The Premium MPPT Series plays a major role in planning your PV system. The first
step in planning an efficient PV system is to calculate the load requirement. In order
to calculate the anticipated load requirement, it is important to determine average and
peak load consumption. The possible load growth should also be taken into
consideration when planning the load requirement because loads hardly remain static
and they grow more frequently than they reduce.
1.2 Battery Voltage System
After the estimate of the power requirement, the required power from the battery will
be the next consideration in planning the system. According to the basic rule of the
electricity, “Current is the power divided by voltage”, when the power amount
increases, it is suggested to raise the battery voltage so the current amount will
decrease. The principle is based on the larger amount of current is, the more expensive
the circuit protection is. In an example of the 96 watt load, it draws 4 amps at 24V
battery system but it draws only 2 amps at 48V system.
1.3 PV Array Voltage
As the Premium MPPT Series is a smart DC to DC converter design, the specification
of a PV array is much like sizing a grid tie inverter. Installers choose the max. and min.
Vmp and Voc of each string and how many strings are needed.
1.4 Maximum Voc
The maximum operating voltage of the PM-SCC-50AM and PM-SCC-80AM is 140
Vdc and of the PM-SCC-40AMW and PM-SCC-80AMW is 240Vdc. The protection
will be active to shut down the unit when the operating voltage is higher. PV array
manufacturers has the published data sheet with rated voltage and current as well as
the current and temperature coefficients. The rated Voc is measured in the temperature
of 25℃ so when calculated at lower temperature such as 0℃, 25% increase of the
rated Voc is expected. At different temperature location of installation, the maximum
Voc of the module should be determined by the Voc voltage temperature coefficient
and after that, a series string voltage may be determined as well.
1-1
Page 3
1.5 Shunt (BCS)
The Shunt is an optional component and it is required for the Premium MPPT Series
to achieve to the optimal operation levels and it functions as a hub for connecting
measurement sensors. The main purpose of the shunt is to allow the Premium MPPT
Series to measure current drawing into and out of the battery.
DC load centers is where the Premium MPPT Series Shunt is recommend to be placed
at. Or installing it in an electrical enclosure is also acceptable. Locating the Shunt is
essential for safety. Please note that the capacity of the Shunt is 50mV, 500Amp. See
page 2-3 for wiring connection terminal.
1.6 Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS-3)
The battery temperature sensor BTS-3 is used to compensate charging by adjusting
charging voltage up or down according to the temperature detected by the sensor, see
page 2-3 for wiring connection terminal.
The Premium MPPT Series requires BTS-3 to be connected for all charging features
to be available. Premium MPPT Series is able to operate without the sensor but
Absorption Trigger set points will be lower and equalization stage will be disabled.
BTS-3 can be mounted on the battery posts.
1.7 Battery Voltage Sensing (BVS)
Connecting the red wire to a battery positive bus and the black wire to a battery
negative bus within the DC load center, see page 2-3 for wiring connection terminal.
Two sense wires may be connected to compensate possible battery cable loss during
charging. Be sure to observe correct polarity when installing voltage sense wires or
damage will result.
1.8 Wiring Diagram
Before starting to initiate the Premium MPPT Series, keep all breakers in the OFF
position. When you are ready to start the Premium MPPT Series, turn on ONLY the
Battery breaker. Do NOT turn on the PV breaker until the instruction on LCD shows
during Premium MPPT Series initialization. The internal electric circuit of the
Premium MPPT Series can only be powered by the batteries.
The installation environment of Premium MPPT Series should be in an area of good
ventilation. Never locate the Premium MPPT Series in a poorly ventilated battery area
because batteries emit the explosive gases. Do not locate the Premium MPPT Series
within 1 meters of the batteries to ensure the safety condition.
See next page for the wiring diagram of PM-SCC-80AM as an example.
1-2
Page 4
1-3
Page 5
1.9 Installation Steps
Example: PM-SCC-80AM
Before starting the PM-SCC-80AM, keep the breakers, controllers in OFF position.
1. Locate the battery and Premium MPPT Series and make sure the safety distance is
at least 1 meter long.
2. Install a 100 Amp rated DC breaker and connect it to the Battery + .
3. Install a Shunt of rated 500A/50mV and connect it to the Battery –.
4. Connect the BAT+ terminal of the Premium MPPT Series to the DC breaker.
5. Connect the GND terminal (next to BAT+) of the Premium MPPT Series to the
Shunt.
6. Install a 90 Amp rated DC breaker and connect it to the PV array + and also to the
PV+ terminal of the PM-SCC-80AM.
7. Connect the PV array – directly to the GND terminal (next to PV+) of the
PM-SCC-80AM.
8. Connect the EARTH terminal of the PM-SCC-80AM to the system ground.
9. To measure the current drawing into and out of the battery, connect the BCS+
terminal of PM-SCC-80AM to the Shunt + and connect the BCS- terminal of
PM-SCC-80AM to the Shunt –.
10. To compensate the battery charging due to the temperature difference, connect the
BTS+ terminal of PM-SCC-80AM to BTS-3 Battery Temperature Sensor +and
connect the BTS- terminal of PM-SCC-80AM to BTS-3 Battery Temperature
Sensor –.
※ BTS-3 should be located in the battery posts –.
11. To compensate the possible battery cable loss, connect the BVS+ terminal of the
PM-SCC-80AM to Battery +, connect the BVS- terminal of the PM-SCC-80AM
to Battery – .
12. Finally, connect the DC load+ to the Battery+ and DC load – to Battery – through
the Shunt.
1-4
Page 6
Chapter 2 Wiring
2.1 Front Panel Display
LCD Meter
LED
Indicator
PB 4
PB 8 PB 7 PB 6 PB 5
PB 3 PB 2 PB 1
8 Push Buttons
Push buttons Name Description
PB1
PB2
Data write-in key
UP key to increment setting values.
UP key to go to the next selection or constant.
PB3
DOWN key to decrement setting values.
DOWN key to go to the last selection or constant.
2-1
Page 7
PB4
Reset key to reset the fault.
ESC key to return to the last selection level.
PB5
PB6
PB7
PB8
4 LED Indicators
LEDs
FAULT Solid Red
Flashing/
Solid
Quick function key to the Main Menu: Data Log
Quick function key to the Main Menu: Programming
Quick function key to the Main Menu: Initialize
Quick function key to the Main Menu: Operation
Description
Read the LCD meter for fault condition displayed.
4 fault conditions could be displayed as follows:
ERROR!!!
High Input Voltage
Premium MPPT Over-Temp.
ERROR!!!
EQUAL
Flashing
Orange
Flashing
CHARGE
Green
READY Solid Green
Premium MPPT Series unit is in equalization mode. Refer to
constant B-09~B-12 for the setting details.
Premium MPPT Series unit is in charge mode. This indicates that it
is functioning properly.
When the voltage from the PV array is first received, the Premium
MPPT Series is in standby mode to charge.
ERROR!!!
Parallel COM Failed
ERROR!!!
Battery Over-Temp.
LCD Meter
1 LCD Meter of 20 x 2 characters is built in each Premium MPPT Series unit.
2-2
Page 8
2.2 Control Terminal Connection
A B CD E F
IHGJ K L
M N O
Fig-5
Connections Details
A BVS- Connecting terminal to Battery Voltage feedback Negative
B BTS- Connecting terminal for Battery Temperature Sensor Negative
C BVS- Connecting terminal for optional Shunt Negative
D BVS+ Connecting terminal to Battery Voltage feedback Positive
E BTS+ Connecting terminal for Battery Temperature Sensor Positive
F BCS+ Connecting terminal for optional Shunt Positive
P Q R S T
G Parallel IN Connections for parallel input from last Premium MPPT Series
H Parallel OUT Connections for parallel output
I Remote Connecting terminal to Remote Panel Display
2-3 2-4
Page 9
J MA1 Connecting terminal for the contact A of auxiliary 1
K MC1 Connecting terminal for the common contact of auxiliary 1
L MB1 Connecting terminal for the contact B of auxiliary 1
M MA2 Connecting terminal for the contact A of auxiliary 2
N MC2 Connecting terminal for the common contact of auxiliary 2
O MB2 Connecting terminal for the contact B of auxiliary 2
P PV+ Connecting terminal for Solar Array Positive
Q GND Connecting terminal for Solar Array Negative
R BAT+ Connecting terminal for battery cable Positive
S GND Connecting terminal for battery cable Negative
T EARTH Connecting for ground
Page 10
2.3 Parallel Connection
The parallel connection of Premium MPPT Series can be up to 16 units (1 Master and 15 Slaves) and in the parallel system, there is only one
Shunt which needs to be connected to the Master unit to measure the total accumulated current.
F-01=Master
F-01=Slave
-
=
F-01=Slave
F-02=3
Fig-6
2-5
Page 11
Chapter 3 User Constants
3.1 The following is the structur e of user constants.
GROUPCONSTANTS
MENU Operation
Initialize A-01 Access Level
ProgrammingBBattery SetupB-01 Set Battery Voltage
C MPPT Setup C-01 Set MPPT Type
DAuxiliary Relay 1D-01 Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
EAuxiliary Relay 2E-01 Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
FParallel SetupF-01 Premium MPPT Parallel MODE
OOperatorO-01 Set Clock Mode
Data LogG-01 EnergyHarvestToday 1
IN =xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
U-00
OUT =xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
U-01 Input Voltage
U-02 Input Current
U-03 Output Voltage
U-04 Output Current
U-05 EnergyHarvestToday 1
U-07 EnergyHarve stToday 2
U-08 Stage of Charger
U-09 Premium MPPT Da te
U-10 Premium MPPT Time
U-11 Premium MPPT Temperature
U-12 Battery SOC
U-13 Battery Current
U-14 Batter y Amp Hours
U-15 Battery Temperature
U-16 Parallel COMM Status
U-17 Seri al Number
B-02 Set Battery Type
B-04 Set Battery Capacity
B-05 BAT. MAX Charge Amps
B-06 Set Absorption Voltage
B-07 Set Absorption Time
B-08 Set Float Voltage
B-09 Set Equalize Voltage
B-10 Set MAX EQU. Time
B-11 Set Days Between EQU
B-12 Manual Equalize
C-02 Set Scan Frequency
C-03 Set Percentage VOC
C-04 Percentage EveryTime
C-05 Set Hold Input Volts
D-02 Aux RY1 ON Condition
D-03 AuxRY1 OFF Condition
D-04 Aux RY1 MIN. ON time
E-02 Aux RY2 ON Condition
E-03 AuxRY2 OFF Condition
E-04 Aux RY2 MIN. ON time
F-02 Premium MPPT Parallel Addr
O-02 Set Premium MPPT Time
O-03 Set Premium MPPT Date
O-04 Model Number
O-05 Turn OFF Backlight T
O-06 FAN Tes t
O-07 Software Version
O-08 ***Bootloader***
G-02 EnergyHarvestToday 2
G-03 Set Day LOG # (1-90)
G-04 Day LOG # : kWHr
G-05 Day LOG # @ FLOAT
Average Last xx Days
G-07
xxxx kWHr xxxx Ahr
Average Last xx Days
G-08
FLOAT xx : xx
3-1
Page 12
3. 2 The following is the “Initialization Stage Flow Chart”.
3-2
Page 13
SAVE: If SAVE is selected by pressing key, the controller will save the entered
settings and operate with them
RCLL (RECALL): Pressing key will return to the last setting prior to entering
setup.
DFLT (DEFAULT): If DFLT is selected by pressing
key, the controller will revert
to and operate at default settings based on the original voltage,
battery type and capacity entered in the initialization process.
3-3
Page 14
3.3 The following is the “Operation Stage Flow Chart”.
Main Menu
Main Menu-Operation
Menu Constants
3-4
Page 15
Main Menu-Initialize
Menu Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
Main Menu-Programming Group B
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-5
Page 16
Main Menu-Programming Group C
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
Main Menu-Programming Group D, D-01= ON or OFF
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-6
Page 17
Main Menu-Programming Group D, Auxiliary 1 ON/OFF Condition Setting
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
*** Main Menu ***
Operation
▲
*** Main Menu ***
Initialize
DATA
▲
*** Main Menu ***
Programming
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Group B
Battery Setup
▲▼
Group C
MPPT Setup
▲▼
Group D
Auxiliary Relay 1
▲▼
Group E
Auxiliary Relay 2
▲▼
Group F
Network Setup
▲▼
Group O
Operator
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
D-01=OFF
▲▼
Aux RY1 ON Condition
D-02= <000.0 Volts
▲▼
Aux RY1 OFF Condition
D-03= <000.0 Volts
▲▼
Aux RY1 MIN. ON time
D-04= 00:00
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
D-01= “OFF"
▲▼
Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
D-01= Solar Voltage
Aux RY1 ON Condition
D-02= <“000.0"Volts
▲▼
Aux RY1 ON Condition
< 010.0 Volts
D-02=
Aux RY1 OFF Condition
D-03=
>“000.0"Volts
▲▼
Aux RY1 ON Condition
D-03=> 016.0 Volts
DATA
ENTER
DATA
ENTER
DATA
ENTER
DATA
ENTER
Entry Accepted
Entry Accepted
Entry Accepted
Entry Accepted
Main Menu-Programming Group E, E-01= ON or OFF
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
*** Main Menu ***
Operation
▲
*** Main Menu ***
Initialize
DATA
▲
*** Main Menu ***
Programming
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Group B
Battery Se tup
Group C
MPPT Setup
▲
▼
▲▼
Group D
Auxiliary Relay 1
▲▼
Group E
Auxiliary R ela y 2
▲▼
Group F
Network Setup
▲▼
Group O
Operator
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
E-01=OFF
3-7
DATA
ENTER
ESC
RESET
Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
E-01= “OFF"
▼
Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
▼
E-01= ON
DATA
ENTER
DATA
ENTER
Entry Accepted
Entry Accepted
Page 18
Main Menu-Programming Group E, Auxiliary 2 ON/OFF Condition Setting
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-8
Page 19
Main Menu-Programming Group F
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-9
Page 20
Main Menu-Programming Group O
Menu Group Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-10
Page 21
Main Menu-Data Log
Menu Constants Constants Edit Data Enter
3-11
Page 22
Chapter 4 Constant List
Main Menu Group Constant LCD Display Range Unit
0.1V
0.1A
0.1V
0.1A
0.1V
0.1A
1kWHr
1AHr
──
Operation U
U-00
IN
OUT
U-01 Input Voltage
U-02 Input Current
U-03 Output Voltage
U-04 Output Current
U-05 EnergyHarvestToday 1
U-07 EnergyHarvestToday 2
U-08 Stage of Charger
U-09 Premium MPPT Date
U-10 Premium MPPT Time Hr: Min: Sec
U-11 Premium MPPT Temperature
U-12 Battery SOC 1~100%1%
=xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
=xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
─
─
─
─
─
─
─
Hr:Min─
─
─ ─
MM/DD/YY─ ─
─
1℃─
Factory
Setting
─
─
─
─
─
─
─
RemarkPage
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-2
5-2
5-2
5-2
5-2
NOTE 15-2
Initialize A
Programming B
─
U-13 Battery Current
U-14 Battery Amp Hours
U-15 Battery Temperature
U-16 Parallel COMM Status
U-17 Serial Number
B-11 Set Days Between EQU 0~999 1 Day OFF NOTE 35-7
B-12 Manual Equalize YES/NO
MPPT Setup
C-01 Set MPPT Type
C-02 Set Scan Frequency 1~4Hr 1 Min 1 Hr NOTE 45-8
C-03 Set Percentage VOC 0~100 1% 80 NOTE 45-9
C-04 Percentage EveryTime 1~4Hr 1 Min 1 Hr NOTE 45-9
C-05 Set Hold Input Volts 0~140/0~240 0.1V
0~
99 Hr 59 Min
P and O
Scan and Hold
Percentage
Hold Input V
1 Min 2 Hr NOTE 35-7
─
─
NO NOTE 35-8
P and O 5-8
─
NOTE 4
5-9
NOTE 6
4-2
Page 24
Main Menu Group Constant LCD Display Range Unit
Auxiliary Relay 1
OFF, ON,
Solar Voltage,
Output Volts,
Battery Volts,
OUT Current,
D-01 Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
BATT Current,
─
Temp.
Battery T emp.
Time
Battery SOC,
Output Volts
See
Aux RY 1 ON C on di t i on See Below
Below
Factory
RemarkPage
Setting
OFF 5-9
See
5-10
Below
Programming D
D-02
D-03
When D-01= Solar Voltage 0~150/0~2500.1V 0 5-10
When D-01=Output Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-10
When D-01=Battery Volts 0~6 4 0.1V 0 5-1 0
When D-01=OUT Cur rent 0~80 1A 0 5-10
When D-01=BATT Current -500~500 1A 0 5-10
When D-01=Premium MPPT T emp
-20~100
When D-01=Battery Temp. -20~100
When D-01=
00~23 Hr
1℃
1℃
0 5-10
0 5-10
1 Min 0 5-10
Premium MPPT Time
00~59 Min
When D-01=Battery SOC 0~100 1% 0 5-10
AuxRY1 OFF Condition See Below
See
Below
See
5-11
Below
When D-01= Solar Voltage 0~150/0~250 0.1V 0 5-11
When D-01=Output Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-11
When D-01=Battery Volts 0~6 4 0.1V 0 5-11
When D-01=OUT Cur rent 0~80 1A 0 5-11
When D-01=BATT Current -500~500 1A 0 5-11
When D-01=Premium MPPT T emp
-20~100
When D-01=Battery Temp. -20~100
4-3
1℃
1℃
0 5-11
0 5-11
Page 25
Main Menu Group Constant LCD Display Range Unit
When D-01=
00~23 Hr
1 Min 0 5-11
D
D-03
Premium MPPT Time
When D-01=Battery SOC 0~100 1% 0 5-11
00~59 Min
0~23 Hr,
D-04 Aux RY1 MIN. ON time
1 Min 0 5-11
0~59Min
Auxiliary Relay 2
OFF, ON,
Solar Voltage,
Output Volts,
Battery Volts,
OUT Current,
E-01 Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
BATT Current,
─
Temp.
Battery T emp.
Factory
RemarkPage
Setting
OFF 5-12
Programming
E
E-02
Time,
Battery SOC,
Output Volts
Aux RY 2 ON C on di t i on See Below
See
Below
See
5-12
Below
When E-01= Solar Voltage 0~150/0~2500.1V 0 5-12
When E-01=Output Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-12
When E-01=Battery Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-12
When E-01=OUT Current 0~80 1A 0 5-12
When E-01=BATT Current
When E-01=Premium MPPT Temp
When E-01=Battery Temp. -20~100
When E-01=
-500~500 1A 0 5-12
-20~100
1℃
1℃
0 5-12
0 5-12
00~23 Hr
1 Min 0 5-12
Premium MPPT Time
00~59 Min
When E-01=Battery SOC 0~100 1% 0 5-1 2
AuxRY2 OFF Condition See Below
See
Below
See
5-12
Below
E-03
When E-01= Solar Voltage 0~150/0~2500.1V 0 5-12
When E-01=Output Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-12
When E-01=Battery Volts 0~64 0.1V 0 5-12
4-4
Page 26
Main Menu Group Constant LCD Display Range Unit
When E-01=OUT Current 0~80 1A 0 5-12
E
E-03
When E-01=BATT Current
When E-01=Premium MPPT Temp
When E-01=Battery Temp. -20~100
When E-01=
-500~500 1A 0 5-12
-20~100
1℃
1℃
00~23 Hr
1 Min 0 5-12
Premium MPPT Time
00~59 Min
When E-01=Battery SOC 0~100 1% 0 5-1 2
00~23 Hr
E-04 Aux RY2 MIN. ON time
1 Min 0 5-12
00~59 Min
Parallel Setup
Standalone,
Programming
F
F-01 Parallel MODE
Master, Slave
F-02 Parallel Addr 2~16
─
─
Operator
Factory
RemarkPage
Setting
0 5-12
0 5-12
Stand-
5-12
alone
2 NOTE 55-12
O
Data Log G
O-01 Set CLOCK Mode 12/24 Hr
O-02 Set Premium MPPT Time Hr: Min: Sec
O-03 Set Premium MPPT Date MM/DD/YY
─
12 5-13
─ ─
─ ─
5-13
5-13
PM-SCC
O-04 Model Number
──
NOTE 65-13
-XXAM
O-05 Turn OFF Backlight T 0~10 1 Min 10 5-13
O-06 FAN Test ON/OFF
O-07 Software Version
O-08 ***Bootloader***
─ ─
─ ─ ─
─
OFF 5-14
9.31I 5-14
5-14
kWHr
G-01 EnergyHarvestToday 1
─
─
5-14
AHr
G-02 EnergyHarvestToday 2
─
Hr:Min
G-03 Set Day LOG # (1-90) 1~90 1 Day
─
─
5-14
5-14
kWHr
G-04 Day LOG # : kWHr
─
─
5-15
AHr
G-05 Day LOG # @ FLOAT
─
Hr:Min
─
5-15
G-07
G-08
Average Last Days
─
xxxxx kWHr xxxx AHr
Average Last Days
─
kWHr
AHr
Hr:Min
─
─
5-15
5-15
FLOAT xx : xx
4-5
Page 27
Data Log G G-09 Clear Energy Harvest
NOTE 1 (U-12, U-13, U-14, U-15)
Battery SOC, Battery Current and Battery Amp Hours will only be visible when
terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing) is connected to the battery and will only be
active when using an optional 50mv/500amp external shunt.
Battery Temperature will only be visible when terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing)
is connected to the battery and will only be active when using a Battery Temperature
Sensor (BTS-3).
※ These four constants will only be displayed when the terminal BVS (Battery
Voltage Sensing) is wired to the battery. To show the precise values, an optional
50mv/500amp external shunt is needed for U-12, U-13, U-14 and a Battery
Temperature Sensor is needed for U-15.
NOTE 2 (A-03, A-04)
These two constants are reserved for the authorized distributor or technician to lock
Today’s Data
Logged Data
─
Today’s
Data
5-16
the constants operation.
Lock the constants setting
1. Finish setting all the programmable constants to the desired values.
2. Change A-01=Operation Only, factory setting is A-01=Constants Set.
3. Use UP key to go to A-03 to enter the password 1 (max. 4 digits)
4. Go to any display of A-xx and press DOWN key and hold it, then press ESC key
at the same time till A-04 constant occurs.
5. Enter the desired password 2 (max. 4 digits) into A-04. Make sure the password 1
in A-03 must be different from the password 2 in A-04. Finally, press ENTER key
to finish “lock” setting.
Above procedure completes locking the constants setting and no more
programming selection would appear. A-01 would only display Operation only
and would not display Constants Set.
Unlock the constants setting
1. Enter the password in A-03 to be exactly the same as the one earlier set in A-04
2. When the password in A-03 matches the one earlier set in A-04, the unlocking is
completed. A-01=Constants Set would appear again for programming.
4-6
Page 28
NOTE 3 (B-09, B-10, B-11, B-12)
These constants are only displayed if Flooded is selected as battery type (B-02).
NOTE 4 (C-02, C-03, C-04, C-05)
C-02 is only displayed if P and O or Scan and Hold is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
C-03 and C-04 are only displayed if Percentage is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
C-05 is only displayed if Hold Input V is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
NOTE 5 (U-16, F-02)
U-16 and F-02 are only displayed if Slave is selected as Premium MPPT Network
MODE (F-01).
NOTE 6 (B-04, B-05, C-05, O-04)
The factory settings of the listed constants are dependent on the different model
numbers.
PM-SCC-80AM
PM-SCC-40AMW
Constant LCD Display
Factory Setting
Factory Setting
B-04 Set Battery Capacity 1600 Ahr 800 Ahr
B-05 Bat. MAX Charge Amps80A 40A
C-05 Set Hold Input Volts 140Vdc 240Vdc
O-04 Model Number PM-SCC-80AM PM-SCC-40AMW
4-7
Page 29
Chapter 5 Programming Constants
*** Main Menu***
Operation
U-00: IN=xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
OUT=xxx.xV xxx.xAmps
zUse Constant U-00 to monitor the power coming in from the PV array in Volts
and Amps. The second line displays the power going out of the Premium MPPT
Series, it also displays in Volts and Amps.
zIn most installations there will be a difference between incoming volts and
outgoing volts. This reflects the flexibility of the Premium MPPT Series with
respect to PV array input voltage vs. battery voltage. Incoming and outgoing
amps will also differ because they are the result of dividing watts (a constant) by
volts.
U-01: Input Voltage
z This screen displays the input voltage value coming from the PV array in Volts.
U-02: Input Current
z This screen displays the input current value coming from the PV array in Amps.
U-03:Output Voltage
z This screen displays the power going out of the Premium MPPT Series in Volts.
U-04: Output Current
z This screen displays the power going out of the Premium MPPT Series in Amps.
U-05: EnergyHarvest Today 1
zThis screen displays how much the solar energy was harvested “Today” in kWHr
and AHr.
5-1
Page 30
U-07: EnergyHarvest Today 2
zThis screen displays how much time the charger was in Float mode “Today” in
Hour:Minute.
U-08: Stage of Charger
zThis screen displays the charging stage of Premium MPPT Series. The possible
zThis screen displays the date according to the setting of initialization stage. The
display format is MM/DD/YY.
U-10: Premium MPPT Series Time
z This screen displays the time according to the setting of initialization stage.
U-11: Premium MPPT Series Temperature
zThis screen displays the temperature detected in Premium MPPT Series Battery
Charger.
U-12: Battery SOC
zThis screen displays the stage of charge (SOC) as a percentage of fully charged.
SOC will only be visible when terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing) is
connected to the battery and will only be active when using an optional
50mv/500amp external shunt.
※ U-12 will only be displayed when the terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing)
is wired to the battery. To show the precise values, an optional 50mv/500amp
external shunt is needed.
U-13: Battery Current
zThis screen displays the battery current in Amps. Battery Current will only be
visible when terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing) is connected to the battery
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and will only be active when using an optional 50mv/500amp external shunt.
※ U-13 will only be displayed when the terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing)
is wired to the battery. To show the precise values, an optional 50mv/500amp
external shunt is needed.
U-14: Battery Amp Hours
zThis screen displays the battery capacity in AHr (Amp Hours). Battery Amp
Hours will only be visible when terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing) is
connected to the battery and will only be active when using an optional
50mv/500amp external shunt.
※ U-14 will only be displayed when the terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing)
is wired to the battery. To show the precise values, an optional 50mv/500amp
external shunt is needed.
U-15: Battery Temperature
zThis screen displays the battery temperature in ℃. Battery Temperature will only
be visible when Battery Voltage Sensor is connected and will only be active
when using a Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS-3).
※ U-15 will only be displayed when the terminal BVS (Battery Voltage Sensing)
is wired to the battery. To show the precise values, a Battery Temperature
Sensor (BTS-3) is needed to be wired to terminal BTS.
U-16: Parallel COMM Status
zThis screen displays the communication status between Master unit and Slave
units. U-16 is only displayed when Slave is selected as Premium MPPT Series
Network MODE (F-01).
zWhen the communication is successful, the screen displays SLAVE UNIT. When
the communication fails, then screen displays NETWORK ERROR.
U-17: Serial Number
zThis screen displays the unit serial number. It is useful when contacting Power
Master T echnical Support.
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*** Main Menu***
Initialize
A-01: Access Level
z Use Constant A-01 to select the user constant access level.
This level determines which user constants can be changed and displayed.
Settings:
A-01=Constant Set (Factory Setting)
This setting allows all user constants to be changed and displayed.
A-01=Operation Only
This setting allows the “Operation” and “Initialize” to be changed or displayed.
A-02: Init Parameters
z Use Constant A-02 to initialize the user constants.
z When initialized, the user constants will return to their factory preset values. You
should normally record the setting of any constants that are changed from factory
presets.
Settings:
A-02=Preset Setting
This setting allows to initialize the user constants to factory settings.
A-02=No Initialize (Factory Setting)
This setting does not initialize any user constants.
A-03: Password 1
A-04: Password 2
z These two constants are reserved for the factory to test and set the functions.
z Users are not allowed to set these two constants.
Lock the constants setting
1. Finish setting all the programmable constants to the desired values.
2. Change A-01=Operation Only, factory setting is A-01=Constants Set.
3. Use UP key to go to A-03 to enter the password 1 (max. 4 digits)
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4. Go to any display of A-xx and press DOWN key and hold it, then press ESC key
at the same time till A-04 constant occurs.
5. Enter the desired password 2 (max. 4 digits) into A-04. Make sure the password 1
in A-03 must be different from the password 2 in A-04. Finally, press ENTER key
to finish “lock” setting.
Above procedure completes locking the constants setting and no more
programming selection would appear. A-01 would only display Operation only
and would not display Constants Set.
Unlock the constants setting
1. Enter the password in A-03 to be exactly the same as the one earlier set in A-04
2. When the password in A-03 matches the one earlier set in A-04, the unlocking is
completed. A-01=Constants Set would appear again for programming.
*** Main Menu***
Programming
Group B
Battery Setup
B-01: Set Battery Voltage
zDuring initialization of Premium MPPT Series, it will detect and ask the installer
to confirm the battery voltage found is correct. In almost all circumstance the
Premium MPPT Series will correctly detect battery voltage.
zUse Constant B-01 to change the battery voltage if the battery voltage displayed
by the Premium MPPT Series is different from the installed batteries. The
selection range of the battery voltage is 12V (Factory Setting), 24V, 36V and
48V.
B-02: Set Battery Type
zUse UP or DOWN keys to allow the installer to change what type of batteries it
is connected to (Flooded, Gel, AGM) Premium MPPT Series. The default
“BATTERY TYPE” is GEL
zPlease be sure to select the type which matches the system’s batteries. This
setting controls battery charging voltages in B-06 and B-08.
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B-04: Set Battery Capacity
zThis setting controls battery charging amperages and other settings. The factory
setting for CAPACITY is 1000 amp hours for PM-SCC-50AM, 1600 amp hours
for PM-SCC-80AM, 800 amp hours for PM-SCC-40AMW and 1600 amp hours
for PM-SCC-80AMW.
zAt full output capacity a PM-SCC-80AM can deliver 80 amps to a battery, this
amount of amperage (current) is equal to the C/10 (capacity divided by ten) rate
of a 1600 amp hour battery and, as such meets most manufacturers
recommendations for minimum PV charging capacity.
zIn applications with battery banks under 1600 amp hours it is recommended to
lower the Maximum Charge Rate setting from the default 80 amps to the C10
rate of the battery bank.
B-05: BAT. MAX Charge Amps
zUse Constant B-05 to allow the installer to limit the maximum charge amps
allowed to the batteries. The factory setting is 80 amps (PM-SCC-80AM).
B-06: Set Absorption Volts
zUse Constant B-06 to adjust the Absorption voltages. The default values are
based on the battery type and capacity selected. It is not advisable to change
default settings unless advised by the battery manufacturer or supplier.
Absorption Volts
Factory
Battery T yp e
Range
Setting
FLOODED 13.9V~15.2V 14.6V
AGM 13.7V~15.1V 14.1V
GEL 13.6V~15.1V 14.1V
※ The above values are based on 12V system. The values x 2 are for 24V
system; the values x 3 are for 36V system and the values x 4 are for 48V
system.
zPremium MPPT Series will charge at the Absorption voltage and at the length of
time before switching to float mode.
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B-07: Set Absorption Time
zUse Constant B-07 to adjust the length of Absorption time. The factory setting is
2 hours (displayed as 02:00).
B-08: Set Float Voltage
zUse Constant B-08 to adjust the Float voltages. The default set values are based
on the battery type and capacity selected. It is not advisable to change default
settings unless advised by the battery manufacturer or supplier.
Battery T yp eFloat Volts Range
Factory
Setting
FLOODED 12.9V~14.2V 13.8V
AGM 12.8V~14.2V 13.2V
GEL 12.8V~14.1V 13.5V
※ The above values are based on 12V system. The values x 2 are for 24V system;
the values x 3 are for 36V system and the values x 4 are for 4 8V system.
B-09: Set Equalize Voltage
zThis constant is only displayed if Flooded is selected as battery type (B-02). Use
Constant B-09 to select the Equalize voltages. The default values are based on
the battery voltage and capacity selected. It is not recommended to change
default settings unless advised so by the battery manufacturer or supplier.
Battery T yp e
Battery
Equalization Volts Range
Voltage
Factory
Setting
12V 14.7V~16.4V 15.6V
24V 29.4V~32.8 V 31.2V
FLOODED
36V 44.1V~49.2V 46.8V
48V 58.8V~65.6V 62.4V
B-10: Set MAX EQU. Time
zThis constant is only displayed if Flooded is selected as battery type (B-02). Use
Constant B-10 to select the time of equalization time. The factory setting is 2
hours (displayed as 02:00).
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B-11: Set Days Between EQU
zThis constant is only displayed if Flooded is selected as battery type (B-02). Use
Constant B-11 to select the number of days between equalization charges. The
factory setting is OFF.
B-12: Manual Equalize
zThis constant is only displayed if Flooded is selected as battery type (B-02). Use
Constant B-12 to choose between manual and automatic equalization settings.
zPress ENTER key to select Yes for manual equalization and then it will display
the Equalize voltage set in B-09 and the Max. EQU time set in B-10. Press
ENTER key again to start the manual equalization.
※ During equalization, only ESC key is active to leave the equalization process
screen.
After the manual equalization starts, BAT displays Battery voltage. Battery
temperature and Equalizing blinks in return. CHARGE displays charging current.
Finally, the remaining time for equalization charge is counted down.
WARNING: Before the manual equalization is selected, Premium MPPT Series
should be connected to Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS-3). If it is not connected to
BTS-3, “Warning, Bat. Sr Not Connected” is displayed.
zPress ESC key to select No to return to the display of Group B.
Group C
MPPT Setup
C-01: Set MPPT Type
zUse Constant C-01 to set up the MPPT type: P and O, Scan and Hold, Percentage,
Hold Input V. The factory setting is P and O.
z
C-02: Set Scan Frequency
zThis constant is only displayed if P and O or Scan and Hold is selected as MPPT
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Type (C-01).
zThe scan frequency is settable from 1 minute to 4 hours and the factory setting is
1 hour. Press the UP and DOWN key to increase or decrease the length of time.
zP and O (Perturb and Observe) will run a full scan at the set time interval
(frequency) and then do P and O scans at shorter intervals in between.
zScan and Hold will run a full scan at the set time interval (frequency) and then
hold the resultant MP until the next interval. This is also settable from 1 minute
to 4 hours; factory is 1 hour.
C-03: Set Percentage VOC
z This constant is only displayed if Percentage is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
z Percentage measures the VOC at the set time interval and calcula tes the
operating Vmp based on the percentage set. The percentage set point can be from
0 – 100% and factory setting is 80%.
C-04: Set Percentage EveryTime
z This constant is only displayed if Percentage is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
z When Percentage measure the VOC, the time interval can be set and time is 1
minute to 4 hours. Factory setting is 1 hour.
C-05: Set Hold Input Volts
z This constant is only displayed if Hold Input V is selected as MPPT Type (C-01).
z Hold Input Voltage will regulate based on the input voltage set (0-140V) for
PM-SCC-80AM and (0-240V) for PM-SCC-80AMW, based on the panel type.
The output current will be based on that voltage.
Group D
Auxiliary Relay 1
D-01: Set Aux Relay 1 Mode
zThe Auxiliary Relays are useful for functions such as turning a generator on or
off at low battery voltage or load change, turning on an external fan when battery
temperature increases, or shedding certain loads at specific times. Additional
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functions will be added in the future.
z Use Constant D-01 to select the Auxiliary Relay 1 mode and what it is based on.
z Auxiliary Relay 1 Mode includes OFF, ON, Solar Voltage, Output Voltage,
Battery Voltage (only displayed and active when terminal BVS is connected to
the battery), Output Current, Battery Current (only active when terminal BCS is
connected with a Shunt 50mV, 500Amp), Premium MPPT Series Temperature,
Battery Temperature (only active when terminal BTS is connected with a Battery
Temperature Sensor, BTS-3), Premium MPPT Series Time and Battery State of
Charge(only displayed when terminal BCS is connected with Shunt 500Amp,
50mV). The factory setting is OFF.
zD-02, D-03 and D-04 will not be displayed, when D-01 is set to be ON or OFF.
D-02: Aux RY1 ON Condition
zAccording to 9 selectable modes in D-01, use Constant D-02 to set the condition
to activate the Auxiliary Relay 1 to be ON.
zThe displayed setting range of D-02 will change to less than or greater than (< or
>) depending on if D-02 or D-03 is higher or lower value. This allows setting on
either a rising or falling voltage.
zOnce entering the D-02, use UP and DOWN keys to increment and decrement
the values.
Aux RY1 ON Condition Setting Range of D-02 Setting Unit
When D-01= Solar Voltage
When D-01=Output Volts
When D-01=Battery Volts
< or > 0~150V/0~250V
< or > 0~64V
< or > 0~64V
0.1V
0.1V
0.1V
※ Battery Voltage is only displayed and active when terminal BVS is
connected to the battery.
When D-01=OUT Current
When D-01=BATT Current
< or > 0~80A
< or > -500~500A
1A
1A
※ Battery Current is only active when terminal BCS is connected with a
Shunt 50mV, 500Amp.
※ The values may be positive or negative as this input reads load current as
well as charge current.
When D-01= Premium MPPT
< or > -20~100℃ 1℃
Series T em p.
When D-01=Battery Temp.
< or > -20~100℃ 1℃
※ Battery Temperature is only active when terminal BTS is connected with a
Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS-3).
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When D-01= Premium MPPT
Series Time
< or > 00~23 Hr
1 Min
00~59 Min
When D-01=Battery SOC
< or > 0~100%
1%
※ Battery SOC is only active when terminal BCS is connected with a Shunt
50mV, 500Amp.
D-03: Aux RY1 OFF Condition
zAccording to 9 selectable modes in D-01, use Constant D-03 to set the condition
to activate the Auxiliary Relay 1 to be OFF.
zThe displayed setting range of D-03 will change to less than or greater than (< or
>) depending on if D-02 or D-03 is higher or lower value. This allows setting on
either a rising or falling voltage.
zOnce entering the D-03, use UP and DOWN keys to increment and decrement
the values.
Aux RY1 OFF Condition Setting Range of D-03 Setting Unit
When D-01= Solar Voltage
When D-01=Output Volts
< or > 0~150V/0~250V
< or > 0~64V
0.1V
0.1V
When D-01=Battery Volts
< or > 0~64V
0.1V
※ Battery Voltage is only displayed and active when terminal BVS is
connected to the battery.
When D-01=OUT Current
When D-01=BATT Current
< or > 0~80A
< or > -500~500A
1A
1A
※ Battery Current is only active when terminal BCS is connected with a
Shunt 50mV, 500Amp.
※ The values may be positive or negative as this input reads load current as
well as charge current.
When D-01= Premium MPPT
< or > -20~100℃ 1℃
Series T em p.
When D-01=Battery Temp.
< or > -20~100℃ 1℃
※ Battery Temperature is only active when terminal BTS is connected with a
Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS-3).
When D-01= Premium MPPT
< or > 00~23 Hr
1 Min
Series Time
00~59 Min
When D-01=Battery SOC
< or > 0~100%
※ Battery SOC is only active when terminal BCS is connected with a Shunt
50mV, 500Amp.
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D-04: Aux RY1 MIN. ON time
z Use Constant D-04 is to set the minimum time that the relay can remain active.
z The minimum time is set to avoid the difference of the values set in D-02 and
D-03 is so small to cause the damage on the relay due to the high frequency of
relay action between ON and OFF.
Group E
Auxiliary Relay 2
E-01: Set Aux Relay 2 Mode
E-02: Aux RY2 ON Condition
E-03: Aux RY2 OFF Condition
E-04: Aux RY2 MIN. ON time
※ The functions and the settings of Auxiliary Relay 2 are exactly the same as those
of Auxiliary Relay 1 so please refer to above Group D, Auxiliary Relay 1
description.
Group F
Parallel Setup
F-01: Premium MPPT Series Parallel MODE
zUse Constant F-01 to set up Premium MPPT Series Network. Each Premium
MPPT Series in parallel requires a mode and address entry.
zThe Mode choices are:
Setting Usage
Used when there is only one Premium MPPT Series with a
Standalone
Remote Display connected.
Used to assign the network master (this is the Premium MPPT
Master
Series that connects to the shunt).
Assigns up to 15 additional Premium MPPT Series slave units.
The first Premium MPPT Series is assigned as master and the
Slave
rest of units in network are slaves. The network address will be
assigned to each slave unit in F-02.
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F-02: Premium MPPT Series Parallel Addr
zA Premium MPPT Series assigned as Master or Standalone is always addressed
01 automatically so the address assignment in F-02 is only available for the slave
units.
zThe maximum slave address number is 16 and the factory setting is 2.
Group O
Operator
O-01: Set CLOCK Mode
z This is the same display as in the initialization setup of battery.
z Use Constant O-01 to change and select the hour format displayed between 12
Hour and 24 Hour. Factory setting is 12 Hour Format.
zWhen 12 Hour is selected, AM and PM indication will be shown in O-02.
O-02: Set Premium MPPT Series Time
z This is the same display as in the initialization setup of battery.
z When 12 Hour format is selected in O-01, AM and PM indication will be shown.
z Press ENTER to start to edit the Hour:Minute: Second number and press UP and
DOWN key to increment or decrement the values.
O-03: Set Premium MPPT Series Date
z This is the same display as in the initialization setup of battery.
z Press ENTER key to start to edit the MM/DD/YY and press UP and DOWN key
to increment or decrement the values.
O-04: Model Number
z The model number of the unit is displayed.
O-05: Turn OFF Backlight T
zUse Constant O-05 to set the operation of the LCD backlight. Since the backlight
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consumes a fair amount of quiescent current, it is recommended that the on time
be as short as possible.
zPress ENTER key to enter the setting and press UP and DOWN key to turn off
from NEVER (always on) or 1 to 10 minutes in 1 minute increments.
Note: When the backlight turns off, pressing any key will turn it back to U-00 display
screen.
O-06: Fan Test
z Use Constant O-06 to test if the fan can be forced to be ON or OFF.
z When FAN ON is selected, the fan test is conducted as the O-06 screen remains.
Once the screen leaves O-06, it will stop the test running.
O-07: Software Version
zThe software version displayed is important and useful when contacting Power
Master Technical Support.
O-08: ***Bootloader***
zThis is the Bootloader initiation display. It is only used to update the firmware.
*** Main Menu***
Data Log
G-01: EnergyHarvest Today 1
zThis screen displays how much the solar energy was harvested “Today” in kWHr
and AHr unit.
G-02: EnergyHarvest Today 2
z This screen displays how much time the charger was in Float mode “Today”.
z It is valuable to know that the charger enters Float mode because this is a clear
indication that the batteries have been fully recharged. If the value displayed in
“G-02=FLOAT ” is consistently 00.00 Hr, it means that the PV array is not
sufficiently sized to keep up with the load. Use a generator fo r additional battery
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charging, reduce loads, or expand the PV array to ensure that batteries are fully
recharged. For maximum service life batteries should be fully recharged at least
once every five to ten days.
G-03: Set Day LOG# (1-90)
zUse G-03 to set the Day Log number to display the energy harvested from PV
array (shown in G-04 and G-05) by Premium MPPT Series over a period of time.
zIf it is selected as #2 displays past power production since the last power cycle
(or up to 90 days previous) along with the date of day before the current date.
Use UP and DOWN keys to select the date by one and the energy harvested on
the date shown is displayed in G-04.
G-04: Day LOG# :kWHr
zThis screen displays how much the solar energy was harvested in kWHr and AHr
according to the selected day shown in G-03.
G-05: Day LOG# @FLOAT
zThis screen displays how much time the charger was in Float mode according to
the selected day shown in G-03.
G-07: Average Last Days
xxxxx kWHr xxxx AHr
zThis screen shows the average power produced over the past cumulative days as
both in kWHr and AHr.
G-08: Average Last Days
FLOAT xx : xx
zThis screen displays how much average time the charger was in Float mode in
the past cumulative days, shown in Hour: Minute.
G-09: Clear Energy Harvest
zUse Constant G-09 to clear Today’s Data or all the Logged Data.
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zPress ENTER key and use UP and DOWN keys to select between Today’s Data
and Logged Data and then press ENTER key again to clear the selected data.
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Chapter 6 Trouble Shootin g
z Proceed as follows for a quick detection of common faults.
z Consult your Power Master dealer if the fault cannot be resolved.
Problem or Error message Cause Solution
Premium MPPT Over-Temp.
ERROR!!!
High Input Voltage
ERROR!!!
ERROR!!!
Battery Over-Temp.
ERROR!!!
Parallel COM Failed
When the PV array voltage is
higher than 140VDC for
PM-SCC-80AM or higher than
240VDC for PM-SCC-80AMW,
the battery charging stops.
The ambient temperature is too
high and it causes the over
temperature of heatsink.
The battery temperature is
detected too high by the Battery
Temperature Sensor (BTS-3).
The communication failure
between Master and Slave units
or between Slave and Slave units
has occurred.
Make sure the PV array
voltage is within the
rated voltage range.
Place the Premium
MPPT Series unit in a
cool and well-ventilated
room.
Check the battery
condition and place the
battery bank in an
well-ventilated room.
Check the connecting
cables between Master
and Slave units or the
cables among Slaves.
6-1
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