Allied Telesis AT-AR256E User Manual

Web Interface User Guide
Allied Telesyn
AT-AR256E
4-Port ADSL Router
1. Introduction................................................................................................................ 4
1.1 Main Features...................................................................................................... 4
2. Your Gateway at a Glance...................................................................................... 6
2.1 Ports and Buttons ................................................................................................ 6
2.2 LED Descript ion ................................................................................................. 6
3. Installing Your ADSL Router................................................................................... 7
4. Setting Up Your ADSL Router................................................................................ 8
4.1 Log into Your ADSL Router .............................................................................. 8
4.2 Quick Start .......................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Setup (For Advance User) ................................................................................... 9
4.3.1 Wide Area Network Connection............................................................... 10
4.3.2 Local Area Network Connection.............................................................. 10
4.4 Configuring the WAN....................................................................................... 10
4.4.1 New Connection........................................................................................ 11
4.4.2 Modify an Existing Connection ................................................................ 17
4.4.3 Modem Setup ............................................................................................ 17
4.5 Configuring the LAN ........................................................................................ 17
4.5.1 Enable/Disable DHCP............................................................................... 18
4.5.2 Changing the ADSL Router IP Address ................................................... 19
4.5.3 Firewall/NAT Services ............................................................................. 20
4.6 Advanced (For Advance User Only) ................................................................ 20
4.6.1 UPnP ......................................................................................................... 20
4.6.2 Port Forwarding ........................................................................................ 21
4.6.3 Advanced Security.................................................................................... 22
4.6.4 Access Control.......................................................................................... 24
4.6.5 LAN Clients .............................................................................................. 24
4.6.6 MAC Address Filters ................................................................................ 24
4.6.7 Multicast.................................................................................................... 25
4.6.8 Static Routing............................................................................................ 26
4.6.9 Dynamic Routing...................................................................................... 27
4.7 Tools.................................................................................................................. 28
4.7.1 System Commands.................................................................................... 28
4.7.2 User Management ..................................................................................... 29
4.7.3 Update Firmware....................................................................................... 29
4.7.4 Ping Test ................................................................................................... 30
4.7.5 Modem Test .............................................................................................. 30
4.8 Status ................................................................................................................. 30
4.8.1 Network Statistics ..................................................................................... 30
4.8.2 Connection Status ..................................................................................... 31
4.8.3 DHCP Clients............................................................................................ 31
4.8.4 Modem Status ........................................................................................... 31
4.8.5 Product Information.................................................................................. 31
4.8.6 System Log............................................................................................... 31
5. Appendix A: Troubleshooting ............................................................................... 32
5.1 The ADSL Router Is Not Functional ................................................................ 32
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5.2 I Can’t Connect To The ADSL Router. ............................................................ 32
5.3 The DSL Link LED Continues To Blink But Does Not Stop ........................... 32
5.4 The DSL Link LED Is Always Off ................................................................... 33
6. ADSL Router Terms............................................................................................... 34
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1. Introduction
The AT-AR256E 4-Port ADSL Router is the perfect high speed WAN bridge/router. This full­featured product is specifically designed to connect to the Internet , and directly connect to your local area network via high speed 10/100Mbps Ethernet. The ADSL router also has full NAT firewall and DMZ services to block unwanted users from accessing your network.
For gaming users, the ADSL router is already pre-configured for several low latency game ports. Just click on the game you are playing online and the rest is done for you.
The ADSL router is fully compatible with all computers. As long as your computer has a Ethernet interface and is running a TCP /IP stack, the computer can have high speed WAN access. So, plug in the ADSL router (refer to Quick Installation Guide), configure it (per your ISP’s requirements) and enjoy fast Internet access like never before.
1.1 Main Features
ADSL/ATM Support
ANSI T1.413 issue 2, ITU -T G.992.1 (G.dmt) and G.992.2 (G.lite) compliant
ADSL2, ADSL2+ , RE-ADSL Ready
Rate Adaptive modem at 32Kbps steps
Dynamic Adaptive Equalisation to improve Carrier’s service area
Bridge Tap Mitigation support
ATM Layer with Traffic shaping QoS Support (UBR, CBR, VBR-rt, VBR-nrt)
AAL ATM Attributes – AAL5
Multiple PVC up to 8 support
Spectral compatibility with POTS
F5 OAM Loopback/Send and Receive
Encapsulation Support
RFC2684 Bridge and Routed LLC and VC Mux support
RFC2364 PPPoA Client support
RFC2516 PPPoE Client support
RFC2225/RFC1577 Classical IP Support
Transparent Bridge Support
PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP for Password Authentication Support
Network Support
Static IP, Dynamic RIP routing support
IP/TCP/UDP/ICMP/ARP/RARP Application Support
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Port Mapping/Forwarding
Easy setup of Port Forwarding rules for popular Games/Application
NAT Application Level Gateway for popular applications
DHCP Server/Relay/client
DNS Relay Agent
DMZ support
Single Session IPsec and PPTP/L2TP VPN pass-through support
PPP Always on with configurable timeout
PPP Dial on Demand
Universal Plug and Play Support
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Management Support
Web Based HTTP management GUI
TFTP/FTP Support for Firmware Upgrade
Web Based Firmware Upgrade (Local)
Soft Factory Reset Button via Web GUI
Telnet/CLI (Read Only)
Syslog Support
Firmware upgradeable for future feature enhancement
Security Support
NAT for basic Firewall support
Packet Filtering Firewall Support
Stateful Packet Inspection Support
Protection against Denial of Service attacks
Password Authentication to Modem
External Connectors
1 x RJ-11 Telephone socket for ADSL
4 x RJ-45 for 10/100Base-T Ethernet (Auto MDI/MDI-X)
1 x DC Jack for Power Input
1 x Factory Default Reset Button
1 x On/Off Power Switch
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2. Your Gateway at a Glance
The AT-AR256E 4-Port ADSL Router has several ports and LEDs. Let’s take a look at them.
2.1 Ports and Buttons
Reset to Factory Defaults: The reset to factory defaults feature will set the ADSL router back to
its factory default configuration. If you had forgotten the login password, you may need to place the ADSL router into its factory default settings. Note that while the ADSL router is resetting, you will loose the ability to communicate with the ADSL router via the web interface. To reset the ADSL router, simply press the reset button for about 10 seconds. The ADSL router will be reset to its factory defaults and after about 30 ~ 40 seconds the ADSL router will become operational again.
Local Area Network (LAN) ports: Connect to Ethernet network devices such as computers , hubs, switches or routers. The AT-AR256E has an integral 4-port switch with auto MDI/MDI-X feature which support s both straight and crossover cables.
DC input: This is where you connect the power adapter. Make sure to observe the proper power requirements. The required power is 9 volts. Use the power adapter provided.
DSL port: This is the WAN interface that connec ts directly to your telephone wall socket.
2.2 LED Description
1. POWER
Lights up when power is supplied to the ADSL router.
2. ETH/ACT
Lights up when the Ethernet cable is properly connected from your Ethernet network card to the ADSL router. Flickers when the ADSL router is transmitting/receiving data.
3. DSL
Lights up when the ADSL connection is established. Flickers when the ADSL router is trying to establish a connection to your ADSL Provider.
4. INTERNET
Lights up when the PPP connection is established.
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3. Installing Your ADSL Router
1. Locate an optimum location for the ADSL router.
2. For connections to the Ethernet and DSL interfaces, please refer to the Quick Installation Guide.
3. Connect the power adapter. Depending on the type of network, you may want to connect the power adapter to an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). Only use the power adapter supplied with the ADSL router. A different power adapter may damage the product.
Now that the hardware installation is completed, proceed to 4. Setting Up Your ADSL Router
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4. Setting Up Your ADSL Router
This section will guide you through the ADSL router’s configuration. The ADSL router is shipped with a standard PPP configuration.
4.1 Log into Your ADSL Router
To configure the ADSL router, launch your web browser. You may get an error message at this point; this is normal. Do not panic! Type the default IP address (192.168.1.1) press the Enter key and the following page, shown in Figure 1 will appear. The default username is admin (case-sensitive) and the password is admin (case-sensitive).
Note: Before setting up the ADSL router, make sure you have followed the Quick Installation Guide. You should have your computers configured for DHCP mode and have proxies disabled on your browser. If you access the ADSL router and instead of getting a login page, the browser instead displays a login redirection page, you should check your browser's setting and verify that JavaScript support is enabled. Also, if you do not get the page shown in Figure 1, you may need to delete your temporary Internet files (basically flush the cached web pages).
Figure 1 (Modem Access)
4.2 Quick Start
The first page (Figure 2) that appears after the login page is the Quick Start page. Depending on the country that you reside in, some profiles have been preset for the VPI/VCI and type of encapsulation. For example, if you reside in New Zealand, click on the button for New Zealand and then click Next. The next page will display the preset profile of VPI=0, VCI=100 and encapsulation type is PPPoA VC-MUX. If this is not correct, select Customise Settings and enter the VPI and VCI values. If the ADSL service is PPPoA or PPPoE, you will also need to enter the username and password which your ADSL Provider or ISP will supply to you.
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The Quick Start page is meant for basic users who only require easy and seamless connectivity to the Internet, without worrying about any other advance configuration setting.
For more advanced setup, please proceed to the next section.
Important:
After clicking on Connect, please be sure to “Save Settings” to register the username / password or any other changes.
Figure 2 (Quick Start page)
4.3 Setup (For Advance User)
From this page the user can setup the ADSL router (configure the LAN and WAN connections), configure the advanced configuration options within the ADSL router (security, routing and filtering), access tools that are helpful for debug purposes, obtain the status of the modem and view the extensive online help.
To setup the ADSL router with a basic configuration, select Setup. Figure 3 illustrates the setup page. The page is broken into two subsections, the WAN configuration and the LAN configuration.
Before configuring the ADSL router, there are several concepts that you should be familiar with on how your new ADSL router works. Please take a moment to familiarise yourself with these concepts, as it should make the configuration much easier.
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Figure 3 (Setup page)
4.3.1 Wide Area Network Connection
On the other side of the ADSL router is where your Wide Area Network (WAN) connection; also referred to as a broadband connection. This WAN connection is different for every WAN provider. Most of the configuration you will perform will be in this area.
4.3.2 Local Area Network Connection
On one side of the ADSL router, you have your own Local Area Network (LAN) connections. This is where you plug in your local computers to the ADSL router. The ADSL router is normally configured to automatically provide all the computers on your network with Internet addresses.
4.4 Configuring the WAN
Before the gateway will pass any data between the LAN interface(s) and the WAN interface, the WAN side of the modem must be configured. Depending on your ADSL Provider or ISP, you will need some or all of the information outlined below before you can properly configure the WAN:
Your ADSL VPI and VCI values
Your ADSL encapsulation type and multiplexing
Your ADSL training mode (default is MMODE)
For PPPoA and PPPoE users, you also need these values from your ISP:
Your username and password
For RFC 1483 users, you may need these values from your ISP:
Your ADSL fixed WAN IP address
Your Subnet Mask
Your Default Gateway
Your primary DNS IP address
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Since multiple users can use the ADSL router, the ADSL router can simultaneously support multiple connection types; hence, the user must set up different profiles for each connection. The ADSL router supports the following protocols:
DHCP
RFC2364 / PPPoA
RFC2516 / PPPoE
Static
Bridged
RFC1577 / CLIP
.
4.4.1 New Connection
A new connection is basically a virtual connection. The ADSL router can support up to 8 different (unique) virtual connections. If you have multiple different virtual con nections, you may need to utilise the static and dynamic routing capabilities of the modem to pass data correctly.
4.4.1.1 Bridged Gateway Profile and Connection
A pure bridged connection does not assign a IP address to the WAN interface. NAT and firewall rules are not enabled. This connection method makes the ADSL router act as a hub, and just passes packets across the WAN interface to the LAN interface.
To configure the ADSL router as a bridge, click on Setup and then click on New Connection. The default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. At the Type field select Bridge and the Bridge connection setup page is displayed (see Figure 4). Give your Bridge connection a unique name; the name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. In this case the unique name is called Bridge. Select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC); if you are not sure, just use the default mode. Select the VPI and VCI settings; your ADSL Provider or ISP will supply these; in this case, the ADSL Provider is using 0,100. Also select the Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information.
Figure 4 (Bridge Connection Setup)
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