Allen and Heath ML-5000 Owners manual
Dual Function Live Sound Console
USER GUIDE
Publication AP3736
Introduction
This user guide presents a quick reference to the ML5000. We recommend that you read this fully
before starting. Included is information on installing, connecting and operating the console, panel
drawings, system block diagram and technical specification. For further information on the basic
principles of audio system engineering, please refer to one of the specialist publications available
from bookshops and audio equipment dealers.
Whilst we believe the information in this guide to be reliable we do not assume responsibility for
inaccuracies. We also reserve the right to make changes in the interest of further product
development.
We are able to offer further product support through our world-wide network of approved dealers
and service agents. You can also access our Web site on the Internet for information on our
product range, assistance with your technical queries or simply to chat about matters audio. To
help us provide the most efficient service please keep a record of your console serial number, and
date and place of purchase to be quoted in any communication regarding this product. The serial
number is located on the rear panel.
Check out our home site for information on the company and its pedigree, our full product range
and our design philosophy. We also have a site dedicated to the exciting ML5000 console range.
www.mlseries.com
www.allen-heath.com
ML5000 User Guide AP3736 Issue 5
Copyright © 2003 Allen & Heath Limited. All rights reserved
Manufactured in the United Kingdom by Allen & Heath Limited
Kernick Industrial Estate, Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9LU, UK
http://www.allen-heath.com
2 ML5000 User Guide
Contents
Introduction.......................................................... 2
Warranty............................................................... 4
Important Safety Instructions .............................. 5
Mains Plug Wiring Instructions............................ 6
General Precautions ............................................ 6
ML5000 Key Features ......................................... 7
Quick Start Sheet................................................. 8
System Block Diagram ...................................... 10
Technical Specifications.................................... 12
The Range ......................................................... 13
Installation Details.............................................. 13
Connecting the Power Supply .......................... 14
Turning the Console On or Off .......................... 14
Using the Engineers Wedge Monitor ................ 35
Matrix ................................................................. 36
2-Track Output................................................... 36
VCA Groups....................................................... 38
VCA Groups Explained...................................... 38
Assigning VCA Groups...................................... 40
Mute Groups...................................................... 41
Assigning Mute Groups..................................... 41
Snapshot Memories .......................................... 42
Channel Automation Safes................................ 43
Previewing Snapshots ....................................... 44
Storing Snapshots ............................................. 44
Recalling Snapshots.......................................... 45
Earthing.............................................................. 15
Rear Panel Connections.................................... 16
Audio Connector Types and Wiring .................. 18
Gain Structure.................................................... 19
Control Layout and Key..................................... 20
Mono Input and EQ ........................................... 22
Using the Equaliser ........................................... 23
Channel Group / Auxiliary Sends ...................... 24
Channel Internal Link Options........................... 25
Using the GRP/AUX Sends ............................... 25
Channel Main Mix and Fader ............................ 26
Removing the Fader .......................................... 27
Checking the Channel Signal Level .................. 27
Using LCRplus™................................................ 28
Setting Auto-increment...................................... 45
Turning all Mutes On or Off ............................... 45
Solo-In-Place ..................................................... 46
Channel Solo Safes ........................................... 47
Headphones / Local Monitor / PAFL ................. 48
Oscillator / Noise Generator.............................. 50
Intercom............................................................. 51
Talkback ............................................................ 52
Meterpod ........................................................... 53
MIDI Overview.................................................... 55
Changing the MIDI channel number ................. 55
MIDI Channel Mutes .......................................... 56
MIDI Snapshot Messages ................................. 56
MIDI AFL Messages........................................... 56
Stereo Input and EQ.......................................... 30
Using the Dual Inputs ........................................ 31
Group / Aux Fader Masters ............................... 32
Rotary Aux Masters............................................ 34
Main Mix Masters............................................... 35
ML5000 User Guide 3
Archiving the Console Settings ......................... 57
Operating System Technical Support............... 58
Operating Software Version Number ................ 58
Loading New Operating Software ..................... 58
Console Reset ................................................... 58
Limited One Year Warranty
This product has been manufactured in the UK by ALLEN & HEATH and is
warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for period of one
year from the date of purchase by the original owner.
To ensure a high level of performance and reliability for which this equipment has
been designed and manufactured, read this User Guide before operating.
In the event of a failure, notify and return the defective unit to ALLEN & HEATH or
its authorised agent as soon as possible for repair under warranty subject to the
following conditions :
Conditions Of Warranty
1. The equipment has been installed and operated in accordance with the
instructions in this User Guide
2. The equipment has not been subject to misuse either intended or accidental,
neglect, or alteration other than as described in the User Guide or Service
Manual, or approved by ALLEN & HEATH.
3. Any necessary adjustment, alteration or repair has been carried out by ALLEN
& HEATH or its authorised agent.
4. The defective unit is to be returned carriage prepaid to ALLEN & HEATH or its
authorised agent with proof of purchase.
5. Units returned should be packed to avoid transit damage.
In certain territories the terms may vary. Check with your ALLEN & HEATH agent
for any additional warranty which may apply.
This product complies with the European Electromagnetic
Compatibility directives 89/336/EEC & 92/31/EEC and the
European Low Voltage Directives 73/23/EEC & 93/68/EEC.
This product has been tested to EN55103 Parts 1 & 2 1996 for use in
Environments E1, E2, E3, and E4 to demonstrate compliance with the
protection requirements in the European EMC directive 89/336/EEC. During
some tests the specified performance figures of the product were affected.
This is considered permissible and the product has been passed as
acceptable for its intended use.
Allen & Heath has a strict policy of ensuring all products are tested to the
latest safety and EMC standards. Customers requiring more information
about EMC and safety issues can contact Allen & Heath.
NOTE: Any changes or modifications to the console not approved by Allen &
Heath could void the compliance of the console and therefore the users
authority to operate it.
4 ML5000 User Guide
Important Safety Instructions
WARNINGS - Read the following before proceeding :
CAUTION
ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE – NE PAS OUVRIR
Read instructions: Retain these safety and operating instructions for future reference. Adhere to
all warnings printed here and on the console power unit. Follow the operating
instructions printed in this user guide and the power unit user guide.
Do not remove covers: Operate the power unit with its covers correctly fitted. Refer any service work
to competent technical personnel only.
Power sources: Connect the power unit to a mains power only of the type described in this
User Guide and marked on the rear panel. Use the power cord with sealed
mains plug appropriate for your local mains supply as provided with the
console. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet consult your service
agent for assistance.
Power cord routing: Route the power cord so that it is not likely to be walked on, stretched or
pinched by items placed upon or against it.
Grounding: Do not defeat the grounding and polarisation means of the power cord plug.
Do not remove or tamper with the ground connection in the power cord.
WARNING: This equipment must be earthed.
Water and moisture: To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock do not expose the power unit or
console to rain or moisture or use it in damp or wet conditions. Do not place
containers of liquids on it which might spill into any openings.
Ventilation: Do not obstruct the ventilation slots or position the console or power unit
where the air flow required for ventilation is impeded. If the console is to be
operated in a flightcase ensure that it is constructed to allow adequate
ventilation.
Heat and vibration: Do not locate the power unit in a place subject to excessive heat or direct
sunlight as this could be a fire hazard. Locate the console and its power unit
away from any equipment which produces heat or causes excessive
vibration.
Servicing: Switch off the equipment and unplug the power cord immediately if it is
exposed to moisture, spilled liquid, objects fallen into the openings, the power
cord or plug become damaged, during lightening storms, or if smoke, odour
or noise is noticed. Refer servicing to qualified technical personnel only.
Installation: Install the console in accordance with the instructions printed in this User
Guide. Do not connect the output of power amplifiers directly to the console.
Use audio connectors and plugs only for their intended purpose.
ML5000 User Guide 5
Important Mains Plug Wiring Instructions.
The power unit is supplied with a moulded mains plug fitted to the AC mains
power lead. Follow the instructions below if the mains plug has to be
replaced.
The mains lead wires are coloured in accordance with the following code:
TERMINAL
L
LIVE BROWN BLACK
N
NEUTRAL BLUE WHITE
E
EARTH GND GREEN & YELLOW GREEN
The wire which is coloured Green and Yellow must be connected to the
terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter E or with the Earth symbol.
This appliance must be earthed.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal in the plug
which is marked with the letter N.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal in the
plug which is marked with the letter L.
Ensure that these colour codes are followed carefully in the event of the plug
being changed.
General Precautions
WIRE COLOUR
European USA/Canada
Damage : To prevent damage to the controls and cosmetics avoid placing heavy
objects on the control surface, scratching the surface with sharp objects, or
subjecting the console to rough handling and vibration.
Environment : Protect from excessive dirt, dust, heat and vibration when operating and
storing. Avoid tobacco ash, smoke, drinks spillage, and exposure to rain and
moisture. If the console becomes wet, switch off and remove mains power
immediately. Allow to dry out thoroughly before using again.
Radiation : To avoid induced noise and interference pickup do not operate the console
close to strong sources of electromagnetic radiation such as power supplies,
video monitors, lighting cables and dimmers.
Cleaning : Avoid the use of chemicals, abrasives or solvents. The control panel is best
cleaned with a soft brush and dry lint-free cloth. Stubborn marks can be
removed using a cloth dampened with isopropyl alcohol. Do not leave
marking tape stuck to the console for long periods of time as the adhesive
can degrade and leave a sticky residue. The faders, switches and
potentiometers are lubricated for life. The use of electrical lubricants on these
parts is not recommended. Refer to the power unit user guide for instructions
on cleaning its ventilation filters.
Transporting : The console should be transported in the original packing or purpose built
foam lined flightcase. Protect the control surface from damage during transit.
The console is a large and heavy item. To avoid injury ensure adequate man
power and precaution when lifting or moving the console.
6 ML5000 User Guide
ML5000 Key Features
The Allen & Heath ML5000 is a large format VCA equipped dual function live sound console. It
can be quickly configured for front-of-house (FOH) or stage monitor mixing. As one console
suitable for both applications it is equally well suited to installation, rental and touring. It offers an
IO capability and feature set that satisfies the latest trends in live sound engineering, in particular
the growing number of inputs and outputs for multi-speaker house and monitor systems, demands
of stereo in-ear monitoring, 3 speaker LCR imaging, advanced grouping and automation. The
design ensures on-the-road durability, a clear layout for easy walk up and go operation, and nocompromise audio performance.
Inputs and Outputs
• 3 Standard frame sizes: 32+4, 40+4, 48+4 (mono + stereo channels)
• Optional ‘B’ stereo versions: 28+8, 36+8, 44+8 (mono + stereo channels)
• 32, 40, 48 mono mic/line inputs with inserts and direct outputs
• 4 dual stereo line inputs standard (8 optional)
• 24 input sidecar to expand to a maximum 96 inputs
• Main Left, Right and Centre outputs with inserts, Centre configurable as the engineers monitor
• 8 Groups, 16 Auxes: Group/Aux 1-8 and Aux 9-16 with faders and inserts, Aux 1-8 with rotaries
• Matrix 1-8 with inserts and external inputs
• 2-Track monitor input and recording send
• Stereo headphones and local monitors
• Dual mic talkback input and ClearCom compatible intercom interface
Groups and Automation
• 8 VCA groups with mutes and PAFL monitoring
• 8 audio groups with LCRplus™ sub grouping
• 8 mute groups
• 128 snapshot memories for mute and/or VCA assignment store, recall and preview
• Solo-in-place with clear all and toggle last
• MIDI mute on/off, snapshot recall and dump in/out control
• Channels can be made safe independently from the automation and solo-in-place
• PC Windows™ archiver program available free from Allen & Heath
Processing and Control
• 4-Band full sweep mono EQ with fully parametric mids, 4-band fixed frequency stereo EQ
• Sweepable high pass filter
• LCRplus™ 3 speaker imaging system
• Protected mode switching to configure the console for FOH or monitor application
• Intelligent PAFL system with all-clear, PFL/in-place AFL, priority, auto-cancel/add mode…
• Assignable talkback and intercom
• 1kHz tone and pink noise generator for system line-up and testing
• Full console monitoring and extensive metering of inputs, mix busses and outputs
ML5000 User Guide 7
QUICK START SHEET
Copy this sheet to keep with the console for guest user reference.
#
up
AUX
GRP
down
AUX
GRP
mode
mode
Configure the Mode Switches :
Use a pen or pointed object to select the underpanel
mode switches.
FRONT-OF-HOUSE
AUX 1-8 = Post-fade for effects. Rotary masters.
AUX 9-16 = Switchable pre or post-fade and mono
or stereo in pairs. Fader masters with inserts.
GROUP 1-8 = Audio groups with individual routing
switches. Switchable pre or post-pan for mono or
stereo groups. Fader masters with subgrouping.
MONITOR
AUX 1-8 = MIX 1-8 individually switchable pre or
post-fade. Fader masters with inserts.
BLEND
PAN
BLEND
PAN
down
C
WEDGE
mode
MONITOR
MONO PA
LRC
CLR
RL
BLEND
PAN
STEREO PA LCR
LRC
CLR
RL
BLEND
PAN
AUX 9-16 = MIX 9-16 switchable pre or post-fade
and mono or stereo in pairs. Fader masters with
inserts.
MAIN C OUT = Engineers wedge monitor.
DUAL MODE
Set the mode switches to configure fader masters 18 in any combination of audio groups and aux
sends.
Using LCRplus™
STEREO+FILL
LRC
CLR
RL
LRC
CLR
RL
PAN and BLEND = Two
controls adjust the balance
between L, R and C.
MAIN MIX = Routes the
channel to the main L,R,C
outputs.
GRP PAN ON = Press for
stereo (follow pan) groups.
=
+
LCR
BLEND
LR C
=
PAN
LR
MAIN
MIX
8 ML5000 User Guide
CHANNEL
PAN
CHANNEL
FADER
ASSIGN
PRE-FADE SENDS
POST-FADE SENDS
SUBGROUP
AUDIO BUSS
PAN
L
R
C
MATRIX SEND
INSERT
AUDIO GROUP
MAIN MIX
MASTER
FADER
How to Assign a VCA or MUTE GROUP :
1. Press EDIT GROUP. The key flashes.
2. Press MUTE on the master you want to edit. It flashes.
3. Press the channel MUTE keys to assign or remove them
from the group.
4. Check which channels are assigned on the channel
SAFE/EDIT LEDs.
5. Press the next master to edit. Press EDIT GROUP when
finished to return to exit edit mode.
PFL / AFL
INPUT PAFL
ASSIGN
AUTO
CANCEL
ADD MODE
PFL
AFL
IN-PLACE
CLEAR
ALL
CHANNEL
PAN
+
DC
CHANNEL
FADER
VCA
PRE-FADE SENDS
POST-FADE SENDS
L
R
C
VCA GROUP
MASTER
FADER
DC VOLTAGE
Using P/AFL :
Input PAFL = Select mono PFL or
stereo in-place AFL.
Output AFL = Press one for
mono, two together for stereo.
Input PAFL overrides output AFL.
Output AFL cancels input PAFL.
MAIN MIX
M
EDIT
U
GROUP
T
E
SAFE
SELECT GROUP TO EDIT
ASSIGN USING CH MUTES
PAFL
MUTE
10
5
SAFE/EDIT
PK
+6
0
-6
SIG
MUTE
PAFL
10
5
To Clear or Set All :
Clear turns all off, set turns all on.
Hold down SHIFT and press RECALL
once to select CLr, twice to select SEt.
Release shift and press RECALL to
confirm clear or set.
Normal mode = Clear/Set mutes
CLR/SET
RECALL
ALL
Edit groups = Clear/Set assignments
Edit safes = Clear/Set safes
(SHIFT)
16
16
16
12
1212
99
off
6
3
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21 21
27
30
9
6
6
3
3
0
0
3
3
6
6
9
9
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
24
2424
27
27
30
30
off
PFL
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
-
5
3
7
1
0
10
20
5
-
+
7
10
3
20
5
-
+
PAFL
5
3
1
0
3
5
+
AFL
CALL
Problems ?
The channel is routed but there is no audio. If it is
assigned to a VCA group check that the group fader is up.
www.allen-heath.com
The audio groups do not work. Check the setting of the
fader master 1-8 GRP/AUX mode switches.
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
-
5
3
7
1
0
10
20
5
-
+
7
10
3
20
5
-
+
PAFL
5
3
1
0
3
5
+
AFL
CALL
AFL-L
6
3
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21 21
27
30
AFL-R
6
6
3
3
0
0
3
3
6
6
9
9
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
24
2424
27
27
30
30
AFL-M
The PAN control does not work. For main mix check the
setting of the BLEND control. For groups check the GRP
PAN ON switch.
16
16
16
12
1212
9
99
The console takes a long time to power up and displays
PAFL
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
-
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
5
-
+
5
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
5
-
+
+
AFL
CALL
off
6
3
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21 21
27
30
6
6
3
3
0
0
3
3
6
6
9
9
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
24
2424
27
27
30
30
AFL
off
16
16
16
12
1212
9
99
UPd. Check that the rear panel slide switch is set to the MIDI
position.
The snapshots do not work. Check the position of the
underpanel disable switches.
The channel does not respond to the snapshots or MIDI.
16
16
16
1212
12
9
99
PAFL
6
6
AFL-L
3
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21 21
27
30
AFL-R
6
3
3
0
0
3
3
6
6
9
9
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
2424
24
27
27
30
30
AFL-M
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
-
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
5
-
+
5
5
3
7
1
0
10
3
20
5
-
+
+
AFL
CALL
Check that it has not been made safe (green SAFE/EDIT
LED on in normal console mode).
The STORE function does not work. Hold down SHIFT
and press the UP key to toggle store on or off.
ML5000 User Guide 9
SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
MONO CHANNEL
PAD
PRE-FADE
POST-FADE
GRP
ODD
EVEN
GAIN
+
-
DIRECT OUT
OPTION LINKS
POST-FADE
J5
PRE-FADE
J4
J6
POST-TRIM
J9
J10
+48V
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
FREQ
FILTER
HPF IN
(AUX1 ONLY)
AUX1
FADER
VCA
POST-MUTE
PRE
STEREO
J3
J2
J1
VCA GROUPS
MUTE
J7
AUX9
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
J8
AUX 11 to 16
SAME AS 9,10 SHOWN
AUX10
PAN BLEND
L RLRC
METER
PEAK
INSERT
SEND
RETURN
PRE
GRP1
AUX1
GRP1
POST AUX1
AUX2
+
-
4 BAND EQUALISER
LF LM HM HF
PRE
GRP/AUX 3 TO 8
SAME AS 1,2 SHOWN
GRP2
GRP2
AUX 2
POST AUX2
SET MASTER mode SWITCH
FOR EITHER AUX OR GROUP
AUX9
LEV 9-10
EQ IN
AUX10
PAN
PRE-FADE AUX
OPTION LINKS
POST-EQ
PRE-EQ
PRE-INSERT
PAFL LOGIC
C
LCR+
GRP PAN ON
MONO
STEREO
PAFL
PFL
L
+
R
+
MAIN
MIX
L AFL
R AFL
L MIX
R MIX
C MIX
STEREO CHANNEL
L
INPUT A
R
L
INPUT B
R
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
GAIN
GAIN
PRE-FADE
POST-FADE
GRP
FADER
VCA
POST-MUTE
R=J2
L=J1
PAN
AUX10
VCA GROUPS
MUTE
J3
PRE
STEREO
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
+
AUX9
BAL BLEND
L RLRC
+
AUX 11 to 16
SAME AS 9,10 SHOWN
AUX10
METER
PEAK
ON
AUX9
9-10 LEV
+
PRE-FADE AUX
OPTION LINKS
POST-EQ
PRE-EQ
SOURCE
MONO L
+
MONO R
ON
L
R
M
L
R
M
ODD
EVEN
PRE
AUX1
GRP1
AUX1
GRP1
POST AUX1
AUX2
POST AUX2
4 BAND EQUALISER
LF
PRE
GRP2
GRP2
AUX 2
LM HM HF
GRP/AUX 3 TO 8
SAME AS 1,2 SHOWN
SET MASTER mode SWITCH
FOR EITHER AUX OR GROUP
EQ IN
PAFL LOGIC
C
LCR+
GRP BAL ON
MONO
STEREO
PAFL
PFL
L
+
R
+
MAIN
MIX
L AFL
R AFL
L MIX
R MIX
C MIX
OSC/NOISE/TALKBACK
PINK NOISE
1kHz OSC
TRIM
OSC/NOISE TO TB
+48V
TRIM
1
DIM
TALK TO TB
+
-
+
TB
INTERCOM
TALK TO INTERCOM
SIDETONE
INTERCOM IN/OUT
TRIM
LISTEN
+
TO PHONES
LAMP
CALL
TB MIC
Disable
2
MONITOR DIM
MONITOR DIM
10 ML5000 User Guide
POST AUX
L MIX
R MIX
C MIX
TB ENABLE
TB
mode
GRP
AUX
SET mode FOR EITHER:
GROUP = SWITCHED ROUTING
AUX = VARIABLE LEVEL+PRE/POST SWITCH
POST AUX 1-8
MIX
TB
TB
TB
C MIX
MIX
MASTER
L MIX
R MIX
WEDGE mode
GRP/AUX 1-16
INSERT
SEND
RETURN
AFL LOGIC
POST AUX OUT
LEFT
INSERT
SEND
RETURN
RIGHT
INSERT
SEND
RETURN
C
CENTRE
INSERT
SEND
RETURN
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
+
-
+
-
+
-
METER
+
-
AFL
FADER
FADER
FADER
FADER
L AFL
R AFL
MUTE
MUTE
MUTE
MUTE
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
AFL LOGIC
BLEND
PAN
LCR+
L RLR C
GRP/AUX
L
J1
POST-FADE
J2
PRE-INSERT
PRE-INSERT
J3
POST-FADE
J4
R
AFL
MAIN
MIX
BAL
BAL
BAL
C METER
BAL
(1-8 ONLY)
L AFL
R AFL
L MIX
R MIX
C MIX
GRP/AUX
OUT
LEFT
OUT
L
2TRK
OUT
R
RIGHT
OUT
CENTRE
OUT
EXT IN
MATRIX
+
GRP/AUX1
GRP/AUX 2
GRP/AUX 3
GRP/AUX 4
GRP/AUX 5
GRP/AUX 6
GRP/AUX 7
GRP/AUX 8
TB
LEVEL
SEND
AFL LOGIC
MUTE
-
L
R
C
TB ENABLE
INSERT
RETURN
AFL
MUTE GROUPS
SNAPSHOTS
BAL
MATRIX
OUT
+
-
L AFL
R AFL
L AFL
R AFL
WEDGE MON
TB DIM
INPUT PAFL
OUTPUT AFL
L METERS
R METERS
C METERS
WEDGE MON
METERS 1-8
METERS 9-16
GRP/AUX
MATRIX
GRP/AUX
METER SELECT
FROM INTERCOM
PHONES
MONO
LOCAL
+
MUTE
+
L
R
HEADPHONES
+
L
LOCAL
MONITOR
R
PFL
PFL MIX
L AFL MIX
R AFL MIX
MONITOR SOURCE
LR
C
L
R
C
L
2TRK
IN
R
+
+
+
-
+
-
+
2TRK
PAFL LOGIC
L
R
C
PFL
TRIM
AFL
PFL
MONITOR
ML5000 User Guide 11
Technical Specifications
0dBu = 0.775 Vrms, +4dBu = 1.23 Vrms
Operating Levels
Channels......................................... 0dBu Headroom +21dB
Mix .................................................. -2dBu Headroom +23dB
Frequency Response Referred to 1kHz at 0dBu
Mic to main output (+40dB)............. 20Hz to 30kHz +0/-0.5dB
Line to main output (0dB)................ 20Hz to 30kHz +0/-0.5dB
Distortion @1kHz +14dBu
THD+noise ...................................... < 0.01%
CMRR Common mode rejection @1kHz
Mic (+40dB)..................................... > 80dB
Mic + Pad (0dB) .............................. > 50dB
Crosstalk Referred to driven channel @1kHz
Channel to channel ......................... < -100dB
Mute shutoff .................................... < -90dB
Fader shutoff................................... < -90dB
Noise Performance Measured rms 22Hz to 22kHz unweighted
Mic EIN with 150 ohm source ......... -128dB
Residual output noise ..................... < -98dBu
Mix noise, nothing routed................ < -88dBu
Mix noise, 24 channels routed ........ < -84dBu
Metering
Reading 0................. 0dBu at XLR outputs
LED meters .............. Peak reading, 3 colours
VU meters ................ Ave reading, Illuminated moving coil
Peak indicators ........ 5dB before clip, multi-point sensing
Input meters ............. 5 bar LED (signal, -6, 0, +6, peak)
Group mix meters .... 5 bar LED (signal, -6, 0, +6, peak)
Group/Mtx meters .... VU
L,R,C meters............ VU and 16 bar LED
Lamp Connectors x4
Connector ....................................... XLR-F 4pin
Rating.............................................. 12V 400mA max
Channel Filters
Slope ............................................... 12dB/oct high pass
Frequency ....................................... 20Hz to 400Hz
Mono Equaliser
HF................. +/-15dB, 2kHz to 20kHz shelf
HM................ +/-15dB, 500Hz to 15kHz bell, Q = 0.6 to 2.5
LM ................+/-15dB, 35Hz to 1kHz bell, Q = 0.6 to 2.5
LF .................+/-15dB, 20Hz to 200Hz shelf
Stereo Equaliser
HF................. +/-15dB, 12kHz shelf
HM................ +/-15dB, 2.5kHz bell
LM ................+/-15dB, 250Hz bell
LF .................+/-15dB, 60Hz shelf
Power Supply Model MPS14
Type ........................... External 2U rack or floor mount
Mains input................. 100-230V 50/60Hz universal input
Power consumption.... 500W
Full protection and fan cooling
Built-in combiner for redundant supply
Dimensions Width.............. Depth ...... .....Height
32 Channel 1596 (62.8”) ... 872 (34.3”)....298 (11.7”)
40 Channel 1851 (72.9)..... 872.......... .....298
48 Channel 2106 (82.9”) ... 872.......... .....298
Sidecar 831 (32.7”) ..... 872.......... .....298
MPS14 psu 483 (19”) ........ 260 (10.2”)....
Weights 32 Channel..... 84 kg (185 lbs)
40 Channel..... 96 kg (211 lbs)
48 Channel..... 110 kg (242 lbs)
24 Sidecar...... 45 kg (99 lbs)
MPS14 psu .... 2.5 kg (5 lbs)
INPUTS:
Mic (Pad out)................ XLR.................balanced, pin2+........ 2k ohm..............variable -60 to -10dBu ........ Max +11dBu
Mic (Pad in).................. ........................ ................................. >20k ohm..........variable -40 to +10dBu .......Max +31dBu
Stereo A ...................... TRS jack .........balanced, tip+........... >20k ohm..........variable -18 to +6dBu ......... Max +27dBu
Stereo B ...................... XLR................. balanced, pin2+ ........ >20k ohm..........variable –18 to +6dBu ........ Max +27dBu
2-Track......................... TRS jack .........balanced, tip+ .......... >20k ohm..........+4dBu................................. Max +25dBu
Matrix Ext in ................. TRS jack......... balanced, tip+........... >20k ohm..........+4dBu ................................. Max +25dBu
INSERTS:
Input send .................... TRS jack.........ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +21dBu
Input return................... TRS jack ......... balanced, tip+ ........... >20k ohm..........0dBu ................................... Max +21dBu
Output send ................. TRS jack.........ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm ............-2dBu .................................. Max +21dBu
Output return................ TRS jack ......... balanced, tip+........... >20k ohm..........-2dBu .................................. Max +21dBu
OUTPUTS:
L,R,C............................ XLR.................balanced, pin2+........ <75 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +23dBu
Grp/Aux 1-16................ XLR................. balanced, pin2+........ <75 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +23dBu
Matrix 1-8 ..................... XLR................. balanced, pin2+ ........ <75 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +23dBu
Post Aux 1-8 ................ TRS jack.........ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm ............-2dBu .................................. Max +21dBu
Direct out...................... TRS jack ......... ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +21dBu
2-Track......................... TRS jack .........ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm............-2dBu .................................. Max +21dBu
Local Monitor ............... TRS jack.........ground comp, tip+ .... <50 ohm............0dBu ................................... Max +21dBu
Headphones................. TRS jack ......... tip left, ring right........ for stereo headphones >30 ohms
12 ML5000 User Guide
The Range
• ML5000-32 32 mono, 4 stereo inputs
• ML5000-40 40 mono, 4 stereo inputs
• ML5000-48 48 mono, 4 stereo inputs
• ML5000-32B 28 mono, 8 stereo inputs
• ML5000-40B 36 mono, 8 stereo inputs
• ML5000-48B 44 mono, 8 stereo inputs
• ML5000-24SC 24 mono input sidecar
• MPS14 2U power supply unit
Installation Details
Weights 32 Channel 84 kg (185 lbs)
40 Channel 96 kg (211 lbs)
48 Channel 110 kg (242 lbs)
24 Channel sidecar 45 kg (95 lbs)
MPS14 psu 2.5 kg (5 lbs)
HEADPHONES SOCKETS
UNDER ARMREST
• 002-583 2.8 metre DC power lead
• 002-584 0.5 metre DC combiner lead
• AP3736 ML5000 Console User Guide
• AP4124 ML5000 Sidecar User Guide
• AP3898 MPS14 User Guide
• AP3737 ML5000 Service Manual
• AL4061 Gooseneck lamp 18”
LAMP SOCKETS
298
FC 76.2
130
ML5000-24SC = 831
440
482.6
872
ML5000-32 = 1596
ML5000-40 = 1851
ML5000-48 = 2106
90
Refer to the power supply user guide
for safety and installation instructions.
Heed all warnings printed in the user
guide and on the power unit.
263
REMOVABLE RACK EARS
2U HEIGHT
Refer to the sidecar user guide for
instructions on connecting the sidecar
expander to the console.
ML5000 User Guide 13
Connecting the Power Supply
CAUTION
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE - NE PAS OUVRIR.
CAUTION: FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST RISK OF FIRE REPLACE FUSE
WITH SAME TYPE AND RATING. DISCONNE CT SUPPLY BEFORE CHANGING FUSE.
ATTENTION: REMPLACER LE FUSIBLE AVEC UN DES MEMES CARACTERISTIQUES.
COUPER L'ALIMENTATION AVANT DE CHANGER LE FUSIBLE.
T
T5A 250V
S/No
ML5000
DIRECT
DIRECT
OUT
OUT
INSERT
INSERT
SEND
SEND
RET
RET
IN
IN
RS232
CHASSIS
GROUND
DO NOT OBSTRUCT VENTILATION OPENINGS.
DO NOT OPEN. NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE E ARTHED BY THE POWER CORD.
WARNING: TO REDUC E THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
MAINS INPUT
FUSE
47-63 Hz ~
500W MAX100V - 230V.AC
MADE IN ENGLAND
DIRECT
OUT
INSERT
SEND
RET
IN
DC POWER IN
The ML5000 console range is supplied with the
MPS14 power supply unit. A second MPS14 may
be connected through the first as a redundant
(backup) supply.
Before connecting please read the IMPORTANT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS printed at the front of this
user guide and the warnings printed on the rear of
the power supply. Also read the user guide
provided with the power supply. Heed all
instructions regarding the installation and ventilation
requirements of the unit.
Connecting Mains Power
Check that the correct mains lead with moulded
plug suitable for your territory has been supplied
with your console. The MPS14 accepts mains
voltages within the range 100-240V AC without the
need to change any fuses or settings.
Make sure that the IEC mains plug is pressed fully
into the MAINS INPUT socket.
MPS14
MPS14
Connecting the DC Cable
Plug the cable into the power supply DC POWER
OUT 1 socket. First align the locating lugs, press
the plug into the socket, and screw on the locking
ring to hold it firmly in place. Plug and secure the
other end into the console DC POWER IN socket.
If you are using a second ‘redundant’ supply as a
backup then connect the short cable to both power
supplies. Connect from the DC POWER OUT 1
socket on the backup supply to DC POWER OUT 2
on the main supply.
Turning the Console On or Off
First check that the mains and DC leads are
correctly plugged in and secured. Turn on the
power supply using its front panel mains switch.
The console must be connected to the power
supply before turning it on. Failure to do so will
result in the unit powering up in protect mode. Turn
off, connect the console, and turn on again.
To avoid loud pops in the speakers make sure that
the connected power amplifiers are turned off
before switching the console on or off.
WARNING: To avoid damage to the
speakers always switch the power amplifiers on
last and off first.
14 ML5000 User Guide
Earthing
The connection to earth (ground) in an audio system is important for two reasons:
SAFETY - To protect the operator from high voltage shock, and
1.
2.
AUDIO PERFORMANCE - To minimise the effect of earth (ground) loops
which result in audible hum and buzz, and to shield the audio signals from interference.
For safety it is important that all equipment earths are connected to mains earth so that
exposed metal parts are prevented from carrying high voltage which can injure or even
kill the operator. It is recommended that the engineer check the continuity of the safety
earth from all points in the system including microphone bodies, guitar strings,
connector cases, equipment panels and so on.
The same earth is also used to shield audio cables from external interference such as
the hum fields associated with power transformers, lighting dimmer buzz, and computer
radiation. Problems arise when the signal sees more than one path to mains earth. An
earth loop results causing current to flow between the different earth paths. This
condition is usually detected as a mains frequency audible hum or buzz.
To ensure safe and trouble-free operation we recommend the following:
Use a clean mains outlet for the audio system. Keep the audio
equipment mains feed separate from that powering ‘dirty’ equipment such as air
conditioning and lighting systems, motors and vending machines.
Use star point earthing. It is best to install a ‘star point’ system where the
individual earths to the equipment racks and equipment areas are separately run from a
solid central reference earth point.
Have your mains system checked by a qualified electrician. If the
supply earthing is solid to start with you are less likely to experience problems.
Do not remove the earth connection from the console mains plug.
The console chassis is connected to mains earth through the power cable to ensure
your safety. Audio 0V is connected to the console chassis internally. If problems are
encountered with earth loops operate the audio ‘ground lift’ switch on the power supply
or connected equipment, or disconnect the cable screens at one end, usually at the
destination.
Avoid induced interference. To prevent interference pickup keep audio cables
away from mains power units, cables and distribution boards, motors, lighting and
computer cables and equipment, and any other heavy duty electrical equipment. Where
this cannot be avoided cross the audio and ‘dirty’ equipment cables at right angles to
minimise interference.
Use low impedance sources such as microphones and line level equipment
rated at 200 ohms or less to reduce susceptibility to interference. The console outputs
are designed to operate at very low impedance to minimise interference problems.
Use balanced connections where possible as these provide further
immunity by cancelling out interference that may be picked up on long cable runs. To
connect an unbalanced source to a balanced console input, link the cold input (XLR pin
3 or jack ring) to 0V earth (XLR pin 1 or jack sleeve) at the console. To connect a
balanced console output to an unbalanced destination, link the cold output to 0V earth at
the console.
Use good quality cables and connectors and check for correct wiring and
reliable solder joints. Allow sufficient cable loop to prevent damage through stretching.
If you are not sure ... Contact your service or local Allen & Heath agent for advice.
ML5000 User Guide 15
Rear Panel Connections
IN. XLR input for mic or line level signals. Pin 2
hot. Phantom power is fed to pins 2 and 3 through
6k8 series resistors when the front panel +48V
switch is pressed.
WARNING: Do not connect
unbalanced sources or cables to the XLR inputs
when phantom power is selected. To avoid loud
clicks always turn the channel off by pressing
the MUTE switch when switching +48V on or off
and when plugging or unplugging microphones.
INSERT. Separate TRS jack sockets for send and
return. The insert is post-HPF and pre-EQ. It can
operate with both balanced or unbalanced line level
equipment. The channel signal path is interrupted
when you plug into the RETURN socket. You can
tap off the pre-EQ signal without interrupting the
signal path by plugging into the SEND socket.
DIRECT OUT. TRS jack providing the post-fade
channel signal as standard. You can reconfigure
the output as pre-fader or as post-fader with the
AUX 1 send control as a level trim by repositioning
internal jumper links. The output is ground
compensated.
EXPANDER AUDIO. Three 37-pin D-connectors
to connect the outputs of the expander sidecar into
the main console. These provide inputs to all the
mix busses and P/AFL system. They are balanced
and operate at –2dBu. Up to two sidecars may be
connected.
Note that the audio outputs of the first sidecar plugs
into the second. The output of the second presents
the combined mix to the main console.
The expander inputs conform to the Allen & Heath
SYS-LINK II standard. You can connect to a
console fitted with SYS-LINK I using special adapter
cables. Contact Allen & Heath for details.
EXPANDER LOGIC. 9-pin D-connectors to link
the expander sidecar and main console logic
system. Up to two sidecars may be connected.
MIDI. Three standard opto-isolated 5-pin sockets
for MIDI IN, OUT and THRU. For normal console
operation the small slide switch must be in the MIDI
position.
RS232. 9-pin D-connector to connect to the serial
port of a PC for loading new console operating
software or archiving the settings. To enable
RS232 set the slide switch to the RS232 position.
Set it back to the MIDI position when finished.
DC POWER IN. A heavy duty 7-pin connector with
locking ring for connecting to the console power
supply unit. A chassis ground terminal post is
provided for situations that require earth strapping
between equipment.
WARNING: Use only the DC power
cable provided with the console.
16 ML5000 User Guide
STEREO IN. Each provides two balanced stereo
inputs which can be selected independently or
mixed into the channel, INPUT A on TRS jacks,
INPUT B on XLR. These accept line level signals.
LOCAL MONITOR OUT. Ground compensated
stereo monitor output on TRS jacks. These can
connect to a stereo amplifier/speaker system for
local monitoring.
2-TRACK IN / OUT. Line level TRS jacks to
connect to a 2-track recorder such as MiniDisc, tape
or DAT. Connect OUT to the recorder input, and IN
to the recorder output. The connections are
balanced. Link ring (cold) to sleeve (ground) when
connecting to unbalanced equipment.
MATRIX EXT IN. Line level balanced TRS jacks to
connect external signals into the matrix. Each
matrix has its own input.
AUX 1-8. These are the ground compensated TRS
jack outputs from the Aux1-8 rotary masters fed
from the channel post-fade sends. They are
normally used as sends to the effects devices.
MAIN OUTPUTS. Line level balanced XLR outputs
for the L, R and C main mix. Pin 2 hot. The C
output is available as the engineers wedge monitor
feed when the front panel mode switch is selected.
GRP / AUX / MATRIX OUTPUTS. Line level
balanced XLR outputs for Grp/Aux 1-8, Aux 9-16
and Matrix 1-8. Pin 2 hot.
INSERTS. Each of the 27 mix outputs has a pre
master fader insert point. These provide separate
TRS jack sockets for send and return. The mix
signal path is interrupted when you plug into the
RETURN socket. You can tap off the pre-fade
signal without interrupting the signal path by
plugging into the SEND socket.
TALKBACK. This XLR input duplicates the front
panel talkback mic input, convenient for plugging in
a cable microphone. It provides phantom power if
the front panel +48V switch is selected.
INTERCOM. Female XLR socket for connecting
the console to a ClearCom compatible intercom
system. An intercom headset is not required as the
console headphones and talkback microphone are
used. A standard 2-core shielded mic cable is
suitable.
LAMP. 4-pin XLR for plugging in a gooseneck
lamp to illuminate the control surface. Four lamp
sockets are provided along the back of the
meterpod. The right angled Littlite type is
recommended. The 4-pin XLR prevents any
confusion with the 3-pin audio connections.
ML5000 User Guide 17
Audio Connector Types and Wiring
18 ML5000 User Guide
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