Alvarion SIP R2J User Manual

Voice Gateways
System Manual
SW Version: SIP R2J July 2007 P/N: 214612
Document History
Document History
1.2.8 Connectors The connectors' specifications were updated.
2.3 Installation and
Commissioning
2.4 Notes on Using the Voice
Gateway (VG) in Alvarion's Systems
3.2 Accessing the Web
Configuration Server
3.5.1 WAN Status Page Bridge Status new display. Version 1.0 November
3.6.5 VLAN Configuration
Example 2
3.7 Telephone Menu The Telephone Menu was modified to
3.12 Web Configuration Server's
Parameters Summary
Commissioning description added. Version 1.0 November
Using the VG with BreezeMAX and BreezeACCESS VL
Detailed instructions for accessing the web server via the WAN and via th e LAN were added.
The example was updated. Version 1.0 November
include the H323 Configuration page. Some of the parameters defaults have
been changed (also in their respective paragraphs)
Version 1.0 November, 2005
Version 1.0 November
Version 1.0 November
Version 1.0 November
Version 1.0 November
2.3 Installation and
Commissioning
3.6.1 VLAN Tagging Page Default VLAN ID for LAN was removed,
3.6.6 VLAN Configuration
Example
3.7.1 SIP/H323 Configuration
Page
3.7.1.1 Codecs and Fax
Configuration
3.7.2 SIP Extensions Page SIP notify messages option added, to
3.7.4 STUN Client Page The STUN Client submenu was added to
Updated for VG management via WAN only.
and explanations were added. An additional example was provided Version 1.1 February
The page was updated (support of Message Waiting)
Jitter Buffer options added. Version 1.1 February
keep the SIP proxy connection alive.
the Telephone menu
Version 1.1 February 2006
Version 1.1 February 2006
2006 Version 1.1 February
2006
2006 Version 1.1 February
2006 Version 1.1 February
2006
ii Voice Gateways System Manual
Legal Rights
3.7.6 Line Configuration Page The Line Configuration submenu was added to the Telephone menu
3.9.5 RTP Stats Page The RTP Statistics submenu was added to the System menu
3.10 Upgrade Page Download option from an HTTP server was added.
Version 1.1 February 2006
Version 1.1 February 2006
Version 1.1 February 2006
3.12 Logout Page Logout option added. Version 1.1 February
2006
General No H323 support Version 1.2 August
2006
2.3 (Installation and
Commissioning) and 3.2
Login with user name and password Version 1.2 August
2006 (Accessing the Web Configuration Server)
2.3 Installation and Commissioning
3.5.1 WAN Status Page and
3.5.2 WAN Configuration Page
Added access to the VG via LAN (in addition to WAN) using the WAN IP
Broadcast Limit and Multicast Limit deleted.
Version R2H276
December 2006
Version R2H276
December 2006
3.7.1 SIP/H323 Configuration Page
3.7.1.1 Codecs and Fax Configuration
Default dialplan changed Version R2H276
December 2006
Optional use of G711A/U codex enabled Version R2H276
December 2006
3.7.7.1 Hotline Hotline option added to the dialplan Version R2H276
December 2006
3.7.7.2 Adding/Removing Prefixes
Appendix C. New Features Added appendix C with a list of new
3.6.4 VLAN Configuration Example 1
Automatic addition and removal of prefixes options added to the dialplan
Version R2H276
December 2006
Version R2J259
features for R2J
May 2007
Step 7. LAN: NO (fixed) Version R2J259
May 2007
Voice Gateways System Manual iii
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© Copyright 2007 Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved.
The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and
owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made
to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd.
Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and
descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication
shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically
incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
Trade Names
Alvarion®, BreezeCOM®, WALKair®, WALKnet®, BreezeNET®, BreezeACCESS®,
BreezeMANAGE
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products and/or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks,
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iv Voice Gateways System Manual
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vi Voice Gateways System Manual
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Voice Gateways System Manual vii

About This Manual

This manual describes Alvarion's Voice Gateway units and how to install, operate
and manage them. Version R2J supports SIP only.
This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting up and
operating the Voice Gateway, and for system administrators responsible for
managing the Voice Gateways.
This manual contains the following chapters and appendices:
Chapter 1 - System Description: Describes the Voice Gateway and its
functionality.
Chapter 2 - Installation: Describes how to install the Voice Gateway and
connect it to the SU and to the user's equipment.
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server: Describes how to use the
Web Configuration Server for configuring parameters and checking system
status.
Appendix A - Internal Class 5 Services: Describes the internal Class-5 services
that are supported by the Gateway.
Appendix B - Default Telephony Parameters: Describe the default values for
some telephony parameters, including signals/tones parameters, CID
parameters and line impedance.
Appendix C - New Features: Lists and explains new features and parameters
configurable in the ini file.
Glossary: Provides definitions of various terms used in the manual.

Contents

Chapter 1 - System Description
1.1 Introducing the Voice Gateway....................................................................................2
1.2 Specifications................................................................................................................3
1.2.1 Telephony and Fax Services................................................................................3
1.2.2 Security................................................................................................................3
1.2.3 Voice Quality........................................................................................................4
1.2.4 Configuration and Management...........................................................................4
1.2.5 Bridge Functionality..............................................................................................4
1.2.6 Mechanical...........................................................................................................5
1.2.7 Electrical...............................................................................................................5
1.2.8 Connectors...........................................................................................................5
1.2.9 Regulatory Standards Compliance ......................................................................6
1.2.10 Environmental......................................................................................................6
Chapter 2 - Installation
2.1 Installation Requirements ............................................................................................8
2.1.1 Packing List..........................................................................................................8
2.1.2 Additional Installation Requirements....................................................................8
2.2 Front and Rear Panel Components.............................................................................9
2.2.1 Connectors...........................................................................................................9
2.2.2 Reset to Factory Default Configuration................................................................9
2.2.3 LEDs ..................................................................................................................10
2.3 Installation and Commissioning................................................................................11
2.4 Notes on Using the Voice Gateways in Alvarion's Systems...................................14
Contents
2.4.1 BreezeMAX System (Version 1.5 and higher) ...................................................14
2.4.2 BreezeACCESS VL System (Version 3.1).........................................................14
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
3.1 Introduction to the Web Configuration Server.........................................................16
3.2 Accessing the Web Configuration Server.................................................................17
3.3 Using the Web Configuration Server.........................................................................18
3.4 Home Menu - Product Info Page................................................................................20
3.5 WAN Menu ...................................................................................................................22
3.5.1 WAN Status Page..............................................................................................22
3.5.2 WAN Configuration Page...................................................................................24
3.6 VLAN Tagging Menu...................................................................................................26
3.6.1 VLAN Tagging Page ..........................................................................................26
3.6.2 Adding and Deleting VLANs...............................................................................27
3.6.3 VoIP VLAN Configuration Page.........................................................................29
3.6.4 VLAN Configuration Example 1 .........................................................................30
3.6.5 VLAN Configuration Example 2 .........................................................................32
3.6.6 VLAN Configuration Example 3 .........................................................................35
3.7 Telephone Menu..........................................................................................................38
3.7.1 SIP/H323 Configuration Page............................................................................39
3.7.2 SIP Extensions Page .........................................................................................48
3.7.3 NAT Traversal Configuration Page (SIP Only)...................................................50
3.7.4 STUN Client Configuration Page (SIP only).......................................................51
3.7.5 ToS Page...........................................................................................................52
3.7.6 Line Configuration Page.....................................................................................53
x Voice Gateways System Manual
Contents
3.7.7 Dial Plan Schemes.............................................................................................54
3.8 BW Reservation - DRAP Configuration Page...........................................................58
3.9 System Menu...............................................................................................................62
3.9.1 Set Security Password Page..............................................................................62
3.9.2 Localization Page...............................................................................................64
3.9.3 SNMP Configuration Page.................................................................................65
3.9.4 Service Access Configuration Page...................................................................66
3.9.5 RTP Statistics Page...........................................................................................67
3.10Upgrade Page..............................................................................................................68
3.10.1 Downloader Result Codes (hexadecimal)..........................................................69
3.11Restart Page................................................................................................................71
3.12Logout Page................................................................................................................72
3.13Parameters Summary.................................................................................................73
Appendix A - Internal Class 5 Services
A.1 Actions and Keypad Sequences................................................................................80
A.2 Using the Class 5 Services.........................................................................................81
A.2.1 Call Waiting........................................................................................................81
A.2.2 Call Inquiry.........................................................................................................81
A.2.3 Call Alteration.....................................................................................................81
A.2.4 Call Drop............................................................................................................81
A.2.5 3-Party Conference 1.........................................................................................82
A.2.6 3-Party Conference 2.........................................................................................82
A.2.7 Call Waiting Indication Tone ..............................................................................82
A.2.8 Call Forward.......................................................................................................83
Appendix B - Default Telephony Parameters
Voice Gateways System Manual xi
Contents
Appendix C - New Features
C.1 Metering Support.........................................................................................................90
C.2 Sending VoIP Performance Data to a Remote System............................................90
C.3 Customized Ring Signals ...........................................................................................91
C.4 Spanning Tree Working Mode Configuration...........................................................91
C.5 Ring Signal Frequency and Amplitude Configuration.............................................91
xii Voice Gateways System Manual

Chapter 1 - System Description

In This Chapter:
“Introducing the Voice Gateway” on page 1-2
“Specifications” on page 1-3
1
Chapter 1 - System Description

1.1 Introducing the V o ice Gateway

Alvarion's Voice Gateway enables operators and service providers using Alvarion's
Broadband Wireless Access system to provide subscribers with a number of
broadband services transparently. The Voice Gateway enables bundling services
such as telephony (Voice over IP) and high speed Internet to end-users.
IP-telephony services are supported for standard analog phones or G3 fax
machines. The VG-1D1V has a single POTS interface, and the VG-1D2V has two
POTS interfaces. The Voice Gateways are available with either H.323 or SIP
standard, and support both narrow (compressed) and wide band (uncompressed)
speech codecs, silence suppression with comfort noise, line echo cancellation and
regional telephone parameters. Class 5 services such call waiting and 3-party
conference call are also supported.
Up to 3 telephones can be connected in series to each telephone port. Daisy
chaining of Voice Gateways enables the service provider to offer certain end users,
for example small offices, additional telephone numbers.
The Voice Gateway also supports Internet access or any other Ethernet based
services. The unit can be installed behind a router/NAT due to NAT traversal
support allowing signaling as well as voice packets to correctly reach Softswitch or
Gatekeeper for bi-directional call initiations. The Gateway can handle up to 16
simultaneous VLANs, enabling the operator to offer different services to different
end users behind the unit.
These Gateways incorporate the proprietary DRAP (Dynamic Resources Allocation
Protocol) protocol for automatic registration and allocation of resource. DRAP is a
protocol based on IP/UDP between the Gateway and a DRAP server (e.g. the
BreezeMAX base station). The protocol provides an auto-discovery mechanism for
the Gateway, so no specific configuration is required and the Gateway can
automatically locate and register with the DRAP server. The protocol uses a few
simple messages enabling a Voice Gateway to request resources when calls are
made, and the DRAP server to dynamically allocate them.
The Voice Gateways are designed for remote management and supervision using
either the built-in internal web server or SNMP.
The Voice Gateways are easily updated and upgraded as they support remote
software and configuration file download.
For a complete list of new features, refer to Appendix C.
2 System Description

1.2 Specifications

1.2.1 Telephony and Fax Services

Table 1-1: Telephony and Fax Services
Item Description
VoIP Standard H323 model: H323v2/4
SIP model: SIP (RFC 3261)
Internal Class 5 Services Call Waiting, 3-party call, call hold and call alteration,
differentiated ringing tones (refer to Appendix A for more details)
External Class 5 Services Activation/deactivation of class 5 services supported by
the IP-telephony system
Specifications
Fax G3 compliant V.17 14.4 Kbps fax reception and
transmission using the T.38 standard (or in-band using G.711 codec)
Calling Number Identification (CNI)
3rd party initiated pause and rerouting
DTMF In-band and out-band using H.245 an d H.22 5 Regional Settings Telephony signals, tones and cadences (see
FSK, DTMF
External rerouting of media stream during speech, e.g. for pre-paid calling card and record announcement
Appendix B)

1.2.2 Security

Table 1-2: Security
Item Description
VLAN Support IEEE 802.1Q with up to 16 VLAN IDs Authentication Per call authentication and registration
Voice Gateways System Manual 3
Chapter 1 - System Description

1.2.3 Voice Quality

Table 1-3: Voice Quality
Item Description
Voice Codecs G.711 Ulaw
G.711 Alaw
G.729ab
Prioritization IEEE 802.1p layer-2 prioritization
DiffServ layer-3 prioritization
General Adaptive jitter buffer
Echo cancellation
Speech sampling rate: 10-60 ms
Silence suppression with comfort noise

1.2.4 Configuration and Management

Table 1-4: Configuration and Management
Item Description
Management Options Internal Web Server
SNMP
SNMP Agents SNMPv1 clientMIB II (RFC 1213), Private MIB Plug & Play Functionality DHCP, including support messages option 60, 61, 43 Software Upgrade Using TFTP Configuration Download Using TFTP

1.2.5 Bridge Functionality

Table 1-5: Bridge Functionality
Item Description
Supported Ethernet Devices Up to 32 MAC addresses
4 System Description
Table 1-5: Bridge Functionality
Item Description
Specifications
Unknown address Forwarding Policy
Bridge Aging Time 180 seconds
Forward Unknown

1.2.6 Mechanical

Table 1-6: Mechanical Specificat io n s
Item Details
Dimensions (W x D x H) 17.6 x 11 x 2.8 cm Weight 230g

1.2.7 Electrical

Table 1-7: Electrical Specifications
Item Details
Power Input 12 VDC from an external power supply, 100-240 VAC,
50-60 Hz, 2A max.
Power Consumption 10.5 W max.

1.2.8 Connectors

Table 1-8: Connectors
Connection Description
LAN Type 10/100Base-TX (RJ-45)Ethernet
connection: MDI/MDIX
Cable Length max 100 m.
PHONE (1 - 2 in VG-1D2V)
Type RJ-11 Number of Phones (REN) Up to 5 Cable Length Max. 500 m
Voice Gateways System Manual 5
Chapter 1 - System Description
Table 1-8: Connectors
Connection Description
WAN Type 10/100Base-TX (RJ-45)
Ethernet Connection to SU-IDU/hub: Straight
Cable Length max 100 m.
12 VDC Standard DC power jack to external power supply

1.2.9 Regulatory Standards Compliance

Table 1-9: Standards Complian ce
Type Standard
EMC Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 73/23/EEC
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC)
89/336/EEG
Safety IEC 60950
CSA C22.2 No. 950-95/UL 1950
AS/NZS 3260
Emission EN 55022:1998 Class B
EN 61000-3-2:1995
Harmonics; EN 61000-3-3:1995
Flicker; FCC part 15 (1998) Class B
AS/NZS 3548 (1995)
Immunity EN 55024:1998

1.2.10 Environmental

Table 1-10: Environmental Specifications
Item Details
Operating temperature 0 o C to 50 o C Operating humidity 10%-95% RH non condensing
6 System Description

Chapter 2 - Installation

In This Chapter:
“Installation Requirements” on page 2-8
“Front and Rear Panel Components” on page 2-9
“Installation and Commissioning” on page 2-11
“Notes on Using the Voice Gateways in Alvarion's Systems” on page 2-14
2
Chapter 2 - Installation

2.1 Installation Requirements

2.1.1 Packing List

Voice Gateway with one (VG-1D1V) or two (VG-1D2V) Phone Ports
Power supply with a DC connecting cable
Mains power cable

2.1.2 Additional Installation Requirements

A straight Ethernet cable for connecting the WAN port to the SU-IDU
An Ethernet cable for connecting to the user's data equipment (straight for
connecting to a PC, crossed for connecting to a hub/switch)
Standard phone cable(s) with RJ-11 connectors.
Mains plug adapter (if the power plug on the supplied mains power cable does
not fit local power outlets).
Portable PC with an Ethernet card and an Ethernet cable for configuring the
Voice Gateway parameters using a web browser.
8 Installation
Front and Rear Panel Components

2.2 Front and Rear Panel Components

2.2.1 Connectors

Figure 2-1: Voice Gateway VG-1D2V Back Panel
NOTE
The VG-1D1V has a single Phone connector.
Table 2-1: Voice Gateway Connectors
Name Connector Functionality
Phone 1 RJ-11 Connections to the user's telephones Phone 2 (VG-1D2V only) RJ-11 Connections to the user's telephones LAN 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Connection to the user's data equipment WAN 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Connection to the SU-IDU 12 VDC DC power jack Connection to power supply

2.2.2 Reset to Factory Default Configuration

Press down the RESET button on the back of the unit for at least 5 seconds to
reset all configurable parameters back to their original default values. After
releasing the RESET button, the PWR, WAN and LAN LEDs blink twice, indicating
proper operation. The affect on the selected IP parameters acquisition method
depends on the time the RESET button is held in the pressed position:
If the RESET button is pressed down for 5 to 10 seconds: The unit will use
DHCP to get the WAN IP parameters.
If the RESET button is pressed down for more than 10 seconds: The unit will
use the static (manually defined) WAN IP parameters (IP 192.168.254.254
Mask 255.255.255.0).
Voice Gateways System Manual 9
Chapter 2 - Installation
For more details on configuration of DHCP and static IP parameters, refer to
Section 3.5.2.

2.2.3 LEDs

NOTE
The VG-1D1V has a single Phone LED.
Figure 2-2: VG-1D2V Front Panel
Table 2-2: Voice Gateway LEDs
Name Symbol Description Functionality
Phone 1 Phone service
indication
Off -Phone line does not get IP telephony
services
On - Phone line is connected to the
IP-telephony system
Phone 2 (VG-1D2V only)
Phone service indication
Off -Phone line does not get IP telephony
services
On - Phone line is connected to the
IP-telephony system
LAN LAN port status
indication
Off - Ethernet Link not detected
On - Ethernet link connected, no activity
Blinking - Ethernet link activity
WAN WAN port status
indication
Off - Ethernet link not detected
On - Ethernet link connected, no activity
POWER PWR Power Indication
10 Installation
Blinking - Ethernet link activityOff - unit is not powered or power failed
Green - power OK
Installation and Commissioning

2.3 Installation and Commissioning

The unit can be placed on a desktop or a shelf. The location should be selected
taking into account the necessary connections to mains power, SU-IDU and user's
data/telephony equipment.
It is assumed that installation and commissioning of the SU has already been
completed and that the SU is connected to the Base Station.
To install the Voice Gateway:
1 Connect the DC power cable of power supply to the 12 VDC jack on the rear
panel of the unit.
2 Connect the mains power cable to the power supply. Connect the other end of
the mains power cable to the AC mains.
NOTE
The color codes of the power cable are as follows: Brown
Blue Neutral 0 Yellow/Green Ground
3 After power up, all front panel LEDs bilnk once, and then the PWR, WAN and
LAN LEDs bilnk twice, indicating that the unit operates properly. Then the
PWR LED is lit. Other LEDs may also be lit, according to the status of the
WAN, LAN and Phone ports, as described in Section 2.2.3.
4 Connect a PC to the WAN or LAN port using a crossed Ethernet cable.
Configure the PC with a static IP address 192.168.254.2 and subnet mask
255.255.255.0. (The IP address of the WAN port for management purposes
only is 192.168.254.254 and netmask 255.255.255.0)
NOTE
The VG can be accessed via the WAN or LAN port using the WAN IP address.
Phase ~
5 Open a web browser and connect to the unit by entering
http://192.168.254.254. in the address field.
Voice Gateways System Manual 11
Chapter 2 - Installation
6 If the Web Configuration Server is password protected, you will be prompted to
7 Configure the necessary parameters according to instructions supplied by the
enter your username and password in order to log in to the system. The
default username is operator and the default password is installer. See
Chapter 3 for details on using the Web Configuration Server.
system administrator. The mandatory parameters that must be configured
properly are:
Enable DRAP (in BW Reservation page) only if DRAP is supported by the
wireless system (currently DRAP is supported by BreezeMAX equipment
with SW version 1.5 or higher and BreezeACCESS VL with SW version 4.0).
Uncheck if DRAP is not used.
LAN/WAN VLAN Tagged Port Membership parameters (VLAN page) and
VoIP VLAN parameters (VoIP VLAN Configuration page).
Telephony parameters (per line) in the SIP Configuration/H323 Telephone
page: Telephone Line Enable/Disable, primary SIP Server/H323 Gate
Keeper parameters, User Name and Password (SIP model), Telephone
Number, Telephone domain name (SIP model). Certain H323 Gatekeepers
require configuration of a unique H323 Alias.
WAN IP parameters (WAN Configuration page): For operation as a DHCP
client, check the Obtain WAN Configuration dynamically. For static IP
configuration, check the Specify fixed WAN configuration option and
specify the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway.
8 Restart the unit from the Restart page. 9 If VLANs are configured for management, you will lose management from the
PC, unless the packets are tagged from the PC towards the Voice Gateway. To
resume management capabilities, return to factory defaults (see
Section 2.2.2).
10 Disconnect the PC used for configuration. 11 Use a straight Ethernet cable to connect the WAN port on the rear panel of the
unit to the Ethernet port of the SU-IDU. The length of the indoor-to-outdoor
Ethernet cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Ethernet cable
connecting the indoor unit to the user's equipment, together with the length of
the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, should not exceed 100 meters.
12 Connect the data equipment using a 10/100 Base-T Ethernet cable to the LAN
port. The length of the Ethernet cable should not exceed 100m. Use a straight
cable for connecting to a PC, or a crossed cable for connecting to a
hub/switch).
12 Installation
Installation and Commissioning
13 Use standard telephone cord(s) with RJ-11 termination to connect the
telephony equipment to the unit.
14 Verify proper operation using the LED indicators (see Table 2-2). 15 To verify data connectivity, from the end-user's PC or from a portable PC
connected to the unit, try to connect to the Internet or to ping another unit in
the network.
16 Verify proper telephony operation by establishing a call to another telephone
(for each enabled line).
Voice Gateways System Manual 13
Chapter 2 - Installation

2.4 Notes on Using the Voice Gateways in Alvarion's Systems

2.4.1 BreezeMAX System (Version 1.5 and higher)

Access the Monitor program of the SU from a PC connected to the LAN port of
the Gateway. The SU's Monitor program uses the fixed IP address
192.168.254.251 with the subnet mask 255.255.255.0. The PC used for
accessing the Monitor program should be configured to belong to the same
subnet. It is recommended to set the PC's IP address to 192.168.254.250,
which is the default TFTP Server IP address in the Monitor (required for
downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files).
Information about the DRAP-enabled Gateways that are connected to each SU
can be viewed in the Base Station's Monitor program (in the Voice/Networking
Gateways option of the Configuration menu for a selected SU). The displayed
information includes Gateway's type, IP Address, and the VLAN ID used for
management.
In general, the same VLAN should be configured in the Voice Gateway for
Management (Default VLAN ID) and Voice (RTP and Signaling) as the Voice
Gateway uses one IP address for two VLANs and the default router in the
backbone cannot operate in this mode.
To support the required quality of service when DRAP is used, provision the
correct VoIP Service. If DRAP is not used, provision an L2 Service with a CG
connection (refer to the BreezeMAX System Manual for details).

2.4.2 BreezeACCESS VL System (Version 3.1)

To access the Monitor program of the SU from a PC connected to the LAN port
of the Gateway, the WAN port must be configured with static IP address that is
in the same subnet as the IP Address of the SU, and subnet mask
255.255.255.0 (the default IP address is 10.0.0.1 with a Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0). The PC used for accessing the Monitor program should be
configured to belong to the same subnet.
Configure the Traffic Prioritization parameters in both the SU and the AU to
ensure high priority for RTP traffic. Refer to the BreezeACCESS VL System
Manual for details.
14 Installation
3

Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

In This Chapter:
“Introduction to the Web Configuration Server” on page 3-16
“Accessing the Web Configuration Server” on page 3-17
“Using the Web Configuration Server” on page 3-18
“Home Menu - Product Info Page” on page 3-20
“WAN Menu” on page 3-22
“VLAN Tagging Menu” on page 3-26
“Telephone Menu” on page 3-38
“BW Reservation - DRAP Configuration Page” on page 3-58
“System Menu” on page 3-62
“Upgrade Page” on page 3-68
“Restart Page” on page 3-71
“Logout Page” on page 3-72
“Parameters Summary” on page 3-73
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.1 Introduction to the Web Configuration Server

The Voice Gateway can be configured using the following methods:
The Web Configuration Server
An .ini-file loaded into the unit from a TFTP-server or automatically
downloaded using DHCP option 43.
This document describes the configuration using the Web Configuration Server.
16 Operation
Accessing the Web Configuration Server

3.2 Accessing the We b Configura t ion Server

To manage the unit you must have prior knowledge of its WAN IP Address. Follow
the steps below to access the Web Configuration Server:
1 Open a web browser. 2 Enter the WAN IP address of the unit in the Address field of the browser and
click Enter. E.g., http://192.168.254.254 (default).
3 If the Web Configuration Server is password protected, you will be prompted
to enter your user name and password in order to login to the system.
To login with operator privileges (full access and read/write privileges), the
default user name is operator and the default password is installer.
To login with administrator privileges (partial access and read/write
privileges), the default user name is admin. No password is required.
4 The Web Configuration Server main view appears on the screen.
Voice Gateways System Manual 17
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.3 Using the Web Configuration Server

The Web Configuration Server view consists of a number of menu links (to the
left). Clicking on each of them will display the configuration/status page for the
selected menu item, with the applicable content (configurable parameters/options
or status information) in the main area. Several pages include a page selection bar
at the top of the page, enabling selection between several pages related to the
same menu item. The displayed pages may vary depending on user privileges.
Figure 3-1: Web Configuration Page
CAUTION
Many pages include a "Save Settings" button. Click on the Save Settings button before selecting another page/menu item, or before quitting the application. The Save Settings functionality in many cases is per page - if you leave the page without clicking the Save Settings button, all the changes in the page will be lost.
Changes to most of the settings are applied only after restarting the unit (refer to
Section 3.11).
18 Operation
Using the Web Configuration Server
CAUTION
There is no control that the entered values are valid or have the correct format or range. If invalid values are entered, access to the unit may be lost and in that case a factory default procedure must be performed. Refer to Section 2.2.2 for information about how to reset the Voice Gateway to factory default parameters.
Voice Gateways System Manual 19
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.4 Home Menu - Product Info Page

The Product info page provides general information on the Voice Gateway.
Figure 3-2: Product Info Page
The Product info page includes the following components:
Table 3-1: Product Info Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Name The unit's model Mac address The MAC address of the unit Serial Number The serial number of the unit Product number Not Used Product revision The hardware revision Production week Production date in the format <yy>w<ww>. <yy> is the year (two last
digits) and ww is the week (two digits). Default configuration The unit's configuration Downloader revision The revision of the SW download SW module.
20 Operation
Home Menu - Product Info Page
Table 3-1: Product Info Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Reported download status The status of the SW download operation. For more details refer to
Section 3.10.1. Main software revision The unit's main SW version Operator defaults revision The custom .ini file (if exists)
In any case of contact with Alvarion Customer Service, include the Default
configuration, Downloader revision, Main software revision and Operator defaults
revision (.ini file) if exists.
Voice Gateways System Manual 21
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.5 WAN Menu

The WAN menu page includes settings related to the operation and functionality
on the WAN (network) side of the unit.
NOTE
Be careful when setting these parameters to avoid conflicts in the network.
The WAN page selection bar includes the following options:
WAN Status (Section 3.5.1)
WAN Configuration (Section 3.5.2)

3.5.1 WAN Status Page

Figure 3-3: WAN Status Page
The WAN Status page includes the following components:
22 Operation
WAN Menu
Table 3-2: WAN Status Page Parameters
Parameter Description Interface Status
Enabled The administrative status of the WAN port: Yes or No. In the current
version the administrative status cannot be disabled.
Service The configured operation mode. In current version it is always
Bridged.
Bridge Status The method of handling packets with an unknown destination address.
In the current version it is always Forwarding.
Protocol The protocol used for data transmission: In the current version it is
always Ethernet.
Interface Status The operational status of the WAN port: Up or Down.
Network Settings
Dynamic IP Assignment The method of configuring IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway
and DNS Address, as defined in the WAN Configuration page:
Yes (via DHCP): the parameters are obtained from a DHCP server.
No: the parameters are configured manually
IP Address The IP address of the unit MAC Address The MAC address of the unit Subnet Mask The IP Subnet Mask Default Gateway The Default Gateway address DNS Address IP DNS Server address Domain Name The Domain Name as defined in the WAN Configuration page VLAN Tag The VLAN ID tag defined for management traffic Priority Tag The Priority tag defined for management traffic
Click on the Update button to refresh the display.
Voice Gateways System Manual 23
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.5.2 WAN Configuration Page

Figure 3-4: WA N Configuration Page
The WAN Configuration page includes the following components:
Table 3-3: WAN Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Device Operating Mode The operating mode of the unit. In current version the
operation mode is always Bridge.
Obtain WAN configuration using DHCP
Select this option to obtain IP parameters from a DHCP server . See also Section 2.2.2.
24 Operation
WAN Menu
Table 3-3: WAN Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Client identity Applicable only if the "Obtain WAN configuration dynamically"
option is selected. The method used for identifying the client (Option 61). The options are:
Standard: The unit's MAC address Custom: An identification string of up to 25 characters. The
default is null (an empty string)
Vendor ID Applicable only if the "Obtain WAN configuration dynamically"
option is selected. The V endor ID (Option 60). A string of up to 25 characters. The default used by the unit is VoIP (not displayed).
Specify static WAN configuration Select this option to configure the IP parameters manually.
See also Section 2.2.2.
IP Address Applicable only if the "Specify fixed WAN configuration" option
is selected. The IP address of the unit. The default is
192.168.254.254
Subnet Mask Applicable only if the "Specify fixed WAN configuration" option
is selected. The IP Subnet Mask. The default is 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway Applicable only if the "Specify fixed WAN configuration" option
is selected. The Default Gateway address. The default is none (empty)
DNS Address Applicable only if the "Specify fixed WAN configuration" option
is selected. IP DNS Server address. The default is none (empty)
Host Name The Host name for clients. A string of up to 25 characters. The
default is null (an empty string).
Domain Name The Domain Name for client resolution. A string of up to 25
characters. The default is null (an empty string).
Click on the Save WAN Settings button before leaving the page to save the new
settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
Voice Gateways System Manual 25
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.6 VLAN Tagging Menu

The VLAN Tagging page selection bar includes the following options:
VLAN Tagging (Section 3.6.1)
VoIP VLAN Configuration (Section 3.6.3)

3.6.1 VLAN Tagging Page

The Voice Gateway supports 802.1Q VLAN standard, allowing IEEE 802 Local
Area Networks (LANs) of all types to be connected together with Media Access
Control (MAC) Bridges, as specified in ISO/IEC 15802-3. This standard defines
the operation of Virtual LAN (VLAN) Bridges that permit the definition, operation
and administration of Virtual LAN topologies within a bridged LAN infrastructure.
Figure 3-5: VLAN Tagging Page
26 Operation
VLAN Tagging Menu
The VLAN page enables defining up to 16 VLANs, and it includes the following
components:
Table 3-4: VLAN Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Tagged Port Membership A table displaying the defined VLANs. For details on
modifying the table refer to Section 3.6.2 below.
Untagged VLAN ID The VLAN ID that is defined for untagged data on the WAN
port (text box on the left side) and the LAN port (text box on the right side). This parameter must be consistent with a properly configured VLAN in the tagged port member ship. For examples on VLAN configuration, see Section 3.6.4 and Section 3.6.5.
The range for both parameters is from 1 to 4094.
Default VLAN ID The text box on the left side is for the WAN port. This is the
VLAN defined for management frames (SNMP, HTTP, TFTP) arriving on the WAN port.
The DRAP packets are tagged with the default VLAN configuration.
The range is from 1 to 4094.
NOTE
Management of the unit can only be done from the WAN port.

3.6.2 Adding and Deleting VLANs

To add a VLAN:
1 Click on the Add VLAN button. The VLAN Editor (Add) is displayed:
Voice Gateways System Manual 27
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
Figure 3-6: VLAN Editor (Add VLAN)
2 Enter the VLAN ID (1 to 4094), VLAN NAME (A descriptive string of printable
characters. Do not use special characters such as space or comma), and the
VLAN priority tag (0 to 7).
3 If applicable packets need to be tagged on the WAN/LAN port, check the
relevant Yes option. Otherwise check the No option. Note that only one VLAN
can be untagged on each port (or on both).
4 Click OK. The newly added entry will be added to the Tagged Port Membership
table.
To delete a VLAN from the Tagged Port Membership table:
1 Click on the row ID number of the entry you wish to remove. The VLAN Editor
(Delete) is displayed:
28 Operation
Figure 3-7: VLAN Editor (Delete VLAN)
VLAN Tagging Menu
2 Click on the Delete button. The entry will be removed from the Tagged Port
Membership table.

3.6.3 VoIP VLAN Configuration Page

Figure 3-8: VoIP VLAN Configuration Page
Voice Gateways System Manual 29
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
The VoIP VLAN configuration page enables defining the following parameters:
Table 3-5: VoIP VLAN Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description Call Signaling
VLAN Tag The VLAN ID tag for VoIP call signaling packets. If not set, the
Default VLAN ID set for WAN (in the VLAN Tagging page) will also apply for VOIP.
Priority Tag The Priority tag for VoIP call signaling packets. If not set, the
priority tag defined for the Management VLAN in the Tagged Port Membership (in the VLAN Tagging page), will also apply for VOIP.
RTP
VLAN Tag The VLAN ID tag for RTP and RTCP packets. If not set, the
Default VLAN ID set for WAN (in the VLAN Tagging page) will also apply for VOIP.
Priority Tag The Priority tag for RTP and RTCP packets. If not set, the priority
tag defined for the Management VLAN in the Tagged Port Membership (in the VLAN Tagging page), will also apply for VOIP.
Typically, the same VLAN is used for management, call signaling and RTP. In this
case, the same VLAN and Priority Tags should be configured for management
(Default VLAN on WAN port in the VLAN Tagging page), Call Signaling and RTP.
However, the Voice Gateway supports separation of VLANs and allows defining 3
different VLANs for management, call signaling and RTP traffic (this may require a
proper router). Different Priority tags for management, call signaling and RTP can
be configured. The Priority tag for management is defined in the Priority field of
the management VLAN ID (configured in the Tagged Port Membership table).

3.6.4 VLAN Configuration Example 1

This example describes how to define the following configuration:
VLAN ID 100, VLAN Priority 7 for Voice (call signaling, RTP and RTCP) and 5
for Management packets on the WAN port.
VLAN ID 200, VLAN Priority 0 for data on the WAN port and untagged to/from
the LAN port.
30 Operation
VLAN Tagging Menu
VLAN200 (Data)
VLAN100 (Voice & Management)
Untagged
POTS
Figure 3-9: VLAN Configuration Example 1
1 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 2 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Voice and Management VLAN:
VLAN ID: 100
VLAN NAME: Voice&Mng
VLAN Priority: 5
WAN: Yes
LAN: No
3 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 4 Enter the VLAN ID for Voice and Management (100) in the field Default VLAN
ID on WAN port, and click Save.
5 In the Page Selection bar, click on VoIP VLAN Configuration to open the VoIP
VLAN Configuration page. Enter 100 in the VLAN Tag fields for both Call
Signaling and RTP. Enter 7 in the Priority Tag field for both Call Signaling and
RTP. Click Save VoIP VLAN Settings. Go back to the VLAN Tagging page.
6 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor to configure the
data VLAN.
Voice Gateways System Manual 31
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
7 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for data:
VLAN ID: 200 (an arbitrary selection-a VLAN ID is required for defining the
untagged data. This VLAN tag is only used internally in the unit)
VLAN NAME: Data
VLAN Priority: 0
WAN: Yes
LAN: No
8 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 9 Enter the VLAN ID for untagged data (200) in the fields Untagged VLAN ID on
LAN port and click Save.
10 Restart the unit to apply the changes.

3.6.5 VLAN Configuration Example 2

This example describes how to define the following configuration:
Two daisy-chained Voice Gateways: VG-1 and VG-2.
VLAN ID 100, VLAN Priority 7 for Voice (call signaling, RTP and RTCP) and
Management packets on the WAN port.
VLAN ID 200, VLAN Priority 4 for data on WAN port (VG-1)
No VLAN for data on the LAN port (VG-2).
32 Operation
VLAN Tagging Menu
VG-1
VG-2
Untagged
Figure 3-10: VLAN Configuration Example 2
3.6.5.1 VG-1 Configuration
VLAN 200
VLAN100
POTS
1 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 2 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Voice and Management VLAN:
VLAN ID: 100
VLAN NAME: Voice&Mng
VLAN Priority: 7
WAN: Yes
LAN: Yes
3 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 4 Enter the VLAN ID for Voice and Management (100) in the fields Default VLAN
ID on WAN port, and click Save.
5 In the Page Selection bar, click on VoIP VLAN Configuration to open the VoIP
VLAN Configuration page. Enter 100 in the VLAN Tag fields for both Call
Voice Gateways System Manual 33
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
Signaling and RTP. Enter 7 in the Priority Tag field for both Call Signaling and
RTP. Click Save VoIP VLAN Settings. Go back to the VLAN Tagging page.
6 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 7 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Data VLAN:
VLAN ID: 200
VLAN NAME: Data
VLAN Priority: 4
WAN: Yes
LAN: Yes
8 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 9 Enter the VLAN ID for untagged data (200) in the field Untagged VLAN ID on
LAN port and click Save.
10 Restart the unit to apply the changes.
3.6.5.2 VG-2 Configuration
1 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 2 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Voice and Management VLAN:
VLAN ID: 100
VLAN NAME: Voice&Mng
VLAN Priority: 7
WAN: Yes
LAN: No
3 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 4 Enter the VLAN ID for Voice and Management (100) in the field Default VLAN
ID on WAN port, and click Save.
5 In the Page Selection bar, click on VoIP VLAN Configuration to open the VoIP
VLAN Configuration page. Enter 100 in the VLAN Tag fields for both Call
Signaling and RTP. Enter 7 in the Priority Tag field for both Call Signaling and
RTP. Click Save VoIP VLAN Settings. Go back to the VLAN Tagging page.
6 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 7 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for untagged data:
34 Operation
VLAN ID: 300 (an arbitrary selection-a VLAN ID is required for defining the
N
untagged data. This VLAN tag is only used internally in the unit)
VLAN NAME: Untagged
VLAN Priority: 0
WAN: Yes
LAN: Yes
8 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 9 Enter the VLAN ID for untagged data (300) in the fields Untagged VLAN ID on
LAN port and Untagged VLAN ID on WAN port, and click Save.
10 Restart the unit to apply the changes.

3.6.6 VLAN Configuration Example 3

This example describes how to define the following configuration:
VLAN Tagging Menu
One Voice Gateway.
VLAN ID 60, VLAN Priority 6 for Voice (call signaling, RTP and RTCP) and
Management packets on the WAN port.
No VLAN for data packets on WAN and LAN ports
o VLAN
VLAN 60
VG
Untagged
POTS
Figure 3-11: VLAN Configuration Example 3
Voice Gateways System Manual 35
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
3.6.6.1 Method 1
1 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 2 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Voice and Management VLAN:
VLAN ID: 60
VLAN NAME: Voice&Mng
VLAN Priority: 6
WAN: Yes
LAN: No
3 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 4 Enter the VLAN ID for Voice and Management (60) in the field Default VLAN
ID on WAN port, and click Save.
5 In the Page Selection bar, click on VoIP VLAN Configuration to open the VoIP
VLAN Configuration page. Enter 60 in the VLAN Tag fields for both Call
Signaling and RTP. Enter 6 in the Priority Tag field for both Call Signaling and
RTP. Click Save VoIP VLAN Settings. Go back to the VLAN Tagging page.
6 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 7 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for untagged data:
VLAN ID: 90 (an arbitrary selection-a VLAN ID is required for defining the
untagged data. This VLAN tag is only used internally in the unit)
VLAN NAME: Untagged
VLAN Priority: 0
WAN: Yes
LAN: Yes
8 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 9 Enter the VLAN ID for untagged data (90) in the fields Untagged VLAN ID on
LAN port and Untagged VLAN ID on WAN port, and click Save.
10 Restart the unit to apply the changes.
3.6.6.2 Method 2
1 In the VLAN page, click Add VLAN to open the VLAN Editor. 2 In the VLAN Editor, enter the follwing for Voice and Management VLAN:
36 Operation
VLAN Tagging Menu
VLAN ID: 60
VLAN NAME: Voice&Mng
VLAN Priority: 6
WAN: Yes
LAN: No
3 Click OK to add the VLAN to the Tagged Port Membership table. 4 Enter the VLAN ID for Voice and Management (60) in the field Default VLAN
ID on WAN port, and click Save.
5 In the Page Selection bar, click on VoIP VLAN Configuration to open the VoIP
VLAN Configuration page. Enter 60 in the VLAN Tag fields for both Call
Signaling and RTP. Enter 6 in the Priority Tag field for both Call Signaling and
RTP. Click Save VoIP VLAN Settings. Go back to the VLAN Tagging page.
6 There is no need to define VLAN in the Port Tag Membership table or in the
Untagged WAN and LAN fields. Untagged packets will pass through LAN to
WAN and WAN to LAN.
7 Restart the unit to apply the changes.
Voice Gateways System Manual 37
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.7 Telephone Menu

In the SIP model, the Telephone page selection bar includes the following options:
SIP (Section 3.7.1)
SIP Extensions (Section 3.7.2)
NAT (Section 3.7.3)
STUN Client (Section 3.7.4)
ToS (Section 3.7.5)
In the H323 model, the Telephone page selection bar includes the following
options:
H323 (Section 3.7.1)
ToS (Section 3.7.5)
38 Operation

3.7.1 SIP/H323 Configuration Page

SIP Configuration page:
Telephone Menu
Figure 3-12: SIP Configuration Page (VG-1D2V)
Voice Gateways System Manual 39
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
H323 Telephone page:
Figure 3-13: H323 Telephone Page (VG-1D2V)
The SIP Configuration page/H323 Telephone pages include the following
components:
40 Operation
Telephone Menu
Table 3-6: SIP Configuration/H323 Telephone Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Dialplan The Dialplan parameter defines how the Voice Gateway decides
that a complete number has been dialed. See more details in Section
3.7.7.
The default value is xx.T|xx.#, which means that each of the following schemes can be used:
xx.T: Dial timeout. Any number of digits may be dialed.
Following T seconds in which no new digit is dialed, a decision is reached that dialing was completed and the unit will send the dialing sequence received up to this time as a complete telephone number . This is necessary since the whole telepho ne number is sent at once and not digit by digit.
xx.#: Any number of digits may be dialed. A decision that dialing
was completed will be reached once # is pressed.
The combination of both schemes means that dialing is completed either after a timeout of T seconds or after pressing #.
Dial timeout The timeout in seconds for the dial timeout dialplan. The number of
seconds that the unit waits before it sends a complete telephone number . This is necessary since the whole telephone number is sent at once and not digit by digit.
The range is 1 to 60 seconds Default value is 4 seconds.
Use # Use # as a quick dial function. T o se nd the # along with the number
to the server, un check the box. The default is enabled.
RTP Port Range (SIP model only)
The start and end UDP port-range for RTP protocol. Recommended values for Start and End ports are in the range 1030-65535.
The default Start port is 8000. The default End port is 8015.
Telephone line Switch the telephone line On or Off. The default is Off.
Voice Gateways System Manual 41
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server
Table 3-6: SIP Configuration/H323 Telephone Page Parameters
Parameter Description
HA mode The High Availability mode defines the support of a secondary Gate
Keeper/SIP Server for high system availability, redundancy, and scalability. When a secondary server is available, the unit will try to register to the secondary server after 10 failed attempts to register to the primary server.
The available options are:
Fixed: The secondary Gate Keeper/SIP Server IP address is
defined manually by the Gate Keeper/SIP Server IP (secondary) parameter.
Auto: The secondary Gate Keeper /SIP Server IP address is
supplied by the primary Gate Keeper/SIP Server.
Off: Secondary Gate Keeper/SIP Server is not supported.
SIP Server IP (primary) (SIP model only)
SIP Server Port (primary) (SIP model only)
SIP Server IP (secondary) (SIP model only)
SIP Server Port (secondary) (SIP model only)
Gate Keeper IP (primary) (H323 model only)
The default is Off. The IP address for the primary SIP server/proxy who is responsible
for managing the Voice Gateway in the specific network. If HA-mode is set to Auto, the primary SIP server/proxy provides to the Voice Gateway during registration an IP address for the secondary system.
The port used for the primary system. The recommended values are in the range 1030-65536. The defa ult is 506 0.
The IP address of the secondary SIP server/proxy.
The port used for the secondary system. The recommended values are in the range 1030-65536. The defa ult is 506 0.
The IP address for the primary Gate Keeper who is responsible for managing the V oice Gateway in the specific network. If HA-mode is set to Auto, the primary Gate Keeper provides to the Voice Gateway during registration an IP address for the secondary system.
Gate Keeper IP (secondary) (H323 model only)
42 Operation
The IP address of the secondary Gate Keeper.
Table 3-6: SIP Configuration/H323 Telephone Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Telephone Menu
User Name (SIP model only)
Password
The SIP user Name. Format (name or number) depend s on the SIP server. A string of up to 25 characters.
The SIP user Password. Format (name or number) depend s on the SIP server. A string of up to 25 characters.
(SIP model only) H323 Alias The unit's name used when registering the unit at the Gate Keeper.
If used, the H323 alias must be set to a unique value for each telephone line in the network in order for the system to accept it. Up to 25 characters. The default is null (not used during registration).
Outgoing Display name The name to be displayed on the caller ID display of a receiving
party (if supported by the network). Up to 25 characters with no spaces.
Telephone number The telephone number of the specific telephone line to be used
when registering the unit at the Gate keeper/SIP Server. The telephone number is limited to 25 characters. It may also be an
e-mail address (limited to 25 characters before the @ sign). The Telephone number must be set to a unique value for each
telephone line in the network in order for the system to accept it.
Telephone domain name (SIP model only)
Port (SIP model only)
Message Waiting Account (SIP model only)
The domain-name. The Telephone domain name is limited to 25 characters, i.e. 25 characters after the @-sign. If not specified by the user, the same information as defined in the SIP Server IP field will be used.
The number of the outgoing signaling port on the telephone line. Line1 and Line 2 cannot have the same port number. The range is from 1030 to 65535. The default is 5060 for Line 1 and 5061 for Line 2.
When a message is waiting in the network-based voice mail system, a discontinuous dial tone will be played when the handset goes off hook. To enable, a SIP server supporting Interactive Voice Response (IVR) is required.
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Table 3-6: SIP Configuration/H323 Telephone Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Incoming CLIP The Calling Line Identity Presentation (Caller ID) option for the
telephone line. If On is selected, the Caller ID information of a calling party in incoming calls will be displayed on a caller ID display attached to the telephone line.
Caller ID can be restricted permanently using a customized .ini file. The default is Off.
Keepalive Timeout (seconds) The interval of waiting for acknowledgement message from the
server. If Keep-alive timeout is sent from the network, it will override the setting in the Voice Gateway. The interval for s ending Keep-alive registration messages from the Gateway is half the configured value (600 seconds with the default timeout of 1200 seconds).
In case of registration problem, try changing the value to 1800 seconds.
The range is from 10 to 65535 seconds. The default is 1200 seconds.
Ring signal [0 - 9] The Ring signal parameter provides a selection of 10 different ring
patterns (0-9) that the unit can use. The default is 0.
Transport (SIP model only)
Preferred codecs Displays the currently supported codecs, according to the defined
Configure whether signaling shall use UDP or TCP. The default is UDP.
priorities. Click the Set Codecs/Fax button to change codecs
settings/priorities. NOTE: Click Save before clicking the Set Codecs/Fax button.
Otherwise, all configuration changes in the Telephone page will be lost.
Click on the Save button before leaving the page to save the new settings. The new
settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
Click the
Set Codecs/Fax button to change codecs settings/priorities as
described in the following section.
44 Operation
3.7.1.1 Codecs and Fax Configuration
After clicking the Set Codecs/Fax button, the Codecs and Fax Configuration page
is displayed.
Telephone Menu
Figure 3-14: Codecs and Fax Configuration Window - VG-1D2V
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The jitter buffer options are common to both lines (if applicable):
Table 3-7: Jitter Buffer Options
Parameter Description
Adaptive Jitter Buffer Maximum Delay
Fixed Jitter Buffer When using fax only, it is recommended to use a fixed jitter
Automatically switch to Fixed Jitter Buffer
The Voice Gateway uses a Jitter Buffer to eliminate jitter effects. The size of the buffer chan ges dynamically to reflect actual jitter conditions. The Adaptive Jitter Buffer Maximum Delay defines the maximum size that is available for the jitter buffer (the larger the size, the greater the potential delay).
The range is from 100 to 300 milliseconds. The default duration is 100 milliseconds.
buffer. The fixed jitter buffer may affect voice conversation performance.
The range is from 100 to 300 milliseconds. The default duration is 40 milliseconds.
Select this option in order to use both fax and voice. The Voice Gateway automatically switches to the configured Fixed Jitter Buffer upon detecting a fax/modem tone.
Faxes can be transmitted when Codec G.711 or T38 are selected.
The following settings are available for each line:
Table 3-8: Codecs and Fax Configuration Parameters
Parameter Description
Codec The Codec check boxes identify which codecs are used.
By default all three codecs are selected (checked). NOTE: G 729 with Annex A is implemented in the Voice
Gateway. It enables communication with devices using either G729 with Annex A or G729 with Annex A and Annex B. It is not possible to communicate with devices using G729 with Annex B only.
For each Codec in use, the following can be configured:
46 Operation
Telephone Menu
Table 3-8: Codecs and Fax Configuration Parameters
Parameter Description
SS The SS (Silent Suppression) option for outgoing calls. When the
SS option is enabled, silence intervals are identified and only relevant information is transmitted, using less bandwidth than during voice activity intervals. This allows for a better overall utilization of the available bandwidth. It is possible to enable Silent Suppression with G729 codec. Silent Suppression is not applicable when using the G711 codecs.
The default (G729) is SS disabled.
EC The EC (Echo Cancellation) op tion, defines whether to activate
the echo cancellation mechanism for improved voice quality. EC is not used during Fax (T.38) transmissions.
The default is enabled.
Packet The packet size in milliseconds.
The range is from 10 to 150 milliseconds. The default is 30 ms for G729 and 20 ms for G711A and G711U.
Keypad The "Keypad" field indicated which transmission method to be
used for user input DTMF signaling (i.e. phone banking ). "None" means in-band, which should be used with G.711 only.
For SIP model the options are None, RFC2833 and SIP INFO. RFC2833 and SIP INFO should be used primarily with G.729 but could also be used with G.711. The default is None for G711 codecs and RFC2833 for G729.
For H323 model the options are H225, H245, RFC2833 and None. The default is None for G711 codecs and H225 for G729.
Priority The Priority parameter defines the relative priorities to be offered
during capabilities' exchange. If only G711A and G711U are used, the permitted priorities are 1 and 2.
If all 3 codecs are used, the permitted priorities are 1, 2 and 3. Voice codec negotiation/priority is always performed between 2
end-points and depending on which side initiated the negotiation.
The default is Priority 1 to G711A, Priority 2 to G711U.
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Table 3-8: Codecs and Fax Configuration Parameters
Parameter Description
T38 Fax The T38 check box indicates for each line whether to support
the T38 Fax protocol. The default is checked (T38 Fax supported).
Click on the Save button before leaving the page to save the new settings. The new
settings will be applied after restarting the unit.

3.7.2 SIP Extensions Page

Figure 3-15: SIP Extensions Page
The SIP Extensions page includes the following components:
Table 3-9: SIP Extensions Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Support PRACK method with provisional response reliability
The PRACK request plays the same role as ACK, but for provisional responses. PRACK is a normal SIP message, like BYE. As such, its own reliability is ensured hop-by-hop through each stateful proxy . Also like BYE, but unlike ACK, PRACK has its own response. If this were not the case, the PRACK message could not traverse proxy servers compliant to RFC 2543. For more details refer to RFC 3262: Reliability of Provisional Responses in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).
48 Operation
Table 3-9: SIP Extensions Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Telephone Menu
Encode SIP URI with user parameters
Encode default port in SIP URI
Include default port in INVITE
Send INVITE with timer header value
User=Phone will be inserted in the Contact field of SIP uniform resource identifier (URI).
Include default port in SIP uniform resource identifier (URI) even though it is not mandatory according to standard.
Include default port in the INVITE even though it is not mandatory according to standard
If the called user agents (UA) or the SIP Proxy Server (SPS) requires a session timer for a requested session and the calling UA does not include the Session-Expires header in the INVITE message, then the called UA or the SPS may reject the request with a 487-request failure message. If the use of a session timer is desirable but optional for the session and the calling UA does not include the Session-Expires header in the INVITE then the called UA or SPS may add a Session-Expires header to the next session setup message. In this case, the SPS shall add the Session-Expires header to the INVITE message and the called UA shall add the Session-Expires header to the 200 OK response message. The range for the timer header value is from 1 to 999.
SIP Session timer value The SIP Session Timer Support feature adds the capability to periodically
refresh Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) sessions by sending repeated INVITE requests. The repeated INVITE requests, or re-INVITEs, are sent during an active call leg to allow user agents (UA) or proxies to determine the status of a SIP session. Without this keep alive mechanism, proxies that remember incoming and outgoing requests (stateful proxies) may continue to retain call state needlessly. If a UA fails to send a BYE message at the end of a session or if the BYE message is lost because of network problems, a stateful proxy does not know that the session has ended. The re-INVITES ensure that active sessions stay active and completed sessions are terminated. The range for the timer value is from 1 to 999 seconds.
Use NOTIFY message to keep alive the session with SIP proxy every X seconds
The gateway will send a SIP NOTIFY message to the SIP proxy at the configured interval. These messages can keep the connection with SIP proxy alive, as well as the NAT port mapping when the Voice Gateway is behind NAT.
The range is: 0-99999 Default interval: 15 seconds
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Click on the Save SIP Extensions Settings button before leaving the page to save
the new settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.

3.7.3 NAT Traversal Configuration Page (SIP Only)

NAT Traversal function can be used to allow the Voice Gateway to register to a SIP
proxy server even though the Voice Gateway is connected behind a NAT device.
Port forwarding may need to be activated for all telephone ports used by the Voice
Gateway: For example, RTP port range and SIP signaling ports.
The Keep alive timeout parameter in the Telephony page may also need to be set
to a value lower than 1200 seconds to ensure that the Voice Gateway will not lose
registration to the SIP server.
Figure 3-16: NAT Traversal Configuration Extensions Page
The NAT Traversal Configuration page includes the following components:
Table 3-10: NAT Traversal Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
External NAT-mapped IP Address
The IP address that the NAT device uses on the WAN side. If the Voice Gateway is set to Auto NA T mode (see belo w), the IP address of the outside IP will be automatically inserted. If the NAT Mode is set to On, a NAT IP Address must be set.
50 Operation
Table 3-10: NAT Traversal Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Static NAT Mode: The NAT mode:
On = Enable NAT Traversal function using manual setting.
Auto = Enter NAT mode if any of the following conditions is met:a.
IP-address = Private IP address b. "received" parameter in INVITE or REGISTER IP-address is not equal to internal IP address.
Off = NAT Traversal function is disabled.The default is Off.
When using a NAT device, it is recommended to set this parameter to ON and to enter the External NAT-mapped IP Address.
Click on the Save button before leaving the page to save the new settings. The new
settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
Telephone Menu

3.7.4 STUN Client Configuration Page (SIP only)

Simple Traversal of UDP (STUN) is a method of NAT traversal through UDP, based
on RFC 3489. For proper voice conversations in networks based on more than one
NAT, the NAT devices must be able to transfer RTP packets in both directions.
The STUN protocol uses the default server port 3478. The Voice Gateway
communicates with a server over the internet. Based on the RTP packets, the
Server knows the number of NATs behind which the Voice Gateway is located, the
IP address of the Voice Gateway, and which of the Voice Gateway's ports are
actually used.
The STUN application supports the following NAT Types: FullCone, FullRestrict,
and PortRestrict. The Voice Gateway does not support symmetrical NAT as it is
not meant to traverse symmetrical NAT devices.
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Figure 3-17: STUN Client Configuration Page
The STUN Client page includes the following components:
Table 3-11: STUN Client Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
STUN Client Mode Switch the STUN Client mode on or off. When on, turn off the
Static NAT Traversal mode. STUN Server Address (IP or Domain) The IP address or Domain of the STUN server. STUN Server Port The port used by the STUN Server.
The default is port 3478.
Click on the
the new settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
STUN enabled cannot operate with NAT traversal enabled. In any case, the Voice
Gateway receives the external IP and the port information using the STUN.
Save STUN Client Settings button before leaving the page to save

3.7.5 ToS Page

Outgoing packets from the Voice Gateway can be marked with DSCP (DiffServ
Code Point) values. The ToS page enables defining the 8-bits ToS field in the IP
header for different packet types. Diffserv use the first 6 out of these 8 bits.
For more information about DiffServ Code Points please refer to RFC2474.
52 Operation
Figure 3-18: ToS Page
The ToS page includes the following components:
Telephone Menu
Table 3-12: ToS Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Call signaling Packets ToS marking for call signaling packets. Enter a number in the range 0 to
255 (The first 6 bits is the value of the DSCP field) or null. The default is
0.
RTP Packets ToS marking for RTP and RTCP packets. Enter a number in the range 0
to 255 (The first 6 bits is the value of the DSCP field) or null. The default is 0.
SNMP Packets ToS marking for SNMP packets. Enter a number in the range 0 to 255
(The first 6 bits is the value of the DSCP field) or null. The default is 0.
Default setting ToS marking for other types of packets (e.g. HTTP, TFTP). Enter a
number in the range 0 to 255 (The first 6 bits is the value of the DSCP field) or null. The default is 0.
Click on the
settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
Save ToS Settings button before leaving the page to save the new

3.7.6 Line Configuration Page

The Line Configuration page enables to select the country standard for Caller ID.
When using a caller ID device, select your country/standard from the list.
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Figure 3-19: Line Configuration Page
Click on the Save button before leaving the page to save the new settings. The new
settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
The default is Sweden.

3.7.7 Dial Plan Schemes

A dialplan gives the unit a map to determine when a complete number has been
entered and should be passed to the gatekeeper/SIP server for resolution into an
IP address. Dialplans are expressed using the same syntax as used by MGCP NCS
specification. The following notation describes the formal syntax of the dialplan:
Digit ::= "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" | "8" | "9"
Timer ::= "T" | "t"
Letter ::= Digit | Timer | "#" | "*" | "A" | "a" | "B" | "b" | "C" | "c" | "D" | "d"
Range ::= "X" | "x" -- matches any digit
| "[" Letters "]" -- matches any of the specified letters
Letters::= Subrange | Subrange Letters
Subrange::= Letter -- matches the specified letter
| Digit "-" Digit -- matches any digit between first and last
Position::= Letter | Range
StringElement::= Position -- matches any occurrence of the position
| Position "." -- matches an arbitrary number of occurrences including 0
String ::= StringElement | StringElement String
54 Operation
Telephone Menu
StringList::= String | String "|" StringList
DialPlan::= String | "(" StringList ")"
[0-9] denotes a single digit between 0 and 9. To configure a range of more than 10
numbers (e.g., 800xxx-819xxx) use the scheme: 80xxxx|81[0-9]xxx.
A dialplan, according to this syntax, is defined either by a (case insensitive) string
or by a list of strings. Regardless of the above syntax a timer is only allowed if it
appears in the last position in a string (12T3 is not valid). Each string is an
alternate numbering scheme. The unit will process the dialplan by comparing the
current dial string against the dialplan. If the result is under-qualified (partial
matches at least one entry) then it will do nothing further but wait until a full
match is reached. If the result is over-qualified (no further digits could possibly
produce a match) then it aborts the dial attempt and notifies end-user with an
audio signal. Only a full match will trigger to initiate a call, by sending the dialed
information to a Gatekeeper/SIP server.
The Timer T is activated when it is all that is required to produce a match. The
period of timer T is 4 seconds as default (configurable). For example a dialplan of
(xxxT|xxxxx) will match immediately if any 5 digits are entered. It will also match
following a 4 second pause after entering 3 digits.
IMPORTANT
The dialplan is according to section 2.1.5 of RFC 3435. The “.” notation, denotes zero or more keys. That is, x.# means none or at least one digit followed
by # and x.T means none or at least one digit followed by T. However, having only T in the dialplan (where x is null) activates the Hotline function (see
Section xx.#|xx.T.
3.7.7.1). To avoid unwanted activation of the hotline function, use the default dialplan,
Simple dialplan (Example 1):
Following example allows dialing any 7-digit number (e.g. 5551234) or an operator
on 0.
Dialplan is: (0T|xxxxxxx)
Complex dialplan (Example 2):
Local operator on 0, long distance operator on 00, four digit local extension
number starting with 3,4 or 5, seven digit local numbers are prefixed by an 8, two
digit star services (e.g. 69), ten digit long distance prefixed by 91, and
international numbers starting with 9011+one or more digits.
Dialplan for this is: (0T|00T|[3-5]xxx|8xxxxxxx|*xx|91xxxxxxxxxx|9011xx.T)
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Using supplemental external services (Example 3):
When a soft switch or a SIP server/gatekeeper exists in the network and the user
would like to use class 5 services which are not internal to the Voice Gateway e.g.,
*xy#, *xy*abcd#, #xy#, etc., the VG dialplan should be configured as follows:
[*#][0-9*][0-9*].#
Note that when VG internal class 5 services are enabled (default) in addition to the
above dialplan, the internal class 5 activation codes remain valid. See Appendix A.
Call completion
Call completion means allowing user to skip the timer period T after finished
dialing, by ending number sequence with '#' (no other character is valid for this
feature). A valid dialplan to accomplish this would be: (xx.#|xx.T)
3.7.7.1 Hotline
The hotline function allows a predetermined number to be called automatically by
waiting T seconds (which can also be configured) without pressing any keys.
The hotline function can also be used to receive tones from the Local Exchange.
This is achieved by leaving the number in the hotline dialplan empty. Additional
modifications may be required, in which case, contact Customer Support for
assistance.
The hotline feature is activated by specifying "T" (time-out) in the dialplan (by
default, T is set to 4 seconds).
For example: (xx.#|xx.T|<:1234>T)
The number 1234 will be dialed after T seconds.
3.7.7.2 Adding/Removing Prefixes
For outgoing calls
VG can add a pre-defined prefix to a dialed number via the dialplan and send the
number with the added prefix to the server. The prefix can automatically replace a
dialed digit using the following notation:
"<'dialed substring':'transmitted-string'>"
For example:
Set the dialplan to "<8:1860>xxx"
When dialing 8123, the digit 8 is replaced with 1860, and the actual number sent
is 1860123.
56 Operation
Telephone Menu
In ethereal trace, the "To" field in SIP INVITE is "1860123"
For incoming calls
VG can remove a prefix in the dialplan and show the number without the prefix on
the phone display. Use the following notation:
"<'replacement string':'received-string'>"
For example:
Set the dialplan to "<8:1860>xxx"
When a number with the 1860 prefix is received (e.g., "1860123"), the prefix 1860
is replaced with the digit 8 and the number displayed is 8123.
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3.8 BW Reservation - DRAP Configuration Page

The Voice Gateway uses DRAP (Dynamic Resource Allocation Protocol) for efficient
management of bandwidth resources for telephone calls.
Figure 3-20: DRAP Configuration Page
The DRAP Configuration page includes the following components:
Table 3-13: DRAP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description DRAP Server Settings
58 Operation
BW Reservation - DRAP Configuration Page
Table 3-13: DRAP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Enable DRAP The Enable DRAP option defines whether DRAP is used for
establishing telephone (voice and fax) calls. If enabled, a DRAP Server must be available to provision telephone calls.
The default is disabled (unchecked).
Enable Pre-allocation The Enable Pre-allocation option defines whether resource
allocation is requested immediately upon off-hook condition or only after dialing the requested number. When disabled (unchecked), a request for resource allocation will be sent only after dialing the number. When enabled, the resource allocation request will be sent immediately, and a dial tone will be provided only if the requested resources are available.
The default is enabled (checked).
DRAP Server IP Address The IP address of the DRAP server that should serve the
resource allocation requests of the unit. Leave empty for Auto Discovery.
The default is an empty field (Auto Discovery).
Server Port The UDP port used for the DRAP server. The port number
indicated will be used for originating ALLOC messages and the port number indicated +1 will be used for receiving CONFRM messages.
The available range is from 8000 to 8200. The default is 8171.
DRAP Protocol Options
Discovery Time The Discovery Time is the timeout to be used when the Auto
Discovery process is used for finding a DRAP server. The Auto Discovery process is based on sending empty broadcast allocation requests, and the Discovery Time is the time that the unit will wait for a response before sending a new request.
The range is 1 to 255 seconds. The default is 10 seconds.
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Table 3-13: DRAP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Acknowledge Time The Acknowledge Time is the timeout out to be used between
allocation requests. If no confirmation is received within this time, a new allocation request should be sent.
The range is 1 to 10 (x 100 milliseconds). The default is 3 (300 milliseconds).
Clear Count The Clear Count parameter indicates the number of allocation
requests (ALLOC) that can be sent without being acknowledged before clearing all pending reservation attempts.
Note: Established reservations (existing calls) are not cleared. The range is 1 to 10. The default is 2.
Retry Count The Retry Count parameter indicates the number of allocation
requests (ALLOC) that can be sent without being acknowledged before reaching a decision that the unit should search for another server. When this number is reached est ablished reservations are to be cleared (existing calls are disconnected) and auto discovery procedure is initiated.
The range is 1 to 10. The default is 5.
RTP Packing Ratio The RTP Packing Ratio parameter defines the packet size to be
used until an actual call is established. It is recommended to set a value that supports the worst-case scenario, e.g. the smallest expected size (20 milliseconds) that results in the highest expected number of packets per second.NOT E: The configured RTP Packing Ratio is used by the unit until an actual call is established. Once a call is established, the unit will use a packet size according to the actual value being used for the call.
The available range is 10 to 100 milliseconds in multiples of 10 (10, 20, …100).
The default value is 30 milliseconds.
60 Operation
BW Reservation - DRAP Configuration Page
Table 3-13: DRAP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Vocoder Type The Vocoder Type parameter defines the codec to be used until
an actual call is established. It is recommende d to set a value that supports the worst-case scenario, e.g. the codec with the highest bandwidth requirement. Typically G711 should be configured, except in networks where only G729 is used. NOTE: The configured Vocoder Type is used by the unit until an actual call is established. Once a call is established, the unit will use the actual codec type being used for the call.
The available options are G711 and G729. The default is G729.
Click on the Save DRAP Settings button before leaving the page to save the new
settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
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3.9 System Menu

The System page selection bar includes the following options:
Security (Section 3.9.1)
Localization (Section 3.9.2)
SNMP (Section 3.9.3)
Service Access (Section 3.9.4)
RTP Stats (Section 3.9.5)

3.9.1 Set Security Password Page

Figure 3-21: Set Security Password Page
The Set Security Password page includes the following components:
62 Operation
System Menu
Table 3-14: Set Security Password Page Parameters
Parameter Description
User name Enter the user name. The user name for users with operator
privileges (full access and read/write privileges) is operator and for user with administrator privileges (partial acces s and re ad /wr ite privileges) is admin. These user names cannot be changed.
Old password A password used previously. The default password for users with
operator privileges is installer. No password is required for users with administrator privileges.
New password Enter the new password. A password includes up to 20 printable
characters and is case sensitive.
A null (empty) string means no password. Confirm new password Enter the new password again (must be the same as above). Access Select the mode in which the PC can manage the IDU-DV unit. The
PC can manage the unit through the LAN (User Ethernet) port, the
WAN (Radio) or BOTH. It is recommended that you select BOTH.
Click on the Save Password button before leaving the page to save the new
password. Click on the
Save Access Mode button before leaving the page to save
the access mode. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
When upgrading the unit, the new password is retained and does not revert to the
default password.
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3.9.2 Localization Page

Figure 3-22: Localization Page
The Localization page includes the following components:
Table 3-15: Localization Page Parame te rs
Parameter Description
NTP Server The IP address of the NTP-server (optional). If an IP address is
configured the NTP server usage is activated. The feature must be activated to support FSK-based caller ID.
The default is disabled (no IP address).
Time Zone The appropriate time zone. Use the drop-down list to change the time
zone.
Adjust clock for daylight savings
Click on the
the new settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
By checking the "Adjust clock to daylight savings" the Voice Gateway will automatically adjust to daylight saving time (set the time one hour ahead).
The default is enabled (checked).
Save Localization Settings button before leaving the page to save
64 Operation

3.9.3 SNMP Configuration Page

System Menu
Figure 3-23: SNMP Configuration Page
The SNMP Configuration page includes the following components:
Table 3-16: SNMP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description SNMP Trap Configuration
Trap Destination 1 to Trap destination 6
SNMP MIB Parameter Configuration
Specify up to 6 IP addre sses to which SNMP trap s should be sen t. Only these stations will be able to manage the Voice Gateway. If all Trap Destinations are null, SNMP traps will be sent as broadcasts, and any station will be able to manage the V oice Gateway.
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Table 3-16: SNMP Configuration Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Read Community The read community string, up to 20 printable characters, case
sensitive. Default string is public.
Write Community The write community string, up to 20 printable characters, case
sensitive. Default string is private
Click on the Save SNMP Settings button before leaving the page to save the new
settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.

3.9.4 Service Access Configuration Page

Figure 3-24: Service Access Configuration Page
The Service Access Configuration page enables to enable/disable access to
various services. Access from each of the ports (LAN or WAN) using HTTP and/or
SNMP can be either enabled or disabled. The default for all options is enabled
(checked).
Click on the
the new settings. The new settings will be applied after restarting the unit.
Save Service Access Settings button before leaving the page to save
66 Operation

3.9.5 RTP Statistics Page

The RTP Stats page enables to monitor from remote the performance of the last
call. The displayed information includes: Bandwidth (kb/s), jitter, packet loss,
and latency.
NOTE
The bandwidth relates to the payload only.
System Menu
Figure 3-25: RTP Statistics Page
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3.10 Upgrade Page

The Upgrade page enables to control the process of downloading either a software
file (with the extension .ro) or a configuration file (with the extension .ini) from a
TFTP-server or from an HTTP server.
Figure 3-26: Upgrade Page
The Upgrade page includes the following components:
Table 3-17: Upgrade Page Parameters
Parameter Description
Upgrade Type Auto The Voice Gateway will automatically select the server type for
download.
TFTP Downloads the file from the TFTP server according to the
specified host address.
HTTP Downloads the file from the HTTP server according to the
specified URL. Not implemented in the current release. Host (TFTP) The IP address of the TFTP server URL (HTTP/Auto) Use the following syntax: IP/filename. E.g.,
192.168.254.1/DMA0027R2F201.ro
File name The file name in the HTTP/TFTP server of the software or the
configuration .ini file. Up to 25 characters.
Click on the
process. The downloading and installation of the new SW version or configuration
Start Auto/HTTP/TFTP Upgrade button to start the download
68 Operation
Upgrade Page
file is done automatically, including a restart of the unit. When the installation is
complete and the unit has restarted, the Home Product Info page will be displayed
(if not, click on the Refresh button).
The version R2H implementation of the dialplan module is fully compliant with
RFC3435. However, some previously acceptable dialplans are inconsistent with
RFC3435 operation and must therefore be changed to ensure continued operation
consistent with previous releases. You should review your dialplan to ensure that
the dial behavior will continue to be that required by your customers.
For example, the default dialplan should be changed from (x.#|x.T) to (xx.#|xx.T).
It is recommended to review your dialplan to ensure that its proper operation.
You can change the dialplan as follows:
Default dialplan
If an INI file is not used: upgrade to version R2H and then install the INI file
provided with the upgrade package.
If an INI file is used: you will be provided with an updated INI file.
Non-default dialplan
If an INI file is not used: Refer to Section 3.7.7 for information on updating
your dialplan. The dialplan can be changed via the Telephone menu, or via
option 43.
If an INI file is used: you will be provided with an updated INI file.

3.10.1 Downloader Result Codes (hexadecimal)

If something goes wrong during download or installation, you will be notified
according to the following:
0 (0x00): normal boot (no upgrade requested or needed)
bit-0 (0x01): upgrade requested or main application not valid
bit-1 (0x02): failed to download new image
bit-2 (0x04): TFTP server not defined
bit-3 (0x08): TFTP file not defined
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bit-4 (0x10): TFTP session failed
bit-5 (0x20): CRC error in downloaded image
bit-6 (0x40): incompatible image
3.10.1.1 Examples
An attempt to download from a non-existing TFTP-server results in code 0x7 (=
0x07):
bit-2 0x04 TFTP server not defined plus…
bit-1 0x02 failed to download new image plus…
bit-0 0x01 upgrade requested or main application not valid
An attempt to download a non-existing file results in code 0xb (= 0x0b):
bit-3 0x08 TFTP file not defined plus…
bit-1 0x02 failed to download new image plus…
bit-0 0x01 upgrade requested or main application not valid
A successful download results in code 0x01
A restart without download of main application results in 0x00.
70 Operation

3.11 Restart Page

When settings have been inserted or altered, the Voice Gateway must be restarted
in order to apply the new settings.
Restart Page
Click the
Figure 3-27: Restart Page
Restart button to restart the Voice Gateway.
Voice Gateways System Manual 71
Chapter 3 - Using the Web Configuration Server

3.12 Logout Page

Use this page to log out the system.
Figure 3-28: Logout Page
72 Operation

3.13 Parameters Summary

Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default WAN Configuration Page
Device Operating Mode Only Bridge option is available Bridge
Parameters Summary
Obtain WAN configuration dynamically
Client identity Standard/Custom
Vendor ID A string of up to 25 characters VoIP (used by default but is
Specify fixed WAN configuration Yes (checked)/No
IP Address IP address Default: Dynamic
Subnet Mask IP address 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway IP address Null DNS Address IP address Null
Yes (checked)/No (unchecked)
The Custom string can include up to 25 characters
(unchecked)
Default: Yes (selected) Factory default (above 10 sec
HW reset): No (unchecked) Standard
The default Custom string is null
not displayed) No (unchecked)
Factory default (above 10 sec HW reset): 192.168.254.254
Host Name A string of up to 25 characters Null Domain Name A string of up to 25 characters Null
VoIP VLAN Configuration Page
Call Signaling VLAN Tag 1-4094 or null Null Call Signaling Priority Tag 0-7 or null Null RTP VLAN Tag 1-4094 or null Null RTP Priority Tag 0-7 or null Null
SIP Configuration / H323 Telephone Page
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Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default
Dialplan A string of up to 100
characters. For details on
format see Section Dial Timeout 1-60 seconds 4 seconds Use # Yes (checked)/No(unchecked) Checked RTP Port Range
(SIP model only) Telephone Line On/Off Off HA Mode Fixed/Auto/Off Off SIP Server IP (primary)
(SIP model only) SIP Server Port (primary)
(SIP model only) SIP Server IP (secondary)
(SIP model only)
Start/Stop: 1030-65535 Start: 8000
IP address Null
1030-65535 5060
IP address Null
3.7.7
xx.T|xx.#
End: 8015
SIP Server Port (secondary) (SIP model only)
Gate Keeper IP (primary) (H323 model only)
Gate Keeper IP (secondary) (H323 model only)
User Name (SIP model only)
Password (SIP model only)
Outgoing Display Name A string of up to 25 characters Null Telephone number A string of up to 25 characters Null
1030-65535 5060
IP address Null
IP address Null
A string of up to 25 characters Null
A string of up to 25 characters Null
74 Operation
Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default
Parameters Summary
H323 Alias
A string of up to 25 characters Null (H323 model only)
Telephone domain name
A string of up to 25 characters Null (SIP model only)
Port (SIP model only)
Message Waiting Account
1030-65535 Line 1: 5060
Line 2: 5061 Null
(SIP model only) Incoming CLIP On/Off Off Keepalive timeout 10-65535 seconds 1200 seconds Ring signal 0-9 0 Transport
UDP/TCP UDP (SIP model only)
Codecs and Fax Configuration Jitter Buffer:
Adaptive Jitter Buffer 100-300 milliseconds 100 milliseconds Fixed Jitter Buffer 100-300 milliseconds 40 milliseconds Automatically switch to Fixed Jitter
Buffer
Yes (checked)/No
(unchecked)
Unchecked
Codec:
G711A Select/Deselect Yes (checked)/No(unchecked) Yes (checked)
SS Not applicable EC Enable/Disable Enabled Packet 10-150 milliseconds 20 ms Keypad SIP: None, RFC2833,
None
SIP INFO
H323: H225, H245, RFC2833,
None
Priority 1-3 1
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Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default
G711U Select/Deselect Yes (checked)/No(unchecked) Yes (checked)
SS Not applicable EC Enable/Disable Enabled Packet 10-150 milliseconds 20 ms Keypad SIP: None, RFC2833,
SIP INFO
H323: H225, H245, RFC2833,
None
Priority 1-3 2
G729 Select/Deselect Yes (checked)/No(unchecked) Yes (checked)
SS Enable/Disable Disabled EC Enable/Disable Enabled Packet 10-150 milliseconds 30 ms Keypad SIP: None, RFC2833,
SIP INFO
H323: H225, H245, RFC2833,
None
Priority 1-3 Not Applicable
T38 Fax Enable/Disable Enable
SIP Extensions Page (SIP model only)
None
SIP: RFC2833 H323: H225
Support PRACK method with provisional response reliability
Encode SIP URI with user parameters
Encode default port in SIP URI Yes/No No (unchecked) Include default port in INVITE Yes/No Yes (checked) Send INVITE with timer header
value
SIP Session timer value Yes/No, plus a value in the
Yes/No No (unchecked)
Yes/No No (unchecked)
Yes/No, plus a value in the
range 1-999 seconds if Yes
(checked) is selected.
range 1-999 seconds if Yes
(checked) is selected.
No (unchecked) The default value is null
No (unchecked) The default value is null
76 Operation
Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default
Parameters Summary
Use NOTIFY message to keep alive the session with SIP proxy every X seconds
Yes (checked)/No
(unchecked)
0-99999 seconds
15 seconds
NAT Traversal Configuration Page (SIP model only)
External NAT-mapped IP Address IP address Null Static NAT Mode On/Auto/Off Off
STUN Client Page
STUN Client Mode On/Off Off STUN Server Address IP address/Domain Null STUN Server Port 1-65534 3478
ToS Page
Call signaling Packets 0-255 or null 0 RTP Packets 0-255 or null 0 SNMP Packets 0-255 or null 0 Default setting 0-255 or null 0
Line Configuration Page
CLIP Standard A list Sweden
DRAP Configuration Page
Enable DRAP Enable/Disable Disable (unchecked) Enable Pre-allocation Enable/Disable Enable (checked) DRAP Server IP Address IP address or null for auto
Null (auto discovery)
discovery Server Port 8000-8200 8171 Discovery Time 1-255 seconds 10 seconds Acknowledge Time 1 to 10 (x 100 milliseconds) 3 (300 milliseconds) Clear Count 1-10 2 Retry Count 1-10 5 RTP Packing Ratio 10 to 100 milliseconds in
30 milliseconds
multiples of 10 (10, 20, …100) Vocoder Type G711/G729 G729
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Table 3-18: Parameters Summary
Parameter Range/Options Default Set security Password Page
New password/ Confirm new password
Localization Page
NTP Server IP address or null for disable
Time Zone Drop Down Menu GMT+01:00 Adjust clock for daylight savings Yes/No Yes (checked)
SNMP Configuration Page
Trap Destination 1 to Trap destination 6
Read Community Up to 20 printable characters,
Write Community Up to 20 printable characters,
Up to 20 printable characters,
case sensitive. A null (empty)
string means no password.
NTP server
IP addresses.If all Trap
Destinations are null, SNMP
traps will be sent as
broadcasts.
case sensitive.
case sensitive.
Null (NTP server disabled)
Null for all addresses
public
private
Service Access Configuration Page
HTTP LAN Yes/No Yes (checked) HTTP WAN Yes/No Yes (checked) SNMP LAN Yes/No Yes (checked) SNMP WAN Yes/No Yes (checked)
Upgrade Page
Upgrade Type Auto/TFTP/HTTP TFTP Host/URL IP address/Domain Name Null File name A string of up to 25 characters
78 Operation

Appendix A - Internal Class 5 Services

In This Appendix:
This appendix provides a description of the internal Class 5 services that are
supported by the Voice Gateway.
A
Appendix A - Internal Class 5 Services

A.1 Actions and Keypad Sequences

Table A-1: Keypad Sequences
Action Description Keypad Sequence
(R=hook-flash)
HOLD Holds an on-going call R0 DROP Drops an on-going call R1 FLASH Switche s be tween on-going call
sessions or starts new call
inquiry CONFERENCE Activates 3-party conference R3 CONFERENCE DROP Deactivates 3-party conference R5 CW ACTIVATION Enables Call Waiting indication
tone CW DEACTIVATION Disable Call Waiting indication
tone CW STATUS CHECK Informs about the current
configuration of Call Waiting
indication tone CALL FORWARD ACTIVATION Call Forward activation *21* <telephone number># CALL FORWARD
DEACTIVATION
Call Forward de-activation #21#
R2
*43#
#43#
*#43#
80 Voice Gateways System Manual

A.2 Using the Class 5 Services

A.2.1 Call Waiting

Description: One on-going call active, audible CW tone indicating new incoming
call in progress.
Table A-2: Call Waiting Service
Action Event
Using the Class 5 Services
R0 Reject incoming call
call.0 R1 Disconnect on-going call and answer incoming call. R2 Place on-going call on hold, answer incoming call.
Calling party hears busy tone. Continue with active

A.2.2 Call Inquiry

Description: One on-going call active, place a new call to a third party.
Table A-3: Call Inquiry Service
Action Event
R2+telephone number Place on-going call on hold (dial tone), Inquire new call to a third party. R1 Return to call placed on hold if third party is not answering.

A.2.3 Call Alteration

Description: Two on-going calls active, switch between calls.
Table A-4: Call Alteration Service
Action Event
R2 Switch between two on-going calls. Places non-active call on hold.

A.2.4 Call Drop

Description: Two on-going calls active, disconnect one of the calls.
Voice Gateways System Manual 81
Appendix A - Internal Class 5 Services
Table A-5: Call Drop Service
Action Event
R0 Disconnect call that is put on hold. Continue with on-going call. R1 Disconnect on-going call and return to call that is put on hold.

A.2.5 3-Party Conference 1

Description: One on-going call active, place a new call to a third party and start
conference.
Ta ble A-6: 3-Party Conference Service 1
Action Event
R3+telephone number Place on-going call on hold (dial tone), inquire new call to a third party
and mix all session into a conference when third party has answered.
R5 End conference with third party and return to first initiated call session.

A.2.6 3-Party Conference 2

Description: Two on-going calls active, mix them into a conference session.
Ta ble A-7: 3-Party Conference Service 2
Action Event
R3 Start conference with all active parties (mix audio streams). R5 End conference with third party and return to first initiated call session.

A.2.7 Call Waiting Indication Tone

Description: Available only when there are no calls active/in progress.
Table A-8: Call Waiting Indication Tone Service
Action Event
*43# Enable Call Waiting indication tone #43# Disable Call Waiting indication tone (calling party will hear a busy tone
when calling)
82 Voice Gateways System Manual
Using the Class 5 Services
Table A-8: Call Waiting Indication Tone Service
Action Event
*#43# Informs about present Call Waiting indication tone configuratio n:
Three short beeps = off Two long beeps = on

A.2.8 Call Forward

Description: Available only when there are no calls active/in progress.
Table A-9: Call Forward Service
Action Event
*21*<telephone number># Enable Call Forward and do forward to <telephone number>.
Indication tone is heard.
#21# Deactivate Call Forward
Voice Gateways System Manual 83

Appendix B - Default Telephony Parameters

In This Appendix:
This appendix provides the default settings for various telephony parameters.
B
Appendix B - Default Telephony Parameters
Table B-1: Default Telephony Parameters
Parameter Definition Default
Normal Ringing Signal The signal that end user will
hear from the telephone set when a call is received
Ringing Tone The tone that sounds on the
telephone set when ringing on the other side.
Dial Tone The tone that the call originator
hears in the handset before dialing the destination telephone number.
Busy Tone The tone that the end user that
originates a call hears when the destination telephone line is busy.
Cadence: 1 second on, 4 second off
Duration: 180 seconds Frequency: 25 Hz
Cadence: 1 second on, 5 second off
Duration: Not limited Frequency: 425 Hz Level: -10 dBmO
Cadence: Continuous Duration: Not limited Frequency: 425 Hz Level: -5 dBmO
Cadence: 0.25 second on, 0.25 second off
Duration: Not limited Frequency: 425 Hz Level: -10 dBmO
Network Busy Tone The tone that the end user that
originates a call will hear when
Cadence: 0.25 second on, 0.75 second off
the network is congested.
Duration: Not limited Frequency: 425 Hz Level: -10 dBmO
Call Waiting Tone The tone that the end user that
originates the call hears when there is a second incoming call during the original call session.
Cadence: 0.2 second on, 0.5 second off, 0.2 seconds on
Duration: One On-Off-On cycle Frequency: 425 Hz Level: -10 dBmO
86 Voice Gateways System Manual
Table B-1: Default Telephony Parameters
Parameter Definition Default
Caller ID Standard The country standard and data
transmission method
CID Alerting Method The method of alerting on the
existence of CID data
On-hook data transmission timing method
The timing for transmission of CID data
2-Wire Impedance The impedance presented
between the A and B wires of the telephone line in active state (nominal impedance).
Sweden, DTMF
Polarity Reversal
Post first ring signal
CTR21 (ETSI complex =
270Ω+750Ω||150nF))
Voice Gateways System Manual 87
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