NoticeInformation contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation wit hout prior wri tten
permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
This material may be reproduced by or for the U.S. Government pursuant to the
Copyright License under the clause at DFARS 52.227-7013 (APR 1988).
Agilent Technologies
Learning Products Department
24001 E. Mission
Liberty Lake, WA 99019-9599
U.S.A.
This statement is pr ovi ded to comply with the requir ements of the German Sound
Emission Directive, from 18 January 1991.
This product has a sound pressure emission (at the operator position) < 70 dB(A).
•Sound Pressure Lp < 70 dB(A).
•At Operator Position.
•Normal Operation.
•According to ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Type Test).
Herstellerbescheinigung
Diese Information steht im Zusammenhang mit den Anforderungen der
Maschinenlärminformationsverordnung vom 18 Januar 1991.
•Schalldruckpegel Lp < 70 dB(A).
•Am Arbeitsplatz.
•Normaler Betrieb.
•Nach ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Typprüfung).
3
Safety
Considerations
GENERAL
This product and related do cumentatio n must be reviewe d for familiar ization wi th
safety markings and instructions before operation.
This product has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication
1010, "Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus," and has been
supplied in a safe condition. This instruction documentation contains information
and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to
maintain the product in a safe condition.
SAFETY EARTH GROUND
A uninterruptible safety earth ground must be provided from the main power
source to the product input wiring terminals, power cord, or supplied power cord
set.
CHASSIS GROUND TERMINAL
T o preve nt a po tenti al shock hazard , always con nect t he rea r - panel c hassi s groun d
terminal to e arth ground when operating this instrument from a dc power source.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Indicates instrument damage can occur if indicated operating limits are exceeded.
A WARNING note denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure,
practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could
result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING sign until the
indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
CAUTION
A CAUTION note denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operation procedure,
practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result
in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product. Do not proceed beyond
an CAUTION note until the indicated conditions are fully u nderstood and met.
WARNINGThis product is a Safety Clas s I instrument (provided with a protective
earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only
be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any
interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the product is
likely to make the product dangerous. Intentional int erruption is
prohibited..
Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, the instrument
must be made inoperative and be secured against any unintended operation.
If this instrument is to be energized via an autotransformer (for voltage
reduction), make sure the common terminal is connected to the earth
terminal of the power source.
If this product is not used as specified, the protection provided by the
equipment could be impaired. This product must be used in a normal
condition (in which all means for protection are intact) only.
No operator serviceable parts in this product. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel. To prevent electrical shock, do not remove covers.
Servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid
electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do
so.
The opening of covers or removal of parts is likely to expose dangerous
voltages. Disconnect the product from all voltage sources while it is being
opened.
Adjustments described in the manual are performed with power supplied to
the instrument while protective covers are removed. Energy available at
many points may, if contacted, result in personal injury.
The power cord is connected to internal capacitors that my remain live for
5 seconds after disconnecting the plug from its power supply.
For Continued protection against fire hazard, replace the line fuse(s) only
with 250 V fuse(s) or the same current rating a nd type (for ex ample, normal
blow or time delay). Do not use repaired fuses or short circuited
fuseholders.
5
WARNING:Always use the three-prong ac power cord supplied with this product. Failure to
ensure adequate earth grounding by not using this cord may cause product damage.
This product is design ed for use in Installation Category II and Pollution
Degree 2 per IEC 1010 and IEC 664 respectively. FOR INDOOR USE
ONLY.
This product has autoranging line voltage input, be sure the supply voltage
is within the specified range.
To prevent electrical shock, disconnect instrumen t from mains (line) before
cleaning. Use a dry cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the
external case parts. Do not attempt to clean internally.
Ven til ation Requirements: When installing the product in a cabinet, the
convection into and out of the product must not be restricted. The ambient
temperature (outside the ca bine t) must b e less t ha n th e maximum o perating
temperature of the product by 4° C for every 100 watts dissipated in the
cabinet. If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts,
then forced convection must be used.
Product
Markings
CE - the CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community. A CE
mark accompanied by a year indicated the year the design was proven.
CSA - the CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association.
Agilent Technologies Warranty Statement for Commercial Products
Agilent
Technologies
E8285A CDMA
Mobile Station
Test Set
Duration of
Warranty: 1 year
1. Agilent Technologies warrants Agilent Technologies hardware, accessories and
supplies against defects in materials and workmanship for the period specified above.
If Agilent Technologies receives notice of such defects during the warranty period,
Agilent Technologies will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove
to be defective. Replacement products may be either new or like-new.
2Agilent Technologies warrants that Agilent Technologies software will not fail to exe-
cute its programming instructions, for the period specified above, due to defects in material and workmanship when properly installed and used. If Agilent Technologies
receives notice of such defects during the warranty p e riod, Agilent Technologies will
replace software media which does not execute its programming instructions due to
such defects.
3. Agilent Technologies does not warrant that the operation of Agilent Technologies
products will be uninterrupted or error free. If Agilent Technologies is unable, within a
reasonable time, to repair or replace any product to a condition as warranted, customer
will be entitled to a refund of the purchase price upon prompt return of th e product.
4Agilent Technologies pr oducts may cont ain remanufactur ed parts equival ent to new in
performance or may have been subject to incidental use.
5. The warranty period begins on the date of delivery or on the date of installation if
installed by Agilent Technologies. If customer schedules or delays Agilent
Technologies installation more than 30 days after delivery, warranty begins on the 31st
day from deli very.
6Warranty does not apply to defects resulting from (a) improper or inadequate mainte-
nance or calibration, (b) software, interfacing, parts or supplies not supplied by Agilent
Technologies, (c) unauthorized modification or misuse, (d) operation outside of the
published environmental specifications for the product, or (e) improper site preparation
or maintenance.
7TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LOCAL LAW, THE ABOVE WARRANTIES
ARE EXCLUSIVE AND NO OTHER WARRANTYOR CONDITION, WHETHER
WRITTEN OR ORAL IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED AND AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OR MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
7
8Agilent Technologies will be liable for damage to tangible property per inciden t up to
the greater of $300,000 or the actual amount paid for the product that is the subject of
the claim, and for damages for bodily injury or death, to the extent that all such damages
are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been directly caused by a
defective Agilent Technologies product.
9. TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LOCAL LAW, THE REMEDIES IN THIS
WARRANTY STATEMENT ARE CUSTOMER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDIES. EXCEPT AS INDICATED ABOVE, IN NO EVENT WILL AGILENT
TECHNOLOGIES OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF DATA OR FOR
DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING LOST
PROFIT OR DATA), OR OTHER DAMAGE, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT,
TORT, OR OTHERWISE.
FOR CONSUMER TRANSACTIONS IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND:
THE WARRANTY TERMS CONTAINED IN THIS STATEMENT, EXCEPT TO
THE EXTENT LAWFULLY PERMITTED, DO NOT EXCLUDE RESTRICT OR
MODIFY AND ARE IN ADDITION TO THE MANDATORY STATUTORY
RIGHTS APPLICABLE TO THE SALE OF THIS PRODUCT TO YOU.
ASSISTANCEProduct maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are
available for Agilent Technologies products. For any assistance, contact your
nearest Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office.
24001 E. Mission Avenue
Liberty Lake, Washington 99019-9599
USA
declares that the product
Product Name:
Model Number:
Product Options:
CDMA Mobile Station Test Set
Agilent Technologies E8285A
All
conforms to the following Product specifications:
Safety:IEC 61010-1:1990+A1+A2 / EN 61010-1:1993+A2
EMC:CISPR 11:1990 / EN 55011:1991- Group 1, Class A
IEC 61000-3-2:1995 / EN 61000-3-2:1995
IEC 61000-3-3:1995 / EN 61000-3-3:1994
EN 50082-1 : 1992
IEC 801-2:1991 - 4kV CD, 8kV AD
IEC 801-3:1984 - 3 V/m
IEC 801-4:1988 - 0.5 kV Signal Lines,
1 kV Power Lines
Supplementary Information:
This product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive
73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and carries the CE-marking
accordingly.
Spokane, Wash i ng ton USAJune 16, 1999
European Contact: Your local Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office or Agilent Technologies GmbH
Department ZQ/Standards Europe, Herrenberger Strasse 130, D-71034 Böblinger, Germany (FAX+49-7031-14-3143)
Vince Roland
Reliability & Regulatory
Engineering Manager
9
Agilent
Technologies
E8285A Support
Contacts
The documentation suppli ed wi th yo ur t es t se t i s an excellent source of ref er ence,
applications, and service information. Please use these manuals if you are experiencing technical problems:
•Applications information is included in the Agilent Technologies E8285A CDMA
Mobile Station Test Set Application Guide (Agilent Technologies P/N E8285-90019)
•Calibration and repair information are in the Agilent Technologies E8285A CDMA
Mobile Station Test Set Assembly Level Repair Manual - this m a nual (Agilent
Technologies P/N E8285-90033).
If you have used the manuals and still have application questions, contact your
local Agilen t Technologies Sales Representative.
When calling or writing for repair assistance, please have the following information ready:
•Instrument model number (Agilent Technologies E8285A)
•Instrument Serial Number (tag located on the rear panel).
•Installed options - if any (tag located on the rear panel).
•Instrument firmware revision (displayed at the top of the screen when the Test Set is
powered up, and is also displayed on the CONFIGURE screen).
Support Telephone
1 800 827 3848 (Spokane Division Service Assistance, U.S. only)
1 509 921 3848 (Spokane Division Service Assistance, International)
1 800 227 8164 (Agilent Technologies Direct Parts Ordering, U.S. only)
1 916 783 0804 (Agilent Technologies Service Parts Identification, U.S. & Intl.)
Electronic mail (Internet): Spokane_Service@spk.agilent.com
In this BookThroughout this manual the term "Test Set" is used to denote the Agilent
Technologies E8285A.
Test Set screens shown in this manual may not match those displayed on the Test
Set in every d etail.
Chapter 1, Getting Started
This chapter provides basic remote and front-panel operating procedures, a quick check
for verifying operation, GPIB programming procedures, and simple programming
examples.
Chapter 2, Configuring Your Test Set
This chapter provides information about setting screen intensity, setting RF voltage
interpretation, setting time and date, and setting beeper’s volume.
Chapter 3, Operating Overview
This chapter explains how to specify units of measure, how to use the analog
meter, how to use measurement aver aging, how to set a mea surement reference,
how to set measurement limits , how to enter and change value s, how to save and
recall instrument setups, how to use t he USER Keys, and how to set a frequency
offset. It a lso d esc ribes some i mpor tant inte racti ons that occ ur bet wee n scr een
settings.
Chapter 4, Status Reporting
This chapter provi des information about the T est Set’s status reporting s tructure
and status register groups.
Chapter 5, Memory Cards, Mass Storage
This chapter describes memory cards and mass storage devices used with the
Test Set.
Chapter 6, IBasic Controller
This chapter is designed to p rovide the programmer with th e information
needed to develop IBASIC programs fo r use on the built-in IBASI C controller.
Error Messages
This section discusses error and operating messages.
All of the following literature, with the exception of the Instrument BASIC User’ s
Handbook, is shipped with the Agilent T echno logies E8285A on a CD-ROM. The
Agilent part number of the CD-ROM is E8285-10004.
Unless a delete option is specified, paper versions of the Application Guide and
Condensed Programming Reference Guide are also shipped with each Test Set.
If option OBW is ordered, paper versions of the Reference Guide and the User’s
Guide will also be included with the Test Set.
Reference Guide (E8285-90016)
This guide describes the functions performed by each front panel key, front and rear
panel connector, and display screen and field. GPIB command examples for each display field are included.
User’s Guide (E8285-90018)
This guide provides a tuto rial-styl e overview of operat ing the Test Set, i ncluding a section designed to help you get started. Status reporting, IBASIC controller information,
and error message descriptions are also included.
Application Guide (E8285-90019)
1
This guide contains step-by-step procedures and programming examples for
calibrating the Test Set, setting up a c all, an d making mea surements on CDMA
and AMPS mobile stations. Tips for increasing measurement throughput are
also included, as well as a procedure for logging protocol messages.
This pocket-sized gu ide co ntain s a compl ete l ist ing of GPIB commands , alon g
with a cross-r eference between front-panel disp lay fields and the corresponding
commands.
Assembly Level Repair (E8285-90033)
This guide includes p rocedur es fo r perf orming period ic adj ustments, verif ying
performance, troubl eshooting, and repair ing the T est Set. Block diagrams an d a
list of replaceable parts are also included.
1.Part numbers listed are Agilent Technologies part numbers unless otherwise stated.
13
Instrument Basic User’s Handbook (E2083-90000)
This guide contains a complete lis ting of I BASIC commands. Thi s guide is not
shipped with the Test Set. For ordering information, contact your nearest regional sales office.
Specifications (5968-8839E)
This document prov ides a short descriptio n of the Agile nt E8285A and lis ts the
operating specifications.
This document also includes the specifications for Agilent Technologies 83217A
Option 001, 003, and 004 software.
Uploading Programs from the Test Set to a PC ....................................................................309
Serial I/O from IBASIC Programs ........................................................................................310
PROGram Subsystem ...........................................................................................................312
The TESTS Subsystem .........................................................................................................338
16
S:\agilent\e8285\USRGUIDE\BOOK\90018TOC.fm
Contents
Index
17
Contents
18
S:\agilent\e8285\USRGUIDE\BOOK\90018TOC.fm
1
Getting Started
"Before Connecting a Radio" on page 20
"Accessing the Test Set’s Screens" on page 21
"Changing A Field’s Setting" on page 24
"Obtaining Measurement Results" on page 28
"Control Annunciators" on page 33
"Addressing" on page 34
"GPIB Command Guidelines" on page 35
"Verifying that the Test Set is Operating Properly" on page 41
19
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Before Connecting a Radio
Before Connecting a Radio
NOTE:The RF IN/OUT port should be u sed for all transmitter tests when t he radio is connected
directly to the Test Set. (All MSUT (Mobile Station Under Test) transmitter power
measurements are made through this port). Off-the-air measurements can be made using
the highly-sensitive ANT IN port .
CAUTION:Overpower Damage — Refer to the T e st Set’s front panel for maximum input po wer level .
Exceeding this level can cause permanent instrument damage.
Overpower Damage — Blocking the fans’s rotation or operating the Test Set in
an environment that causes excessive heat may cause damage.
Important: If excessive temperatures are sensed on the power supply regulator
assembly, the Test Set’s power supply will shut off. After temperature has
lowered to within normal operating range, use the POWER switch to cycle power
on. Remove RF power from the RF IN/OUT connector whenever the Test Set is
off.
The Test Set has two operating modes, analog and CDMA. In CDMA mode, the
T est Set conf igure s itself as a cal ibrat ed CDMA base st ation . In Ana log mode, t he
Test Set has AMPS, NAMPS, TACS, JTACS, and NTACS analog cellular phone
test capability.
CDMA is the default power-up mode. To enter analog mode from CDMA mode:
•press one of the ANALOG SCREENS keys, or
•select a screen from the Analog To Screen menu, or
•programmatically select an analog screen using the d isplay (DISP) GPIB subsystem, or
•execute a CDMA to Analog handoff.
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Accessing the Test Set’s Screens
To enter CDMA mode from analog mode:
•press one of the CDMA SCREENS keys, or
•select a screen from the CDMA To Screen menu, or
•programmatically select a CDMA screen using the display (DISP) GPIB subsystem.
21
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Accessing the Test Set’s Screens
Using Keys to Access Screens
Screens that control various instrument functions such as configuration, access to
the Tests subsystem, and the Previous (previous screen) key are found under the
front-panel “Utili t ies ” brac ket.
Measurement screens are grouped according to the two modes the Test Set
operates in, CDMA or ANALOG.
CDMA Digital Transceiver MeasurementsAnalog Transceiver MeasurementsUtilities
The Cursor Control knob, shown in the diagram below, provides another method
of accessing screens. The Cursor Control knob also performs many other
functions as described in this sect i on.
Ref set
Increment
- 10
Low High
MeterAverage
Increment
set
Increment
x 10
7
1
4
1
2
0
IBASIC
Cancel
1. Position
To position the cursor, rotate the Cursor Control knob, which moves the cursor from
field to field or from menu item to menu item. Normally the cursor appears as a small
highlighted rectangular box.
2. Select
To select an item, push the Curso r Control knob. After selection, t he background of the
item selected becomes highlighted or the item selected appears in an associated field.
Yes
On/Off
23
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Changing A Field’s Setting
Changing A Field’s Setting
There are several types of CRT display fields in the Test Set. This section
describes some of the different types of fields, and how they are used.
Units-of-Measure Field
Figure 2 Units-of-Measure Field
Units-of-measure f iel ds al low selection of valid units for give n mea sur ement. See
figure 2 to see an example of a units-of-measure field.
To change a unit-of-measure
1. Position the cursor at the unit field on the display.
2. Press a key labeled with a different unit-of-measure (such as W).
If the new units are valid, the measurement value will be displ ayed in the new unit-ofmeasure.
To change the units-of-measure for data transfer via GPIB, see "To Specify Units-
Numeric-entry fields contain numeric values. See figure 5 to see an example of a
numeric-entry field.
To change a value
1. Position the cursor at the field.
2. Key in the desired number using the DATA keys.
3. Press Enter to select the choice.
OR
4. Position the cursor at the field.
5. Push the Cursor Control knob to highlight the desired choice.
6. Turn the knob to increment or decrement the value.
7. Push the Cursor Control knob or the Enter key to select th e choice.
27
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Obtaining Measurement Results
Obtaining Measurement Results
Setting Up a Call
To obtain CDMA measurements, the Test Set must have the MSUT (Mobile
Station Under Test) on a call (the Connected annunciator on the CDMA CALL
CONTROL screen is lit when the MSUT is on a call).
The procedure for sett ing up a c all i s provi ded in “Se tting Up a Cal l”, found in the
Agilent Technologies E8285A Application Guide. In the Agilent E8285A
Application Guide, there are also procedures for performing CDMA tests.
Triggering and Displaying Measurements
When operated over the front panel (local control), Test Set measurement results
are obtained by selecting a screen that displays the desired measurement, arming
the measurement if necessary, and observing the displayed value.
When operated remotely, measurement results are obtained via GPIB by
triggering a measurement if necessary and querying the desired measurement
field.
NOTE:In CDMA mode, transmitter (TX) measurements and receiver (RX) measurements can run
concurrently. For example, an Average Power or Channel Power measurement can be queried
while the RX TEST screen is selected and an FER measurement is running.
For a detailed description of triggering measurements, see "Measurement
1. If other GPIB devices are in the system, attach an GPIB cable from the Test Set’s rear-
panel GPIB connector to any one of the other devices in the test system.
2. Access the I/O CONFIGURE screen and perform the following steps:
a. Set the Test Set’s GPIB address using the GPIB Adrs field (see "Addressing"
on page 34).
b. Set the Test Set’s GPIB Controller capability using the Mode field.
•Talk&Listen configures the Test Set t o be control led throu gh GPIB with an
external controller. The Test Set has Active Controller capability (take control/
pass control) in this mode.
•Control configures the Test Set to be the system controller. Use this setting
if the Test Set will be the only controller on the GPIB. Selecting Control
automatically makes the Test Set the active controller.
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Obtaining Measurement Results
NOTE:Only one active controller is allowed on the GPIB at one time!
3. If an GPIB printer is or will be connected to the Test Set’s rear-panel GPIB connector,
perform the following steps:
a. Access the PRINTER CONFIGURE screen.
b. Select one of the supported GPIB printer models using the Model field.
c. Set the Printer Port field to GPIB.
d. Set the printer address using the Printer Address field.
29
Chapter 1, Getting Started
Obtaining Measurement Results
General Programming Procedure
1. For each measurement you want to perform programmatically, make the measurement
manually using the front-panel controls of th e Test Set. Yo u will find procedures for
making measurements in the Agilent E8285A Application Guide. Record, in sequential
order, the screens selected and the settings made within each screen.
2. Record the measurement result(s).
3. Develop the program using the measurement procedure generated in step 2. For CDMA
4. Make sure the desired measurement is selected and in the ON state. This is the PRESET
state for most measurements. However, if a previous program has set the state to OFF,
no measurement result will be available. Attempting to read from a measurement field
that is not in the ON state will cause GPIB Error:-420 Query
UNTERMINATED.
5. Trigger the desired measurement if the RETRigger MODE is SINGle. You will find
that the Test Set automatically enters REPetitive trigger MODE for CDMA measurements when an GPIB command is sent to it.
6. Send the appropriate MEASure query command to initiate a reading. This will place the
measured value into the Test Set’s Output Queue.
7. Use the ENTER statement to transfer the measured value to a variable within the con-