This document is copyrighted, 1997. All rights are reserved. The
original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the
products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced , copied , translated or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this
manual is intended to be accurate and reliable . However, the original
manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use , nor for any
infringements upon the rights of third parties which may result from
its use.
Acknowledgements
Adaptec , Adaptec logo, AHA, and EZ-SCSI are trademarks of
Adaptec Inc.
PC/104 and the PC/104 logo are registered trademarks of the PC/104
Consortium
Floptical is a trademark of Insite Peripherals
Windows and W indows 95 are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation
Windows NT is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation
IBM, A T , OS/2 and Micro Channel are registered trademarks of
International Business Machines Corporation
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and MS are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation
Novell and Netware are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc.
SCO is a registered trademark of The Santa Cruz operation, Inc.
UNIX is a registered trademark; and USL is a trademark of UNIX
system Laboratories.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
2007342000 Manual PCM-3420 Rev.A1 1st Ed.
Printed in T aiwan March 1997
Packing Set
Before you begin installing PCM-3420 Module, please make sure that
the following materials have been shipped :
- 1 PCM-3420 Fast SCSI-2 Host Adapter Module
- SCSI-2 Flat Cable (50 Pin)
- 1 PCM-3420 User's Manual
- 1 EZ-SCSI LITE utility disk for Windows
- 1 Manager Set utility disk for OS/2, Windows NT , W indows 95, and
Netware v3.1x, v4.xx
- 1 Manager Set utility disk for SCO and Unixware
- 1 Adaptec 6000 Family Manager Set User’s Guide (postscript print
files) disk
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor
SCSI Hard Drive Connector ...................................................37
Appendix C Glossary of Technical Terms39
1
CHAPTER
General
Information
This chapter gives background information on the PCM-3420.
Y ou can find out :
l Product Highlights
l Product Features
l Compatibility
l Product Specifications
l Card Layout
Chapter 1 General Information 1
Product Highlights
l PC/104 Embedded-PC Module
l SCSI-2 Compatibility
l Optimized performance for DOS and Windows; support for all major
operating systems
l Customer configuration to match specific requirements
l Economical connection of up to seven(7) SCSI devices
l Proven Adaptec quality and reliability
Introduction
The PCM-3420 host adapter offers a wide range of flexible, economical
and expandable solutions that can satisfy diverse needs in SCSI
connectivity . Based on Adpatec’s proven AIC-6360 protocol chip, the
PCM-3420 supports all major operating systems - DOS, Windows,
Windows NT , Netware, UNIX, and OS/2 that permit precise matching
of products to specific requirements, and allows rapid system-level
configurations.
The PCM-3420 is particularly well suited to easy, inexpensive connection of CD-ROM drivers as well as ideal for connecting a stack of
seven different SCSI peripheral - from hard disks and CD-ROM drives
to tape, DA T and removable-media drives.
Supporting Fast SCSI, with transfer speeds of 10 Mbytes/sec, PCM3420 also provides advanced features such as synchronous and
asynchronous data transfer, support for multitasking and full DMA
support.
Whatever the particular configuration, each of the PCM-3420 host
adapter can be relied on for the high levels of quality, compatibility and
reliability.
2PCM-3420 User's Manual
Features
l Adaptec’s proven AIC-6360 16-bit fast SCSI protocol chip.
l Fully Adaptec AHA-1520A hardware compatible.
l Fully Adaptec AHA-1510A/1520A/1522A software compatible.
l SCSI-2 and Fast SCSI-2 devices are supported.
l ASW SCSI BIOS provided, which supports boot capability.
l Synchronous and Asynchronous data transfer modes are supported.
l 128 Bytes FIFO to speed up the data transfer rate to 10MB/sec.
l Complete software drivers and utilities included.
l I/O configuration by jumpers.
l Active termination, easy to setting by JP2.
l Line busy status LED indicator.
l Single power supply: +5V .
Peripheral Device Support
l Hard Disk Drivers: Conner, Fujitsu, Hewlett-Packard, Hitachi, IBM, Maxtor,
Micropolis, Quantum, Segate.
l QIC Tape Drivers: Archive, Cipher , Sankyo, T allgrass, T andberg, T eac,
Tecmar , W angtek.
l DAT Drivers: Archive, Exabyte, Gigatrend, Hewlett-Packard, JVC, Maynard,
R-Byte, Sony , T ecmar, W angDat, W angtek.
l CD-ROM Drivers: Chinon, Denon, Hitachi, IBM, LMSI, NEC, Panasonic,
Pioneer, Sony , T exel, T oshiba, Goldstar .
l Floptical Drivers: Insite, Iomega.
l WORM Drivers: A TG, Cherokee, ISI, Kodak, LMS I, Maxtor, Mitsubishi,
Panasonic, Pioneer, Richo, Sony , T oshiba.
l Magneto-Optical Drivers: Cannon, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Matsushita,
l Removable Media Drivers: Iomega, Ricoh, SyQuest, SyDOS.
l JukeBoxes: Hewlett-Packard, Panasonic, LMSI.
Chapter 1 General Information 3
l Scanners: Cannon, Hewlett-Packard, Panasonic, Ricoh.
The PCM-3420 is designed to be compatible with devices that comply with
SCSI-2 standard, including those not on this list. Not all models from a given
manufacturer have been tested.
Specifications
Technical Specifications
Computer BUS: PC/104 (ISA) Standard
Interface Protocol: PIO
Device Protocol: SCSI-2
Fast SCSI Transfer Rate: Up to 10.0 Mbytes/sec
Floppy Drive Support: None
Advanced SCSI Features:
Advanced SCSI Programming Interface(APSI) compliant
- Disconnect/reconnect
- Synchronous and Asynchronous data transfer
Electrical Terminations : Single-ended, Active
Bus Width: 16-bit
Physical and Environmental Specifications
Length: 3.6 inches
Width: 3.8 inches
Connector: 50-pin , flat cable
Operating Temperature: 32 to 140 F (0º to 60 ºC)
Humidity (operating): 5% to 95%, Non-Condensing
Power Requirements: 5.25V to 4.75V tolerance on power supply
4PCM-3420 User's Manual
Board layout
AIC-6360
Chapter 1 General Information 5
6PCM-3420 User's Manual
2
CHAPTER
Hardware
Installation
This chapter tells how to set up the PCM3420 hardware , including instructions on
setting jumpers and connecting SCSI
devices.
Be sure to read all the safety precautions
before you begin the installation procedure.
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 7
Jumpers and Connectors
Connectors on the board link it to SCSI devices and other PC/104
modules. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that allow
you to configure the SCSI application to suit your systems.
The table below lists the function of each board jumpers and connectors:
You configure your PCM-3420 card to match the needs of your
application by setting jumpers. Jumpers are the simplest kind of
electric switch. They consist of two metal pins and a small metal clip
(often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to
connect them. T o close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip.
T o open a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have
three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you would connect either
pins 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
3
2
1
The jumper settings are schematically depicted as follows:
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
1 2 3
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with
jumpers.
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for
your PCM-3420 application, contact your local distributor or sales
representative before you make any changes.
10PCM-3420 User's Manual
Generally, you simply need a standard cable to make most connec-
W arning !
tions.
Safety Precautions
Always completely disconnect the power cord from your
chassis whenever you are working on it. Do not make connections while the power is on because sensitive electronic
Caution !
components can be damaged by the sudden rush of power .
Only experienced electronics personnel should open the PC
chassis.
Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before
touching the card. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all
times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative
surface or in a static-shielded bag when they are not in the
chassis.
Installing PCM-3420 Module
Factory Default Settings
PCM-3420 16-bit fast SCSI-2 host adapter are factory configured to
operate in most PC/104 (ISA) computer systems. The factory default
settings are:
l SCSI DisconnectionEnabled
l SCSI ID7
l SCSI ParityEnabled
l T erminatorsInstalled
l Synchronous NegotiationEnabled
l Interrupt Channel11
l ISA Port Address340h
l ISA BIOS AddressDC000h , Enabled
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 11
l Data Transfer ModeProgrammed I/O
l SCSI Floppy/FlopticalDisabled
l Fast SCSIDisabled
l > 1 Gbyte TranslationDisabled
In most cases, you will not need to change these settings.
Jumper Configuration Reference
Nine jumper blocks on the PCM-3420 host adapter are used to configure user-selectable options. The following description shows the
proper jumper settings for their respective applications.
Jumper Block JP2 :
This jumper is used to set the terminator installed or uninstalled.
JP2*2-3 Close = T erminator Installed
JP 21-2 Close = T erminator Uninstalled
(* means default setting)
The SCSI bus must be terminated correctly to ensure proper operation
of the PCM-3420 host adapter. Terminators must be installed in the first
and last devices on the SCSI bus and removed from all other SCSI
devices.
Jumper Block JP3 :
This jumper block is used only when DMA is enabled on jumper block
JP6 jumper DT (data transfer mode).
Set DMA Channel 0 = D0 & D0 Close (Others Open)
Set DMA Channel 5 = D5 & D5 Close (Others Open)
Set DMA Channel 6 = D6 & D6 Close (Others Open)
Set DMA Channel 7 = DR & DA Close (Others Open)
You must also select the same interrupt channel with the DC jumpers
on jumper block 5.
12PCM-3420 User's Manual
Jumper Block JP4 :
This jumper block is used to set IRQ channel. You must also set the
corresponding IC jumper on jumper block 5.
Set IRQ 12= Jumper 12Close , Others Open
Set IRQ 11 *= Jumper 11Close , Others Open
Set IRQ 10= Jumper 10Close , Others Open
Set IRQ 9= Jumper 9Close , Others Open (Not
recommended with Windows 3.x)
(* means default setting)
Jumper Block JP5 :
This jumper block provides four functions eight jumper to set the
PCM-3420 host adapter configuration , including SCSI ID , IRQ
channel , DMA channel , and parity checking.