Agilent HCPL-2201, HCPL-2202, HCPL-2211, HCPL-2212, HCPL-2231 User Guide

Very High CMR, Wide V
Gate Optocouplers

Technical Data

Logic

CC

HCPL-2201 HCPL-2202
HCPL-2211 HCPL-2212
HCPL-2231 HCPL-2232
HCPL-0201 HCPL-0211
HCNW2201 HCNW2211

Features

• 10 kV/µs Minimum Common

Mode Rejection (CMR) at
VCM = 1000 V
(HCPL-2211/2212/0211/
2232, HCNW2211)

• Wide Operating VCC Range:

4.5 to 20 Volts

• 300 ns Propagation Delay
Guaranteed over the Full
Temperature Range

• 5 Mbd Typical Signal Rate

• Low Input Current (1.6 mA
to 1.8 mA)

• Hysteresis

• Totem Pole Output (No
Pullup Resistor Required)

• Available in 8-Pin DIP,
SOIC-8, Widebody Packages

• Guaranteed Performance
from -40°C to 85°C

• Safety Approval

UL Recognized -3750 V rms

for 1 minute (5000 V rms
for 1 minute for

HCNW22XX) per UL1577
CSA Approved
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
Approved with V
V peak (HCPL-2211/2212 Option
060 only) and V
V peak (HCNW22XX only)

IORM

IORM

= 630

= 1414

• MIL-PRF-38534 Hermetic
Version Available
(HCPL-52XX/62XX)

Applications

• Isolation of High Speed
Logic Systems

• Computer-Peripheral
Interfaces

• Microprocessor System
Interfaces

• Ground Loop Elimination

• Pulse Transformer
Replacement

• High Speed Line Receiver

• Power Control Systems

Functional Diagram

HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11

NC

1

2

ANODE

CATHODE

ANODE 1

CATHODE 1

CATHODE 2

3

4

NC GND

SHIELD

HCPL-2231/32

1

2

3

Description

The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX,
and HCNW22XX are optically­coupled logic gates. The
HCPL-22XX, and HCPL-02XX
contain a GaAsP LED while the
HCNW22XX contains an AlGaAs
LED. The detectors have totem
pole output stages and optical
receiver input stages with built-in
Schmitt triggers to provide logic­compatible waveforms, eliminat­ing the need for additional
waveshaping.

A superior internal shield on the
HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-0211,

HCPL-2202/12

8

V

CC

V

7

O

NC

6

5

8

V

CC

V

7

O1

V

6

O2

NC

1

2

ANODE

CATHODE

3

4

NC GND

SHIELD

TRUTH TABLE

(POSITIVE LOGIC)

LED

HIGH

ON

LOW

OFF

8

V

CC

7

NC

6

V

O

5

V

O

ANODE 2 GND

A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8.

4

SHIELD

5

CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component
to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.

2

HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211
guarantees common mode
transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at
a common mode voltage of 1000
volts.

Selection Guide

The electrical and switching
characteristics of the HCPL­22XX, HCPL-02XX and
HCNW22XX are guaranteed from

-40°C to +85°C and a VCC from

4.5 volts to 20 volts. Low IF and

wide VCC range allow compatibil­ity with TTL, LSTTL, and CMOS
logic and result in lower power
consumption compared to other
high speed couplers. Logic signals
are transmitted with a typical
propagation delay of 150 ns.

Small- Widebody

Minimum CMR Input 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Outline SO-8 (400 Mil) Hermetic

On- Single Dual Single Single Single and

dV/dt Current Channel Channel Channel Channel Dual Channel

(V/µs) VCM (V) (mA) Package Package Package Package Packages

1,000 50 1.6 HCPL-2200

[1,2]

HCPL-0201 HCNW2201
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202

1.8 HCPL-2231

2,500 400 1.6 HCPL-2219

5,000

[3]

300

[3]

1.6 HCPL-2211 HCPL-0211 HCNW2211

[1,2]

HCPL-2212

1.8 HCPL-2232

1,000 50 2.0 HCPL-52XX

HCPL-62XX

Notes:

1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function.

2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate Agilent publications.

3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA.

[2]

[2]

Ordering Information

Specify Part Number followed by Option Number (if desired).

Example:

HCPL-2211#XXXX

060 = IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 V
300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option**
500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option
XXXE = Lead Free Option

Option data sheets available. Contact your Agilent sales representative or authorized distributor for information.

Remarks: The notation “#” is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July 2001
and lead free option will use “-”

*For HCPL-2211/2212 only.
**Gull wing surface mount option applies to through hole parts only.

Schematic

V

CC

V

O

GND

V

V

I

CC

8

I

F

2

+

V

F

–

3

SHIELD

HCPL-2201/02/11/12

HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11

I

O

5

= 630 V peak Option*

IORM

I

F1

1

+

F1

–

2

SHIELD

3

–

F2

+

4

I

F2

SHIELD

HCPL-2231/32

I

CC

V

CC

8

I

O1

V

O1

7

I

O2

V

O2

6

GND

5

Package Outline Drawings

8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)

3

7.62 ± 0.25

(0.300 ± 0.010)

6.35 ± 0.25

(0.250 ± 0.010)

5° TYP.

0.254

(0.010

+ 0.076

- 0.051

+ 0.003)

- 0.002)

TYPE NUMBER

1.19 (0.047) MAX.

3.56 ± 0.13

(0.140 ± 0.005)

1.080 ± 0.320

(0.043 ± 0.013)

9.65 ± 0.25

(0.380 ± 0.010)

A XXXXZ

YYWW

5678

OPTION CODE*

DATE CODE

UR

UL
RECOGNITION

4321

1.78 (0.070) MAX.

4.70 (0.185) MAX.

2.92 (0.115) MIN.

0.65 (0.025) MAX.

2.54 ± 0.25

(0.100 ± 0.010)

0.51 (0.020) MIN.

DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).

* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.

NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.

8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)

1.19

(0.047)

MAX.

1.080 ± 0.320

(0.043 ± 0.013)

LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION

9.65 ± 0.25

(0.380 ± 0.010)

6

7

8

1

2

2.54

(0.100)

BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).

NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.

5

6.350 ± 0.25

(0.250 ± 0.010)

3

4

1.27 (0.050)

1.780

(0.070)

MAX.

3.56 ± 0.13

(0.140 ± 0.005)

0.635 ± 0.130

(0.025 ± 0.005)

(0.380 ± 0.010)

(0.300 ± 0.010)

0.635 ± 0.25

(0.025 ± 0.010)

1.016 (0.040)

9.65 ± 0.25

7.62 ± 0.25

10.9 (0.430)

2.0 (0.080)

0.254

(0.010

12° NOM.

+ 0.076

- 0.051

+ 0.003)

- 0.002)

4

Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11)

8765

3.937 ± 0.127

(0.155 ± 0.005)

PIN ONE

0.406 ± 0.076

(0.016 ± 0.003)

3.175 ± 0.127

(0.125 ± 0.005)

TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH)

*

5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010)

DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX.

NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.

XXX

YWW

*

5.080 ± 0.127

(0.200 ± 0.005)

4321

1.270

(0.050)

5.994 ± 0.203

(0.236 ± 0.008)

TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)

DATE CODE

BSC

1.524

(0.060)

0 ~ 7°

7°

LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION

0.64 (0.025)

0.432

45° X

(0.017)

0.203 ± 0.102

(0.008 ± 0.004)

0.305
MIN.

(0.012)

7.49 (0.295)

1.9 (0.075)

0.228 ± 0.025

(0.009 ± 0.001)

8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11)

11.15 ± 0.15

(0.442 ± 0.006)

6

5

TYPE NUMBER

DATE CODE

3

4

1.55

(0.061)

MAX.

3.10 (0.122)

3.90 (0.154)

0.40 (0.016)

0.56 (0.022)

2.54 (0.100)
TYP.

1.78 ± 0.15

(0.070 ± 0.006)

7

8

HCNWXXXX

1

2

A

YYWW

11.00
MAX.

(0.433)

9.00 ± 0.15

(0.354 ± 0.006)

10.16 (0.400)
TYP.

7° TYP.

5.10
MAX.

(0.201)

0.51 (0.021) MIN.

DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).

NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.

0.254

(0.010

+ 0.076

- 0.0051
+ 0.003)

- 0.002)

5

8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11)

11.15 ± 0.15

(0.442 ± 0.006)

7

8

6

5

LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION

1.78 ± 0.15

(0.070 ± 0.006)

9.00 ± 0.15

(0.354 ± 0.006)

1

3

2

2.54

(0.100)

BSC

4

1.55

(0.061)

MAX.

4.00

(0.158)

MAX.

0.75 ± 0.25

(0.030 ± 0.010)

1.3

(0.051)

(0.039 ± 0.006)

DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).

LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).

NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.

12.30 ± 0.30

(0.484 ± 0.012)

11.00
MAX.

(0.433)

1.00 ± 0.15

2.29

(0.09)

(0.534)

7° NOM.

13.56

0.254

(0.010

+ 0.076

- 0.0051
+ 0.003)

- 0.002)

Solder Reflow Temperature Profile

300

PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.

ROOM

TEMPERATURE

200

160°C
150°C
140°C

3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C

100

TEMPERATURE (°C)

0

0

50 150100 200 250

2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.

PREHEATING TIME
150°C, 90 + 30 SEC.

TIME (SECONDS)

PEAK
TEMP.
245°C

30

SEC.

SEC.

30

SOLDERING

TIME

200°C

50 SEC.

PEAK
TEMP.
240°C

PEAK

TEMP.

230°C

TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE

Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile

t

p

260 +0/-5 °C

RAMP-UP

3 °C/SEC. MAX.

t

s

PREHEAT

60 to 180 SEC.

t

L

T

smax

T

TEMPERATURE

T

T

smin

p

217 °C

L

150 - 200 °C

TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL
PEAK TEMPERATURE

20-40 SEC.

RAMP-DOWN
6 °C/SEC. MAX.

60 to 150 SEC.

6

25

NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
T

= 200 °C, T

smax

Regulatory Information

The HCPL-22XX/02XX and
HCNW22XX have been approved
by the following organizations:

t 25 °C to PEAK

= 150 °C

smin

TIME

UL

Recognized under UL 1577,
Component Recognition
Program, File E55361.

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2

Approved under:
IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002
EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884

CSA

Approved under CSA Component

Teil 2):2003-01
(Option 060 and HCNW only)

Acceptance Notice #5, File CA

88324.

Insulation and Safety Related Specifications

8-pin DIP Package

8-Pin DIP Widebody
(300 Mil) SO-8 (400 Mil)

Parameter Symbol Value Value Value Units Conditions

Minimum External L(101) 7.1 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input terminals
Air Gap (External to output terminals, shortest
Clearance) distance through air.

Minimum External L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (External to output terminals, shortest
Creepage) distance path along body.

Minimum Internal 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation distance,
Plastic Gap conductor to conductor, usually
(Internal Clearance) the direct distance between the

photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.

Minimum Internal NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (Internal to output terminals, along
Creepage) internal cavity.

Tracking Resistance CTI 200 200 200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
(Comparative
Tracking Index)

Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group

(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)

Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.

7

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY)

Description Symbol Characteristic Units

Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1

for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V rms I-IV

for rated mains voltage ≤ 450 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V

IORM

Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*

V

x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, V

IORM

PR

Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*

V

x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, V

IORM

PR

tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*

(Transient Overvoltage, t

= 10 sec) V

ini

IOTM

Safety Limiting Values

(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,

also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)

Case Temperature T
Input Current I
Output Power P

Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V R

*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2, for a detailed description.

Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.

S

S,OUTPUT

S,OUTPUT

S

630 V peak

1181 V peak

945 V peak

6000 V peak

175 °C
230 mA
600 mW

9

≥ 10

Ω

8

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW22XX ONLY)

Description Symbol Characteristic Units

Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1

for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V rms I-IV

for rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V

IORM

Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*

V

x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, V

IORM

PR

Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*

V

x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, V

IORM

PR

tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*

(Transient Overvoltage, t

= 10 sec) V

ini

IOTM

Safety Limiting Values

(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,

also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)

Case Temperature T
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) I
Output Power P

Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V R

*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2, for a detailed description.

Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.

S

S,INPUT

S,OUTPUT

S

1414 V peak

2652 V peak

2121 V peak

8000 V peak

150 °C
400 mA
700 mW

9

≥ 10

Ω

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note

Storage Temperature T
Operating Temperature T
Average Forward Input Current I

S

A

F(AVG)

Peak Transient Input Current

(≤ 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) I

F(TRAN)

(≤ 200 µs Pulse Width, HCNW22XX 40 mA

< 1% Duty Cycle)

Reverse Input Voltage V

R

HCNW22XX 3
Average Output Current I
Supply Voltage V
Output Voltage V
Total Package Power Dissipation P

O

CC

O

T

HCPL-223X 294
Output Power Dissipation P

O

Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts 260°C for 10 sec.,
Only) 1.6 mm below seating plane

HCNW22XX 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface See Package Outline Drawings section

Mount Parts Only)

-55 125 °C

-40 85 °C
10 mA 1

1.0 A 1

5V 1

25 mA 1

020V

-0.5 20 V 1
210 mW 2

See Figure 7 1

9

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units

Power Supply Voltage V
Forward Input Current (ON) I

CC

F(ON)

4.5 20 V

1.6* 5 mA

HCPL-223X 1.8†

Forward Input Voltage (OFF) V

F(OFF)

Operating Temperature T
Junction Temperature T

A

J

- 0.8 V

-40 85 °C

-40 125 °C

Fan Out N 4 TTL Loads

*The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.
†The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.

Electrical Specifications

-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ I
specified. All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.

Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note

Logic Low Output Voltage V
Logic High Output Voltage V

OL

2.4 ** V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 1

OH

2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA

Output Leakage Current I

(V

> VCC)

OUT

Logic Low Supply I
Current

OHH

CCL

3.7 6.0 mA V

4.3 7.0 V

HCPL-223X 7.4 12.0 V

8.6 14.0 V

Logic High Supply I
Current

CCH

2.4 4.0 mA V

2.7 5.0 V

HCPL-223X 4.8 8.0 V

5.4 10.0 V

Logic Low Short Circuit I

Output Current

Logic High Short Circuit I

OSL

OSH

15 mA VO = V
20 VO = V

Output Current VO = GND

Input Forward Voltage V

F

1.5 1.7 V TA = 25°CI

HCNW22XX 1.5 1.82 TA = 25°C

Input Reverse Breakdown BV
Voltage

HCNW22XX 3 IR = 100 µA

Input Diode Temperature ∆V
Coefficient

HCNW22XX ∆T

Input Capacitance C

IN

5VI

R

F

A

-1.7 mV / °C IF = 5 mA

-1.4
60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 1, 4

HCNW22XX 70

* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ V

F(ON)

≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise

F(OFF)

0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3 1

8

100 µAVO = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1
500 VO = 20 V

= 5.5 V VF = 0 V

CC

IO = Open

IO = Open

= 5 mA 4 1

F

-10 mA V

-20 V

= 20 V

CC

= 5.5 V

CC

= 20 V

CC

= 5.5 V IF = 5 mA

CC

= 20 V

CC

= 5.5 V

CC

= 20 V

CC

= 5.5 V VF = 0 V 1, 3

CC

= 20 V

CC

= 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1, 3

CC

= 20 V

CC

1.85

1.95
= 10 µA1

R

*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ I
**Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V.

F(ON)

≤ 5 mA.

10

Switching Specifications (AC)

-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ I
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, I

= 3 mA unless otherwise specified.

F(ON)

Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note

Propagation Delay Time t

to Logic Low
Output Level

Propagation Delay Time t
to Logic High
Output Level

Output Rise Time (10-90%) t
Output Fall Time (90-10%) t

PHL

PLH

r

f

150 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
160 HCNW22XX
150 300 With Peaking Capacitor
110 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
180 HCNW22XX

90 300 With Peaking Capacitor
30 ns 5, 9 1

7 ns 5, 9 1

Parameter Sym. Device Min. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note

Logic High |CMH| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|VCM| = 50 V VCC = 5 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 IF = 1.6 mA
Transient HCPL-2231
Immunity HCNW2201

HCPL-2211/12 5,000 V/µs|VCM| = 300 V
HCPL-0211 IF = 1.6 mA
HCPL-2232

10,000 V/µs|VCM| = 1 kV

HCNW2211

Logic Low |CML| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|VCM| = 50 V VF = 0 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 VCC = 5 V
Transient HCPL-2231 TA = 25°C
Immunity HCNW2201

HCPL-2211/12 10,000 V/µs|VCM| = 1 kV
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211

*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ I
†IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231.
‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232.

F(ON)

≤ 5 mA.

*

≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ V

F(ON)

F(OFF)

IF = 5.0 mA

≤ 0.8 V.

†

‡

TA = 25°C

11

Package Characteristics

Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note

Input-Output Momentary V
Withstand
Voltage

HCNW22XX 5000 TA = 25°C

*

Input-Output Resistance R

HCNW22XX 101210

Input-Output Capacitance C

HCNW22XX 0.5 0.6 TA = 25°C

Input-Input Insulation I
Leakage Current t = 5 s, V

Resistance (Input-Input) R
Capacitance (Input-Input) C

*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output
continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table
(if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or Agilent Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output
Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203E.

3750 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min. 5, 10

ISO

12

I-O

I-O

I-I

10

13

11

10

0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, 5

0.005 µA Relative Humidity = 45%, 12

11

I-I

I-I

10

0.25 pF f = 1 MHz 12

Ω V

TA = 25°C
TA = 100°C

= 500 V

I-I

Ω V

= 500 V 12

I-I

= 500 Vdc 5

I-O

V

= 0 Vdc

I-O

5, 11

Notes:

1. Each channel.

2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.

3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.

4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.

5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.

6. The t

7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state,

8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6.

9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.

10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 V rms for one second

11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for one second

12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together.

propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the

PLH

leading edge of the output pulse. The t
pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing edge of the output pulse.

VO > 2.0 V. CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic
low state, VO < 0.8 V.

(leakage detection current limit, I
b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.

(leakage detection current limit, I
b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table.

propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input

PHL

≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method

I-O

≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method

I-O

12

1.0

0.9

0.8

VCC = 4.5 V

= 0 V

V

F

= 6.4 mA

I

O

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

– LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V

0

OL

-60

V

-20

20 60-40 0 40 80

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output
Voltage vs. Temperature.

HCPL-22XX

I

F

+

V

F

–

HCPL-02XX

= 25 °C

T

A

1000

100

10

1.0

0.1

0

-1

-2
VO = 2.7 V

-3

-4

-5

-6

VO = 2.4 V

-7

– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA

-8

-60

100

OH

I

-20

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output
Current vs. Temperature.

1000

100

10

1.0

0.1

VCC = 4.5 V

= 5 mA

I

F

20 60-40 0 40 80

HCNW22XX

I

F

+

V

F

–

100

T

A

5

V

= 4.5 V

CC

= 25 °C

T

4

A

3

2

– OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V

1

O

= 6.4 mA

I

V

O

0

0

IF – INPUT CURRENT – mA

Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs.
Forward Input Current.

= 25 °C

IO = -2.6 mA

1.00.5

1.5

0.01

– FORWARD CURRENT – mA

F

I

0.001

1.1

1.3

1.51.2 1.4

VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V

Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic.

PULSE GEN.

t

= t

=

r

f

f = 100 kHz

10 % DUTY

CYCLE

= 5 V

V

O

= 50

Z

O

INPUT
MONITORING
NODE

R

1

5 ns

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

1

2

3

4

C1 =
120 pF

THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C

R

1

IF (ON)

V

GND

2.15 kΩ

1.6 mA

ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.

CC

1.10 kΩ
3 mA

V

8

7

6

5

AND

1

INPUT I

OUTPUT V

CC

OUTPUT V
MONITORING
NODE

*

C

.

2

681 Ω

5 mA

F

O

C2 =
15 pF

– FORWARD CURRENT – mA

F

I

0.001

O

D

5 kΩ

t

0.01

1.1

1.3

VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V

5 V

619 Ω

1

INPUT
MONITORING

D

2

NODE

D

3

D

4

PLHtPHL

PULSE GEN.

= t

5 ns

=

t

r

f

f = 100 kHz

10 % DUTY

CYCLE

= 5 V

V

O

= 50

Z

O

R

1

IF (ON)

50 % IF (ON)

0 mA

V

OH

1.3 V
V

OL

1.6

1.51.2 1.4

HCPL-223X

V

1

2

3

4

C1 =
120 pF

THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C

1.96 kΩ

R

1

1.8 mA

IF (ON)

CC

GND

8

7

6

5

1

1.10 kΩ
3 mA

AND

ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.

V

CC

*

C

2

681 Ω
5 mA

OUTPUT V
MONITORING
NODE

C2 =
15 pF

.

O

5 V

619 Ω

D

1

D

2

D

5 kΩ

3

D

4

Figure 5. Circuit for t

PLH

, t

PHL

, tr,tf.

* 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9.

250

VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING
CAPACITOR IS USED.
SEE FIGURE 5.

200

*I

= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X

F

DEVICES.

150

t

PHL

100

– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns

P

t

t

PLH

50

-60

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

-20

HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX

20 60-40 0 40 80

IF (mA)

1.6*

1.6*

13

250

VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR

5
3

- 5

IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5.

200

150

t

PHL

100

– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns

t

PLH

P

t

50

100

-60

HCNW22XX

-20

20 60-40 0 40 80

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

IF (mA)

1.6

1.6,

80

5

60

3

TA = 75 °C

TA =
80°C

40

TA = 85 °C

5

100

20

PER CHANNEL (mW)

– MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER

O

P

0

0

10

5

15

20

VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V

Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs. Temperature. Figure 7. Maximum Output Power per

Channel vs. Supply Voltage.

20

TYPICAL
V

vs. V

OH

CC

AT IO = -2.6 mA

15

T

= 25 °C

A

10

5

– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V

0

OH

0

5

V

10 15

VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V

Figure 8. Typical Logic High Output
Voltage vs. Supply Voltage.

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

1

A

2

3

4

V

CM

–+

R

IN

+

V

FF

–

PULSE GENERATOR

B

20

8

7

6

5

100

VCC = 5 V

80

60

– RISE, FALL TIME – ns

f

, t

r

t

40

20

0

-60

-20

t

r

t

f

20 60-40 0 40 80

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

Figure 9. Typical Rise, Fall Time vs.
Temperature.

V

CC

OUTPUT V
MONITORING
NODE

0.1 µF
BYPASS

O

+

V

FF

–

100

R

1

A

1

B

2

3

4

PULSE GENERATOR

HCPL-2231/32

V

CM

–+

V

CC

8

7

6

5

OUTPUT V
MONITORING
NODE

0.1 µF
BYPASS

O

|VCM|

0 V

SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA**

V

OH

VCM (PEAK)

VO (MIN.)*

OUTPUT V

SWITCH AT B: V

O

V

OL

VO (MAX.)*

= 0 V

F

* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** I

= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.

F

Figure 10. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms.

14

INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA

1.0
VCC = 5.0 V

0.9

V

0.8

I

(ON)

F

0.7

I

(OFF)

F

0.6

I

(ON)

F

I

(OFF)

F

0.5

-60

-20

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX

= 20 V

CC

20 60-40 0 40 80

100

INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

-60

I

F

I

F

I

F

I

F

(ON)

(OFF)

(ON)

(OFF)

HCNW22XX

VCC = 5.0 V

= 20 V

V

CC

-20

TA – TEMPERATURE – °C

Figure 11. Typical Input Threshold Current vs. Temperature.

S

, INPUT CURRENT – I

S

OUTPUT POWER – P

HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060

800

700

PS (mW)

I

(mA)

S

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

0

TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C

12525 75 100 150

175

S

1000

900

800

PS (mW)

I

S

700

600

, INPUT CURRENT I

500

S

400

300

200

100

0

OUTPUT POWER P

20050

0

50

TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C

20 60-40 0 40 80

HCNW22XX

(mA)

12525 75 100 150

100

175

Figure 12. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Value with
Case Temperature per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2.

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

(+5 V)

V

CC1

18

V

CC2

1.1 kΩ
DATA OUTPUT

UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS

DATA INPUT

TTL OR LSTTL

1

27

36

*

45

* 0.1 µF BYPASS

2

Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit where 500 ns Propagation
Delay is Sufficient.

(+5 V)

18

27

36

45

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

DATA

INPUT

D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR
ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER.

1.1 kΩ

V

CC1

(+5 V)

V

CC

GND

D1

TTL or
LSTTL

V

(+5 V)

CC1

DATA INPUT

80 Ω

1.1 kΩ

TTL OR LSTTL

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

18

120 pF

27

36

45

15

V

(+5 V)

CC2

DATA OUTPUT

*

UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS

1

* 0.1 µF BYPASS

2

Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit for Applications Requiring
a Maximum Allowable Propagation Delay of 300 ns.

V

CC2

(4.5 TO 20 V)

R

L

CMOS

**

2

DATA
OUTPUT

(+5 V)

DATA

INPUT

TOTEM

OUTPUT

V

CC1

POLE

GATE

80 Ω*

1.1
kΩ

TTL OR LSTTL

1

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX

120

18

pF*

27

36

45

CC2

R

L

1.1 kΩ

2.37 kΩ

3.83 kΩ

5.11 kΩ

V

5 V
10 V
15 V
20 V

V

CC

GND

* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.

**0.1 µF BYPASS

Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS Interface Circuit.

HCPL-2201/11

HCPL-02XX

HCNW22XX

V

(+5 V)

CC

DATA INPUT

OPEN

COLLECTOR

GATE

Figure 16. Series LED Drive with Open Collector Gate

80 Ω*

1.1 kΩ

4.7 kΩ

TTL OR LSTTL

* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.

18

120 pF*

27

36

45

V

GND

CC

(4.7 k Resistor Shunts IOH from the LED).

Figure 15. Alternative LED Drive
Circuit.

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Copyright © 2005 Agilent Technologies, Inc.
Obsoletes 5989-0288EN
February 28, 2005
5989-2123EN