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Allied Telesis and the Allied Telesis logo are trademarks of Allied Telesis, Incorporated. All other product names, company
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without prior written notice. The information provided herein is subject to change without notice.
Allied Telesis
AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
Preface
This guide contains instructions on how to configure an AT-8000S Series Layer 2 Fast Ethernet Switch using the
interface in the Embedded Management System (EWS).
The Embedded Management System enables configuring, monitoring, and troubleshooting of network devices
remotely via a web browser. The web pages are easy-to-use and easy-to-navigate.
This preface provides an overview of the Web Browser Interface User’s Guide, and includes the following
sections:
•Web Browser Interface User’s Guide Overview
•Intended Audience
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Preface
Web Browser Interface User’s Guide Overview
Web Browser Interface User’s Guide Overview
The Web Browser Interface User’s Guide provides the following sections:
•Section 1,Section Title“Getting Started” — Provides information for using the Embedded Web
Management System, including adding, editing, and deleting configurations.
•Section 2, Section Title“Defining System Information” — Provides information for defining basic device
information.
•Section 3, Section Title“Configuring IPv6” — Provides information for configuring IPv6.
•Section 4, Section Title“Configuring System Time” — Provides information for configuring Daylight
Savings Time and Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP).
•Section 5, Section Title“Configuring Device Security” — Provides information for configuring both system
and network security, including traffic control, and switch access methods.
•Section 6, Section Title“Configuring DHCP Snooping”— Provides information for configuring DCHP
Snooping.
•Section 7,Section Title“Configuring Ports” — Provides information for configuring ports, port
aggregation, port mirroring and LACP.
•Section 8, Section Title“Configuring Interfaces” — Provides information for defining ports, LAGs, and
VLANs.
•Section 9, Section Title“Configuring System Logs” — Provides information for setting up and viewing
system logs, and configuring switch log servers.
•Section 10, Section Title“Configuring Spanning Tree” — Provides information for configuring Classic,
Rapid, and Multiple Spanning Tree.
•Section 11, Section Title“Configuring Multicast Forwarding” — Provides information for configuring both
the static and dynamic forwarding databases.
•Section 12, Section Title“Configuring SNMP” — Provides information for configuring SNMP access and
management.
•Section 13, Section Title“Configuring Power Over Ethernet” — Provides information for configuring
Power over Ethernet (PoE) on the device.
•Section 14, Section Title“Configuring Services” — Provides information for configuring Quality of Service
CoS parameters.
•Section 15, Section Title“System Utilities” — Provides information for managing system files.
•Section 16, Section Title“Viewing Statistics” — Provides information about viewing device statistics,
including Remote Monitoring On Network (RMON) statistics, and device history events.
•Section 17, Section Title“Managing Stacking” — Provides information for stacking, including a stacking
overview.
•Appendix A, Appendix Title“Downloading Software with the CLI” — Provides information for
downloading device software through the command line interface.
•Appendix B, Appendix Title“System Defaults”— Provides the device defaults.
Intended Audience
This guide is intended for network administrators familiar with IT concepts and terminology.
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Note
Caution
Warning
AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
Document Conventions
This document uses the following conventions:
Provides related information or information of special importance.
Indicates potential damage to hardware or software, or loss of data.
Indicates a risk of personal injury.
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Contacting Allied Telesis
Contacting Allied Telesis
This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support as well as sales information.
Preface
New Management
Software Releases
Online Support
Email and Telephone
Support
Returning Products
For Sales Information
New releases of management software are on the Allied Telesis web site. In addition, the
installation and user guides are available for all Allied Telesis products in portable
document format (PDF) on our web site. Both the management software and the product
documentation are available at www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software/.
Once you access the web site, enter the hardware product model in the Search by Product Name field; for example, enter AT-8000S/24. Then click Find. You can download
the management software. In addition, you can view the documents online or download
them onto your local workstation or server.
You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis Knowledge
Base: www.alliedtelesis.com/support/kb.aspx. You can use the Knowledge Base to
submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to previously asked
questions.
For Technical Support via email or telephone, refer to the Support section of the Allied
Telesis web site: www.alliedtelesis.com/support.
Products for return or repair must first be assigned a return materials authorization (RMA)
number. A product sent to Allied Telesis without an RMA number will be returned to the
sender at the sender’s expense. For instructions on how to obtain an RMA number, go to
the Support section on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com/support/rma.aspx.
You can find the contact information for Allied Telesis sales offices or valued resellers
listed on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com/purchase. To purchase Allied Telesis
products directly, contact one of our sales representatives or one of our valued resellers.
Warranty
Go to www.alliedtelesis.com/support/warranty for the specific terms and conditions of
the warranty and for warranty registration for the AT-8000S Series Stackable Ethernet
Switches.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
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Getting Started
Starting the Application
Chapter 1. Getting Started
This section provides an introduction to the Web Browser Interface, and includes the following topics:
•Starting the Application
•User Interface Components
•Logging Out
•Resetting the Device
•Configurable Login Banner
Starting the Application
This section contains information for starting the application. The login information is configured with a default
user name and password. The default password is friend; the default user name is manager. Passwords are both
case sensitive and alphanumeric. Additional user names can be added.
To open the application:
1.Open a web browser.
2.Enter the device IP address in the address bar and press <Enter>. The Embedded Web System Login Page
opens:
Figure 1:Embedded Web System Login Page
3.Enter manager in the User Name field.
4.Enter friend in the Password field.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
5.Click Sign In. The System General Page opens:
Figure 2:System General Page
Using the Web Browser Interface
This section provides general information about the interface, and describes the following topics:
•Viewing the Device Representation
•User Interface Components
•Using the Management Buttons
•Adding, Modifying and Deleting Information
Viewing the Device Representation
Zoom Views provide a graphical representation of the device ports. The Port Settings Page displays an example
of the Zoom View with a detailed graphical representation of the device ports.
To open a zoom view of device ports:
•Click Layer 1 > Port Settings. The Port Settings Page opens:
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Figure 3:Port Settings Page
Getting Started
Using the Web Browser Interface
The port status indicators vary with context, for example the general port status indicators are as in the figure
above while port mirror indicators are different. Indicator legend descriptions are provided with each context of the
specific Zoom View.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
User Interface Components
The System General Page example shows the interface components.
Figure 4:System General Page
The following table lists the interface components with their corresponding numbers:
Table 1:Interface Components
ComponentDescription
1MenuThe Menu provides easy navigation through the main management software
features. In addition, the Menu provides general navigation options.
2TabsProvide navigation to configurable device sub-features.
3Management ButtonsEnable configuring parameters and navigation to other pages, see Using the
Management Buttons.
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Getting Started
Using the Web Browser Interface
Using the Management Buttons
Management buttons provide an easy method of configuring device information, and include the following:
Table 2:Configuration Management Buttons
ButtonButton NameDescription
AddOpens a page which creates new configuration entries.
Create Opens a page which creates new configuration entries.
ModifyModifies the configuration settings. The configuration change is
saved to the Running Configuration file and is maintained until
reset or power-up.
ApplySaves configuration changes to the device. The configuration
change is saved to the Running Configuration file and is
maintained until reset or power-up.
ConfigureOpens a page which creates or modifies configuration entries.
Delete Deletes the selected table and configuration entries.
ViewDisplays detailed information for the current page/configuration.
RefreshRefreshes information displayed on the current page.
ResetDevice reset. Resets the device information for all device
parameters according to current configuration.
DefaultsConfiguration reset. Resets the information for all parameters in
the current context (page/tab) to predefined defaults.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
Table 2:Configuration Management Buttons
ButtonButton NameDescription
TestPerforms a diagnostic test.
Clear All CountersRemoves all counters.
The application menu includes the following general purpose buttons:
ConfigurationOpens the default configuration page (System General).
Login Signs the user into the WBI, starts the management session.
LogoutSigns the user out of the WBI, ending the management session.
HelpOpens the online help page.
Exit HelpCloses the online help page.
Save ConfigUsed when configuration changes to the device need to be saved
as permanent. The configuration is saved as permanent by
copying the current Running Configuration file to the Startup
Configuration file.
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Getting Started
Using the Web Browser Interface
Adding, Modifying and Deleting Information
The WBI contains and tables for configuring devices. User-defined information can be added, modified or deleted
in specific WBI pages.
To add information to tables or WBI pages:
1.Open a WBI page.
2.Click Add. An Add page opens, for example, the Add Community Page:
Figure 5:Add Community Page
3.Define the fields.
4.Click Apply. The configuration information is saved, and the device is updated.
To modify information in tables or WBI pages:
1.Open a WBI page.
2.Select a table entry.
3.Click Modify. A Modify (or Settings) page opens, for example, the Local User Settings Page:
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Figure 6:Local User Settings Page
4.Define the fields.
5.Click Apply. The fields are modified, and the information is saved to the device.
To delete information in tables or WBI pages:
1.Open the WBI page.
2.Select a table row.
3.Click Delete. The information is deleted, and the device is updated.
Saving Configurations
User-defined information can be saved for permanent use or until next update, not just for the current session.
A configuration is saved as permanent by copying the current Running Configuration file to the Startup
Configuration file.
To save changes permanently:
•Click Save Config on the menu.
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Getting Started
Note
Logging Out
Logging Out
The Logout option enables the user to log out of the device thereby terminating the running session.
To log out:
•In any page, click Logout on the menu. The current management session is ended and the Log Off Page
opens:
Figure 7:Log Off Page
Resetting the Device
The Reset option enables resetting the device from a remote location.
Save all changes to the Running Configuration file before resetting the device. This prevents the current
device configuration from being lost. See also "System Utilities".
To reset the device:
1.In the System General Page, click Reset. You are prompted to confirm.
2.Click OK. The device is reset. Resetting the device ends the web browser management session. You must
restart the session to continue managing the device. After the device is reset, a prompt for a user name and
password displays.
3.Enter a user name and password to reconnect to the Web Interface.
To reset the device to the predefined default configuration:
•In the System General Page, click Defaults. The default settings are restored and the device is reset.
Configurable Login Banner
The system supports a text based banner that is configurable only via a CLI command to enable the telnet session
to display security messages above the login prompt prior to login.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
To compose a login banner:
•Enter the CLI command login_banner "text string". The text string length is a maximum of 159 characters
(surrounded by quotes).
To remove the login banner:
•Enter the CLI command login_banner "" with an empty string.
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Defining System Information
Chapter 2. Defining System Information
The System General Page contains general device information, including system name and its IPv4 addressing,
administrator and passwords information, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) configuration and MAC
Address Aging Time.
To define the general system information:
1.Click System > General. The System General Page opens:
Figure 8:System General Page
The System General PageSystem General PageSystem General Page comprises two sections: Administration
and DHCP Configuration.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
The Administration section of theSystem General PageSystem General PageSystem General Page System
General Page contains the following fields:
•System Name — Indicates the user-defined name of the device. This is a required field.
The field range is 0-159 characters.
•Administrator — Indicates the name of the administrator responsible for managing the device. The field
range is 0-159 characters.
•Comments — (Optional) The user can add any comments about the device in this field, for example, fill in
the location of the device.
•IPv4 Address — Indicates the device’s IPv4 address.
•Subnet Mask — Indicates the device’s subnet mask.
•Default Gateway — The IP address of a router for remote management of the device. The address must be
entered in the format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. The default value is 0.0.0.0.
Packets are forwarded to the default IP when frames are sent to a remote network via the default gateway.
The configured IP address must belong to the same subnet as one of the IP interfaces.
The DHCP Configuration section of theSystem General PageSystem General Page contains the following fields:
•DHCP Configuration — Indicates if the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is enabled.
–Enable — DHCP dynamically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network. With dynamic addressing,
a device can have a different IP address every time it connects to the network. If the DHCP client
software is activated, the device immediately begins to query the network for a DHCP server. The device
continues to query the network for its IP configuration until it receives a response. If the device and IP
address are manually assigned, that address is deleted and replaced by the IP address received from
the DHCP server.
–Disable — Disables DHCP on the device. In this case, the device, following reset, checks if the IP
address is already defined in the Startup Configuration. If not, the device tries to receive an IP address
from a BootIP server until either an IP address is received or the user defines the IP address manually.
•MAC Address Aging Time — The time interval an inactive dynamic MAC address can remain in the MAC
address table before it is deleted. The default time is 300 seconds, and the range is 10-630.
2.Define the relevant fields.
3.Click Apply. The system general information is defined and the device is updated.
4.Click Save Config on the menu to save the changes permanently.
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Configuring IPv6
Chapter 3. Configuring IPv6
The device functions as an IPv6 compliant Host, as well as an IPv4 Host (also known as dual stack). This allows
device operation in a pure IPv6 network as well as in a combined IPv4/IPv6 network.
The primary change from IPv4 to IPv6 is the length of network addresses. IPv6 addresses are 128 bits long,
whereas IPv4 addresses are 32 bits; allowing a much larger address space.
This section contains information on configuring the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) of the device.
IPv6 Syntax
The 128-bit IPv6 address format is divided into eight groups of four hexadecimal digits. Abbreviation of this format
is done by replacing a group of zeros with double colons. The IPv6 address representation can be further
simplified by suppressing the leading zeros.
IPv6 Prefixes
While Unicast IPv6 addresses written with their prefix lengths are permitted, in practice their prefix lengths are
always 64 bits and therefore are not required to be expressed. Any prefix that is less than 64 bits is a route or
address range that is summarizing a portion of the IPv6 address space.
For every assignment of an IP address to an interface, the system runs the Duplicate Address Detection algorithm
to ensure uniqueness.
An intermediary transition mechanism is required for IPv6-only nodes to communicate with IPv6 nodes over an
IPv4 infrastructure. The tunneling mechanism implemented is the Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing
Protocol (ISATAP). This protocol treats the IPv4 network as a virtual IPv6 local-link, with each IPv4 address
mapped to a Link Local IPv6 address.
This section describes the following topics:
•Defining IPv6 Interfaces
•Defining the IPv6 Default Gateway
•Configuring Tunnels
•Defining IPv6 Neighbors
Defining IPv6 Interfaces
The IPv6 Interface Page provides parameters for defining an IPv6 interface. When an interface is selected on a
locally connected device, the system creates an IP interface and automatically configures a Link Local address on
the interface. The automatically generated Link Local IPv6 address cannot be removed.
In addition to the dynamically configured IPv6 interfaces, there are two types of static IP addresses that can be
configured on an IPv6 interface:
•Link Local Address — Defines a Link Local address that is non-routable and used for communication on the
same network only.
•Global Addresses — Defines a globally unique IPv6 address; visible and reachable from different subnets.
To define IPv6 Interfaces:
1.Click System > IPv6 Interface. The IPv6 Interface Page opens.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
Figure 9:IPv6 Interface Page
The IPv6 Interface Page contains the following fields:
•Interface — Indicates the interface on which the IPv6 interface is defined. The possible field values are:
–VLAN — Indicates the VLAN ID on which IPv6 is enabled.
–Tunnel1 — Indicates the IPv6 tunnel on which IPv6 is enabled.
•DAD Attempts — Defines the number of consecutive neighbor solicitation messages that are sent on an
interface while DAD is performed on Unicast IPv6 addresses on this interface. New addresses remain in a
tentative state while duplicate address detection is performed. The range is 0 - 600. A field value of 0,
disables duplicate address detection processing on the specified interface. A field value of 1 is the default.
The IPv6 Table on the IPv6 Interface Page displays the IPv6 addresses defined on the Interface. This table
contains the following fields:
•Delete Button — Deletes the selected IPv6 address. Entries that cannot be removed because they are
generated automatically by the system are unavailable. Only addresses configured by a user can be
removed. The possible field values are:
–Selected — Removes the selected IPv6 address.
–Cleared — Maintains the IPv6 address.
•IPv6 Type — Defines the type of configurable IPv6 IP address for the interface. The possible values are:
–Link Local — Defines a Link Local address; non routable and can be used for communication on the
same network only. A Link Local address has a prefix of 'FE80'.
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Configuring IPv6
–Global — Defines a globally unique IPv6 address; visible and reachable from different subnets.
•IPv6 Address — Indicates the IPv6 address assigned to the interface.
•Prefix — Specifies the length of the IPv6 prefix. The length is a decimal value that indicates how many of the
high-order contiguous bits of the address comprise the prefix (the network portion of the address). The range
is 3 -128 (64 in the case EUI-64 parameter is used). The Prefix field is applicable only on a static IPv6
address defined as a Global IPv6 address.
•DAD Status — Displays the DAD Status which is the process of verifying and assuring an inserted IPv6
address is unique. This is a read-only parameter with the following field values:
–Tentative — Indicates the system is in process of IPv6 address duplication verification.
–Duplicate — Indicates the IPv6 address is being used by another host on the network. The duplicated
IPv6 address is suspended and is not used for sending or receiving any traffic.
–Active — Indicates the IPv6 address is set to active.
2.Select an Interface.
3.Define the DAD Attempts for an existing interface. DAD Attempts are disabled for Tunnel interface. The
range is 0 - 600.
4.Click Apply. The DAD Attempts are defined, and device is updated.
Adding Multiple IPv6 Addresses
The Add IPv6 Address Page allows the user to add multiple IPv6 addresses to an existing IPv6 interface.
1.Click Add. The Add IPv6 Address Page opens.
Figure 10: Add IPv6 Address Page
In addition to the fields in the Add IPv6 Address Page, the Add IPv6 Address Page contains the following field:
•EUI-64 — Indicates the interface ID (low-order 64 bits of the IPv6 address) is built from the system base MAC
address. The following fields options are:
–Checked — Enables the EUI-64 option. This option is relevant only to Global IPv6 addresses.
–Unchecked — Disables the EUI-64 option. This is the default value.
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AT-S94 Management Software Web Browser Interface User’s Guide
2.Select an Interface to map to the IP address.
3.Select an IPv6 Address Type.
4.Define the IPv6 address. Selecting a Global in the IPv6 Address Type requires defining the Prefix Length or
selecting the EUI-64 check box.
5.Click Apply. The IPv6 address is mapped to the Interface, and the device is updated.
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Configuring IPv6
Defining the IPv6 Default Gateway
The IPv6 Default Gateway Page enables you to configure the IPv6 address of the next hop that can be used to
reach the network. Two IPv6 Link-Local address formats are used: standard and one with a specified IPv6
interface identifier. For IPv6, the configuration of the default gateway is not mandatory, as hosts can automatically
learn of the existence of a router on the local network via the router advertisement procedure.
Unlike IPv4, the IPv6 default gateway can have multiple IPv6 addresses, which may include only one user-defined
static address and multiple dynamic addresses that are learned via router advertised message provided in the
IPv6 Default Gateway configuration. The user-defined default gateway has a higher precedence over
automatically advertised addresses. It should be noted that configuring a new static default gateway without
deleting the previously configured one overwrites the previous configuration.
•When removing an IP interface, all of its default gateway IP addresses are removed.
•An Alert message appears when attempting to insert a global IPv6 address.
•An Alert message appears when attempting to insert more than one user-defined address.
To define an IPv6 Preferred Router:
1.Click System > IPv6 Default Gateway. The IPv6 Default Gateway Page opens.
Figure 11: IPv6 Default Gateway Page
The IPv6 Default Gateway Page contains the following fields:
•The radio button is selected to delete/add/modify an entry.
•Default Gateway IPv6 Address — Displays the Link Local IPv6 address of the default gateway.
•Interface — Specifies the outgoing IPv6 interface through which the default gateway can be reached.
•Typ e — Specifies the means by which the default gateway was configured. The possible field values are:
–Static — Indicates the default gateway is user-defined.
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Dynamic — Indicates the default gateway is dynamically configured.
–
•State — Displays the default gateway status. The following states are available: Incomplete, Reachable,
Stale, Delay, Probe and Unreachable.
2.Select an Interface.
3.Click Add. The Add Static Default Gateway Page opens.
Figure 12: Add Static Default Gateway Page
4.Define the Default Gateway IPv6 Address field for the IP Interface. The address must be a valid IPv6
address, specified in hexadecimal using 16-bit values between colons. An example of an IPv6 address is
2031:0:130F:0:0:9C0:876A:130D and the compressed version is represented as
2031:0:130F::9C0:876A:130D.
5.Click Apply. The default gateway is defined, and the device is updated.
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