27621.30A‡
Data Sheet
3161
HALL-EFFECT SWITCH
FOR 2-WIRE APPLICATIONS
This Hall-effect switch is a monolithic integrated circuit designed to
operate continuously over extended temperatures to +85°C. The unipolar switching characteristic makes this device ideal for use with a simple
bar or rod magnet. The A3161ELT and A3161EUA are identical except
X
V
CC
1
32
for package.
Each device includes a voltage regulator for operation with supply
voltages of 3.5 to 25 volts, reverse battery protection diode, quadratic
Hall-voltage generator, temperature compensation circuitry, small-signal
amplifier, Schmitt trigger, and a constant-current open-collector output.
Noise radiation is limited by control of the output current slew rate.
Two package styles provide a magnetically optimized package for
most applications. Suffix ‘LT’ is a miniature SOT-89/TO-243AA
transistor package for surface-mount applications; suffix ‘UA’ is a threelead ultra-mini SIP for through-hole mounting.
SUPPLY
Pinning is shown viewed from branded side.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
at TA = +25°C
Supply Voltage, V
Continuous ................................. 28 V
Surge (tw ≤ 100 ms) .................... 40 V
Reverse Battery Voltage, V
Continuous ................................ -25 V
Surge (tw ≤ 100 ms) ................... -40 V
Magnetic Flux Density, B ....... Unlimited
Output OFF Voltage, V
Operating Temperature Range,
TA............................. -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range,
TS........................... -65°C to +170°C
GROUND
Dwg. PH-003-3
CC
OUT
OUTPUT
RCC
.............. 28 V
FEATURES and BENEFITS
■ Internal Current Regulator for 2-Wire Operation
■ Output Slew Rate Controlled
■ 3.5 V to 25 V Operation … Needs Only An Unregulated Supply
■ Reverse Battery Protection
■ Excellent Temp. Stability
■ Activate with Small, Commercially Available Permanent Magnets
■ Small Size
■ Solid-State Reliability … No Moving Parts
■ Resistant to Physical Stress
Always order by complete part number, e.g., A3161ELT .
3161
HALL-EFFECT SWITCH
FOR 2-WIRE APPLICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over operating voltage and temperature ranges.
Limits
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage V
Load Current I
OUT
CC
+ I
CC
(2-wire application)
Output Current I
Output Saturation Voltage V
OUT
I
OFF
OUT
Output Slew Rate di/dt CL = 20 pF — 7.0 20 mA/µs
Operating 3.5 — 25 V
3.5 V ≤ V
≥ 12 V, B < B
V
OUT
B > B
OP
B < B
RP
V
= 24 V, B > B
OUT
I
= 5 mA, B < B
OUT
< 12 V, B < B
OUT
RP
OP
RP
RP
12 15 17 mA
12 15 19 mA
—3.55.0 mA
—12— mA
— <1.0 10 µA
–0.91.5 V
Output Settling Time t
sd
CL = 20 pF — — 20 µs
MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS over operating supply voltage range.
Limits
At TA = +25°C
Over Oper. Temp. Range
Characteristic Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Units
Operate Point (output turns OFF) B
Release Point (output turns ON) B
Hysteresis (BOP - BRP)B
OP
RP
hys
– 130 160 – 130 160 G
30 110 – 30 110 – G
5.0 20 – 5.0 20 80 G
NOTE:Typical values are at TA = +25°C and VCC = 12 V.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
REG.
V
CC
3
OUTPUT
X
2
GROUND
Dwg. FH-017
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
Copyright © 1998, 1999, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
HALL-EFFECT SWITCH
FOR 2-WIRE APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
SWITCH POINTS TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT
3161
200
150
OPERATE POINT
100
50
SWITCH POINT in GAUSS
0
-25 25 75 125
-50
0 50 100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in °C
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE SAFE OPERATING AREA
1200
RELEASE POINT
OVER OPER. VOLT. RANGE
Dwg. GH-044-1
150
20
VCC = 25 V
15
) in mA
CC
VCC = 3.5 V
+ I
OUT
10
5.0
VCC = 25 V
TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT (I
VCC = 3.5 V
0
-50
0 255075100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in °C
30
B < B
B > B
RP
OP
125-25 150
Dwg. GH-028-4
1000
800
600
400
SATURATION VOLTAGE in mV
200
0
-50
-25
0 25 50 75
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in °C
www.allegromicro.com
100
I
OUT
V
= 5 mA
CC
= 10 V
125
Dwg. GH-029-3
150
25
20
PACKAGE SUFFIX
CODE -UA
15
PACKAGE SUFFIX
CODE -LT
10
5
0
MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS SUPPLY VOLTAGE in VOLTS
40 80 120 180
20 60 100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE in °C
140
160
Dwg. GH-068