Agilent 53147A Service Guide

Assembly Level Service Guide
This guide describes how to service the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A. The information in this guide applies to instruments having the number prefix listed below, unless accompanied by a “Manual Updating Changes” package indicating otherwise.
SERIAL PREFIX NUMBER: US4047 (53147A)
US4048 (53148A) US4049 (53149A)
Agilent 53147A/148A/149A Microwave Frequency Counter/ Power Meter/DVM
Copyright Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2001, 2002
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translations without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Printed: May 2002
Printed in U.S.A.
Manual part number 53147-90010
Certification and Warranty
Certification
Agilent Technologies, Inc. certifies that this product met its published specification at the time of shipment from the factory. Agilent further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly National Bureau of Standards), to the extent allowed by the Institute’s calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
Warranty
Agilent warrants Agilent hardware, accessories and supplies against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. If Agilent receives notice of such defects during the warranty period, Agilent will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. Replacement products may be either new or like-new.
Agilent warrants that Agilent software will not fail to execute its programming instructions, for the period specified above, due to defects in material and workmanship when properly installed and used. If Agilent receives notice of such defects during the warranty period, Agilent will replace software media which does not execute its programming instructions due to such defects.
For detailed warranty information, see back matter.
Safety Considerations
General
This product and related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with this safety markings and instructions before operation.
Before Cleaning
Disconnect the product from operating power before cleaning.
Warning Symbols That May Be Used In This Book
Instruction manual symbol; the product will be marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instruction manual.
Indicates hazardous voltages.
Indicates earth (ground) terminal.
or
Indicates terminal is connected to chassis when such connection is not apparent.
Indicates Alternating current.
Indicates Direct current.
Safety Considerations (cont’d)
WARNING
BODILY INJURY OR DEATH MAY RESULT FROM FAILURE TO HEED A WARNING. DO NOT PROCEED BEYOND A WARNING UNTIL THE INDICATED CONDITIONS ARE FULLY UNDERSTOOD AND MET.
CAUTION
Damage to equipment, or incorrect measurement data, may result from failure to heed a caution. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
Safety Earth Ground
An uninterruptible safety earth ground must be maintained from the mains power source to the product’s ground circuitry.
WARNING
WHEN MEASURING POWER LINE SIGNALS, BE EXTREMELY CAREFUL AND ALWAYS USE A STEP-DOWN ISOLATION TRANSFORMER WHICH OUTPUT IS COMPATIBLE WITH THE INPUT MEASUREMENT CAPABILITIES OF THIS PRODUCT. THIS PRODUCT’S FRONT AND REAR PANELS ARE TYPICALLY AT EARTH GROUND. THUS, NEVER TRY
TO MEASURE AC POWER LINE SIGNALS WITHOUT AN ISOLATION TRANSFORMER.
For additional safety and acoustic noise information, see back matter.
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 7.C.NL.03.22.01.R1.M.CW6FC 5301 Stevens Creek Boulevard Santa Clara, California 95052-8059
Contents
1 Performance Tests
Introduction 1-2
Operational Verification 1-2 Complete Performance Tests 1-3 Recommended Calibration Cycle 1-3
Test Record 1-3 Equipment Required 1-4 Operational Verification 1-6
Power-On Self Tests 1-6
10 MHz Test 1-8
Run Self Test 1-9
External Timebase Test 1-10
Power Meter Test 1-13
DVM Test 1-15 Complete Performance Tests 1-17 Test 1: Channel 1 Frequency Sensitivity 1-18
Test 1a: 10 Hz to 20 MHz Frequency Sensitivity 1-18
Test 1b: 50 MHz to 125 MHz Frequency Sensitivity 1-20 Test 2: Channel 2 Frequency Sensitivity 1-23
Test 2a: 50 MHz to 20 GHz Frequency Sensitivity 1-23
Test 2b: 22 GHz to 26.5 GHz Frequency Sensitivity 1-25
Test 2c: 30 GHz to 46 GHz Frequency Sensitivity 1-26 Test 3: Power Measurement 1-27
Power Measurement Accuracy Test 1-27 Test 4: Power Reference Oscillator Frequency 1-30
Power Reference Oscillator Frequency Test 1-30 Test 5: Power Meter Reference Level 1-32
Power Meter Reference Level: Method 1 1-32
Power Meter Reference Level: Method 2 1-34
Performance Test Record (Page 1 of 3) 1-39
Performance Test Record (Page 2 of 3) 1-40
Performance Test Record (Page 3 of 3) 1-41
Assembly Level Service Guide iii
Contents
2 Service
Introduction 2-2 Returning the Instrument to
Agilent Technologies for Service 2-3
Providing Repair Information 2-3 Packing the Instrument in the Original
Packaging Materials 2-4
Packing the Instrument in Commercially Available
Packaging Materials 2-4
Calibration Procedures 2-6
Equipment Required 2-6 10 MHz Timebase Calibration 2-7 Power Reference Oscillator Frequency Calibration 2-9
Power Reference Oscillator Level Adjustment 2-13
DVM Calibration 2-20
Pre-Troubleshooting Information 2-23
Safety Considerations 2-23 Recommended Test Equipment 2-24 Repair Considerations 2-24
Electrostatic Discharge 2-24 Surface Mount Repair 2-25 Disassembly and Reassembly Specifics 2-25
After Service Considerations 2-25
Product Safety Checks 2-25 Product Performance Checks 2-26
Assembly Identification and Location 2-26
Troubleshooting the Instrument 2-28
Power Supply Check 2-28
Adjusting the +5 VDC Output 2-29
Self-Test 2-30
Running the Self Test 2-30 Self Test Error Messages 2-31
iv Assembly Level Service Guide
Contents
3 Replacing Assemblies
Introduction 3-2 Tools Required 3-3 Do This First 3-3 Removing the Bumpers 3-4 Removing the Handle 3-5 Removing the Bumper Retainers 3-6 Removing the Shroud 3-7 Removing the Front Panel Assembly 3-9 Removing the Rear Panel Assembly 3-11 Removing the Cooling Fan 3-14 Removing the Power Supply 3-15
4 Replaceable Parts
Introduction 4-2 Replaceable Parts 4-2 How To Order A Part 4-3
Contacting Agilent Technologies 4-4 Parts Identification 4-5
Reference Designations 4-5
Cabinet Parts and Hardware 4-5
Accessories and Miscellaneous Items 4-5
5 Backdating
Introduction 5-2
6 Specifications
Introduction 6-2
Measurement Specifications and Characteristics 6-3
A Rack Mounting the Instrument A-2
Index
Assembly Level Service Guide v
Contents
vi Assembly Level Service Guide

In This Guide

This guide provides assembly-level service information for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.

How to Use This Guide

Repair Strategy
This service guide is designed to isolate failures to the assembly-level only.
The Agilent 53147A/148A/149A instruments can be returned to Agilent for all service work, including troubleshooting, and verifying specifications. Contact your nearest Agilent Sales and Service Office for more details.
NOTE ISD (Instrument Service Division) Emergency Response or Express
Calibration Service is available for Agilent customers in the USA. If downtime is critical, you can receive your repaired instrument via overnight shipment. Call 800-403-0801, and ask for Emergency Response or Express Calibration Service. When your instrument is repaired, it is returned via overnight shipment at no extra charge.
If you decide to service the instrument yourself, use the troubleshooting procedures in Chapter 2 (Service) and the disassembly and reassembly procedures in Chapter 3 (Replacing Assemblies). Then use the calibration instructions in Chapter 2 to calibrate the instrument for peak­performance operation, and finally, perform all of the performance tests in Chapter 1 to verify that the instrument is operating to the specifications.
Assembly Level Service Guide vii
In This Guide
Instrument Identification
The instrument is identified by the serial number on the rear panel. Agilent uses a two-part serial number with the first part (prefix) identifying a series of instruments and the second part (suffix) identifying a particular instrument within a series. Agilent-assigned alpha characters before the suffix identify the country in which the instrument was manufactured.
Instruments Covered by this Guide
This guide applies directly to Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A instruments that have the same serial number prefix(es) shown on the title page. If the serial number prefix of your instrument differs from that listed on the title page of this guide, there may be differences between this guide and your instrument.
Instruments having a higher serial prefix are covered (when required) by one or more manual-change sheets included with this guide. If a required change sheet is missing, contact your nearest Agilent Sales Office listed at the back of this guide.
Assembly-Level Service Guide Organization
This Assembly-Level Service Guide consists of a table of contents, a preface, six chapters, and an index. The page headers identify the chapters and sections of this manual. The chapter contents are summarized as follows:
Chapter 1 Performance Tests provides procedures that verify the instrument operates properly and meets the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A specifications given in Chapter 6, “Specifications,” in this guide.
Chapter 2 Service is divided into seven main sections that provide instructions for returning the instrument to Agilent for service, calibrating the instrument, and troubleshooting the assemblies in the instrument.
Chapter 3 Replacing Assemblies provides procedures for replacing defective assemblies and/or modules in the instrument.
viii Assembly Level Service Guide
In This Guide
Chapter 4 Replaceable Parts lists the replaceable parts contained in the instrument, and explains how to order replacement parts for your instrument.
Chapter 5 Backdating contains information required to adapt this manual for older instruments (to be provided when required).
Chapter 6 Specifications lists all the specifications and operating characteristics for the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A.
How to Order Guides
The part number for this guide is listed on the Certification and Warranty page (on the back of the title page) and on the back cover of this guide.
Assembly Level Service Guide ix
In This Guide
Description of the Microwave Frequency Counter/Power Meter/DVM
The Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A are capable of measuring frequencies from 10 Hz to 125 MHz on Channel 1 and from 50 MHz to 20 GHz (53147A), 26.5 GHz (53148A), and 46 GHz (53149A) on Channel 2. These instruments are also capable of measuring power (the power and frequency ranges for power measurement are dependent on the power­sensor model used) and DC voltages up to ±50 VDC. All three instruments have a maximum frequency resolution of 1 Hz.
The Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A provide GPIB and RS-232 serial interfaces and are suitable for field, bench-top, and ATE operation.
The basic measurement functions of the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A include Frequency, Relative Frequency, Frequency Offset, and Power (including Power Offset and Relative Power). All of these features are accessible from the front panel and over the GPIB and RS-232 interfaces.
The Agilent 53147A/148A/149A includes the following additional measurement functions and features that are designed specifically for manufacturing and service applications:
1, 2, 5, and 10 MHz external reference capability
Optional high-stability oven oscillator for high-accuracy needs and
lengthened calibration cycles
Frequency and power offset capabilities for relative measurements
SCPI programming capability
Battery and dc input option for operation in locations where ac
power is unavailable
Optional soft carrying case for safe transportation and mobile use
Programmable control is performed via a GPIB or an RS-232 serial interface. The GPIB and RS-232C ports are standard for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
x Assembly Level Service Guide
In This Guide

Options

The options available for the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A are listed following this paragraph. Specifications for the options are listed in Chapter 6, “Specifications.” Options ordered with the instrument are installed at the factory and are ready for operation on delivery.
Hardware
High Stability Oven Timebase, Option 001
Battery/DC Power Input, Option 002
Rack Mount Kit, Option 1CM
Soft Carrying Case, Option 007
Retrofit
Options 001 and 002 can be installed only by authorized Agilent Technologies Repair Centers.
Instructions for installing the Rack Mount Kit are provided in Appendix A.
Assembly Level Service Guide xi
In This Guide

Accessories Supplied and Available

Accessories Supplied
Power cord, 2.3 meters (Part number dependent upon destination country)
Power sensor cable (Agilent P/N 11730A)
DVM test leads (Agilent P/N 34132B)
Accessories Available
Soft Carrying Case (Agilent P/N 53147-80016)
Automotive Power Adapter (Agilent P/N 53150-60214)
Battery (Agilent P/N 53150-80010)
GPIB Cables (Agilent P/N 10833A/B/C/D)
RS-232 Cable (Agilent P/N 53150-60215)
Power Sensors (Agilent 8480 series)
Manuals Supplied
Agilent 53147A/148A/149A Operating and Programming Guide (Agilent P/N 53147-90009)
Agilent 53147A/148A/149A Assembly-Level Service Guide
(Agilent P/N 53147-90010)
xii Assembly Level Service Guide
1
Performance Tests
Verifying Specifications
Chapter 1 Performance Tests

Introduction

Introduction
1
This chapter provides procedures to test the electrical performance of the Agilent 53147A, 53148A and 53149A. These procedures are based on the specifications in Chapter 6, “Specifications.”
Two types of testing are provided:
Operational Verification
Complete Performance Tests
This chapter is organized as follows:
Introduction pg. 1-2
Equipment Required pg. 1-4
Operational Verification pg. 1-6
Complete Performance Tests pg. 1-17
Performance Test Record pg. 1-39

Operational Verification

Operational Verification is an abbreviated series of tests that you can perform (instead of performing the Complete Performance Tests) to provide a high degree of confidence that the instrument is operating properly. Operational Verification is useful for incoming inspection, routine maintenance, and after instrument repair.
1-2 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Introduction

Complete Performance Tests

The Complete Performance Tests verify the specifications listed in Chapter 6, “Specifications.” All tests can be performed without opening the instrument.

Recommended Calibration Cycle

The instrument requires periodic verification of operation. Depending on the type of use, environmental conditions, aging, and measurement accuracy required, the instrument should be checked using the operational verification procedure at least once every year. A full Calibration and Performance Test should be performed each time the instrument changes environment or if an assembly or module has been replaced.

Test Record

The results of the Operational Verification and the Complete Performance Tests should be recorded on a copy of the Performance Test Record, located at the end of the Complete Performance Test section in this chapter.
1
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-3
Chapter 1 Performance Tests

Equipment Required

Equipment Required
1
Table 1-1 lists the test equipment and accessories needed to perform the tests in this chapter.
Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment and Accessories
Instrument Type Required Characteristics
Synthesized Signal Generator
Microwave Synthesized Signal Generator
Microwave Amplifier 45 MHz to 50 GHz Agilent 83051A 1 P, T
Digital Multimeter 6½ digit AC/DC Agilent 34401A 1 OV, P
DC Power Supply 25 VDC Agilent E3640A 1 OV
Frequency Counter 10 Hz to 125 MHz Agilent
Power Meter Range 1 mW Agilent 432A 1 P, C, T
Power Meter 50 MHz to 50 GHz, +13 dBm to –50 dBm Agilent 437B 1 P, C, T
Power Meter 100 kHz to 110 GHz, –70 dBm to +44 dBm Agilent E4418B 1 P, C, T
Thermistor Mount SWR 1.05 at 50 MHz
10 Hz to 20 MHz, +7 dBm to –40 dBm Agilent 3325A/B 2 OV, P, T
10 MHz to 50 GHz, Accuracy >1 x 10 +7 dBm to –50 dBm
Accuracy ±0.5% at 50 MHz
-10
Model Recommended *
Agilent 83650B 1 P, T
53150A/51A/52A
Agilent 478A-H75 or 478A-H76
Quantity Required Use **
1P, C, T
1P, T
Power Sensor 10 MHz to 18 GHz, -30 dBm to +20 dBm Agilent 8481A 1 P, T
Power Sensor 50 MHz to 50 GHz, +13 dBm to –50 dBm Agilent 8487A 1 P, C, T
Power Sensor Cable 2.4 mm to 2.4 mm, 5 ft. Agilent 11730A 2
Power Sensor Cable Agilent 8120-1082 1 P, T
Range Calibrator 3, 10, 30, 100, and 300 µW
1, 3, 10, 30, and 100 mW
* Equivalent equipment can be substituted for all instruments and accessories. ** OV = Operational Verification P = Performance Tests C = Calibration T = Troubleshooting † One supplied with Agilent 53147A/48A/49A
Agilent 11683A 1 P
P, T
1-4 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Equipment Required
Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment and Accessories (continued)
Model
Instrument Type Required Characteristics
20 dB Attenuator DC to 50 GHz
2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (f)
Power Splitter DC to 50 GHz
2.4 mm (f3x)
Cables BNC (m) to BNC (m)
2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m)
Adapters BNC (f) to Type N (m)
BNC (m) to SMA (f)
3.5 mm (f) to 2.92 mm (m)
2.92 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m)
2.92 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (f)
2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m)
2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f)
* Equivalent equipment can be substituted for all instruments and accessories. ** OV = Operational Verification P = Performance Tests C = Calibration T = Troubleshooting † One supplied with Agilent 53147A/48A/49A
Recommended *
Agilent 8490D (Opt. 020)
Agilent 11667C/D 1 P, T
Agilent 10503 series
Agilent E9635A Agilent 1250-2015 — Agilent 11904A Agilent 11904D Agilent 11900A Agilent 11900B
Quantity Required Use **
1P, T
2OV, P,
C, T
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
P, C , T
1
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-5
Chapter 1 Performance Tests

Operational Verification

Operational Verification
1
Operational Verification is an abbreviated series of tests that you can perform (instead of performing the Complete Performance Tests) to provide a high degree of confidence that the instrument is operating properly. Operational Verification is useful for incoming inspection, routine maintenance, and after instrument repair.
If you are not familiar with operating the instrument, you should review the Chapter 1, “Getting Started,” in the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A Operating Guide. However, the procedures in this chapter are written so that little experience is necessary. These procedures should be followed in the order in which they appear.

Power-On Self Tests

NOTE This test is appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
1 Inspect the instrument for damage.
2 Make sure no cables are connected to the instrument’s inputs.
3 Connect the power cord to the instrument and the power source.
NOTES Since the instrument’s power supply automatically senses the line
voltage, there is no AC input-voltage setting.
It is normal for the fan in the instrument to run when the instrument is in Standby mode. Power is supplied to the timebase whenever the power cord is connected to maintain long-term measurement reliability, and the fan helps to maintain the timebase’s temperature stability.
4 Press and release the Power button on the front panel.
1-6 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification
5 Verify that the front-panel display shows the following:
All segments of the front-panel display are temporarily activated.
TESTING is displayed.
SELF TEST OK is displayed.
The model number of the instrument is displayed (a four-digit hex
number is also displayed).
GPIB ADDR nn (nn = a two digit number from 0 to 30) is displayed.
CH2 NO SIGNAL is displayed.
6 If an error message is displayed, refer to the troubleshooting section in
Chapter 2, “Service.”
7 Mark Pass or Fail in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39, Test 1.
NOTE To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment and the timebase to stabilize.
1
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-7
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification

10 MHz Test

1 Connect a BNC-to-BNC cable from the Reference 10MHz connector on
the instrument’s rear panel to the CHANNEL 1 input connector on the
1
front panel.
2 Press and release the Chan Select key.
3 Verify that Ch 1 is displayed in the upper-left corner of the display.
4 Verify that the display reads 10,000,000 Hz.
5 Mark Pass or Fail in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39, Test 2.
1-8 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification

Run Self Test

NOTE This test is appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
1 Disconnect all signal cables from the input and Reference 10MHz connectors.
2 Press and release the Shift key, and then press and release the Menu
(Reset/Local) key.
3 Press the up- and/or down-arrow key(s) as many times as necessary until
DO SELF TEST is displayed.
4 Press and release the Enter key.
5 If no errors are detected, SELF TEST OK is briefly displayed when the self
test is completed. If any error messages are displayed, refer to the troubleshooting section in Chapter 2, “Service.”
6 Mark Pass or Fail in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39, Test 3.
1
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-9
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification

External Timebase Test

This test verifies the instrument’s 10 MHz external timebase specification by verifying that setting REF OSC to EXT allows the instrument to be
1
NOTES To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
synchronized to an external reference signal.
Equipment Required
Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer (2) Agilent 10100C 50 Feedthrough Terminator Agilent 10503 Series Coaxial Cables (BNC m to m) (2)
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment to stabilize.
These tests are appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
1 Connect an Agilent 10503 series coaxial cable between the output of the
first Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer and the Reference 10MHz connector on the instrument’s rear panel (see Figure 1-1).
2 Connect an Agilent 10100C 50Ω Feedthrough Terminator to the Counter’s
Channel 1 input connector.
3 Connect an Agilent 10503 series coaxial cable between the output of the
second Synthesizer and the feedthrough terminator on the Counter’s CHANNEL 1 input connector.
1-10 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification
To Reference
10 MHz Connector
(Rear Panel)
Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer
1
10 MHZ Output
Agilent 53147A/48A/49A
Agilent
Channel 1 (with 10100C 50 Feedthrough Attached)
Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer
2 MHz Output
Figure 1-1. External Timebase Test Setup
4 Cycle the POWER button to preset the instrument.
5 Press the Shift key on the instrument’s front panel.
6 Press the Menu key on the instrument’s front panel.
7 If necessary, use the up- and down-arrow keys to cycle the display until
it reads REF OSC> INT.
8 Press the right-arrow key once. INT begins to flash off and on.
9 Press the up- or down-arrow key once. INT changes to EXT.
10 Press the Enter key.
11 Press the Chan Select key once to select the CHANNEL 1 input connector.
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-11
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification
12 Set the frequency of the first Synthesizer (connected to the instrument’s
rear-panel Reference 10MHz connector) to 10 MHz at 1 V rms.
1
13 Set the frequency of the second Synthesizer (connected to the instrument’s
Channel 1 input connector) to 2 MHz at 100 mV rms.
14 Press and release the instrument’s Reset/Local key.
15 Verify that the Counter displays a reading of approximately 2 MHz and
that the Ext Ref annunciator is activated.
16 Mark Pass or Fail for Test 4 in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39.
17 Disconnect the test setup.
1-12 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification

Power Meter Test

This test verifies the accuracy of the Power Meter.
Equipment Required
Agilent 11730A Power Sensor Cable (supplied with instrument) Agilent 8481A, 8481D, 8482A, 8485A, or 8487A Power Sensor Head
NOTES To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment to stabilize.
These tests are appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
1 Connect one end of the Agilent 11730A cable (supplied with instrument)
to the Power Meter INPUT connector on the front panel of the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, or 53149A.
1
2 Connect the other end of the Agilent 11730A cable to a power sensor head.
3 Press the Display Power key in the Power Meter area of the front panel.
The display should look like this (the reading will vary):
Ch 2
Freq
dB
dBm
Pwr
Watts mW uW %
4 If the power sensor head you are using is an Agilent 8481A, 8481D,
8482A, 8485A, or 8487A, select the power sensor head model in the HEAD menu. If you are not using one of the power sensor heads listed above, press the Cal Factor key, and enter the calibration factor for the head.
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-13
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification
5 Press the Zero key.
The display shows ZEROING for several seconds.
1
6 Connect the power sensor head to the Power Meter OUTPUT connector.
7 Press the Cal key.
The display briefly shows CALIBRATING.
8 Turn on the power reference output in the instrument’s menu
(PWR REF > ON).
9 Verify that the Counter displays a reading of 0 dBm ±.02 dB.
10 Mark Pass or Fail for Test 5 in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39.
11 Disconnect the test setup.
1-14 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification

DVM Test

This test verifies the accuracy of the DVM.
Equipment Required
Agilent 34401A Digital Multimeter Agilent E3640A DC Power Supply
NOTES To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment to stabilize.
These tests are appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
1 Set the output of the E3640A DC Power Supply to +25 VDC.
2 Set the Agilent 34401A Digital Multimeter to the lowest DC voltage range
capable of safely measuring 25 VDC.
1
3 Connect the test leads to the Multimeter (observe correct polarity).
4 Connect the test prods to the output terminals on the Agilent E3640A DC
Power Supply (observe correct polarity).
Agilent E3640A Power Supply
Agilent
Agilent 34401A Digital Multimeter
Agilent
Agilent 53147A/48A/49A
Agilent
Agilent E3640A Power Supply
Agilent
Figure 1-2. DVM Test Setup
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-15
Chapter 1 Performance Tests
Operational Verification
5 Observe and record the voltage reading on the Agilent 34401A Multimeter.
6 Disconnect the test leads from the Agilent E3640A DC Power Supply.
1
Be careful not to disturb the voltage setting.
7 Connect the test leads to the Agilent 53147A/48A/49A (be sure to observe
the correct polarity).
8 Press the Display DVM key on the Agilent 53147A/48A/49A front panel.
9 Connect the test prods to the output terminals on the Agilent E3640A
DC Power Supply (be sure to observe the correct polarity).
10 Observe and record the voltage reading on the Agilent 53147A/48A/49A.
11 Compare the voltage readings you recorded in steps 5 and 10. If the
reading taken with the Agilent 53147A/48A/49A is within ±0.25% ±10 mV of the reading taken with the Agilent 34401A, mark Pass for Test 6 in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39. If the reading taken with the Agilent 53147A/48A/49A is not within ±0.25% ±10 mV of the reading taken with the Agilent 34401A, mark Fail for Test 6 in the Performance Test Record on page 1-39.
This completes the Operational Verification.
1-16 Assembly Level Service Guide
Chapter 1 Performance Tests

Complete Performance Tests

Complete Performance Tests
The Complete Performance Tests verify the specifications of the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A listed in Chapter 6, “Specifications.” All of these tests can be performed without opening the instrument. Table 1-2 lists a summary of the performance tests.
Record the results of the performance tests in the appropriate place on the Performance Test Record, which starts on page 1-39.
NOTE To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment and the timebase to stabilize.
Table 1-2. Complete Performance Tests
Page Number Test Description
Page 1-18 Test 1: Channel 1 Frequency Sensitivity
Page 1-23 Test 2: Channel 2 Frequency Sensitivity
Page 1-27 Test 3: Power Measurement
Page 1-30 Test 4: Power Reference Oscillator Frequency
Page 1-32 Test 5: Power Meter Reference Level
1
NOTE Other instrument measurement functions (e.g., Averaging) are
mathematically derived by the microprocessor from the parameters verified by these performance tests. If the instrument passes the performance tests, the other measurement functions are also functioning to specifications.
Assembly Level Service Guide 1-17
Chapter 1 Performance Tests

Test 1: Channel 1 Frequency Sensitivity

Test 1: Channel 1 Frequency Sensitivity
1
This set of tests verifies the frequency-sensitivity specifications of Channel 1 of the Agilent 53147A/148A/149A’s Frequency Counter.
Equipment Required
Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer Agilent 83650B Synthesizer Agilent 437B Power Meter Agilent 8487A/D Power Sensor Agilent 11730A Power Sensor Cable (provided with 53147A/148A/149A) Agilent 11667C Power Splitter Agilent 8490D (Opt. 020) 20 dB Attenuator Agilent 1250-2015 BNC (m) to SMA (f) Adapter Agilent 11904A 2.92 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) Adapter Agilent 10100C 50 Feedthrough Terminator Agilent 10503 Series Coaxial Cable (BNC m to m) 2 mm (m) to 2 mm (f) Cable (2)

Test 1a: 10 Hz to 20 MHz Frequency Sensitivity

NOTES To ensure that the test results are valid, the instrument and the test
equipment should be powered on for at least 30 minutes prior to beginning the tests. This allows the internal temperatures of the equipment to stabilize.
These tests are appropriate for the Agilent 53147A, 53148A, and 53149A.
If the Agilent 3325A/B Synthesizer or the Agilent 83650B Synthesizer
reference output is not adequate to drive the 53147A/48A/49A, connect the cable from the Synthesizer to the Reference 10 MHz connector on the back of the 53147A/48A/49A, and set the 53147A/48A/49A to use the internal oscillator.
1-18 Assembly Level Service Guide
Loading...
+ 106 hidden pages