FCC regulations require that the following information be provided in this manual:
1. This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the bottom of the
equipment housing is a label that shows the FCC registration number and Ringer
Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, provide this information to
the telephone company.
2. If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may
temporarily discontinue service. If possible, advance notification is given, otherwise,
notification is given as soon as possible. The telephone company will advise the
customer of the right to file a complaint with the FCC.
3. The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or
procedures that could affect the proper operation of this equipment; advance notification
and the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted service is given.
4. If experiencing difficulty with this equipment, please contact ADTRAN for repair and
warranty information. The telephone company may require this equipment to be
disconnected from the network until the problem is corrected, or it is certain the
equipment is not malfunctioning.
5. This unit contains no user serviceable parts.
6. An FCC compliant telephone cord with a modular plug is provided with this equipment.
This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises
wiring using an FCC compatible modular jack, which is Part 68 compliant.
7. The following information may be required when applying to the local telephone
company for leased line facilities:
ServiceDigital FacilityService OrderNetwork
TypeInterface CodeCodeJacks
2.4 kbps Digital Interface04DU5-246.0FRJ-48S
4.8 kbps Digital Interface04DU5-486.0FRJ-48S
9.6 kbps Digital Interface04DU5-966.0FRJ-48S
56 kbps Digital Interface04DU5-566.0FRJ-48S
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio frequencies.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A FCC limits.
Change or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment.
CANADIAN EMISSIONS REQUIREMENTS
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled
“Digital Apparatus," ICES-003 of the Department of Communications.
Cet appareil nuerique respecte les limites de bruits radioelectriques applicables aux
appareils numeriques de Class A prescrites dans la norme sur le materiel brouilleur:
“Appareils Numeriques,” NMB-003 edictee par le ministre des Communications.
CANADIAN EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
Notice: The Canadian Industry and Science Canada label identifies certified
equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some
cases, the company's inside wiring associated with a single line individual service
may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension
cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions
may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the
user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections
of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if
present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in
rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but
should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or an electrician, as
appropriate.
The Load Number (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of
the total load to be connected to a telephone loop which is used by the device, to
prevent overloading. The termination on a loop may consist of any combination of
devices subject only to the requirement that the total of the Load Numbers of all
devices does not exceed 100.
The ADTRAN Data Service Unit III Switched 2-W ire (DSU III
S2W) provides a reliable, high speed data connection from a
customer’s Data T erminal Equipment (DTE) thr ough 2-wire
Switched 56 (SW56) network lines. This type of SW56 service is
generally referred to as DA T AP A TH®. The DSU III S2W supports
both synchronous and asynchronous data communication over
SW56 networks.
Chapter 1. Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
The DSU III S2W provides both V.35 and EIA-232 electrical and
physical DTE interfaces to accommodate a variety of applications.
A second DB-25 labeled EIA-366/232 pr ovides an EIA-366 parallel
dialing interface. The unit features a receiver capability which
permits operation over loops 14,000 ft on 26 AWG. Figure 1-1
shows a sample point-to-point application for the DSU III S2W .
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual1
Chapter 1. Introduction
E
C
PCs
P
RINTER
L
ocal
A
rea
N
etwork
BRIDGE/ROUTER
SERVER
DEDICATED
PRIVATE NETWORK
POWER SUPPLYPOWER SUPPLYPOWER SUPPLYPOWER SUPPLY
+5V+5V
+12V+12V
-12V-12V
-5V-5V
CHECKCHECK
DSU III ARDSU III AR DSU III ARDSU III AR DSU III ARDSU III ARDSU III ARDSU III AR DSU III S4WDSU III S4WDSU III S4WDSU III S4WDSU III S4WDSU III S4W DSU III DBUDSU III DBUDSU III S4WDSU III S4W DSU III DBUDSU III DBUDSU III DBUDSU III DBUDSU III DBUDSU III DBU DSU S2WDSU S2W DSU S2WDSU S2W DSU S2WDSU S2W
DA T AP A TH is a 2-wire switched digital service offer ed by the local
service provider . The services are generally provided by the
Northern T elecom DMS/SL 100 family of Central Office switches.
DA TAP A TH is always switched, which allows the customer to pay
for high speed data transfer only when a call is active. The dial-up
service is delivered by a 2-wire local loop up to 14,000 feet long on
26 A WG. The DSU III S2W uses a bipolar r eturn-to-zero type of
signal in a ping-pong (Time Compr ession Multiplexing) format.
Another basic component of DA T AP A TH technology is T-Link rate
adaption protocol which adapts user data rates into network
transport bit streams of 56 or 64 kbps. The units will connect and
negotiate the most efficient rate at which to send data. The
ADTRAN DSU III S2W can communicate and rate adapt with any
T-Link compatible device. It can also interface with non T -Link
compatible devices at 56 or 64 kbps, allowing the user to place a
call to a 4-wire SW56 network or ISDN device.
Chapter 1. Introduction
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual3
Chapter 1. Introduction
WARRANTY AND CUSTOMER SERVICE
ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within five years fr om
the date of shipment if it does not meet its published specifications
or fails while in service. For detailed warranty , repair, and return
information refer to the ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair
and Return Policy Procedure.
Return Material Authorization (RMA) is requir ed prior to returning
equipment to ADTRAN.
For service, RMA r equests, or further information, contact one of
the numbers listed on the inside back cover of this manual.
4DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
UNPACK, INSPECT , POWER UP
Receipt Inspection
Carefully inspect the DSU III S2W for any shipping damages. If
damage is suspected, file a claim immediately with the carrier and
contact ADTRAN Customer Service. If possible, keep the original
shipping container for use in shipping the DSU III S2W for repair
or for verification of damage during shipment.
Chapter 2. Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
Equipment Provided
The following items are included in ADTRAN shipments of the
DSU III S2W:
• DSU III S2W unit
• A 6-position modular to 6-position modular line interface cable
• The user manual
Equipment Sold Separately
The customer must provide an EIA-232 interface cable with
standard 25-pin male D-type connectors (Cannon or Cinch DB19604-432) or V.35 cable, and a cable for the EIA-366 Dialport if
used.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual5
Chapter 2. Installation
Power Up
Each DSU unit is provided with a captive eight-foot power cord,
terminated by a three-prong plug which connects to a grounded
115 VAC power receptacle. A telco connector is also provided for
interface to the network.
Power to the DSU must be provided from a grounded 115 VAC, 60 Hz
receptacle.
6DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
NETWORK INTERFACE CONNECTION
The DSU III S2W has a six-position modular jack labeled TELCO.
The connector is used for connecting to the network when the unit
is configured for either dedicated or switched operation. The pin
assignments for the telco connector are listed in T able 2-A.
PinNameDescription
1Not used
2Not used
3TNetwork interface, tip
4RNetwork interface, ring
5Not used
6Not used
Chapter 2. Installation
Table 2-A
Pin Assignments for T elco Connector
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual7
Chapter 2. Installation
(TI)
DTE DATA CONNECTION/PRIMARY DTE
The primary DTE should be connected to either the EIA-232 DTE
connector or the CCITT V.35 DTE connector. The maximum cable
lengths recommended are 50 feet for the EIA-232 and 100 feet for
the CCITT V.35. The pin assignments for the connectors are listed
in Tables 2-B and 2-C.
The V .35 connector is r ecommended for use with data rates above
19.2 kbps. The EIA-232 connector works up to 56 kbps with a low
capacitance cable or with the external transmit clock option
selected. The primary DTE rate is configured from the front panel.
The primary DTE can operate in asynchronous or synchronous
modes.
To prevent possible radio frequency interfer ence emissions, a shielded
cable is required.
Pin Assignments for Primary EIA-232 Connector
Pi nEIADescription
1AAProtective Ground (PG)
2BATransmit Data (TD)
3BBReceive Data (RD)
4CARequest to Send (RS)
5CBClear to Send (CS)
6CCData Set Ready (SR)
7ABSignal Ground (SG)
8CFReceived Line Signal Detector (C
B1 0 2Signal Ground (SG)
C10 5Request to Send (RS)
D1 0 6Clear to Send (CS)
E1 0 7Data Set Ready (SR)
F1 0 9Received Line Signal Detector (C
H -Data Terminal Ready (TR)
J -Ring Indicator (RI)
L -Local Loopback (LL)
N -Remote Loopback (RL)
R10 4Received Data (RD-A)
T1 0 4Received Data (RD-B)
V11 5Receiver Signal Element Timing
X11 5Receiver Signal Element Timing
P103Transmitted Data (SD-A)
S103Transmitted Data (SD-B)
Y114Transmitter Signal Element Timi
AA114Transmitter Signal Element Timi
U1 13External TX Signal Element (SC
W113External TX Signal Element (SC
NN -Test Indicator (TI
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual9
Chapter 2. Installation
2
2
DIALPORT CONNECTION
If used, the DTE dialing interface should be connected to the EIA366/232 connector . The DIALPORT connector services an EIA-366
T ype III interface. The pinout for the connector when used as EIA366 is shown in T able 2-D.
Pi nEI AI/ODescription
1ShieldI/OShield for cable
2DPRIDigit Present
3ACROAbandon Call and Ret
4CRQICall Request
5PNDOPresent Next Digit
6PWIOPower Indicator
7SGI/OSignal Ground
1 3DSCODistant Station Conne
1 4NB1IDigit LSB
15NB1IDigit Bit 2
16NB4IDigit Bit 3
1 7NB8IDigit MSB
18RCOReceive Common
19S CISend Common
22DLOOData Line Occupied
8 thru 1
20, 21,
thru 25
T able 2-D
Pin Assignments for DIALPORT Connector
NCN/ANo Connection
10DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
CONFIGURATION
The DSU III S2W contains four different user profiles (sets of
configurations options) that are stored in read only memory. These
profiles are listed in the appendix Default Configuration Profiles. The
unit is shipped from the factory with profile 1 (default configuration) loaded into the nonvolatile configuration memory . If pr ofile 1
matches the desired system requirements, then no additional
configuration is required to put the unit into service. If profile 1
does not match the desired system requirements, modify the
default configuration or select another profile more closely matching the desired configuration and modify .
When a new profile is loaded or the existing profile is modified, it
is stored in the nonvolatile configuration memory. The DSU III
S2W is then configured with that profile every time power is
turned on or reset. See the chapter Manual Command for information on loading default configuration profiles.
Configuration Methods
The DSU III S2W provides three methods for local configuration:
front panel, A T commands (in-band or via contr ol port), and V.25
bis.
Chapter 2. Installation
Front Panel
The Front Panel provides access to all operation parameters of the
DSU III S2W through a multi-level menu structure which begins
with the four-part Main menu.
ST ATUS -displays status of network and DTE interface
TEST -controls local and remote testing
CONFIG - displays/changes current configuration parameters
DIAL -provides manual dialing functions
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual11
Chapter 2. Installation
AT Commands
The DSU III S2W can be configured and controlled with in-band
A T commands from an asynchronous DTE port just as modems
are.
T o exit the data mode and enter the command mode, the asynchronous DTE device must transmit a proper escape sequence or three
pluses (+++) to the DSU III S2W . A specified time delay must
occur between the last data character and the first escape sequence
character . This is the guard time delay, and it can be changed by
writing a value to the S12 register . The default value for the guard
time is one second. For a valid escape sequence to occur , the DTE
must transmit the escape code character three times in succession
with delay between each character being less than the guard time.
Once the command mode is entered, A T commands can be
transmitted to the DSU III S2W to configure most of the options or
initiate tests to check both the DSU III S2W and the network
connections. All command lines must begin with the A T character
set in either capital or lower case letters.
The command line may contain a single command or a series of
commands after the A T attention code. When a series of commands is used, the individual commands may be separated with
spaces for readability . The maximum length for a command line is
40 characters. Each command line is executed by the DSU III S2W
upon receipt of a terminating character . The default terminating
character is a carriage return (ASCII 013), but it can be changed by
writing a different value to register S3.
Before the terminating character is transmitted, the command line
can be edited by using the backspace character (ASCII 008) to
erase errors so the proper commands can be entered. Valid A T
commands for the DSU III S2W are listed in the appendix AT
Commands.
12DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
V .25 bis Commands
When configured for the V.25 bis option, the DSU III S2W accepts
in-band dialing and configuration commands from both synchronous and asynchronous DTE ports.
The V .25 bis option supports the following pr otocols:
• SDLC/HDLC
• Bi-Sync
• Asynchronous
SDLC/HDLC Option
Character Format
• Data bits - 8
• Parity bit - Ignored
Command Structure
[F][A][C][V.25 bis COMMAND][FCS][F]
The address field [A] is FFH. The control field [C] is set to 13H
except for cases of multi-frame responses. For this case, the
control field is set to 03H in all but the last frame. The 03H in the
control field indicates that other frames are to follow while the 13H
in the control field indicates the final frame.
Chapter 2. Installation
Bi-Sync Option
Character Format
• Data bits - 7
• Parity bit - Odd
Command Structure
[SYN][SYN][STX][V.25 bis COMMAND][ETX]
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual13
Chapter 2. Installation
Asynchronous Option
Command Descriptions
Character Format
• Start bit- 1
• Data bits - 7
• Parity bit - Even
• Stop bit- 1
Command Structure
[V.25 bis COMMAND][CR][LF]
The ADTRAN V.25 bis command set is a subset of the CCITT
V .25 bis command set. In addition to the CCITT commands
supported, ADTRAN has added configuration commands for local
DSUs. The ADTRAN V.25 bis command set follows:
CICConnect incoming call
CN LConfiguration local
CR NCall request with number
CRSCall request using stored number
DICDisregard incoming call
PR NProgram number
R LNRequest list of numbers
The following list contains possible responses to V.25 bis commands:
VALV alid V.25 command processed
IN VA n invalid command detected
CFIETCall failed on switched network - busy detected
CFIDECall failed on switched network - no wink detected
CFINSCall failed - no dial string in specified register
INVCUUnknown command detected
INVPSInvalid parameter syntax
INVPVInvalid parameter value
IN CIncoming call
CN XCall connected
14DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
If verbose (wordy) responses are disabled (A TV0), the following list
of three-character responses are the only ones r eturned:
VALV alid V.25 command processed
IN VInvalid command received
CFICall failed
IN CIncoming call
CN XCall connected
Syntax and Possible Responses
CIC (Connect Incoming Call)
This command causes the DSU to go on-line. There are no parameters associated with this command. Possible indications include
V AL, CNX, and CFIxx.
CNL (Configuration Local)
This command is used to pass A T commands to the local modem
via the V .25 bis command pr ocessor . This allows the DSU III S2W
to be configured with A T commands via a synchr onous interface.
The command has the following format:
Chapter 2. Installation
CNL AT[ONE OR MORE AT COMMANDS]
Responses to CNL commands are r eturned in the data format
currently configured. Possible responses include VAL and INVn.
Switched 56 Operation
CRN (Call Request with Number)
When the DSU III S2W is configured for SW56 operation, the CRN
command causes the DSU to dial the supplied number . The
command's format follows:
CRN[NUMBER TO BE DIALED]
If no number is included in the command, the number stored in
dial register number 1 is dialed. If no number is provided and no
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual15
Chapter 2. Installation
number is stored in dial register number 1, the DSU III S2W
responds with the call failure indication CFINS (Call Failure
Indication Not Stored). Possible responses include VAL, CNX, and
CFIxx.
CR S (Call Request Using Stored Number)
The CRS command causes the DSU III S2W to dial the number
stored in the specified register . The format of this command is as
follows:
CRS[OPTIONAL SPACE][REGISTER NUMBER 1-10]
If this command is issued without the register number parameter ,
the INVPS (Invalid Parameter Syntax) response is issued. If this
command is issued and the register parameter is not in the valid
range for dialing registers, the INVPV (Invalid Parameter V alue)
response is returned. Other responses include VAL, CNX, and
CFIxx.
DIC(Disregard Incoming Call)
This command causes the V .25 bis pr ocessor to return to command
mode even if there is an incoming call pending. This allows local
commands to be issued and incoming calls to be ignored. There
are no parameters associated with this command. The DSU
responds with V AL.
PRN (Program Number)
This command stores the supplied number into the specified
register . The command has the following format:
PRNREGISTER NUMBER;[NUMBER TO BE STORED]
If this command is entered with no parameters, the INVPS response is returned. If no register number is included in the
command or if it is invalid, the INVPV response is returned. This
response is also returned if the number to be stored contains
invalid characters. The characters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, P, T,
and & are valid dial characters. If no digits are issued with this
command, the specified register is cleared. The DSU responds
with V AL.
16DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 2. Installation
RLN (Request List of Numbers)
This command causes the DSU III S2W to return the number
stored in the specified register . The format of this command
follows:
RLN[REGISTER NUMBER]
If the register number is invalid, the INVPV response is returned.
When a correct register number is entered, the following r esponse
is returned:
LSN[REGISTER NUMBER];[NUMBER STORED]VAL
If no register number is present in the command, the DSU III S2W
responds with a list of all the registers and the stored numbers.
This list is followed by the V AL response.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual17
Chapter 2. Installation
18DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
MENU STRUCTURE
The DSU III S2W uses a multilevel menu approach to access its
many features. All menu operations ar e displayed in the LCD
window .
The opening menu is the access point for all other operations.
There are four Main menu branches: Status, T est, Configuration
and Dial.
Chapter 3. Operation
Chapter 3
Operation
Each Main menu item has several functions and sub-menus to
identify and access specific parameters.
LCD Display of the Main menu
1=STATUS2=TEST
3=CONFIG4=DIAL
T o choose an item, press the number on the keypad corr esponding
with that item. That item will flash on and off to show that it is the
currently active choice. Pressing either the Up or Down Arrow
will deselect the current choice (it will stop flashing). Press the
Enter key to select the item.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual19
Chapter 3. Operation
Main Menu
The following paragraphs briefly describe the Main menu's four
branches. More detailed information is provided in the individual
chapters for each branch.
Status
Status is used to display all relevant information for the network
and DTE interfaces. It displays the current operating mode, loop
status, DTE data rate and format, and TR, SR, LL, and RL DTE
interface lead status. The display returns to the Status menu when
the front panel is not accessed. Refer to the chapter Status Selection
for more detailed information.
T est
T est is used to control local and r emote testing. Select local or
remote testing, and select the type of test and test pattern when
required. For more information see the chapter , Testing and
T roubleshooting.
Configuration (CONFIG)
Configuration is used to select network and DTE operating parameters. This menu branch is divided into several chapters for easier
reference. The division includes a brief overview chapter followed
by a separate chapter for each of the five sub-menus of the
CONFIG branch: Configuring Network Options, Configuring DTE
Options, Configuring T est Options, Configuring Dial Options, and
Manual Command.
Dial
Dial provides dialing functions. Select a previously stored number ,
key in a number to dial, or use the speed call and autodial functions which must be purchased from the telco provider . See the
chapter , Dial Selection, for more information.
20DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Basic Menu Travel
Four function keys on the left side of the DSU III S2W keypad
allow the various menu branches to be entered, exited, and scrolled
through. The four function keys are defined below .
Enterselects an activated item
Up Arrowscrolls up the sub-menu items
Down Arrowscrolls down the sub-menu items
Cancelexits (back one level) from the current branch
T o choose a menu item, press the corr esponding number or alpha
character on the keypad (press Shift to activate the alpha selections). The item flashes on and off to show it is the currently
selected (active) choice. Pressing either the Up or Down Arrow
scrolls through the available menu items. Pressing Enter selects
the flashing item.
The following example and Figure 3-1 illustrate how to select the
ECHO CANCEL option.
Chapter 3. Operation
of the menu
1. Select Configuration (CONFIG) by pressing 3, then press
Enter.
2. Use the Up and Down Arrows to view sub-menu items.
3. Choose an item on the sub-menu such as Network Options
(NETWORK OPT).
4. To select NETWORK OPT press 1, then press Enter.
5. To select ECHO CANCEL, press 1, then pr ess Enter.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual21
Chapter 3. Operation
E
3=CONFIG2=DTE OPTIONS3=VOLUME CNTL
1=ECHO CANC
1=NETWORK OPT.2=ADAPT
3=TEST OPTIONS
4=DIAL OPTIONS
5=MANUAL COMMAND
Figure 3-1
Example of Basic Menu T ravel
22DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
FRONT PANEL
Chapter 3. Operation
The DSU III S2W faceplate is shown in Figure 3-2.
DSU III S2W
RS CSTD RD CD ALM TST
The following function descriptions apply to the stand alone S2W .
LCD Window
Displays menu items and messages in 2 lines by 16 characters.
Enter
Selects active menu items. T o activate a menu item, press the
number of the item. When the menu item is flashing, press Enter
to select it. A sub-menu item is invoked or a configuration
parameter is set. The display of COMMAND ACCEPTED indicates
a valid operation.
ENTER
CANCEL
A
1
45ED6
789
SHIFT
*
B
2
0
C
3
F
QUICK
#
Figure 3-2
DSU III S2W Front V iew
Numeric Keypad
The numeric keypad contains the numbers 0 through 9 and alpha
characters A through F, which are used to activate menu items.
Numbers 0 through 9 are also used to enter parameters.
Shift
Alpha characters are entered by pressing Shift before each desired
character . T o activate a menu item designated by an alpha character rather than a number , display the menu item using the Up and
DownArrows , pr ess Shift and then the letter . Press Enter to select
the item.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual23
Chapter 3. Operation
If a key is pressed without using Shift, the numbered item becomes
active instead of the alpha item. If this happens, repeat the correct
procedure.
Quick
During most operations, the Quick key returns the display to the
Main menu. During a test, the Quick key returns to the top of the
T est menu.
Cancel
The Cancel key stops the current activity and returns to the
previous menu. Repeat until the desired menu level is reached.
Up and Down Arrows
The Up and Down Arrows scroll through the sub-menu items
available in the current menu. Sub-menu items appear two at a
time in a circular or wrapping fashion. When the sub-menu items
are scrolled, they continuously appear from beginning to end in a
forward (Down Arrow) or reverse (Up Arrow) pattern.
LED Description
The DSU III S2W has seven LED indicators: RS, CS, TD, RD, CD,
ALM and TST . These LEDs are identified as follows:
RS :Request to Send
CS:Clear to Send
TD:T ransmit Data
RD:Receive Data
CD:Carrier Detect
ALM:Alarm Indication
TST :Test Mode
24DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
REAR PANEL
Chapter 3. Operation
The rear panel contains three DTE connectors which provide
primary channel V .35 or EIA-232 and a Dialport (auxiliary EIA 366/232). A 6-pin telco jack, a captive power cord, and a power
switch are also located on the rear panel. Pin assignments for the
DTE and network connections are listed in the chapter Installation.
The DSU III S2W rear panel is shown in Figure 3-3.
12
TELCO
EIA 366/232
PRIMARY V.35
PRIMARY EIA-232
115 VAC
60HZ .15A
3
4
5
ON
OFF
6
Identification of Numbers
ItemFunction
1. Auxiliary EIA-366/232EIA-366/232 dialport
2. Power SwitchUsed to turn power on or off
3. Telco ConnectionConnection to the dedicated circuit
4. Primary EIA-232DTE interface
5. Primary V.35High speed digital data interface
6. 1 15 V AC ConnectionPower cord connection
Figure 3-3
DSU III S2W Rear V iew
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual25
Chapter 3. Operation
26DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
LOCAL CONFIGURATION
The Configuration menu consists of a group of five sub-menus
relating to a specific interface or function of the DSU III S2W that
requires setup.
1=Network Opt.Network Interface Parameters
2=DTE OptionsDTE Interface Parameters
3=T est OptionsUnit Test Options
4=Dial OptionsUnit Dialing Options
5=Manual CommandADTRAN Specific Commands
Chapter 4. Configuration Overview
Chapter 4
Configuration Overview
The DSU III S2W contains four different user profiles (sets of
configurations options) that are stored in read only memory (see
the appendix, Default Configuration Profiles). The unit is shipped
from the factory with profile number 1 (default configuration)
loaded into the current (nonvolatile configuration) memory. If
profile 1 matches requirements for the system, then no additional
configuration is required to put the unit into service. If profile 1
does not match system requirements it can be modified, or one of
the other profiles that more closely matches the system r equirements can be loaded into current memory. When a different
profile is loaded, or the existing profile is modified, it is stored in
the current (nonvolatile configuration) memory. The DSU III S2W
is then configured with that profile every time power is turned on
or until the unit is reset.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual27
Chapter 4. Configuration Overview
For detailed information on configuration see the chapters Configuring Network Options, Configuring DTE Options, Configuring T est
Options, Configuring Dial Options, and Manual Command.
A complete Configuration menu is shown in Figur e 4-1.
28DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 4. Configuration Overview
(Fold Out of Complete Configuration Menu belongs here)
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual29
Chapter 4. Configuration Overview
30DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 4. Configuration Overview
1=DTE 1.2k
2=DTE 2.4k
1=DISABLE4=DTE 9.6k
1=ECHO CANCEL3=ENABLE ANSW6=DTE 38.4k
1=NETWORK OPT.1=DTE RATE8=DTE 56k/57.6k
2=DTE OPTIONS5=V.25 SYNC (FLG)
3=TEST OPTIONS3=EIA LLB EN/DIS 1=DISABLED5=OFF WITH LOCD
The NETWORK OPTIONS configuration parameters control the
loop operation of the DSU III S2W . Once a parameter is set,
Command Accepted is displayed briefly before returning to the
active menu.
Echo Cancel
Chapter 5. Configuring Network Options
Chapter 5
Configuring Network Options
The ECHO CANCEL option enables/disables a PCM encoded 2100
Hz tone transmitted for one half second that causes the digital
network to disable echo suppressors and echo cancellers so that
digital signals proceed unimpeded.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual31
Chapter 5. Configuring Network Options
S
AT
g
1=NETWORK OPT.
3=CONFIG2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS
4=DIAL OPTIONS
5=MANUAL COMMAND
The default factory setting is ENABLE ANSW . The selections ar e
listed in T able 5-A with the equivalent A T commands that perform
the same configuration functions.
1=DISABLE
2=ENABLE ORIG.
1=ECHO CANCEL3=ENABLE AN
4=ENABLE BOTH
2=ADAPT
3=VOLUME CNTL
Figure 5-1
Setting Echo Cancel Options
Table 5-A
Echo Cancel Commands
Front Panel
Command
Description
1=DISABLE& L 0Echo cancel disabled
2=ENABLE ORIG&L1Echo cancel on originate
3=ENABLE ANSW&L2Echo cancel on answer
4=ENABLE BOTH&L3Echo cancel on ori
inate and an
32DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Adapt
6
w
The ADAPT option enables/disables the DSU to rate adapt to its far
end unit. Figure 5-2 shows the menu path used to enable or
disable ADAPT . The factory default setting is ENABLED.
The NO T-LINK 57.6 selection disables the T-link operation when 56K/
57.6K is selected for immediate connection to a non T-link far end unit.
The VOLUME CNTL option allows the volume level to be adjusted.
Figure 5-3 shows the menu path for controlling the volume.
The factory default setting is OFF .
1=NETWORK OPT.1=ECHO CANCEL
2=DTE OPTIONS2=ADAPT
3=CONFIG3=TEST OPTIONS
4=DIAL OPTIONSVOLUME LE
5=MANUAL COMMAND3=VOLUME CNTL(0-3): 0
T able 5-C shows the equivalent A T commands for adjusting the
volume level.
Front
Panel
0L0Volume off
1L1Volume low
2L2Volume medium
3L3Volume hi
AT
Command
Figure 5-3
Adjusting the V olume Level
Table 5-C
V olume Level Commands
Description
h
34DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
DTE OPTIONS
DTE Rate
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
Chapter 6
Configuring DTE Options
The DTE OPTIONS menu is used to select the configuration
parameters that control the operation of the DSU III S2W's DTE
interface.
The DTE RA TE option sets the operating speed of the DTE interface. The supported DTE rates for a SW56k loop are shown in
Figure 6-1. The factory default setting is 56k/57.6k.
The equivalent A T commands for setting the DTE rate are shown in
T able 6-A.
2=DTE 2.4k
4=DTE 9.6k
6=DTE 38.4k
Figure 6-1
DTE Rates
Table 6-A
DTE Rate AT Commands
Front
Panel
AT
Command
Description
1=DTE 1.2k%K1DTE rate 1.2k sync and asy
2=DTE 2.4k%K2DTE rate 2.4k sync and asy
3=DTE 4.8k%K3DTE rate 4.8k sync and asy
4=DTE 9.6k%K4DTE rate 9.6k sync and asy
5=DTE 19.2k%K5DTE rate 19.2k sync and a
6=DTE 38.4k%K6DTE rate 38.4k sync and a
7=DTE 48k%K7DTE rate 48k sync (will dis
commands on control port)
8=DTE 56k/57.6k%K8DTE rate 56k sync or 57.6
9=DTE 64k% K9DTE rate 64k sync
36DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Connector T ype
2
The CONNECTOR TYPE option is used to specify which of the
primary channel connectors is used to connect to the DTE. Figure
6-2 shows the menu path used to set the connector type. The
factory default setting is V .35. Ther e are no A T commands available
to set the connector type.
The DA T A FORMA T option is used to select either the SYNCHRONOUS or ASYNCHRONOUS mode of operation for the DTE
interface. The factory default setting is SYNCHRONOUS (see
Figure 6-3). If ASYNCHRONOUS is chosen then byte length,
parity , and stop bit information must be selected. The default
settings are 8 bit bytes with no parity and one stop bit.
The DTE COMMAND option is used to enable the DTE interface
for one of four command modes or disable all DTE command
modes (see Figure 6-4). The default setting is DISABLED.
1=DISABLEDN/ ADisables all DTE command m
2=AT COMMAND SETN/AEnables AT commands from
3=V.25 SYNCN/AEnables V.25 bis (SDLC) com
4=V.25 BSC/ASYNCN / AEnables V.25 (BISYNC and A
5=V.25 SYNC (FLG)N /AEnables V.25 bis (SDLC) com
with flags
When the unit is in DTE CMD OPTION mode (idle in SW56, forced
with TR option, or from escape sequence in A T mode) with A T
COMMAND SET or V.25 SYNC selected, the DTE format is
independent of the DATA FORMAT option. However , if V.25 BSC/
ASYNC is selected, the unit will use V.25 BISYNC (BSC) commands for
synchronous data format or V.25 ASYNC commands for asynchronous
data format.
40DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Transmit Clock
A
A
The TRANSMIT CLOCK option selects the source of the clock
used to transfer data from the DTE into the DSU III S2W . Figur e
6-5 shows the menu path used to set the TRANSMIT CLOCK
option. The default setting is NORMAL.
T able 6-D shows the AT commands used to set the Transmit Clock
option.
Table 6-D
T ransmit Clock A T Commands
Front
Panel
1=NORMAL&X0TX clock from DSU selected
2=EXTERNAL&X1ETC clock from DTE selected
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual41
AT
Command
Description
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
The EXTERNAL clock option is normally used in modem tail
circuit applications. A DSU to modem interconnect diagram for
this application is shown in the appendix, DSU to Modem Intercon-nect.
The EXTERNAL clock option is also recommended when the
EIA-232 connector is used for 56 kbps and 64 kbps applications. A
special DSU cable diagram for this application is shown in the
appendix, EIA-232 Connector . Using this option and special cable
eliminates data errors caused by excessive delays in the DTE
transmit clock receiver and transmit data driver .
42DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
CS Options
O
h
s
e
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
The CS OPTIONS (clear to send) menu is used to select one of five
different control modes for the CS lead. Figur e 6-6 shows the
menu path used to access the CS OPTIONS menu. The default
factory setting is FOLLOWS RS with CS DELA Y SHOR T .
1=NETWORK OPT.
2=DTE OPTIONS2=CONNECTOR TYPE
3=CONFIG2=FOLLOWS RS 2=CS DELAY LONG
3=TEST OPTIONS7=CD OPTIONS4=FOLOWS RS+CD1=CS DELAY SHORT
4=DIAL OPTIONS8=TR OPTIONS5=OFF WITH LOCD2=CS DELAY LONG
5=MANUAL COMMAND9=SR OPTIONS
1=DTE RATE
3=DATA FORMAT
4=DTE CMD OPTION
5=TRANSMIT CLOCK1=FORCED ON1=CS DELAY SH
6=CS OPTIONS3=FOLLOWS CD
Figure 6-6
Selecting CS Options
If the option chosen involves request to send (RS), then the delay
from RS to CS must be selected (CS DELA Y SHORT or CS DELAY
LONG). T able 6-E shows the A T Commands used to set the CS
OPTIONS.
Table 6-E
CS Options AT Commands
Front
Panel
AT
Cmd.
Description
1=FORCED ON&R0CS always on
2=FOLLOWS RS&R1CS state same as RS state
3=FOLLOWS CD&R2CS state same as CD state
4=FOLLOWS RS+CD&R3CS state same as RS and CD
5=OFF WITH LOCD&R4Off 5 sec after disconnect in
SW56 applications
For RS options, select the RS to CS delay lengt
1=CS DELAY SHORT _D0Short Delay from RS to CS
2=CS DELAY LONG_D1Long Delay from RS to CS s
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual43
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
Specified times for the short and long delays at the different
operating speeds are shown in T able 6-F .
RateShort DelayLong Delay
64k1.1ms16.1ms
56k1.1ms16.1ms
48k1.1ms16.1ms
38.4k1.5ms16.5ms
19.2k1.5ms16.5ms
4.8k1.5ms16.5ms
2.4k1.5ms16.5ms
Table 6-F
Short and Long Delays at Different Operating Speeds
44DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
C
o
CD Options
The CD OPTIONS menu is used to select one of three control
modes for the receive line signal detector (CD) lead. The default
factory setting is NORMAL (see Figure 6-7).
1=DTE RATE
1=NETWORK OPT.2=CONNECTOR TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS3=DATA FORMAT
3=TEST OPTIONS4=DTE CMD OPTION
3=CONFIG4=DIAL OPTIONS5=TRANSMIT CLOCK
5=MANUAL COMMAND 6=CS OPTIONS1=FORCED ON
7=CD OPTIONS2=NORMAL
8=TR OPTIONS3=OFF WITH LO
9=SR OPTIONS
T able 6-G shows the equivalent A T commands for setting CD
options.
Front
Panel
1=FORCED ON&C0On all the time
2=NORMAL& C 1On only when data present
3=OFF WITH LOCD&C2On except after disconnect i
AT
Command
Switched 56 application
Figure 6-7
Selecting CD Options
Table 6-G
CD Options AT Commands
Descriptions
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual45
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
F
o
w
f
f
TR Options
The TR OPTIONS menu is used to select the DSU III S2W response to the data terminal ready (TR) lead. The factory default
setting is IDLE WHEN OFF (see Figure 6-8).
1=DTE RATE
1=NETWORK OPT.2=CONNECTOR TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS3=DATA FORMAT1=IGNORED
3=CONFIG3=TEST OPTIONS 4=DTE CMD OPTION2=LEASED LINE
4=DIAL OPTIONS 5=TRANSMIT CLOCK3=IDLE WHEN OF
5=MANUAL6=CS OPTIONS4=OFF>ON DIAL #1
7=CD OPTIONS5=OFF >ON DIAL #2
8=TR OPTIONS
9=SR OPTIONS
Selecting TR Options
T able 6-H shows the equivalent A T commands for setting TR
OPTIONS.
TR Options AT Commands
Figure 6-8
Table 6-H
Front
Panel
AT
Command
Descriptions
1=IGNORE&D0Ignore the TR input
2=LEASED LINE&D1Virtual leased line (stored
with DTR active
3=IDLE WHEN OFF&D2TR off will cause the DSU t
on hook (idle) and the unit
dial out.
4=OFF>ON DIAL #1&D3Dial Stored #1: TR goes of
5=OFF>ON DIAL #2&D4Dial Stored #2: TR goes of
46DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
D
D
n
n
SR Options
The SR OPTIONS menu is used to select the operating mode for
the data set ready (SR) lead. Press Shift and then A to activate the
SR OPTIONS sub-menu. The factory default setting is OFF TEST +
IDLE (shown in Figure 6-9).
1=DTE RATE
2=CONNECTOR TYPE
1=NETWORK OPT.3=DATA FORMAT
2=DTE OPTIONS4=DTE CMD OPTION1=FORCED ON
3=CONFIG3=TEST OPTIONS5=TRANSMIT CLOCK2=OFF IDLE ONLY
4=DIAL OPTIONS6=CS OPTIONS3=OFF LOCD ONLY
5=MANUAL COMMAND7=CD OPTIONS4=OFF TEST ONLY
8=TR OPTIONS5=OFF TEST +I9=SR OPTIONS6=OFF TEST +LOC
Figure 6-9
Setting SR Options
T able 6-I shows the AT commands for setting SR OPTIONS.
Table 6-I
SR Options AT Commands
Front
Panel
AT
Command
Descriptions
1=FORCED ON&S0_C1 Always on
2=OFF IDLE ONLY&S1_C1 Off when idle (no data
connection)
3=OFF LOCD ONLY&S2_C1
Off 5 seconds after discon
4=OFF TEST ONLY&S0_C0 Off when unit in test
5=OFF TEST +IDLE&S1_C0 Off in test or idle
6=OFF TEST +LOCD &S2_C0 Off 5 seconds after discon
or test
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual47
Chapter 6. Configuring DTE Options
48DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
TEST OPTIONS
T
E
T est Timeout
Chapter 7. Configuring Test Options
Chapter 7
Configuring T est Options
The TEST OPTIONS menu enables or disables different test modes
and specifies the maximum test time allowed.
The TEST TIMEOUT option sets the length of time a DSU III S2W
remains in a test mode before automatically returning to the data
mode. Enter the timeout from 0 to 255 seconds. The factory
default setting is off (0). Figure 7-1 shows the menu path used to
access TEST TIMEOUT .
1=NETWORK OPT.
2=DTE OPTIONS
1=TEST TIMEOUTENTER TIMEOU
3=TEST OPTIONS 2=RDL EN/DIS(0=OFF) : 00 S
3=CONFIG3=EIA LLB EN/DIS
4=EIA RLB EN/DIS
4=DIAL OPTIONS
Figure 7-1
Setting T est T imeout Option
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual49
Chapter 7. Configuring T est Options
y
T
T able 7-A shows the equivalent A T commands for setting the TEST
TIMEOUT .
Front
Panel
Enter TimeoutS18=x Specif
Remote Digital Loopback
The RDL (Remote Digital Loopback) option specifies whether or
not the DSU III S2W responds to an RDL r equest from the far end
of the circuit. The factory default setting is RDL ACCEPTED.
Figure 7-2 shows the menu path used to access this option.
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=CONFIG3=TEST OPTIONS2=RDL EN/DIS1=RDL IGNORED
4=DIAL OPTIONS
5=MANUAL
Table 7-A
T est T imeout A T Commands
AT
Command
Description
0 - 255 seconds test
1=TEST TIMEOUT
3=EIA LLB EN/DIS 2=RDL ACCEP
4=EIA RLB EN/DIS
Figure 7-2
Remote Digital Loopback
T able 7-B shows the equivalent A T commands for setting the RDL
option.
Table 7-B
Remote Digital Loopback AT Commands
Front
Panel
AT
Command
Descriptions
1=RDL IGNORED& T 5RDL request from remote DSU
2=RDL ACCEPTED &T 4RDL request accepted
50DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
EIA Local Loopback
The EIA LLB (Electr onics Industries Association Local Loopback)
option specifies whether or not the DSU III S2W responds to the
LLB input from the DTE. The factory default setting is DISABLED.
Figure 7-3 shows the menu path used to access the EIA LLB option.
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS 2=RDL EN/DIS
3=CONFIG3=EIA LLB EN/DIS1=DISABL
4=DIAL OPTIONS
5=MANUAL COMMAND
Chapter 7. Configuring T est Options
1=TEST TIMEOUT
4=EIA RLB EN/DIS2=ENABLED
Figure 7-3
EIA Local Loopback Options
T able 7-C shows the equivalent A T commands for setting the EIA
LLB options.
The EIA RLB (Remote Loopback) option specifies whether or not
the DSU III S2W responds to the RLB input from the DTE. The
factory default setting is DISABLED. Figure 7-4 shows the menu
path for the EIA RLB options.
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS2=RDL EN/DIS
3=CONFIG3=EIA LLB EN/DIS 1=DISABL
4=DIAL OPTIONS
5=MANUAL COMMAND
T able 7-D shows the equivalent A T commands for setting the EIA
RLB options.
The DIAL OPTIONS menu stores up to ten phone numbers and
defines the AUTO ANSWER operation of the DSU III S2W when it
is configured for Switched 56 operation.
The DSU III S2W stores up to ten numbers of 36 digits each. Edit a
phone number by reentering the entire number . This pr ocess
overwrites the previously stored number . Figure 8-1 shows the
menu path used to access the PHONE NUMBERS option.
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS
3=CONFIG1=PHONE NUMBERS EDIT (1-10):NNNNNNN
4=DIAL OPTIONS
2=EDIT SC #
5=MANUAL COMMAND3=EDIT AD #
4=AUTO ANSWER
5=RS366 EON
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual53
STORED NUMBER TO
Figure 8-1
Editing Stored Phone Numbers
Chapter 8. Configuring Dial Options
O
T able 8-A shows the A T Command for storing phone numbers.
Table 8-A
AT Command for Storing Phone Numbers
AT
Command
Description
&Zn=Store Phone Number
Edit SC#
The EDIT SC# (Edit Speed Call) option is used to program the
local telco switch to support speed dialing. This option must be
purchased from the telco provider . Figur e 8-2 shows the menu
path for this option.
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONS1=PHONE NUMBER
3=TEST OPTIONS
2=EDIT SC #SPEED CALL # T
3=CONFIG3=EDIT AD #EDIT (1-10): 1
4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER
5=RS366 EON
5=MANUAL6=RING AGAIN
Figure 8-2
Editing Speed Call Numbers
Table 8-B
AT Command for Editing Speed Call Numbers
AT
Command
Description
PSn=Edit Speed Call Number
54DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Edit AD#
3=CONFIG3=EDIT AD #NNNNNNN
Chapter 8. Configuring Dial Options
The EDIT AD# (Edit Auto Dial) option is used to program a single
telephone number to be auto-dialed. This option must be purchased from the telco provider .
1=NETWORK TYPE 1=PHONE NUMBER
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS2=EDIT SC #
4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER
5=RS366 EON
5=MANUAL6=RING AGAIN
Figure 8-3
Editing Auto Dial Numbers
Table 8-C
AT Command for Auto Dialing
AT
Command
Description
PA =Edit Auto Dial Number
Auto Answer
The Auto Answer option is used to specify whether incoming calls
are to be automatically answered by the DSU III S2W. If AUTO
ANSWER is disabled, an incoming call can be answered by an A T
or V .25 command fr om the DTE, or by raising TR from the DTE.
Figure 8-4 shows the menu path used to enable or disable this
option. With AUTO ANSWER enabled, the call will be automatically answered even with TR off (used for remote testing). The
default setting is DISABLED.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual55
Chapter 8. Configuring Dial Options
E
D
1=NETWORK TYPE1=PHONE NUMBER
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS2=EDIT SC #
3=EDIT AD #
3=CONFIG4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER1=DISABL
5=RS366 EON2=ENABLED
5=MANUAL COMMAND 6=RING AGAIN
Enabling/Disabling the Auto Answer Function
T able 8-D show the A T Commands available for the Auto Answer
option.
If enabled, the DSU III S2W will detect the End Of Number
character from the RS-366 dial string. The default setting is
ENABLED.
1=NETWORK TYPE1=PHONE NUMBER
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS2=EDIT SC #
3=EDIT AD #
3=CONFIG4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER
5=RS366 EON1=DISABLED
5=MANUAL COMMAND 6=RING AGAIN2=ENABLE
Figure 8-5
Selecting RS366 EON Option
56DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 8. Configuring Dial Options
E
Ring Again
When the RING AGAIN option is enabled, the DSU III S2W
automatically redials the far end if busy . This option must be
purchased from the telco provider . The factory default setting is
DISABLED.
1=NETWORK TYPE1=PHONE NUMBER
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS2=EDIT SC #
3=EDIT AD #
3=CONFIG4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER
5=RS366 EON1=DISABL
5=MANUAL COMMAND 6=RING AGAIN2=ENABLED
Front
Panel
1=DISABLEDRI0Ring again disabled
2=ENABLEDRI1Ring again enabled
AT
Command
Figure 8-6
Selecting Ring Again Options
Table 8-E
AT Commands for Ring Again
Descriptions
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual57
Chapter 8. Configuring Dial Options
58DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
MANUAL COMMAND
0
The MANUAL COMMAND option is a shortcut method for entering
configuration and control commands for the DSU III S2W.
The first display prompts the user to enter the command number .
Figure 9-1 shows the menu path for MANUAL COMMAND. The
available manual commands are listed in T able 9-A.
Chapter 9. Manual Command
Chapter 9
Manual Command
COMMAND:00
1=NETWORK OPT.
2=DTE OPTIONS
3=TEST OPTIONS
3=CONFIG 4=DIAL OPTIONS
COMMAND:
5=MANUAL COMMANDCOMMAND:00VALUE:00
Figure 9-1
Manual Command
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual59
Chapter 9. Manual Command
Use the number keys to enter the hexadecimal command number .
Press Enter to complete. Once the command number is entered,
the display shows both the command number and the present
value or setting for the command. The command value can be
edited or reissued with the existing value.
Use the number keys to enter the hexadecimal value. Press Enter
to complete. The system briefly displays COMMAND ACCEPTED
and returns to the active menu.
COMMAND: XX
VALUE: 00
60DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 9. Manual Command
Table 9-A
Manual Commands
Command DescriptionCommandValue
AT Command Echo
Disable8200
Enable8201
AT Result code
Enable8500
Disable8501
AT Long or Short code
Short form8 600
Long form8 60 1
AT Escape Character200 to FF
AT CR Character300 to FF
AT LF Character400 to FF
AT BS Character500 to FF
AT Escape Char. Timer0C00 to FF
Abort Call Timer700 to FF
DTR Recognize Delay1900 to FF
Load Factory Opt.
Option Set #18 A00
Option Set #28 A01
Option Set #38 A02
Option Set #48 A03
Store User Profile
Save to Profile 09 10 0
Save to Profile 19 10 1
Select User Profile
Power Up Profile 09 300
Power Up Profile 19 301
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual61
Chapter 9. Manual Command
62DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
DIAL OPTIONS
Dial Stored #
Chapter 10. Dial Selection
Chapter 10
Dial Selection
The DIAL selection available in the Main menu (4=Dial) includes
options for manual dialing, redialing, and dialing stored numbers.
Figure 10-1 shows the menu path used to access these options.
This option allows a previously stored number to be dialed. The
numbers are stored within the CONFIG selection. Figure 10-2
shows the menu path used to access the Phone Numbers option.
1=DIAL STORED # Select Stored Numbe
4=DIAL
2=ENTER DIAL #
3=SPEED CALL
4=AUTO DIAL
Figure 10-1
Dial Options Menu
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual63
1=NETWORK TYPE
2=DTE OPTIONSSTORED NUMBER
3=TEST OPTIONS1=PHONE NUMBERSEDIT (1-10):NNNNNNN
3=CONFIG3=EDIT AD #
4=DIAL OPTIONS4=AUTO ANSWER
5=MANUAL COMMAND 6=RING AGAIN
AT
Command
DSnDial stored number in register n
See the chapter Configuring Dial Options for more information.
Enter Dial #
This option allows you to enter a phone number of up to 36 digits
for the DSU III S2W to dial.
Chapter 10. Dial Selection
2=EDIT SC #
5=RS366 EON
Figure 10-2
Path to Storing Numbers
Table 10-A
AT Command for Dialing Stor ed Numbers
Description
1=DIAL STORED #
4=DIAL
2=ENTER DIAL #NNNNNNN
3=SPEED CALL
4=AUTO DIAL
Figure 10-3
Entering Dial Number
64DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Speed Call
This option allows you to select a telco register number that was
previously programmed. See the chapter Configuring Dial Options
for information on programming speed call numbers.
4=DIAL
AT
Command
DnDial number
1=DIAL STORED #
2=ENTER DIAL #
3=SPEED CALL 1-10: N
4=AUTO DIAL
Chapter 10. Dial Selection
Table 10-B
AT Command for Dialing a Number
Description
SPEED CALL #
Figure 10-4
Path to Speed Calling
Table 10-C
AT Command for Speed Calling
AT
Command
Description
SCnDial speed call register number
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual65
Auto Dial
Chapter 10. Dial Selection
This option allows you to select a previously programmed number
from the telco. See the chapter Configuring Dial Options for information on programming auto dial numbers.
1=DIAL STORED #
2=ENTER DIAL #
4=DIAL3=SPEED CALL
4=AUTODIAL
Figure 10-5
Path to Auto Dialing
Table 10-D
AT Command for Auto Dialing
AT
Command
Description
ADDial auto dial number
66DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
TEST OVERVIEW
Chapter 11. Testing and Troubleshooting
Chapter 11
T esting and Troubleshooting
The DSU III S2W performs a variety of diagnostic functions that
isolate portions of the circuit to identify the problem source. Tests
may be initiated and terminated from the front panel or the DTE
interface. In asynchronous mode, A T commands can contr ol the
testing from the DTE interface. For synchronous operation, V.25
bis commands can provide test control.
DTEDTE
TD
RD
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
TELCO
REMOTE
DSU/CSU
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
TD
RD
Figure 11-1
Normal Operation Before Initiating Loopback Test
All diagnostic tests disrupt data flow.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual67
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
)
)
Initiating a T est
Initiate tests using the following procedure:
1. Select Test from the Main menu by pr essing 2, then press
Enter.
2. Specify local or remote testing by selecting the corresponding
number , followed by Enter.
3. Use the Up and DownArrows to view test options.
4. Select a test from the available options by pressing the corresponding number , followed by Enter.
The example in Figure 1 1-2 shows the menu path for initiating a
local DTE and Loop test.
1=LOCAL UNIT2=LOOP ONLY (RT
2=TEST 2=REMOTE UNIT5=TEST PATTERN
1=DTE & LOOP(LL
3=DTE ONLY
4=DTE WITH TP
6=SELF TEST
Figure 11-2
Initiating a T est
Once a test is initiated Please W ait is displayed briefly followed by
the Status screen.
68DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
T est Status Display
The T est Status display appears automatically during a test. The
T est Status display is similar to the status screen described in the
chapter Status Selection, with additional prompts for the type of test
and the number of errors (for tests with a test pattern).
Figure 1 1-3 shows an example of a T est Status Display for a test
with a test pattern.
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
While this menu is on the display:
Press 1 to clear errors.
Press 2 to inject an error.
TEST PATTERN
TST ERR = 0000
Exiting a T est
LOOP 56K
DTE 56K SYNC
Use the Up and Down arrows
to display other status screens.
TR SR LLB RLB
OFF OFF OFF OFF
UNIT IN TEST
LOOP IS NORMAL
Figure 11-3
Sample T est Status Displays
During a test, press Quick to access the Exit T est/Display Status
menu or press Cancel to return to the Main menu. The Exit Test/
Display Status menu provides the following options, which are
available only after a test has been initiated:
Exit Testexits the current test and returns to the Main menu
Display Status reenters test display
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual69
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
T
T
1=DTE & LOOP(LL)
2=LOOP ONLY (RT)
3=DTE ONLY
1=LOCAL UNIT1=EXIT TEST
4=DTE WITH TP1=2047 PATTERN
5=TEST PATTERN 1=2047 PATTERN
2=TEST2=511 PATTERN
6=SELF TEST
1=2047 PATTERN1=EXIT TEST
2=REMOTE UNIT2=511 PATTERN
3=DATA FROM DTE
STATUS DISPLAY
STATUS DISPLAY
STATUS DISPLAY
2=511 PATTERN
STATUS DISPLAY
STATUS DISPLAY
1=EXIT TEST
2=DISPLAY STATUS
1=EXIT TEST
2=DISPLAY STATUS
1=EXIT TEST
2=DISPLAY STATUS
STATUS DISPLAY
STATUS DISPLAY
2=DISPLAY STATUS
Complete T est Menu
2=DISPLAY STA
1=EXIT TEST
2=DISPLAY STA
Figure 11-4
70DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
This section is intended to provide a quick and easy means of
diagnosing suspected problems associated with local or remotely
attached ADTRAN DSU/CSUs.
Messages from the DSU/CSU
The DSU III S2W displays messages on the LCD display and LEDs
concerning the status of the unit and the local loop. If the Alarm
LED is on, one or more of the messages shown in T able 1 1-A is
displayed on the LCD.
The Status menu must be selected in order for the unit to display status
messages. Pressing Quick returns to the Main menu where ST A TUS
can be selected.
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual71
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
a
u
o
s
f
o
m
v
g
g
h
t
d
D
h
s
d
c
e
D
Messages from the DSU/CSU
MessageMeaningProbable CauseAction
LOOP IS NORMAL
LOSS OF TCM SYNC
CO TEST
WAITING FOR PTS
RATE NEGOTIATION
INCOMING CALL
Good local loop sign
being received from
telco.
Unit not receiving a
from the telco.
Telco activated a
loopback to test the
circuit.
Acknowledgement si
was not received fro
network when dialin
Unit is attempting to
adapt to the far end
DSU is attempting to
answer an incoming
but is unable to.
Good local loop.No action required;
Bad telco cable from
DSU to telco jack or
circuit to telco.
Telco is testing circuit.Wait until test is co
Message for longer t
5 seconds indicates
switch not configure
properly at CO.
Message for longer t
30 seconds indicate
switch not configure
properly at CO.
Auto Answer is disabled.Enable Auto Answer
Table 11-A
properly connected t
telco circuit.
Replace telco cable
DSU to wall jack. If
problem persists, c
telco provider.
or contact telco ser
provider.
Contact telco provid
Contact telco provid
Dial menu option (se
chapter Configuring
Options).
72DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Troubleshooting New Installs
n
m
p
n
Before initiating diagnostics on a newly installed unit and before
contacting ADTRAN T echnical Support, please check the items in
T able 1 1-B to ensure the unit is configured pr operly .
After verifying the items listed in T able 1 1-B the unit should operate
properly and display the following:
IDLE
LOOP IS NORMAL
If a status message other than IDLE LOOP IS NORMAL is shown,
begin performing diagnostics described in the section T est Sequence
for T roubleshooting New Installs or Existing Cir cuits.
Configuration
Item to Check
DTE TypeEIA-232 or V.35
Data FormatAsync or Sync
DTE CableN / A
Telco CableN/ A
Power the unit
Off and then On.
Option SelectionAction
N/A
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
Table 11-B
T roubleshooting New Installs
Select the type of DTE interface optio
connect to the DSU/CSU from the
Configuration menu.
Select the type of data to be used fro
Configuration menu.
Verify DTE cable connection to the pro
connector on the DSU/CSU.
Verify the telco cable is securely con
the DSU/CSU and wall jack.
Verify the unit passes self test during
(displayed on the LCD).
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual73
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
T est Sequence for Troubleshooting New Installs or Existing Circuits
If your DSU ....Do this...
is suspected of havingPerform a Self T est to determine
problemsthe unit is in good health.
is receiving excessive errorsPerform a DTE with T est Pattern
requiring retransmissionto determine if the unit's internal
of datatransmitter and receiver is
operating error free.
is receiving excessivePerform a Remote Test to
errors requiringverify the connection between the
retransmission of datalocal and remote unit is error
free. Run the test using all
available test patterns.
A call must first be established before performing any r emote diagnostics.
If an external BERT (Bit Error Rate Tester) is available, these
additional tests may be performed:
• DTE & Loop Test
• DTE Only Test
• Loop Only Test
If the unit fails any of these tests or the problem has not been
determined, contact ADTRAN T echnical Support; see inside back
cover .
74DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
LOCAL UNIT DIAGNOSTICS
t
c
t
s
a
The local DSU III S2W can perform six different tests; see Table
11-C.
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
Table 11-C
T est A T Commands
Front
Panel Display
AT
Command
Description
DTE & Loop (LL) &T10TD/RD and RX/TX Loopbacks
Loop Only (RT)&T11RX/TX Loopback at Network In
DTE Only&T1TX/RX Loopback at DTE Interfa
DTE with TP& T8RX/RX Loopback with Test Pat
Test Pattern&T9Transmit/Receive Test Pattern
Self TestZCheck Internal Components (Re
Exit Test& T0Stops test, returns to data mod
TD = Customer Transmit Data
RD = Customer Receive Data
TX = Network Transmit Data
RX = Network Receive Data
The test patterns shown in T able 1 1-D are available for the DTE
with T est Pattern and T est Pattern tests.
Table 11-D
DTE With T est Pattern Commands
Front
Panel
AT
Command
Description
1=2047 PATTERN _T0&T8 Standard 2047 random data p
2=511 PATTERN _T1&T8 Standard 511 random data p
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual75
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
DTE & Loop (LL)
T est Description
The DTE & Loop test splits the DSU III S2W into two separate
DTE and loop interface sections and then loops the receive data of
each interface back to its respective transmit data. The DTE &
Loop test provides a bidirectional loopback at the DSU/CSU.
Figure 1 1-5 illustrates the loopback points and the signal paths for
this test.
DTE
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Test Purpose
Tx
Tx
Tx
TELCO
Rx
Rx
Rx
DTE LoopbackLocal 4-wire Loopback
The DTE & Loop test is used for the following purposes:
• Verify integrity of the DTE interface and cable.
• Provide a loopback for network tests.
Figure 11-5
DTE & Loop Test
76DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Initiating
L
T
N
Follow the menu path outlined in Figure 1 1-6 to initiate a DTE &
Loop T est.
1=LOCAL UNIT3=DTE ONLY
2=TEST 2=REMOTE UNIT5=TEST PATTER
Interpreting T est Results
A BER T tester must be used to interpret the test r esults of a DTE &
Loop test.
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
1=DTE & LOOP(L
2=LOOP ONLY (R
4=DTE WITH TP
6=SELF TEST
Figure 11-6
Initiating a DTE & Loop Test
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual77
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
L
T
Loop Only (RT)
The Loop Only (RT) test allows the loop interface and a major
portion of the DTE interface for the local DSU III S2W to be tested
from the remote site over the actual communication circuit. Figur e
11-7 illustrates the loopback point and the signal paths for this test.
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Interface
Test Purpose
Initiating
2=TEST4=DTE WITH TP
DTE
Tx
Rx
Tx
TELCO
Rx
Local 4-wire Loopback
Figure 11-7
Loop Only T est
The Loop Only test is used to provide a loopback for network tests.
Follow the menu path outlined in Figure 1 1-8 to initiate a Loop
Only test.
1=DTE & LOOP(L
2=LOOP ONLY (R
1=LOCAL UNIT3=DTE ONLY
2=REMOTE UNIT5=TEST PATTERN
6=SELF TEST
Figure 11-8
Initiating a Loop Only T est
78DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Interpreting T est Results
The Loop Only test is used to loop the circuit back to the telco. No
test results are available from the local DSU III S2W.
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual79
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
DTE Only
The DTE Only test provides a method for testing both the DTE
interface drivers and receivers of the local DSU III S2W plus its
loop transmitter and receiver . For this test, the loop transmit data
is connected to the loop receive data at a point close to the physical
network interface. This test can be used to verify proper operation
between the local DTE and the local DSU III S2W .
When this test is implemented, the far unit receives an OOS/OOF
message from the network and enters an alarm state.
DTE
TD
RD
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
Figure 11-9
DTE Only T est Diagram
80DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
T est Purpose
L
R
N
Initiating
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
The DTE Only test is used for the following purposes:
• Verify integrity of the DTE interface.
• Verify integrity of connection between DTE and DSU III S2W.
Follow the menu path outlined in Figure 1 1-10 to initiate a DTE
Only test.
1=DTE & LOOP(
2=LOOP ONLY (
1=LOCAL UNIT3=DTE ONLY
2=TEST4=DTE WITH TP
2=REMOTE UNIT5=TEST PATTER
6=SELF TEST
Figure 11-10
Initiating a DTE Only T est
Interpreting T est Results
A BER T tester must be used to interpret the test results of a DTE
Only test.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual81
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
DTE With T est Pattern
The DTE with TP (test pattern) test is similar to the DTE Only test
described previously except the test pattern is generated using the
DSU/CSU internal test pattern generator . This test can be used to
detect deficiencies within the internal drivers and receivers of the
DSU III S2W . Figure 1 1-11 illustrates the loopback point and the
data paths for this test.
DTE
Error
Inject
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Test Pattern
Generator
Test Purpose
Initiating
Tx
Rx
Error
Clear
Tx
Rx
Test Pattern
Detector
Tx
Rx
Figure 11-11
DTE with T est Pattern
A DTE test using a test pattern is used for the following purposes:
• Verify integrity of the DTE interface.
• V erify integrity of connection between DTE and DSU III S2W.
Follow the menu path outlined in Figure 1 1-12 to initiate a DTE
T est using a T est Pattern.
82DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
#
#
#
#
1=DTE & LOOP(LL) 1=2047 PATTERN
2=LOOP ONLY (RT) 2=511 PATTERN
3=DTE ONLY3=STRESS PTRN
4=DTE WITH TP4=STRESS PTRN
1=LOCAL UNIT5=TEST PATTERN5=STRESS PTRN
2=TEST6=SELF TEST6=STRESS PTRN
2=REMOTE UNIT
Figure 11-12
Initiating a DTE T est with Test Pattern
Interpreting T est Results
The DSU III S2W displays:
DTE WITH TP
TST ERR=XX
The first line of the display indicates the type of test being performed while the second line of the display indicates the number of
errors accumulated by the test pattern detector .
If errors occur during this test, the test error count can be reset to
zero by pressing 1. T o verify pr oper operation of this test, single bit
errors can be injected into the transmitted test pattern by pressing
2. These errors appear on the TST ERR display.
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual83
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
T est Pattern
The T est Pattern option converts the local DSU III S2W into a
BERT tester for the purpose of testing the circuit. When this test is
used, the remote DSU/CSU must be in loopback or transmitting a
test pattern. Figure 1 1-13 illustrates the data paths for this mode.
LOCAL
DSU/CSU
Error
Inject
Tx
Rx
Error
Clear
Test Purpose
Test Pattern
Generator
Test Pattern
Detector
REMOTE
DSU/CSU
Error
Inject
Tx
Rx
TELCO
Tx
Rx
Error
Clear
T esting using a test pattern is used for the following purposes:
• Transmits user-selected test pattern using an internal test pattern
generator , and compares the received data using an internal test
pattern detector to detect if there are any errors on the cir cuit
Test Pattern
Generator
Test Pattern
Detector
Figure 11-13
T est Pattern Only
Tx
Rx
84DSU III S2W User Manual61200.015L2-1
Chapter 11. T esting and Troubleshooting
• Injects errors and verifies the unit transmits data across the
communication circuit to the remote unit.
• Helps determine from which direction the circuit is receiving
errors.
Initiating
Follow the menu path outlined in Figure 1 1-14 to initiate a test
using a test pattern.
1=DTE & LOOP(LL)
2=LOOP ONLY (RT)
1=LOCAL UNIT3=DTE ONLY
2=TEST4=DTE WITH TP1=2047 PATTERN
2=REMOTE UNIT5=TEST PATTERN2=511 PATTERN
6=SELF TEST
Figure 11-14
Initiating a T est Using a Test Pattern
Interpreting T est Results
The display should show the following:
TST ERR = 0000
61200.015L2-1DSU III S2W User Manual85
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