This Operator's Manual is an integral part of the safe operation
of this machine and must be maintained with the unit at all
times. READ, UNDERSTAND, and FOLLOW the Safety and
Operation Instructions contained in this manual before
operating the equipment.
All implements with moving parts are potentially hazardous. There is no substitute for a cautious, safe-minded operator
who recognizes the potential hazards and follows reasonable safety practices. The manufacturer has designed this
implement to be used with all its safety equipment properly attached to minimize the chance of accidents.
BEFORE YOU START!!Read the safety messages on the implement and shown in your manual.
Observe the rules of safety and common sense!
WARRANTY INFORMATION:
Read and understand the complete Warranty Statement found in this Manual. Fill out the Warranty Registration Form
in full and return it to within 30 Days. Make certain the Serial Number of the Machine is recorded on the Warranty Card
and on the Warranty Form that you retain. The use of “will-fit” parts will void you warranty and can cause catastrophic
failure with possible injury or death
BE SAFE!
BE ALERT!
BE ALIVE!
BE TRAINED
before operating
the Mower!
Safety T raining
Makes the Difference
In order to reduce accidents and enhance the safe operation of mowers, Alamo Industrial, in cooperation
with other industry manufacturers has developed the AEM/FEMA Industrial and Agricultural Mower Safety
Practices video and guide book.
The video will familiarize and instruct mower-tractor operators in safe practices when using industrial and
agricultural mowing equipment. It is important that Every Mower Operator be educated in the operation of
their mowing equipment and be able to recognize the potential hazards that can occur while operating a
mower . This video, along with the mower operator’s manual and the warning messages on the mower , will
significantly assist in this important education.
Y our Authorized Alamo Industrial Dealer may have shown this video and presented you a DVD V ideo
when you purchased your mower . If you or any mower operator have not seen this video, Watch the
Video,Read this Operator’s Manual, and Complete the Video Guidebook before operating your new
mower . If you do not understand any of the instructions included in the video or operator’s manual or i f you
have any questions concerning safety of operation, contact your supervisor, dealer or Alamo Industrial.
If you would like a VHS video tape of the video, please email AEMVideo@alamo-group.com or Fax AEM
VHS V ideo at (830) 372-9529 or mail in a completed copy of the form on the back of this page to AEM
VHS V ideo 1502 E W alnut Street, Seguin, TX 78155. and request the VHS video version. Please include
your name, mailing address, mower model and serial number .
Every operator should be trained for each piece of equipment (Tractor and Mower), understand the intended
use, and the potential hazards before operating the equipment.
Alamo Industrial is willing to provide
one (1) AEM Mower Safety Practices Video
Please Send Me:VHS Format – AEM/FEMA Mower Operator Safety Video
DVD Format – AEM/FEMA Mower Operator Safety V ideo
Mower Operator’s Manual
AEM Mower Operator’s Safety Manual
Requester Name:
RequesterAddress:
City
State
Zip Code
Mower Model:Serial Number:
Date Purchased:Dealer Salesperson:
Dealership Name:Dealership Location:
Phone:
Mail to:
Or Fax to:
Or Email to:
AEM V ideo Services
1502 E Walnut street
Seguin, TX 78155
A safe and careful operator is the best operator . Safety is of primary importance to the manufacturer and should be to the owner/operator . Most accidents can be avoided by being aware of
your equipment, your surroundings, and observing certain precautions. The first section of this
manual includes a list of Safety Messages that, if followed, will help protect the operator and
bystanders from injury or death. Read and understand these Safety Messages before assembling, operating or servicing this implement. This equipment should only be operated by those
persons who have read the Manual, who are responsible and trained, and who know how to do
so safely and responsibly .
The Safety Alert Symbol combined with a Signal Word, as seen below, is used throughout this
manual and on decals which are attached to the equipment. The Safety Alert Symbol means:
“ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!” The Symbol and Signal
Word are intended to warn the owner/operator of impending hazards and the degree of possible
injury faced when operating this equipment..
Practice all usual and customary safe working precautions and
above all---remember safety is up to YOU. Only YOU can prevent
serious injury or death from unsafe practices.
CAUTION!The lowest level of Safety Message; warns of possible injury. Decals
located on the Equipment with this Signal Word are Black and Yellow.
WARNING!Serious injury or possible death! Decals are Black and Orange.
DANGER!Imminent death/critical injury. Decals are Red and White. (SG-1)
READ, UNDERSTAND, and FOLLOW the following Safety
Messages. Serious injury or death may occur unless care is
taken to follow the warnings and instructions stated in the Safety
Messages. Always use good common sense to avoid hazards.
Si no lee Ingles, pida ayuda a alguien que
si lo lea para que le traduzca las medidas
de seguridad. (SG-3)
Never operate the Tractor or Implement until you have read and
completely understand this Manual, the Tractor Operator’s Manual,
and each of the Safety Messages found in the Manual or on the Tractor
and Implement. Learn how to stop the tractor engine suddenly in an
emergency. Never allow inexperienced or untrained personnel too
operate the Tractor and Implement without supervision. Make sure
the operator has fully read and understood the manuals prior to
operation.(SG-4)
Always maintain the safety decals in good readable condition. If the decals are missing, damaged,
or unreadable, obtain and install replacement decals immediately.(SG-5)
Make certain that the “Slow Moving Vehicle” (SMV) sign is installed in
such a way as to be clearly visible and legible. When transporting the
Equipment use the Tractor flashing warning lights and follow all local traffic
regulations. (SG-6)
Operate this Equipment only with a Tractor equipped with an
approved roll-over-protective system (ROPS). Always wear seat
belts. Serious injury or even death could result from falling off the
tractor--particularly during a turnover when the operator could be
pinned under the ROPS. (SG-7)
Do not modify or alter this Implement. Do not permit anyone to modify or alter this Implement,
any of its components or any Implement function. (SG-8)
BEFORE leaving the tractor seat, always engage the brake and/or set
the tractor transmission in parking gear, disengage the PTO, stop the
engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop. Place the
tractor shift lever into a low range or parking gear to prevent the tractor
from rolling. Never dismount a Tractor that is moving or while the engine
is running. Operate the Tractor controls from the tractor seat only.
(SG-9)
Safety Section 1-3
SAFETY
DANGER!
DANGER!
WARNING!
DANGER!
DANGER!
Never allow children or other persons to ride on the Tractor or Implement.
Falling off can result in serious injury or death.
(SG-10)
Never allow children to operate or ride on the Tractor or Implement.
(SGM-11)
Do not mount the Tractor while the tractor is
moving. Mount the Tractor only when the
Tractor and all moving parts are completely
stopped.
(SG-12)
Start tractor only when properly seated in the Tractor seat. Starting a
tractor in gear can result in injury or death. Read the Tractor operators
manual for proper starting instructions.(SG-13)
Never work under the Implement, the framework, or
any lifted component unless the Implement is
securely supported or blocked up to prevent sudden
or inadvertent falling which could cause serious
injury or even death. (SG-14)
DANGER!
Do not operate this Equipment with hydraulic oil
leaking. Oil is expensive and its presence could present a hazard. Do
not check for leaks with your hand! Use a piece of heavy paper or
cardboard. High-pressure oil streams from breaks in the line could
penetrate the skin and cause tissue damage including gangrene. If oil
does penetrate the skin, have the injury treated immediately by a
physician knowledgeable and skilled in this procedure. (SG-15)
WARNING!
The operator and all support personnel should wear hard hats,
safety shoes, safety glasses, and proper hearing protection at all
times for protection from injury including injury from items thrown by
the equipment. (SG-16)
CAUTION!
PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO LOUD NOISE MAY CAUSE PERMANENT HEARING LOSS! Tractors with or without an Implement
attached can often be noisy enough to cause permanent hearing
loss. We recommend that you always wear hearing protection if the
noise in the Operator’s position exceeds 80db. Noise over 85db
over an extended period of time will cause severe hearing loss.
Noise over 90db adjacent to the Operator over an extended period of
time will cause permanent or total hearing loss. Note: Hearing loss
from loud noise [from tractors, chain saws, radios, and other such
sources close to the ear] is cumulative over a lifetime without hope
of natural recovery.(SG-I7)
Transport only at safe speeds. Serious accidents and injuries can result
from operating this equipment at unsafe speeds. Understand the Tractor
and Implement and how it handles before transporting on streets and
highways. Make sure the Tractor steering and brakes are in good condition and operate properly .
Before transporting the Tractor and Implement, determine the safe
transport speeds for you and the equipment. Make sure you abide by
the following rules:
Test the tractor at a slow speed and increase the speed slowly.
1.
Apply the Brakes smoothly to determine the stopping
characteristics of the Tractor and Implement.
As you increase the speed of the Tractor the stopping distance
increases. Determine the maximum safe transport speed for
you and this Equipment.
Test the equipment at a slow speed in turns. Increase the speed
2.
through the turn only after you determine that it is safe to operate
at a higher speed. Use extreme care and reduce your speed when
turning sharply to prevent the tractor and implement from turning
over. Determine the maximum safe turning speed for you and this
equipment before operating on roads or uneven ground.
Only transport the Tractor and Implement at the speeds that you
3.
have determined are safe and which allow you to properly control the
equipment.
Be aware of the operating conditions. Do not operate the Tractor with weak or faulty brakes. When operating down
a hill or on wet or rain slick roads, the braking distance increases: use extreme care and reduce your speed.
When operating in traffic always use the Tractor’s flashing warning lights and reduce your speed. Be aware of
traffic around you andwatch out for the other guy . (SG-19)
Never attempt to lubricate, adjust, or remove material from the
Implement while it is in motion or while tractor engine is running. Make
sure the tractor engine is off before working on the Implement.
Periodically inspect all moving parts for wear and replace when
necessary with authorized service parts. Look for loose fasteners,
worn or broken parts, and leaky or loose fittings. Make sure all pins
have cotter pins and washers. Serious injury may occur from not
maintaining this machine in good working order. (SG-21)
Always read carefully and comply fully with the manufacturers instructions when handling oil, solvents, cleansers, and any other chemical
agent. (SG-22)
Never run the tractor engine in a closed building or without adequate
ventilation. The exhaust fumes can be hazardous to your health.
(SG-20)
(SG-23)
Safety Section 1-5
SAFETY
DANGER!
KEEP AWAY FROM ROTATING ELEMENTS to prevent entanglement
and possible serious injury or death. (SG-24)
DANGER!
Never allow children to play on or around Tractor or Implement. Children can slip or fall off the
Equipment and be injured or killed. Children can cause the Implement to shift or fall crushing
themselves or others. (SG-25)
DANGER!
NEVER use drugs or alcohol immediately before or while operating the
Tractor and Implement. Drugs and alcohol will affect an operator’s
alertness and coordination and therefore affect the operator’s ability to
operate the equipment safely. Before operating the Tractor or Implement, an operator on prescription or over-the-counter medication must
consult a medical professional regarding any side effects of the medication that would hinder their ability to operate the Equipment safely.
NEVER knowingly allow anyone to operate this equipment when their
alertness or coordination is impaired.
Serious injury or death to the
operator or others could result if the operator is under the influence of
drugs or alcohol. (SG-27)
DANGER!Operate the Tractor and/or Implement controls only while properly seated in the Tractor seat with
the seat belt securely fastened around you. Inadvertent movement of the Tractor or Implement may
cause serious injury or death. (SG-29)
WARNING!
DANGER!
DANGER!
WARNING!
Mow only in conditions where you have clear visibility in daylight or with adequate artificial lighting.
Never mow in darkness or foggy conditions where you cannot clearly see at least 100 yards in front
and to the sides of the tractor and mower. Make sure that you can clearly see and identify
passersby, steep slopes, ditches, drop-offs, overhead obstructions, power lines, debris and foreign
objects. If you are unable to clearly see this type of items discontinue mowing.(SGM-1)
There are obvious and hidden potential hazards in the operation of this
Mower. REMEMBER! This machine is often operated in heavy brush
and in heavy weeds. The Blades of this Mower can throw objects if
shields are not properly installed and maintained. Serious injury or
even death may occur unless care is taken to insure the safety of the
operator, bystanders, or passersby in the area. Do not operate this
machine with anyone in the immediate area. Stop mowing if anyone
is within 100 yards of mower. (SGM-2)
The rotating parts of this machine have been designed and tested for rugged use. However,
they could fail upon impact with heavy, solid objects such as steel guard rails and concrete
abutments. Such impact could cause the broken objects to be thrown outward at very high
velocities. To reduce the possibility of property damage, serious injury, or even death, never
allow the cutting blades to contact such obstacles. (SGM-4)
Do not mow with two machines in the same area except with Cab tractors with the windows closed.
WARNING!Extreme care should be taken when operating near loose objects such
as gravel, rocks, wire, and other debris. Inspect the area before
mowing. Foreign objects should be removed from the site to prevent
machine damage and/or bodily injury or even death. Any objects that
cannot be removed must be clearly marked and carefully avoided by
the operator. Stop mowing immediately if blades strike a foreign
object. Repair all damage and make certain rotor or blade carrier is
balanced before resuming mowing. (SGM-5)
WARNING!
WARNING!
WARNING!
DANGER!
Many varied objects, such as wire, cable, rope, or chains, can become entangled in the operating
parts of the mower head. These items could then swing outside the housing at greater velocities
than the blades. Such a situation is extremely hazardous and could result in serious injury or even
death. Inspect the cutting area for such objects before mowing. Remove any like object from the
site. Never allow the cutting blades to contact such items. (SGM-6)
Avoid mowing in reverse direction when possible. Check to make sure there are no persons are
behind the mower and use extreme care when mowing in reverse. Mow only at a slow ground speed
where you can safely operate and control the tractor and mower. Never mow an area in the reverse
direction that you have not inspected and removed debris or foreign material. (SGM-8)
Do not put hands or feet under mower decks. Blade Contact can result
serious injury or even death. (SGM-9)
Replace bent or broken blade with new blades. NEVER ATTEMPT TO STRAIGHTEN BLADES
SINCE THIS WILL LIKELY CRACK OR OTHERWISE DAMAGE THE BLADE WITH
SUBSEQUENT FAILURE AND POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY FROM THROWN BLADES.
Rotary Mowers are capable under adverse conditions of throwing objects for great distances
(100 yards or more) and causing serious injury or death. Follow safety messages carefully.
STOP MOWING IF PASSERSBY ARE WITHIN 100 YARDS UNLESS:
-Front and Rear Deflectors are installed and in good, working condition;
-Mower Head is running close to and parallel to the ground without exposed Blades;
-Passersby are outside the existing thrown-object zone;
-All areas have been thoroughly inspected and all foreign material such as rocks, cans, glass,
and general debris has been removed.
NOTE:
Where there are grass and weeds high enough to hide debris that could be struck by the
blades, the area should be: inspected and large debris removed, mowed at an intermediate height, inspected closely with any remaining dsebris being removed, and mowed
again at desired final height. (SBM-1)
Use extreme caution when raising the Mower head. Stop the Blades from turning when the
Mower Head is raised and passersby are within 100 yards. Raising the Mower head exposes
the Cutting Blades which creates a potentially serious hazard and can cause serious injury
by objects thrown from the Blades or by contact with the Blades. (SBM-2)
Safety Section 1-7
SAFETY
WARNING!
WARNING!
WARNING!
DANGER!
DANGER!
Never Leave the mower unattended while the head is in the
raised position. The mower could fall causing serious injury
to anyone who might inadvertently be under the mower
(SBM-4)
.
The rotating parts of this machine continue to rotate even after the Tractor has been turned off. The
operator should remain in his seat for 60 seconds after the brake has been set, the PTO
disengaged, the tractor turned off, and all evidence of rotation has ceased. (SBM-5)
“Wait a minute...Save a life!”
Relieve hydraulic pressure prior to doing any maintenance or repair work on the Implement.
Place the Mower Head on the ground or securely supported on blocks or stands, disengage
the PTO, and turn off the engine. Push and pull the control Levers or Joystick several times
to relieve pressure prior to starting any maintenance or repair work. (SBM-6)
Always keep a careful lookout and use extreme care when working
around overhead obstructions. Never allow the Mower head or boom
within 10 feet of any power line. When working close to overhead power
lines consult your electric company for a safe code of operation.
(SBM-7)
Never operate the Tractor and Mower Unit without an OPS (Operators
Protective Structure) or Cab to prevent injury from objects thrown from
ground or from overhead trimming. Stop mowing if workers or passersby
are with in 100 yards. (SBM-9)
DANGER!
The Mower shaft speed must not - UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES - exceed 1800 RPM. (SBM-15)
In addition to the design and configuration of this Implement, including Safety Signs and Safety Equipment, hazard
control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence, and proper training of
personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance, and storage of the machine. Refer also to Safety
Messages and operation instruction in each of the appropriate sections of the Tractor and Equipment Manuals.
Pay close attention to the Safety Signs affixed to the Tractor and Equipment. (SG-18)
PARTS INFORMATION
Alamo Industrial mowers use balanced and matched system components for blade carriers, blades,
cuttershafts, knives, knife hangers, rollers, drivetrain components, and bearings. These parts are made and
tested to Alamo Industrial specifications. Non-genuine "will fit" parts do not consistently meet these
specifications. The use of “will fit” parts may reduce mower performance, void mower warranties, and present
a safety hazard. Use genuine Alamo Industrial mower parts for economy and safety. (SPAM-1)
It is the intention of this manual to inform owners and their operators of some of the dangers inherent in the
use of this epuipment. The machine is an effective, durable and simple tool and when used correctly will
provide satisfactory results with minimal danger. These warnings are intended to help ensure that
operators and maintenance personnel treat the machine with the respect and care that a powered, edged
tool demands and enjoy trouble-free and safe usage. Do not let accidents happen through ignorance,
carelessness or improper use.
1. Keep children, bystanders and animals a minimum of 300 feet, (100 meters) away from the work area.
2. Post "DANGER" signs as in Figure 1.2 to warn pedistrians and vehicles of the danger and to prevent
them from inadvertently wandering into the area. Obey local regulations and by-laws wherever applicable.