Aemc instruments 400D-10, 400D-6, 4000D-24, 4000D-14 User Manual

DIGITAL FLEXPROBE
®
400D-6
400D-10 4000D-14 4000D-24
ENGLISH
User Manual
Statement of Compliance
Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments certifies that this instrument has been calibrated using standards and instruments traceable to international standards.
We guarantee that at the time of shipping your instrument has met its published specifications.
An NIST traceable certificate may be requested at the time of purchase, or obtained by returning the instrument to our repair and calibration facility, for a nominal charge.
The recommended calibration interval for this instrument is 12 months and begins on the date of receipt by the customer. For recalibration, please use our calibration services. Refer to our repair and calibration section at www.aemc.com.
Serial #: ________________________________
Catalog #: ______________________________
Model #: ______________________________
Please fill in the appropriate date as indicated:
Date Received: _________________________________
Date Calibration Due:
_______________________
Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc. d.b.a AEMC® Instruments
www.aemc.com
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 4
1.1 International Electrical Symbols ................................................5
1.2 DenitionofMeasurementCategories .....................................5
1.3 ReceivingYourShipment ..........................................................6
1.4 OrderingInformation .................................................................6
1.4.1 AccessoriesandReplacementParts ............................6
2. PRODUCT FEATURES ...................................................................... 7
2.1 Description ................................................................................7
2.2 ControlFeatures .......................................................................8
3. OPERATION .................................................................................. 10
3.1 MeasurementPrinciple ...........................................................10
3.2 Use .........................................................................................10
3.2.1 Connection ..................................................................10
3.2.2 Measurement ............................................................. 11
3.2.3 FreezingtheMeasurement ......................................... 11
3.2.4 SearchforMaximum ..................................................12
3.2.5 AutoPowerOFF .........................................................12
3.2.6 LowBattery .................................................................12
3.2.7 Disconnecting .............................................................12
4. SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................... 13
4.1 ReferenceConditions .............................................................13
4.2 Electrical .................................................................................13
4.3 VariationsinRangeofUse .....................................................14
4.4 TypicalFrequencyResponseCurves .....................................15
4.5 PowerSupply ..........................................................................15
4.6 Environmental .........................................................................16
4.7 Mechanical ..............................................................................16
4.8 Safety ......................................................................................16
4.9 ElectromagneticCompatibility ................................................16
2
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
5. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................. 17
5.1 Cleaning ..................................................................................17
5.2 ReplacingtheBatteries ...........................................................17
5.3 RepairandCalibration ............................................................18
5.4 TechnicalandSalesAssistance ..............................................18
5.5 Limited Warranty .....................................................................19
5.6 WarrantyRepairs ....................................................................19
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
3
CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing an AEMC® Digital Flexbprobe.
For best results and for your safety, read the enclosed operating instructions carefully and comply with the precautions for use.
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE USE
This instrument is protected against voltages of not more than 1000V with respect to ground in measurement CAT III or 600V in CAT IV between the sensor and the conductor that measures the current.
The protection provided by the instrument may be impaired if the instrument is used other than as specified by the manufacturer.
Do not exceed the rated maximum voltage and current or the measurement category.
Observe the conditions of use; temperature, relative humidity, altitude, level of pollution, and location.
Before each use, check the integrity of the insulation on the sensor, cable and housing. Do not use the instrument if it is open, damaged, poorly assembled, or if its accessories appear damaged.
The sensor must not be applied to or removed from uninsulated conductors at dangerous voltages.
Use personal protection equipment systematically.
All troubleshooting and metrological checks must be
performed by competent and accredited personnel.
4
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D

1.1 International Electrical Symbols

Signifies that the instrument is protected by double or reinforced insulation.
CAUTION - Risk of Danger! Indicates a WARNING and that the operator must refer to the user manual for instructions before operating the instrument in all cases where this symbol is marked.
Must not be applied to or removed from bare conductors at dangerous voltages. Type B current sensor as per IEC 61010‑2‑032.
Important instructions to read and understand completely.
Important information to acknowledge.
Battery.
Compliance with the Low Voltage & Electromagnetic Compatibility European directives (73/23/CEE & 89/336/CEE).
In the European Union, this product is subject to a separate collection system for recycling electrical and electronic components In accordance with directive WEEE 2002/96/EC
1.2 Definition of Measurement Categories
CAT IV:
CAT III:
CAT II: For measurements performed on circuits directly connected to
For measurements performed at the primary electrical supply
(<1000V) such as on primary overcurrent protection devices, ripple control units, or meters.
For measurements performed in the building installation at the
distribution level such as on hardwired equipment in fixed instal­lation and circuit breakers.
the electrical distribution system. Examples are measurements on household appliances or portable tools.
1.3 Receiving Your Shipment
Upon receiving your shipment, make sure that the contents are consis­tent with the packing list. Notify your distributor of any missing items. If the equipment appears to be damaged, file a claim immediately with the carrier and notify your distributor at once, giving a detailed description of any damage. Save the damaged packing container to substantiate your claim.
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
5

1.4 Ordering Information

Digital FlexProbe® (MiniFlex) Model 400D-6 w/6 ft Lead
(TRMS, 4AAC, 40AAC, 400AAC) ............................................Cat. #2153.30
®
Digital FlexProbe (TRMS, 4A
AC, 40AAC, 400AAC) ............................................Cat. #2153.31
Digital FlexProbe® (MiniFlex) Model 4000D-14 w/6 ft Lead
(TRMS, 40AAC, 400AAC, 4000AAC) ......................................Cat. #2153.32
Digital FlexProbe® (MiniFlex) Model 4000D-24 w/6 ft Lead
(TRMS, 40AAC, 400AAC, 4000AAC) ......................................Cat. #2153.35
All models include one Digital FlexProbe®, two AAA batteries and a product user manual.

1.4.1 Accessories

Multifix Multi-Position Magnetic Mounting Accessory ........Cat. #5000.44
Soft Carrying Case ..............................................................Cat. #2118.65
Small Classic Tool Bag........................................................Cat. #2133.72
(MiniFlex) Model 400D-10 w/6 ft Lead
Order Accessories and Replacement Parts Directly Online
Check our Storefront at www.aemc.com for availability
6
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
CHAPTER 2

PRODUCT FEATURES

2.1 Description

An ideal addition to the electrician’s tool kit, the Digital FlexProbe® series can be used for TRMS AC current measurements from 20mA to 4000A, and are rated 600V CAT IV. They provide a welcomed solution when accessing electrical conductors is difficult and in tight places.
Two models are available. The Model 400D, available with either a 6" or 10" sensor, has a measurement range starting at 20mA, and is designed for work in residential, commercial and light industrial applications. It can be used to check electrical distribution systems up to 400A.
The Model 4000D, available with a either a 14" or 24" sensor, has a measur industrial installations, as well as electrical utilities for measurements up to 4000A.
ement range starting at 100mA and can be used on higher-power
Although they are high-performance instruments, the Digital FlexProbe® series remain very simple to use: two buttons are all it takes to start the instrument, deactivate the auto power-off, HOLD the value on the display or store the maximum value (MAX HOLD). The values are read directly on the built-in 4000-count display.
They are ergonomically designed for comfortable handheld use even when bulky gloves are required. The optional articulating, magnetic Multifix mounting system accessory makes it simple to hang on a wall, door, table edge or clip onto a belt.
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
7

2.2 Control Features

1
6
0
V
I
0
V
T
A
C
1
I
0
I
I
0
0
T
V
A
C
4000 A
2
HOLD
MODEL 400
TRMS CURRENT METER
M
AX
A
D
P
4
5
6
3
1.
Flexiblesensor
-Model400D(6"
, 10")
-Model4000D(14", 24")
2. Sensoropening/closinglever
3. Shieldedlead
4. Protectivehousing
5. LCDdisplay
HOLD
MAX (>2s)
Digital
FlexProbe
®
Miniflex example shown
7
6. ON/OFFbutton
7. HOLDbutton
8
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
On the back of the protective housing is a notch for the attachment of a belt clip (optional).
With the Multifix magnetic mounting accessory, you can position your Digital FlexProbe® anywhere, leaving both hands free. The Multifix can be used to:
Carry the Digital Flexprobe® on a belt
Attach it to a metal surface using the built-in magnet
Attach it to a door top or the edge of a table
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
9
CHAPTER 3

OPERATION

3.1 Measurement Principle

The flexible sensor is based on the Rogowski coil.
This principle combines:
Excellent linearity with no saturation effect (therefore no heating)
Light-weight (no magnetic circuit)

3.2 Use

3.2.1 Connection

1.
Press the locking clip(s) to open the sensor.
2.
Place the sensor around the conductor through which the current to be measured flows (only one conductor in the sensor), then close the sensor.
3.
In order to optimize measurement quality, it is best to center the conductor in the coil and make the shape of the coil as nearly circular as possible.
4.
Press the
button to turn the instrument on.
3.2.2 Measurement
Read the measurement on the display. The current is given in Arms.
A
10
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
If the measurement exceeds the display capacity (4000A), the device dis­plays 3999, blinking.
A
If the measurement is too low (see § 3.2), the device displays dashes.
A
If the edges of the signal are too steep, or its peak factor is too large, the device displays OL.
A

3.2.3 Freezing the Measurement

If you want to freeze the display of a measurement, press the HOLD button. The HOLD symbol is displayed.
HOLD
A
The device continues to make measurements, but the display is frozen. To release it, press the HOLD button again.
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
11

3.2.4 Search for Maximum

To search for a maximum, for example a spike lasting at least 100ms, press the HOLD (MAX > 2s) button for more than two seconds. The Max symbol will display and the instrument will begin measuring.
M
AX
A
The Digital Flexprobe® compares each new measurement to the one displayed. If the new measurement is greater than the old, it replaces it in the display.
To return to the real-time display mode, press the HOLD (MAX > 2s) button again.

3.2.5 Auto Power OFF

If there is no activity after 10 minutes, the Digital Flexprobe® turns off automatically (unless the MAX function is active) to preserve battery life.
To deactivate the Auto Power OFF feature, press the buttons simultaneously when turning the instrument on.
To reactivate automatic switching off, switch the device off, then back on.
and HOLD

3.2.6 Low Battery

When the battery voltage drops and the remaining battery life of the instrument is approximately one hour, the symbol blinks on the display.
When the battery voltage is too low to guarantee the accuracy of a measurement, the symbol lights steadily. The batteries must then be replaced (see § 5.2).

3.2.7 Disconnecting

Turn off the device by pressing the button. Press the yellow opening lever to open the flexible sensor. Remove the sensor from the conductor.
12
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
CHAPTER 4

SPECIFICATIONS

4.1 Reference Conditions

Quantity of influence Reference values
Temperature
Relative humidity
Frequency of the signal measured
Peak factor of the signal measured
Conductor diameter
Battery voltage
External electric field
External DC magnetic field (earth field)
External AC magnetic field
Position of the conductor
Shape of the measurement coil
73.4 ± 5.4°F (23 ± 3°C
45 to 75% RH
40 to 65Hz
2
≤5mm
2.8 to 3.2V
none
<40 A/m
none
centered in the measurement coil
nearly circular
)

4.2 Electrical

Model 400D-6 / 400D-10
Display Range 4A 40A 400A
Measurement Range
Measurement Range (max)
Resolution
Accuracy
Model 4000D-14 / 4000D-24
Display Range 40A 400A 4000A
Measurement Range
Measurement Range (max)
Resolution
Accuracy
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
0.020 to 3.999A 4.00 to 39.99A 40.0 to 399.9A
0.100 to 3.999A 4.00 to 39.99A 40.0 to 399.9A
1mA 10mA 100mA
±(2% + 10ct) ±(1.5% + 2ct) ±(1.5% + 2ct)
0.20 to 39.99A 40.0 to 399.9A 400 to 3999A
1.00 to 39.99A 40.0 to 399.9A 400 to 3999A
10mA 100mA 1A
±(2% + 10ct) ±(1.5% + 2ct) ±(1.5% + 2ct)
13

4.3 Variations in Range of Use

Quantity of influence Range of influence
Battery voltage
Temperature
Relative humidity
Frequency response
Position of the conductor in the sensor (f<400 Hz)
Adjacent conductor carrying alternating current
Peak factor
Serial mode rejection ratio in AC
Common mode rejection, 50/60 Hz
Influence of a 50/60Hz external magnetic field
Typical Maximum
< 1ct
± 0.25% / 10°C
0.2%
See § 3.4
± 0.5 %
Away from opening: 55 dB At opening: 55 dB
at 16.66Hz: ± (2 % + 1ct) at 50Hz: ± (0.5 % + 1ct) at 440Hz: ± (30 % + 1ct)
< 1ct
< 1ct
Housing: 43 dB Sensor: 50 dB
Any position on the interior perimeter of the sensor
Accuracy
1.8 to 2V
32 to 122°F (0°C to 50°C)
10 to 90% RH
10 to 20Hz 20 to 30Hz
30 to 400Hz
400 to 1000Hz
1000 to 3000Hz
Conductor touching the exterior
perimeter of the sensor
1.4 to 3.5 limited to 6000Apeak
0 to 400A
0 to 600Vrms
0 to 400A/m
±(2% + 1ct)
±( 0.5% / 10°C + 2cts)
± (0.3% + 2cts)
± (5% + 1ct) ± (1% + 1ct)
± (0.5% + 1ct)
± (6% + 1ct)
‑ 3 dB typical
± (1.5% ± 1ct)
Away from opening: 45 dB
At opening: 45 dB
± (6% + 1ct) ± (3% + 1ct)
Housing: 30 dB
Sensor: 40 dB
DC
≥50 dB ≥60 dB
14
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D

4.4 Typical Frequency Response Curves

(at 39AAC)
10 %
0 %
-10 %
-20 %
-30 %
-40 %
-50 % zH 00001zH 0001zH 001zH 01

4.5 Power Supply

The device can be powered by either:
Two 1.5V (AAA) alkaline batteries
Two NiMH storage batteries of the same size
The nominal operating voltage is between 1.8V and 3.2V.
The battery life in continuous operation is:
70 hours with super-alkaline batteries
50 hours with NiMH storage batteries having a capacity
of 1200 mAh
The low battery condition is acknowledged by a blinking symbol on the display. When lit steadily, the batteries must be replaced (see § 5.2).
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
15

4.6 Environmental

Operating Temperature: 32° to 122°F (0° to 50°C)
Storage Temperature (without batteries): -4° to 158°F (-20° to +70°C)
Operating Relative Humidity: 80% RH to 122°F (50°C)
Storage Relative Humidity: 90% RH up to 113°F (45°C)
The sensor can withstand a temperature of 194°F (90°C) Indoor use / Level of pollution: 2 / Altitude: < 2000m

4.7 Mechanical

Dimensions: 3.94 x 2.36 x 0.79" (100 x 60 x 20mm)
Cable Length: 6 ft (1.83m)
Sensor Length: 400D-6: 6" (170mm)
400D-10: 10" (250mm) 4000D-14: 14" (350mm) 4000D-24: 24" (610mm)
Sensor Diameter: 400D-6: Ø 1.77" (45mm)
400D-10: Ø 2.75" (70mm) 4000D-14 : Ø 3.94" (100mm) 4000D-24 : Ø 8" (190mm)
Weight: 0.29 lbs (130g) approx (MiniFlex)
Index of protection: IP 40 per IEC 60529
IK 04 per IEC 50102 V0 (per UL 94)
The flexible coil is resistant to oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons.

4.8 Safety

Electrical safety per IEC 61010-2-032 for type B sensors Rated 600V CAT IV

4.9 Electromagnetic Compatibility

Emissions and immunity in an industrial setting compliant with IEC 61326-1 for portable devices.
16
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
CHAPTER 5

MAINTENANCE

Use only factory specified replacement parts.
AEMC
®
will not be held responsible for any accident, incident, or malfunction following a repair done other than by its service center or by an approved repair center.

5.1 Cleaning

Disconnect the instrument from any source of electricity.
Use a soft cloth lightly moistened with soapy water.
Wipe with a moist cloth and then dry with a dry cloth.
Do not allow water or other foreign substances into the case.
Never use alcohol, solvents or hydrocarbons.

5.2 Replacing the Batteries

Disconnect the instrument from any source of electricity.
The battery must be replaced when the symbol flashes or remains steady on the display.
1.
Use a screwdriver to unscrew the two closing screws on the back of the housing.
2.
Replace the old battery with a new battery (1.5V or AAA super-alkaline batteries).
3.
Close the housing; make sure that it is completely and correctly closed.
4.
Screw both screws back in.
Used batteries must not be treated as ordinary household waste. Take them to the appropriate recycling collection point.
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
17

5.3 Repair and Calibration

To ensure that your instrument meets factory specifications, we recommend that it be scheduled back to our factory Service Center at one-year intervals for recalibration, or as required by other standards or internal procedures.
For instrument repair and calibration:
You must contact our Service Center for a Customer Service Authorization Number (CSA#). This will ensure that when your instrument arrives, it will be tracked and processed promptly. Please write the CSA# on the outside of the shipping container. If the instrument is returned for calibration, we need to know if you want a standard calibration, or a calibration traceable to N.I.S.T. (Includes calibration certificate plus recorded calibration data).
Ship To: Chauvin Arnoux
15 Faraday Drive Dover, NH 03820 USA
Phone: (800) 945-2362 (Ext. 360)
(603) 749-6434 (Ext. 360) Fax: (603) 742-2346 or (603) 749-6309 E-mail: repair@aemc.com
(Or contact your authorized distributor)
Costs for repair, standard calibration, and calibration traceable to N.I.S.T. are available.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
®
, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments

5.4 Technical and Sales Assistance

If you are experiencing any technical problems, or require any assistance with the proper operation or application of your instrument, please call, fax or e­mail our technical support team:
Contact: Chauvin Arnoux
Phone: (800) 945-2362 (Ext. 351)
(603) 749-6434 (Ext. 351) Fax: (603) 742-2346 E-mail: techsupport@aemc.com
18
®
, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D

5.5 Limited Warranty

The Digital FlexProbe® Models 400D and 4000D are warranted to the owner for a period of two years from the date of original purchase against defects in manufacture. This limited warranty is given by AEMC® Instruments, not by the distributor from whom it was purchased. This warranty is void if the unit has been tampered with, abused or if the defect
related to service not per-formed by AEMC® Instruments.
is
Full warranty coverage and product registration is available on our website at www.aemc.com/warranty.html.
Please print the online Warranty Coverage Information for your records.
What AEMC® Instruments will do: If a malfunction occurs within the warranty period, you may return the instrument to us for repair, provided we have your warranty registration information on option, repair or replace the faulty material.
file or a proof of purchase. AEMC
®
Instruments will, at its
REGISTER ONLINE AT:
www.aemc.com

5.6 Warranty Repairs

What you must do to return an Instrument for Warranty Repair:
First, request a Customer Service Authorization Number (CSA#) by phone or by fax from our Service Department (see address below), then return the instrument along with the signed CSA Form. Please write the CSA# on the outside of the shipping container. Return the instrument, postage or shipment pre-paid to:
Ship To: Chauvin Arnoux
15FaradayDrive•Dover,NH03820USA
Phone: (800) 945-2362 (Ext. 360)
(603) 749-6434 (Ext. 360) Fax: (603) 742-2346 or (603) 749-6309 E-mail: repair@aemc.com
Caution: To protect yourself against in-transit loss, we highly recommend you insure your returned material.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
®
, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments
19
Notes:
20
Digital Flexprobe® Models 400D & 4000D
02/18
99-MAN 100388 v8
®
Chauvin Arnoux
, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments
15FaradayDrive•Dover,NH03820USA•Phone:(603)749-6434•Fax:(603)742-2346
www.aemc.com
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