The Alpha CD90S and 115S are wall mounted high efficiency condensing, fan assisted system boilers. The burner is lit
electronically and the heat output is controlled by a modulating fan and gas valve.
These are system boilers providing heating only for sealed central heating systems. However, they may be used with an
open central heating system if required - refer to Section 3.8.
The boilers are supplied with type B23 flue configuration (open chamber and forced draught) but can be changed to type C
(room sealed) by using a conversion kit.
The boilers are fitted with a pump, 4 bar pressure relief valve and pressure gauge fully assembled and tested. They are
designed for use with a fully pumped, sealed and pressurised central heating system. If used with an open system refer
to Section 3.8.
The CD90S boiler is suitable for central heating loads of between 22.5 and 90 kW (85 985 and 307 092 Btu/h).
The CD115S boiler is suitable for central heating loads of between 28.8 and 109 kw (98 269 and 371 923 Btu/h).
The boilers can be supplied for use with Natural gas or Propane Gas (LPG).
Note: There are a number of additional controls and accessories available for use with the boilers to enable cascade and
zone installations to be used. Further information is available from Alpha Therm Ltd.
IMPORTANT
It is the law that all gas appliances are installed by a competent person, ie Gas Safe registered personnel, in accordance
with the following recommendations:-
Current Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
All current Building Regulations issued by the Department of the Environment, i.e. Approved Document L1.
Building Standards (Scotland) (Consolidation) Regulations issued by the Scottish Development Department
UK Water Regulations/Byelaws (Scotland)
Health & Safety Document No. 635 (The Electricity At Work Regulations 1989)
The installation should also be in accordance with the following British Standard Codes of Practice:-
BS 5295Code of practice foe ventilation principles and designing for natural ventilation
BS 5854Code of practice for flues and flue structures in buildings
BS 5978Safety and performance of gas fired hot water boilers of rated inputs between 70 kW and 1.8 MW
BS 6644Specification for installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated inputs between 70 kW and 1.8 MW
BS 6700Specification for design, installation, testing and maintenance of services supplying hot water for domestic use
within buildings and their curtilages.
BS 6981Installation of low pressure gas pipework of up to 28 mm in domestic premises
BS 7074Application selection and installation of expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed water systems
Part 1 Code of practice for domestic heating and hot water
Part 2 Code of practice for low and medium temperature hot water system
BS 7593Code of Practice for treatment of water in heating systems
BS 7671Requirements for electrical installations, IEE Wiring Regulations
BS EN 12828 Design for water based heating systems
DOEChimney heights, Third edition of the Clean Air Act Memorandum
IGE/UP/1Soundness testing and purging of industrial and commercial gas installations
IGE/UP/1ASoundness testing and purging of small low pressure industrial and commercial natural gas installations
IGE/UP/4Commissioning of gas fired plant on industrial and commercial premises
IGE/UP/10Installation of gas appliances in industrial and commercial premises
Part 1 Flued appliances
IM/11Flues for commercial and industrial gas fired boilers
Reference should be made to DEFRA document 'Guide to condensing boiler installation assessment procedures for dwellings'.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Contents/Introduction
2
If installation is in a timber framed building, refer to the Institute of Gas Engineers document IGE/UP/7.
This appliance meets the requirements of IPX5D, ie degree of protection against moisture.
This appliance contains no asbestos and no substances have been used in the construction process that contravene the
COSHH Regulations (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health).
Failure to install this appliance correctly could lead to prosecution. It is in your own interest and that of safety to ensure
that the law is complied with.
Manufacturer's instructions must NOT be taken in anyway as over-riding statutory obligations.
Notes: 1. Ensure that the Benchmark Checklist has been completed after the boiler has been installed and
commissioned.
2. It is the law that all boiler installations are registered by the installer through the Gas Safe Gas Work
Notification Scheme.
3. The boiler must only be used with the flue components supplied with the boiler.
Propane Gas (LPG) - In addition to the regulations and requirements stated, the boiler must be installed in accordance
with BS 5482:1 - The Installation of Propane Burning Appliances in Permanent Dwellings.
2TECHNICAL DATA
2.1PERFORMANCE
NATURAL GAS (CAT: I2H 2H - G20 - 20 mbar)
Alpha CD90S
Central Heating
Heat Input (H
)kW
s
(Gross)Btu/h
Heat Input (Hi)kW
(Net)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hs condensing)kW
(50°C/30°C)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hi non-condensing) kW
(80°C/60°C)Btu/h
Fan Speedrpm
Gas Ratem³/h
ft³/h
MAX.
92.8
316 634
90.0
307 080
97.8
333 700
88.4
301 621
5 900
8.9
297
MIN.
23.4
79 841
22.5
76 770
24.9
85 000
22.0
75 064
1 750
2.3
75
PROPANE GAS (CAT I3P 3P - G31 - 37 mbar)
Alpha CD90S
Central Heating
Heat Input (H
)kW
s
(Gross)Btu/h
Heat Input (Hi)kW
(Net)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hs condensing)kW
(50°C/30°C)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hi non-condensing) kW
(80°C/60°C)Btu/h
Fan Speedrpm
Gas Ratem³/h
ft³/h
MAX.
92.8
31 634
90.0
307 080
95.4
333 700
88.4
301 621
5 900
3.5
117
MIN.
23.4
79 841
22.5
76 770
24.3
85 000
22.0
75 064
1 750
0.9
30
Alpha CD115S
Central Heating
Heat Input (H
)kW
s
(Gross)Btu/h
Heat Input (Hi)kW
(Net)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hs condensing)kW
(50°C/30°C)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hi non-condensing) kW
(80°C/60°C)Btu/h
Fan Speedrpm
Gas Ratem³/h
ft³/h
MAX.
110.7
37 771
109.0
371 908
120.5
411 200
109.2
372 590
5 800
10.6
355
100 313
98 256
111 200
98 948
Alpha CD115S
Central Heating
Heat Input (H
)kW
s
(Gross)Btu/h
Heat Input (Hi)kW
(Net)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hs condensing)kW
(50°C/30°C)Btu/h
Heat Output (Hi non-condensing) kW
(80°C/60°C)Btu/h
Fan Speedrpm
Gas Ratem³/h
ft³/h
MAX.
110.7
37 771
109.0
371 908
120.5
411 200
109.2
372 590
5 700
4.2
14.0
100 313
98 256
111 200
98 948
MIN.
29.4
28.8
32.6
29.0
1 750
2.8
94
MIN.
29.4
28.8
32.6
29.0
1 750
1.1
36.7
Note: The above appliances are fully modulating and are not range rated.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Technical Data
3
2.2SYSTEM
2.3COMPONENTS
Central Heating (Sealed System)
Max. Working System Pressure
Min. System Pressure
Max. System temperature
Pressure Relief Valve Setting
Flow Connection
Return Connection
Relief Valve Connection
Recommended System Pressure (cold)
CH Water Temp. (Approx. max.)
2.4ELECTRICAL
Supply
External Fuse
Power ConsumptionCD90S
CD115S
Internal Fuse - Main Terminal
PCB Fuse F1
PCB Fuse F3
Electrode Spark Gap
Electrical Enclosure Degree of Moisture Protection
3.5 bar
0.5 bar
85°C
4 bar (58.8 PSI)
1½" BSP
1½" BSP
¾" BSP
1.0 bar
85°C (185°F)
230/240 V ~ 50 Hz
3 A
370 W
390 W
F2A
T2A
T4A
3 to 4 mm
IPX5D
Burner
Main Heat Exchanger
Main Burner Injector CD90S NG
CD115S NG
CD90S LPG
CD115S LPG
Concentric Flue Outer Duct
Concentric Flue Inner Duct
Open Flue Single Flue Pipe
2.5INSTALLATION
Min. Clearances for ServicingTop
(from casing)Bottom
Sides
Front
Flue DiameterOpen Flue
Concentric Flue
Flue Protruding Outside Open Flue
Concentric Flue
Hole For Flue Assy.Open Flue
Concentric Flue
Lift WeightCD90S
CD115S
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
12.0 mm
14.0 mm
8.8 mm
10.8 mm
125 mm dia.
80 mm dia.
80 mm dia.
350 mm
350 mm
10 mm
450 mm
80 mm
125 mm
80 mm
125 mm
100 mm dia.
127 mm dia.
63 kg
68 kg
2.6FLUE LENGTHS - See also Section 3.4
Open Flue 80 mm single pipe - B23
Maximum Horizontal
Maximum Vertical
90° bend is equivalent to
45° bend is equivalent to
Concentric 80/125 mm room sealed
Maximum Horizontal
Maximum Vertical
90° bend is equivalent to
45° bend is equivalent to
CD90S
17 m
17 m
2.1 m
1.3 m
CD90S
10 m
12 m
1.9 m
1.4 m
CD115S
14 m
14 m
2.1 m
1.3 m
CD115S
1.9 m
1.4 m
2.8PERFORMANCE DATA
%CO2 content (± 0.2%)
Min
9.10
8.95
Natural Gas
CH Max
9.30
9.45
Boiler model
CD90S
CD115S
7 m
8 m
(LPG) Propane Gas
Min
10.2
10.3
2.7GENERAL
Case DimensionsHeight
Width
Depth
Gas ConnectionCD90S
CD115S
Water ContentCD90S
CD115S
CH Max
10.7
10.7
1010 mm
600 mm
610 mm
3/4 "
1 "
9.5 L
11.0 L
Alpha CD90S/115S - Technical Data
4
2.9AVAILABLE PUMP HEAD FOR CENTRAL HEATING
11
10
9
8
7
A = CD90S - Available head with pump at maximum speed
B = CD90S - Available head with pump at speed two
C = CD115S - Available head with pump at maximum speed
D = CD115S - Available head with pump at speed two
Total Head
(m water)
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
050010001500200025003000350040004500500055006000
2.10 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Note: This Appliance Must Be Earthed
230V ~ 50Hz
Fused at 3A
L
External Pump
Max 1A
(Optional)
N
N
L
External sensor
(Optional)
Flow Rate (l/h)
Fig. 1
DHW
temp sensor
(Optional)
Zone
manager
(Optional)
37A38
B
Room
thermostat
(Optional)
LINK
BA
Diverter valve
motor
(Optional)
2
3
6
Summer switch
(Optional)
Analog
input
0 - 10 Volt
(Optional)
CD
Fuse F2A
X85
L
PQN
230/240 V ~ 50 Hz onlyMaximum 24 V connection only
GJ MORHF E TS KVUY Z
Note: Do not connect 230/240 V ~ 50 Hz
Fig. 2
Alpha CD90S/115S - Technical Data
X86
5
2.11 BOILER SCHEMATIC
12
11
10
13
9
8
7
6
5
4
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
3
Flow
1Tundish
2Pressure relief valve (4 bar)
3Drain point
4Primary pressure switch
5Gas valve
6Fan
7Injector
8Air inlet pipe
9Ignition electrodes
10Combustion chamber cover
11Heat exchanger
12Flue hood
13Air inlet sampling point
14Flue sampling point
2
24
25
1
Gas
Condensate
discharge
Return
15Automatic air vent
16Primary flow temperature sensor
17Primary return temperature sensor
18Overheat thermostat
19Flue overheat thermostat
20Burner
21Flame sensing electrode
22Venturi
23Venturi positive point (P2)
24Pump
25Condensate trap
Alpha CD90S/115S - Technical Data
6
Fig. 3
3GENERAL BOILER INFORMATION
3.1GAS SUPPLY
Natural Gas:
The Alpha CD90S boiler requires a gas rate of 8.9 m³/h (297 ft³/h).
The Alpha CD115S boiler requires a gas rate of 10.6 m³/h (355 ft³/h).
Propane Gas (LPG):
The Alpha CD90S boiler requires a gas rate of 7.17 kg/h or 14 litres/h of liquid gas.
The Alpha CD115S boiler requires a gas rate of 8.76 kg/h or 17.2 litres/h of liquid gas.
The local Propane Gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation planning stage, in order to establish the
availability of an adequate supply of gas.
The meter and supply pipes must be capable of delivering this quantity of gas in addition to the demand from any other
appliances. The boiler requires at least a 35 mm gas supply pipe and ensure the inlet supply pressure is at least 20 mbar
for Natural Gas or 37 mbar for Propane Gas (LPG).
The complete installation, including the meter, must be tested for gas tightness and purged as described in BS 6891.
3.2ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The boiler requires a 230/240 V ~ 50 Hz mains supply, fused at 3 A
Note: The boiler must be earthed.
There must only be one common isolator, providing complete electrical isolation, for the boiler and any external controls.
This boiler has been fitted with a supply cable, however, if it is necessary to fit a cable use PVC insulated cable not less
than 0.75 mm² (24 x 0.2 mm) to BS 6500 Table 16. The boiler should be connected to a fused three pin plug and
unswitched shuttered socket outlet (both complying with BS 1363), or a fused double pole switch with a contact
separation of at least 3 mm in both poles.
Wiring external to the boiler must be in accordance with the current IEE Wiring Regulations (BS 7671).
3.3AIR SUPPLY
Open flued (Type B23 flue)
Alpha CD90S and CD115S boilers leave the factory with 'B23' type configuration (open chamber and forced draught single flue pipe) and receive the air for combustion from openings in the rear of the boiler, therefore air supply for
combustion and ventilation must be provided in accordance with BS6644.
Note: Where a boiler installation is to operate in summer months (e.g. DHW) additional ventilation requirements are
required if operating more than 50% of the time (refer to BS 6644).
Room sealed (Type C flue)
If the boilers are converted to a 'C' type configuration (sealed chamber and forced draught - concentric flue pipe) as
described in Section 3.4 only air for ventilation is required.
A minimum of 2 cm² free area per kW of net heat input at both high and low level is required for boiler rooms. For
enclosures refer to BS 6644.
The minimum clearances for servicing must always be maintained.
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
7
3.4FLUE SYSTEM
The flue system must be installed in accordance with BS 5854, BS 6644, IM/11.
For horizontal flues ensure the flue assembly slopes downwards towards the boiler by a minimum of 25 - 30 mm per
metre of flue.
It is recommended that horizontal and vertical flue assemblies should be supported approximately every 1.5 m with access
provided to the joints.
Alpha CD90S and CD115S boilers leave the factory with 'B23' type flue configuration (open chamber and forced draught single flue pipe). To change the configuration to 'C' type (sealed chamber and forced draught - concentric flue pipe),
remove the 80 mm dia. adapter, the bracket and gasket from the top of the boiler and fit the concentric flue adaptor, see
Section 4.5.
Note: 1. Under no circumstances must the flue length (including allowances for extra bends) exceed the maximum flue
lengths stated for each type of flue.
2. Failure to use the correct Alpha flue components with the boiler will invalidate the boilers CE approval, guarantee
and may be unsafe.
Seals for flue elements - If lubrication of components (already performed by the manufacturer) is not sufficient, remove
the residual lubricant using a dry cloth, then to ease fitting apply a small amount of common or industrial talc to the seal.
Ensure that the seals are correctly located in the elbows and extensions as shown in Fig. 4.
SealSeal
Fig. 4
Flue components are available as follows:-
Open flue - 80 mm dia. single pipe
Horizontal terminal kit 80 mm dia. (includes 1 m straight with terminal, one 90° bend and two collars)
Vertical terminal kit 80 mm dia.
Extension pipe 1 m x 80 mm dia.
90° bend 80 mm dia.
45° bend 80 mm dia.
Concentric flue - 80/125 mm dia.
Horizontal terminal kit 80/125 mm dia. (includes 1 m straight with terminal, one 90° bend, two collars and adaptor)
Vertical terminal kit 80/125 mm dia. (includes adaptor)
Extension kit 1 m x 80/125 mm dia.
90° bend 80/125 mm dia.
45° bend 80/125 mm dia.
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
8
3.4.1 Horizontal Flue Options
L max
Open flue:80 mm dia. single pipe
Lmax = 14.9 m (CD90S), 11.9 (CD115S)
Concentric flue: 80/125 mm dia.
Lmax = 8.1 m (CD90S), 5.1 m (CD115S)
L max
Open flue: 80 mm dia. single pipe Lmax = 17 m (CD90S), 14 m (CD115S)
90° bend is equivalent to 2.1 m of flue length
45° bend is equivalent to 1.3 m of flue length
Concentric flue: 80/125 mm dia. Lmax = 10 m (CD90S), 7 m (CD115S)
90° bend is equivalent to 1.9 m of flue length
45° bend is equivalent to 1.4 m of flue length
L max
L max
Open flue:80 mm dia. single pipe
Lmax = 14.4 m (CD90S), 11.4 m (CD115S)
Concentric flue: 80/125 mm dia.
Lmax = 7.2 m (CD90S), 4.2 m (CD115S)
3.4.2 Vertical Flue Options
H
Open flue:80 mm dia. single pipe
Hmax = 17 m (CD90S), 14 m (CD115S)
Concentric flue: 80/125 mm dia.
Hmax = 12 m (CD90S), 8 m (CD115S)
Not less than
300 mm
Not less than
300 mm
Fig. 5 - Horizontal flues
H
Open flue:80 mm dia. single pipe
Concentric flue: 80/125 mm dia.
Not less than
300 mm
Not less than
300 mm
Hmax = 14.4 m (CD90S), 11.4 m (CD115S)
Hmax = 9.2 m (CD90S), 5.2 m (CD115S)
Fig. 6 - Vertical flues
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
9
3.5FLUE TERMINAL LOCATION - Fig. 7
Note: In certain weather conditions the terminal will emit a plume of steam. If possible avoid positioning the terminal where this may
cause a nuisance, i.e. positions A, D, G, H, J or M.
The flue terminal must be exposed to the external air and the position must allow the free passage of air across it at all times.
A terminal must not be sited below 2.1 m where people have access to, such as public footpaths, access routes, patios
etc. However, If the terminal is fitted less than 2.1 m above a surface where there is no public access, the terminal must
be protected by a terminal guard. A suitable guard is available from Alpha Therm Ltd.
Q
P
O
G
N
D
J
Boundary
A Directly below an opening, air brick, windows, etc.
B Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes
C Below eaves
D Below balconies
E From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe
F From an internal or external corner
G Above ground, roof or balcony level
H From a surface or boundary facing the terminal
IFrom a terminal facing the terminal
JAbove an opening, air brick, window etc.
K Vertically from a terminal on the same wall
L Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall
M Horizontally from an opening, air brick, window etc.
N Minimum protrusion through a roof
O From a vertical obstruction
P From an openable window
Q From an adjacent vertical terminal
HI
Min. distance (mm)Terminal position
300 mm (See Note 1)
Note: A terminal must not be sited under a car port roof
300 (See Note 1)
75 (See Note 3)
200 (See Note 3)
200 (See Note 3)
150 (See Note 3)
300 (See Note 2)
300
600 (See Note 4)
1200 mm
300 (See Note 1)
1500 mm
300 mm
300 mm
300 mm
600 mm
600 mm
Fig. 7
Notes: 1.In addition, the terminal should not be nearer
than 150 mm to the framework of an
opening into the buiding, i.e. a window
surround or door surround.
2. This clearance may be reduced to 25 mm
without effecting the performance of the
boiler. However, to ensure the condensate
plume does not affect adjacent surfaces a
clearance of 300 mm is preferable.
3. These clearances may be reduced to 25 mm
without effecting the performance of the boiler.
However, to ensure the condensate plume
does not affect adjacent surfaces the terminal
can be extended beyond gutters, pipes, eaves,
balconies etc. by upto 500 mm. If the flue is
extended more than 500 mm outside, it should
be boxed and insulated.
4. To reduce the possibility of nuisance to
neighbouring buildings etc. it is
recommended the terminal shouild not be
less than 2500 mm from car parking spaces,
building boundary walls, fences etc.
3.6BOILER LOCATION
The boiler is not suitable for external installation unless it is installed within a purpose designed weatherproof building.
The boiler must be installed on a flat vertical wall which is capable of supporting the weight of the boiler. The boiler can be
fitted to or adjacent to a wall comprising of a combustible material without the need for a special thermal insulation barrier.
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers
'Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame Housing', reference IGE/UP/7.
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the
current IEE Wiring (BS7671) Regulations, and in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the Building Regulations applicable in
Scotland, with respect to the installation of the boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower. Where a roomsealed boiler is installed in a room containing a bath or shower, it must not be possible for a person using the bath or shower
to touch any electrical switch or boiler control utilising mains electricity.
The boiler may be installed in a cupboard or compartment, provided it is correctly designed for that purpose, i.e. complies
with the Building Regulations and the requirements of BS 6644.
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
10
Propane Gas (LPG): Installation pipes, cylinders and pressure regulators should be fitted in accordance with BS 5482:1.
Bulk tank installation must comply with the requirements of the Home Office code of practice for the storage of liquefied
petroleum gas at fixed installations. The boiler must not be installed in a room or internal space below ground level, e.g.
in a basement or cellar, except where at least one side is open to ground level.
3.7FROST PROTECTION
The boiler is fitted with a frost thermostat that activates the pump and burner when the system water temperature in the
boiler falls below 3°C.
The electrical supply to the boiler must be left on for the thermostat to operate and the selector switch must be set to ON .
3.8CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM - Fig. 8
The boiler is designed for use in a sealed central heating system in accordance with the requirements of BS 5449 and BS 6798.
The system should be designed to operate with flow temperatures of up to 85°C. When designing the system, the pump head,
expansion vessel size, mean radiator temperature, etc. must all be taken into account. Refer to the pump performance graph
for guidelines (see Fig. 1).
To ensure the boiler heat exchanger is protected from contamination, we strongly recommend the use of a barrier heat
exchanger when installing these boilers. Barrier heat exchangers are available from Alpha Therm Ltd..
If the boiler is to be used with an open central heating system refer to Fig. 8 and use a barrier heat exchanger (i.e. separates
the boiler primary circuit from the open heating circuit).
Sealed system volume - An expansion vessel is not incorporated into the boiler. An expansion vessel must be fitted in
the position shown in Fig. 8. To check correct operation of the expansion vessel the system pressure should not be more
than 3.5 bar when the system is at maximum operating temperature (for further guidance refer to BS 7074:1), For
example an 8 litre expansion vessel is suitable for a sealed system of 80 litres.
The boiler is supplied with the following components built in:Pressure relief valve - complying with BS 6759 and set to operate at 4 bar. The discharge pipe must be routed clear of
the boiler and terminated in such a manner that it can be seen, but cannot cause injury to persons or property.
Pressure gauge - To indicate the system pressure to be maintained.
By-pass - The boiler has no built-in by-pass, therefore an automatic by-pass is required for the system.
Note: A drain tap should be installed at the lowest
point of the heating circuit and beneath the appliance.
Heating flow
System
drain tap
Fig. 8
Make up vessel
(sealed system only)
Boiler
Heating return
Return
Automatic
air vent
Return
Flow
Flow
Fit pump if Barrier
heat exchanger used
Static head of system
Expansion vessel
(sealed system only)
Double check valve assy.
(sealed system only)
Filling point
(sealed system only)
Barrier heat exchanger used on
open or old/dirty systems
Heating flow
Heating return
Drain
tap
Installation on a low temperature heating system.
The boiler can directly feed a low temperature system, varying the maximum delivery temperature of the boiler and
setting a value of between 20 and 85°C. To vary the boiler maximum delivery temperature, modify the boiler maximum
delivery temperature of parameter No. 4 as described in Section 5.7 and Table 3.
In this mode it is advisable to include a safety limit thermostat set at 55°C in series with the boiler circulating pump. The
thermostat must be positioned in the system flow pipe at more than 2 metres from the boiler.
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
11
3.9FILLING THE SEALED CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM - Figs. 9
The system design pressure (cold) should be set to 1.0 bar. This pressure is equivalent to a static head (see Fig. 8) of
10.2 metres of water.
Provision should be made to replace water lost from the system. This can be by manual or automatic means, as shown in
Fig. 9. The position for connecting an automatic make-up vessel is indicated in Fig. 8. A double check valve assembly
must be used.
Filling of the system must be carried out in a manner approved by the local Water Undertaking. Where allowed, the
system may be filled via a temporary connection as shown in Fig. 9. After filling, always disconnect the flexible hose of
the filling loop.
All fittings used in the system must be able to withstand pressures up to 4 bar.
Drain taps (to BS 2879) must be used to allow the system to be completely drained.
Heating circuit
return
Stop
valve
temporarily connected
Hose
unions
Filling loop
Double check
valve assembly
Test cock
Stop
valve
Mains
water
supply
Fig. 9
3.10 FLUSHING THE HEATING SYSTEM
It is essential that the central heating system is thoroughly cleaned and flushed when fitting an Alpha CD50S or CD70S
boiler. Failure to do so will invalidate the warranty. If this is difficult because the system is old/dirty refer to Section 3.8,
Fig. 8 gives consideration to using a barrier heat exchanger.
The primary condensing heat exchanger is constructed in stainless steel and therefore is compatible with most materials
used in a heating system.
If a cleaning agent and inhibitor are used, they must be applied in accordance with their manufacturers instructions. Only
products from Fernox and Sentinel are acceptable for use with the Alpha CD90S or CD115S boilers. Further information
can be obtained from Fernox (Tel: 0179 9521133) or Sentinel (Tel: 0151 4209563).
The system should be flushed in accordance with BS 7593 . The following procedures are recommended:
1.Installing onto a new system:a.Fill the system, vent at high points, at pump and radiators.
b.Check for leaks.
c. Rapidly drain the system.
d.If required, chemically clean the system as instructed by the recommended cleaner manufacturer.
Note: Ensure that the system is flushed to remove any remains of the cleaner.
e.If chemical cleaner is not used to clean the system:-
i)Refill the system.
ii)Switch on the boiler and allow the system to heat up to the normal operating temperature.
iii)Rapidly drain the system while the water is still hot.
iv)Refill the system.
f. As required, add the recommended inhibitor to the system as instructed by the inhibitor manufacturer.
g.Recheck for leaks.
2.Installing onto an existing system, clean the system before fitting the new boiler:a.If the old boiler is still working:-
i)Switch on the boiler and allow the system to heat up to the normal operating temperature.
ii)Rapidly drain the system while the water is still hot.
iii)Refill and chemically clean the system as instructed by the recommended cleaner manufacturer.
iv)Ensure the system is flushed to remove any remains of the cleaner.
v)Fit the new boiler.
b.If the old boiler is not working:-
i)Rapidly drain the system.
ii)Remove the old boiler.
iii)Flush the system through.
iv)Fit the new boiler.
v)Refill and chemically clean the system as instructed by the recommended cleaner manufacturer.
vi)Ensure the system is flushed to remove any remains of the cleaner.
c. As required, add the recommended inhibitor to the system as instructed by the inhibitor manufacturer.
d.Check for leaks.
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
12
3.11 DISPOSAL OF CONDENSATE
Provision must be made for the safe disposal of condensate produced by the flue gases of the Alpha CD90S or CD115S
boilers and reference should be made to BS 6644 for the requirements on the disposal of condensate.
The boilers incorporate a condensate trap, therefore no additional trap is required.
The condensate should ideally be discharged internally into an internal waste pipe or soil pipe to avoid the possible risk of
freezing. The pipework must be in 22 mm pipe.
External pipe runs should be avoided, but if it is necessary, the pipework should be at least 32 mm and protected from
the risk of freezing with a waterproof insulation and the length should be kept to a maximum of 3 m. Termination should
be into an external gulley or soakaway as shown in Figs. 10 and 11.
Note: All pipework must have a continuous fall (see Figs. 10 and 11) from the boiler and must be of an acid resistant
material such as plastic waste pipe. (copper or steel is not suitable).
It should be noted that the connection of a condensate pipe to a drain may be subject to local building control requirements.
Use waterproof
pipework insulation
Plastic pipe
in very exposed
positions
Ensure pipe is
adequately supported
Minimum gradient 2½°
Fig. 10 - External gully
22mm termination
from boiler
500 mm min.
100mm plastic tube
Bottom of tube sealed
Soakaway depth 400mm
filled with limestone chippings
Cement mortar
sealing
Open end of pipe
diverted into gully
below grid but above
water level
O
2½ fall
25mm
Ground level (either/or)
300mm
Two rows of 3 x 12mm
holes at 25mm centres,
50mm from the bottom
of the tube. Holes to face
away from house.
Fig. 11 - External soakaway
Alpha CD90S/115S - General Boiler Information
13
4INSTALLATION
4.1UNPACKING
1.The basic boiler is supplied in a single box, containing the following:-
Cased boiler with:-
Mounting hooks and wall plugs
Tundish for pressure relief valve outlet
Condensate discharge pipe
Gas service cock - 3/4" BSP (CD90S) or 1" BSP (CD115S)
Literature pack and Wall template
Other parts of the flue system are supplied in separate packs as ordered.
2.Unpack boiler and remove the loose items.
4.2DIMENSIONS and CONNECTIONS- Fig. 12
300300
80 Dia.
140
1086
Heating flow B
Pressure relief valve discharge C
Condensate drain
Heating return B
1010
Gas D
982
905
105
170
300
A
445
495
600
Fig. 12
4.3PREPARE THE WALL - Fig. 13
1.Decide upon the position of the boiler taking into account the clearances
required for servicing (refer to Section 2.5) and the flue terminal position.
2.Tape the template to the wall (ensure it is level and the right way up).
Mark the position of the two holes for the boiler mounting hooks, and
the centres of the flow, return, gas and discharge connections.
3.Drill the fixing holes (12 mm dia.) to accept the No.12 plugs supplied.
Screw the boiler mounting hooks fully into the plugs.
4.Cut suitable holes in the wall/roof 100 mm dia for open flue 80 mm dia.
pipe or 127 mm dia. for concentric flue. Use the centre line positions
given on the flue template.
5.Lift the boiler and locate it on the mounting hooks.
Note: When handling or lifting always use safe techniques - keep your
back straight, bend your knees, don't twist - move your feet, avoid bending
forwards and sideways and keep the load as close to your body as
possible.
Where possible transport the boiler using a sack truck or other suitable
trolley.
Always grip the boiler firmly, and before lifting feel where the weight is
concentrated to establish the centre of gravity, repositioning yourself as
necessary.
134
A
253
B
C
315
D
340
Centre line
for horizontal
concentric flue
Centre line
for horizontal
open flue
610
170 mm
Centre line for
vertical flues
MINIMUMTOP CLEARANCE 350 mm
BOILERMOUNTING
HOOKFIXING HOLE
TOPOF CASING
WITHCOVER
MINIMUMSIDE
CLEARANCE10 mm
BOTTOMOF CASING
HEATING
SAFETY
FLOW
VALVE
(11/2"BSP)
(3/4"BSP)
MINIMUMBOTTOM CLEARANCE 250 mm
WITHOUTHYDRAULIC OPTIONAL KIT
FORUSE WITH ALPHA CD50 - 70S
Fig. 13
Alpha
BOILERMOUNTING
HOOKFIXING HOLE
GAS
(28mm)
MINIMUMSIDE
CLEARANCE10 mm
HEATING
RETURN
(11/2"BSP)
200 mm
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
14
4.4CONNECT THE PIPEWORK - Fig. 12
1.Thoroughly flush out all the water pipework. Refer to Section 3.10.
2.Connect the system flow and return pipework to the boiler using suitable
isolating valves.
Note: Do not forget that the pressure relief valve discharge pipe must be
routed clear of the boiler to a drain in such a manner that it may be seen, but
cannot cause injury to persons or property.
3.Connect the 22 mm condensate trap drain pipe to the condensate discharge
pipe using the clip supplied.
Ensure that the condensate discharge pipe is as required in Section 3.11.
Pour at least 0.5 litre of water into the flue duct, as shown in Fig. 14, and
check the condensate discharge pipe for soundness
4.Ensure that all the valves are closed and do not turn on the water or gas supplies at
this stage.
Fig. 14
4.5'B23' TYPE SINGLE PIPE 80 mm FLUE KITS
Vertical kit - see Figs. 15 and 16, and refer to Section 3.4.
Fig. 17 shows the vertical flue kit parts.
To assemble the kit to the boiler - Slide the flue pipe down through the roof seal and place the seal over the flue duct. Push
the flue duct into the flue socket on top of the boiler up to the stop. Ensure the seal is pushed in position against the ceiling.
The maximum vertical length (without bends) for flue pipe is 17 m (CD90S) or 14 m (CD115S) (see Figs. 15 and 16).
To install extensions or other flue components, proceed as follows: fit the male end of the pipe or elbow up to the stop on
the female socket (with lip seals) of the previously installed component, this will ensure a secure fit and seal of the joints.
Ensure all joints have the seal located correctly and the tape supplied is applied around each joint to ensure the flue
ducts cannot be pulled apart.
It is recommended that the flue should be supported approximately every 1.5 m with access provided to the joints.
430 mm
minimum
Seal
Flue pipe
Seal
Ver
tical terminal
Maximum length
17 m (CD90S)
14 m (CD115S)
Fig. 15Fig. 16
Horizontal through the wall kit - see Figs. 17 and 18, and refer to Section 3.4.
Fig. 17 shows the horizontal through the wall kit parts.
To assemble the kit to the boiler - Fit the male end of the flue elbow into central flue outlet on the top of the boiler to the stop.
Place the outer seal over the flue duct and slide it throught the wall from the outside. Place the inner seal over the flue duct
then insert the duct into the elbow up to the stop. Slide the seals along the duct to seal it to the inside and outside of the wall.
To install extensions or other flue components, proceed as follows: fit the male end (smooth) of the pipe or elbow up to
the stop on the female socket (with lip seals) of the previously installed component, this will ensure a secure fit and seal
of the joints.
Extensions for flue kit - The maximum vertical/horizontal straight length (without flue bend) is 17 m (CD90S) or 14 m (CD115S)
(refer to Section 3.4).
Note: To prevent condensate lying in the flue pipe, slope the pipe towards the boilers with a minimum slope of 2.5° - 3°
(25 - 30 mm per metre). When installing the extensions, a wall/ceiling mounted clamp must be installed every 1.5 metres.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
15
Flue pipe
Flue elbow
Fig. 17
Inner seal
Outer seal
100 mm
160 mm
80 mm
Note: Ensure the flue slopes downwards towards
the boiler by a minimum of 25 to 30 mm per metre (2.5° to 3°)
Fig. 18
4.6'C' TYPE CONCENTRIC FLUE KITS
Convert the boiler from the factory supplied 'B23' type configuration to 'C' type, i.e. room sealed concentric flue by
removing the 80 mm dia. adaptor and four screws securing the fixing plate and gasket from the top of the boiler.
Horizontal through the wall concentric flue kit - see Figs. 19 and 20.
Fig. 19 shows the flue kit parts that need to be fitted to
the boiler to ensure the room sealed concentric flue
can be used.
To assemble the kit to the boiler - Fit the adapter into
the central flue outlet on the top of the boiler up to the
stop. Slide the square gasket over the adapter up to
the groove, then fix it to the cover by means of the
previously removed fixing plate and four screws. Fit the
male end of the flue elbow up to the stop on the
adapter. Place the outer seal over the concentric flue
pipe and slide it throught the wall from the outside.
Place the inner seal over the concentric flue pipe then
insert the pipe into the elbow up to the stop. Slide the
seals along the duct to seal it to the inside and outside
of the wall.
To install extensions or other flue components,
proceed as follows: fit the male end (smooth) of the
concentric pipe or concentric elbow up to the stop on
the female socket (with lip seals) of the previously
installed component, this will ensure a secure fit and seal of the joints.
Extensions for horizontal kit - The horizontal kit can be extended up to a maximum horizontal distance of 10 m (CD90S)
or 14 m (CD115S) (Fig. 20), including the flue terminal and excluding the flue bend on the boiler (refer to Section 3.4).
Note: To prevent condensate lying in the flue pipe, slope the pipe towards the boilers with a minimum slope of 3° (25 - 30 mm
per metre). When installing the extensions, a wall/ceiling mounted clamp must be installed every 1.5 metres.
Flue elbow
Fixing plate
Square gasket
Adaptor
Concentric flue pipe
Fig. 19
Inner seal
Outer seal
136 mm
190 mm
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
16
Maximum 10 m (CD90S), 7 m (CD115S)
9820 mm (CD90S), 6820 mm (CD115S)
Inner seal
Note: Ensure the flue slopes downwards towards
the boiler by a minimum of 25 to 30 mm per metre (2.5° - 3°)
Fig. 20
180 mm
Outer seal
4.7CONNECT THE MAINS SUPPLY - Fig. 2
1.Remove the four screws securing the plastic top cover so that it can be lifted slightly at the front edge.
2.Remove the two fixing screws (one each side at the bottom) securing the case front panel (refer to Fig. 23). Pull the bottom
of the panel outwards while pushing up at the same time and remove the panel then remove the two screws securing the
control panel and lower the panel to gain access to the terminal block. Refer to Technical Data, Section 2.10 for
connection details.
3.Note: This boiler has been fitted with a mains supply cable. However, if it is necessary to fit an alternative supply cable,
ensure the cable clamp that has been fitted is removed and connect as follows:Pass the mains supply cable through the cable clamp and connect as follows:- Brown to L, Blue to N and Green/Yellow
to . Ensure correct polarity.
Note: Ensure that the length of the earth wire is such that if the supply cable is pulled out of its clamp the live and
neutral wires become taut before the earth wire.
Do not switch on the electrical supply at this stage.
4.If any external control, i.e. room thermostat etc. is to be fitted, refer to Fig. 2.
Note: All external control connections are less than 24 volts.
Do not connect 230/240 volts to any of the terminals G to Z on the X86 terminal block or to the X84 terminal block.
5.Ensure that there is sufficient free cable to allow the control panel to be raised and lowered then tighten the cable clamp
screws.
6.Leave the control panel open until commissioning procedures have been completed.
7.Carry out electrical system checks - Short circuit, Polarity, Earth continuity and Resistance to earth with a suitable
multimeter.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
17
5COMMISSIONING
When commissioning the boiler, ensure the Benchmark Checklist is completed.
5.1FILL THE SYSTEM
1.The boiler is fitted with an automatic air vent positioned as shown in Fig. 3, ensure that the vent is always open.
2.Open any central heating flow and return valves.
3.Open the fill point valve on the filling loop until water is heard to flow.
4.To remove the air - Vent each radiator in turn, starting with the lowest in the system.
5.It is important that the pump is properly vented to avoid it running dry and damaging its bearings. Unscrew and
remove the cap from the centre of the pump. Using a suitable screwdriver rotate the exposed spindle about half a
turn, then replace the cap.
6.Check the operation of the pressure relief valve (see Fig. 3) by turning the head anti-clockwise until it clicks. The
click is the valve lifting off its seat allowing water to escape from the system - check that this is actually happening.
7.Continue to fill the system until the pressure gauge indicates 1.0 bar. Close the fill point valve and check the system for
water soundness, rectifying where necessary. Disconnect the filling loop from the mains supply. If the system has been
over pressurised water may be released from the system by manually operating the drain point (see Fig. 3) until the
system design pressure is obtained. The system design pressure (cold) should be between 0.75 and 1.25 bar.
Refer to Sections 3.9 and 3.10. Filling and Flushing the system.
5.2TEST FOR GAS TIGHTNESS AND PURGE THE SUPPLY
1.With the boiler gas service cock
closed. Pressure test the gas supply
and inlet pipework connection to the
boiler gas service cock for tightness
in accordance with BS 6891.
2.Loosen the gas inlet pressure test
point screw on the gas valve (see
Fig. 21). Ensure the gas supply is
on and open the boiler service cock
to purge in accordance with BS
6891.
3.Retighten the test point screw and
test for gas tightness. Close the
boiler gas service cock.
P3
Outlet gas
pressure
test point
Outlet flow
regulator
Inlet gas
pressure
test point
Off-set
adjustment
screw
P1
Fig. 21
5.3BOILER CONTROLS - Fig. 22
On/Off switch
ON
RESET
MODE
STEP
STORE
-
+
Alpha
Pressure gaugeDisplay panel
Fig. 22
5.4INITIAL LIGHTING - Refer to Fig. 22
1.Ensure that the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler are off and that any heating flow and return valves are open.
2.Turn on the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler.
3.Ensure any external controls are calling for heat.
4.Set the On/Off switch to ON. The boiler will now run in the central heating mode. The pump will start, the fan will start
and the main gas valve solenoid will open allowing the main burner to light.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Commissioning
18
5.5BOILER DISPLAY PANEL AND FUNCTION MODES
The boiler display panel (see Fig. 22), is composed of a 4-character display and 6 keys. By using these keys it is possible
to adjust the boiler as it would be by using traditional selector switches and knobs.
Table 1 gives the function of each key.
RESET
MODE
STEP
STORE
+
-
Manual reset for possible boiler block
Display menu selection key
Selection of parameter to be displayed or edited
Data and storage confirmation key
Increase set value
Decrease set value
Table 1
When the boiler is operating, the 4-figure display indicates the mode code (by means of the first 2 figures on the left) and
the boiler flow temperature (by means of the other two figures on the right).
For example if these values are shown on the display it means that the boiler is operating in
03 60
The boiler function modes are given in Table 2:
heating mode with a flow temperature of 60°C.
Mode code
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 (flashing)
A
Mode description
Stand - by, no operation demand
Pre-ventilation
Burner ignition
Burner lit (system heating)
Burner lit (domestic hot water)
Fan check
Burner off, requested temperature reached
Pump over-run in system heating mode
Pump over-run in domestic hot water mode
Burner off for one of the reasons given in Table 8 in Section 8
3 - way valve check
Table 2
5.6BOILER FUNCTIONING PARAMETERS
PARAMETER Mode - Press the MODE key once to enter Parameter mode. In this mode the preset operational values
can be changed. The first two figures indicate the parameter number, the last two give the setting value. To change the
boiler settings proceed as follows:
1.Press the MODE key once to enter parameter mode, using the STEP key select the parameter to be changed.
2.Change the value using the + or - keys, press the STORE key to store the new value.
3.Press MODE to make the new value effective.
Parameters that can be modified are given in Table 3.
ParameterFactory set
1
2
3
4
Domestic hot water setting value *
Domestic hot water functioning mode
Heating function mode
Max. heating flow temperature
Description
* Only active with hot water function enabled when external accessories are fitted.
Lower limit valueUpper limit valueNew value
20°C
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 = disabled + continuous pump
3 = enabled + continuous pump
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 = disabled + continuous pump
3 = enabled + continuous pump
20°C
70°C
85°C
20°C
0
1
85°C
Table 3
Alpha CD90S/115S - Commissioning
19
Parameter 1: Allows domestic hot water temperature to be set if controlled with NTC probe.
Parameter 2: Allows domestic hot water production to be activated or cut out. With factory settings domestic hot water
production is cut out.
Parameter 3: Allows system heating function (Summer) to be cut out, or enabled (Winter). With factory settings system
heating is on.
Parameter 4: Allows heating flow temperature to be set. If the external temperature probe is connected to the boiler, the
electronics automatically determine the ideal system water temperature. This parameter represents the
maximum temperature that the system delivery water can reach.
INFO Mode - Press the MODE key twice to enter INFO mode. In this mode the instantaneous operational values can be
displayed and checked, but without making changes. The first two figures indicate the step number; the last two give the
setting value.
For example if these values are shown on the display it means that the boiler is operating in
02 40
heating mode with a return temperature of 40°C.
Step
1
2
3
4
6
7, 8, 9
E
Visulisation
Flow temperature
Return temperature
Not active (Domestic temp., if domestic circuit probe is present)
Not active (External temp., if probe is installed)
Flow temperature set point
Temperature gradients (cannot be modified)
Flame current value
Value
Value in °C
Value in °C
-36 (value in °C)
-36 (value in °C)
Value in °C
°C/S
µA
Table 4
5.7BOILER FUNCTIONING PARAMETERS
Tables 5 and 6 gives the boiler adjustment parameters with factory settings. To modify the parameters reserved for the
Installer, it is necessary to enter an access code, which can be supplied on request.
To enter the code:
1.Press the MODE and STEP keys at the same time for 2 seconds; the display will show the wording CODE and
subsequently a random number on the last two digits.
2.Change the value by operating the + or - keys until reaching the correct code.
3.Press the STORE key to confirm.
Possible settings for the Installer and User (without entering an access code)
Parameter
1
2
3
4
Description
Domestic hot water set point value
Domestic hot water functioning mode
Central heating functioning mode
Max, central heating flow temperature
Lower limit value
20°C
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 = disabled + continuous pump
3 = enabled + continuous pump
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 = disabled + continuous pump
3 = enabled + continuous pump
20°C
Upper limit value
70°C
85°C
Factory set
20°C
0
1
85°C
New value
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
20
Table 5
Parameter
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Settings accessible by the Installer only
Description
Minimum heating flow temperature
Lower external temperature limit
Upper external temperature limit
Antifreeze temperature
External probe reading correction
Max. secondary heating circuit temperature
Min. secondary heating circuit temperature
Secondary heating circuit temp hysteresis
Min. tempearature set point value
Booster time
Flow temp compensation with ambient temp
Temp increase rel to DHW set point
Max fan rpm in heating mode (x100)
Max fan rpm in heating mode (units)
Max fan rpm in DHW mode (x100)
Max fan rpm in DHW mode (units)
Min fan rpm in heating mode (x100)
Min fan rpm in heating mode (units)
Fan rpm during ignition (x100)
Fan rpm during stabilisation period (x100)
Stabilisation period
Heating mode ramp up
Pump overrun at end of heating cycle
Pump overrun at end of DHW cycle
Hysteresis modulation with heating ON
Hysteresis modulation with heating OFF
Hysteresis modulation with DHW ON
Hysteresis modulation with DHW OFF
Hysteresis measurement with DHW ON
Hysteresis measurement with DHW OFF
Heating mode timer
DHW timer
DHW heating mode transition timer
Max time with DHW prioritised
Cascade address
Control type for heating installation
Type of DHW installation
Manual fan speed
PWM signal level for pump
Lower limit value
15°C
-30°C
15°C
-30°C
-5°C
Not active
Not active
Not active
0 = Off
1°C
0 = no booster
1 minute
0°C
0
15 CD90S
17 CD115S
0
15 CD90S
17 CD115S
0
12 CD90S
15 CD115S
0
21
12 CD90S
18 CD115S
0
0
0 = 10
1 minute
0 seconds
0°C
0°C
-5°C
0°C
0°C
-5°C
0
0
0 = phase with burner on
30 = phase with burner off 10 s
0 min
Not active
00 = ambient temp stat
01 = external probe
02 = 0 - 10 V power
03 = 0 - 10 V temperature
00 = instantaneous with probe
01 = instantaneous no probe
02 = Boiler with probe
03 = Boiler without probe
1 = Off
0%
1
Upper limit value
60°C
10°C
25°C
10°C
5°C
60°C
30 minutes
80°C
30°C
60 CD90S
65 CD115S
99
38 CD90S
65 CD115S
99
60 CD90S
65 CD115S
99
27
38 CD90S
38 CD115S
900
15
99 minutes
300 seconds
20°C
10°C
30°C
30°C
30°C
30°C
300 seconds
300 seconds
120 min
100%
4
Factory set
20°C
-5°C
20°C
0°C
0°C
0°C
0°C
0°C
15°C
59 CD90S
59 CD115S
0
38 CD90S
38 CD115S
0
17 CD90S
17 CD115S
50
23
16 CD90S
20 CD115S
06
2
3
60
0°C
5°C
0°C
5°C
5°C
0°C
180
0
0
0 min
00
02
-1
Not active
New value
Table 6
Alpha CD90S/115S - Installation
21
Parameter
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
Description
PWM signal level for pump
PWM signal level for pump
PWM hysteresis
PWM pump high/low level
Low/Off and pump cycle
Min rpm for pressure switch (x100)
Min temp for boiler maintain function
Ramp up for HTG or HTG + DHW function
Pre-ignition time
Lower limit value
10
15
1°C
16
x0 = Off
x1 = On
0x = Normal heating pump cycle
0x = Normal DHW pump cycle
5
0°C
0 (heating only)
Not active
Upper limit value
50
50
10°C
255
70
80°C
1 (HTG + DHW)
Factory set
Not active
Not active
Not active
Not active
00
5
0°C
0
New value
Table 6 -
continued
5.8FINAL COMMISSIONING
1.Allow the heating system to heat up, then balance the system to achieve the necessary temperature difference
across the heating flow and return pipes at the boiler and check the system volume and pressure. (Refer to
Technical Data, Section 2.2).
2.Turn off the boiler.
4.Thoroughly flush out the water pipework (refer to Section 3.10).
5.Re-pressurise the system as described in Section 5.1.
5.9FINAL ASSEMBLY
1.Raise and secure the control panel, replace the front cover and secure in position with the screws removed and
secure the plastic top cover in position using the screws previously removed.
2.If the boiler is to be left in service with the User, set any external controls to the User's requirements.
3.If the boiler is not to be handed over immediately, close the boiler gas service cock and switch off the electrical
supply.
4.If there is any possibility of the boiler being left during frost conditions, then the boiler and system should be drained. It is recommended
that a label is attached to the boiler drawing attention to the fact that the system has been drained.
5.Complete the details of the installation in the Benchmark Checklist on page 31.
5.10 USER INFORMATION
The User must be advised (and demonstrate if necessary) of the following important points:-
1.How to light and turn off the boiler and how to operate any external system controls.
2.The importance of annual servicing of the boiler to ensure safe and efficient operation.
3.That any servicing or replacement of parts must only be carried out by Gas Safe registered personnel.
4.Ensure that the boiler controls are set to the User's requirements.
5.Tell the User about the sealed system pressure.
6.Tell the User that if the electrical supply is on and the boiler has not operated for 24 hours for heating or hot water,
the pump will automatically operate for 5 minutes.
7.Explain to the User that an internal frost thermostat is fitted in the boiler, and that the electrical supply to the boiler
must be left on for the thermostat to operate, i.e. the On/Off switch must be set to ON.
8.Explain to the User that in certain weather conditions the terminal will emit a plume of steam, i.e. water vapour. This
is safe and quite normal.
9.Show the User the position of the pressure relief valve and condensate discharge pipes.
10. Hand the User's instructions to the User.
11. Ensure the Benchmark Checklist on page 31 has been completed after the boiler has been installed and
commissioned.
Note: It may require that the installation is registered by the installer through the Gas Safe Work Notification
Scheme.
12. Leave these Installation and Servicing instructions with the User for use on future calls.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Commissioning
22
6ROUTINE SERVICING
To ensure efficient operation of the boiler it is recommended that it is checked and serviced as necessary at regular
intervals. The frequency of servicing will depend upon the particular installation conditions and usage, but in general once
per year should be adequate.
It is the law that any service work must be carried out by a competent person, i.e. Gas Safe registered personnel.
Warning: Before servicing the boiler, isolate the electrical supply and close the boiler gas service cock. Allow the boiler to
cool.
The data label is positioned on the inside of the right hand of the base plate.
Always test for gas tightness after servicing any gas carrying components.
Always carry out electrical system checks i.e. Earth Continuity, Resistance to Earth, Short Circuit and Polarity with a
suitable meter after servicing.
Notes: 1. Prior to servicing, it is recommended that a flue gas analyser is used to measure the performance of the boiler
(refer to Fig. 3 or 4 for the position of the flue sampling point). If the CO/CO2 ratio measured is greater than
0.003 or when other checks and comments from the customer have indicated that there may be problems,
cleaning of the heat exchanger will be necessary. All Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 must be carried out.
Repeat the flue gas analyser test after reassembling the boiler and check that the CO/CO2 ratio is less than
0.003.
2. If the CO/CO2 ratio measured is less than 0.003 and other checks and comments from the customer suggest
there are no problems then only Section 6.1 and Section 6.2 paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 need to be carried out to
allow a visual check of the components within the combustion chamber.
3. If a flue gas analyser is not available, then all Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 must be carried out.
6.1IMPORTANT NOTES PRIOR TO SERVICING
1.Check the flue terminal outside and ensure it is not blocked.
2.Run the boiler and check the operation of its controls.
3.Refer to Fig. 3 or 4 for location of flue sampling point.
4.Ensure that all system connections and fittings are sound.
5.Refill, vent and re-pressurise the system as necessary. (Refer to Commissioning, Section 5.1).
If the system pressure exceeds 3.5 bar when operating at maximum temperature, the heating expansion vessel
should be checked and re-pressurised, if necessary.
Note: Check the expansion vessel charge only when the system pressure is zero.
6.Check that the condensate trap drain pipe is connected and all joints are sound.
7.Record details of the service in the Service Record Section on page 32.
6.2CASING REMOVAL - Fig. 23
If required, the casing can be completely removed as follows:
1.Remove the bottom cover plate by removing its four fixing screws.
2.Remove the two screws (item 1) securing the bottom of the casing front panel (item 5).
3.Remove the screws (item 7) at the top of the cover (item 6).
4.Pull the bottom of the casing front panel outwards while pushing upwards at the same time to remove it from the
boiler.
5.Remove the two screws (item 2), each side, securing the side panels to the front support bracket.
6.Remove the screws (item 3) at the bottom side of the boiler securing the bottom of the side panel (item 4), then push
upwards in order to remove the side panel.
Note: If only the front panel is to be removed, remove the four screws securing the plastic top cover so that it can be lifted
slightly at the front edge. Remove the two fixing screws (item 1) (one each side at the bottom) securing the case front
panel. Pull the bottom of the panel outwards while pushing up at the same time and remove the panel
Alpha CD90S/115S - Routine Servicing
23
7
4
2
5
1
6
2
4
3
1
1
Fig. 23 - Case removal
6.3PREPARE FOR SERVICING - Fig. 23 and 24
1.Ensure the electrical supply is isolated and the gas supply is off.
2.Remove the complete case or just the front panel as described in Section 6.2.
4.Disconnect the gas supply pipe union from the burner manifold.
5.Remove the two screws securing the fan assembly to the combustion chamber front.
6.Remove the pressure tube.
7.Disconnect the electrode lead from the spark electrode and the in-line connector to the flame sensing electrode.
8.Remove the six nuts and washers securing the combustion chamber front assembly and remove the assembly.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Routine Servicing
24
20
4
FA
5
3
2
1
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
21
22
23
24
25
26
1Tundish
2Burner
3Flue temperature sensor
4Flue hood
5Condensing heat exchanger
6Air intake pipe
7Ignition electrode
8Primary flow NTC
9Primary return NTC
10Venturi housing
11Venturi
12Injector
13Fan
14Transformer
15Condensate drain trap
16Pressure switch
17Safety valve 4 bar
18PCB
19Condensate drain pipe
20Sample points (A - air, F - flue gas)
21Automatic air vent
22Combustion chamber front cover
23Overheat thermostat
24Ignition sensor
25Pump
26Gas valve
Fig. 24
Alpha CD90S/115S - Routine Servicing
25
6.4CLEANING THE BOILER
1.Remove any deposits from heat exchanger using a suitable soft brush. Do not use a brush with metallic bristles.
2.Check the condition of the combustion chamber insulation panels.
3.Check the condition of the burner injector on the combustion chamber front assembly, carefully clean them with a
soft brush if necessary.
Do not use a brush with metallic bristles as this might damage the injector.
4.Remove any deposits from the heat exchanger coils. This can be done by suction or water sprayed onto the coils.
Ensure all electrical components are protected from water. Any water used to clean the heat exchanger will drain to
the condensate trap.
5.Unscrew and replace the injector should it appear damaged.
6.Remove the four screws securing the burner and remove the burner. Clean the burner with a soft brush and check
that the flame ports are clear. Blockages may be removed with a stiffer brush. Tap the burner, open end down, to
remove any deposits from inside.
7.Check the condition of the electrodes.
9.Check the spark gap, positioning and height of the electrodes. Refer to Fig. 25.
10. Unscrew the condensate trap drain cap to remove any deposits.
Note: Before removing the cap, ensure that the water released from the trap can be contained to avoid spillage.
The trap will contain no more than 200 cc of condensate water. Replace the drain cap.
Burner
Electrode gap
3-4mm
Combustion chamber
front assembly
Ignition electrodes
Front panel insulation
Burner to electrode
gap 16 mm
Flame sensing
electrode
Fig. 25
6.5RE-ASSEMBLE THE BOILER
1.Replace the burner, ensuring it is located correctly and secure it in position using the four screws previously
removed.
Important: Before replacing the combustion chamber front assembly, pour at least 200 cc of water into the coils of
the heat exchanger. This is to ensure the condensate trap is full of water before operating the boiler.
2.Replace the combustion chamber front assembly, ensuring it is correctly located.
3.Ensure the electrode lead is connected.
4.Re-connect the gas pipe to the manifold, test the connections for gas tightness and re-commission, Sections 5.2 and
5.4.
5.Place the case or front case panel in position and secure in position with the screws previously removed, see
Section 6.2.
7.Check the operation of the boiler.
8.Return all controls to their original settings.
Alpha CD90S/115S - Routine Servicing
26
7WIRING DIAGRAM
Optional controls - Note: maximum 24 volt only. Do not connect 230/240 volts
Boiler error codes that may appear on the right hand side of the boiler display panel when a fault shuts down the boiler.
The code will be displayed with either the letter 'E' or 'b' on the left hand side.
'E' codes require a manual reset, 'b' codes will automatically reset.
Code 'E'
E 00
E 02
E 03
E05 E06 E11
E13 E14 E15
E16 E17 E44 E60
E 04
E 07
E 12
E 18
E 19
E 24
E 25
E 26
E 28
E 29
E 30
E 31
E 32
E 33
E 36
E 37
E 38
E 52
E 65
E114
E118
FUSE
Solution
Check flame sensing electrode and wiring
Check PCB
Check gas supply
Check electrode position
Check flame sensing signal is greater than 6µA
Check gas supply
Check electrical connections
Check PCB
Check electrical connections
Check electrical connections
Check PCB fuses
Check primary flow thermostat
Check flue thermostat
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check for system leaks
Re-pressurise the system 0.75 - 1.25 bar
Check fan
Check fuse F3
Check fan
Check fuse F3
Check electrical connections
Check PCB
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check NTC resistance
Check NTC resistance
Check NTC resistance
Check NTC resistance
Check NTC resistance
Check NTC resistance
Check fan
Check flue
Check air inlet pipework
Check water circulation
Check for air in the system
Check fan
Check flue
Check air inlet pipework
Check correct address setting on PCB
Check gas supply
Check gas supply pressure
Check gas supply pipework
Change fuse
Alpha CD90S/115S - Fault Finding
28
Table 7
Examples of boiler error codes
This example of a manual reset fault means that the boiler has ignition failure. To eliminate the
E 02
failure press the RESET button on the boiler control panel (see Fig. 24).
This example of an automatic reset fault means that the temperature difference between the
6 30
system flow and return is more than 40°C. The boiler will automatically reset when the anomaly
disappears.
Code 'b'
b 18
b 19
b 24
b 25
b 26
b 28
b 29
b 30
b 33
b 38
b 65
b118
Description
System flow temperature over 92°C
System return temperature over 87°C
Inverted flow and return sensors
Increase of the system flow temperature too quick
No water/insufficient water pressure
Fan breakdown (no Hall signal)
Fan fault
Temperature difference between system flow greater than 40°C
DHW sensor anomaly (short circuit)
DHW sensor anomaly (open)
Fan start stand-by (insufficient air flow rate)
Ionisation current loss during burner ignition (after 3 attempts
becomes 'E 02' error ignition failure)
Table 8
Solution
Check the circulation of water in the system
Check the circulation of water in the system
Check sensor position
Check the circulation of water in the system
Check the system pressure is correct
Set the system pressure to between 1 and 1.2 bar
Check for any system leaks
Check the fan
Check the fan fuse 'F3'
Check the PCB
Check the fan
Check the fan fuse 'F3'
Check the PCB
Check the circulation of water in the system
Check/replace DHW sensor
Check/replace DHW sensor
Check fan functioning
Check presence of gas and electricity supply
Check the gas supply pressure
Alpha CD90S/115S - Fault Finding
29
9SHORT PARTS LIST
Description
Main PCB
Display PCB
Control panel flap
Control panel - CD90S
Control panel - CD115S
Pressure gauge
Transformer
Flame sensor
Flame sensor lead
Ignition electrode
Combustion chamber cover - CD90S
Combustion chamber cover - CD115S
Burner - CD90S
Burner - CD115S
Injector Nat Gas - CD90S
Injector Nat Gas - CD115S
Injector LPG - CD90S
Injector LPG - CD115S
Fan
Flexible air inlet pipe
Primary Heat exchanger - CD90S
Primary heat exchanger - CD115S
Plastic flue manifold
Primary NTC
Pump
Automatic air vent
Primary pressure switch
Gas valve
Expansion relief valve
Overheat thermostsat
Flue NTC
Pipe, pump to heat exchanger - CD90S
Pipe, pump to heat exchanger - CD115S
Pipe, heat exchanger to manifold - CD90S
Pipe, heat exchanger to manifold - CD115S
Pipe, gas valve to burner manifold - CD90S
Pipe, gas valve to burner manifold - CD115S
LH side panel
RH side panel
Tundish
Pipe, tundish adapter
Flue connection flange
Condensate trap
Condensate drain pipe
Hydraulic seal kit
Heat exchanger seal kit
Gas circuit seal kit
Flue manifold seal kit
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Alpha Pt. No.
1.025819
1.019405
1.018884
1.029148
1.029197
1.015807
1.025780
1.028852
3.019870
1.028702
1.024139
1.028675
1.028343
1.028277
1.028828
1.029229
1.028946
1.029230
1.028674
1.028689
1.026338
1.028253
3.020422
1.023435
1.028715
1.2295
1.018320
1.028678
1.018879
1.016870
1.028832
1.028707
1.028692
1.028706
1.028691
1.028688
1.028681
2.014072
2.014071
1.018870
1.011654
1.028682
1.028679
1.028680
3.021582
3.021583
3.021580
3.021581
Alpha CD90S/115S - Short Parts List
30
10 CHECKLIST
Ensure the following is completed after the boiler has been installed and commissioned:-
BOILER SERIAL No. ......................................................... NOTIFICATION No. ..........................................................
CONTROLS
Time & temperature control to heating
Time & temperature control to hot water
Heating zone valves
Hot water zone valves
Thermostatic radiator valves
Automatic by-pass to system
FOR ALL BOILERS CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING:
The system has been flushed in accordance with the boiler manufacturer's instructions?YesNo
The system cleaner used ....................................................................................................................
The inhibitor used ................................................................................................................................
FOR CENTRAL HEATING MODE, MEASURE AND RECORD THE FOLLOWING:
What type of scale reducer has been fitted? ......................................................................................
To comply with the Building Regulations, each section must have a tick in one or other of the boxes
room t/stat & programmer/timer
cylinder t/stat & programmer/timer
Fitted
Fitted
Fitted
Fitted
Programmable roomstat
Combi boiler
Not required
Not required
Not required
FOR DOMESTIC HOT WATER MODE, MEASURE AND RECORD THE FOLLOWING:
Gas ratem³/hrft³/hr
Maximum burner operating differential pressure (if applicable)N/Ambar
Cold water inlet temperature°C
Hot water outlet temperature°C
Water flow ratelts/min
FOR CONDENSING BOILERS ONLY CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING:
The condensate drain has been installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions?Yes
FOR ALL INSTALLATIONS CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING:
The heating and hot water system complies with current Building RegulationsYes
The appliance and associated equipment has been installed and commissioned
in accordance with the manufacturer's instructionsYes
If required by the manufacturer, have you recorded a CO/CO2 ratio readingN/AYesCO/CO2 ratio
The operation of the appliance and system controls have been demonstrated to the customerYes
The manufacturer's literature has been left with the customerYes
COMMISSIONING ENG'S NAME:
Print ...................................................................... CORGI ID No. ..................................................
Sign ...................................................................... Date .................................................................
Alpha CD90S/115S - Benchmark Checklist
31
11 SERVICE RECORD
It is recommended that your heating system is serviced regularly and that you complete the appropriate Service Interval
Record below.
Service Provider: Before cpmpleting the appropriate Service Interval Record below, please ensure you have carried out
the service as described in this instruction manual. Always use the manufacturer's specified spare parts when replacing
all controls.
SERVICE 1: Date .......................................................................
Engineers Name .........................................................................
Company Name ..........................................................................