AMD GA-K8NS PRO-939, GA-K8NS-939 User Manual

GA-K8NS-939 / GA-K8NS Pro-939
AMD Socket 939 Processor Motherboard
User's Manual
Rev. 1004 12ME-K8NSS939-1004
Nov. 15, 2004
Motherboard
Nov. 15, 2004
Motherboard
GA-K8NS-939
Jan. 19, 2005
GA-K8NS Pro-939
Motherboard
Jan. 19, 2005
Motherboard
GA-K8NS Pro-939
Copyright
© 2005 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved. The trademarks mentioned in the manual are legally registered to their respective companies.
Notice
The written content provided with this product is the property of Gigabyte. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means without Gigabyte's prior written permission. Specifications and features are subject to change without prior notice.
Product Manual Classification
In order to assist in the use of this product, Gigabyte has categorized the user manual in the following:
For quick installation, please refer to the "Hardware Installation Guide" included with the
product.
For detailed product information and specifications, please carefully read the
"Product User Manual".
For detailed information related to Gigabyte's unique features, please go to the
"Technology Guide" section on Gigabyte's website to read or download the information you need.
For more product details, please click onto Gigabyte's website at www.gigabyte.com.tw
Table of Contents
GA-K8NS-939 / GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard Layout..............................................7
Block Diagram............................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation ...................................................................................9
1-1 Considerations Prior to Installation ................................................................. 9
1-2 Feature Summary..........................................................................................10
1-3 Installation of the CPU and Heatsink ............................................................ 12
1-3-1 Installation of the CPU .......................................................................................... 12
1-3-2 Installation of the Heatsink ................................................................................... 13
1-4 Installation of Memory ................................................................................... 14
1-5 Installation of Expansion Cards .................................................................... 16
1-6 I/O Back Panel Introduction .......................................................................... 17
1-7 Connectors Introduction ................................................................................ 18
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup............................................................................................... 29
The Main Menu (For example: GA-K8NS Pro-939 BIOS Ver. : D1)........................ 30
2-1 Standard CMOS Features.............................................................................32
2-2 Advanced BIOS Features ............................................................................. 34
2-3 Integrated Peripherals................................................................................... 36
2-4 Power Management Setup............................................................................40
2-5 PnP/PCI Configurations ................................................................................ 41
2-6 PC Health Status........................................................................................... 42
2-7 MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)...................................................................... 43
2-8 Top Performance........................................................................................... 44
2-9 Load Optimized Defaults............................................................................... 44
2-10 Set Supervisor/User Password ..................................................................... 45
2-11 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................................................... 46
2-12 Exit Without Saving .......................................................................................46
- 5 -
Chapter 3 Drivers Installation ..................................................................................... 47
3-1 Install Chipset Drivers ................................................................................... 47
3-2 Software Application......................................................................................48
3-3 Software Information ..................................................................................... 48
3-4 Hardware Information.................................................................................... 49
3-5 Contact Us..................................................................................................... 49
Chapter 4 Appendix ................................................................................................... 51
4-1 Unique Software Utilities............................................................................... 51
4-1-1 Xpress Recovery Introduction .............................................................................. 51
4-1-2 Flash BIOS Method Introduction .......................................................................... 54
4-1-3 Serial ATA BIOS Setting Utility Introduction ......................................................... 63
4-1-4 2- / 4- / 6- / 8- Channel Audio Function Introduction........................................... 69
4-2 Troubleshooting............................................................................................. 77
- 6 -
GA-K8NS-939 / GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard Layout
DDR1
DDR2
DDR3
KB_MS
ATX_12V
DDR4
COMA
COMB
USB
USB
AUDIO
F_AUDIO
CD_IN
CODEC
Marvell 8001
LPT
LAN
SUR_CEN
SPDIF_IO
IT8712
CPU_FAN
AGP
IR_CIR
F1_1394*
Socket 939
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
PCI5
SATA1_SBSATA0_SB
TSB43AB23*
F2_1394*
ATX
IDE2
IDE1
GA-K8NS-939 or GA-K8NS Pro-939
FDD
®
nVIDIA nForceTM 3 Ultra
BATTERY
CLR_CMOS
SYS_FAN
F_PANEL
PWR_LED
F_USB2F_USB1
NB_FAN
BACKUP* BIOS
MAIN BIOS
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
- 7 -
Block Diagram
AGPCLK
(66MHz)
5 PCI
AGP Slot
4X/8X
TSB43AB23*
3 IEEE1394
Ports*
PCI Bus
Marvell
8001
RJ45
LAN
Socket 939
vForceTM 3
CODEC
AMD K8
CPU
Hyper Transport Bus
®
nVIDIA
Ultra
CPUCLK+/-(800MHz)
DDR 400/333/266/200MHz DIMM
Main BIOS
Backup BIOS*
2 Serial ATA
LPC BUS
IT8712
33MHz
Dual Channel Memory
ATA33/66/100/133 IDE Channels
IR_CIR
Floppy
LPT Port
COM Port
PS/2 KB/Mouse
24MHz
PCICLK (33MHz)
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
MIC
Line-Out
Line-In
- 8 -
8 USB
Ports
Chapter 1Hardware Installation
1-1 Considerations Prior to Installation
Preparing Y our Computer
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Thus, prior to installation, please follow the instructions below:
1. Please turn off the computer and unplug its power cord.
2. When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
3. It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) cuff when handling electronic components (CPU, RAM).
4. Prior to installing the electronic components, please have these items on top of an antistatic pad or within a electrostatic shielding container.
5. Please verify that the power supply is switched off before unplugging the power supply connector from the motherboard.
Installation Notices
1. Prior to installation, please do not remove the stickers on the motherboard. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
2. Prior to the installation of the motherboard or any hardware, please first carefully read the information in the provided manual.
3. Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors are connected.
4. To prevent damage to the motherboard, please do not allow screws to come in contact with the motherboard circuit or its components.
5. Please make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or within the computer casing.
6. Please do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
7. Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system components as well as physical harm to the user.
8. If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the product,please consult a certified computer technician.
English
Instances of Non-Warranty
1. Damage due to natural disaster, accident or human cause.
2. Damage as a result of violating the conditions recommended in the user manual.
3. Damage due to improper installation.
4. Damage due to use of uncertified components.
5. Damage due to use exceeding the permitted parameters.
6. Product determined to be an unofficial Gigabyte product.
Hardware Installation- 9 -
English
1-2 Feature Summary
Motherboard GA-K8NS-939 or GA-K8NS Pro-939 CPU Socket 939 for AMD AthlonTM 64 / 64FX processor (K8)
2000MT/s system busSupports core frequencies in excess of 3000+ and faster
Chipset nVIDIA® nForce3TM Ultra Chipset Memory 4 DDR DIMM memory slots (supports up to 4GB memory)
Supports dual channel DDR 400/333/266/200 DIMM
Slots 1 AGP slot supports 8X/4X(1.5V) mode
5 PCI slots
IDE Connections 2 IDE connection (UDMA 33/ATA 66/ATA 100/ATA 133), allows connection of
4 IDE devices FDD Connections 1 FDD connection, allows connection of 2 FDD devices Onboard SATA 2 Serial ATA ports from nVIDIA® nForce3TM Ultra (SATA0_SB, SATA1_SB) Peripherals 1 parallel port supporting Normal/EPP/ECP mode
2 serial ports (COMA, COMB)8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (rear x 4, front x 4 via cable)3 IEEE1394 ports* (requires cable)1 front audio connector1 IR/CIR connector1 PS/2 keyboard port1 PS/2 mouse port
Onboard LAN Onboard Marvell 8001 chip (10/100/1000 Mbit)
1 RJ 45 port
Onboard Audio ALC850 CODEC (UAJ)
Supports Jack Sensing functionSupports 2 / 4 / 6 / 8 channel audioSupports Line In ; Line Out ;MICSurround Back Speaker (by optional Audio Combo Kit)SPDIF In/Out connectionCD In connection
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 1) Due to standard PC architecture, a certain amount of memory is reserved for system usage and
therefore the actual memory size is less than the stated amount. For example, 4 GB of memory size will instead be shown as 3.xxGB memory during system startup.
(Note 2) To set up an 8 channel audio configuration, you must use Audio Combo Kit (optional device).
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 10 -
I/O Control  IT8712 Hardware Monitor  System voltage detection
CPU temperature detectionCPU / System fan speed detectionCPU warning temperatureCPU / System fan failure warningThermal shutdown function
Onboard SATA RAID Onboard nVIDIA® nForce3TM Ultra chipset (SATA0_SB, SATA1_SB)
supports data striping (RAID 0) or mirroring (RAID 1) or
striping + mirroring (RAID 0+1) function
supports data transfer rate of up 150 MB/ssupports a maximum of 2 SATA connections
BIOS Use of licensed AWARD BIOS
Supports DualBIOS*/Q-Flash
Additional Features Supports @BIOS
Supports EasyTune
Overclocking Over Voltage via BIOS (CPU/ DDR/ AGP/ HT-Link)
Over Clock via BIOS (CPU/ AGP)
Form Factor ATX form factor; 30.5cm x 24.4cm
English
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
Hardware Installation- 11 -
1-3 Installation of the CPU and Heatsink
English
Before installing the CPU, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
2. Please take note of the one indented corner of the CPU. If you install the CPU in the wrong direction, the CPU will not insert properly. If this occurs, please change the insert direction of the CPU.
3. Please add an even layer of heat sink paste between the CPU and heatsink.
4. Please make sure the heatsink is installed on the CPU prior to system use, otherwise overheating and permanent damage of the CPU may occur.
5. Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the processor specifications. It is not recommended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it does not meet the required standards for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the proper specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.
1-3-1 Installation of the CPU
Check the processor pins to see that none are bent. Move the socket lever to the unlocked position as shown in Figure 1.(90o to the plane of the motherboard) prior to inserting the processor. The pin 1 location is designated on the processor by a copper triangle that matches up to a triangle on the socket as shown in Figure 2. Align the processor to the socket and gently lower it into place. Do not force the processor into the socket.
Socket lever
Fig.1 Position lever at a 90 degree angle.
Fig.2 A gold-colored triangle is marked one edge of the CPU. Please align this edge with the socket edge closest to the CPU lever. Gently place the CPU into position making sure that the CPU pins fit perfectly into their holes. Once the CPU is positioned into it socket, place one finger down on the middle of the CPU and gently press the metal lever back into its original position.
Please use extra care when installing the CPU. The CPU will not fit if positioned incorrectly. Rather than applying force, please change the positioning of the CPU.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 12 -
1-3-2 Installation of the Heatsink
Fig.1 Before installing the heat sink, please first add an even layer of heat sink paste on the surface of the CPU. Install all the heat sink components (Please refer to the heat sink manual for detailed installation instructions).
Fig.2 Please connect the heat sink power connector to the CPU_FAN connector located on the motherboard so that the heat sink can properly function to prevent CPU overheating.
The heat sink may adhere to the CPU as a result of hardening of the heat sink paste. To prevent such an occurrence, it is suggested that either thermal tape rather than heat sink paste be used for heat dissipation or using extreme care when removing the heat sink.
English
Hardware Installation- 13 -
English
1-4 Installation of Memory
Before installing the memory modules, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the memory used is supported by the motherboard. It is recommended that memory of similar capacity, specifications and brand be used.
2. Before installing or removing memory modules, please make sure that the computer power is switched off to prevent hardware damage.
3. Memory modules have a foolproof insertion design. A memory module can be installed in only one direction. If you are unable to insert the module, please switch the direction.
The motherboard supports DDR memory modules, whereby BIOS will automatically detect memory capacity and specifications. Memory modules are designed so that they can be inserted only in one direction. The memory capacity used can differ with each slot.
Notch
DDR
Fig.1 The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM memory module can only fit in one direction. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM socket. Then push it down.
Fig.2 Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM sockets to lock the DIMM module. Reverse the installation steps when you wish to remove the DIMM module.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 14 -
Dual Channel Memory Configuration
The GA-K8NS-939 / GA-K8NS Pro-939 supports the Dual Channel Technology. When the Dual Channel Technology is activated, the bandwidth of memory bus will be double the original one.
Due to CPU limitation, if you want to operate the Dual Channel Technology, please follow the guidelines below for Dual Channel memory configuration.
1. Dual Channel mode will not be enabled if only one DDR memory module is installed.
2. To enable Dual Channel mode with 2 memory modules (it is recommended to use memory modules of identical brand, size, chips, and speed), you must install them into DIMM sockets of the same color.
3. To enable Dual Channel mode with 4 memory modules, it is recommended to use memory modules of identical brand, size, chips, and speed.
The following is a Dual Channel Memory configuration table: (DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)
DDR 1 DDR 2 DDR 3 DDR 4
2 memory modules
4 memory modules
If two memory modules are to be used to achieve Dual Channel mode, we recommend installing them in DDR1 and DDR2 DIMM sockets.
All of the memory configurations below will cause system unable to boot. (DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)
1 memory module
2 memory modules
3 memory modules
DS/SS DS/SS X X X X DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS
DDR 1 DDR 2 DDR 3 DDR 4 X DS/SS X X X X X DS/SS X DS/SS DS/SS X DS/SS X X DS/SS X DS/SS X DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS X X DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS X DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS X DS/SS
English
Hardware Installation- 15 -
English
1-5 Installation of Expansion Cards
You can install your expansion card by following the steps outlined below:
1. Read the related expansion card's instruction document before install the expansion card into the computer.
2. Remove your computer's chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer's chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Installing a AGP VGA card:
Please carefully pull out the small white­drawable bar at the end of the AGP slot when you try to install/uninstall the VGA card. Please align the VGA card to the onboard AGP slot and press firmly down on the slot. Make sure your VGA card is locked by the small white-drawable bar.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 16 -
1-6 I/O Back Panel Introduction
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
T o install a PS/2 port keyboard and mouse, plug the mouse to the upper port (green) and the keyboard to the lower port (purple).
Parallel Port
The parallel port allows connection of a printer, scanner and other peripheral devices.
COM A, COMB (Serial Port)
Connects to serial-based mouse or data processing devices.
USB port
Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such as USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker...etc. have a standard USB interface. Also make sure your OS supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller, please contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please contact your OS or device(s) vendors.
LAN Port
The provided Internet connection is Gigabit Ethernet, providing data transfer speeds of 10/100/1000Mbps.
Line In
Devices like CD-ROM, walkman etc. can be connected to Line In jack.
Line Out
Connect the stereo speakers, earphone or front surround speakers to this connector.
MIC In
Microphone can be connected to MIC In jack.
English
You can use audio software to configure 2-/4-/6-/8-channel audio functioning.
Hardware Installation- 17 -
1-7 Connectors Introduction
English
11 12
13
17
1) ATX_12V
2) ATX (Power Connector)
3) CPU_FAN
4) SYS_FAN
5) NB_FAN
6) FDD
7) IDE1 / IDE2
8) SATA0_SB / SATA1_SB
9) PWR_LED
10) F_PANEL
13
14
78
15
16*
4
11) F_AUDIO
12) CD_IN
13) SUR_CEN
14) SPDIF_IO
15) F_USB1 / F_USB2
16) F1_1394* / F2_1394*
17) IR_CIR
18) CLR_CMOS
19) BATTERY
2
6
19 5 18
10
9
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 18 -
1/2) ATX_12V / ATX (Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, please make sure that all components and devices are properly installed. Align the power connector with its proper location on the motherboard and connect tightly. The ATX_12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the ATX_12V power connector is not connected, the system will not start. Caution! Please use a power supply that is able to handle the system voltage requirements. It is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (300W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable system or a system that is unable to start.
English
31
42
10
1
Pin No. Definition
Pin No. Definition
20
11
1 GND 2 GND 3 +12V 4 +12V
1 3.3V 2 3.3V 3 GND 4 +5V 5 GND 6 VCC 7 GND 8 Power Good 9 5V SB (stand by +5V) 10 +12V 11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 GND 14 PS_ON(soft on/off) 15 GND 16 GND 17 GND 18 -5V 19 +5V 20 +5V
Hardware Installation- 19 -
English
3/4)CPU_FAN / SYS_FAN (Cooler Fan Power Connector)
The cooler fan power connector supplies a +12V power voltage via a 3-pin power connector and possesses a foolproof connection design. Most coolers are designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire indicates a positive connection and requires a +12V power voltage. The black connector wire is the ground wire (GND). Please remember to connect the power to the cooler to prevent system overheating and failure. Caution! Please remember to connect the power to the CPU fan to prevent CPU overheating and failure.
Pin No. Definition
1
CPU_FAN
1
SYS_FAN
1 GND 2 +12V 3 Sense
5) NB_FAN (Chip Fan Power Connector)
If you installed wrong direction, the chip fan will not work. Sometimes will damage the chip fan. (Usually black cable is GND)
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 20 -
Pin No. Definition
1 +12V 2 GND
1
6) FDD (FDD Connector)
The FDD connector is used to connect the FDD cable while the other end of the cable connects to the FDD drive. The types of FDD drives supported are: 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB. Please connect the red power connector wire to the pin1 position.
English
34
2
33
1
7) IDE1 / IDE2 (IDE Connector)
An IDE device connects to the computer via an IDE connector. One IDE connector can connect to one IDE cable, and the single IDE cable can then connect to two IDE devices (hard drive or optical drive). If you wish to connect two IDE devices, please set the jumper on one IDE device as Master and the other as Slave (for information on settings, please refer to the instructions located on the IDE device).
40
39
2
1
IDE1IDE2
Hardware Installation- 21 -
English
8) SATA0_SB / SATA1_SB (Serial ATA Connector)
Serial ATA can provide 150MB/s transfer rate. Please refer to the BIOS setting for the Serial ATA and install the proper driver in order to work properly.
Pin No. Definition
1
7
1 GND 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 GND 5 RXN 6 RXP 7 GND
9) PWR_LED
PWR_LED is connect with the system power indicator to indicate whether the system is on/off. It will blink when the system enters suspend mode.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 22 -
Pin No. Definition
1 MPD+ 2 MPD-
1
3 MPD-
10) F_PANEL (Front Panel Jumper)
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc. of your chassis front panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment below.
19
PW­MSG-
20
NC
RES+
RES-
HD-
HD+
12
Speaker Connector
Power Switch
Message LED/
Power/
Sleep LED
SPEAK-
SPEAK+
PW+ MSG+
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+) (Blue) Pin 2: LED cathode(-) SPEAK (Speaker Connector) Pin 1: VCC(+) (Amber) Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-) RES (Reset Switch) Open: Normal Operation (Green) Close: Reset Hardware System PW (Power Switch) Open: Normal Operation (Red) Close: Power On/Off MSG (Message LED/Power/Sleep LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+) (Yellow) Pin 2: LED cathode(-) NC (Purple) NC
Reset Switch
IDE Hard Disk
Active LED
English
Hardware Installation- 23 -
English
11) F_AUDIO (Front Audio Panel Connector)
If you want to use Front Audio connector, you must remove 5-6, 9-10 Jumper. In order to utilize the front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please make sure the pin assignments for the cable are the same as the pin assignments for the front audio header. To find out if the chassis you are buying support front audio connector, please contact your dealer. Please note, you can have the alternative of using front audio connector or of using rear audio connector to play sound.
Pin No. Definition
910
12
1 MIC 2 GND 3 MIC_BIAS 4 Power 5 Front Audio(R) 6 Rear Audio(R)/Return R 7NC 8 No Pin 9 Front Audio(L) 10 Rear Audio(L)/Return L
12) CD_IN (CD In Connector)
Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the connector.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 24 -
Pin No. Definition
1
1 CD-L 2 GND 3 GND 4 CD-R
13) SUR_CEN (Surround Center Connector)
Please contact your nearest dealer for optional SUR_CEN cable.
Pin No. Definition
78
12
1 SUR OUTL 2 SUR OUTR 3 GND 4 No Pin 5 CENTER_OUT 6 BASS_OUT 7 AUX_L 8 AUX_R
14) SPDIF_IO (SPDIF In / Out Connector)
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input and output function. Use SPDIF in feature only when your device has digital output function. Be careful with the polarity of the SPDIF_IO connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the SPDIF cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional SPDIF cable, please contact your local dealer.
English
26
1
5
Pin No. Definition
1 VCC 2 No Pin 3 SPDIF 4 SPDIFI 5 GND 6 GND
Hardware Installation- 25 -
English
15) F_ USB1 / F_USB2 (Front USB Connector)
Be careful with the polarity of the front USB connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the front USB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional front USB cable, please contact your local dealer.
Pin No. Definition
2
10
1
9
1 Power 2 Power 3 USB DX­4 USB Dy­5 USB DX+ 6 USB Dy+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 No Pin 10 NC
16) F1_1394 / F2_1394 (IEEE 1394 Connector)*
Serial interface standard set by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, which has features like high speed, high bandwidth and hot plug. Be careful with the polarity of the IEEE1394 connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the IEEE1394 cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional IEEE1394 cable, please contact your local dealer.
F1_1394
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939. GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 26 -
2 1
Pin No. Definition
1 TPA0+ 2 TPA0­3 GND 4 GND 5 TPB0+ 6 TPB0­7 No Pin 8 Power 9 Power 10 GND
10
9
2
F2_1394
1
Pin No. Definition
1 Power 2 Power 3 TPA1+ 4 TPA1­5 GND 6 GND 7 TPB1+ 8 TPB1­9 Power 10 Power 11 TPA2+ 12 TPA2­13 GND 14 No Pin 15 TPB2+ 16 TPB2-
16
15
17) IR_CIR
Make sure the pin 1 on the IR device is align with pin one the connector. To enable the IR/CIR function, you are required to purchase an optional IR/CIR module. To use IR function only, please connect IR module to Pin1 to Pin5. Be careful with the polarity of the IR/CIR connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the IR/CIR cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional IR/CIR cable, please contact your local dealer.
English
6 10
15
Pin No. Definition
1 VCC 2NC 3 IRRX 4 GND 5 IRTX 6NC 7 CIRRX 8 +5VSB 9CIRTX 10 NC
18) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS)
You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short 1-2 pin. Default doesn't include the "Shunter" to prevent from improper use this jumper.
Open: Normal
1
Short: Clear CMOS
1
Hardware Installation- 27 -
English
19) BATTERY
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
If you want to erase CMOS...
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the battery, wait for 30 seconds.
3. Re-install the battery.
4. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 28 -
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) includes a CMOS SETUP utility which allows user to configure required settings or to activate certain system features. The CMOS SETUP saves the configuration in the CMOS SRAM of the motherboard. When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS SRAM. When the power is turned on, pushing the <Del> button during the BIOS POST (Power-On Self Test) will take you to the CMOS SETUP screen. You can enter the BIOS setup screen by pressing "Ctrl + F1". When setting up BIOS for the first time, it is recommended that you save the current BIOS to a disk in the event that BIOS needs to be reset to its original settings. If you wish to upgrade to a new BIOS, either GIGABYTE's Q-Flash or @BIOS utility can be used. Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily update or backup BIOS without entering the operating system. @BIOS is a Windows-based utility that does not require users to boot to DOS before upgrading BIOS but directly download and update BIOS from the Internet.
CONTROL KEYS
< > < > < > < > Move to select item <Enter> Select Item <Esc> Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu
and Option Page Setup Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu <Page Up> Increase the numeric value or make changes <Page Down> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F1> General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu <F2> Item Help <F5> Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu <F7> Load the Optimized Defaults <F8> Dual BIOS*/Q-Flash utility <F9> System Information <F10> Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
English
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
Press <F1> to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
BIOS Setup- 29 -
English
The Main Menu (For example: GA-K8NS Pro-939 BIOS Ver. : D1)
Once you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (as figure below) will appear on the screen. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features ` Advanced BIOS Features ` Integrated Peripherals ` Power Management Setup ` PnP/PCI Configurations ` PC Health Status ` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
If you can't find the setting you want, please press "Ctrl+F1" to search the advanced option hidden.

Standard CMOS Features

This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.

Advanced BIOS Features

This setup page includes all the items of Award special enhanced features.

Integrated Peripherals

This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.

Power Management Setup

This setup page includes all the items of Green function features.

PnP/PCI Configuration

This setup page includes all the configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.

PC Health Status

This setup page is the System auto detect Temperature, voltage, fan, speed.

MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)

This setup page is control CPU clock and frequency ratio.

Top Performance

If you wish to maximize the performance of your system, set "Top Performance" as "Enabled".

Load Optimized Defaults

Optimized Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be in best performance configuration.
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 30 -

Set Supervisor Password

Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup.

Set User Password

Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system.

Save & Exit Setup

Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.

Exit Without Saving

Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
English
BIOS Setup- 31 -
English
2-1 Standard CMOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Date (mm:dd:yy) Thu, Dec 30 2004 Time (hh:mm:ss) 22:31:24
` IDE Channel 0 Master [None] ` IDE Channel 0 Slave [None] ` IDE Channel 1 Master [None] ` IDE Channel 1 Slave [None] ` IDE Channel 2 Master [None] ` IDE Channel 3 Master [None]
Drive A [1.44M, 3.5"] Floppy 3 Mode Suport [Disabled]
Halt On [All, But Keyboard]
Standard CMOS Features
Item Help Menu Level`
Change the day, month, year
<Week> Sun. to Sat.
<Month> Jan. to Dec.
<Day> 1 to 31 (or maximum allowed in the month)
<Year> 1999 to 2098
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Date
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
Week The week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only Month The month, Jan. Through Dec. Day The day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month) Year The year, from 1999 through 2098
Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour military­time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press "Enter" to select this option for automatic device detection. IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave
IDE devices setup. You can use one of three methods:
• Auto Allows BIOS to automatically detect IDE devices during POST. (Default value)
• None Select this if no IDE devices are used and the system will skip the automatic detection step and allow for faster system start up.
• Manual User can manually input the correct settings.
Access Mode Use this to set the access mode for the hard drive. The four options are:
CHS/LBA/Large/Auto(default:Auto)
IDE Channel 2/3 Master
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press "Enter" to select this option for automatic device detection. Extended IDE Drive
SATA IDE devices setup. You can use one of two methods:
• Auto Allows BIOS to automatically detect SATA IDE devices during POST(default)
• None Select this if no SATA IDE devices are used and the system will skip the automatic detection step and allow for faster system start up.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 32 -
Access Mode Use this to set the access mode for the hard drive. The two options are:
Large/Auto(default:Auto) Hard drive information should be labeled on the outside drive casing. Enter the appropriate option based on this information.
Cylinder Number of cylinders Head Number of heads Precomp Write precomp Landing Zone Landing zone Sector Number of sectors
Drive A
The category identifies the types of floppy disk drive A that has been installed in the computer.
None No floppy drive installed. 360K, 5.25" 5.25 inch PC-type standard drive; 360K byte capacity.
1.2M, 5.25" 5.25 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2M byte capacity. (3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
720K, 3.5" 3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity.
1.44M, 3.5" 3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M byte capacity.
2.88M, 3.5" 3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M byte capacity.
Floppy 3 Mode Support (for Japan Area)
Disabled Normal Floppy Drive. (Default value) Drive A Drive A is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
Halt on
The category determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up.
No Errors The system boot will not stop for any error that may be detected and you will be
prompted.
All Errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will be stopped. All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors.
(Default value)
All, But Diskette The system boot will not stop for a disk error; it will stop for all other errors. All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error; it will stop for all other
errors.
English
BIOS Setup- 33 -
English
2-2 Advanced BIOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Hard Disk Boot Priority [Press Enter]
First Boot Device [Floppy] Second Boot Device [Hard Disk] Third Boot Device [CDROM] Boot Up Floopy Seek [Disabled] Password Check [Setup] Flexible AGP 8X [Auto] Init Display First [AGP]
Advanced BIOS Features
Item Help Menu Level`
Select Hard Disk Boot Device Priority
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Hard Disk Boot Priority
Select boot sequence for onboard(or add-on cards) SCSI, RAID, etc. Use < > or < > to select a device, then press<+> to move it up, or <-> to move it down the list. Press <ESC> to exit this menu.
First / Second / Third Boot Device
Floppy Select your boot device priority by Floppy. LS120 Select your boot device priority by LS120. Hard Disk Select your boot device priority by Hard Disk. CDROM Select your boot device priority by CDROM. ZIP Select your boot device priority by ZIP. USB-FDD Select your boot device priority by USB-FDD. USB-ZIP Select your boot device priority by USB-ZIP. USB-CDROM Select your boot device priority by USB-CDROM. USB-HDD Select your boot device priority by USB-HDD. LAN Select your boot device priority by LAN. Disabled Disable this function.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
During POST, BIOS will determine the floppy disk drive installed is 40 or 80 tracks. 360K type is 40 tracks 720K, 1.2M and 1.44M are all 80 tracks.
Enabled BIOS searches for floppy disk drive to determine it is 40 or 80 tracks. Note that BIOS
can not tell from 720K, 1.2M or 1.44M drive type as they are all 80 tracks.
Disabled BIOS will not search for the type of floppy disk drive by track number. Note that
there will not be any warning message if the drive installed is 360K. (Default value)
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 34 -
Password Check
System The system can not boot and can not access to Setup page will be denied if the
correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is
not entered at the prompt. (Default value)
Flexible AGP 8X
Auto Automatically set AGP transfer rate according to AGP compatibility and stability.
(Default value) 8X Always set AGP transfer rate to 8X mode if the 8X mode supported by the AGP card. 4X Set AGP transfer rate to 4X mode no matter what the AGP transfer rate the card is.
Init Display First
This feature allows you to select the first initiation of the monitor display from which card when you install an AGP card and a PCI VGA card on the motherboard.
AGP Set Init display first to AGP. (Default value) PCI slot Set Init display first to PCI.
English
BIOS Setup- 35 -
English
2-3 Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` IDE Function Setup [Press Enter]
On-Chip P r i mary PCI IDE [Enabled] On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE [Enabled] On-Chip LAN BOOT ROM [Disabled] USB Host Controller [V1.1+V2.0] USB Keyboard Support [Disabled] USB Mouse Support [Disabled] Serial-ATA 2(Internal PHY) [Enabled] AC97 Audio [Auto] Onboard 1394* [Enabled] Onboard LAN Control [Enabled] Onboard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled] Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8/IRQ4] Onboard Serial Port 2 [2F8/IRQ3] Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7] Parallel Port Mode [SPP]
x ECP Mode Use DMA 3
Game Port Address [201] Midi Port Address [Disabled]
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Integrated Peripherals
Item Help Menu Level`
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
x Midi Port IRQ 10
CIR Port Address [Disabled]
x CIR Port IRQ 11
IDE DMA transfer [Enabled]
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Integrated Peripherals
Item Help Menu Level`
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 36 -
IDE Function Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
IDE RAID [Enabled] IDE Channel0 Master RAID [Disabled] IDE Channel0 Slave RAID [Disabled] IDE Channel1 Master RAID [Disabled] IDE Channel1 Slave RAID [Disabled] SATA Primary Master RAID [Disabled] SATA Secndry Master RAID [Disabled]
IDE Function Setup
Item Help Menu Level`
English
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
IDE RAID
Enabled Enable IDE RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
IDE Channel 0 Master RAID
Enabled Enable 1st master channel IDE RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
IDE Channel 0 Slave RAID
Enabled Enable 1st slave channel IDE RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
IDE Channel 1 Master RAID
Enabled Enable 2nd master channel IDE RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
IDE Channel 1 Slave RAID
Enabled Enable 2nd slave channel IDE RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
SAT A Primary Master RAID
Enabled Enable 1st SATA RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
SATA Secndry Master RAID
Enabled Enable 2nd SATA RAID function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
Enabled Enable onboard 1st channel IDE port. (Default value) Disabled Disable onboard 1st channel IDE port.
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE
Enabled Enable onboard 2nd channel IDE port. (Default value) Disabled Disable onboard 2nd channel IDE port.
BIOS Setup- 37 -
English
On-Chip LAN BOOT ROM
This function decide whether to invoke the boot ROM of the onboard LAN chip.
Enabled Enable this function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
USB Host Controller
Disabled Disable this function if you are not using onboard USB function. V1.1+V2.0 Enable USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 controller. (Default value) V1.1 Only enable USB 1.1 controller.
USB Keyboard Support
Enabled Enable USB keyboard support. Disabled Disable USB keyboard support. (Default value)
USB Mouse Support
Enabled Enable USB mouse support. Disabled Disable USB mouse support. (Default value)
Serial-ATA 2 (Internal PHY) (Onboard nVIDIA nForce3 Ultra chipset)
Enabled Enable Serial ATA supported. (Default value) Disabled Disable Serial ATA supported.
AC97 Audio
Auto Enable onboard AC'97 audio function. (Default value) Disabled Disable this function.
Onboard 1394*
Enabled Enable onboard IEEE1394 function. (Default value) Disabled Disable onboard IEEE1394 function.
Onboard LAN Control
Enabled Enable onboard LAN chip function. (Default value) Disabled Disable onboard LAN chip function.
Onboard LAN Boot ROM
This function decide whether to invoke the boot ROM of the onboard LAN chip.
Enabled Enable this function. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
Onboard Serial Port 1
Auto BIOS will automatically setup the port 1 address. 3F8/IRQ4 Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3F8/IRQ4. (Default value) 2F8/IRQ3 Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2F8/IRQ3. 3E8/IRQ4 Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3E8/IRQ4. 2E8/IRQ3 Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2E8/IRQ3. Disabled Disable onboard Serial port 1.
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 38 -
Onboard Serial Port 2
Auto BIOS will automatically setup the port 2 address. 3F8/IRQ4 Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3F8/IRQ4. 2F8/IRQ3 Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2F8/IRQ3. (Default value) 3E8/IRQ4 Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3E8/IRQ4. 2E8/IRQ3 Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2E8/IRQ3. Disabled Disable onboard Serial port 2.
Onboard Parallel Port
Disabled Disable onboard LPT port. 378/IRQ7 Enable onboard LPT port and address is 378/IRQ7. (Default value) 278/IRQ5 Enable onboard LPT port and address is 278/IRQ5. 3BC/IRQ7 Enable onboard LPT port and address is 3BC/IRQ7.
Parallel Port Mode
SPP Using Parallel port as Standard Parallel Port. (Default value) EPP Using Parallel port as Enhanced Parallel Port. ECP Using Parallel port as Extended Capabilities Port. ECP+EPP Using Parallel port as ECP and EPP mode.
ECP Mode Use DMA
3 Set ECP Mode Use DMA to 3. (Default value) 1 Set ECP Mode Use DMA to 1.
Game Port Address
201 Set Game Port Address to 201. (Default value) 209 Set Game Port Address to 209. Disabled Disable this function.
Midi Port Address
330 Set Midi Port Address to 330. 300 Set Midi Port Address to 300. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
Midi Port IRQ
10 Set Midi Port IRQ to 10. (Default value) 5 Set Midi Port IRQ to 5.
CIR Port Address
310 Set CIR Port Address to 310. 320 Set CIR Port Address to 320. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
CIR Port IRQ
5 Set CIR Port IRQ to 5. 11 Set CIR Port IRQ to 11. (Default value)
IDE DMA transfer
Enabled Detect the IDE UDMA automatically. (Default value) Disabled Disable this function.
English
BIOS Setup- 39 -
English
2-4 Power Management Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
ACPI Suspend Type [S1(POS)] Soft-Off b y P WR-BTTN [Instant-off] PME Event Wake Up [Disabled] Modem Ring On [Disabled] S3 Resume by USB device [Disabled]
Resume by Alarm [Disabled]
x Day of Month Alarm Everyday x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm 0 : 0 : 0
Power On by Mouse [Disabled]
Power On by Keyboard [Disabled]
x KB Power ON Password Enter
AC BACK Function [Soft-Off]
Power Management Setup
Item Help Menu Level`
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
ACPI Suspend Type
S1(POS) Set ACPI suspend type to S1/POS(Power On Suspend). (Default value) S3(STR) Set ACPI suspend type to S3/STR(Suspend To RAM).
Soft-off by PWR-BTTN
Instant-off Press power button then Power off instantly. (Default value) Delay 4 Sec. Press power button 4 sec. to Power off. Enter suspend if button is pressed
less than 4 sec.
PME Event Wake Up
This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the 5VSB lead.
Disabled Disable this function. Enabled Enable PME as wake up event. (Default value)
Modem Ring On
An incoming call via modem can awake the system from any suspend state.
Disabled Disable Modem Ring on function. (Default value) Enabled Enable Modem Ring on function.
S3 Resume by USB device
Disabled Disable this function. (Default value) Enable Enable USB device wake up system from S3 suspend type.
Resume by Alarm
You can set "Resume by Alarm" item to enabled and key in Date/Time to power on system.
Disabled Disable this function. (Default value) Enabled Enable alarm function to POWER ON system.
If RTC Alarm Lead To Power On is Enabled.
Day of Month Alarm : Everyday, 1~31 Time (hh: mm: ss) Alarm : (0~23) : (0~59) : (0~59)
Power On by Mouse
Disabled Disable this function. (Default value) Double Click Double click on PS/2 mouse left button to power on the system.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 40 -
Power On by Keyboard
Password Enter from 1 to 5 characters to set the Keyboard Power On Password. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value) Keyboard 98 If your keyboard have "POWER Key" button, you can press the key to power on the
system.
KB Power ON Password
When "Power On by Keyboard" set at Password, you can set the password here.
Enter Input password (from 1 to 5 characters) and press Enter to set the Keyboard Power
On password.
AC Back Function
Soft-Off When AC-power back to the system, the system will be in "Off" state. (Default value) Full-On When AC-power back to the system, the system always in "On" state.
2-5 PnP/PCI Configurations
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
PCI 3 IRQ Assignment [Auto]
PCI 4 IRQ Assignment [Auto]
PCI 1/5 IRQ Assignment [Auto]
PCI 2 IRQ Assignment [Auto]
PnP/PCI Configurations
Menu Level`
Item Help
English
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
PCI 3 IRQ Assignment
Auto Auto assign IRQ to PCI 3. (Default value) 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 Set IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 3.
PCI 4 IRQ Assignment
Auto Auto assign IRQ to PCI 4. (Default value) 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 Set IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 4.
PCI 1/5 IRQ Assignment
Auto Auto assign IRQ to PCI 1/PCI 5. (Default value) 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 Set IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 1/PCI 5.
PCI 2 IRQ Assignment
Auto Auto assign IRQ to PCI 2. (Default value) 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 Set IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 2.
BIOS Setup- 41 -
English
2-6 PC Health Status
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Vcore OK
DDR25V OK
+3.3V OK
+12V OK
Current CPU Temperature 65oC
Current CPU FAN Speed 3245 RPM
Current POWER FAN Speed 0 RPM
Current SYSTEM FAN Speed 0 RPM
CPU Warning Temperature [Disabled]
CPU FAN Fail Warning [Disabled]
POWER FAN Fail Warning [Disabled]
SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning [Disabled]
CPU Smart FAN Control* [Disabled]
PC Health Status
Item Help
Menu Level`
[Disabled] Don't monitor current temperature
[60oC-90oC] Alarm when current temperature over than the selected temperature
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Current Voltage(V) Vcore / DDR25V / +3.3V / +12V
Detect system's voltage status automatically.
Current CPU Temperature
Detect CPU temperature automatically.
Current CPU/POWER/SYSTEM FAN Speed (RPM)
Detect CPU/POWER/SYSTEM Fan speed status automatically.
CPU Warning Temperature
60oC / 140oF Monitor CPU temperature at 60oC / 140oF. 70oC / 158oF Monitor CPU temperature at 70oC / 158oF. 80oC / 176oF Monitor CPU temperature at 80oC / 176oF. 90oC / 194oF Monitor CPU temperature at 90oC / 194oF. Disabled Disable this function. (Default value)
CPU/POWER/SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning
Disabled Disable CPU/POWER/SYSTEM fan fail warning function. (Default value) Enabled Enable CPU/POWER/SYSTEM fan fail warning function.
CPU Smart FAN Control*
Disabled Disable this function. (Default value) Enabled When this function is enabled, CPU fan will run at different speed depending on
CPU temperature. Users can adjust the fan speed with Easy Tune based on their requirements.
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 42 -
2-7 MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
CPU Clock Ratio [Auto]
CPU OverClock in MHz [200]
AGP OverClock in MHz [66]
CPU Voltage Control [Normal]
Normal CPU Vcore 1.500V
AGP Voltage Control [Normal]
HT-Link Voltage Control [Normal]
DDR voltage control [Normal]
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Menu Level`
English
Item Help
KLJI: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Incorrect using these features may cause your system broken. For power end-user use only.
CPU Clock Ratio
This setup option will automatically assign by CPU detection. The option will display "Locked" and read only if the CPU ratio is not changeable.
CPU OverClock in MHz
200MHz ~ 300MHz Increase CPU frequency as user selected.
AGP OverClock in MHz
66MHz ~ 100MHz Increase AGP frequency as user selected.
CPU Voltage Control
Supports adjustable CPU Vcore from 0.800V to 1.700V by 0.025V step. (Default value: Normal)
Normal CPU Vcore
Display your CPU Vcore voltage.
AGP Voltage Control
Normal Set AGP voltage as AGP required. (Default value) +0.1v Increase AGP voltage +0.1V. +0.2v Increase AGP voltage +0.2V. +0.3v Increase AGP voltage +0.3V.
HT-Link Voltage Control
Normal Supply HT-Link voltage as HT-Link required. (Default value) +0.1v Increase HT-Link voltage +0.1V. +0.2v Increase HT-Link voltage +0.2V. +0.3v Increase HT-Link voltage +0.2V.
DDR voltage control
Normal Supply DDR voltage as DDR required. (Default value) +0.1v Increase DDR voltage +0.1V. +0.2v Increase DDR voltage +0.2V.
BIOS Setup- 43 -
English
2-8 Top Performance
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item
F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Top Performance
Disabled.........................[]
Enabled..........................[ ]
KL: Move ENTER: Accept ESC: Abort
Load Optimized Defaults
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
If you wish to maximize the performance of your system, set "Top Performance" as "Enabled".
Disabled Disable this function. (Default Value) Enabled Enable T op Performance function.
"Top Performance" will increase hardware working speed. Different system configuration (both hard­ware component and OS) will effect the result. For example, the same hardware configuration might not run properly with Windows XP, but works smoothly with Windows NT. Therefore, if your system is not perform enough, the reliability or stability problem will appear sometimes, and we will recommend you disabling the option to avoid the problem as mentioned above.
2-9 Load Optimized Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features ` Advanced BIOS Features ` Integrated Peripherals ` Power Management Setup ` PnP/PCI Configurations ` PC Health Status ` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N
Load Optimized Defaults
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Selecting this field loads the factory defaults for BIOS and Chipset Features which the system automatically detects.
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 44 -
2-10 Set Supervisor/User Password
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features ` Advanced BIOS Features ` Integrated Peripherals ` Power Management Setup ` PnP/PCI Configurations ` PC Health Status ` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Enter Password:
Change/Set/Disable Password
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password. Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A message "PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear to confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely. The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords: SUPERVISOR PASSWORD and a USER PASSWORD. When disabled, anyone may access all BIOS Setup program function. When enabled, the Supervisor password is required for entering the BIOS Setup program and having full configuration fields, the User password is required to access only basic items. If you select "System" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted for the password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup Menu. If you select "Setup" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted only when you try to enter Setup.
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
English
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
BIOS Setup- 45 -
English
2-11 Save & Exit Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features ` Advanced BIOS Features ` Integrated Peripherals ` Power Management Setup ` PnP/PCI Configurations ` PC Health Status ` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Save Data to CMOS
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility and save the user setup value to RTC CMOS. Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
2-12 Exit Without Saving
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features ` Advanced BIOS Features ` Integrated Peripherals ` Power Management Setup ` PnP/PCI Configurations ` PC Health Status ` MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit KLJI: Select Item F8: DualBIOS*/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Data
Top Performance Load Opti mized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility without saving to RTC CMOS. Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
"*" Only for GA-K8NS Pro-939.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 46 -
Chapter 3Drivers Installation
Pictures below are shown in Windows XP. Insert the driver CD-title that came with your motherboard into your CD-ROM drive, the driver CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please double click the CD-ROM device icon in "My computer", and execute the Setup.exe.
3-1 Install Chipset Drivers
After insert the driver CD, "Xpress Install" will scan automatically the system and then list all the drivers that recommended to install. The "Xpress Install" uses the"Click and Go" technology to install the drivers automatically. Just select the drivers you want then click the "GO" button. The "Xpress Install" will execute the installation for you automatically.
English
Some device drivers will restart your system automatically. After restarting your system the "Xpress Install" will continue to install other drivers. System will reboot automatically after install the drivers, afterward you can install others application.
For USB2.0 driver support under Windows XP operating system, please use Windows Service Pack. After install Windows Service Pack, it will show a question mark "?" in "Universal Serial Bus controller" under "Device Manager". Please remove the question mark and restart the system (System will auto-detect the right USB2.0 driver).
Drivers Installation- 47 -
English
3-2 Software Application
This page displays all the tools that GIGABYTE developed and some free software. You can click an item to install it.
3-3 Software Information
This page lists the contents of software and drivers in this CD-title.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 48 -
3-4 Hardware Information
This page lists all device you have for this motherboard.
3-5 Contact Us
Please see the last page for details.
English
Drivers Installation- 49 -
English
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 50 -
Chapter 4 Appendix
4-1 Unique Software Utilities
4-1-1 Xpress Recovery Introduction
What is Xpress Recovery ?
Xpress Recovery is a utility used to back up and restore an OS partition. If the hard drive is not working properly, the user can restore the drive to its original state.
1. Supports FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS formats
2. Must be connected to the IDE1 Master
3. Allows installation of only one OS
4. Must be used with an IDE hard disk supporting HPA
5. The first partition must be set as the boot partition. When the boot partition is backed up, please do not alter its size.
6. Xpress Recovery is recommended when using Ghost to return boot manager to NTFS format.
How to use the Xpress Recovery
1. Boot from CD-ROM (BMP Mode) Enter the BIOS menu, select "Advanced BIOS Feature" and set to boot from CD-ROM. Insert the provided driver CD into your CD drive, then save and exit the BIOS menu. Once the computer has restarted, the phrase "Boot from CD:" will appear at the bottom left-hand corner of the screen. When "Boot from CD:" appears, press any key to enter Xpress Recovery. Once you have completed this step, subsequent access to Xpress Recovery can also function by pressing the F9 key during computer power on.
. . Verifying DMI Pool Data Boot from CD:
Boot from CD:
English
Xpress Recovery V1.0 (C) Copy Right 2003. GIGABYTE Technology CO. , Ltd.
1. Execute Backup Utility
2. Execute Restore Utility
3. Remove Backup Image
4. Set Password
5. Exit and Restart
Build 2011
Appendix- 51 -
English
2. Press F9 during powering on the computer. (Text Mode)
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Al ly Copyright (C) 1984-2004, Award Software, Inc.
Intel 865PE AGPSet BIOS for 8IPE1000MT F1 Check System Health OK . . .
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Q-Flash, F9 For Xpress Recovery 08/16/2002-I845GE-6A69YG01C-00
Xpress Recovery V1.0 (C) Copy Right 2003. GIGABYTE Technology CO. , Ltd.
1. Execute Backup Utility
2. Execute Restore Utility
3. Remove Backup Image
4. Set Password
5. Exit and Restart
F9 For Xpress Recovery
1. If you have already entered Xpress Recovery by booting from the CD-ROM, you can enter Xpress Recovery in the future by pressing the F9 key.
2. System storage capacity as well as drive reading/writing speed will affect backup speed.
3. It is recommended that Xpress Recovery be immediately installed after OS and all required driver and software installations are complete.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 52 -
1. Execute Backup Utility:

Press B to Backup your System or Esc to Exit

The backup utility will automatically scan your system and back up data as a backup image in your hard drive.
Not all systems support access to Xpress Recovery by pressing the F9 key during computer power on. If this is the case, please use the boot from CD-ROM method to enter Xpress Recovery.
2. Execute Restore Utility:

This program will recover your system to factory default.

Press R to restore your system back to factory default or press Esc to exit
Restores backup image to original state.
3. Remove Backup Image:

Remove backup image. Are you sure? (Y/N)

Remove the backup image.
4. Set Password:

Please input a 4-16 character long password (a-z or 0-9) or press Esc to exit

You can set a password to enter Xpress Recovery to protect your hard disk data. Once this is done, password input will be required to enter Xpress Recovery during the next as well as subsequent system restarts. If you wish to remove the need for password entry, please select "Set Password" and under "New Password/Confirm Password", make sure there is no entry and then press "Enter" to remove password requirement.
English
5. Exit and Restart:
Exit and restart your computer.
Appendix- 53 -
English
4-1-2 Flash BIOS Method Introduction
Method 1 : Q-FlashTM Utility
Q-FlashTM is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM. With this utility, users only have to stay in the BIOS menu when they want to update
BIOS. Q-FlashTM allows users to flash BIOS without any utility in DOS or Windows. Using Q-FlashTM indicating no more fooling around with any complicated instructions and operating system since it is in the BIOS menu.
Please note that because updating BIOS has potential risk, please do it with caution!! We are sorry that Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd is not responsible for damages of system because of incorrect manipulation of updating BIOS to avoid any claims from end-users.
Before You Begin:
Before you start updating BIOS with the Q-FlashTM utility, please follow the steps below first.
1. Download the latest BIOS for your motherboard from Gigabyte's website.
2. Extract the BIOS file downloaded and save the BIOS file (the one with model name.Fxx. For example,
8KNXPU.Fba) to a floppy disk.
3. Reboot your PC and press Del to enter BIOS menu.
The BIOS upgrading guides below are separated into two parts. If your motherboard has dual-BIOS, please refer to Part One. If your motherboard has single-BIOS, please refer to Part Two.
Part One:
TM
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
Some of Gigabyte motherboards are equipped with dual BIOS. In the BIOS menu of the motherboards supporting Q-Flash and Dual BIOS, the Q-Flash utility and Dual BIOS utility are combined in the same screen. This section only deals with how to use Q-Flash utility.
In the following sections, we take GA-8KNXP Ultra as the example to guide you how to flash BIOS from an older version to the latest version. For example, from Fa3 to Fba.
Utility on Dual BIOS Motherboards.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file is Fa3 before updating
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KNXP Ultra Fa3 Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250 Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12) <CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027> Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08 Primary Slave : None Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DV D1242E BC101 Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For Xpress Recovery 08/07/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 54 -
Entering the Q-FlashTM utility:
Step1: To use Q-Flash utility, you must press Del in the boot screen to enter BIOS menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit F3: Change Language F8: Dual BIOS/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language Load Fail-Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Step 2: Press F8 button on your keyboard and then Y button to enter the Dual BIOS/Q-Flash utility.
Exploring the Q-FlashTM / Dual BIOS utility screen
The Q-Flash / Dual BIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
English
T ask menu for Dual BIOS utility
T ask menu for
TM
Q-Flash
utility
Boot From...................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size...................... SST 49LF004A 512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................. SST 49LF004A 512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS utility bar
Q-FlashTM utility title bar
Action bar
Task menu for Dual BIOS utility:
Contains the names of eight tasks and two item showing information about the BIOS ROM type. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Task menu for Q-Flash utility:
Contains the names of four tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execu­tion of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash/Dual BIOS utility. Pressing the buttons mentioned on your keyboards to perform these actions.
Appendix- 55 -
English
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin" section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility, please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Load Main BIOS from Floppy" item in
the Q-Flash menu and press Enter button. Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save Main BIOS to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file, 8KNXPU.Fba, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
Boot From...................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size...................... SST 49LF004A 512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................. SST 49LF004A 512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
8KNXPU.Fba 512K
Total size : 1.39M Free size : 911.50K
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
F5 : Refresh DEL : Delete
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
After pressing Enter, you'll then see the progress of reading the BIOS file from the floppy disk.
Boot From...................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size...................... SST 49LF004A 512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................. SST 49LF004A 512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Reading BIOS file from floppy ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.....................
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Don't Turn Off Power or Reset System
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
After BIOS file is read, you'll see a confirmation dialog box asking you "Are you sure to update BIOS?" GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 56 -
Dual BIOS Utility
1 file(s) found
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
BIOS file in the floppy disk.
Do not trun off power or reset your system at this stage!!
3. Press Y button on your keyboard after you are sure to update BIOS. Then it will begin to update BIOS. The progress of updating BIOS will be displayed.
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
4. Press any keys to return to the Q-Flash menu when the BIOS updating procedure is completed.
Boot From...................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size...................... SST 49LF004A 512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................. SST 49LF004A 512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
!! Copy BIOS completed - Pass !!
Halt On Error Disable
Please press any key to continue
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
You can repeat Step 1 to 4 to flash the backup BIOS, too.
5. Press Esc and then Y button to exit the Q-Flash utility. The computer will restart automatically after
you exit Q-Flash.
Boot From...................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size...................... SST 49LF004A 512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................. SST 49LF004A 512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Are you sure to RESET ?
Halt On Error Disable
[Enter] to continure or [Esc] to abort...
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
English
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file becomes Fba after updating.
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KNXP Ultra Fba Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250 Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12) <CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027> Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08 Primary Slave : None Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DV D1242E BC101 Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For Xpress Recovery 09/23/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
Appendix- 57 -
English
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots. When you are in BIOS menu, move to
Load Fail-Safe Defaults item and press Enter to load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults. Normally the system
redetects all devices after BIOS has been upgraded. Therefore, we highly recommend reloading the BIOS defaults after BIOS has been upgraded.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit F3: Change Language F8: Dual BIOS/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language Load Fail-Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Press Y on your keyboard to load defaults.
7. Select Save & Exit Setup item to save the settings to CMOS and exit the BIOS menu.
System will reboot after you exit the BIOS menu. The procedure is completed.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit F3: Change Language F8: Dual BIOS/Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language Load Fail-Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Press Y on your keyboard to save and exit.
Part Two:
TM
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
This part guides users of single-BIOS motherboards how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit F3: Change Language F8: Q-Flash F10: Save & Exit Setup
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 58 -
Utility on Single-BIOS Motherboards.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Top Performance Load Fail-Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
TM
utility.
Exploring the Q-FlashTM utility screen
The Q-FlashBIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
Q-FlashTM utility bar
Action bar
T ask menu for
TM
Q-Flash
utility
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
Keep DMI Data Enable
Update BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
Task menu for Q-Flash utility:
Contains the names of three tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash utility. Pressing the buttons mentioned on your keyboards to perform these actions.
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin" section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility, please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Update BIOS from Floppy" item in the
Q-Flash menu and press Enter button. Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save BIOS to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file, 8GE800.F4, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
8GE800.F4 256K
Total size : 1.39M Free size : 1.14M
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
F5 : Refresh DEL : Delete
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
1 file(s) found
Keep DMI Data Enable
Update BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
BIOS file in the floppy disk.
English
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
Reading BIOS file from floppy ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.....................
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Don't Turn Off Power or Reset System
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
Keep DMI Data Enable
Update BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
Do not trun off power or reset your system at this stage!!
After BIOS file is read, you'll see a confirmation dialog box asking you "Are you sure to update BIOS?"
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
Appendix- 59 -
English
3. Press Y button on your keyboard after you are sure to update BIOS.
Then it will begin to update BIOS. The progress of updating BIOS will be shown at the same time.
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Don't Turn Off Power or Reset System
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
Keep DMI Data Enable
Updating BIOS Now
Update BIOS from Floppy
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.........................
Save BIOS to Floppy
Do not trun off power or reset your system at this stage!!
4. Press any keys to return to the Q-Flash menu when the BIOS updating procedure is completed.
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
Keep DMI Data Enable
!! Copy BIOS completed - Pass !!
Update BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
Please press any key to continue
5. Press Esc and then Y button to exit the Q-Flash utility. The computer will restart automatically after
you exit Q-Flash.
Flash Type/Size.................................SST 49LF003A 256K
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Q-Flash Utility V1.30
Keep DMI Data Enable
Are you sure to RESET ?
Update BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
[Enter] to continure or [Esc] to abort...
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file becomes F4 after updating
Intel 845GE AGPSet BIOS for 8GE800 F4 Check System Health OK Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.7GHz (100x17.0) <CPUID : 0F0A Patch ID : 0009> Memory Testing : 122880K OK + 8192K Shared Memory
Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08 Primary Slave : None Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DV D1242E BC101 Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Q-Flash 03/18/2003-I845GE-6A69YG01C-00
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots and "Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults". See how
to Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults, please kindly refer to Step 6 to 7 in Part One.
Congratulation!! You have updated BIOS successfully!!
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 60 -
Method 2 : @BIOSTM Utility
If you do not have a DOS startup disk, we recommend that you use the
new @BIOS utility. @BIOS allows users to update their BIOS under
Windows. Just select the desired @BIOS server to download the latest
version of BIOS. Fig 1. Installing the @BIOS utility Fig 2. Installation complete and run @BIOS
Click Sart/ Programs/ GIGABYTE/@BIOS
Select @BIOS item.
Fig 3. The @BIOS utility Fig 4. Select the desired @BIOS server
Click "" Click "Update New BIOS"
English
1. Methods and steps:
I. Update BIOS through Internet:
a. Click "Internet Update" icon. b. Click "Update New BIOS" icon. c. Select @BIOSTM sever. d. Select the exact model name on your motherboard. e. System will automatically download and update the BIOS.
II. Update BIOS NOT through Internet:
a. Do not click "Internet Update" icon. b. Click "Update New BIOS". c. Please select "All Files" in dialog box while opening the old file. d. Please search for BIOS unzip file, downloading from internet or any other methods (such as:
K8NSP939.D1).
e. Complete update process following the instruction.
Appendix- 61 -
English
III. Save BIOS: In the very beginning, there is "Save Current BIOS" icon shown in dialog box. It means to save the current BIOS version.
IV. Check out supported motherboard and Flash ROM: In the very beginning, there is "About this program" icon shown in dialog box. It can help you check out which kind of motherboard and which brand of Flash ROM are supported.
2. Note:
I. In method I, if it shows two or more motherboard's model names to be selected, please make sure
your motherboard's model name again. Selecting wrong model name will cause the system unbooted.
II. In method II, be sure that motherboard's model name in BIOS unzip file are the same as your
motherboard's. Otherwise, your system won't boot.
III. In method I, if the BIOS file you need cannot be found in @BIOSTM server, please go onto Gigabyte's
website for downloading and updating it according to method II. IV. Please note that any interruption during updating will cause system unbooted. V.
Do not use @BIOS and C.O.M. (Corporate Online Management) at the same time.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 62 -
4-1-3 Serial ATA BIOS Setting Utility Introduction
RAID Levels
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two hard disk drives into one logical unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is achieved through data redundant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be found on another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The individual disk drives in an array are called members. The configuration information of each member is recorded in the reserved sector that identifies the drive as a member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized as a single physical drive to the operating system. Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The different methods are referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels represent different performance levels, security levels and implementation costs. The RAID levels which the nVIDIA® nForce3 Ultra chipset supports are RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+RAID 1 and JBOD.
RAID 0 (Striping) RAID 0 reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple drives. If any disk member fails, it affects the entire array. The disk array data capacity is equal to the number of drive members times the capacity of the smallest member. The striping block size can be set from 4KB to 128KB. RAID 0 does not support fault tolerance.
RAID 1 (Mirroring) RAID 1 writes duplicate data onto a pair of drives and reads both sets of data in parallel. If one of the mirrored drives suffers a mechanical failure or does not respond, the remaining drive will continue to function. Due to redundancy, the drive capacity of the array is the capacity of the smallest drive. Under a RAID 1 setup, an extra drive called the spare drive can be attached. Such a drive will be activated to replace a failed drive that is part of a mirrored array. Due to the fault tolerance, if any RAID 1 drive fails, data access will not be affected as long as there are other working drives in the array.
English
RAID 0+1 (Striping + Mirroring) RAID 0+1 combines the performance of data striping (RAID 0) and the fault tolerance of disk mirroring (RAID
1). Data is striped across multiple drives and duplicated on another set of drives.
JBOD (Spanning) A spanning disk array is equal to the sum of the all drives when the drives used are having different capacities. Spanning stores data onto a drive until it is full, then proceeds to store files onto the next drive in the array. When any disk member fails, the failure affects the entire array. JBOD is not really a RAID and does not support fault tolerance.
Appendix- 63 -
English
Please follow the steps below to construct a complete RAID array:
1) Have ready your hard drives for RAID construction. Note: To achieve best performance, it is recommended that the hard drives used are of similar make and storage capacity.
2) Please attach the hard drive connectors to their appropriate location on the motherboard ie. IDE, SCSI, or SATA.
3) Enter the motherboard BIOS and locate RAID setup (Please refer to the section on Integrated Peripherals).
4) Enter RAID setup in the BIOS and select the RAID type (For instance, enter F10 to select NVIDIA RAID; Ctrl + S to select Silicon Image).
5) Complete driver installation.
6) Complete RAID utility installation.
More information on steps 4 and 5 is provided. (For more detailed setup information, please visit "Support\ Motherboard\ Technology Guide section" on our website at http:\\www.gigabyte.com.tw to read or download the information you need.)
Configuring the NVIDIA RAID BIOS
The NVRAID BIOS setup lets you choose the RAID array type and which hard drives you want to make part of the array.
Entering the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your computer, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to press F10. The
RAID prompt appears as part of the system POST and boot process prior to loading the OS. You have a few seconds to press F10 before the window disappears.
NVIDIA RAID IDE ROM BIOS 4.22 Copyright (C) 2003 NVIDIA Corp.
Detecting array ...
Press F10 to enter RAID setup utility ...
Press F10. The NVIDIA RAID Utility - Define a New Array window appears (as Figure below).
NVIDIA RAID Utility May 10 2004
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Mirroring Striping Block: Optimal
Free Disks Loc Disk Model Name
1.0.M ST3120026AS
1.1.M ST3120026AS
[F6] Back [F7] Finish [TAB] Navigate [
Array Disks Loc Disk Model Name

[
] Add


[
] Del


] Select [ENTER] Popup

GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 64 -
Using the "Define a New Array" Window
If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is highlighted.
Selecting the RAID Mode
By default, this is set to Mirroring. To change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow key until the mode that you want appears in the RAID Mode box - either Mirroring, Striping, Spanning, or Stripe Mirroring.
Selecting the Striping Block Size
Striping block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the disk. It is recommended to leave this value at the default Optimal, which is 64KB, but the values can be between 4 KB and 128 KB.
Assigning the Disks
The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the Free Disks block. These are the drives that are available for use as RAID array disks. To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID array disk,
1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected.
2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the rightarrow key (). The first disk
in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is selected and ready to be moved.
3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key () until all the disks that you want to use as RAID array disks
appear in the Array Disks block.
NVIDIA RAID Utility May 10 2004
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Mirroring Striping Block: Optimal
English
Free Disks Loc Disk Model Name
[F6] Back [F7] Finish [TAB] Navigate [
Array Disks Loc Disk Model Name
1.0.M ST3120026AS

[
] Add


[
] Del

1.1.M ST3120026AS

] Select [ENTER] Popup

Appendix- 65 -
Completing the RAID BIOS Setup
After assigning your RAID array disks, press F7. The Clear disk data prompt appears.
English
NVIDIA RAID Utility May 10 2004
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Mirroring Striping Block: Optimal
Free Disks Loc Disk Model Name
[F6] Back [F7] Finish [TAB] Navigate [
Clear disk data ?
[Y] YES [N] NO
Array Disks Loc Disk Model Name
1.0.M ST3120026AS
[
] Add

[
] Del

1.1.M ST3120026AS

] Select [ENTER] Popup

Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Yes if the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you have set up. You can select a disk array as boot device if you want to boot operating system from an array. Use the arrow keys to select the array, then press B to specify the array as bootable.
NVIDIA RAID Utility May 10 2004
- Array List -
Boot Id Status Vendor Array Model Name
BBS 2 Healthy NVIDIA MIRROR 111.79G
[Ctrl-X] Exit [

] Select [B] Set Boot [N] New Array [ENTER] Detail

GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 66 -
Press Enter to view and verify details. The Array Detail screen appears. The Array Detail screen shows various information about the array that you selected, such as Striping Block used, RAID Mode, Striping Width, Disk Model Name, and disk capacity.
Array 2 : NVIDIA MIRROR 111.79G
- Array Detail -
RAID Mode: Mirroring Striping Width : 1 Striping Block:
Adapt Channel M/S Index Disk Model Na me Capacity
1 0 Master 0 ST3120026AS 111.79GB 1 1 Master 1 ST3120026AS 111.79GB
[R] Rebuild [D] Delete [C] Clear Disk [ENTER] Return
If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents, press C. At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N. Press Enter again to go back to the previous screen and then press Ctrl + X to exit the RAID setup.
Now that the RAID setup has been configured from the RAID BIOS, the next step is to configure and load drivers under Windows.
English
Appendix- 67 -
English
Installing the RAID drivers
To install Windows 2000/XP onto a Serial ATA hard disk sucessfully, you need to install required driver for the SATA controller on your motherboard during OS installation. Without the driver, the hard disk may not be recognized during the Windows setup process. First of all, you have to copy the driver for the SATA controller on your motherboard from the motherboard driver CD to a floppy disk. See the instructions below about how to copy the driver.
Step 1: Find an available Operation System and insert the motherboard driver CD into the CD-ROM drive. The installation utility will appear automatically soon after you insert the driver CD. Quit the installation utility first. Insert a blank formatted floppy disk into the floppy disk drive.
Step 2: Go to My Computer and right-click the CD-ROM icon (This procedure assumes Drive D) and select Open. Then you will see folders and files contained in the driver CD. Double-click the BootDrv folder icon and select MENU.exe (refer to Fig.1).
(Note)
Fig.1
Fig.2
Step 3: A MS-DOS prompt screen will appear. Information on all chipsets should be listed on the screen (Refer to Fig.2), please select the proper chipset model.
Your system will then automatically zip and transfer this driver file to the floppy disk.
After you complete the steps, boot from the Windows CD to install the RAID drivers. When install Windows 2000 or Windows XP from HDDs in serial ATA controller, press F6 as Win2000 or XP boots up, then supply serial ATA controller driver by this floppy disk. Follow on-screen instructions to complete installation. (Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.)
(Note) In the menu list, IAA_RAID is Intel ICH5R chipset. GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 68 -
4-1-4 2- / 4- / 6- / 8- Channel Audio Function
Introduction
The installation of audio software for Windows 98/ 2000/ ME/ XP is very simple. Follow the steps to install the function. (Following pictures are in Windows XP). Please note that if you want to set up an 8 channel audio configuration, you must use Audio Combo Kit (optional device).
Stereo Speakers Connection and Settings:
We recommend that you use the speaker with amplifier to acquire the best sound effect if the stereo output is applied.
STEP 1: Connect the stereo speakers or earphone to "Line Out".
Line Out
STEP 2: Following installation of the audio driver, you'll find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click the icon to select the function.
English
STEP 3: Click "Speaker Configuration" then click on the left selection bar and select "2CH Speaker" to complete 2 channel audio configuration.
Appendix- 69 -
English
4 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1: Connect the Front Speakers to "Line Out", the Rear Speakers to "Line In".
Line In (Rear Speaker Out) Line Out (Front Speaker Out)
STEP 2: Following installation of the audio driver, you'll find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click the icon to select the function.
STEP 3: Click "Speaker Configuration" and select the "UAJ Function". Then click on the left selection bar and select "4CH Speaker" to complete 4 channel audio configuration.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 70 -
6 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1: Connect the Front Speakers to "Line Out", the Rear Speakers to "Line In", and the Center/Subwoofer Speakers to "MIC In".
STEP 2: Following installation of the audio driver, you'll find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click the icon to select the function.
STEP 3: Click "Speaker Configuration" and select the "UAJ Function". Then click on the left selection bar and select "6CH Speaker" to complete 6 channel audio configuration.
English
Line In (Rear Speaker Out) Line Out (Front Speaker Out) Mic In (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out)
Appendix- 71 -
English
8 Channel Audio Setup (requires Audio Combo Kit, optional device) :
Audio Combo Kit includes a Surround-Kit and a SPDIF output cable (an optical and coaxial cable). If you want to set up an 8 channel configuration, you need to use the Surround-Kit. The Surround-Kit offers R/L surround, center/subwoofer output and rear surround.
STEP 1: Secure the Audio Combo Kit at the panel on the back of the case.
STEP 2: Connect the Surround-Kit to the SUR_CEN connector located on the motherboard.
STEP 3: There are two methods of 8 channel audio configuration: Method 1: Connect the front channels to the "Line Out" port located on the audio panel and the rear channels to the Surround-Kit "REAR R/L" port. Connect the center/subwoofer channels to the Surround-Kit "SUB CENTER" and the R/L channels to the Surround-Kit "SUR BACK" port.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 72 -
Method 2: Connect the front channels to the "Line Out" port located on the audio panel and the rear channels to the "Line In" port. Connect the center/subwoofer channels to the "MIC In" port located on the audio panel and the R/L channels to the Surround-Kit "SUR BACK" port. (This method requires UAJ function)
STEP 4: Following installation of the audio driver, you'll find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click the icon to select the function.
STEP 5: Click "Speaker Configuration" and select both the "UAJ Function" and "Only Surround-Kit". Then click on the left selection bar and select "8CH Speaker" to complete 8 channel audio configuration.
English
Sound Effect Configuration: At the sound effect menu, users can adjust sound option settings as desired.
Appendix- 73 -
English
SPDIF Output Device (Optional Device)
A "SPDIF output" connector is available on the motherboard. Cable with rear bracket could link to the "SPDIF output" connector (As picture.) For the further linkage to decoder, rear bracket provides coaxial cable and Fiber connecting port
1. Connect the SPDIF output device to the rear bracket of PC, and fix it with screw.
2. Connect SPDIF device to the motherboard.
(Note)
.
3. Connect SPDIF to the SPDIF decoder.
(Note) If you want to use both of the 8 channel audio function and SPDIF out function, you may buy the
Audio Combo Kit (refer to the 8 channel Audio Setup section).
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 74 -
Jack-Sensing and UAJ Introduction
Jack-Sensing provides audio connectors error-detection function.
Install Microsoft DirectX8.1 or later version before to enable Jack-Sensing support for Windows 98/ 98SE/ 2000/ ME.
Jack-Sensing includes 2 parts: AUTO and MANUAL. Following is an example for 2 channels (Following pictures are in Windows XP):
Introduction of audio connectors
You may connect CDROM, Walkman or others audio input devices to Line In jack, speakers, earphone or others output devices to Line Out jack, and micro­phone to MIC In jack.
Auto-detecting:
Please connect the devices to the right jacks as above. A window will appear as right picture if you setup the devices properly. Please note that 3D audio function will only appear when 3D audio inputs.
English
Appendix- 75 -
English
If you set wrong with the connectors, the warning message will come out as right picture.
Manual setting:
If the device picture shows different from what you set, please press "Manual Selection" to set.
UAJ Introduction
UAJ (Universal Audio Jack) has a very smart feature: It will switch signal automatically when user plugs his audio device to the wrong jack (Line-in/ Line-out). That means users do not need to worry the audio device should be plug in Line-in or Line-out jack, the device will work perfectly after UAJ is activated.
Enable UAJ function:
You can click "UAJ Automatic" button to enable UAJ function.
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 76 -
4-2 Troubleshooting
Below is a collection of general asked questions. To check general asked questions based on a specific motherboard model, please log on to http://www.gigabyte.com.tw
Question 1: I cannot see some options that were included in previous BIOS after updating BIOS. Why? Answer: Some advanced options are hidden in new BIOS version. Please press Ctrl and F1 keys after entering BIOS menu and you will be able to see these options.
Questions 2: Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after computer shuts down? Answer: In some boards, a small amount of electricity is kept on standby after computer shuts down and that's why the light is still on.
Question 3: How do I clear CMOS? Answer: If your board has a Clear CMOS jumper, please refer to the Clear CMOS steps in the manual. If your board doesn't have such jumper, you can take off the on-board battery to leak voltage to clear CMOS. Please refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off power.
2. Disconnect the power cord from MB.
3. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a metal object to
connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to makethem short for one minute).
4. Re-insert the battery to the battery holder.
5. Connect power cord to MB again and turn on power.
6. Press Del to enter BIOS and load Fail-Safe Defaults.
7. Save changes and reboot the system.
Question 4: Why does system seem unstable after updating BIOS? Answer: Please remember to load Fail-Safe Defaults (Or Load BIOS Defaults) after flashing BIOS. However, if the system instability still remains, please clear CMOS to solve the problem.
English
Question 5: Why do I still get a weak sound after turning up the speaker to the maximum volume? Answer: Please make sure the speaker you are using is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not, please change another speaker with power/amplifier and try again later.
Question 6: How do I disable onboard VGA card in order to add an external VGA card? Answer: Gigabyte motherboards will auto-detect the external VGA card after it is plugged in, so you don't need to change any setting manually to disable the onboard VGA.
Question 7: Why cannot I use the IDE 2? Answer: Please refer to the user manual and check whether you have connected any cable that is not provided with the motherboard package to the USB Over Current pin in the Front USB Panel. If the cable is your own cable, please remove it from this pin and do not connect any of your own cables to it.
Appendix- 77 -
English
Question 8: Sometimes I hear different continuous beeps from computer after system boots up. What do these beeps usually stand for? Answer: The beep codes below may help you identify the possible computer problems. However, they are only for reference purposes. The situations might differ from case to case.
AMI BIOS Beep Codes *Computer gives 1 short beep when system boots successfully. *Except for beep code 8, these codes are always fatal.
1 beep: Refresh failure 2 beeps: Parity error 3 beeps: Base 64K memory failure 4 beeps: Timer not operational 5 beeps: Processor error 6 beeps: 8042 - gate A20 failure 7 beeps: Processor exception interrupt error 8 beeps: Display memory read/write failure 9 beeps: ROM checksum error 10 beeps: CMOS shutdown register read/write error 11 beeps: Cache memory bad
AWARD BIOS Beep Codes
1 short: System boots successfully 2 short: CMOS setting error 1 long 1 short: DRAM or M/B error 1 long 2 short: Monitor or display card error 1 long 3 short: Keyboard error 1 long 9 short: BIOS ROM error Continuous long beeps: DRAM error Continuous short beeps: Power error
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 78 -
Contact Us
English
Taiwan (Headquarters)
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address: No.6, Bau Chiang Road, Hsin-Tien, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan. TEL: +886 (2) 8912-4888 FAX: +886 (2) 8912-4003 T ech. Support : http://tw.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-T ech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address (English): http://www.gigabyte.com.tw WEB address (Chinese): http://chinese.giga-byte.com
U.S.A.
G.B.T. INC. Address: 17358 Railroad St, City of Industry, CA 91748. TEL: +1 (626) 854-9338 FAX: +1 (626) 854-9339 T ech. Support : http://www.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-T ech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.com
Germany
G.B.T. TECHNOLOGY TRADING GMBH Address: Friedrich-Ebert-Damm 112 22047 Hamburg Deutschland TEL: +49-40-2533040 (Sales) +49-1803-428468 (Tech.) FAX: +49-40-25492343 (Sales) +49-1803-428329 (Tech.) T ech. Support : http://de.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-T ech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.de
Japan
NIPPON GIGA-BYTE CORPORATION WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.co.jp
Singapore
GIGA-BYTE SINGAPORE PTE. LTD. T ech. Support : http://tw.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp
U.K.
G.B.T. TECH. CO., LTD. Address: GUnit 13 Avant Business Centre 3 Third Avenue, Denbigh West Bletchley Milton Keynes, MK1 1DR, UK, England TEL: +44-1908-362700 FAX: +44-1908-362709 T ech. Support : http://uk.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://uk.giga-byte.com
The Netherlands
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY B.V. TEL: +31 40 290 2088 NL T ech.Support: 0900-GIGABYTE (0900-44422983) BE T ech.Support: 0900-84034 FAX: +31 40 290 2089 T ech. Support : http://nz.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.nl
Appendix- 79 -
English
China
NINGBO G.B.T. TECH. TRADING CO., LTD. T ech. Support : http://cn.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-T ech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.com.cn
Shanghai
TEL: +86-021-63410999 FAX: +86-021-63410100
Beijing
TEL: +86-010-82886651 FAX: +86-010-82888013
Wuhan
TEL: +86-027-87851061 FAX: +86-027-87851330
GuangZhou
TEL: +86-020-87586074 FAX: +86-020-85517843
Chengdu
TEL: +86-028-85236930 FAX: +86-028-85256822
Xian
TEL: +86-029-85531943 FAX: +86-029-85539821
Shenyang
TEL: +86-024-23960918 FAX: +86-024-23960918-809
Australia
GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY PTY. LTD. T ech. Support : http://www.giga-byte.com.au/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.com.au
France
GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY FRANCES S.A.R.L. T ech. Support : http://tw.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.fr
Russia
Moscow Representative Office Of Giga-Byte Technology Co., Ltd. T ech. Support : http://tw.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.ru
Poland
Representative Office Of Giga-Byte Technology Co., Ltd. POLAND T ech. Support : http://tw.giga-byte.com/TechSupport/ServiceCenter.htm Non-Tech. Support(Sales/Marketing) : http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw/nontech.asp WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.pl
GA-K8NS-939/GA-K8NS Pro-939 Motherboard - 80 -
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