4
Understand Frequency Dynamics with Ease
Modulation Domain analysis does for frequency
what an oscilloscope does for voltage. The digitizing oscilloscope adds the time dimension to voltmeter readings, giving you a picture of the voltage
variations over time. Changes in voltage are easily
captured and analyzed. Measurements like V p-p,
overshoot, and undershoot are simplified since
voltage can be displayed as a function of time.
This same simplicity is available now for frequency
measurements. The 53310A adds the time dimension to frequency counter results. Now you can
view frequency variations directly. Traditionally difficult measurements on modulated carriers are
now simple.
View frequency modulation directly
More than simply plotting individual measurement
results over time, the 53310A Modulation Domain
Analyzer makes frequency measurements continuously. Without the dead-time between measurements traditionally found in frequency counters or
time-interval analyzers, this proves to be a better
way to analyze your signals.
This measurement technique not only maintains
the relationship between measurements, it also
ensures no loss of measurement information
between samples. All of this is done with a single
capture, thus eliminating the need for cumbersome, time-consuming profiling methods common
with today’s frequency counters.
Single touch measurements
Measurements like peak-to-peak deviation, carrier
frequency, and modulation rate are made easily
with the touch of a button. Portions of the modulated carrier can be singled out quickly for detailed
analysis.
In effect, the 53310A becomes a “frequency oscilloscope”—measuring carrier frequencies up to 2.5 GHz
as fast as every 1 µ s. Through continuous sampling
of the carrier frequency, modulation can be recovered and carrier dynamics analyzed.
Much like an oscilloscope can trigger on a rising or
falling voltage through a specified voltage threshold, the 53310A has the unique capability to trigger
on a rising or falling frequency transition. Timing
generators or sync signals are no longer necessary
to trigger your measurement. This ability to trigger
on frequency transitions greatly simplifies the
analysis of VCOs, PLLs, and servo systems.
Frequency changes and timing are fundamental characteristics of music. Similarly, these attributes are critical
in many electronic systems and can easily be analyzed in
the Modulation Domain.