any form or by any means (including electronic storage and retrieval or translation
into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from Agilent
Technologies, Inc. as governed by United
States and international copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
54684-97030
Edition
Eleventh Edition, December 2008
Printed in Malaysia
Agilent Technologies, Inc.
395 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA
A newer version of this manual
may be available at
www.agilent.com/find/6000
Software Revision
This guide was written for version 5.20 of
the Agilent InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope software.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Java is a U.S. trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, and the Sun Logo
are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other
countries.
Windows and MS Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Warranty
The material contained in this document is provided “as is,” and is subject to being changed, without notice,
in future editions. Further, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable
law, Agilent disclaims all warranties,
either express or implied, with regard
to this manual and any information
contained herein, including but not
limited to the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Agilent shall not be
liable for errors or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, use, or performance of this document or of any
information contained herein. Should
Agilent and the user have a separate
written agreement with warranty
terms covering the material in this
document that conflict with these
terms, the warranty terms in the separate agreement shall control.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in
this document are furnished under a license
and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Restricted Rights Legend
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U.S. Government prime contract or subcontract, Software is delivered and licensed as
“Commercial computer software” as
defined in DFAR 252.227-7014 (June 1995),
or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR
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1987) or any equivalent agency regulation or
contract clause. Use, duplication or disclosure of Software is subject to Agilent Technologies’ standard commercial license
terms, and non-DOD Departments and
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applicable in any technical data.
Safety Notices
CAUTION
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like
that, if not correctly performed or
adhered to, could result in damage
to the product or loss of important
data. Do not proceed beyond a
CAUTION notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood and
met.
WARNING
A WARNING notice denotes a
hazard. It calls attention to an
operating procedure, practice, or
the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result
in personal injury or death. Do not
proceed beyond a WARNING
notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and
met.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 3
In This User’s Guide…
1Getting Started
2Front-Panel Controls
3Viewing and Measuring Digital Signals
4Triggering the Oscilloscope
5Making Measurements
6Displaying Data
This guide shows you how to use the Agilent InfiniiVision
6000 Series oscilloscopes. It contains the following chapters and
topics:
Unpacking and setting up your oscilloscope, using Quick Help.
A quick overview of the front-panel controls.
How to connect and use the digital channels of a mixed-signal
oscilloscope (MSO).
Trigger modes, coupling, noise rejection, holdoff, external
trigger and more. Edge, pulse width, and pattern triggering.
CAN, duration, I
TV/video, and USB triggering modes.
XY mode, FFTs, math functions, using cursors, automatic
measurements.
Using pan and zoom; normal, average, peak detect, and high
resolution (smoothing) modes; noise rejection modes, glitch
capture, and more.
2
C, Nth Edge Burst, LIN, sequence, SPI,
7Saving and Printing Data
Printing waveforms, saving setups and data, and using the file
explorer.
8Reference
Upgrading a DSO to an MSO, adding memory, software updates,
I/O, synchronizing instruments with the 10 MHz reference
clock, warranty status, digital signal probing, and more.
9Power and Environmental Conditions
Specifications and characteristics of the oscilloscope.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide3
Page 4
The Agilent InfiniiVision 6000 Series oscilloscopes deliver
powerful features and high performance:
• Powerful triggering including analog HDTV, I
CAN, and USB.
• USB, LAN, and GPIB ports make printing, saving and
sharing data easy.
• 2-channel and 4-channel Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO)
models.
• 2+16-channel and 4+16-channel Mixed Signal Oscilloscope
(MSO) models.
• Color XGA display on 6000A Series models.
• 6000L models are LXI class C compliant, in a 1 unit high
package.
• An MSO lets you debug your mixed-signal designs using up
to four analog signals and 16 tightly correlated digital
signals simultaneously.
• You can easily upgrade a 6000A or 6000L Series oscilloscope
from a DSO to an MSO.
• You can easily increase memory depth of a 6000A Series
oscilloscope that has less than 8 Mpts of memory. All
InfiniiVision 6000 Series oscilloscopes purchased after
March 1, 2008 are shipped with the maximum (8 Mpts)
memory depth. Maximum memory depth is standard in all
6000L Series oscilloscopes.
• You can easily add options listed in Table 4 on page 7.
2
C, SPI, LIN,
The InfiniiVision 6000 Series oscilloscopes feature MegaZoom
III technology:
• Most responsive deep memory.
• Highest definition color display (6000A models).
• Fastest waveform update rates, uncompromised.
46000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 5
For more information about Agilent InfiniiVision 6000 Series
oscilloscopes, see
www.agilent.com/find/6000.
Table 1Model Numbers, Bandwidths, and Sampling Rates
The following options can be easily installed without returning
the oscilloscope to a Service Center. These upgrades are
licensed.
Table 4Upgrade Options
Licensed OptionOrder
Mixed Signal Oscilloscope
(MSO)
Segmented MemoryOrder N5454A after purchase (Option SGM at
Mask Limit TestOrder N5455A after purchase (Option LMT at
Measurement Statistics &
Tracking Cursors
I2C/SPI serial decode
option (for 4 channel or
4+16 channel models only)
CAN/LIN automotive
triggering and decode (for 4
channel or 4+16 channel
models only)
FlexRay trigger and decode
(for MSO 4 channel or 4+16
channel models only)
Order N2735, N2736A, or N2737A (see data
sheet). You can easily install this option yourself.
The logic cable kit is supplied with the MSO
license.
time of purchase). You can easily install this
option yourself.
time of purchase). You can easily install this
option yourself.
Order N5466A after purchase. You can easily
install this option yourself.
Order N5423A after purchase (Option LSS at time
of purchase). You can easily install this option
yourself.
Order N5424A after purchase (Option AMS at
time of purchase). You can easily install this
option yourself.
Order N5432A FlexRay triggering and decode
option.
N5406A FPGA dynamic
probe for Xilinx (MSO
recommended)
N5434A FPGA dynamic
probe for Altera (MSO
recommended)
N5406A with Option001 (Oscilloscope-locked
license) or Option002 (PC-locked license).
Software is installed on an external PC.
N5434A with Option001 (Oscilloscope-locked
license) or Option002 (PC-locked license).
Software is installed on an external PC.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide7
Page 8
The following option cannot be installed after time of purchase.
Table 5Order-Only Options
Licensed OptionOrder
Battery Operation (Option BAT)Available at time of purchase. Option
can not be added after purchase.
Visit www.agilent.com/find/6000 to view the 6000A Series and 6000L Series data
sheets.
86000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 9
Built-in Quick Help
A Quick Help system is built into the oscilloscope. Instructions for using the
quick help system are given on page 63.
Digital Channels
Because all of the oscilloscopes in the Agilent 6000 Series have analog channels,
the analog channel topics in this book apply to all instruments. Whenever a topic
discusses the digital channels, that information applies only to Mixed-Signal
Oscilloscope (MSO) models or DSO models that have been upgraded to an MSO.
Using this book with the 6000L Series oscilloscopes
The 6000L Series oscilloscopes do not have a built-in display or front panel
control keys. If you are using a 6000L Series oscilloscope, and this book refers to
using front panel controls, you c an us e th e built-in Web control feature described
on page 49 to complete the instructions.
Abbreviated instructions for pressing a series of keys
Instructions for pressing a series of keys are written in an abbreviated manner.
Instructions for pressing Key1, then pressing Key2, then pressing Key3 are
abbreviated as follows:
Press Key1 & Key2 & Key3.
The keys may be front panel keys, or softkeys. Softkeys are the six keys that are
located directly below the oscilloscope display.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide9
Page 10
106000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 11
Contents
1Getting Started23
To inspect package contents25
To install the optional front panel overlay31
To adjust the 6000A Series handle 32
To mount the oscilloscope in a rack33
To mount the 6000A Series oscilloscope in a rack33
To mount the 6000L Series oscilloscope in a rack33
6000L Mounting Bracket Dimensions36
Ventilation requirements37
To power-on the oscilloscope38
Maintain oscilloscope ground connection on Option BAT oscilloscopes 39
The remote interface 42
To establish a LAN connection (6000A Series)43
To establish a LAN connection (6000L Series)45
To establish a point-to-point LAN connection47
To use the Web interface48
Controlling the oscilloscope using a Web browser49
Setting a password51
Scrolling and Monitor Resolution54
Identify Function54
Printing the oscilloscope’s display from a web browser55
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide11
Page 12
Contents
To connect the oscilloscope probes56
Maximum input voltage in 50 Ω mode 56
Maximum input voltage for analog inputs 57
To verify basic oscilloscope operation57
To compensate the oscilloscope probes59
To calibrate the probes60
Passive Probes Supported60
Active Probes Supported61
By 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and 1GHz Bandwidth Models61
By 100 MHz Bandwidth Models62
Using Quick Help63
Quick Help Languages 64
Graphical User Interface Languages64
Quick Help Updates64
2Front-Panel Controls65
6000L Series Oscilloscope Controls66
Front and Rear Panel Controls and Connectors67
6000A Series Oscilloscope Front-Panel Controls70
Conventions71
Graphic Symbols in Softkey Menus71
4-Channel 6000A Series Oscilloscope Front Panel72
Front Panel Controls73
2-Channel 6000A Series Oscilloscope Front Panel (differences
only)79
Maintain oscilloscope ground connection on Option BAT oscillo-
126000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 13
scopes 81
Interpreting the display82
6000A Series Front-Panel Operation83
To adjust the waveform intensity83
To adjust the display grid (graticule) intensity83
To start and stop an acquisition84
To make a single acquisition85
To pan and zoom86
Choosing Auto trigger mode or Normal trigger mode87
Using AutoScale87
To set the probe attenuation factor88
Using the analog channels90
To set up the Horizontal time base95
To make cursor measurements102
To make automatic measurements103
Using Labels105
To print the display109
To set the clock110
To set up the screen saver111
To set the waveform expansion reference point112
To perform service functions113
User Calibration113
Self Test116
About Oscilloscope116
To restore the oscilloscope to its default configuration118
Contents
3Viewing and Measuring Digital Signals119
To connect the digital probes to the circuit under test120
Use only Agilent digital probe cable 120
Acquiring waveforms using the digital channels123
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide13
Page 14
Contents
To display digital channels using AutoScale124
Example124
Interpreting the digital waveform display126
To switch all digital channels on or off127
To switch groups of channels on or off127
To switch a single channel on or off127
To change the displayed size of the digital channels128
To reposition a digital channel128
To change the logic threshold for digita l channels129
To display digital channels as a bus130
4Triggering the Oscilloscope135
Selecting Trigger Modes and Conditions138
To select the Mode and Coupling menu138
Trigger modes: Normal and Auto139
To select trigger Coupling141
To select trigger Noise Rejection and HF rejection141
To set Holdoff142
The External Trigger input144
2-Channel oscilloscope External Trigger input144
Maximum input voltage for external trigger (2-channel oscilloscopes) 145
4-Channel oscilloscope External Trigger input146
Maximum input voltage for external trigger (4-channel oscilloscopes) 146
Trigger Types147
146000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 15
To use Edge triggering148
Trigger level adjustment149
To use Pulse Width triggering150
< qualifier time set softkey152
> qualifier time set softkey152
To use Pattern triggering153
Hex Bus Pattern Triggering155
To use CAN triggering156
To use Duration triggering161
< qualifier time set softkey163
> qualifier time set softkey163
To use FlexRay triggering164
Triggering on FlexRay Frames, Times, or Errors164
To use I2C triggering169
To use Nth Edge Burst triggering175
Contents
To use LIN triggering177
To use Sequence triggering181
Define the Find: stage183
Define the Trigger on: stage184
Define the optional Reset on: stage186
Adjust the trigger level187
To use SPI triggering188
Assign source channels to the clock, data, and frame
signals190
Set up the number of bits in the serial data string and set values
for those data bits193
Resetting all bits in the serial data string to one value193
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide15
Page 16
Contents
To use TV triggering193
Example exercises197
To trigger on a specific line of video197
To trigger on all sync pulses199
To trigger on a specific field of the video signal200
To trigger on all fields of the video signal201
To trigger on odd or even fields202
To use UART/RS232 triggering205
To use USB triggering210
The Trigger Out connector212
To use the XY horizontal mode214
Math Functions219
To use waveform math219
To perform a math function upon an arithmetic operation220
Math scale and offset220
Units221
Multiply221
Add or Subtract223
Differentiate225
Integrate227
FFT Measurement229
FFT Operation231
Square Root236
Cursor Measurements238
To make cursor measurements238
Cursor Examples243
Page 17
Automatic Measurements246
To make an automatic measurement247
Measurement Statistics249
To set measurement thresholds252
Measurement Definitions254
Time Measurements254
Delay and Phase Measurements258
Voltage Measurements260
Overshoot and Preshoot Measurements266
6Displaying Data269
Pan and Zoom270
To pan and zoom a waveform271
To set the waveform expansion reference point271
Antialiasing272
Using the XGA video output272
Contents
Display Settings273
Infinite persistence273
Grid intensity274
Vectors (connect the dots)274
Varying the intensity to view signal detail275
Acquisition Modes277
At Slower Sweep Speeds277
Selecting the Acquisition mode277
Normal Mode278
Peak Detect Mode278
High Resolution Mode278
Averaging Mode279
Realtime Sampling Option281
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide17
Page 18
Contents
Segmented Memory283
Using segmented memory283
Using Mask Test287
To create a mask from a “golden” waveform287
Setup Options289
Statistics292
To manually modify a mask file293
Building A Mask File297
Using Serial Decode301
To decode I
To decode SPI data306
To decode CAN data311
CAN Totalizer317
To decode LIN data319
To decode FlexRay325
Modes of VPT1000 Control/Operation325
Setting Up the Oscilloscope and the VPT1000326
To display decoded FlexRay data331
FlexRay Totalizer334
To decode UART/RS232 data336
UART/RS232 Totalizer342
2
C data302
To reduce the random noise on a signal343
HF Reject343
LF Reject344
Noise rejection344
To capture glitches or narrow pulses with peak detect and infinite
persistence345
Using peak detect mode to find a glitch346
186000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 19
How AutoScale Works348
Undo AutoScale348
Specifying the Channels Displayed After AutoScale349
Preserving the Acquisition Mode During AutoScale349
7Saving and Printing Data351
Printing the oscilloscope’s display352
Quick Print352
To print the oscilloscope’s display353
Print options353
Selecting print options354
Palette354
Supported Printers355
Saving oscilloscope data356
Selecting a destination for your saved data
Selecting a file name358
Waveform Trace and Oscilloscope Setup360
Display Image and Waveform Data Files360
Choosing save settings362
To save a waveform and/or setup to a USB device366
To save a waveform and/or setup to the oscilloscope’s internal
memory368
To recall waveform trace and/or oscilloscope setup368
File explorer368
To use the file explorer371
Contents
357
Secure Environment Mode Option372
8Reference375
Upgrading to an MSO or adding memory depth376
Software and firmware updates376
To set up the I/O port377
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide19
Page 20
Contents
Using the 10 MHz reference clock378
Sample clock and frequency counter accuracy378
Supplying an external timebase reference378
To supply a sample clock to the oscilloscope378
Maximum input voltage for 10 MHz reference input 378
To synchronize the timebase of two or more instruments380
To check warranty and extended services status380
To return the instrument381
To clean the oscilloscope381
Digital channel signal fidelity: Probe impedance and
grounding382
Input Impedance382
Probe Grounding384
Best Probing Practices386
To replace digital probe leads387
Binary Data (.bin)388
Binary Data in MATLAB389
Binary Header Format389
Example Program for Reading Binary Data393
Examples of Binary Files394
CSV and ASCII XY files396
VPT1000 IP address and firmware updates398
Changing the VPT1000 network settings398
Updating the VPT1000 firmware399
Maximum input voltage for analog inputs 404
Environmental Conditions405
Specifications406
Acknowledgements406
Contact us407
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide21
Page 22
Contents
226000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 23
Agilent InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope
User’s Guide
1
Getting Started
To inspect package contents 25
To adjust the 6000A Series handle 32
To mount the oscilloscope in a rack 33
To power-on the oscilloscope 38
Ventilation requirements 37
The remote interface 42
To establish a LAN connection (6000A Series) 43
To establish a LAN connection (6000L Series) 45
To establish a point-to-point LAN connection 47
To use the Web interface 48
Printing the oscilloscope’s display from a web browser 55
To connect the oscilloscope probes 56
To verify basic oscilloscope operation 57
To compensate the oscilloscope probes 59
To calibrate the probes 60
Passive Probes Supported 60
Active Probes Supported 61
Using Quick Help 63
To get started using the oscilloscope:
✔ Unpack the oscilloscope and verify the contents.
✔ Adjust the 6000A Series oscilloscope’s handle position.
✔ Apply power to the oscilloscope.
✔ Connect the probes to the oscilloscope.
✔ Verify basic oscilloscope operation and compensate the
probes.
A
23
Page 24
1Getting Started
Built-in Quick Help
A Quick Help system is built into the oscilloscope. Instructions for using the
quick help system are given on page 63.
Digital Channels
Because all of the oscilloscopes in the Agilent 6000 Series have analog channels,
the analog channel topics in this book apply to all instruments. Whenever a topic
discusses the digital channels, that information applies only to Mixed-Signal
Oscilloscope (MSO) models or DSO models that have been upgraded to an MSO.
Using this book with the 6000L Series oscilloscopes
The 6000L Series oscilloscopes do not have a built-in display or front panel
control keys. If you are using a 6000L Series oscilloscope, and this book refers to
using front panel controls, you c an us e th e built-in Web control feature described
on page 49 to complete the instructions.
Abbreviated instructions for pressing a series of keys
Instructions for pressing a series of keys are written in an abbreviated manner.
Instructions for pressing Key1, then pressing Key2, then pressing Key3 are
abbreviated as follows:
Press Key1 & Key2 & Key3.
The keys may be front panel keys, or softkeys. Softkeys are the six keys that are
located directly below the oscilloscope display.
246000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 25
To inspect package contents
✔ Inspect the shipping container for damage.
✔ Verify that you received the following items and any optional
Getting Started1
If your shipping container appears to be damaged, keep the
shipping container or cushioning material until you have
inspected the contents of the shipment for completeness and
have checked the oscilloscope mechanically and electrically.
accessories you may have ordered:
• InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope
• Front-panel cover (6000A Series only)
• Power cord (country of origin determines specific type)
• Models with Option BAT only: Power Supply (P/N
0950-4866)
• LAN Crossover Cable 5061-0701 (6000L Series only)
• GPIB cable extender P/N 5183-0803 (6000L Series only)
Front panel overlay - see page 31.
N2605A-097USB cable
10833AGPIB cable, 1 m long
10073CPassive probe, 10:1, 500MHz, 1.5 m
10074CPassive probe, 10:1, 100MHz, 1.5 m
54620-68701Digital probe kit
54684-42301Digital probe cable guide (cable tray)
0960-030150-Ohm Feedthrough
01650-6160716:16 logic cable and terminator (use with header on target sys.)
54620-6870116:2 x 8 logic input probe assembly (standard with MSO models)
10070CPassive probe, 1:1 20 MHz, 1.5 m
10074CPassive probe, 10:1, 150MHz, 1.5 m
10073CPassive probe, 10:1, 500MHz, 1.5 m
1165APassive probe, 10:1, 600 MHz, 1.5 m
10076APassive probe, 100:1, 4 kV, 250 MHz
N2771APassive probe, 1000:1, 30 kV, 50 MHz
1156AActive probe, 1.5 GHz AutoProbe interface
1144AActive probe, 800 MHz (requires 1142A – power supply)
†
1145A
†
1130A
N2772AActive differential probe, 20 MHz, 1.2 kVDC + peak AC max
1141AActive differential probe, 200 MHz, 200 VDC + peak AC max
1146ACurrent probe, 100 kHz, 100 A, AC/DC
†
1147A
N2780ACurrent probe, 2 MHz, 500 A, AC/DC (use with N2779A power
N2781ACurrent probe, 10 MHz, 150 A, AC/DC (use with N2779A power
Active probe, 750 MHz 2-ch (requires 1142A – power supply)
For active differential probes: 1.5 GHz InfiniiMax amplifier with
AutoProbe interface (requires one or more InfiniiMax probe he ad
– E2675A, E2668A, E2669A).
(requires N2773A power supply)
(requires 1142A power supply)
Current probe, 50 MHz, 30 A, AC/DC with AutoProbe interface
supply)
supply)
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide29
Page 30
1Getting Started
ModelDescription
N2782ACurrent probe, 50 MHz, 30 A, AC/DC (use with N2779A power
supply)
N2783ACurrent probe, 100 MHz, 30 A, AC/DC (use with N2779A power
supply)
10072AFine-pitch probe kit
10075A0.5 mm IC clip kit
10076A100:1, 4 kV 250 MHz probe
E2613B0.5 mm Wedge probe adapter, 3-signal, qty 2
E2614A0.5 mm Wedge probe adapter, 8-signal, qty 1
E2615B0.65 mm Wedge probe adapter, 3-signal, qty 2
E2616A0.65 mm Wedge probe adapter, 8-signal, qty 1
E2643A0.5 mm Wedge probe adapter, 16-signal, qty 1
E2644A0.65 mm Wedge probe adapter, 16-signal, qty 1
†
Indicates a maximum of two of this model probe can be connected to each
oscilloscope due to AutoProbe interface current supply limitation. See also
“Passive Probes Supported”on page60 and
“Active Probes Supported”on page 61.
You can find these items at www.agilent.com or at www.parts.agilent.com.
For information on more probes and accessories see
“5989-6162EN Probes and Accessories Selection Guide” and
“5968-8153EN 5000 and 6000 Series Oscilloscope Probes and
Accessories data sheet, available at www.agilent.com.
306000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 31
To install the optional front panel overlay
Availability of front panel overlays in Simplified Chinese,
Traditional Chinese, and Japanese is planned for September
2008. The appropriate overlay will be included when the
Chinese or Japanese user’s guide is chosen at time of purchase.
Large label: Remove the protective backing to expose the
adhesive, align the label with the top and left edge of the front
panel, and press the overlay into place.
Small Label: Remove the protective backing, and affix over
existing label. Note: the cut-outs at the top of the label are for
indicators on battery operated units.
Getting Started1
Removal
Tab
To remove the label, carefully pull it away using the tab at the
lower right corner.
The overlays will be available at www.parts.agilent.com using
the following part numbers:
Part number
54684-94316Overlay - Simplified Chinese
54684-94317Overlay - Traditional Chinese
54684-94318Overlay - Japanese
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide31
Description
Page 32
1Getting Started
To adjust the 6000A Series handle
You can use the oscilloscope’s handle for carrying the
instrument, or you can use it as a stand to tilt the instrument up
for easier viewing of its display.
1 Grasp the handle hubs on each side of the instrument and
pull the hubs out until they stop.
326000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
2 Without releasing the hubs, rotate the handle to the desired
position. Then release the hubs. Continue rotating the handle
until it clicks into a set position.
Page 33
To mount the oscilloscope in a rack
The InfiniiVision 6000 Series oscilloscopes can be mounted into
Electronic Industries Association (EIA) standard 19-inch
(487-mm) rack cabinets.
To mount the 6000A Series oscilloscope in a rack
Purchase and install the N2916A rack mount kit. Instructions
are included in the kit.
To mount the 6000L Series oscilloscope in a rack
The 6000L Series oscilloscope is supplied with all necessary
hardware for installation into a standard EIA 19-inch rack.
Table 7Rack Mount Hardware Supplied
Getting Started1
Quantity DescriptionAgilent Part
Number
2Front Extender SupportD6104-01201
2Rear Extender SupportD6104-01202
4Rear Extender Screw (M3 x 6 mm)0515-0430
4Dress Screw (10-32 x 0.0625)0570-1577
8Rail Screw (10-32 x 0.375)2680-0281
12Clip-nut (10-32)0590-0804
Tools required (not supplied)
• #2 Phillips screwdriver
• T20 Torx driver
• T10 Torx driver
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide33
Page 34
1Getting Started
Step 4
If needed
Step 1,
step 5
Step 3
If needed
1 Loosely attach the Front Extender Supports to the Rear
Extender Supports with four (4) clip-nuts and four (4) of the
10-32 x 0.375 Rail Screws. (The screws require a Torx T20
driver.) Choose the correct set of slots in the supports such
that their overall length is approximately correct for the
depth of your cabinet.
346000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Step 2
Page 35
Getting Started1
2 Fasten the Rack Mount Extenders to the oscilloscope chassis
with the four (4) M3 x 6 mm screws, using a Torx T10 driver
as follows:
NOTE
The sets of holes in the Rack Mount Extenders are slightly offset. This was
done to ensure that the Rack Mount Extenders are attached to the
oscilloscope at the correct points so that the oscilloscope’s ventilation
area is not obscured. The holes in the Rack Mount E xte n ders will align
with the correct holes in the oscilloscope and the screws will go in easily.
Do not force the screws into the wrong holes.
a Attach a Rack Mount Extender to the left side of the
oscilloscope using two (2) of the M3 x 6 mm screws in the
inner set of holes on the Rack Mount Extender.
Use inner
holes in
extender
Use outer
holes in
extender
b Attach the other Rack Mount Extender to the right side of
the oscilloscope using two (2) of the M3 x 6 mm screws in
the outer set of holes on the rack mount extender.
3 Place the instrument in the rack. Install the four (4)
10-32 x 0.625 Dress Screws in the chassis front ears to secure
the front of the instrument to the rack. Use the Phillips
screwdriver.
4 Align the ears in the Rear Mount Extenders with the correct
set of holes in the rear of the rack and secure the Rack Mount
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide35
Page 36
1Getting Started
6000L Mounting Bracket Dimensions
Extenders to the rack using the four (4) remaining
10-32 x 0.375 Rail Screws. Use the Torx T20 driver.
5 Securely attach the Rear Extender Supports to the Front
Extender Supports by tightening the four (4) 10-32 x 0.375
Rail Screws screws that you loosely attached in step 1.
The following information is provided in case you want to
design custom mounting brackets for the 6000L. Dimensions are
in mm.
366000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 37
Ventilation requirements
Getting Started1
The air intake and exhaust areas must be free from
obstructions. Unrestricted air flow is required for proper
cooling.
6000A Ventilation Requirements
The fan draws air in from underneath the oscilloscope and
pushes it out behind the oscilloscope. Always ensure that the
air intake and exhaust areas are free from obstructions.
When using the oscilloscope in a bench-top setting, provide at
least 4" (100 mm) clearance behind and above the oscilloscope
for proper cooling.
6000L Ventilation Requirements
The fan draws air from the left and pushes it to the right.
Ensure that air flow is not obstructed.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide37
Page 38
1Getting Started
Digital
Cursors
AutoScale
To power-on the oscilloscope
AC-Powered 6000 Series
1 Connect the power cord to the rear of the oscilloscope, then
to a suitable AC voltage source.
The oscilloscope automatically adjusts for input line voltages
in the range 100 to 240 VAC. Ensure that you have the correct
line cord. The line cord provided is matched to the country of
origin.
WARNING
Always use a grounded power cord. Do not defeat the power cord
ground.
2 Press the power switch.
The power switch is located on the lower left corner of the
front panel. Some front panel lights will come on and the
oscilloscope will be operational in a few seconds.
Battery-Powered 6000A Series
54684A
Oscilloscope
1 GHz
4 GSa/s
Select
D15
Thru
D0
Position
Main
Delayed
Quick
Acquire
Meas
Quick
Save
Print
Recall
Math
1
2
AC
AC
BW
BW
50
50
1234
XYZ
1 M
300 V RMS
50
Run
Single
Stop
Mode
Edge
Coupling
Display
Utility
Analog
Label
AC
BW
50
~
14pF
~
CAT
I
5 V RMS
More
Pulse
Pattern
Width
3
4
AC
BW
50
54684e82
Figure 4Additional indicators on battery-powered 6000A Series
386000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 39
Getting Started1
The 6000A Series Option BAT oscilloscopes are battery
powered. They have additional LED indicators on the front
panel:
Caution indicator. Lights (amber) when running
on the internal battery. See “Operating with the
Internal Battery” below.
Battery power indicator.Turns from green to red
when there is 15 to 20 minutes of battery power
remaining.
Charging indicator. Lights when the battery is
charging. Turns off when the battery is fully
charged or when the charger is disconnected.
Battery life is approximately 1.75 hours, depending on the
oscilloscope configuration.
Operating with the Internal Battery
When operating with the internal battery, the operating
temperature should be in the range from -10°C to 50°C, ≤ 80%
relative humidity.
1 Make sure battery is charged before use. See “Charging the
Battery” below.
2 Connect the supplied ground wire from the ground post on
the back of the instrument to earth ground.
WARNING
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide39
Maintain oscilloscope ground connection on Option BAT oscilloscopes
Do not negate the protective action of the ground connection to the
oscilloscope. If the circuit under test has voltages greater than 30
Vrms, the oscilloscope must be grounded through its ground
terminal to prevent electric shock to the user.
Page 40
1Getting Started
Ground Post
Figure 5Ground post on rear panel
3 Press the power switch.
The power switch is located on the lower left corner of the
front panel. Some front panel lights will come on and the
oscilloscope will be operational in a few seconds.
406000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 41
Getting Started1
Charging the Battery
When charging the battery, the operating temperature should be
in the range from 0°C to 45°C, ≤ 80% relative humidity.
1 Connect the supplied AC adapter to the back of the
oscilloscope, and connect the adapter’s power cord to a
suitable AC voltage source.
CAUTION
NOTE
Use only the supplied AC adapter. Damage to the equipment could
result if an improper AC adapter is used.
You can use the oscilloscope while the battery is being charged.
If the battery charging indicator does not light
If the batteries are discharged enough, there may not be enough charge for
internal circuitry to cause the battery charging indicator LED to light. In
this case, it can take up to about 20 minutes of charging before the
indicator will light.
Operating with the Automotive Power Adapter Cable
The N5429A 12V DC automotive adapter cable is for charging
and operating 6000A Series Option BAT battery-powered
oscilloscopes.
1 Connect the N5429A adapter cable to the back of the
oscilloscope, and connect the other end of the cable to a 12V
DC automotive power source.
Replacing the Battery
The oscilloscope battery is not user replaceable. You must
return the oscilloscope to Agilent for battery replacement.
Contact Agilent for further instructions (see
www.agilent.com/find/contactus).
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide41
Page 42
1Getting Started
The remote interface
You can communicate with all InfiniiVision 6000 Series
oscilloscopes via LAN, USB, or GPIB. 6000A Series
oscilloscopes can also be controlled using the front panel keys.
The 6000L Series oscilloscopes do not have a keyboard or
display, so communication must be established via LAN, USB,
or GPIB.
The Automation Ready CD-ROM provided with the oscilloscope
contains connectivity software to enable communication over
these interfaces. Refer to the instructions provided on the
CD-ROM to install this software on your PC.
Remote commands can be issued via LAN, USB, or GPIB. These
commands are generally used when the oscilloscope is under
program control for automated test and data acquisition.
Information about controlling the oscilloscope through remote
commands is contained in the Programmer’s Quick Start Guide, which is included in the documentation CD-ROM
supplied with this oscilloscope. You can also access this
document online: direct your web browser to
www.agilent.com/find/6000 and select Technical Support, then
select Manuals.
All 6000 Series oscilloscopes feature a built-in Web server
(requires software version 4.0 or greater; see page 376 for
software updating instructions). Using the Web browser you can
set up measurements, monitor waveforms, capture screen
images and operate the oscilloscope remotely.
Detailed Connectivity Information
For detailed connectivity information, refer to the Agilent Technologies
USB/LAN/GPIB Interfaces Connectivity Guide. For a printable electronic copy of
the Connectivity Guide, direct your Web browser to www.agilent.com and search
for Connectivity Guide.
426000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 43
To establish a LAN connection (6000A Series)
To connect to the network using DHCP or AutoIP
1 Connect the oscilloscope to the local area network (LAN) by
inserting the LAN cable into the “LAN” port on the rear
panel of the oscilloscope. In a few moments the oscilloscope
will connect to the network automatically.
a If the oscilloscope does not automatically connect to the
network, press Utility→I/O→LAN Reset. In a few moments
the oscilloscope will connect to the network.
b If desired you can enable NetBIOS. Press
Utility→I/O→Control to access the option.
c When using DHCP you can select DynamicDNS if desired.
Press Utility→I/O→Control to access the option.
To connect to the network using Manual mode
1 Get the oscilloscope’s network parameters (hostname,
domain, IP address, subnet mask, gateway IP, DNS IP, etc.)
from your network administrator.
2 Connect the oscilloscope to the local area network (LAN) by
inserting the LAN cable into the “LAN” port on the rear
panel of the oscilloscope.
3 On the oscilloscope, ensure the controller interface is
enabled:
a Press Utility→I/O→Control.
b Ensure that LAN is selected. If not, use the Entry knob to
point to “LAN” and then push the Entry knob.
4 Configure the oscilloscope’s LAN interface:
a Press the LAN Settings softkey.
b Press the Config softkey to deselect DHCP and AutoIP.
c Press the Addresses softkey.
d Use the Modify softkey (and the other softkeys and the
Entry knob) to enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask,
Getting Started1
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide43
Page 44
1Getting Started
Gateway IP, and DNS IP values. When you are done, press
the return (up arrow) softkey.
e Press the Domain softkey. Use the Modify softkey (and the
other softkeys and the Entry knob) to enter the Host name
and the Domain name. When you are done, press the
return (up arrow) softkey.
f Press the Apply softkey.
NOTE
When you connect the oscilloscope to a LAN it is a good practice to limit
access to the oscilloscope by setting a password. By default, the
oscilloscope is not password protected. See page51 to set a password.
446000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 45
To establish a LAN connection (6000L Series)
1 Connect a cable from your site Local Area Network (LAN) to
the LAN port on the rear panel of the oscilloscope.
2 Switch on the oscilloscope power. When the LAN indicator
illuminates green, the LAN is connected as configured. This
may take a few minutes. The oscilloscope will attempt to
connect to the LAN using DHCP, AutoIP, then Manual, in that
order (when enabled). These connection methods can be
enabled or disabled later using the Configure Network tab in
the web interface.
3 Open a web browser and enter the oscilloscope’s hostname in
the address field. The oscilloscope’s Web page will be
displayed.
Hostname
If you do not know the oscilloscope’s hostname you can reset
the hostname as follows:
1 Press and release the Reset button (see page 66, 67) on the
front panel of the 6000L Series oscilloscope. This will reset
the hostname to that which is printed on the label near the
oscilloscope’s power cord connection. The following LAN
parameters will be reset:
• Hostname
• IP address
• Domain name
• VISA address
• Password (see page 51.)
Getting Started1
NOTE
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide45
When you connect the oscilloscope to a LAN it is a good practice to limit
access to the oscilloscope by setting a password. By default, the
oscilloscope is not password protected. See page51 to set a password.
Page 46
1Getting Started
NOTE
Any time you modify the oscilloscope’s hostn ame it will break the
connection between the oscilloscope and the LAN. You will need to
re-establish communication to the oscilloscope using the new hostname.
For more information about connecting to the oscilloscope,
refer to the Agilent Technologies USB/LAN/GPIB Interfaces Connectivity Guide. For a printable electronic copy of the
Connectivity Guide, direct your Web browser to
www.agilent.com and search for Connectivity Guide.
466000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 47
To establish a point-to-point LAN connection
Stand-alone connection to a PC
The following procedure describes how to establish a
point-to-point (stand alone) connection to the oscilloscope. This
is useful if you want to control the oscilloscope using a laptop
computer or a stand-alone computer.
1 Install Agilent I/O Libraries Suite from the CD that was
supplied with the oscilloscope. If you do not have the CD you
can download the I/O Libraries Suite from
www.agilent.com/find/iolib.
2 Connect your PC to the oscilloscope using a cross-over LAN
cable. (The 5061-0701 LAN crossover cable is supplied with
6000L Series oscilloscopes.)
3 Switch on the oscilloscope power. Wait until the LAN
connection is configured:
• On 6000A Series oscilloscopes, press Utility & I/O and wait
until the LAN status shows “configured”.
• On 6000L Series oscilloscopes, the LAN indicator
illuminates green when the LAN connection is configured.
Getting Started1
This may take a few minutes.
4 Start the Agilent Connection Expert application from the
Agilent I/O Libraries Suite program group.
5 When the Agilent Connection Expert application is
displayed, select Refresh All.
6 Right Click LAN and select Add Instrument.
7 In the Add Instrument window, the LAN line should be
highlighted; select OK.
8 In the LAN Instrument window, select Find Instruments…
9 In the Search for instruments on the LAN window, LAN and
Look up hostnames should be checked.
10 Select the Find Now key. (NOTE: It may take up to three
minutes before the instrument is found. If the instrument is
not found the first time, wait about one minute and try
again.)
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide47
Page 48
1Getting Started
To use the Web interface
11 When the instrument is found, select OK and OK to close the
Add Instrument windows.
Now the instrument is connected and the instrument’s Web
interface may be used.
All InfiniiVision 6000 Series oscilloscopes include a built-in Web
server (requires software version 4.0 and above). See page 376
for information about updating your oscilloscope’s software.
When you connect to the oscilloscope using a computer and web
browser, you can:
• Control the oscilloscope using the Remote Front Panel
function.
• Activate the Identify function (see page 54) to identify a
particular instrument by causing it’s front panel light to
blink.
• View information about the oscilloscope like its model
number, serial number, host name, IP address, and VISA
(address) connect string.
• View oscilloscope firmware version information and upload
new firmware into the oscilloscope.
• View and modify the oscilloscope’s network configuration
and status information.
486000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 49
Getting Started1
Controlling the oscilloscope using a Web browser
A built-in Web server allows communication and control via a
Java™-enabled Web browser. Measurements can be set up,
waveforms can be monitored, screen images can be captured,
and the oscilloscope can be operated remotely. Also, SCPI
(Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation)
commands can be sent over the LAN.
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 is the recommended Web browser
for communication and control of the oscilloscope. Other Web
browsers may work but are not guaranteed to work with the
oscilloscope. The Web browser must be Java-enabled with Sun
Microsystems™ Java Plug-in.
Operating the oscilloscope using a Web browser
1 Connect the oscilloscope to your LAN (see page 43 or 45), or
establish a point-to-point connection (see page 47). It is
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide49
Page 50
1Getting Started
possible to use a point-to-point connection (see page 47), but
using a LAN is the preferred method.
2 Type the oscilloscope’s hostname or IP address in the web
browser.
3 When the oscilloscope’s Web page is displayed, select
Browser Web Control, then select Remote Front Panel. After a few
seconds the Remote Front Panel appears.
NOTE
If Java is not installed on your PC, you will be prompted to install the
Sun Microsystems Java Plug- in . Th is plug-in must be installed on the
controlling PC for Remote Front Panel operation.
4 Use the Main Menu and the Function Keys to control the
oscilloscope. This is a manual way to control an oscilloscope
which is normally controlled by a remote program.
506000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 51
Setting a password
Whenever you connect the oscilloscope to a LAN, it is good
practice to set a password to prevent unauthorized access to the
oscilloscope via Web browser.
1 Select the Configure Network tab from the instrument’s
Wel come page .
Getting Started1
Step 2
Step 1
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide51
Page 52
1Getting Started
2 Select the Modify Configuration button.
3 Enter your desired password, and click Apply Changes .
4 To reset the password:
• 6000A Series oscilloscopes - Press Utility & I/O & LAN Reset.
• 6000L Series oscilloscopes - Press the
the front panel.
526000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
LAN RESET button on
Step 3
Page 53
Main Menu
Function Keys
Hint appears
when you
roll over with
mouse
Getting Started1
Softkeys
(Left-click to
select, Rightclick for
Quick Help
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide53
Page 54
1Getting Started
Scrolling and Monitor Resolution
Identify Function
When using a monitor resolution of 1024 x 768 or less on the
remote computer, you need to scroll to access the full remote
front panel. To display the remote front panel without scroll
bars, use a monitor resolution greater than 1024 x 768 on your
computer’s display.
Select Identification on button on the oscilloscope’s web page.
On a 6000L Series oscilloscope, the LAN indicator on the front
of the instrument will flash green to identify the oscilloscope
until you select Identification off. On a 6000A Series
oscilloscope, an “Identify” message is displayed; you can either
select Identification off or press the OK Softkey on the
oscilloscope to continue. This feature is useful when trying to
locate a specific instrument in a rack of equipment.
Identification Option
546000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 55
Printing the oscilloscope’s display from a web browser
To print the oscilloscope’s display from a web browser:
1 Establish a connection to the oscilloscope as described in
this chapter and go to the oscilloscope’s Welcome page.
2 Select the Get Image tab from the left side of the Welcome
screen. After a delay of several seconds, the oscilloscope’s
screen image will be displayed.
3 Right-click on the image and select “Save Picture As...”.
4 Select a storage location for the image file and click Save.
For more information about connecting the oscilloscope to a
LAN see the Agilent Technologies USB/LAN/GPIB Interfaces Connectivity Guide. For a printable electronic copy of the
Connectivity Guide, direct your Web browser to
www.agilent.com and search for Connectivity Guide.
Getting Started1
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide55
Page 56
1Getting Started
To connect the oscilloscope probes
The analog input impedance of the 100 MHz oscilloscopes is
fixed at 1 MΩ. The 1 MΩ mode is for use with many passive
probes and for general purpose measurements. The high
impedance minimizes the loading effect of the oscilloscope on
the circuit under test. If a 50 Ω input impedance is required,
attach a 50 ohm feedthrough termination adapter such as
Agilent part number 0960-0301 to the oscilloscope’s channel
input BNC connector.
The analog input impedance of the 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and
1 GHz oscilloscopes can be set to either 50 Ω or 1 MΩ . The 50 Ω
mode matches 50 Ω cables and some active probes commonly
used in making high frequency measurements. This impedance
matching gives you the most accurate measurements since
reflections are minimized along the signal path.
1 Connect the supplied oscilloscope probe to an oscilloscope
channel BNC connector on the front panel of the
oscilloscope.
2 Connect the retractable hook tip on the probe tip to the
circuit point of interest. Be sure to connect the probe ground
lead to a ground point on the circuit.
CAUTION
CAUTION
566000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Maximum input voltage in 50 Ω mode
Do not exceed 5 Vrms at the BNC in 50Ω mode on the Agilent 6000
Series oscilloscopes. Input protection is enabled in 50Ω mode and the
50 Ω load will disconnect if greater than 5 Vrms is detected. However
the inputs could still be damaged, depending on the time constant of
the signal. The 50Ω input protection mode on the Agilent 6000 Series
oscilloscopes only functions when the oscilloscope is powered on.
The probe ground lead is connected to the oscilloscope chassis and
the ground wire in the power cord. If you need to measure between
two live points, use a differential probe. Defeating the ground
connection and “floating” the oscilloscope chassis will probably result
in inaccurate measurements.
Page 57
Getting Started1
WARNING
CAUTION
Do not negate the protective action of the ground connection to the
oscilloscope. The oscilloscope must remain grounded through its
power cord. Defeating the ground creates an electric shock hazard.
Maximum input voltage for analog inputs
CAT I 300 Vrms, 400 Vpk; transient overvoltage 1.6 kVpk
CAT II 100 Vrms, 400 Vpk
with 10073C or 10074C 10:1 probe: CAT I 500 Vpk, CAT II 400 Vpk
To verify basic oscilloscope operation
If you have a 6000L Series oscilloscope, you will need to start a
Web control session, as described on page 49.
1 Press the Save/Recall key on the front panel, then press the
Default Setup softkey. (The softkeys are located directly below
the display on the front panel.) The oscilloscope is now
configured to its default settings (details on page 118).
2 Connect an oscilloscope probe from channel 1 to the Probe
Comp signal terminal on the front panel.
3 Connect the probe’s ground lead to the ground terminal that
is next to the Probe Comp terminal.
4 Press AutoScale.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide57
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1Getting Started
5 You should see a waveform on the oscilloscope’s display
similar to this:
If you see the waveform, but the square wave is not shaped
correctly as shown above, perform the procedure “To
compensate the oscilloscope probes” on page 59.
If you do not see the waveform, ensure your power source is
adequate, the oscilloscope is properly powered-on, and the
probe is connected securely to the front-panel oscilloscope
channel input BNC and to the Probe Comp terminal.
586000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 59
To compensate the oscilloscope probes
You should compensate your oscilloscope probes to match their
characteristics to the oscilloscope’s channels. A poorly
compensated probe can introduce measurement errors.
1 Perform the procedure “To verify basic oscilloscope
operation” on page 57.
2 Use a nonmetallic tool to adjust the trimmer capacitor on the
probe for the flattest pulse possible. The trimmer capacitor is
located on the probe BNC connector.
Perfectly compensated
Over compensated
Under compensated
3 Connect probes to all other oscilloscope channels (channel 2
of a 2-channel oscilloscope, or channels 2, 3, and 4 of a
4-channel oscilloscope). Repeat the procedure for each
channel. This matches each probe to each channel.
Getting Started1
comp.cdr
The process of compensating the probes serves as a basic test to
verify that the oscilloscope is functional.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide59
Page 60
1Getting Started
To calibrate the probes
The oscilloscope can accurately calibrate its analog oscilloscope
channels to certain active probes, such as InfiniiMax probes.
Other probes, such as the 10073C and 10074C passive probes,
do not require calibration. The Calibrate Probe softkey will be
grayed-out (displayed in faint text) when a connected probe
does not require calibration.
When you connect a probe that can be calibrated (such as an
InfiniiMax probe), the Calibrate Probe softkey in the channel’s
menu will become active. Connect the probe to the Probe Comp
terminal, and the probe ground to the Probe Comp ground
terminal. Press the Calibrate Probe softkey and follow the
instructions on the display.
NOTE
Passive Probes Supported
When calibrating a differential probe, connect th e positive lead to the
Probe Comp terminal and the negative lead to the Probe Comp ground
terminal. You may need to connect an alligator clip to the ground lug to
allow a differential probe to span between the Probe Comp test point and
ground. A good ground connection ensures the most accurate probe
calibration.
The following passive probes can be used with the 6000 Series
oscilloscopes. Any combination of passive probes can be used.
Table 8Passive Probes
Passive ProbesQuantity Supported
10070C4
10073C4
10074C4
10076A4
606000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 61
Active Probes Supported
By 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and 1 GHz Bandwidth Models
Getting Started1
Active probes that do not have their own external power supply
require substantial power from the AutoProbe interface. (The
AutoProbe interface is present on the 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and
1 GHz bandwidth models.) “Quantity Supported” indicates the
maximum number of each type of active probe that can be
connected to the oscilloscope. If too much current is drawn
from the AutoProbe interface, an error message will be
displayed, indicating that you must momentarily disconnect all
probes to reset the AutoProbe interface.
Table 9Active Probes for 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and 1 GHz bandwidth
models
Active ProbesQuantity Supported
1130A2
1131A2
1132A2
1134A2
1141A with 1142A power supply4
1144A with 1142A power supply4
1145A with 1142A power supply2
1147A2
1156A4
1157A4
1158A4
N2772A with N2773A power supply4
N2774A with N2775A power supply4
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide61
Page 62
1Getting Started
By 100 MHz Bandwidth Models
The following active probes use their own power supply.
Therefore, they can be used on all 6000 Series oscilloscopes,
including the 100 MHz bandwidth models.
Many active probes have a 50 Ω output impedance. The input
impedance of 6000 Series 100 MHz bandwidth models is fixed at
1MΩ. When connecting these probes to 6000 Series 100 MHz
bandwidth models, a 50 Ω feedthrough terminator (such as
Agilent part number 0960-0301 is required).
Table 10Active Probes for All 6000 Series Oscilloscopes
Active ProbesQuantity Supported
1141A with 1142A power supply4
1144A with 1142A power supply4
1145A with 1142A power supply2
626000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
N2772A with N2773A power supply4
N2774A with N2775A power supply4
Page 63
Using Quick Help
Getting Started1
To view Quick Help on 6000L Series oscilloscopes:
Start a Web browser control session as described on page 49
and select Remote Front Panel. To view Quick Help information,
right-click on the softkey. Help is not available for front panel
keys; only softkeys.
To view Quick Help on 6000A Series oscilloscopes
1 Press and hold down the key or softkey for which you would
like to view help.
Quick Help Message
Press and Hold 6000A Front Panel Key or Softkey
or Right-Click Softkey when using Web browser control
You can set Quick Help to close when you release the key (this is
the default mode) or to remain on the screen until another key
is pressed or a knob is turned. To select this mode, press the
Utility key, then press the Language softkey, then press the Help
Remain/Help Close softkey.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide63
Page 64
1Getting Started
Quick Help Languages
Graphical User Interface Languages
To choose a Quick Help language in the oscilloscope:
1 Press Utility, then press the Language softkey.
2 Repeatedly press and release the Language softkey or rotate
the Entry knob until the desired language is selected.
When Quick Help is set to one of the following languages, the
Graphical User Interface (GUI) will be displayed in the language
chosen.
• Simplified Chinese
• Traditional Chinese
• Japanese
• Korean
Quick Help Updates
Updated Quick Help for the 6000 Series oscilloscopes may be
made available. To download new Quick Help and GUI language
files:
1 Direct your web browser to www.agilent.com/find/6000sw.
2 Select Quick Help Language Support and follow the directions.
646000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 65
Agilent InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope
User’s Guide
2
Front-Panel Controls
6000L Series Oscilloscope Controls 66
6000A Series Oscilloscope Front-Panel Controls 70
6000A Series Front-Panel Operation 83
A
65
Page 66
2Front-Panel Controls
6000L Series Oscilloscope Controls
The 6000L Series oscilloscope is designed to be remotely
controlled. Therefore the front panel layout is simple.
Front Panel
1
Power
Switch
10
External
Trigger
Input
2
Power
Indicator
11
Trigger
Output
3
LAN
Status
Indicator
12
Calibration
Protect
Switch
4
Reset
Switch
13
10 MHz
Reference
Output
5
Intensity
Control
Rear Panel
XGA Video
Output
14
6
USB
Port
Channels
Terminals
15
Digital
Input
7
Probe
Comp
16
USB Host
Port
8
AutoProbe
Interface
17
USB
Device
Port
9
Channel
Inputs
18
LAN
Connector
19
GPIB
Connector
666000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 67
Front and Rear Panel Controls and Connectors
1. Power SwitchPress once to switch power on; press again to
switch power off. See page 38.
2. Power IndicatorIlluminates green when power is on.
3. LAN Status IndicatorThis indicator illuminates green when a
LAN connection has been detected and is connected as
configured. The LAN status indicator illuminates red when the
following LAN faults occur:
• failure to acquire a valid IP address
• detection of a duplicate IP address
• failure to renew an already acquired DHCP lease
The LAN status indicator flashes green when the identify
function is activated (see page 54).
4. Reset SwitchWhen power is on, press and release this
recessed pushbutton to default LAN parameters. See page 45.
Front-Panel Controls2
5. Intensity ControlRotate clockwise to increase analog
waveform intensity; counterclockwise to decrease. You can vary
the intensity control to bring out signal detail, much like an
analog oscilloscope. Digital channel waveform intensity is not
adjustable. More details about using the Intensity control to
view signal detail are on page 275.
6. USB Host PortConnect a USB compliant mass storage device
to store or recall oscilloscope setup files or waveforms. You can
also use the USB port to update the oscilloscope’s system
software or Quick Help language files if updates are available.
You do not need to take special precautions before removing the
USB mass storage device from the oscilloscope (you do not need
to “eject” it). Simply unplug the USB mass storage device from
the oscilloscope when the file operation is complete. More
information on using the USB port is given in Chapter 7, “Saving
and Printing Data,” starting on page 351.
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2Front-Panel Controls
CAUTION
Only connect USB devices to the USB host port. Do not attempt to
connect a host computer to this port to control the oscilloscope. Use
the USB device port if you want to connect a host (see the InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Programmer’s Quick Start Guide for details).
7. Probe Compensation TerminalsUse the signal at these
terminals to match each probe’s characteristics to the
oscilloscope channel to which it is connected. See page 59.
8. AutoProbe Interface(Not available on 100 MHz bandwidth
models.) When you connect a probe to the oscilloscope, the
AutoProbe Interface attempts to determine the type of probe
and set its parameters in the Probe menu accordingly. See
page 88. Note: Although the 100 MHz models lack the AutoProbe
interface, they do have a probe sense ring around the BNC.
Therefore, the probe attenuation factor will be automatically set
when you connect a compatible probe such as the 10073C or
10074C.
9. Channel Input BNC ConnectorAttach the oscilloscope probe
or BNC cable to the BNC connector. This is the channel’s input
connector.
10. External Trigger InputAllows you to trigger the oscilloscope
using an external signal. See page 144.
11. Trigger OutputThis output is related to the oscilloscope’s
internal trigger signal. See page 212.
12. Calibration Protect SwitchSet this switch to “Protect” to
prevent unwanted re-calibration. See page 113.
13. 10 MHz Reference Input/OutputYou can input a signal,
synchronizing multiple instruments, or you can output this
instrument’s reference signal. See page 378.
14. XGA Video OutputYou can connect an external display to
the oscilloscope for viewing waveforms. See page 272.
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Front-Panel Controls2
15. Digital Channels InputIf you purchased the MSO upgrade
you can view and trigger on digital signals. See page 119.
16. USB Host PortConnect a USB compliant mass storage
device to store or recall oscilloscope setup files or waveforms.
You can also use the USB port to update the oscilloscope’s
system software or Quick Help language files if updates are
available. You do not need to take special precautions before
removing the USB mass storage device from the oscilloscope
(you do not need to “eject” it). Simply unplug the USB mass
storage device from the oscilloscope when the file operation is
complete. More information on using the USB port is given in
Chapter 7, “Saving and Printing Data,” starting on page 351.
CAUTION
Only connect USB devices to the USB host port. Do not attempt to
connect a host computer to this port to control the oscilloscope. Use
the USB device port if you want to connect a host (see the InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Programmer’s Quick Start Guide for details).
17. USB Device PortYou can use this port for remote control of
the oscilloscope by connecting to a PC host computer. See the
InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Programmer’s Quick
Start Guide for details.
18. LAN ConnectorYou can use this port to connect to the
oscilloscope and control it via your LAN. This standard LAN
port is not Auto-MDIX compliant. See page 43 or page 45.
19. GPIB ConnectorThis connector is for connecting the
oscilloscope to a General Purpose Interface Bus. See the
InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Programmer’s Quick
Start Guide for details.
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6000A Series Oscilloscope Front-Panel Controls
This is an introduction to the front-panel controls of the Agilent
6000A Series oscilloscope. Generally, you set up the front-panel
controls and then make a measurement.
The keys on the front panel bring up softkey menus on the
display that provide access to oscilloscope features. Many
softkeys use the Entry knobto select values.
Six softkeys are located below the display. To understand the
symbols used in the softkey menus and throughout this guide,
see “Conventions” on page 71.
Note that the Digital Select key, not the Entry knob, is used to
select digital channels when you want to reposition a digital
channel waveform.
NOTE
The simplest way to set up the oscilloscope is to connect it to the signals
of interest and press the AutoScale key.
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Conventions
Throughout this book, the front-panel keys and softkeys are
denoted by a change in font. For example, the Cursors key is in
the Measure section of the front panel. The Acq Mode softkey is
the left-most softkey when the Acquire menu is displayed.
In this manual, instructions for pressing a series of keys are
written in an abbreviated manner. Pressing the Utility key, then
the I/O softkey, then the Show I/O Config softkey is abbreviated
as follows:
Press Utility & I/O & Show I/O Config.
Graphic Symbols in Softkey Menus
The following graphic symbols appear in the oscilloscope’s
softkey menus. The softkey menus appear at the bottom of the
display, just above the six softkeys.
Use the Entry knob to adjust the parameter. The Entry knob
is located on the front panel. The symbol above the knob is
illuminated when this control is active.
Front-Panel Controls2
Press the softkey to display a pop up with a list of choices.
Repeatedly press the softkey until your choice is selected.
Use the Entry knob labeledand/or press the softkey to
adjust the parameter.
Press the softkey to display a pop-up menu. Press the softkey
or rotate and push the Entry knob to make an item active.
Option is selected but not active.
Option is selected and active.
Feature is on. Press the softkey again to turn the feature off.
Feature is off. Press the softkey again to turn the feature on.
Press the softkey to view the menu.
Press the softkey to return to the previous menu.
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4-Channel 6000A Series Oscilloscope Front Panel
The following diagram shows the front panel of the 6000A
Series 4-channel oscilloscopes. The controls of the 2-channel
oscilloscopes are very similar. For a diagram showing the
differences of the 2-channel oscilloscope, see page 79.
22
Display
1
Power
switch
Intensity
Control
Measure
Keys
2
21
Entry
Knob
AutoScale
Softkeys
3
USB
Port
20
Horizontal
Sweep Speed
Control
23
24
Key
25
4
Probe
Compensation
Terminals
19
Horizontal
Menu/Zoom
Key
5
Digital
Channel
Controls
Horizontal
Position
Control
6
Vertical
Position
Control
18
7
Channel
On/Off
Key
17
Waveform
Keys
8
Math
Key
16
Run
Controls
15
Trigger
Controls
14
Utility
Key
13
File Keys
12
Label Key
11
Channel
Input BNC
10
AutoProbe
Interface
9
Vertical
Sensitivity
Control
Figure 66000A Series 4-Channel Oscilloscope Front Panel
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Front Panel Controls
1. Power SwitchPress once to switch power on; press again to
switch power off. See page 38.
2. Intensity ControlRotate clockwise to increase analog
waveform intensity; counterclockwise to decrease. You can vary
the intensity control to bring out signal detail, much like an
analog oscilloscope. Digital channel waveform intensity is not
adjustable. More details about using the Intensity control to
view signal detail are on page 275.
3. USB Host PortConnect a USB compliant mass storage device
to store or recall oscilloscope setup files or waveforms. You can
also use the USB port to update the oscilloscope’s system
software or Quick Help language files if updates are available.
You do not need to take special precautions before removing the
USB mass storage device from the oscilloscope (you do not need
to “eject” it). Simply unplug the USB mass storage device from
the oscilloscope when the file operation is complete. More
information on using the USB port is given in Chapter 7, “Saving
and Printing Data,” starting on page 351.
Front-Panel Controls2
CAUTION
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide73
Only connect USB devices to the USB host port. Do not attempt to
connect a host computer to this port to control the oscilloscope. Use
the USB device port if you want to connect a host (See the InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Programmer’s Quick Start Guide for details).
4. Probe Compensation TerminalsUse the signal at these
terminals to match each probe’s characteristics to the
oscilloscope channel to which it is connected. See page 59.
5. Digital Channel ControlsThese controls switch the digital
channels on/off, and can be used to select a digital channel for
repositioning on the display. You can press the D15 Thru D0 key
to show the Digital Channel Menu above the softkeys. See
Chapter 3, “Viewing and Measuring Digital Signals,” starting on
page 119.
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2Front-Panel Controls
6. Vertical Position Control Use this knob to change the
channel’s vertical position on the display. There is one Vertical
Position control for each channel. See “Using the analog
channels” on page 90.
7. Channel On/Off KeyUse this key to switch the channel on or
off, or to access the channel’s menu in the softkeys. There is one
Channel On/Off key for each channel. See “Using the analog
channels” on page 90.
8. Math KeyThe Math key provides access to add, subtract,
multiply, differentiate, integrate, FFT (Fast Fourier Transform)
and square root functions. See “Math Functions” on page 219.
9. Vertical Sensitivity Use this knob to change the vertical
sensitivity (gain) of the channel. See “Using the analog
channels” on page 90.
10. AutoProbe Interface(Not available on 100 MHz bandwidth
models.) When you connect a probe to the oscilloscope, the
AutoProbe Interface attempts to determine the type of probe
and set its parameters in the Probe menu accordingly. See
page 88. Note: Although the 100 MHz models lack the AutoProbe
interface, they do have a probe sense ring around the BNC.
Therefore, the probe attenuation factor will be automatically set
when you connect a compatible probe such as the 10073C or
10074C.
11. Channel Input BNC ConnectorAttach the oscilloscope probe
or BNC cable to the BNC connector. This is the channel’s input
connector.
12. Label KeyPress this key to access the Label menu, which
lets you enter labels to identify each trace on the oscilloscope
display. See page 105.
13. File KeysPress the File key to access file functions such as
save or recall a waveform or setup. Or press the Print key
(labeled Quick Print on older models) to print the waveform
from the display. See “Saving and Printing Data” on page 351.
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Front-Panel Controls2
14. Utility KeyPress this key to access the Utility menu, which
lets you configure the oscilloscope’s I/O settings, printer
configuration, file explorer, service menu, and other options.
15. Trigger ControlsThese controls determine how the
oscilloscope triggers to capture data. See “Choosing Auto trigger
mode or Normal trigger mode” on page 87 and Chapter 4,
“Triggering the Oscilloscope,” starting on page 135.
16. Run ControlsPress Run/Stop to make the oscilloscope begin
looking for a trigger. The Run/Stop key will illuminate in green.
If the trigger mode is set to “Normal,” the display will not
update until a trigger is found. If the trigger mode is set to
“Auto,” the oscilloscope looks for a trigger, and if none is found,
it will automatically trigger, and the display will immediately
show the input signals. In this case, the Auto indicator at the top
of the display will change to Auto? and the background will
flash, indicating that the oscilloscope is forcing triggers.
Press Run/Stop again to stop acquiring data. The key will
illuminate in red. Now you can pan across and zoom-in on the
acquired data.
Press Single to make a single acquisition of data. The key will
illuminate in yellow until the oscilloscope triggers. See “To start
and stop an acquisition” on page 84.
17. Waveform KeysThe Acquire key lets you set the
oscilloscope to acquire in Normal, Peak Detect, Averaging, or
High Resolution modes (see “Acquisition Modes” on page 277),
and lets you turn Realtime sampling off or on (see page 281).
The Display key lets you access the menu where you can select
infinite persistence (see page 273), switch vectors on or off (see
page 274), and adjust the display grid (graticule) intensity (see
page 274).
18. Horizontal Position ControlTurn the knob marked to pan
through the waveform data horizontally. You can see the
captured waveform before the trigger (turn the knob clockwise)
or after the trigger (turn the knob counterclockwise). If you pan
through the waveform when the oscilloscope is stopped (not in
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2Front-Panel Controls
Run mode) then you are looking at the waveform data from the
last acquisition taken. See “To set up the Horizontal time
base” on page 95.
19. Horizontal Menu/Zoom Key(Labeled Main/Delayed on older
models.) Press this key to access the menu where you can split
the oscilloscope display into Normal and Zoom sections, and
where you can select XY and Roll modes. You can also select
horizontal time/division vernier and select the trigger time
reference point on this menu. See “To set up the Horizontal time
base” on page 95.
20. Horizontal Sweep Speed ControlTurn the knob in the
Horizontal section that is marked to adjust the sweep
speed. The symbols under the knob indicate that this control
has the effect of spreading out or zooming in on the waveform
using the horizontal scale. The horizontal sweep speed control
changes the time per horizontal division on the display. See “To
set up the Horizontal time base” on page 95.
21. Measure KeysPress the Cursors key to switch on cursors
that you can use for making measurements. Press the Quick
Meas key to access a set of predefined measurements. See
Chapter 5, “Making Measurements,” starting on page 213.
22. DisplayThe display shows captured waveforms using a
different color for each channel. For more information about
display modes see Chapter 6, “Displaying Data,” starting on
page 269. Signal detail is displayed using 256 levels of intensity.
For more information about viewing signal detail see “Varying
the intensity to view signal detail” on page 275.
23. Entry KnobThe entry knob is used to select items from
menus and to change values. Its function changes based upon
which menu is displayed. Note that the curved arrow
symbol above the entry knob illuminates whenever the
entry knob can be used to select a value. Use the entry knob to
select among the choices that are shown on the softkeys.
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Front-Panel Controls2
24. AutoScale KeyWhen you press the AutoScale key the
oscilloscope will quickly determine which channels have
activity, and it will turn these channels on and scale them to
display the input signals. See “How AutoScale Works” on
page 348
25. SoftkeysThe functions of these keys change based upon
the menus shown on the display directly above the keys.
Figure 10InfiniiVision 6000 Series Oscilloscope Option BAT Rear Panel
WARNING
Maintain oscilloscope ground connection on Option BAT oscilloscopes
Do not negate the protective action of the ground connection to the
oscilloscope. If the circuit under test has voltages greater than 30
Vrms, the oscilloscope must be grounded through its ground
terminal to prevent electric shock to the user.
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Interpreting the display
The oscilloscope display contains acquired waveforms, setup
information, measurement results, and softkeys for setting up
parameters.
Analog
channel
sensitivity
Status line
Analog
channels and
ground levels
Trigger Level
Digital
channels
Measurement
line
Softkeys
Trigger point,
time reference
Delay
time
Sweep
speed
Run/Stop
mode
Trigger
type
Trigger
source
Trigger level
or digital
threshold
Cursor
markers
defining
measurement
Figure 11Interpreting the display
Status lineThe top line of the display contains vertical,
horizontal, and trigger setup information.
Display areaThe display area contains the waveform
acquisitions, channel identifiers, and analog trigger and ground
level indicators. Each analog channel’s information appears in a
different color.
Measurement lineThis line normally contains automatic
measurement and cursor results, but can also display advanced
trigger setup data and menu information.
SoftkeysThe softkeys let you set up additional parameters for
the selected mode or menu.
826000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
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6000A Series Front-Panel Operation
This section provides a brief overview of operating the
front-panel controls. Detailed oscilloscope operating
instructions are provided in later chapters.
Digital Channels
Because all of the oscilloscopes in the 6000 Series have analog channels, the
analog channel topics in this book apply to all instruments. Whenever a topic
discusses the digital channels, that information applies only to Mixed-Signal
Oscilloscope (MSO) models or DSO models that have been upgraded to an MSO.
To adjust the waveform intensity
The Intensity control is at the lower left corner of the front
panel near the power switch.
• To decrease waveform intensity, rotate the Intensity control
counter-clockwise.
• To increase waveform intensity, rotate the Intensity control
clockwise.
Front-Panel Controls2
The intensity control does not affect digital channel intensity.
Digital channel intensity is fixed.
To adjust the display grid (graticule) intensity
1 Press the Display key.
2 Turn the Entry knob to change the intensity of the
displayed grid. The intensity level is shown in the Grid softkey
and is adjustable from 0 to 100%.
Each major vertical division in the grid corresponds to the
vertical sensitivity shown in the status line at the top of the
display.
Each major horizontal division in the grid corresponds to the
sweep speed time shown in the status line at the top of the
display.
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NOTE
To change the analog waveform intensity, turn the Intensity knob at the
lower-left corner of the front panel. The digital waveform intensity is not
adjustable.
To start and stop an acquisition
• When you press the Run/Stop key, it illuminates in green and
the oscilloscope is in continuous running mode.
The oscilloscope examines the input voltage at each probe,
and updates the display whenever the trigger conditions are
met. Trigger processing and screen update rate are optimized
based on the oscilloscope settings. The oscilloscope displays
multiple acquisitions of the same signal similar to the way an
analog oscilloscope displays waveforms.
• When you press the Run/Stop key again, it illuminates in red,
and the oscilloscope is stopped.
“Stop” is displayed in the trigger mode position in the status
line at the top of the display. You can pan and zoom the
stored waveform by turning the horizontal and vertical
control knobs.
• To manually run and stop 6000L models start the Remote
Front Panel (see page 49) and select Run Control from the
Main Menu or press ctrl+R for run/stop or ctrl+S for single.
When the oscilloscope is running and you press the Run/Stop
key, it will flash until the current acquisition is completed. If the
acquisition completes immediately, the Run/Stop key will not
flash.
At slower sweep speeds, you may not want to wait for the
acquisition to finish. Just press Run/Stop again. The acquisition
will stop immediately and a partial waveform will be displayed.
You can display the results of multiple acquisitions using
infinite persistence. See “Infinite persistence” on page 273.
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Front-Panel Controls2
Memory Depth/Record Length
Run/Stop versus Single
When the oscilloscope is running, the trigger processing and update rate are
optimized over the memory depth.
Single
Single acquisitions always use the maximum memory available—at least twice as
much memory as acquisitions captured in Run mode—and the oscilloscope
stores at least twice as many samples. At slow sweep speeds, the oscilloscope
operates at a higher sample rate when Single is used to capture an acquisition
due to the increased memory available. To acquire data with the longest possible
record length, press the Single key.
Running
When running, versus taking a single acquisition, the memory is divided in half.
This allows the acquisition system to acquire one record while processing the
previous acquisition, dramatically improving the number of waveform s per sec ond
processed by the oscilloscope. While running, maximizing the rate at which
waveforms are drawn on the display provides the best picture of your input signal.
To make a single acquisition
When you press the Single key it illuminates in yellow and the
oscilloscope starts the acquisition system, searching for the
trigger condition. When the trigger condition is met, the
captured waveform is displayed, the Single key is extinguished
and the Run/Stop key illuminates in red.
• Use the Single key to view single-shot events without
subsequent waveform data overwriting the display.
• To manually make a single acquisition on 6000L models start
the Remote Front Panel (see page 49) and select Run Control
from the Main Menu or press ctrl+S for single.
Use Single when you want the maximum sample rate and the
maximum memory depth for pan and zoom. (See “To pan and
zoom” on page 86)
1 Set the trigger mode to Normal (see “Trigger modes: Normal
and Auto” on page 139 for instructions).
This keeps the oscilloscope from automatically triggering
immediately.
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2Front-Panel Controls
2 If you are triggering on analog channel events, turn the
Trigger Level knob to the trigger threshold to a level that your
waveform will cross.
3 To begin a single acquisition, press the Single key.
When you press Single, the display is cleared, the trigger
circuitry is armed, the Single key is illuminated yellow, and
the oscilloscope will wait until a trigger condition occurs
before it displays a waveform.
When the oscilloscope triggers, the single acquisition is
displayed and the oscilloscope is stopped (the Run/Stop key is
illuminated in red).
4 To acquire another waveform, press Single again.
Auto Single
Auto-trigger will generate a trigger for you if one is not found in
the predetermined time (about 40 ms) after you press Single. If
you want to make a single acquisition and you are not
particularly interested in triggering the acquisition (for
example, if you are probing a DC level), set the trigger mode to
Auto (see page 139) and press the Single key. If a trigger
condition occurs, it will be used; if a trigger doesn’t happen, an
untriggered acquisition will be taken.
To pan and zoom
You can pan across and zoom-in on a waveform even when the
acquisition system is stopped.
1 Press the Run/Stop key to stop acquisitions (or press the
Single key and allow the oscilloscope to acquire the waveform
and stop). The Run/Stop key is illuminated red when the
oscilloscope is stopped.
2 Turn the sweep speed knob to zoom horizontally and turn
the volts/division knob to zoom vertically.
The ∇ symbol at the top of the display indicates the time
reference point where the zoom-in/zoom-out is referenced.
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Front-Panel Controls2
3 Turn the Horizontal Position knob () to pan horizontally
and turn the channel’s vertical position knob ( ) to pan
vertically.
The stopped display may contain several triggers worth of
information, but only the last trigger acquisition is available for
pan and zoom.
For more information about Pan and Zoom see page 270.
Choosing Auto trigger mode or Normal trigger mode
In Auto trigger mode, the oscilloscope automatically triggers
and captures waveforms when you press Run.
If you press Run when the oscilloscope is in Normal trigger
mode, a trigger must be detected before an acquisition can
complete.
In many cases, a triggered display is not needed to check signal
levels or activity. For these applications, use Auto trigger mode
(which is the default setting). If you only want to acquire
specific events as specified by the trigger settings, use Normal
trigger mode.
You can select the trigger mode by pressing the Mode/Coupling
key, then the Mode softkey.
For more detailed discussion of Auto trigger mode and Normal
trigger mode, see “Trigger modes: Normal and Auto” on page 139.
Using AutoScale
To configure the oscilloscope quickly, press the AutoScale key to
display the connected signal(s) that are active.
To undo the effects of AutoScale, press the Undo AutoScale
softkey before pressing any other key. This is useful if you have
unintentionally pressed the AutoScale key or do not like the
settings AutoScale has selected and want to return to your
previous settings.
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To make the oscilloscope remain in the acquisition mode you
have chosen, press the AutoScale Acq Mode softkey and select
Preserve Acquisition Mode. Otherwise, the acquisition mode will
default to Normal whenever the AutoScale key is pressed.
ExampleConnect the oscilloscope probes for channels 1 and 2 to the
Probe Comp output on the front panel of the instrument. Be
sure to connect the probe ground leads to the ground lug beside
the Probe Comp output. Set the instrument to the factory
default configuration by pressing the Save/Recall key, then the
Default Setup softkey. Then press the AutoScale key. You should
see a display similar to the one shown below.
Figure 12AutoScale of oscilloscope channels 1 and 2
For an explanation of how AutoScale works, see “How
AutoScale Works” on page 348.
To set the probe attenuation factor
Passive Probes
All 6000 Series oscilloscopes including the 100 MHz models
recognize passive probes such as the 10073C and 10074C. These
probes have a pin on their connector that connects to the ring
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Front-Panel Controls2
around the oscilloscope’s BNC connector. Therefore, the
oscilloscope will automatically set the attenuation factor for
recognized Agilent passive probes.
Passive probes that do not have a pin that connects to the ring
around the BNC connector will not be recognized by the
oscilloscope, and you must set the probe attenuation factor
manually.
Active Probes
All 6000 Series oscilloscopes except the 100 MHz bandwidth
models (MSO/DSO6012A and MSO/DSO6014A/L) have an
AutoProbe interface. Most Agilent active probes are compatible
with the AutoProbe interface. The AutoProbe interface uses a
series of contacts directly below the channel’s BNC connector to
transfer information between the oscilloscope and the probe.
When you connect a compatible probe to the oscilloscope, the
AutoProbe interface determines the type of probe and sets the
oscilloscope’s parameters (units, offset, attenuation, coupling,
and impedance) accordingly.
Manually Setting the Probe Attenuation Factor
If you connect a probe that the oscilloscope does not
automatically identify, you can set the attenuation factor as
follows:
1 Press the channel key
2 Press the Probe softkey
3 Turn the Entry knobto set the attenuation factor for the
connected probe.
The attenuation factor can be set from 0.1:1 to 1000:1 in a 1-2-5
sequence for measuring voltage. The attenuation factor can be
set from 10 V/A to .001V/A to for measuring current values with
a current probe. The probe attenuation factor must be set
properly for measurements to be made correctly.
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2Front-Panel Controls
Using the analog channels
Channel 1
ground level
Connect the oscilloscope probes for channels 1 and 2 to the
Probe Comp output on the front panel of the instrument.
1 Press the 1 key in the Analog section of the oscilloscope’s
front panel to display the Channel 1 menu.
Channel,
Volts/div
Trigger
source
Trigger level
or threshold
Channel 2
ground level
Channel
coupling
Input
impedance
Bandwidth
limit
Channel
vernier
Invert
channel
Probe
menu
Pressing an analog channel key displays the channel’s menu
and turns the display of the channel on or off. The channel is
displayed when the key is illuminated.
On 6000L models, select Analog from the Main Menu and use
the menu.
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Front-Panel Controls2
Turning channels off
You must be viewing the menu for a channel before you can turn it off. For
example, if channel 1 and channel 2 are turned on and the menu for channel 2 is
being displayed, to turn channel 1 off, press 1 to display channel 1 menu, then
press 1 again to turn channel 1 off.
Vertical sensitivityTurn the large knob above the channel key
to set the sensitivity (volts/division) for the channel. The
vertical sensitivity knob changes the analog channel sensitivity
in a 1-2-5 step sequence (with a 1:1 probe attached). The analog
channel Volts/Div value is displayed in the status line.
VernierPress the Vernier softkey to turn on vernier for the
selected channel. When Vernier is selected, you can change the
channel’s vertical sensitivity in smaller increments. The
channel sensitivity remains fully calibrated when Vernier is on.
The vernier value is displayed in the status line at the top of the
display.
When Vernier is turned off, turning the volts/division knob
changes the channel sensitivity in a 1-2-5 step sequence.
Vertical expansionThe default mode for expanding the signal
when you turn the volts/division knob is vertical expansion
about the ground level of the channel. To set the expansion
mode to expand about the center of the screen instead, press
Expand in the Utility&Options&Preferences&Expand menu and
select Center.
Ground levelThe ground level of the signal for each displayed
analog channel is identified by the position of the icon at the
far-left side of the display.
Vertical positionTurn the small vertical position knob ( ) to
move the channel’s waveform up or down on the display. The
voltage value momentarily displayed in the upper right portion
of the display represents the voltage difference between the
vertical center of the display and the ground level () icon. It
also represents the voltage at the vertical center of the display if
vertical expansion is set to expand about ground.
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Measurement Hints
If the channel is DC coupled, you can quickly measure the DC component of the
signal by simply noting its distance from the ground symbol.
If the channel is AC coupled, the DC component of the signal is removed, allowing
you to use greater sensitivity to display the AC component of the signal.
2 Press the channel’s on/off key, then press the Coupling softkey
to select the input channel coupling.
Coupling changes the channel's input coupling to either AC
(alternating current) or DC (direct current). AC coupling
places a 3.5 Hz high-pass filter in series with the input
waveform that removes any DC offset voltage from the
waveform. When AC is selected, “AC” is illuminated on the
front panel next to the channel position knob ( ).
• DC coupling is useful for viewing waveforms as low as 0 H z
that do not have large DC offsets.
• AC coupling is useful for viewing waveforms with large DC
offsets. When AC coupling is chosen, you cannot select
50Ω mode. This is done to prevent damage to the
oscilloscope.
Note that Channel Coupling is independent of Trigger Coupling.
To change Trigger coupling see page 141.
3 Press the Imped (impedance) softkey.
NOTE
926000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
The input impedance of the MSO/DSO6012A and MSO/DSO6014A/L
(100 MHz bandwidth) oscilloscope is fixed at 1 MΩ. Therefore, the
impedance selection is not available on these models.
When you connect an AutoProbe, self-sensing probe, or a compatible
InfiniiMax probe, the oscilloscope will automatically con f igu re the
oscilloscope to the correct impedance.
The analog channel input impedance can be set to either
1M Ohm or 50 Ohm by pressing the Imped softkey.
Page 93
Front-Panel Controls2
• 50 Ohm mode matches 50-ohm cables commonly used in
making high frequency measurements, and 50-ohm active
probes. This impedance matching gives you the most
accurate measurements since reflections are minimized
along the signal path. When 50 Ohm is selected, “50Ω” is
illuminated on the front panel next to the channel position
knob. The oscilloscope automatically switches to 1 M Ohm
mode to prevent possible damage if AC coupling is
selected.
• 1M Ohm mode is for use with many passive probes and for
general-purpose measurements. The higher impedance
minimizes the loading effect of the oscilloscope on the
circuit under test.
4 Press the BW Limit softkey to turn on bandwidth limiting.
Pressing the BW Limit softkey turns the bandwidth limit on or
off for the selected channel. When bandwidth limit is on, the
maximum bandwidth for the channel is approximately
25 MHz on the 300 MHz, 500 MHz, and 1 GHz bandwidth
oscilloscope models and approximately 20 MHz for the
100 MHz bandwidth oscilloscope models. For waveforms
with frequencies below this, turning bandwidth limit on
removes unwanted high frequency noise from the waveform.
The bandwidth limit also limits the trigger signal path of any
channel that has BW Limit turned on.
When BW Limit is selected, “BW” is illuminated on the front
panel next to the channel position knob ( ).
5 Press the Invert softkey to invert the selected channel.
When Invert is selected, the voltage values of the displayed
waveform are inverted. Invert affects how a channel is
displayed, but does not affect triggering. If the oscilloscope is
set to trigger on a rising edge, it remains set to trigger on a
same edge (triggers at the same point on the waveform) after
the channel is inverted.
Inverting a channel will also change the result of any
function selected in the Math menu or any measurement.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide93
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2Front-Panel Controls
6 Press the Probe softkey to display the channel probe menu.
This menu lets you select additional probe parameters such
as attenuation factor and units of measurement for the
connected probe.
Probe calibration not needed, not available when this softkey is ghosted.
Measurement
units
Attenuation
factor
• Probe Units — Press the Units softkey to select the proper
measurement unit for the connected probe. Select Volts for
a voltage probe and select Amps for a current probe.
Channel sensitivity, trigger level, measurement results,
and math functions will reflect the measurement units you
have selected.
• Probe Attenuation Factor— See “To set the probe attenuation
factor” on page 88.
• Skew — When measuring time intervals in the ns range,
small differences in cable length can affect the
measurement. Use Skew to remove cable-delay errors
between any two channels.
Probe the same point with both probes, then press Skew
and turn the Entry knob to enter the amount of skew
between channels. Each analog channel can be adjusted
±100 ns in 10 ps increments for a total of 200 ns
difference.
The skew setting is reset to zero when you press
Save/Recall&Default Setup.
• Probe Units — Press the Units softkey to select the proper
measurement unit for the connected probe. Select Volts for
a voltage probe and select Amps for a current probe.
Channel sensitivity, trigger level, measurement results,
and math functions will reflect the measurement units you
have selected.
Skew adjust
Calibrate
probe
Return to
previous menu
946000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 95
• Calibrate Probe — See “To calibrate the probes” on page 60.
To set up the Horizontal time base
1 Press the Menu/Zoom key (labeled Main/Delayed on older
models) in the Horizontal section of the front panel.
To manually control the horizontal time base on 6000L models
start the Remote Front Panel (see page 49) and select Horizontal
from the Main Menu or press ctrl+N.
Front-Panel Controls2
Current
sample rate
Normal
sweep mode
The Horizontal menu lets you select the horizontal mode
(Normal, Zoom, XY, or Roll), and set the time base vernier and
time reference.
The current sample rate is displayed above the Vernier and Time
Ref softkeys.
Normal mode
1 Press the Normal softkey to select Normal horizontal mode.
Trigger
point
Zoom sweep
mode
Time
reference
XY or Roll
mode
Delay
time
Sweep
speed
Horiz. pos
knob mode
Trigger
source
Time base
vernier
Trigger level
or threshold
Time
reference
Normal horizontal mode is the normal viewing mode for the
oscilloscope. When the oscilloscope is stopped, you can use
the Horizontal knobs to pan and zoom the waveform.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide95
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2Front-Panel Controls
2 Turn the large knob (time/division) in the Horizontal section
and notice the change it makes to the status line.
When the oscilloscope is running in Normal mode, use the
large Horizontal knob to change sweep speed and use the
small knob () to set the horizontal position. When the
oscilloscope is stopped, use these knobs to pan and zoom
your waveform. The sweep speed (seconds/division) value is
displayed in the status line.
3 Press the Vernier softkey to turn on the time base vernier.
The Vernier softkey lets you change the sweep speed in
smaller increments with the time/division knob. The sweep
speed remains fully calibrated when Vernier is on. The value
is displayed in the status line at the top of the display.
When Vernier is turned off, the Horizontal sweep speed knob
changes the time base sweep speed in a 1-2-5 step sequence.
4 Note the setting of the Time Ref (time reference) softkey.
Time reference is the reference point on the display for
horizontal position (also called delay time). Time reference
can be set to one major division from the left or right edge, or
to the center of the display.
A small hollow triangle (∇
marks the position of the time reference. When horizontal
position is set to zero, the trigger point indicator ()
overlays the time reference indicator.
Turning the Horizontal sweep speed knob will expand or
contract the waveform about the time reference point (∇).
Turning the horizontal position () knob in Normal mode
will move the trigger point indicator () to the left or right of
the time reference point (∇).
The time reference position sets the initial position of the
trigger event within acquisition memory and on the display,
with delay (horizontal position) set to 0. The horizontal
position setting sets the specific location of the trigger event
with respect to the time reference position. The time
reference setting affects the Zoom sweep as described in the
following ways:
966000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
) at the top of the display grid
Page 97
Front-Panel Controls2
• When the horizontal mode is set to Normal, the horizontal
position knob positions the normal sweep relative to the
trigger. This delay is a fixed number. Changing this delay
value does not affect the sweep speed.
• When the horizontal mode is set to Zoom, the horizontal
position knob controls the position of the Zoom sweep
window inside the normal sweep display. This delay value
is independent of sampling interval and sweep speed.
Changing the delay does not affect the position of the
normal window.
5 Turn the horizontal position knob () and notice that its
value is displayed in the status line.
The horizontal position knob moves the normal sweep
horizontally, and it pauses at 0.00 s, mimicking a mechanical
detent. Changing the horizontal position moves the sweep
horizontally and indicates how far the trigger point (solid
inverted triangle) is from the time reference point (hollow
inverted triangle ∇). These reference points are indicated
along the top of the display grid. The previous figure shows
the trigger point with the delay time (horizontal position) set
to 400 µs. The delay time number tells you how far the time
reference point is located from the trigger point. When delay
time (horizontal position) is set to zero, the delay time
indicator overlays the time reference indicator.
All events displayed left of the trigger point happened before
the trigger occurred, and these events are called pre-trigger
information. You will find this feature very useful because
you can now see the events that led up to the trigger point.
Everything to the right of the trigger point is called
post-trigger information. The amount of delay range
(pre-trigger and post-trigger information) available depends
on the sweep speed selected and memory depth.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide97
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2Front-Panel Controls
Zoom mode
Zoom sweep is an expanded version of normal sweep. When
Zoom mode is selected, the display divides in half and the Zoom
sweep icon displays in the middle of the line at the top of the
display. The top half of the display shows the normal sweep and
the bottom half displays the Zoom sweep.
Zoom sweep is a magnified portion of the normal sweep. You
can use Zoom sweep to locate and horizontally expand part of
the normal sweep for a more detailed (higher-resolution)
analysis of signals.
The following steps show you how to use Zoom sweep. Notice
that the steps are very similar to operating the “delayed sweep”
in analog oscilloscopes.
1 Connect a signal to the oscilloscope and obtain a stable
display.
2 Press Menu/Zoom.
3 Press the Zoom softkey.
To change the sweep speed for the Zoom sweep window, turn
the sweep speed knob. As you turn the knob, the sweep speed is
highlighted in the status line above the waveform display area.
The area of the normal display that is expanded is intensified
and marked on each end with a vertical marker. These markers
show what portion of the normal sweep is expanded in the
lower half. The Horizontal knobs control the size and position of
the Zoom sweep. The delay value is momentarily displayed in
the upper-right portion of the display when the horizontal
position () knob is turned.
To change the sweep speed for the normal sweep window, press
the Normal softkey, then turn the sweep speed knob.
986000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
Page 99
Front-Panel Controls2
Normal
sweep
window
Zoom window
These markers define the
beginning and end of the
Zoom window
Time/div for
Zoom window
Time/div for
normal
sweep
Delay time
momentarily displays
when the horizontal
position knob is turned
Select Normal
sweep or Zoom
The area of the normal display that is expanded is intensified
and marked on each end with a vertical marker. These markers
show what portion of the normal sweep is expanded in the
lower half. The Horizontal knobs control the size and position of
the Zoom sweep. The delay value is momentarily displayed in
the upper-right portion of the display when the horizontal
position () knob is turned.
6000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide99
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2Front-Panel Controls
To change the sweep speed for the Zoom sweep window, turn
the sweep speed knob. As you turn the knob, the sweep speed is
highlighted in the status line above the waveform display area.
The time reference position sets the initial position of the
trigger event within acquisition memory and on the display,
with delay (horizontal position) set to 0. The delay setting sets
the specific location of the trigger event with respect to the time
reference position. The time reference setting affects the Zoom
sweep in the following ways.
When the horizontal mode is set to Normal, the horizontal
position knob positions the normal sweep relative to the trigger.
This delay is a fixed number. Changing this delay value does not
affect the sweep speed. When the horizontal mode is set to
Zoom, the delay controls the position of the Zoom sweep
window inside the normal sweep display. This delay value is
independent of sampling interval and sweep speed.
To change the sweep speed for the normal sweep window, press
the Normal softkey, then turn the sweep speed knob.
For information about using Zoom mode for measurements,
refer to Chapter 5, “Making Measurements,” starting on page
213.
Roll mode
• Press the Menu/Zoom key, then press the XY or Roll softkey to
select “Roll”.
• Roll mode causes the waveform to move slowly across the
screen from right to left. It only operates on time base
settings of 500 ms/div and slower. If the current time base
setting is faster than the 500 ms/div limit, it will be set to
500 ms/div when Roll mode is entered.
• In Normal horizontal mode, signal events occurring before
the trigger are plotted to the left of the trigger point (t) and
signal events after the trigger plotted to the right of the
trigger point.
1006000 Series Oscilloscope User’s Guide
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