All rights reserved.
Reproduction,
adaption, or
translation without
prior written
permission is
prohibited, except as
allowed under the
copyright laws.
HP Part No.
37717-90401
First edition, 03/98
Printed in U.K.
Documentation
Warranty
The information
contained in this
document is subject to
change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes
no warranty of any
kind with regard to this
material, including,
but not limited to, the
implied warranties or
merchantability and
fitness for a particular
purpose.
Hewlett-Packard shall
not be liable for errors
contained herein or for
incidental or
consequential
damages in connection
with the furnishing,
performance, or use of
this material.
WARNING
For details of safety,
see Safety information
at the front of the
Calibration manual.
Warning Symbols
Used on the Product
!
The product is marked
with this symbol when
the user should refer to
the instruction
manual in order to
protect the apparatus
against damage.
The product is
marked with this
symbol to indicate that
hazardous voltages are
present
The product is marked
with this symbol to
indicate that a laser is
fitted. The user should
refer to the laser safety
information in the
Calibration Manual.
Hewlett-Packard Limited
Telecommunications Networks Test Division
South Queensferry
West Lothian, Scotland EH30 9TG
Quick Start Guide
HP 37717C Communications
Performance Analyzer
About This Book
The Quick Start Guide demonstrates the basic operation of the instrument.
This guide tells you how to select the displays that you want and how to use them to modify
the instrument functions.
This guide also tells you about the front panel key functions, the indicators and the
connectors.
2
Contents
Introduction to the 37717C Front Panel 7
Selecting Displays 8
Selecting Multiple or Single Windows9
Moving Around Multiple Windows10
Selecting the Graph or Other Display in Multiple Windows11
Changing the Displayed Folder13
Changing the Instrument Settings 14
Modifying Displays with Pop-up Menus16
Making Selections using Pictorial and Graphic Displays.20
Using with a Monitor 24
Using the Other Front Panel Keys 25
Monitoring Status 27
This chapter shows you how to select and
change displays
Getting Started
Getting Started shows you how to select displays and use them to change
the instrument settings. Getting started includes the following:
• How to select single or multiple windows
• How to obtain the required display using the display select keys,
TRANSMITRECEIVE
• How to modify the display information, using and
and the display softkeys or pop-up menus
• How to use the other front panel keys
• How to interpret the front panel status indicators
• How to connect to external equipment
; ; ; ;
RESULTSGRAPHOTHER
6
Getting Started
Introduction to the 37717C Front Panel
Introduction to the 37717C Front Panel
Received signal
Select display
TRANSMIT
RECEIVE
RESULTS
GRAPH
OTHER
Start/ stop test
RUN/
STOP
and alarm condition
LOS
PATTERN LOSS
ERRORS
AIS
FRAME LOSS
M/F LOSS
REMOTE ALARM
REMOTE M/F ALARM
VP ALARM
VC ALARM
LOSS OF CELL SYNC
SELECTED CELL NOT RX
JITTER UNLOCK
JITTER HITS
PDH/DSn
ATM
FRAME LOSS
LOSS OF POINTER
MS-AIS
AU-AIS
CLOCK LOSS
MS-RDI
HP-RDI
TU-AIS
LP-RDI
POINTER ADJUST
HISTORY
SHOW
HISTORY
SDH/SONET
RESET
HISTORY
Manual printer/
logging controls
PRINT
Control
pop up menu
SET
CANCEL
Move cursor
PAPER
FEEDNOW
The operator interface is provided by the display and the front panel
keys.
The display may be multiple windows or a single window.
When the display is multiple windows, the "active" window is indicated
with a color which is different from the color of the three "inactive"
windows.
7
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
Selecting Displays
A multiple window display is available. The displayed pages are:
Transmitter Output, Receiver Input, Results and either Graph or Other
(Function).
TRANSMIT
RECEIVE
RESULTS
GRAPH
OTHER
Allows control of the settings associated with the generated signal.
Allows control of the settings associated with the received signal.
Allows control of the test timing and graph storage and displays the
selected measurement results.
Allows management of the stored graphical results.
Allows control of Stored Settings, Settings Control, Floppy Disk,
Logging, Remote Control, Time & Date, Miscellaneous (Keyboard Lock,
Beep on Received Error, Suspend Test on Signal Loss), Option and
Option Enable, Calibration, Autosetup and Color Control.
A list of Options fitted is also displayed.
8
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
Selecting Multiple or Single Windows
To select single window, use the display keys;;
RESULTSGRAPHOTHER
then press.
Most examples in this manual use SINGLE window. To return to
multiple windows, press.
Example: To obtain a single window transmit display, Use to
make the transmit window active.
;
SINGLE WINDOW
and , to select the display required and
MULTIPLE WINDOW
TRANSMITRECEIVE
TRANSMIT
9
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
Use to obtain a
SINGLE WINDOW
single transmit window display
To change the page displayed in
the single window, press the page
key for the page required (e.g.
RECEIVE, RESULTS, GRAPH or
OTHER) .
When returning to multiple
windows, the current single
window display will become the
active display within the multiple
windows.
Moving Around Multiple Windows
To move the cursor to another of the displayed windows, press the
display selection key for that window.
Example: The cursor is in the TRANSMITTER OUTPUT window at the
top left of the display.
.
10
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
If you want to make changes to the receive display, you need to make the
receive display "active". To move the cursor to the RECEIVER INPUT
window at the top right of the display, press.
RECEIVE
Selecting the Graph or Other Display in Multiple
Windows
Press or for the display that you want.
Example: To change the display from to. Press
OTHERGRAPH
GRAPH
.
OTHERGRAPH
11
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
Display with FUNCTION
Press to change to the graph display
GRAPH
OTHER
12
Getting Started
Selecting Displays
Changing the Displayed Folder
Many windows displayed with the ; ;and
RESULTS
with and .
For example, in the display given below there are five “folders” MAIN
SETTINGS, STRUCT’D SETTINGS , JITTER and TEST FUNCTION . In
this example MAIN SETTINGS is the current selection.
Example:
To change the PDH display shown
from MAIN SETTINGS to
STRUCTURED SETTINGS.
keys contain a number of “folders” which may be selected
TRANSMITRECEIVE
Use.
13
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Changing the Instrument Settings
Settings which may be changed are displayed in a different color to those
which are fixed. In this manual, variable settings are shown on the
displays in [ ].
In each of the display areas the
field currently able to be changed
is marked by a highlighted cursor.
The highlighted cursor is moved
around the display using
and.
The menu of selections available,
for the highlighted field, appears
at the bottom of the display:; ;. The choice from the
menu is made using the display softkeys situated immediately below the
display.
RS232 HP IBDISK
When a field has more than five
choices, as in SPEED shown here, a
softkey labelled is provided.
14
MORE
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
When is chosen the
MORE
remainder of the menu is revealed.
15
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Modifying Displays with Pop-up Menus
Although the method of modifying the displays with softkeys is always
available, it is easier in many cases to use the Pop-up menus.
The pop-up menus are particularly useful for:
• Text entry
• Date/time entry
• Integer, Hexadecimal and Binary entry
• Trace data entry
• Menu selection when there are a large number of choices
• SDH/SONET payload mapping
• ATM physical and adaptation layer selections
• Jitter mask selections
If an attempt is made to set out of range values, the instrument will
adopt the nearest possible legal value.
Text, Trace Data, Date and Time, Integer and Hexadecimal
Selection.
Move the cursor to the field to be changed.
Press for the pop-up menu.
SET
The current selection is shown in a window at the top of the pop-up
menu.
To move through the current setting in the
window use andto select
or.
<<<>>>
SET
Use to move to the required field.
16
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Select the required character or function
on the pop-up menu with and
.
Press to set the selection in the window at the top of the pop-up
SET
menu.
When the required content is displayed in the window at the top of the
pop-up menu, select and press to change the instrument
END
SET
setting to the new value.
To exit the menu display without making the change, press.
CANCEL
Example:
The pop-up menu provides a more convenient method of entering stored
setting titles. Move the cursor into one of the title fields and press.
SET
SET
17
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Binary Entry
For fields which require binary data entry, useto display the pop-
SET
up menu.
The current setting is shown in a window at the top of the pop-up menu.
To move through the selected entry with the pop-up menu use and
see page 16.
>>>
<<<
Binary selection is achieved with = 0 and = 1. This operation
enters the selected character, 0 or 1, and moves to the next character.
This method allows rapid setting of binary words. For example:
To set the word 11110011 Use.
Selection of the last character changes the instrument setting to the new
value.
To exit the menu display without making the change, press.
CANCEL
Example:
The binary pop-up menu maybe used to set up a user defined word. In
this example the user defined word is an ATM payload background byte.
SET
18
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Menu Selection
There is a menu selection available as an alternative to any group of soft
keys. Display the menu with. Use and to make the
SET
selection.
To change to the new value, press . To exit the display without
making the change, press.
CANCEL
SET
Example:
SET
19
Getting Started
Payload
Changing the Instrument Settings
Making Selections using Pictorial and Graphic
Displays.
In some cases selection is simplified with a pictorial or graphic "map"
display. This facility is available where the display has a symbol.
These displays are obtained in the same way as the pop-up menus using
SET
. Some of these displays include menus which allow the settings to
be changed.
NOTEDetails of the pictorial display depend on the optional modules fitted to
the instrument.
SDH Payload Mapping
With the cursor in the MAPPING field, press to display the payload
SET
map.
To change between A U- layer, TU-layer and Payload layer selections , use
and .
To select the mapping you want, use and .
+
To change to the new value , press . To exit the map displa y without
making the change, press.
CANCEL
SET
.Example:
AU-layer
SET
TU-layer
layer
20
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
ATM Physical Layer Selections
With the cursor in the ATM, PHYSICAL LAYER, SIGNAL field, press
SET
to display the physical interface. Use and to select the
interface you want.
To change to the new value, press .
To exit the map display without making the change, press.
SET
CANCEL
Example:
SET
21
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Jitter Mask Selection
Graphical displays of jitter mask selections are available. The current
settings are shown by a marker on the graphical display.
Jitter Mask set to Off
To obtain a graphical display, move the cursor to RANGE,
MODULATION FREQUENCY, or AMPLITUDE and press.
SET
To change a value, use and to select the parameter you
want to change, RANGE, MOD FREQ OR AMPLITUDE.
Press for a pop-up menu.
SET
Make your selection from the pop-up menu as described in Modifying
Displays with Pop-up Menus page 16 and press again to select the
SET
new value.
The marker on the graphical display will move to the new position and
set the new value.
To exit the graphical display with the new value set, press.
SET
CANCEL
22
Getting Started
Changing the Instrument Settings
Jitter Mask set to Swept
To obtain a pictorial display, move the cursor to JITTER MASK [SWEPT]
and press. The marker moves continuously through the sweep
SET
range.
To exit the pictorial display use.
SET
To change the frequency, press for a pop-up menu.
CANCEL
SET
Use and to make your selection from the pop-up menu
and press again to select the new value
To exit the graphical display with the new value set, press
SET
CANCEL
23
Getting Started
Using with a Monitor
Jitter Mask set to Spot
To obtain a graphical display, move the cursor to SPOT FREQUENCY
and press.
SET
.
SET
To change the frequency press for a pop-up menu of the values
SET
available.
Use and to make your selection from the pop-up menu
and press again to select the new value.
SET
The marker on the graphical display will move to the new position and
update the value.
To exit the graphical display with the new value set, press
CANCEL
Using with a Monitor
For ease of viewing at a distance, the instrument display may be
presented on a monitor. The monitor should be connected to the HP
37717C front panel VGA connector.
24
Getting Started
Using the Other Front Panel Keys
Using the Other Front Panel Keys
LOS
PATTERN LOSS
ERRORS
AIS
PDH/DSn
LOF
M/F LOSS
REMOTE ALARM
REMOTE M/F ALARM
VP ALARM
VC ALARM
LOSS OF CELL SYNC
SELECTED CELL NOT RX
JITTER UNLOCK
JITTER HITS
SDH/SONET
FRAME LOSS
LOSS OF POINTER
MS-AIS
AU-AIS
CLOCK LOSS
MS-RDI
HP-RDI
TU-AIS
LP-RDI
ATM
POINTER ADJUST
HISTORY
AUTO SETUP
RUN/STOP
SINGLE
LOCAL
SET
CANCEL
PRINT NOW
PAPER FEED
The test set attempts to match the settings to the received signal.
Terminates the current test period if one is in progress . Starts a new test
period. The indicator above the key is lit when a test period is in
progress.
Adds a single bit error to the output data pattern each time the key is
pressed.
Returns the instrument from remote operation to Local (keyboard)
operation. The indicator above the key is lit when the instrument is
under Remote Control.
Displays the pop-up menu for the currently highlighted field. This key
also confirms the selection made.
Clears the pop-up menu without changing the selection.
The selected measurement results are logged, immediately, to the
selected printer.
The paper in the internal printer is advanced.
25
Getting Started
Using the Other Front Panel Keys
CAUTIONDo not press while attempting to load a new roll of paper in
PAPER FEED
the printer. It could result in a paper jam and disable the printer. Wait
until the paper is fed through the printer mechanism before pressing
PAPER FEED
.
26
Getting Started
Monitoring Status
Monitoring Status
LOSS
PATTERN LOSS
ERRORS
AIS
FRAME LOSS
M/FRAME LOSS
REMOTE ALARM
REMOTE M/FRAME ALARM
VP ALARM
VC ALARM
LOSS OF CELLSYNC
SELECTED CELL NOT RX
JITTER UNLOCK
JITTER HITS
PDH/DSn
ATM
FRAME LOSS
LOSS OF POINTER
MS-AIS
AU-AIS
CLOCK LOSS
MS-RDI
HP-RDI
TU-AIS
LP-RDI
POINTER ADJUST
SDH/SONET
Displaying Status History
The Status indicators on the front panel convey information regarding
the current status of the instrument. If an alarm has occurred during the
current Test Period, the indicator above is lit. To view
which alarms have occurred, press and hold. When
SHOW HISTORY
is released the status indicators return to displaying the
current status.
SHOW HISTORY
SHOW HISTORY
SHOW HISTORY
RESET HISTORY
When pressed and held, the Status indicators display any alarms which
have been set during the current Test Period. This continues until
SHOW HISTORY
is released at which time the current status is
displayed. The indicator above the key is lit to signify that an alarm has
occurred during the current Test Period.
Resets the history store such that the historical and present status are
the same. This can also be achieved by starting a new Test Period.
27
Getting Started
Monitoring Status
General Alarm Indicators
LossNo data transitions at the input port.
Pattern LossThe received data pattern is not in synchronization
with the internally generated reference data.
ErrorsA measured error has occurred. The indicator will
remain lit for 100 ms.
PDH / DSn Alarm Indicators
These are active when a PDH / DSn signal is received
AISThe All Ones AIS signal is detectable in the presence of
a 1 in 10-3 error rate.
Frame LossFrame alignment lost or out of alignment condition.
M/Frame Loss Multiframe alignment lost.
Remote Alarm Remote alarm, x-bit or yellow alarm bit is set.
Remote M/
Frame Alarm Remote Multiframe Alarm bit is set.
ATM Alarm Indicators
These are active when an ATM signal is received.
VP Alarm Virtual Path AIS or FERF has been detected.
VC Alarm Virtual Channel AIS or FERF has been detected.
Loss of Cell
Sync Cell Sync Loss has been detected.
Selected Cell
Not RXThe selected cell has not been received.Selected cell not
received.
Jitter Alarm Indicators
Jitter UnlockThe jitter receiver has lost phase lock. Jitter
measurement is suspended until lock is regained.
Jitter HitsA jitter hit has been detected.
28
Getting Started
Monitoring Status
SDH Alarm Indicators
These are active when an SDH signal is received.
FRAME LOSS Loss Of Frame has been detected.
LOSS OF
POINTERLoss of pointer has been detected.
MS-AISMultiplexer Section AIS has been detected.
AU-AISPath AIS has been detected.
CLOCK LOSS The transmitter clock is not synchronized to the
selected reference.
MS-RDIMultiplexer Section RDI (FERF) has been detected.
HP-RDIPath RDI (FERF) has been detected.
TU-AISTU Path AIS has been detected. .
LP-RDITU Path RDI (FERF) has been detected. .
POINTER
ADJUSTA pointer change in the foreground signal has been
detected.
SONET Alarm Indicators (Option 120)
These are active when a SONET signal is received.
LOF/SEFLoss of Frame or Severely Errored Frame has been
detected. Status message on bottom of display states
which has occurred.
LOP-P/LOP-V Loss of Pointer has been detected.
AIS-L Line AIS has been detected.
AIS-PSTS Path AIS has been detected.
CLOCK LOSS The transmitter clock is not synchronized to the
selected reference.
RDI-LLine Remote Defect Indication (RDI) has been
detected.
RDI-PSTS Path RDI has been detected.
AIS-VVirtual Tributary path AIS has been detected.
29
Getting Started
Monitoring Status
RDI-VVT path RDI has been detected.
POINTER
ADJUSTA pointer change in the foreground signal has been
play, 20
Selectable display values, 15
Selected Cell Not Received Alarm Indica-
tor, 28
Set key, 25
Settings
changing with soft keys, 14
Show History key, 27
Signal Loss Alarm Indicator, 28
Single/multiple window selection, 9
Soft key alternative, pop-up menu, 19
Soft keys
using, 14
Status Indicators, 27
V
VC Alarm Indicator, 28
VP Alarm Indicator, 28
T
Text entry with pop-up menu, 16
Trace data entry with pop-up menu, 16
Transmit key, 8
TU-AIS Alarm Indicator, 29
32
Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices
If you need technical assistance with a
Hewlett-Packard test and measurement
product or application please contact the
Hewlett-Packard office or distributor in
your country.
Asia Pacific:
Hong Kong:
Tel: (852) 2599 7889
India:
Tel: (91-11) 682-6000
Japan:
Hewlett-Packard Japan Ltd.
Measurement Assistance Center
9-1, Takakura-Cho, Hachioji-Shi,
Tokyo 192-8510, Japan
Tel: (81) 426-56-7832
Fax: (81) 426-56-7840
Korea:
Tel: (82-2) 769 0800
Malaysia:
Tel: (60-3) 291 0213
For countries in Asia Pacific not listed,
contact:
Hewlett-Packard Asia Pacific Ltd
17-21/F Shell Tower, Times Square,
1 Matheson Street
Causeway Bay
Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2599 7777
Fax: (852) 2506 9285
Australia/New Zealand:
Hewlett-Packard Australia Ltd.
31-41 Joseph Street
Blackburn, Victoria 3130
Australia
Tel: 1 800 629 485
Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices (cont’d)
Finland:
Tel: (90) 88 721
France:
Tel: (0)1 69.82.60.60
Germany:
Tel: (0180) 532 62-33
Greece:
Tel: 30-1-7264045
Hungary:
Tel: 36-1-4618219
Ireland:
Tel: (01) 284 4633
Israel:
Tel: 972-3-5380333
Italy:
Tel: 02 - 92 122 241
Netherlands:
Tel: (020) 547 6669
Norway:
Tel: (22) 73 57 50
Poland:
Tel: 48-22-6087700
Sweden:
Tel: (08) 444 22 77
Switzerland:
Tel: (01) 735 7111
Turkey:
Tel: 90-212-2245925
United Kingdom:
Tel: (01344) 366 666
For countries in Europe/Middle East
and Africa not listed, contact:
Hewlett-Packard
International Sales Europe
Geneva, Switzerland
Tel: +41-22-780-4111
Fax: +41-22-780-4770
Latin America:
Hewlett-Packard
Latin American Region Headquarters
5200 Blue Lagoon Drive
9th Floor
Miami, Florida 33126
U.S.A.
Tel: (305) 267-4245
Tel: (305) 267-4220
Fax: (305) 267-4288
Portugal:
Tel: (11) 482 85 00
Russia:
Tel: (7/095) 928 6885
Fax: (7/095) 916 9844
South Africa:
Tel: 27-22-8061000
Spain:
Tel: (34) 1 631 1323
United States:
Hewlett-Packard Company
Test and Measurement Organization
5301 Stevens Creek Blvd.
Bldg. 51L-SC
Santa Clara, CA 95052-8059
Tel: 1 800 452 4844
About This Edition
This is the 1st edition
of the 37717-90401
manual. It documents
the product as of
March 1998. Edition
dates are as follows:
1st Edition, March
1998
Copyright HewlettPackard Ltd. 1998. All
rights reserved.
Reproduction,
adaption, or
translation without
prior written
permission is
prohibited, except as
allowed under the
copyright laws.
In This Book
This book demonstrates the basic
operation of the instrument. It tells
you how to select the displays that
you want and how to use them to
modify the instrument functions.
This guide also tells you about the
front panel key functions, the
indicators and the connectors.
Printed in U.K. 03/98
37717-90401
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