Advantech PCM-9372 User Manual

PCM-9372
VIA Eden SBC with CPU, LCD, LVDS, Ethernet and Audio
Users Manual
Copyright
This document is copyrighted, © 2002. All rights are reserved. The orig­inal manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the prod­ucts described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmit­ted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, the original manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties that may result from such use.
Acknowledgements
Award is a trademark of Award Software International, Inc. VIA is a trademark of VIA Technologies, Inc. IBM, PC/AT, PS/2 and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel, Pentium, Celeron, and MMX are registered trademarks of Intel Cor­poration. Microsoft Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. RTL is a trademark of Realtek Semi-Conductor Co., Ltd. ESS is a trademark of ESS Technology, Inc. UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation. SMI is a trademark of Silicon Motion, Inc. Creative is a trademark of Creative Technology LTD. All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
For more information on this and other Advantech products, please visit our websites at: http://www.advantech.com
http://www.advantech.com/epc
For technical support and service, please visit our support website at:
http://support.advantech.com
This manual is for the PCM-9372.
Part No. 2006937211 2nd. Edition
Printed in Taiwan March, 2003
PCM-9372 User’s Manual ii
Packing List
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped:
• 1 PCM-9372 all-in-one single board computer
• 1 startup manual
• CD-ROM or disks for utility, drivers, and manual (in PDF format)
• 1 3.5" IDE flat cable 40-pin to 40-pin (patr no: 1701400452)
• 1 keyboard/ PS2 monse cable (part no. 1700060202)
• 1 second serial port cable (part no.1701140201)
• 1 parallel port cable (part no. 1700260250)
• 1 FDD cable for 3.5" FDD only (part no.1701340603)
• 1 Audio cable (part no. 1703100152)
• 1 USB cable (part no. 1703100121)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales representative immediately.
Model No. List Description
PCM-9372F-J0A1 W/ Eden-400 CPU and heat sink
PCM-9372F-M0A1 W/ Eden-667 CPU and heat sink
PCM-9372F-Q0A1 W/ Eden-800 CPU and heat sink W/ FAN
iii
Additional Information and Assistance
1.Visit the Advantech web site at www.advantech.com where you can find the latest information about the product.
2.Contact your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech's customer service center for technical support if you need additional assistance. Please have the following information ready before you call:
•Product name and serial number
•Description of your peripheral attachments
•Description of your software (operating system, version, application software, etc.)
•A complete description of the problem
•The exact wording of any error messages
PCM-9372 User’s Manual iv
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ......................................................2
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................... 2
1.1.1 Highly integrated multimedia SBC................................. 2
1.2 Features ............................................................................. 3
1.3 Specifications .................................................................... 3
1.3.1 Standard 3.5" Biscuit SBC Functions ............................. 3
1.3.2 VGA/LCD Interface ....................................................... 4
1.3.3 Ethernet Interface............................................................ 4
1.3.4 Audio Function ............................................................... 4
1.3.5 Mechanical and Environmental ...................................... 4
1.4 Board layout: dimensions.................................................. 5
Chapter 2 Installation ........................................................8
2.1 Jumpers.............................................................................. 8
Table 2.1:Jumpers ........................................................... 8
2.2 Connectors......................................................................... 8
Table 2.2:Connectors...................................................... 8
2.3 Locating jumpers............................................................. 10
Figure 2.1:Jumper locations.......................................... 10
2.4 Locating Connectors ....................................................... 11
Figure 2.2:Connectors (component side)...................... 11
2.5 Setting Jumpers ............................................................... 12
2.6 Clear CMOS (S2)............................................................ 13
Table 2.3:CMOS clear (S2) .......................................... 13
2.7 Installing DIMMs............................................................ 13
2.8 IDE, CDROM hard drive connector (CN13) .................. 14
2.8.1 Connecting the hard drive ............................................. 14
2.9 Solid State Disk............................................................... 14
2.9.1 CompactFlash (CN21) .................................................. 14
2.10 Floppy drive connector (CN20) ...................................... 15
2.10.1 Connecting the floppy drive ......................................... 15
2.11 Parallel port connector (CN19) ....................................... 15
2.12 Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN12) ................ 16
2.13 Power & HDD LED, Reset Button Connector
(CN11, S1) ...................................................................... 16
2.13.1 Power & HDD LED (CN11) ........................................ 16
2.13.2 Reset switch (S1) .......................................................... 16
2.14 Power connectors (CN9, CN10, CN22).......................... 16
2.14.1 Peripheral power connector, -5 V, -12 V (CN10)....... 16
2.14.2 Main power connector, +5 V, +12 V (CN9)................ 16
2.14.3 CPU Fan power supply connector (CN22)................... 16
v
2.15 ATX power control connector (CN7, CN18).................. 17
2.15.1 ATX feature connector (CN7) and soft power switch
connector (CN18) ......................................................... 17
Figure 2.3:Wiring for ATX soft power switch function17
2.16 Audio interfaces (CN14) ................................................. 18
2.16.1 Audio connector (CN14) .............................................. 18
2.17 COM port connector (CN8, CN16)................................. 18
2.17.1 COM2 RS-232/422/485 setting (JP1)........................... 18
2.18 VGA/LCD/LVDS interface connections ........................ 19
2.18.1 CRT display connector (CN5) ...................................... 19
2.18.2 Flat panel display connector (CN2).............................. 19
2.18.3 Extension flat panel connector (CN4) .......................... 19
2.18.4 LVDS LCD panel connector (CN3) ............................. 19
2.18.5 Panel type selection (S3)............................................... 20
2.19 TV-out interface (optional) (CN2) .................................. 20
2.20 Ethernet configuration..................................................... 21
2.20.1 100Base-T connector (CN15)....................................... 21
2.20.2 Network boot ................................................................ 21
2.21 Watchdog timer configuration ........................................ 21
2.21.1 Watchdog timer action (JP1) ........................................ 21
Table 2.4:JP1 Watchdog timer action .......................... 21
2.22 USB connectors (CN17).................................................. 22
Chapter 3 Software Configuration .................................24
3.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 24
3.2 Connections to Three Standard LCDs............................. 25
3.2.1 Connections to Toshiba LTM10C209A (640 x 480 TFT
color LCD).................................................................... 25
Table 3.1:Connections to Toshiba LTM10C209A ....... 25
3.2.2 Connections to Toshiba LTM15C151A (1024 x 768 TFT
color LCD).................................................................... 26
Table 3.2:Connections to Toshiba LTM15C151A ....... 26
3.2.3 Connections to Toshiba LTM12C275A (800 x 600
TFT color LCD)............................................................ 27
Table 3.3:Connections to Toshiba LTM12C275A ....... 27
3.3 Ethernet software configuration...................................... 28
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup.........................................32
4.1 System test and initialization........................................... 32
4.1.1 System configuration verification................................. 32
4.2 Award BIOS setup .......................................................... 33
4.2.1 Entering setup .............................................................. 33
Figure 4.1:BIOS setup program initial screen .............. 33
4.2.2 Standard CMOS Features setup .................................... 34
Figure 4.2:CMOS Features setup.................................. 34
PCM-9372 User’s Manual vi
4.2.3 Advanced BIOS Features setup .................................... 35
Figure 4.3:Advanced BIOS Features setup................... 35
4.2.4 Advanced Chipset Features setup ................................. 36
Figure 4.4:Advanced Chipset Features setup ............... 36
4.2.5 Integrated Peripherals ................................................... 37
Figure 4.5:Integrated Peripherals.................................. 37
4.2.6 Power Management Setup ............................................ 37
Figure 4.6:Power Management Setup........................... 37
4.2.7 PnP/PCI Configurations................................................ 38
Figure 4.7:PnP/PCI Configurations .............................. 38
4.2.8 PC Health Status ........................................................... 38
Figure 4.8:PC Health Status.......................................... 38
4.2.9 Frequency/Voltage Control........................................... 39
Figure 4.9:Frequency/Voltage Control ......................... 39
4.2.10 Load Optimized Defaults .............................................. 40
Figure 4.10:Load BIOS defaults screen........................ 40
4.2.11 Set Password ................................................................. 40
4.2.12 Save & Exit Setup......................................................... 41
4.2.13 Exit Without Saving...................................................... 42
Chapter 5 PCI SVGA Setup ............................................44
5.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 44
5.1.1 Chipset .......................................................................... 44
5.1.2 Display memory............................................................ 44
5.1.3 Display types................................................................. 44
5.1.4 Dual/Simultaneous Display .......................................... 44
Figure 5.1:Selecting Display Settings........................... 45
5.2 Installation of the SVGA Driver ..................................... 46
5.2.1 Installation for Windows 95 ......................................... 46
5.2.2 Installation for Windows 98/Me ................................... 50
5.2.3 Installation for Windows NT ........................................ 55
5.2.4 Installation for Windows 2000 ..................................... 60
5.2.5 Installation for Windows XP ........................................ 65
5.3 Further Information......................................................... 71
Chapter 6 Audio Setup.....................................................74
6.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 74
6.2 DOS utilities.................................................................... 74
6.2.1 VIA Sound Blaster Pro compatible set up program ..... 74
6.2.2 VIA Sound Blaster Installation ..................................... 74
6.3 Driver installation............................................................ 75
6.3.1 Before you begin........................................................... 75
6.3.2 Windows 95/98 drivers................................................. 76
6.3.3 Windows NT drivers..................................................... 83
6.3.4 Windows 2000 Drivers ................................................. 86
Chapter 7 PCI Bus Ethernet Interface...........................92
vii
7.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 92
7.2 Installation of Ethernet driver ......................................... 92
7.2.1 Installation for MS-DOS and Windows 3.1.................. 92
7.2.2 Installation for Windows 98 ......................................... 93
7.2.3 Installation for Windows 2000 ..................................... 96
7.2.4 Installation for Windows NT ...................................... 101
7.3 Further information ....................................................... 107
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer ..........110
A.1 Supported Input Timing Modes .................................... 110
Appendix B Installing PC/104 Modules .........................114
B.1 Installing PC/104 Modules............................................ 114
Figure B.1:PC/104 module mounting diagram........... 115
Figure B.2:PC/104 module dimensions (mm) (±0.1) . 116
Appendix C Pin Assignments ..........................................120
C.1 CPU Fan Power Connector (CN22).............................. 120
Table C.1:IR connector (FAN 1) ................................ 120
C.2 Ethernet 10/100Base-T Connector (CN15)................... 120
Table C.2:Ethernet 10/100Base-T connector (CN15) 120
C.3 Audio Connector (CN14) .............................................. 121
Table C.3:Audio connector (CN14)............................ 121
C.4 Main Power Connector (CN9) ...................................... 121
Table C.4:Main Power Connector (CN9)................... 121
C.5 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN12) ............. 122
Table C.5:Keyboard and mouse connector (CN12).... 122
C.6 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (CN20) .......................... 122
Table C.6:Floppy Disk Drive Connector (CN20)....... 122
C.7 IDE Hard Drive Connector (CN13) .............................. 123
Table C.7:IDE HDD connector (CN13) ..................... 123
C.8 Parallel Port Connector (CN19) ................................. 124
Table C.8:Parallel Port Connector (CN19)................. 124
C.9 Power & HDD LED Connector (CN11) ................. 125
Table C.9:Power & HDD LED Connector (CN11).... 125
C.11 LCD Inverter Backlight Connector (CN1) .......... 126
Table C.11:LCD Inverter Backlight Connector
(CN1) ................................................................. 126
C.12 CRT Display Connector (CN5) .............................. 126
Table C.12:CRT Display Connector (CN5) ............... 126
C.13 Flat Panel Connector (CN2) ................................... 127
Table C.13:Flat Panel Connector (CN2)..................... 127
C.14 Extended Flat Panel Display Connector (CN4) ......... 128
Table C.14:Extended Flat Panel Display Connector
(CN4) ................................................................. 128
PCM-9372 User’s Manual viii
C.15 LCD Signal Mapping .................................................. 129
Table C.15:LCD Signal Mapping ............................... 129
C.16 LVDS Connector (CN3) ............................................ 130
Table C.16:LVDS Connector (CN3) .......................... 130
C.17 Peripheral Power Connector (CN10) ........................ 130
Table C.17:Peripheral Power Connector (CN10)....... 130
C.18 COM1 RS-232 serial port (CN8) ............................. 131
Table C.18:COM1 RS-232 serial port (CN8)............. 131
C.19 COM2 RS232/422/485 series port (CN16) .................. 131
Table C.19:COM2 RS-232/422/485 series port ......... 131
C.20 CompactFlash Card Connector (CN21) ...................... 132
Table C.20:CompactFlash Card Connector (CN21)... 132
Appendix D System Assignments....................................136
D.1 System I/O Ports............................................................ 136
Table D.1:System I/O ports ........................................ 136
D.2 1st MB memory map..................................................... 137
Table D.2:1st MB memory map ................................. 137
D.3 DMA channel assignments............................................ 137
Table D.3:DMA channel assignments ........................ 137
D.4 Interrupt assignments .................................................... 138
Table D.4:Interrupt assignments ................................. 138
Appendix E Optional Extras for the PCM-9372 ............140
E.1 Optional LCD cables 10.4" TFT LCD panel (CN2) ..... 140
Table E.1:Optional LCD cables 10.4" TFT LCD
panel ................................................................. 140
E.2 Optional USB cable (CN17) ......................................... 140
E.3 ATX Power Control Cable (CN7)................................. 140
E.4 Optional 24 bit LCD cable adaptor ............................... 140
E.5 Flat heat sink for PCM-9372......................................... 140
E.6 +5V Fan for PCM9372 heat sink ................................. 140
Appendix F Mechanical Drawings...................................142
F.1 Mechanical Drawings.................................................... 142
Figure F.1:PCM-9372 Mechanical Drawing
(Component Side) ....................................................... 142
Figure F.2:PCM-9372 Mechanical Drawing
(Solder Side) ............................................................... 143
ix
PCM-9372 User’s Manual x
1
CHAPTER
General Information
This chapter gives background information on the PCM-9372.
Sections include:
Introduction
Features
Specifications
Board layout and dimensions
1

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Introduction

The PCM-9372 is a VIA low-power Eden processor single board com­puter (SBC) with audio controller, a 4X AGP SVGA controller, a PCI 10/ 100Base-T Ethernet interface, 2 Channel LVDS interface, and one PC/ 104 expansion connector. The PCM-9372’s design is based on the 3.5" HDD form factor that provides a convenient connector layout for easy assembly, more efficient cable connections and better overall embedded system integration. When using a VIA Eden processor, the PCM-9372 achieves outstanding performance that surpasses most SBCs in its class. This compact (only 5.7" x 4") unit offers all the functions of a single board industrial computer, but still fits in the space of a 3.5" floppy drive. On-board features include, two serial ports (one RS-232, one RS-232/ 422/485), one multi-mode parallel (ECP/EPP/SPP) port, two USB (Uni­versal Serial Bus) ports, a floppy drive controller, and a keyboard/PS/2 mouse interface. The built-in high-speed PCI IDE controller supports both PIO and UDMA/100 bus master modes. Up to four IDE devices can be connected, including large hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and tape backup drives. The PCM-9372 features power management to minimize power con­sumption. It complies with the “Green Function” standard and supports Doze, Standby and Suspend modes. In addition, the board‘s watchdog timer can automatically reset the system or generate an interrupt if the system stops due to a program bug or EMI.

1.1.1 Highly integrated multimedia SBC

The real estate is well-packed on this tightly designed 3.5" single board computer (SBC) with an onboard new VIA Embedded low power Eden processor. The VIA Eden processor uses advanced 0.15µ/0.13µ CMOS technology with 128KB L1 cache memory and 64KB L2 cache memory on die. This board can operate without a fan at temperatures up to 60× C (140× F) and typically consumes under 12 Watts while supporting numer­ous peripherals. This SBC includes a 4X AGP controller, an AC'97 audio interface, a PCI Ethernet interface, and 2 channel LVDS interface. Its design is based on the 3.5" SBC form factor that supports the PC/104 interface for ISA module upgrades. Other on-board features include an LPT, 2 USBs, and 2 serial ports: 1 RS-232, and 1 RS-232/422/485. The SSD solution supports CompactFlash™ cards Type I and Type II.
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 2

1.2 Features

• Embedded VIA low-power Eden processor
• Supports one 36 bit TFT LCD panel, with up to 1024 x 768 resolu-
tion
• Supports 2 channel LVDS interface
• 100/10Base-T Ethernet interface, IEEE 802.3U compatible
• Supports wake-on-Lan with ATX power supply
• 2 serial ports (one RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485)
• USB interface complies with USB Rev. 1.10
• 62-level Watchdog timer by system reset or IRQ
• 1 IDE channels supports up to UDMA/100

1.3 Specifications

1.3.1 Standard 3.5" Biscuit SBC Functions

CPU: Onboard Eden 667MHz MHz (PCM-9372F-M0A1) or VIA Eden 400 MHz processor (PCM-9372F-J0A1) with 128KB L1 cache memory)
BIOS: Award 256 KB Flash memory
System memory: One 144-pin SODIMM socket accepts 64 MB up to 512 MB SDRAM
2nd cache memory: 64 KB on the processor
Enhanced IDE interface: One channels supports up to two EIDE devices. BIOS auto-detect, PIO Mode 3 or Mode 4, supports up to UDMA 66/100 mode
FDD interface: Supports up to two FDDs
Serial ports: Two serial RS-232 ports, COM1: RS-232, COM2: RS­232/422/485
Parallel port: One parallel port, supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode
Keyboard/mouse connector: Supports standard PC/AT keyboard and a PS/2 mouse
Power management: Supports power saving modes including Normal/ Standby/Suspend modes. APM 1.2 compliant
Watchdog timer: 62 level timer intervals
3
USB: Two USB 1.1 compliant universal serial bus ports
Expansion: One PC/104 connector for ISA control board
• Solid State Disk
Supports one 50-pin socket for CFC type I/II

1.3.2 VGA/LCD Interface

Chipset:
Frame buffer:
VIA Twister chip with integrated Savage4 2D/3D/Video Accelerator
Supports 4/8/16/32MB frame buffer with system memory
Interface: 4X AGP VGA/LCD interface, Support for 9, 12, 15, 18, 24, 36 bit TFT and optional 16- or 24-bit DSTN panel
Display mode: CRT Modes: 1280 x 1024@16bpp (60Hz), 1024 x 768@16bpp (85Hz); LCD/Simultaneous Modes: 1280 x 1024@16bpp (60Hz), 1024 x 768@16bpp (60Hz)
LVDS: Supports 2 Channel (2 x 18bit) LVDS interface

1.3.3 Ethernet Interface

Chipset: RTL 8100
Ethernet interface: IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-T Fast Ethernet compati­ble
• I/O address switchless setting
• Built-in boot ROM

1.3.4 Audio Function

Chipset: VIA 82C686
Audio controller: AC'97 ver. 2.0 compliant interface
Audio interface: Microphone in, line in, line out

1.3.5 Mechanical and Environmental

Dimensions: 145 x 102 mm (5.9"x 4.2")
Power supply voltage: +5 V
• Power requirements:
Max
4.5A@+5V, 1.3A@+12V
(Within 5ms after power on)
Typical
2.08A@5V,0.08A@+12V (W/ Eden-400,128MB)
2.33A@5V,0.08A@+12V (W/ Eden-667,128MB)
Operating temperature: 0 ~ 60°C (32 ~ 140°F)
Wei ght: 0.85 kg (weight of total package)
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 4
±5% and +12V ±5%

1.4 Board layout: dimensions

Figure 1.1: Board layout: dimensions
5
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 6
2
CHAPTER
Installation
This chapter explains the setup procedures of the PCM-9372 hardware, including instructions on setting jumpers and connecting peripherals, switches and indicators. Be sure to read all safety precautions before you begin the installation procedure.
7

Chapter 2 Installation

2.1 Jumpers

The PCM-9372 has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit your application. The table below lists the functions of the various jumpers.

Table 2.1: Jumpers

Label Function
S1 System reset button
S2 CMOS clear button
S3 Panel type select
JP1 COM2 RS232/422/485 & WDT setting

2.2 Connectors

On-board connectors link the PCM-9372 to external devices such as hard disk drives, a keyboard, or floppy drives. The table below lists the func­tion of each of the board’s connectors.

Table 2.2: Connectors

Label Function
CN1 LCD Inverter control connector
CN2 Flat panel connector
CN3 LVDS connector
CN4 Ext. flat panel connector
CN5 CRT display connector
CN6 PC/104 expansion
CN7 ATX feature connector
CN8 COM 1 port connector
CN9 Main Power connector
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 8
Table 2.2: Connectors
CN10 Peripheral power connector (-5V, -12V)
CN11 Power & HDD LED connector
CN12 Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector
CN13 IDE hard drive connector (primary)
CN14 Audio connector
CN15 Ethernet connector
CN16 COM2 port connector
CN17 USB channel 1, 2 connector
CN18 ATX power on/off switch connector
CN19 Parallel port connector
CN20 Floppy drive connector
CN21 CFC connector
CN22 CPU fan power connector
9

2.3 Locating jumpers

Figure 2.1: Jumper locations

PCA-9372 User’s Manual 10

2.4 Locating Connectors

CN 2
CN 3 CN 4
CN1 CN22
CN5
CN7
CN9
CN8
CN6
CN11
CN12
CN13
CN15

Figure 2.2: Connectors (component side)

CN
CN18
17
CN14
CN16
CN19
CN
CN10
20
11

2.5 Setting Jumpers

You may configure your card to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A jumper is a metal bridge used to close an electric cir­cuit. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper, you connect the pins with the clip. To “open” a jumper, you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1, 2 and 3. In this case you would connect either pins 1 and 2, or 2 and 3.
open closed closed 2-3
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:.
open closed closed 2-3
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with jumpers. If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes. Generally, you simply need a standard cable to make most connections.
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 12

2.6 Clear CMOS (S2)

Warning!
This jumper is used to erase CMOS data and reset system BIOS informa­tion. The procedure for clearing CMOS is:
1. Turn off the system.
2. Short pin 2 and pin 3.
3. Return jumper to pins 1 and 2.
4. Turn on the system. The BIOS is now reset to its default setting

Table 2.3: CMOS clear (S2)

* default setting
To avoid damaging the computer, always turn off the power supply before setting “Clear CMOS.” Before turning on the power supply, set the jumper back to “3.0 V Battery On.”
Condition Result
unpressed*
pushed Clear CMOS
Normal

2.7 Installing DIMMs

The procedure for installing DIMMs is described below. Please follow these steps carefully. The number of pins are different on either side of the breaks, so the module can only fit in one way. DIMM modules have different pin contacts on each side, and therefore have a higher pin den­sity.
1. Make sure that the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the
“open” position. i.e. The handles remain leaning outward.
2. Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both
ends of the socket.
13
3. Press the DIMM module right down into the socket, until you hear
a click. This is when the two handles have automatically locked the memory module into the correct position of the socket.
To remove the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the module will be ejected from the socket.

2.8 IDE, CDROM hard drive connector (CN13)

The PCM-9372 provides 1 IDE channels which you can attach up to two Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics hard disk drives or CDROM to the PCM-9372’s internal controller. The PCM-9372's IDE controller uses a PCI interface. This advanced IDE controller supports faster data trans­fer, PID mode 3, mode 4 and up to UDMA/100.

2.8.1 Connecting the hard drive

Connecting drives is done in a daisy-chain fashion. This package includes 1 40PIN IDE cable that can connect to 3.5"HDD and CD ROM device.
1.8" and 2.5" drives need a 1 x 44-pin to 2 x 44-pin flat-cable connector
(p/n: 1701440500).
1. Connect one end of the cable to CN13. Make sure that the red (or
blue) wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector, which is labeled on the board (on the right side).
2. Plug the other end of the cable into the Enhanced IDE hard drive,
with pin 1 on the cable corresponding to pin 1 on the hard drive. (See your hard drive’s documentation for the location of the con-
nector.) If desired, connect a second drive as described above. Unlike floppy drives, IDE hard drives can connect to either end of the cable. If you install two drives, you will need to set one as the master and one as the slave by using jumpers on the drives. If you install only one drive, set it as the master.

2.9 Solid State Disk

The PCM-9372 provides a CompactFlash™ card socket and DiskOnChip socket for Solid state disk solutions.

2.9.1 CompactFlash (CN21)

The CompactFlash card shares a secondary IDE channel which can be enabled/disabled via the BIOS settings.
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 14

2.10 Floppy drive connector (CN20)

You can attach up to two floppy drives to the PCM-9372’s on-board con­troller. You can use 3.5” (720 KB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB) drives. A 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable is required for a dual-drive system. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable connector. On the other end are two sets of floppy disk drive connectors. Each set consists of a 34-pin flat-cable connector (usually used for 3.5” drives).

2.10.1 Connecting the floppy drive

1. Plug the 34-pin flat-cable connector into CN20. Make sure that the
red wire corresponds to pin one on the connector.
2. Attach the appropriate connector on the other end of the cable to
the floppy drive(s). You can use only one connector in the set. The
set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to the A: drive.
The set in the middle connects to the B: drive. If you are connecting a 3.5” floppy drive, you may have trouble determin­ing which pin is number one. Look for a number printed on the circuit board indicating pin number one. In addition, the connector on the floppy drive may have a slot. When the slot is up, pin number one should be on the right. Check the documentation that came with the drive for more information. If you desire, connect the B: drive to the connectors in the middle of the cable as described above. In case you need to make your own cable, you can find the pin assign­ments for the board’s connector in Appendix C.

2.11 Parallel port connector (CN19)

Normally, the parallel port is used to connect the card to a printer. The PCM-9372 includes a multi-mode (ECP/EPP/SPP) parallel port accessed via CN19 and a 26-pin flat-cable connector. You will need an adapter cable if you use a traditional DB-25 connector. The adapter cable has a 26-pin connector on one end, and a DB-25 connector on the other. The parallel port is designated as LPT1, and can be disabled or changed to LPT2 or LPT3 in the system BIOS setup. The parallel port interrupt channel is designated to be IRQ7. You can select ECP/EPP DMA channel via BIOS setup.
15

2.12 Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN12)

The PCM-9372 board provides a keyboard connector that supports both a keyboard and a PS/2 style mouse. In most cases, especially in embedded applications, a keyboard is not used. If the keyboard is not present, the standard PC/AT BIOS will report an error or fail during power-on self­test (POST) after a reset. The PCM-9372’s BIOS standard setup menu allows you to select “All, But Keyboard” under the “Halt On” selection. This allows no-keyboard operation in embedded system applications, without the system halting under POST.

2.13 Power & HDD LED, Reset Button Connector (CN11, S1)

Next, you may want to install external switches to monitor and control the PCM-9372. These features are optional: install them only if you need them. The Power & HDD LED connector (CN11) is 6-pin Wafer box con­nector. It provides connections for a power and hard disk access indicator.

2.13.1 Power & HDD LED (CN11)

The HDD LED indicator for hard disk access is an active low signal (24 mA sink rate). Power supply activity LED indicator.

2.13.2 Reset switch (S1)

If you install a reset switch, it should be an open single pole switch. Momentarily pressing the switch will activate a reset. The switch should be rated for 10 mA, 5 V.

2.14 Power connectors (CN9, CN10, CN22)

2.14.1 Peripheral power connector, -5 V, -12 V (CN10)

Supplies secondary power to devices that require -5 V and -12 V.

2.14.2 Main power connector, +5 V, +12 V (CN9)

Supplies main power to the PCM-9372 (+5 V), and to devices that require +12 V.

2.14.3 CPU Fan power supply connector (CN22)

Provides power supply to CPU cooling fan. Only present when +5 V and +12 V power is supplied to the board.
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 16

2.15 ATX power control connector (CN7, CN18)

2.15.1 ATX feature connector (CN7) and soft power switch connector (CN18)

The PCM-9372 can support an advanced soft power switch function, if an ATX power supply is used. To enable the soft power switch function:
1. Get the specially designed ATX-to-EBX power cable
(PCM-9372 optional item, part no. 1703200100)
2. Connect the 3-pin plug of the cable to CN7 (ATX feature connec-
tor).
3. Connect the power on/off button to CN18. (A momentary type of
button should be used.)
Important
to main power connector CN18

Figure 2.3: Wiring for ATX soft power switch function

Make sure that the ATX power supply can take at least a 10 mA load on the 5 V standby lead (5VSB). If not, you may have difficulty power­ing on your system.
to CN7 ATX
features connector
ATX
power supply
20-pin
female connector
17

2.16 Audio interfaces (CN14)

The PCM-9372 is equipped with a high-quality audio interface, which provides 16-bit CD-quality recording and playback as well as OPL3 com­patible FM music. It is supported by all major operating systems.

2.16.1 Audio connector (CN14)

The PCM-9372 provides all major audio signals on a 10-pin flat-cable connector, CN14. These audio signals include Microphone in (mono), Line in (stereo) and Line out (stereo). If you use traditional telephone jack connectors for these audio signals, you will need an adapter cable.

2.17 COM port connector (CN8, CN16)

The PCM-9372 provides four serial ports (COM1, 3, 4: RS-232; COM2: RS-232/422/485) in one COM port connector. The COM port connector is a 40-pin, dual-inline, male header. It provides connections for serial devices (a mouse, etc.) or a communication network. You can find the pin assignments for the COM port connector in Appendix C.

2.17.1 COM2 RS-232/422/485 setting (JP1)

COM2 can be configured to operate in RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 mode. This is done via JP1
JP1: COM2 RS-232/422/485 select
PINS RS-232* RS-422 RS-485
1-2 Open Open Closed
3-4 Open Closed Open
5-6 Closed Open Open
7-9 Closed Open Open
8-10 Closed Open Open
9-11 Open Closed Closed
10-12 Open Closed Closed
13-15 Closed Open Open
14-16 Closed Open Open
15-17 Open Closed Closed
16-18 Open Closed Closed
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 18

2.18 VGA/LCD/LVDS interface connections

The PCM-9372’s PCI SVGA interface can drive conventional CRT dis­plays and is capable of driving a wide range of flat panel displays, includ­ing passive LCD and active LCD displays. The board has three connectors to support these displays: one for standard CRT VGA moni­tors, one for flat panel displays, and one for LVDS type LCD panels.

2.18.1 CRT display connector (CN5)

CN8 is a 16-pin, dual-inline header used for conventional CRT displays. A simple one-to-one adapter can be used to match CN5 to a standard 15­pin D-SUB connector commonly used for VGA. Pin assignments for CRT display connector CN8 are detailed in Appendix C.

2.18.2 Flat panel display connector (CN2)

CN2 consists of a 40-pin connector which can support a 24-bit LCD panel. It is Hirose’s product no. DF13A-40DP-1.25 V The PCM-9372 provides a bias control signal on CN11 that can be used to control the LCD bias voltage. It is recommended that the LCD bias voltage not be applied to the panel until the logic supply voltage (+5 V or +3.3 V) and panel video signals are stable. Under normal operation, the control signal (ENAVEE) is active high. When the PCM-9372’s power is applied, the control signal is low until just after the relevant flat panel sig­nals are present. CN2 can connect up to 24 bit TFT LCD.

2.18.3 Extension flat panel connector (CN4)

CN4 consists of a 20-pin connector which is Hirose’s product no. DF13A-20DP-1.25V. The PCM-9372 supports a 36-bit LCD panel which must be connected to both the CN2 (40-pin) and the CN4 (20-pin). The pin assignments for both CN2and the CN4 can be found in Appendix C

2.18.4 LVDS LCD panel connector (CN3)

The PCM-9372 uses the VIA Twister chip that supports 2 channel (2 x 18 bit) LVDS LCD panel displays. Users can connect to either an 18-bit or 36-bit LVDS LCD with CN3.
19

2.18.5 Panel type selection (S3)

S3 is an 8 segment DIP switch for DSTN/TFT panel type and resolution functions.
S3 Panel Type select
SW SW SW SW
1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 Panel type
ON ON ON ON DSTN** 640x480 18bit
ON ON ON OFF TFT 640x480 18bit
ON ON OFF ON TFT 640x480 LVDS
ON ON OFF OFF (Resvd)
ON OFF ON ON (Resvd)
ON OFF ON OFF DSTN** 800x600 18bit
ON OFF OFF ON TFT* 800x600 18bit
ON OFF OFF OFF TFT 800x600 LVDS
OFF ON ON ON (Resvd)
OFF ON ON OFF (Resvd)
OFF ON OFF ON DSTN** 1024x768 36bit
OFF ON OFF OFF TFT 1024x768 36bit
OFF OFF ON ON TFT 1024x768 1Chan LVDS
OFF OFF ON OFF TFT 1024x768 2Chan LVDS
OFF OFF OFF ON TFT 1024x768 18bit
OFF OFF OFF OFF TFT 1024x768 24bit
* Default setting
** will support in the future

2.19 TV-out interface (optional) (CN2)

The PCM-9372 board provides optional TV-out module PCM-232 via CN2. This module output supports composite video and S-video connec­tors. TV-out generators use both NTSC and PAL formats. To set up your video interface:
1. Run the appropriate installation program located on the utility disk.
That’s all there is to it.
PCA-9372 User’s Manual 20
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