Advanced 3320 Service Manual

Page 1
3325SM Rev10 092515
Advanced®Micro-Osmometer Model 3320
Service Manual
Page 2
Page 3
3
1. Introduction
Safety/Regulatory Information . . . . . . .9
Symbol Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Service & Maintenance Cautions . . . .10
Symbol Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2. General Overview
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Front End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
332620 Control Board Set . . . . . . . . .19
PCB120 Processor Board . . . . . . . . . .19
Design Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Supplies & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . .25
3. Maintenance
4. Troubleshooting
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Diagnostic Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
A/D Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Probe Bin Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Solenoid Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Barcode Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
5. Replacement Instructions
Actuator Switch (332318R) . . .332P318 Back Panel I/O Board
(PCB140R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P140
Block Probe (332340R) . . . . . . .332P340
Block Probe Cable (332341R) .332P341 Central Processor Board and
Application Board (332620R) 332P620 Cooling Assembly (332400R) . .332P400
Cooling Fan (330330R) . . . . . . .332P330
Display Module (330800R) . . . .332P800
Fuse (70013R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P013
Keypad (202511R) . . . . . . . . . .332P511
NVRAM Battery (71027R) . . . .71P27R
Power Entry Module
(332149R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P149
Power Supply (332950R/
332951R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P950
Sample Handling Assembly
(332310R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P310
Sample Probe (330700) . . . . . . .332P700
Sample Probe Cable
(240725R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P725
Secondary Cooling Fan
(332087R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332P087
Solenoid Impactor (3M2353R) .332P353
Plunger Wire (3M0828) . . . . . .3MP825P
6. Schematics
PCB140_DWG Back Panel I/O Assembly
Drawing
PCB140_SCH Back Panel I/O Board
Schematic
PCB115 Application Board Assembly
Drawing PCB117 Application Board Schematic PCB120 CPU 80C186 Assembly Drawing PCB122 CPU 80C186 Schematic 332000 3320 System Interconnect
APPENDICES
A: Event Record B: Symbol Definitions C: Product Disposal and Recycling D: Service Log
Index
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Table of Contents
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Notes:
Page 5
1. Introduction
Page 6
Page 7
7
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Model 3320 Osmometer Specifications
Electrical:
Voltage: 100 to 240 VAC
Frequency: 50 or 60 Hz
Fuses: 250V time delay (Type T): 1.25 Amp
Power: 60 Watts
Memory Backup: integral lithium cell; 10-year life
(typical); (not user replaceable)
Sample Volume: 20 µL
Sample Capacity: single sample
Readout: 2 line by 24-character vacuum
fluorescent display
Units: mOsm/kg H
2
O
Range: 0 to 2000 mOsm/kg H
2
O
Resolution: 1 mOsm/kg H
2
O
Communications: DTE EIA-232/V.24 (RS-232)
serial port, parallel printer port and optional barcode scanner
Performance at Reference Conditions
1
Linearity: Less than ±1% from a straight line
over calibrated range
Repeatability:
0 to 400 mOsm: Std. Deviation <
2 mOsm/kg H2O
400 to 2000 mOsm: Std. Deviation <
0.5% of
value mOsm/kg H2O
Drift: Less than 1 mOsm/kg H
2
O per
month
Performance Over Operating Conditions
Temperature Effects: Less than 1 mOsm/kg H
2
O for every 5°C (9°F) ambient temperature change.
Operating Conditions
Temperature: 18°C to 35°C (64°F to 95°F)
Humidity: 5 to 80% relative humidity;
(non-condensing)
Storage Temperature: -40°C to +45°C
(-40°F to +113°F)
Start-up Time: 30 seconds from power-on
Test Time: 60 seconds
Dimensions inches centimeters
Width: 14.0 35.5 Depth: 15.0 38.1 Height: 14.0 35.5
Weight pounds kilograms
Net: 13.4 6.1 Shipping: 25.0 11.4
Warranty: One-year limited warranty on work-
manship and all parts except glass, plastic and parts warranted by their makers.
Certification:
Refer to Regulatory Notices (see page 11) for appli­cable standards.
Installation Class: I
Over-Voltage Category: II
Pollution Degree: 2
Moisture Protection: IPXO (ordinary)
1
Reference Conditions: 20 to 25°C (68 to 77°F); 40 to 60% Relative Humidity; tolerances of reference or calibration
solutions excluded.
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General Description and Purpose
The Advanced
®
Model 3320 Osmometer uses
the freezing-point depression method to meas­ure the osmotic concentration of body fluids such as blood, serum and urine. The Model 3320 automatically tests a single 20 µL sam­ple.
This Service Manual contains:
• instructions for performing repairs.
• guides for troubleshooting operational and mechanical problems.
• circuit system illustrations.
• information about replacement parts and service repairs.
This manual is designed to assist service technicians, and does not imply a license to perform repairs without proper qualifications.
Service Assistance
To contact Advanced Instruments Product Service:
• Call (800) 225-4034 (toll-free within the USA and Canada; after normal business hours, dial extension 2191)
• Call +US (781) 320-9000 (elsewhere)
• Or fax (781) 320-0811
When calling Advanced Instruments, have the model and serial number from the label on the bottom of the instrument, and a description of the problem. Use a telephone as close to the instrument as possible in order to facilitate making recommended diagnostic checks.
A service technician may assist in making minor repairs over the phone, providing you with recommended parts (or part numbers), or may issue an authorization (RMA) to ship the instrument for factory repair.
The RMA procedure is as follows:
1. Contact Advanced Instruments to obtain an RMA.
2. Pack and ship the instrument in its origi­nal carton. Do not send instrument supply items.
3. Prepay shipment to the factory. Advanced Instruments cannot accept collect ship-
ments. Insure the shipment or accept the damage risk.
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
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To reduce the risk of bodily injury, electric shock, fire, and damage to your instrument, please read and observe the following precautions.
• If the product is used in a manner not in accordance with the equipment design, operating instructions or manufacturer's recommendations, the operation of the product may be impaired to the extent that a safety hazard is created.
• Do not attempt to perform electrical work if you are not fully qualified. This manual is not a substitute for electrical training.
Symbol Conventions
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the litera­ture accompanying this product.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product's enclo­sure that may be of sufficient magni­tude to constitute risk of electric shock to persons.
The static symbol within an equilat­eral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of internal com­ponents that could be damaged by static electricity.
This static symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of a specific component that could be damaged by static electricity.
This symbol indicates the presence of alternating current (AC).
This symbol indicates the presence of a fuse.
This symbol indicates the presence of protective earth ground.
This symbol indicates the power is ON.
This symbol indicates the power is OFF.
General Cautions
• This product should be operated only with the type of power source indicated on the product’s electrical ratings label. Refer to the installation instructions included with the product.
• If the power cord provided is replaced for any reason or if an alternate cord is used, the cord must be approved for use in the local country. The power cord must be approved for the product’s listed operating voltage and be rated at least 20% greater than the ampere ratings marked on the product’s electrical ratings label. The cord end that connects to the product must have an IEC 60320 connector.
• Plug the product into an approved ground­ed electrical outlet.
• Do not disable the power cord’s grounding plug.
• If an extension cord or power strip is used, make sure that the cord or strip is rated for the product, and that the total ampere rat­ings of all products plugged into the exten­sion cord or strip do not exceed 80% of the cord’s or strip’s rating limit.
• Route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped on, or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particu­lar attention to the plug, electrical outlet, and the point where the cord exits the product.
Safety / Regulatory Information
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• Do not pull on cords and cables. When unplugging cords or cables, grasp the cor­responding connector.
• Do not install or use this product in any area subject to extreme short-term temper­ature variations, or locations that exceed the specified operating environment tem­peratures.
• Never use this product in a wet area.
• To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not oper­ate this product in an explosive atmos­phere.
• Do not install or use the product on an unstable, non-level work surface.
• Do not operate this product with the covers removed or unsecured.
Service & Maintenance Cautions
Unplug the power cord prior to opening or removing covers, or else you may be exposed to electric shock, excessive tem­peratures, or mechanical hazards.
Performing service or maintenance not detailed in the User’s Guide, with or with­out this Service Manual, should only be done by a qualified service technician.
Never restrict airflow into or out of the product. Occasionally, check the air vents for blockage.
Wipe the exterior of the product with a soft, damp cloth as needed. Using cleaning products other than those specified, may discolor or damage the finish.
If the product requires service for any of the following reasons, unplug the product from the electrical outlet and refer service to a qualified service technician.
- The power cord, extension cord, power strip or power input module is damaged.
- Liquid has been spilled into the interior of the product.
- A foreign object has fallen into the prod­uct.
- The product has been dropped or dam­aged by a falling object.
- There are noticeable signs of overheat­ing or a burning odor.
- The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating proce­dures.
- The main supply fuse(s) or any internal fuse(s) continually fail.
A discharge of static electricity from con­tact with the human body or other conduc­tor may damage system boards or static sensitive devices. Never perform internal maintenance without following recom­mended static protection procedures.
• The product is equipped with operator accessible fuses. If a fuse blows, it may be due to a power surge or failure of a com­ponent. Replace the fuse only once. If the fuse blows a second time, it is probably caused by failure of a component part. If this occurs, refer service to qualified serv­ice personnel. Always replace the fuse with one of the same rating, voltage, and type. Never replace the fuse with one of a higher current rating.
• When servicing the product, use only fac­tory-specified parts.
• WARNING: When returning this product for service, or shipping this product to a second location, remove all hazardous specimens and decontaminate the product before packaging for shipment. If the product cannot be decontaminated, consult with your shipping agent on appropriate packaging and marking.
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Hazardous Material Cautions
WARNING: Handle all biohazardous materials according to established good laboratory practices and follow your insti­tution’s exposure control plan. Persons handling human blood and body fluid samples must be trained in blood-borne hazards and observe universal precautions. Universal precautions is an approach to infection control, where all human blood and body fluids are treated as if known to be infectious. Use personal protective equipment such as gloves, gowns, etc., to prevent exposure. Store biohazardous materials in regulated waste containers and dispose of these materials in a safe and acceptable manner that is in compliance with all country, state and local require­ments.
If a biohazardous material is spilled on or inside the equipment, decontaminate the equipment using a 1% bleach solution, or as outlined by those policies and proce­dures established within your institution.
To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not oper­ate this product in an explosive atmos­phere.
Regulatory Notices
This product has been designed and manu-
factured in accordance with U.S., Canadian, and European regulatory requirements as outlined below. Modifica­tions made to this product that are not expressly approved in writing by the man­ufacturer will void the user’s authority to operate this product, previously issued fac­tory approvals, and the user’s rights under the warranty.
The distributor or dealer may have applied
additional local, national, or international approvals to this product. Consult the dis­tributor or dealer for more information and documentation.
Connections to this product must be made with shielded cables. Use of non-shielded cables may violate RFI/EMI limits.
Symbol Conventions
This symbol indicates conformity to relevant European directives.
This symbol indicates the product was tested to conform to relevant Canadian and U.S. safety standards by Intertek Testing Services NA, Inc. The ETL mark is approved in the United States as a Nationally Recognized Testing Lab (NRTL) by OSHA, and in Canada by the Standards Council of Canada.
In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Device complying with EU Directive 98/79/EC.
This symbol, depending upon its location, indicates the assembly, component, and/or product are free of lead. In respect to its inclusion on a circuit component or assembly, the following must be adhered to when servicing. Failure to do so may result in defects caused by dissimilar metals.
1. Do not repair or modify using a lead-containing solder.
2. Do not repair or modify using any soldering tools that have been in contact with lead-containing sol­ders.
3. Do not repair or modify with any lead-free solder other than that specified by the manufacturer or as indicated by the symbology of standard IPC-1066.
4. Do not repair or modify using any soldering tools that have been in contact with any other incompati­ble lead-free solders.
5. Contact factory service for further information.
Page 12
The number in this symbol indicates the type of lead-free solder used in the assembly of printed circuit boards, per standard IPC-1066. Repair or modifi­cation must be performed using the same or compatible type lead-free sol­der and matching tools. Failure to do so may result in defects caused by dis­similar metals.
Contact factory service for further information.
FCC Requirements
WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by Advanced Instruments could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
• This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A dig­ital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful inter­ference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruc­tions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
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U.S. Safety This product has been listed by
ETL testing laboratories as being in compliance with the requirements of UL 61010-1, Second Edition, “Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements". The "US" in the lower right of the ETL mark demonstrates this listing.
Canadian Safety This product has been listed by
ETL testing laboratories as being in compliance with the requirements of CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1, "Second Edition, “Safety Require­ments for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Labora­tory Use; Part 1: General Require­ments". The "C" in the lower left of the ETL mark demonstrates this listing.
EC Declaration of: This product meets the intent of Conformity - Low Directive 2006/95/EC, the Low Voltage Voltage Directive. Compliance was
demonstrated using the following standards as listed in the Official Journal of the European Communi­ties: Consult the Declaration of Conformance certificate shipped with the product (if required) for the latest update.
· EN 61010-1, "Safety Require­ments for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use - Part 1: General Requirements".
· IEC 61010-2-101, “Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use; Part 2-101: Particular Require­ments for In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) Medical Equipment, First Edition”.
EC Declaration of This product meets the intent of Conformity - EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC for Electro­magnetic Compatibility. Compli­ance was demonstrated using the following standards, as listed in the Official Journal of the European Communities: Consult the Declara­tion of Conformance certificate shipped with the product (if required) for the latest update.
• EN 61326-1, Group 1, Class B,
"Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use".
Regulatory
approval type Description
EXAMPLES
ONLY
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Regulatory approval type Description
EC Declaration of This product meets the intent of
Conformity - IVD Directive 98/79/EC for In Vitro
Diagnostic Medical Devices. Consult the Declaration of Conformance certificate shipped with the product (if required) for the latest update.
CB Report A CB report to standard IEC
Available upon 61010-1 and IEC 61010-2-101 has request been prepared by Intertek Testing
Services. A certificate is available upon request.
FCC - Part 15 This device complies with Part 15 Subpart B, Class A of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two condi­tions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any inter­ference received, including inter­ference that may cause undesired operation.
Canadian ICES-003 This Class A digital apparatus
complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil
numérique
de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
U.S. FDA Listing The osmometer, along with the
calibrators and controls manufac­tured by Advanced Instruments, are listed with a U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, as:
Osmometer Class 1 Calibrators Class 2 Controls Class 1
Regulatory approval type Description
Health Canada The osmometer, along with the License calibrators and controls manufac-
tured by Advanced Instruments, are licensed with Health Canada, Therapeutic Products Directorate, Medical Devices Bureau, as:
Osmometer Class 2 Calibrators Class 2 Controls Class 2
EC Declaration of This product meets the intent of Conformity - WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC as amended
by 2003/108/EC for Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). Consult the Declaration of Conformance cer­tificate shipped with the product (if required) for the latest update.
RoHS This product meets the intent of
Directive 2002/95/EC for the Restriction of Use of Certain Hazardous Substances. This prod­uct is exempt under the terms of Article 2, paragraph 1 due to its listing in Category 8 and/or 9 of Directive 2002/96/EC.
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Notes:
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2. General Overview
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17
Overview
A. Power Entry Module B. Secondary Cooling Fan C. RS-232 Port D. Printer Port E. Barcode Port F. Cooling Fan G. Sample Probe Bin Number H. Sample Probe I. Block Probe
A
B
D
C
H
F
M
E
P
K
Q
O
L
J. Block Probe Bin Number K. Solenoid L. Solenoid Retainer M. Sample Handling Assembly N. Actuator Switch Cable O. Central Processor Board P. Application Board Q. Power Supply
J
G
I
N
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Notes:
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The 3320 is comprised of the following func­tional blocks:
Power Supply - Part No. 332950
The power entry assembly interfaces the AC voltage presented to the instrument with the power supply. The power supply provides +15VDC to the main printed circuit board. The thermoelectric cooling well fan and sole­noid operate at +15VDC. The secondary cool­ing fan operates at +12VDC via a drop-down resistor.
Front End (sample handling assembly)
The sample thermistor measures the tempera­ture of the sample. The thermoelectric (whose duty cycle is controlled through the block probe/thermistor) supercools the sam­ple. When the supercooled sample reaches a set temperature (3200 mOsm), the impactor strikes the sample, causing the sample to freeze. The main cooling fan remains on as long as the thermoelectric is running.
The sample handling assembly also includes a mechanical slide for holding and introducing
the sampler. Under this slide is a microswitch connected to the application PCB, to automat­ically start and stop the test routine.
332620 Control Board Set
General: The control board set is made up of two printed circuit boards in a motherboard/ daughterboard configuration.
PCB120 Processor Board
Processor: The processor used is an Intel 80C186 16-bit embedded processor. The 80C186 contains three programmable 16-bit timers, two serial ports, programmable inter­rupts, 1 megabyte of memory address space, and 64 kilobytes of input/output (I/O) address space. The processor uses an external 32 MHz crystal to generate the internal 16 MHz system clock. The processor controls access to all memory and all I/O.
Memory Map: The 1 megabyte of memory address space contains read-only memory (Flash EPROM), read/write memory (static RAM), and the real time clock. About half of the address space is unused, allowing for
3320 Circuit Description
Processor
Board
Serial Port
Applications
Board
Cooling
System
Power
Supply
Printer
Port
KeypadDisplay
Barcode
Port
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20
future expansion. The read-only memory is divided into four sections: reset vector, boot code, parameter blocks (unused), and appli­caiton code. The reset vector tells the proces­sor where to first start executing code; in this case, the boot code is executed first after reset. The boot code determines if new soft­ware will be downloaded by checking if the program switch or dip switch is in the “PRO­GRAM” position. If it is, the boot code waits for new software to be downloaded through the serial port. If not, the application code starts.
The real time clock maintains the current date and time, and contains nonvolatile memory where the instrument’s operation parameters are stored. A internal lithium battery pre­serves the contents of the nonvolatile memory when the instrument is turned off. Finally, the read-write memory is used for stacks, vari­ables, etc., except for the small section allo­cated for the interrupt vectors. The interrupt vectors tell the processor what code to run when an interrupt occurs, and functions simi­larly to the reset vector.
Please note that all memory addresses and sizes are always defined in terms of bytes, even though the processor handles words (1 word = 2 bytes, 1 byte = 8 bits; therefore, 16 bits = 1 word).
Input/Output Map: The 64 kilobytes of I/O address space control access to all peripherals such as the serial ports, application board, etc. The processor uses 256 bytes, called the Peripheral Control Block, to control the inte­grated serial ports, timers, interrupts, chip selects, and I/O pins. The Peripheral Control Block is fully described in the 80C186EB/80C188EB Microprocessor User’s Manual. The application board’s registers and the CPU board’s registers control access to various functions and are described later.
Memory: Two types of memory are avail­able: read-only and read/write. The chips used here have 8-bit wide data buses. Used in pairs, the memory becomes compatible with the processor’s 16-bit wide data bus. The
read-only memory is implemented using two 128 kilobytes x 8 bits Flash EPROMs. Flash memory is only programmable when a pro­gramming voltage (in this case, 12 volts DC) is applied to the memory; otherwise, it behaves like read-only memory. The boot code controls the programming voltage, since this is the only place where new software can be downloaded. The read/write memory is implemented using two 128 kilobytes x 8 bits static RAMs.
Watchdog Timer: The watchdog timer pro­vides a mechanism to reset the processor when the software is not behaving normally. The software “pets” the watchdog every 100 ­200 milliseconds. As long as the watchdog is “petted”, nothing happens. However, if the software stops “petting” the watchdog, the watchdog “bites” the processor by activating the processor’s RESET pin, causing the processor to reset. The watchdog will also reset the processor if the power supply falls below 4.75 VDC. These two features allow the instrument to recover from abnormal soft­ware and hardware conditions.
Real Time Clock (RTC): The real time clock maintains the current date and time. The RTC uses an internal clock circuit with an internal, 10-year life, lithium battery to perform timekeeping. The battery also pre­serves the contents of internal memory.
Dip Switch: The four-position dip switch allows the user to download new software via one switch. The other three switches are available for selecting different operating modes. These operating modes and the process for downloading software are described later in this manual.
Voltages: Three voltages are present on the CPU board: +5 VDC, +12 VDC, and V
PP
.
+5 VDC powers all the logic. +12 VDC is switched on and off to create the flash memo­ry’s programming voltage, V
PP
.
Glue Logic: The glue logic performs the functions of creating the RAM memory chip selects, the Flash memory write signals, the
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21
VPPcontrol signal, the watchdog control sig­nal, and accessing the dip switch. The CPU
board has two software accessible hardware registers to read the dip switch and to control watchdog and V
PP
.
Connectors: A 64-pin connector provides address, data and interrupt signals. A 16-pin connector provides general chip selects and serial receive/transmit signals. The application PCB uses a subset of the available signals.
PCB115 Application Board
The application PCB contains all circuitry specific to the 3320 instrument. The board includes voltage supplies, indicators, analog­to-digital converters, drive circuitry, parallel ports, serial ports, and various switches.
Analog-to-Digital Converters: Two analog­to-digital, 24-bit sigma-delta converters are provided; one for the sample thermistor probe, and one for the block thermistor probe. The thermistors vary in resistance from approxi­mately 2 kilo ohms at room temperature, to approximately 10 kilo ohms at -12ºC. Typically, a 0.6 ohm change in the thermis­tor’s resistance equates to a 1 mOsm/1.86mºC change. A separate Wheatstone bridge circuit is used to measure the voltage across each thermistor probe. This voltage is first filtered and then sampled by the analog-to-digital converter. The analog-to-digital converter uses a sigma-delta conversion technique with on-chip filtering and a 2.5 VDC reference voltage.
Drive Circuitry: Drive circuitry is provided to turn on and off the three high current loads such as the impactor, the thermoelectric cool­er, and the fan.
The impactor coil is controlled by the FET transistor Q3 on PCB115, that is interfaced to the processor through the PLD application logic.
The thermoelectric cooler is controlled by the FET driver transistor (Q4) on PCB115. The FET is, in turn, controlled by the microproces­sor through the PLD application logic. The
processor varies the duty cycle square wave in response to software commands and block probe resistance.
The fan is controlled by FET transistor Q2 on PCB115, that is interfaced to the processor through the PLD application logic.
Back Panel I/O Board Description ­Part No. PCB140
Circuitry for the two serial ports (RS-232 and barcode), the parallel printer port, and a remote programming switch are present on the I/O board mounted to the rear of the chas­sis, with cabling back to the application board.
Display & Keypad - Part No. 202511: The display and keypad are interfaced to the processor via programmable logic devices (PLDs). The keypad provides a two-button interface between the user and the instrument. The second line of the display is used to indi­cate the function of each key. The software changes the button description on the second line of the display.
Light Emitting Diodes (LED): LEDs are provided to indicate when a high current load is active, a sensor is tripped, or a voltage sup­ply is active. Green LEDs are used on the power supply voltages, yellow LEDs are used on driver signals such as the fan and impactor, and red LEDs are used for factory diagnostics.
Application Logic: The application logic is made up mainly of one programmable logic device (PLD). This provides software acces­sible hardware registers, enabling the software to read the keypad, sensors, and analog-to­digital converters. This also allows manipula­tion of the display, external components such as the fan, impactor, etc., and interface to the RS-232 ports. The external printer is con­trolled directly from the microprocessor through an 8-pin D-latch.
Connectors: Connectors are supplied for the CPU PCB, display, keypad, power, drives, probes, and back panel I/O ports.
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Serial (RS-232) Port Interface: An RS-232 line driver/receiver provides the microproces­sor with a serial port interface that supports both hardware and software handshaking.
The DB-9 RS-232 port conforms to the DTE RS-232C standard and has the following pin assignments:
Signal Pin Direction
Carrier Detect 1 to 3320 Receive Data 2 to 3320 Transmit Data 3 from 3320 Data Terminal Ready 4 from 3320 Signal Ground 5 common Data Set Ready 6 to 3320 Request to Send 7 from 3320 Clear to Send 8 to 3320
Note that the instrument is only designed to support unidirectional communication with an external device. At this time, there is no pro­tocol for bidirectional communication.
For a sample RS-232 Port Setup, please see the RS-232 Supplemental Information in the Appendix at the end of the user’s guide.
Note: This instrument requires the use of a
null modem RS-232C cable. There are several variations on null modem cables. Advanced Instruments recom­mends that the RS-232C cable be pur­chased directly from our factory.
Barcode Port: A D-type, 15-pin barcode port is provided in the back of the 3320 for con­necting and providing power to such a device. For proper operation, the barcode port requires a 1200 bps, RS-232 signal providing asynchronous serial data containing 1 start bit, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity.
A suitable barcode scanner is available from Advanced Instruments. To interface with the 3320, the barcode scanner must be pro­grammed as follows, referring to the scanner users guide.
1200 bps CR suffix disable beep after good decode triggerless trigger mode (optional)
Secondary Cooling Fan: A 12VDC second­ary exhaust fan is mounted to the rear panel and used for providing cool air flow over the power supply and control board set. This fan remains on as long as power is on for the instrument. The fan is connected to the +15VDC output from the power supply through a power resistor, which drops the voltage to +12VDC.
+5V DC 1 to reader receive data 10 from reader gnd/earth 9 common
Signal Pin Direction
Barcode Port Connections
Page 23
23
Software for the Advanced Instruments Model 3320 instrument is contained in factory­installed integrated circuits called Flash EPROMs, “Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory”, and is sometimes referred to as “Firmware”.
This type of memory is furnished in two PLCC (Plastic Lead Chip Carrier) devices on the PCB120 processor board at locations U3 and U4. U3 is the lower 8 bits of the 16-bit processor address bus, and U4 is the upper 8 bits.
Advanced Instruments products using this “FLASH” technology can be field-updated using a Windows PC and Advanced Instruments serial cable. For the latest instruc­tions on performing the RS-232 port firmware upgrade, consult the documentation supplied with the upgrade package. For information on available updates, consult Advanced Instruments or your distributor.
Performing FLASH firmware update
Performing this update should not affect any of your calibrations or system settings, unless the update has made changes to this area of memory. For specific information, consult the documentation included with the update.
1. Turn off the instrument.
2. Attach the Advanced Instruments serial cable between your PC and the instru­ment.
3. Locate the small hole in the back panel sheetmetal between the barcode and serial port connectors. Using an unfolded paperclip or similar item, depress the recessed switch behind the small hole while performing the next step.
4. Turn on the instrument. After about four seconds, the display should read “Flash BOOT Program”. Remove the paperclip.
5. Perform the download, using the instruc­tions provided with the update software.
After download is complete, the instru­ment will reboot and report the new soft­ware version.
If any problems occur, check the connections and switch position settings, and then try the download again. If after download the instru­ment does not function correctly, consult the rest of this service manual before contacting Advanced Instruments for service.
Option Switch Settings
Processor board PCB120 is equipped with a four-position dip switch. Each switch posi­tion and combination of positions can be used to configure different programming options, such as the programming option listed above for Flash update mode.
If your settings should accidentally get changed, or your replacement processor board is shipped from the factory with the incorrect settings for your product, the following table details the appropriate switch positions for restoring your instrument to proper operation.
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Instrument Software Updates
SW1
1 2 3 4
Program ON OFF OFF OFF 210 OFF OFF OFF OFF 3320 OFF ON OFF OFF
NOTE:
ON = 1 = CLOSED OFF = 0 = OPEN
Option Switch Setup Table
Page 24
24
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
Model 3320 Osmometer
Description
Serial Suffix ‘A’ Original model released. June 2005
Serial Suffix ‘B’ New power supply.
October 2009
The serial number suffix (referred to in this manual simply as the suffix) indicates the revision of the instrument. The chart below lists the major changes made at each revision of the 3320 Osmometer.
Design Changes
Page 25
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
25
ClinitrolTMReference Solution
(10 X 2-mL ampules) 3MA029
Protinol®3-Level Protein Control
(9 X 3-mL bottles, 3 of each
level) 3MA028
Renol™ Urine Osmolality Controls
(8 X 3-mL bottles, 3 of each
level) 3LA085
5-Value Osmolality Linearity Set
(10 X 5-mL ampules, 2 of each value) 3LA028
50 mOsm/kg Calibration Standard
(10 X 2-mL ampules) 3MA005
850 mOsm/kg Calibration Standard
(10 X 2-mL ampules) 3MA085
2000 mOsm/kg Calibration Standard
(10 X 5-mL ampules) 3LA201
20-µL Sampler 3M0825 Micro-Sample Test Kit (500 tests) 3MA800 Sampler Plunger Wires (2) 3M0828 Thermal Printer with Interface Cable,
Operation Manual, Thermal Paper Roll, and Printer Power Supply
100-120 VAC . . . . . . . . .210555_NA
230 VAC . . . . . . . . . . . . .210555_EU
Printer Paper (5 rolls) 3D3835 User’s Guide 3325 Service Manual 3325SM Serial Cable RS232-Cable Barcode Scanner 330016
* Upgrade kit SFW008 comes with a 3-meter
serial cable.
Actuator Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332318R
Back Panel I/O Board . . . . . . . . . . .PCB140R
Block Probe Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .332341R
Block Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332340R
Cooling Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332400R
Cooling Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .330330R
CPU and Application PC Board Set:
PCB115, PCB120 . . . . . . . . . . . .332620R
Display Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .330800R
Fuses (2 required):
1.25-Amp Time Delay Fuse . . . . .70013R
Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .202511R
NVRAM Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71027R
Power Entry Fuse Holder . . . . . . . . . .332148
Power Entry Module . . . . . . . . . . . .332149R
Power Supply (Suffix A) . . . . . . . . .332950R
Power Supply (Suffix B) . . . . . . . . .332951R
Printer Parallel Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .3D3556
Sample Handling Assembly . . . . . . .332310R
Sample Probe Cable . . . . . . . . . . . .240725R
Sample Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .330700
Secondary Cooling Fan . . . . . . . . . .332087R
Software Upgrade Kit* . . . . . . . . . . .SFW008
Solenoid Impactor . . . . . . . . . . . . .3M2353R
Replacement Parts
Supplies & Accessories
How to order:
To order parts, supplies and accessories, contact Advanced Instruments Customer Service.
800-225-4034 (toll-free within the USA and Canada)
+US 781-320-9000 (elsewhere)
+US 781-320-3669 (fax)
Page 26
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
26
Notes:
Page 27
3. Maintenance
Page 28
Page 29
1. Cleaning Air Vents
Examine the air vents on the underside and rear of the instrument to ensure that they are unobstructed by dust or debris.
2. Cleaning the Instrument Exterior
Use a mixture of warm water and soap. A mixture of Isopropyl Alcohol may also be used to further decontaminate the exterior. Do not use abrasive cleansers or scouring pads, as they may mar the surface. Do not allow liquid to enter the cooling chamber or other portions of the instrument.
Maintaining the Instrument
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
29
Page 30
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
30
Notes:
Page 31
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
31
This cleaning procedure should be used if you suspect that your samples are not freezing properly because the solenoid impactor can­not move freely due to the accumulation of sample residue within the freezing chamber.
1. Remove the power cord from the rear of instrument.
2. Loosen the screw (A) holding the sole­noid cover on the instrument and remove the cover.
3. Place a dry chamber cleaner in the cool­ing chamber.
4. Locate the solenoid retainer (B) and loosen both screws (C). Remove the retainer.
5. Withdraw the solenoid plunger (D) while leaving the solenoid body (E) in place. Care must be taken when removing the solenoid plunger to not lose the spring, spring retainer, or plastic washer (if pres­ent).
Solenoid Cleaning Procedure
D
C
E
B
A
washer
spring retainer
spring
Impactor
Page 32
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
6. Inspect the impactor for excessive wear (see photo examples).
7. Clean the smaller diameter tip of the sole­noid plunger with a 70% isopropanol solution. Do not use any abrasive for this cleaning procedure.
8. Dampen the wooden end of a cotton­tipped applicator with a 70% isopropanol solution, and insert it through the solenoid body into the smaller diameter plunger hole until it reaches the chamber cleaner. Move the applicator in and out to scrub the sides of the hole.
9. Return the cleaned solenoid plunger, including spring, retainer and any wash­ers, to the solenoid body. Secure the retainer and remove the chamber cleaner.
10. Replace the solenoid cover, restore power and recalibrate, if necessary.
If you have difficulty or if the instrument does not function properly, please obtain Hot­Line service by calling 800-225-4034 (toll­free within the USA and Canada) or (+US) 781-320-9000 (elsewhere), 24-hour service extension 2191.
32
No black deposits on shaft
No filings present
Black deposits on shaft
Filings present
Plating even, bright and shiny
Plating uneven with a dull, hammered appearance
Impactor with Substantial Wear
Impactor with No Visible Wear
Page 33
4. Troubleshooting
Page 34
Page 35
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
35
All troubleshooting must be performed by qualified service technicians who have basic electrical troubleshooting skills and the proper equipment (i.e., voltage meter). This manual does not imply a license to troubleshoot or perform repairs without proper qualifications.
CAUTION: Some troubleshooting requires
the instrument to be turned on while the cover is removed. Use extreme caution when operating the instrument without the cover. Hazardous voltages are present at the AC input and power supply.
The troubleshooting chart in this section lists problems that may occur while operating the instrument. The left column describes the symptom, the middle column lists checks to determine what is causing the problem, and the right column suggests an action to resolve the problem. Follow the checks in the order they are listed. If you perform checks out of order, you risk replacing the wrong part. If, after performing all checks, there is still a problem, call the Advanced Instruments Product Service Department. See Service Assistance (Section 1 - Introduction) for the appropriate phone number to call.
Diagnostic Menu
The Diagnostic Menu [DIAG] contains items that allow discrete testing of each component of the instrument. Enter the Diagnostic Menu by scrolling to it, and pushing the [DIAG] button. A description of the available tests follows.
1. A/D Tests
A/D Tests are designed to check the per­formance of the cooling assembly, and the efficiency of heat transfer between the components of the cooling assembly. The result of an A/D Test gives a "duty cycle", expressed as a percentage indication of how much power the thermoelectric cooler uses to reach an operating temperature
sensed by the block probe. An increasing duty cycle indicates deteriorating perfor­mance of the cooling assembly. Pressing the left button will change the set or selected cooling assembly temperature. Pressing the right button will change the display from resistance to temperature. The sample probe readings are also dis­played.
2. Probe Bin Test
The bin test is used to determine the resist­ance of the sample probe at a specific tem­perature. (-0.093°C is used for conven­ience, which corresponds to the 50 mOsm/kg calibration standard.) When a new sample probe is installed, the bin number must be determined and entered into the instrument from the Setup Menu. With age or hard use, the resistance of a probe may change. It is therefore useful to recheck the bin test as part of a routine diagnostic check.
3. Solenoid Test
The Solenoid Test will manually trigger the freeze solenoid. The solenoid should give an audible impact sequence immedi­ately on pressing the [START] button.
4. Display/Print Test
This test sends a complete character set to the display, serial port and printer port. This test will identify any problems with these areas.
5. Key/Beeper Test
Proper function of the keypad can be con­firmed by this test. As each button is pressed, [*******] appears above the but­ton and a beep is heard.
6. Barcode Test
This menu selection is for testing a bar­code scanner. Scanned information will appear on the display, and a short beep will occur. Additional scans may be per­formed until the test is cancelled. Please
Introduction
Page 36
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
note that the barcode scanner may also beep, if its beeper is not disabled.
Exit
Returns the user to the "Osmometer Ready" prompt.
36
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The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
37
1. Abrupt loss of power (no display)
2. "Block Probe Open?"
3."Fan Driver Failure"
4. "No Plateau Detected..."
Power availability. Temporarily unplug the power cord from its wall outlet and replace it with a known workable lamp or small appliance. Measure the AC voltage supplied at the power outlet used for this instrument.
Unplug the power cord from the power entry module. Use a small screwdriver to pry out the fuse holder. Visually check the two 5mm x 20mm fuses for a blown fuse. If there is any doubt, test the fuses with a continuity checker or ohmmeter or simply replace them. Also check the values marked on the fuses.
Locate the main power supply. Check for + 15VDC at supply output. Check for your AC voltage at the input.
Switch the instrument off, then on.
Check the block probe by running the A/D tests.
Check the block probe by using the ohmmeter. Probe should be approxi­mately 2000 ohms at room temperature.
Switch the instrument off, then on.
This instrument has two fans, one on the rear panel and the other under the sam­ple handling assembly. This message indicates a problem with the latter. Check the fan wire connection to the drive harness.
Check the sampler’s calibration for proper volume.
Have the power restored.
Make sure the power cord is firmly plugged into both the wall outlet and the socket on the back of the instrument.
Replace blown or incorrect-value fuses with 1.25 Amp 250V time delay (T) fuses.
If a fuse was blown and a replacement fuse blows too, contact our product service department for assistance.
If there is power at the supply input but none at the output, replace the power supply. If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assistance.
If the error message does not persist and other error messages are not displayed, ignore this message.
If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
Retry the test. Verify that the sample osmolality should be within the range limits for the instrument (i.e., within 0­2000 mOsm/kg H
2
O).
If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
Troubleshooting Table
Symptom Check Suggested Action
Page 38
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
38
5. "Parameter RAM Failed" or "No Parameters in RAM"
6. "Recalibration Needed"
7. Results not repeatable (too scattered)
8. "Sample Did Not Freeze..."
9. "Sample Pre-freeze..."
10. "Sample Probe Open?"
Switch the instrument off, wait 10 sec­onds, then on.
Calibrate the instrument.
Were the sample cell and sampler clean for each test?
Is the sampler plunger wire replaced every 500 tests?
Is the sampler properly calibrated?
Has solenoid become loose?
Impacts Occurred
• Was the sample configuration correct?
• Refer to the instructions supplied with the sampler.
• Is the block probe bin number cor­rect?
No Impacts
Check the impactor solenoid by running the solenoid test.
Was the sample chamber clean?
Is the sample probe bin number correct?
Switch the instrument off, then on.
Check the sample probe by running the A/D tests.
Check the probe by using an ohmmeter. Probe should be approximately 2000 ohms at room temperature.
Possible battery replacement required. If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
Recalibrate.
If this message is combined with mes­sage #5 above, that is your primary problem.
Replace and calibrate the plunger wire according to the instructions supplied with the sampler.
Calibrate the sampler according to the instructions supplied.
Tighten the solenoid.
Impacts Occurred
• Retry the test.
• Check/correct the probe bin number.
No Impacts
• Retry the test.
• Please refer to the solenoid cleaning procedure in this manual.
• If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
Clean the cooling chamber, and then retest.
Check/correct the probe bin number.
If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
If the error message does not persist and other messages are not displayed, ignore this message.
If the problem persists, contact our product service department for assis­tance.
Symptom Check Suggested Action
Page 39
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
39
11. Standards Reversed? Please Repeat..."
12. "T E Driver Failure"
13. "Test Time-out Error"
14. Other error messages
15. Date and time are not maintained when instrument is powered off
16. “Pull Cradle Out”
17. “Cooling System Error”
18. Low Battery
19. Wrong model number/ operation
Calibration standards.
Switch the instrument off, then on.
Check connections to cooling assembly with ohmmeter.
Is the probe bin number correct?
Was the sampler tip fully seated in the cooling chamber during the test?
- - -
- - -
Cradle position.
Use “A/D Test” to check the sample and block channels.
Check sample and block probes with ohmmeter. Probes should be approxi­mately 2000 ohms at room temperature.
Turn instrument off and on. If problem persists, is it accompanied by loss of date and time, bin numbers, etc.?
Processor board option switch SW1.
Recalibrate with correct standards.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Retry the test.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Check/correct the block probe bin num­ber.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Turn the instrument power off and on.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Contact our product service department for assistance.
Pull cradle toward instrument front.
If either probe shows a fixed, non-fluc­tuating reading, the application PCB is suspect.
If probes read short or open on ohmme­ter, replace probe.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Consider replacement of memory back­up battery or processor control board.
Verify (and correct) switch positions 1-4 are set to off, on, off, off.
If the problem persists, contact our prod­uct service department for assistance.
Symptom Check Suggested Action
Page 40
The Advanced®Osmometer Model 3320 Service Manual
40
Notes:
Page 41
5. Replacement Instructions
Page 42
Page 43
Actuator Switch Replacement
332318R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332318R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdrivers,
3/16-inch nut driver or wrench.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
332P318 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 44
332P318 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Unplug the actuator switch cable (G) from connector J1 of the circuit board assem­bly.
8. Make sure that the slide plate (H) is pushed all the way toward the front of the instrument.
9. Insert a small cross-point screwdriver through the access hole (I) in the right side of the sample handling assembly bracket to engage screws (J) holding the
switch assembly. Use a 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench to remove the two nuts securing the switch assembly. Remove the two screws and the switch assembly, pulling the cable through the access hole in the left side of the sample handling assembly bracket.
10. Pass the end of the replacement switch cable through the access port in the left side of the sample handling assembly bracket. Replace the actuator by rein­stalling the two sets of screws, lock wash­ers and nuts.
11. Plug the actuator switch cable (G) into connector J1 of the circuit board assem­bly.
H
I
J
D
G
E
F
Page 45
12. Switch Adjustment: Adjust the actuator switch so that it makes contact when the slide plate is pushed toward the rear of the instrument. Listen for a click, indi­cating that the switch is making contact. Tighten the nuts securely, but do not overtighten.
13. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 6, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
332P318 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
Page 46
Page 47
Back Panel I/O Board Replacement
PCB140R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part PCB140R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
pliers, static grounding (earth­ing) wrist strap (included).
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
B
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
A
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
C
332P140 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
Page 48
D
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
E
G
8. Remove the I/O circuit board (six screws) (H).
9. Install the new I/O board. Make sure that all screws are tightened securely to pro­vide proper electrical grounding (earth­ing).
10. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
7. Disconnect the two ribbon cables (G) from the connectors on the rear panel cir­cuit board.
F
H
332P140 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
Page 49
Block Probe Replacement
332340R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332340R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver, cut-
ters, 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench.
Supplies Needed: Thermal grease, Loctite
222, cable tie.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Disconnect the sample probe cable con­nector (B) and the block probe cable con­nector (C).
4. Use a 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench to remove the two standoffs (D) securing the sample probe to the cooling assembly. Remove the sample probe and spacer.
Note: The spacer may not be present on all
instruments. It has been integrated into the cooling assembly.
332P340 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
F
D
E
C
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 50
332P340 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
5. Cut the cable tie (E) securing the block probe to the cooling well housing. Carefully pull out the old probe.
6. Inject thermal grease into the far end of the hole for the block probe. Slide the new probe slowly into the hole until it will not go any farther. Take care not to damage the probe.
7. Bend the block probe cable and secure it to the sample well housing using a cable tie (E). Make sure that it is positioned so that it will fit within the slot in the sample probe spacer.
Note: On some instruments, the spacer has
been integrated into the sample well housing.
8. Note the bin number of the block probe (F).
9. Reinstall the sample probe spacer and sample probe.
Note: The spacer may not be present on all
instruments. It has been integrated into the sample well housing.
10. Add Loctite 222 thread lock (or equiva­lent) to the two standoffs securing the sample probe. Install the standoffs (D) and tighten each using the following sequence to avoid damaging the sample probe or cooling well housing:
a. Tighten both standoffs finger-tight.
b. Using a 3/16-inch nut driver or
wrench, tighten each standoff 1/2 turn.
c. Tighten each standoff an additional
1/4 turn.
The sample probe should be tight, with a
slight bow.
Note: The spacer and the probe may be
touching each other, or there may be a small gap between the two parts. Either condition is acceptable. However, no gap is allowed between the standoffs and the probe. The spac­er may not be present on all instru­ments. It has been integrated into the sample well housing.
11. Plug the sample probe cable connector (B) into the sample probe. Plug the block probe cable connector (C) into the block probe.
Note: If the bin number (F) for the new
block probe is different from that for the old probe, restart the instrument and reset the bin value to the new number.
12. Reinstall the solenoid cover.
13. Plug in the instrument and turn on the power. Verify proper block probe bin number and recalibrate, if required.
F
Page 51
Block Probe Cable Replacement
332341R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332341R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
332P341 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 52
332P341 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the block probe cable (G) from the block probe (H) and from the circuit board assembly (I). Remove the probe cable.
8. Connect the new block probe cable to the connector on the circuit board assembly (I).
9. Route the cable under the front of the cir­cuit board assembly and into the front of the sample handling assembly. Pass the end of the cable through the grommet (J) in the right side of the sample handling assembly, and through the cable clamp (K) on the right side of the cooling assem­bly.
10. Plug the block probe cable into the block probe connector (H).
H
I
K
D
E
F
G
G
Page 53
11. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 6, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
J
332P341 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
Page 54
Page 55
PCB120 Central Processor Board and
PCB115 Application Board Set Replacement
332620R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332620R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
pliers, static grounding (earth­ing) wrist strap (included).
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
PLEASE NOTE: The processor
printed circuit board holds all the cus­tom setup parameters in memory. Replacement of this board will require that you transfer your settings to the new board after installation. If your current board is still bootable, please write down your sample and block bin numbers, instrument serial number, and feature lockout information. These and other setup parameters will need to be entered after completing the installation.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
332P620 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 56
332P620 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
E
F
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the two ribbon cables from the application board.
8. To remove the PCB120 central proces- sor board only, use pliers to squeeze the tabs on the two plastic standoffs (G) and pull the PCB120 board away from the PCB115 board. Separate the boards care­fully to prevent damaging the connector pins.
9. To remove the PCB115 application
board or the complete circuit board set, disconnect all cables from the board.
Remove the two screws (H) securing the PCB115 application board. Lift the board off of the two press-fit standoffs.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
G
H
I
D
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 57
332P620 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
10. Install the new circuit board(s) by revers­ing step 7 and/or 8, noting the proper pin 1 orientations for the cables and their cir­cuit board connectors.
11. Locate processor board option switch SW1 (I) and verify the following sequence of switch positions 1-4: off, on, off, off.
12. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
13. After completing reassembly, apply power to the instrument and enter the SETUP menu. Transfer the information and custom settings from your original board set, as noted at the start of this doc­ument.
Page 58
Page 59
Cooling Assembly Replacement
332400R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332400R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
right-angle cross-point screw­driver, cutters, and 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench.
Supplies Needed: Thermal grease, Loctite
222, cable tie.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
Note: Be careful to avoid dropping screws
inside the instrument.
3. Remove the screw and cable clamp (B) securing the connectors for the cooling well assembly and the solenoid assembly. Disconnect the two connectors (C).
4. Disconnect the block probe cable connec­tor (D) and the sample probe cable con­nector (E).
5. Remove the four screws (F) securing the cooling assembly to the sample handling assembly bracket. Lift the cooling assem­bly out of the bracket.
6. Install the new cooling assembly into the sample handling assembly bracket. Install the four screws (F) securing the cooling assembly to the bracket, finger­tight. Make sure that the cable clamp (G) for the two probe cables is inserted under the head of the screw in the right front corner of the cooling assembly.
332P400 Rev0
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
A
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 60
332P400 Rev0
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
7. Align the edges of the cooling assembly heat sink so that they are parallel to the edges of the bracket. Tighten all screws securely.
8. Note the bin numbers of the sample probe (H) and block probe (I).
9. Reinstall the solenoid cover and screw (A).
10. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the power.
11. In the Setup Menu, enter the bin numbers for the sample probe and block probe. Make sure to “save” the changes, and then recalibrate the instrument.
F
B
E
F
C
D
G
H
I
I
Page 61
Cooling Fan Replacement
330330R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 330330R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
Note: The 3320 contains two fans. The main
cooling fan is located under the cool­ing assembly. The secondary cooling fan is the small fan visible in the rear of the instrument. This instruction describes the replacement of the main cooling fan.
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
332P330 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 62
332P330 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the fan from the sample han­dling assembly wiring harness (G).
8. Remove the two screws (H) securing the fan and bracket assembly. Disassemble the fan from the bracket (two screws).
9. Assemble the new fan to the bracket (two screws). Make sure that the airflow arrow is pointing upward and the fan wires are oriented toward the rear corner of the bracket.
10. Reinstall the fan assembly into the sample handling assembly bracket, making sure that the fan wires are not pinched between the fan bracket and the sample handling assembly bracket.
11. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
H
G
E
F
D
Page 63
Display Module Replacement
330800R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 330800R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
pliers, static grounding (earth­ing) wrist strap (included).
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
332P800 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 64
332P800 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Remove the display ribbon cable from the circuit board connector (G).
8. Remove the four screws and washers (H) and the display module from the top cover.
9. Install the new display module (four
screws).
10. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
E
F
H
G
D
Page 65
Fuse Replacement
70013R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 70013R.
Tools Needed: Small flat-bladed screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Insert a small flat-bladed screwdriver into the recesses between the fuse holder and the power entry module. Carefully pry open the fuse holder and remove it from the power entry module.
Note: Use caution when removing the fuse
holder from the power entry module.
3. Remove the old fuses. Install the new fuses by placing them in the fuse holder brackets.
4. Reinstall the fuse holder in the power entry module. Make sure that the fuse holder is fully seated in the recess.
5. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the instrument.
332P013 Rev0
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 1
FUSE HOLDER
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line
®
Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 66
Page 67
Keypad Replacement
202511R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 202511R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
pliers, static grounding (earth­ing) wrist strap (included).
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: A discharge of static elec­tricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensitive devices. NEVER UNPACK, TOUCH
OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINI­MIZE YOUR STATIC DIS­CHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
332P511 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 68
332P511 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Remove the hardware securing the ground tab (G).
8. Pull the keypad off the front of the top cover. Pull the grounding tab and ribbon cable through the slots in the top cover.
9. Remove the adhesive backing from the new keypad. Carefully insert the ground tab and ribbon cable through the slots in the top cover.
10. Position the keypad symmetrically within the recess in the top cover. Do not apply firm pressure to attach the keypad until it is centered.
11. Press the keypad firmly against the top cover.
12. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
13. Perform the keypad test to verify that the keypad is functioning properly.
E
F
G
D
Page 69
NVRAM Battery Replacement
71027R
Reference: Use this instruction with:
Advanced Instruments Inc.
4250 Cryoscopes 3250 Osmometers 3320 Osmometers 2020 Osmometers 4-digit year Model 3300 Osmometers Intel-based 3D3 Osmometers Intel-based 4D3 Cryoscopes
Fiske Associates
210 Osmometers Intel-based MK-3 Osmometers Intel-based MK-2 Cryoscopes
Tools Needed: Small flat-bladed screwdriver,
static grounding (earthing) wrist strap (included).
CAUTION: Unplug the power cord prior to opening or removing covers, or else you may be exposed to electric shock, excessive temperatures, or mechanical hazards.
Performing this service or maintenance should only be done by a qualified service technician.
A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static sensitive devices. Never per­form internal maintenance without fol­lowing recommended static protection procedures.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the instrument power and remove the power cord from the rear of the instru­ment.
2. Open the instrument cover.
3. Attach the static grounding strap accord­ing to the instructions on its packaging.
4. Locate the processor Printed Circuit Board (PCB120, PCB125, PCB620, 200016PC, or 210102PC) and the NVRAM chip:
• If using PCB120, locate U14.
• If using PCB125 locate U13.
• If using PCB620, remove the processor board from the application board and locate U15 on the back side.
• If using 200016PC, locate U11.
• If using 210102PC, locate U11.
5. Once you have located the NVRAM chip, locate the small notch and insert the small screwdriver, as described in figure 1.
Figure 1
71P27R Rev3
(2025/2105/3255/3305/3325/
4D35/MK05 Service Manuals
)
Page 1 of 2
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 70
71P27R Rev3
(2025/2105/3255/3305/3325/
4D35/MK05 Service Manuals)
Page 2 of 2
6. Remove the cover (powercap) and set it aside.
7. Remove the replacement powercap from the anti-static bag and install it on the component base, as described in figure 2.
8. Reinstall the processor board, if removed.
9. Restore power to the instrument and veri­fy correct power-up sequence without any LOW BATTERY warnings.
10. Set the date and time, following the instructions in the user’s guide.
11. Turn off the power and wait ten minutes. Turn the instrument back on and verify that the correct time has been maintained.
12. Turn off the power and restore the instru­ment cover.
13. Reset all stored parameters (e.g., block and sample bin numbers, plateau modes, etc.) and recalibrate the instrument.
Figure 2
Page 71
Power Entry Module Replacement
332149R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332149R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point and flat-bladed
screwdrivers.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover
332P149 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 72
332P149 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the brown lead (G) from the top terminal of the power entry module. Disconnect the blue wire (H) from the middle terminal. Disconnect the ground wire (I) from the lower terminal.
8. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, compress each of the five locking tabs (J) securing the power entry module in the chassis, while pushing on the module. Once all tabs have been pushed through the chassis opening, remove the power entry module.
9. Insert the new power entry module into the opening. Push it firmly into place to seat all five locking tabs. A distinct click should be heard when the tabs lock in place. Carefully inspect the module to ensure that all five tabs are properly engaged.
10. Insert a flat-bladed screwdriver into the recesses between the fuse holder and the old power entry module. Carefully pry open the fuse holder and remove it from the power entry module.
11. Install the fuse holder and fuses in the new power entry module. Make sure that the fuse holder is fully seated in the recess.
12. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
H
I
G
J
D
E
F
Page 73
Power Supply Replacement
332950R/332951R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332950R. or 332951R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
332P950 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 4
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 74
332P950 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 4
G
E
F
D
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the two ribbon cables (G) from the connectors on the rear panel cir­cuit board.
8. Using the photos in Figures 1, 2, and 3 and your instrument serial number, deter­mine if you have a suffix A (Figure 1) or suffix B (Figure 2) power supply. You may also have a suffix A power supply that has been previously upgraded to the suffix B version (Figure 3).
If you have the suffix A power supply (Figure 1) and have ordered kit 332950R:
You should have received a new suffix B power supply, DC replacement harness, AC replacement ground wire, and a mounting plate with hardware. Continue steps 9 - 16:
9. Remove your old power supply input cable (I).
10. Remove and discard the ground wire (H) and DC output cable (K), but keep any mounting hardware. (Cable replacements are included in the 332950R kit.)
11. Remove the four mounting screws (J).
12. Locate the new ground wire (H) and install it on the chassis stud using the original hardware.
13. As shown in Figure 3, install the mount­ing plate (L) using the original power supply mounting screws (J).
14. Install the new power supply on the mounting plate using included hardware (M). Note the installation of the replace­ment ground wire under one of these mounting screws (see Figure 3).
Page 75
J
I
J
K
H
332P950 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 4
15. Locate the new DC output harness (K). Install it on the output connecter and then install the remaining connections to the Application PCB and the rear panel cool­ing fan (Figure 3).
16. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors
If you have the suffix B power supply (Figure 2), or a suffix A instrument that was previously upgraded to suffix B power supply (Figure 3): You should have
received parts kit 332951R. Continue steps 17 - 21:
17. Remove and replace the power supply only by removing input (I) and output (K) wiring connectors.
18. Remove the four mounting screws (M) and the ground wire (H).
19. Replace the power supply using the same hardware and ground wire (H).
20. Reconnect the input (I) and output (K) connections.
21. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 7, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
Figure 1. Suffix A Power Supply
Page 76
J
I
J
K
H
Figure 2. Suffix B Power Supply
J
I
J
K
H
Figure 3. Suffix A Instrument, Upgraded to Suffix B Power Supply
L
M
M
332P950 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 4 of 4
Page 77
Sample Handling Assembly Replacement
332310R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332310R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver, flat-
blade screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
332P310 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 78
332P310 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
7. Disconnect the block probe cable connec­tor (G) and the sample probe cable con­nector (H) from the probes. Carefully pull the cables out of the cable clamp (I) and through the grommet (J) in the right side of the sample handling assembly bracket.
8. Disconnect the actuator switch cable (K) from connector J1 of the circuit board assembly. Disconnect the sample han­dling assembly main wiring harness (L) from the circuit board assembly.
I
G
H
J
D
E
F
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 79
9. Reposition the base assembly to permit access to the four screws (M) on the bot­tom that secure the sample handling assembly. Remove the sample handling assembly.
10. Position the new sample handling assem­bly over the center portions of the slots in the base assembly. Insert the four screws and tighten them lightly.
11. Reposition the base assembly upright and reconnect all cable assemblies by revers­ing steps 7 and 8.
12. Make sure that the slide plate is posi­tioned toward the front of the instrument. Reassemble the instrument by reversing step 6, noting the proper pin 1 orienta­tions for the cables. Position the top cover so that it extends evenly over the edges of the bottom cover.
13. Install the sampler cradle into the slot in the slide plate.
14. Verify that the sampler cradle is centered in the recess in the top cover. If not, loosen the four screws and reposition the sample handling assembly. Also, make sure that the position of the sample han­dling assembly permits installation and removal of the solenoid cover.
15. When the proper position of the sample handling assembly is obtained, tighten the four sample handling assembly screws.
16. Install the screws for the top cover and sampler cradle. Tighten all screws securely.
17. Reinstall the solenoid cover.
M
332P310 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
K
L
Page 80
Page 81
Sample Probe Replacement
330700
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 330700.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver,
3/16-inch nut driver or wrench.
Supplies Needed: Loctite 222.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Disconnect the cable (B) from the sample probe.
4. Use a 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench to remove the two standoffs (C) securing the sample probe to the cooling assembly. Remove the sample probe.
5. Install the new sample probe.
6. Add Loctite 222 thread lock (or equiva­lent) to the two standoffs securing the sample probe. Install the standoffs (C) and tighten each using the following sequence to avoid damaging the sample probe or cooling well housing:
a. Tighten both standoffs finger-tight.
b. Using a 3/16-inch nut driver or
wrench, tighten each standoff 1/2 turn.
332P700 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 2
B C
A
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 82
332P700 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 2
D
c. Tighten each standoff an additional
1/4 turn.
The sample probe should be tight, with a
slight bow.
Note: The spacer and the probe may be
touching each other, or there may be a small gap between the two parts. Either condition is acceptable. However, no gap is allowed between the standoffs and the probe. The spac­er may not be present on all instru­ments. It has been integrated into the sample well housing.
7. Plug the sample probe cable connector into the sample probe (B).
Note: If the bin number (D) for the new
sample probe is different from that for the old probe, restart the instrument and reset the bin value to the new number.
8. Reinstall the solenoid cover.
9. Plug in the instrument and turn on the power. Run four probe bin tests to deter­mine the resistance and bin number of the sample probe. The resistance obtained during the last three probe bin tests should be within 2 ohms of each other. Using the bin number displayed at the completion of the last probe bin test, reset the sample probe bin number and recalibrate (see User’s Guide for proce­dure).
If the resistance values obtained during the last three probe bin tests exceeds 2 ohms of each other, replace the sampler plunger wire (part number 3M0828) and repeat the sample probe bin tests.
Page 83
Sample Probe Cable Replacement
240725R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 240725R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
CAUTION: A discharge of static electricity from contact with the human body or other conductor may damage system boards or static-sensi­tive devices. NEVER UNPACK,
TOUCH OR HANDLE ANY PCB WITHOUT WEARING A GROUNDING (EARTHING) STRAP TO MINIMIZE YOUR STATIC DISCHARGE.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
332P725 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 84
332P725 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the sample probe cable from the sample probe (G) and from the circuit board assembly (H). Remove the cable.
8. Connect the new sample probe cable to the connector on the circuit board assem­bly (H).
9. Route the cable under the front of the cir­cuit board assembly and into the front of
the sample handling assembly. Pass the end of the cable through the grommet in the right side of the sample handling assembly bracket, and through the cable clamp (I) on the right side of the cooling assembly.
10. Plug the sample probe cable into the sam­ple probe connector (G).
11. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 6, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
G
H
D
E
F
Page 85
I
332P725 Rev1
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
Page 86
Page 87
Secondary Cooling Fan Replacement
332087R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 332087R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
3. Remove the two screws (B) securing the sampler cradle, and remove the cradle.
4. Carefully tip the instrument to rest on the back panel and remove the five screws (C) securing the top cover.
Note: Use caution when separating the top
and bottom covers to avoid damaging the display and keypad cable connec­tions.
5. Return the instrument to its upright posi­tion and carefully rotate the rear of the cover up and away from the bottom cover while keeping the front portion close to the bottom cover (D).
332P087 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
A
B
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
C
C (Some units may not have this screw.)
Page 88
332P087 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
6. Unplug the keypad cable (E) and the dis­play cable (F) from the connectors on the circuit board assembly, and remove the instrument cover.
7. Disconnect the two ribbon cables (G) from the connectors on the rear panel cir­cuit board.
8. Disconnect the fan assembly connector (H) from the power supply wiring har­ness.
9. Remove the two screws (I) securing the fan assembly resistor, if equipped, and the four nuts (J) securing the fan to the chas­sis.
10. Remove the fan from the mounting studs and carefully pull the resistor, if equipped, and the connector through the opening in the chassis bracket.
11. Carefully route the connector of the new fan assembly through the opening in the chassis bracket.
12. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1 - 9, noting the proper pin 1 orien­tations for all cable assemblies and their connectors.
Note: Fan assemblies manufactured after
July 2015 no longer use a chassis­mounted resistor. If replacing an assembly with a chassis-mounted resistor, the two screws may be dis­carded.
G
E
F
D
Page 89
H
I
J
332P087 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
* See note on page 2.
Page 90
Page 91
Solenoid Impactor Replacement
3M2353R
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 3M2353R.
Tools Needed: Cross-point screwdriver, 3/16
inch nut driver or wrench, Mitutoyo calipers (Model 505-641-50) or equivalent, slip joint pliers, feeler gauge set.
Supplies Needed:
Supplied with kit
: Shims (.001 through .008, .010 and .012 inches), gauge pin (.160-inch diameter), cable tie
Other
:
5% sodium hypochlorite solution, Loctite
222.
Warning-Hazardous Voltage
CAUTION: Improper connections may cause damage to the instrument.
Instruction:
1. Turn off the power and unplug the instru­ment.
2. Remove the screw (A) securing the sole­noid cover, and remove the cover.
Note: Be careful to avoid dropping screws
inside the instrument.
3. Loosen the screw and cable clamp (B) securing the connectors for the cooling well assembly and the solenoid assembly
wiring. Disconnect the solenoid assembly connector (C).
4. Disconnect the cable (D) from the sample probe.
5. Use a 3/16-inch nut driver or wrench to remove the two standoffs (E) securing the sample probe to the cooling assembly. Remove the sample probe.
332P353 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 1 of 3
B
D
F
C
A
E
shims
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 92
332P353 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 2 of 3
6. Remove the two screws securing the sole­noid impactor retaining bracket (F).
7. Remove the impactor, spring, spring retainer, and washer (if present).
8. Remove the solenoid body using slip joing pliers.
9. Remove and save the shims installed around the threads on the solenoid body. Make sure that there are no shims remain­ing around the hole in the cooling assem­bly where the solenoid is installed.
10. Measure the thickness of the shims removed. Place them in the correspon­ding shim bags in the kit. (They can be reused with other instruments.)
11. Clean the impactor hole and mounting threads using a solution of 5% sodium hypochlorite. Make sure that all sample residue and other debris is removed.
12. Remove the tape holding the impactor into the solenoid body. Use care to pre­vent losing the spring and spring retainer. Set the impactor, spring and retainer aside.
13. Insert the .160 gauge pin into the sample probe hole. Check to make sure that the pin is visible through the impactor hole.
14. Screw the solenoid body halfway into the mounting hole without adding any shims. Do not tighten.
15. Insert the impactor, spring, spring retainer, and washer (if present) into the solenoid body. Press the impactor in against the solenoid body as far as it will go.
16. Continue to press on the impactor against the solenoid body and gradually screw in the solenoid body. Keep checking the .160 gauge pin (G) until a light, even drag is felt from the inner, small end of the impactor contacting the pin.
17. Using a feeler gauge, measure the gap between the end of the solenoid body and the plastic block. If no feeler gauge is available, use one or more shims to deter­mine the gap, then measure the shims used to determine the gap.
18. Select a combination of shims that pro­vide the required thickness determined in the previous step.
19. Remove the impactor, spring, spring retainer, and washer (if present) and set to one side. Remove the solenoid body.
20. Place the shims over the threaded portion of the solenoid body, then screw the sole­noid body into the mounting hole. Tighten the solenoid body using slip joint pliers.
washer
spring retainer
G
spring
Impactor
Page 93
Note: Use moderate force to tighten the
solenoid body. DO NOT OVER- TIGHTEN.
21. Insert the impactor, spring, spring retain­er, and washer (if present) into the sole­noid body.
22. Press the impactor against the solenoid body and, sliding the .160 gauge pin in and out, check to make sure that it still has a light, even drag between the inner, small end of the impactor and the gauge pin. If the gauge pin is too loose or tight, shims should be added or subtracted until the desired light, even drag is felt. It is recommended that shims be added or sub­tracted in increments of .001 inches.
23. Position the solenoid wire leads back down the outside of the solenoid body and hold in place with the cable tie.
24. Reinstall the solenoid impactor retaining bracket.
25. Install the sample probe.
26. Add Loctite 222 thread lock (or equiva­lent) to the two standoffs securing the sample probe. Install the standoffs (B) and tighten each using the following sequence to avoid damaging the sample probe or cooling well housing:
a. Tighten both standoffs finger-tight.
b. Using a nut driver or wrench, tighten
each standoff 1/2 turn.
c. Tighten each standoff an additional
1/4 turn.
The sample probe should be tight, with a
slight bow.
Note: The spacer and the probe may be
touching each other, or there may be a small gap between the two parts. Either condition is acceptable. However, no gap is allowed between the standoffs and the probe. The spac­er may not be present on all instru­ments. It has been integrated into the sample well housing.
27. Reassemble the instrument by reversing steps 1-4.
332P353 Rev2
(3325 Service Manual)
Page 3 of 3
Page 94
Page 95
Plunger Wire Replacement
3M0828
Reference: Use this instruction with replace-
ment part 3M0828 (2 per pack­age). Replace the sampler
plunger wire with each new test kit (500 samples).
See your instrument User’s Guide for detailed operating instructions and illustrations.
Instruction:
Replace the plunger wire on the sampler every 500 tests (each package of sampler tips):
1. Unscrew the calibration gauge and key (A). Rotate the shaft (B) until the calibra­tion setscrew appears beneath the access hole (C) in the side of the sampler body. Use the calibration key to loosen the setscrew.
2. Carefully remove the old sampler plunger wire. If it contains a plastic sleeve, save and install it on the new plunger.
3. Slip a new sampler plunger wire into a new sampler tip so the teflon plunger tip protrudes about 1/16" or 1.6 mm (D).
4. Insert the plunger wire into the sampler body and secure the sampler tip onto it.
5. Using the calibration gauge and key, push the plunger into the sampler as far as it will go (E).
6. Tighten the calibration setscrew with the calibration gauge.
7. Screw the calibration gauge and key back into the top of the sampler.
8. Your 20 µL Sampler is now calibrated and ready to use.
(For calibration only, simply follow steps 1, 5, 6 and 7.)
C
D
E
A
B
3MP825P Rev1
(3305/3325 Service Manuals)
Page 1 of 2
(Similar to 3MP825)
For additional information or technical assistance, please contact Advanced Instruments Hot-Line®Service Center. (U.S. 1-800-225-4034, outside North America +US 1-781­320-9000. After normal business hours, dial extension 2191.)
Page 96
3MP825P Rev1
(3305/3325 Service Manuals)
Page 2 of 2
(Similar to 3MP825)
The disposable sampler tips in the 3MA800 Micro-Sample Kit and the Ease-Eject™ Sampler are specially designed for freezing­point depression osmometry with the Advanced Micro-Osmometers, Models 3300 and 3320. The use of any other means of containing the sample for use in these models is not recommended. These specialized items should not be used in conjunction with any other laboratory procedure.
Calibration
Your 20 µL Sampler has been carefully cali­brated at our factory and is ready to use. Should you wish to re-calibrate your 20 µL Sampler, follow steps 1, 5, 6, and 7 of the plunger replacement procedure (over).
Operation
Sampler Tip Installation:
Mount one sample tip firmly on the sampler. Be sure the sampler tip is straight and firmly seated.
Sampling:
Depress the sampler plunger and insert the sampler tip into the sample at least 1/4” or 6 mm below the fluid surface. Gently release the plunger to draw 20 µL of sample into the sampler tip and remove the sampler from the sample.
Visually inspect the sample in the sampler tip. If there are any large voids or bubbles, the sample must be expelled and another sample drawn.
Wipe all excess sample from the outside of the sampler tip with a clean, no-lint, non­ionic, absorbent paper tissue to remove any clinging droplets.
The sample should not extend beyond the end of the sampler tip (F). Blot the sampler tip with tissue as necessary to remove excess fluid but be careful not to wick out the sam-
ple. If you are in doubt, leave a slightly con­cave meniscus (G).
Holding the sampler by the barrel (not the plunger), insert the sampler tip into the sam­ple port until it comes to a positive stop.
Do not push the sampler in by the plunger handle and do not attempt to inject the sample into the sample port.
Do not remove the sampler until the test has been completed. The sample osmolality is measured inside the sampler tip.
Use a fresh sampler tip for each sample.
Sampler Tip Removal:
To dispose of the used sampler tip, remove the sampler from the instrument and press down hard enough on the plunger to dislodge the tip, then discard.
Blot the sampler plunger with a lint-free tis­sue to avoid contaminating the next sample. Be careful not to dislodge the teflon plunger tip (H).
Install a fresh, disposable sampler tip.
Between runs, rinse the plunger with water or alcohol and wipe dry.
Check the sample size with the calibration key daily.
F
H
G
Page 97
6. Schematics
Page 98
Page 99
PCB140 Rev3 Back Panel I/O Assembly Drawing
THIS DESIGN, DRAWING, AND PRINTS ARE THE PROPERTY OF ADVANCED INSTRUMENTS. REPRODUCTION OF ANY KIND IS PROHIBITED EXCEPT WITH SPECIFIC PERMISSION OF ADVANCED INSTRUMENTS.
Page 100
PCB140 Rev2 Back Panel I/O Board Schematic
THIS DESIGN, DRAWING, AND PRINTS ARE THE PROPERTY OF ADVANCED INSTRUMENTS. REPRODUCTION OF ANY KIND IS PROHIBITED EXCEPT WITH SPECIFIC PERMISSION OF ADVANCED INSTRUMENTS.
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