Acer Veriton 7900 Guide

Veriton 7900Pro/6900Pro/5900Pro

Service Guide

Service guide files and updates are available on the AIPG/CSD web; for more information, please refer to http://csd.acer.com.tw

PRINTED IN TAIWAN

Revision History

Please refer to the table below for the updates made on Verition 7900Pro/6900Pro/5900Pro service guide.

Date	Chapter	Updates

II

Copyright

Copyright © 2006 by Acer Incorporated. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.

III

Disclaimer

The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.

Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software.

Acer is a registered trademark of Acer Corporation. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.

Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

IV

Conventions

The following conventions are used in this manual:

Screen messages	Denotes actual messages that appear
	on screen.
NOTE	Gives bits and pieces of additional
	information related to the current
	topic.
WARNING	Alerts you to any damage that might
	result from doing or not doing specific
	actions.
CAUTION	Gives precautionary measures to
	avoid possible hardware or software
	problems.
IMPORTANT	Reminds you to do specific actions
	relevant to the accomplishment of
	procedures.

V

Preface

Before using this information and the product it supports, please read the following general information.

1.This Service Guide provides you with all technical information relating to the BASIC CONFIGURATION decided for Acer's "global" product offering. To better fit local market requirements and enhance product competitiveness, your regional office MAY have decided to extend the functionality of a machine (e.g. add-on card, modem, or extra memory capability). These LOCALIZED FEATURES will NOT be covered in this generic service guide. In such cases, please contact your regional offices or the responsible personnel/channel to provide you with further technical details.

2.Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date information available on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever reason, a part number change is made, it will not be noted in the printed Service Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for repair and service of customer machines.

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Chapter 1

System Specifications

Overview

Acer Verition 7900Pro/6900Pro/5900Pro are bussiness-ready desktop PCs built with latest high-performance technology for managing demanding workload. The series of products are standalone or network-ready for SMB. They include video and audio features for business multimedia.

Veriton 7900Pro/6900Pro/5900Pro comply with all requirements of Intel vProTM platform. The series of products support Conroe CPU and employ Intel ICH8-DO and Nineveh LAN controller (82566DM).

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1

Features

CPU

Socket Type : Intel (R) Socket T LGA 775 pin

Intel (R) CedarMill/Prester/Conroe FSB 533/800/1066 MHz

L2 Cache varies with CPU

Chipset

Northbridge: Intel (R) Q965

Southbridge: Intel (R) ICH8DO

Memory

Socket Type : DDR II so-DIMM,1.8 Voltage Socket Quantity : 4

Capacity support : 256MB ~ 2GB Unbuffered ECC SDRAM module, support dual channel Support Memory Speed : DDR II 800/667/533 MHz

On-Board Graphic Solution

Intel Broadwater-G on die graphic solution DVMT technology support

Dual View function support (by Intel ADD2/ADD2+)

1 VGA port on rear side (co-lay for DVI-I required for Vista premium)

PCI Express/PCI Slot

Slot Type: PCI Express X16

Slot Quantity: 1

Slot Type: PCI Express X1

Slot Quantity: 1

Slot Type: PCI 2.3 slot

Slot Quantity: 2

SATA IDE

Slot Type: SATA IDE slot Slot Quantity : 6

Storage Type Support : HDD/CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/DVD-RW/DVD+RW/DVD Dual/DVD SuperMultiPlus

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Audio

Codec : Realtek ALC888

Compliant with Microsoft’s UAA (Universal Audio Architecture) support (rear only)

7.1+2 Channel Audio Support (ALC833 codec series provide 10 DAC channels that simultaneously suppport 7.1 soud playback, plus 2 channels of independent stereo sound output through the front panel stereo output).

16/20/24 bit S/PDIF-OUT supports 44.1K/48K/96K/192KHz sample rate; 16/20/24bit S/PDIF-IN supports 44.1K/48K/96KHz sample rate

Reserved disable function on BIOS side. Default is enabled.

LAN

Controller : PCI-E Giga LAN chip with manageability function LAN Chip : Intel(R) Nineveh 82566DM

Reserved disable functionon BISO side. Default is enabled. (Intel (R) Nineveh LAN doesn’t support LAN disable function via HW GPIO)

Should be worked under 10/100/1000 Mbs environment

USB

Controller : Intel (R) ICH8DO Connectors Quantity : 10

On-board (for non-1394 SKU): 10 ports, 4 for front daughter board, 4 for rear I/O (2 co-lay with rear I/O, under RJ45 port), 2 reserved header

USB 2.0/1.1

System LED Definition

Power state LED

S0: Blue Steady

S1/S3: Blue Blinking

S4/S5: Off

Storage state LED

IDE active: Blue Blinking

IDE idle: Off

LAN state LED

LAN active: Blue Blinking

LAN idle: Off

On-Board Connector

Rear I/O Connectors

1 PS/2 Keyboard port

1 PS/2 Mouse port

1 Parallel port

1 Serial port

1 VGA (CRT) port (or DVI-I for Vista Premium SKU) 1 RJ45 LAN port

4 USB ports

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7.1 channel phone jack (6 audio jacks, with MIC in, Line-in definition)

On-Board Connectos

1 CPU Socket

4 DDR2 Memory Socket

1 PCIE x16 slot 1PCIE x1 slot 2 PCI slots 1FDD slot

6 SATA2 IDE connectors

3 2*5 pin Intel FPIO specification USB pin connectors (follow Intel (R) FPIO standard specification)

1 2*5 pin Intel (R) FPIO spec. Microphone In/Headphone Out pin connectors 1 serial prot 2*5 pin connector (2nd serial port)

1Aux-in 4 pin connector 14 pin CPU fan connector

13 pin system FAN connector with linear circuit

12 pin Intrusion Alam connector

1 24 pin+4pin ATX interface PS3/PS2 SPS connector

1 2*7 pin front panel IO header

2 reserved 2 pin GPIO connector

2 reserved USB header

1 on board buzzer

1 2-pin OBR header

1 2*5 pin connector (2nd serial port)

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Chapter 1

System Block Diagram

VRD 11

4 Phase PWM

Intel ADD2/+ Card

or

PCI Express x 16

External Graphics

Card

VGA Connector

Back Panel

USB2.0 Port 0

USB2.0 Port 1

USB2.0 Port 2

USB2.0 Port 3

Back Panel

1394a Port 1

Front Panel

1394a Port 2

Header

USB2.0 Port 4

USB2.0 Port 5

USB2.0 Port 6

USB2.0 Port 7

USB2.0 Port 8

USB2.0 Port 9

Super I/O

ITE8718

Cedar Mill, Presler ,
Conroe & Allendale
LGA775 Processor
Socket T
1066/800/533 FSB	CK-505 Clock

PCI Express x16 Port

DDR2 533/667/800

Channel A DDR2

DIMM1

GMCH

DIMM2

DDR2 533/667/800

Channel B DDR2

Broadwater

DIMM1

DIMM2

PCI Express x1 port

LAN NINEVEH LAN

4 Lanes

Direct Media Interface

(DMI)

Controller Link

SPI Flash

PCI Slot 1

(BIOS)

PCI I/F

ICH8

PCI Slot 2

TI43AB23

PCI Express x1 port

PCI Express x1

Slot 1

LPC

Serial ATA

SATA Connector 1

AHCI, RAID0,1,5,10

I/F

SATA Connector 2

SATA Connector 3

SATA Connector 4

SATA Connector 5

ESATA Connector 6

Firmware HUB

HDA Codec

LPC I/F

Realtek ALC888

Floppy

Serial/LPT/KB/MS

Drive Connector

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5

Main Board Layout

1	CPU_FAN1	CPU fan header	24	BIOS_SEL1	SPI & FWH BIOS select
2	COM2	COM Header 2	25	PWR2	4 pin power connector
3	J11	Acer special requirement	26	KB/MS1	Keyboard & Mouse PS2 port
4	J10	Acer special requirement	27	COM1	COM port
5	PWR1	24 pin power connector	28	PRT	Printer port
6	FLOPPY1	Floppy connector 1	29	VGA	VGA port
7	SYS_FAN1_1	System fan header 1_1(3	30	1394_USB1	1394 and USB*2 ports
		pin)
8	CLR_CMOS	Clear CMOS	31	NIC_USB	Lan and USB*2 port
9	OBR	One Button Recovery	32	Audio	Audio port
10	INTR1	Chassis Intruder	33	PCI-E1	PCI-Express X16 connector
11	FP1	Front Panel Switch/LED	34	BAT1	Battery connector
12	TPM	Trusted Platform Module	35	PCI-E2	PCI-Express X1 connector
		Interface

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13	SATA_5	SATA data transfer	36	F_1394	Front 1394 header
		connector 5
14	SATA_6	SATA data transfer	37	PCI1, PCI2	PCI connector
		connector 6
15	SATA_3	SATA data transfer	38	U25	FWH BIOS socket
		connector 3
16	SATA_4	SATA data transfer	39	U19	ICH8 series south bridge
		connector 4
17	SATA_1	SATA data transfer	40	U13	965 series nouth bridge
		connector 1
18	SATA_2	SATA data transfer	41	U10	LGA775 CPU socket
		connector 2
19	F_USB3	Front panel USB header 3	42	DIMM1,DIMM2,DIM	DDR2 memory connector
				M3,DIMM4
20	F_USB2	Front panel USB header 2	43	IR	Infrared function header
21	F_USB1	Front panel USB header 1‘	44	FLOPPY1	Floopy connector
22	F_AUDIO1	Front panel Audio header	45	BUZ1	Buzzer
23	AUX_IN	Audio Aux input

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Your Acer Desktop tour

After knowing your computer features, let us show you around your new Veriton series computer.

Front panel

Veriton 5900Pro front view

Veriton 6900Pro front view

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Chapter 1

Veriton 7900Pro front view

	Veriton	Veriton 6900Pro/		Icon		Component	Description
	5900Pro	7900Pro
	1	1				5.25” drive bay(s)
	2	2				3.5 floppy drive
	3	3				Microphone-in jack	Accepts input from external microphones.
						(front)
	4	4				Speaker-out/line-out	Connects to audio line-out devices (e.g.,
						port	speakers).
	5	5				USB ports	Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB
							mouse, USB camera).
	6					Hardware reset button
	7	6				Indicators
	8	7				Power button	Power on or off the system.
		1				Optical disk drive (for	Accepts CDs or DVDs.
						selected models)
		2				Eject button	Ejects optical disks.

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3

Power button

Power on or off the system.

4

Hard disk drive

Lights to indicate hard disk drive status.

indicator

5

Optical disk drive

Lights to Indicate optical disk drive status.

indicator

6

LAN indicator

Press to enable/disable Wireless function.

Lights to indicate the status of wireless

LAN communications.

7

USB ports

8

Microophone-in jack

(front)

9

Headphone/Speaker-

out/line-out port

10/11

Line-in jack

Accepts audio line-in devices (e.g., audio

CD player, stereo walkman).

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Chapter 1

Rear panel

Veriton 5900Pro rear view

Veriton 6900Pro rear view

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Veriton 7900Pro rear view

#	Icon					Component	Description
1						Power supply
2						Power coard socket	Connects to a power cord.
3						Voltage selector switch
4						PS/2 mouse port	Accepts input from PS/2 mouses.
5						PS/2 keyboard port	Accepts input from PS/2 keyboards.
6						Serial port	Connects to a serial device (e.g., external
							serial mouse or keyboard).
7						Parallel/printer port	Connects to a parallel device (e.g., printer).
8						CRT/LCD monitor port	Connects to a display device (e.g., external
							monitor, LCD projector).
9						USB ports	Connect to USB 2.0 devices (e.g., USB
							mouse, USB camera).
10

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12

13

14

1

Ventilation slots

Enable the computer to stay cool, even

after prolonged use.

Note: Do not cover or obstruct the opening

of the fan.

2

USB ports

3

DVI por

Supports digital video connections.

4

CRT/LCD monitor port

5

DC-in jack

Connects to an AC adapter.

6

OBR (One Button

Recovery) button

7

Network port

Lights to indicate the status of wireless

LAN communications.

8

Mic-in jack

Accepts input from external microphones.

9

Line-out jack

10/11

Kensington lock

Connects to a Kensington-compatible

computer security lock.

Audio Jack Function Table

Color/Use	Headphone	1.1 CH	3.1 CH	5.1 CH	7.1 CH
Blue	Line-in	Line-in	Line-in	Line-in	Line-in
Green	Headphone	Line-out	Front	Front	Front
Pink	N/A	Mic-in	Mic-in	Mic-in	Mic-in
Orange	N/A	N/A	N/A	Rear	Rear
Black	N/A	N/A	Center & woofer	Center & woofer	Center & woofer
Gray	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	Side

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System Peripherals

The Aspire T630 and AcerPower F3 computer consist of the system itself, and system peripherals, like a mouse, keyboard and a set of speakers (optional). This section provides a brief description of the basic system peripherals.

Mouse (PS/2 or USB, manufacturing option)

The included mouse is a standard two-button wheel mouse. Connect the mouse to the PS/2 mouse port or USB port on the back panel of the system.

Keyboard (PS/2 or USB, manufacturing option)

Connect the keyboard to the PS/2 keyboard port or USB port on the back panel of the system.

Speakers

For systems bundled with speakers, before powering on the system, connect the speaker cable to the audio out (external speaker) port on the back panel of the system.

For more detailed information about the speakers, please refer to the included operating instructions. NOTE: speakers are optional and the appearance might be different depending on the actual product.

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Chapter 1

Acer Empowering Technology

Acer’s innovative Empowering Technology makes it easy for you to access frequently used functions and manage your new Acer notebook. It features the following handy utilities:

•Acer eSettings Management accesses system information and adjusts settings easily.

•Acer eLock Management (for slected models) limits access to external storage media.

•Acer eDataSecurity Management protects data with passwords and advanced encryption algorithms.

•Acer ePerformance Management improves system performance by optimizing disk space, memory and registry settings.

•Acer eAcoustics Management offers a useful tool to balance your computing power needs with your desired level of quietness.

•Acer eRecovery Management backs up and recovers data flexibly, reliably and completely.

•Acer eProtection Management provides exceptional protection against viruses and other malware.

For more information, press the < > key to launch the Empowering Technology menu, then click on the appropriate utility and select the Help or Tutorial function.

Empowering Technology password

Before using Acer eLock Management and Acer eRecovery Management, you must initalize the Empowering Technology password. Right-click on the Empowering Technology toolbard and select “Password Setup” to do so. If you do not initialize the Empowering Technology password, you will be prompted to do so when running Acer eLock Management or Acer eRecovery Management for the first time.

Acer eSettings Management

Acer eSettings Management allows you to inspect hardware specifications, change BIOS passwords or other Windows settings, and to monitor the system health status.

Acer eSettings Management also:

•Provides a simple graphical user interface for navigating.

•Displays general system status and advanced monitoring for power users on Acer computer.

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Acer eLock Management

Acer eLock Management is a security utility that allows you to lock your removable data, optical and floppy drives to ensure that data can’t be stolen while your notebook is unattended.

•Removable data devices - includes USB disk drives, USB pen drives, USB flash drives, USB MP3 drives, USB memory card readers, IEEE 1394 disk drives and any other removable disk drives that can be mounted as a file system when plugged into the system.

•Optical drive deivces - includes any kind of CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drives.

•Floppy disk drives - 3.5-inch disks only.

•Interfaces - includes serial ports, parallel port, infrared (IR), and Bletooth.

To activate Acer eLock Management, a password must be set first. Once set, you can apply locks to any of the devices. Lock(s) will immediately be set without any reboot necessary, and will remain locked after rebooting, until unlocked.

NOTE: If you lose your password, there is no method to reset it except by reformatting your notebook or taking your notebook to anAcer Customer Serivce Center. Be sure to remember or write down your password.

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Chapter 1

Acer eDataSecurity Management

Acer eDataSecurity Management is handy file encryption utility that protexts your files from being accessed by unauthorized persons. It is conveniently integrated with Windows explorer as a shell extension for quick and easy data encryption/decryption and also supports on-the-fly file encryption for MSN Messager and Microsoft Outlook.

The Acer eDataSecurity Management setup wizard will prompt you for a suvervisor password and default encryption. This encryption will be used to encrypt files by default, or you can choose to enter your won filespecific password when encrypting a file.

NOTE: The password used encrypt a file is the unique key that the system needs to decrypt it. If you lose the password, the supervisor password is the only other key capable of decrypting the file. If you lose both passwords, there will be no way to decrypt your encryped file! Be sure to safeguard all related passwords!

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18			Chapter 1

Acer ePerformance Management

Acer ePerformance Management is a system optimization tool that boosts the performance of your Acer notebook. It provides and express optimization method to release unused memory and disk space quickly. The user can also enable advanced options for full control over the following option:

•Memory optimization - releases unused memory and check usage.

•Disk optimization - removes unneeded items and files.

•Speed optimization - improves the usability and performance of your Windows XP system.

Acer eAcoustics Management

Acer eAcoustics Management offers you a useful tool to balance your computing power needs with your desired level of quietness. By reducing the processor speed for tasks that require less processing, the CPU and system fans can run slower, thus reducing the amount of sound generated by tehse components.

Using Acer eAcoustics Management

To launch Acer eAcoustics Management

•Click on the Acer eAcoustics Management icon in the Empowering Technology toolbard shown on your desktop.

•From the Start menu, go to (All) Programs>Acer Empowering Technology>Acer eAcoustics Management.

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This will open Acer eAcoustics Management main page.

Acer eAcoustics Management Main Page

Listed on the main page are two options for Acer eAcoustics Management, labeled as Quiet and Professional. Select the mode that suits your working requirements best, and exit the utility to apply the settings.

Quiet

Use this mode for tasks that require low processing power, like word processing, Web browsing, and instant messaging. This mode creates the lowest audio disturbance.

Professional Mode

Use this mode for processing-intensive tasks, when you require full-speed operation.

Acer eRecovery Management

Acer eRecovery Management is a powerful utility that does away with the need for recovery disks provided by the manufacturer. The Acer eRecovery Management utility occupies space in a hidden partition on your system’s HDD. User-created backups are stored on D:\ drive. Acer eRecovery Management provides you with:

•Password protection.

•Recovery of applications and drivers.

•Image/data backup:

Back up to HDD (set recovery point).

Back up to CD/DVD.

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Chapter 1

•Image/data recovery tools:

Recover from a hidden partition (factory defaults).

Recover from the HDD (most recent user-defined recovery point).

Recover from CD/DVD.

For more information, please refer to “Acer eRecovery Management”

NOTE: If your computer did not come with a Recovery CD or System CD, please use Acer eRecovery Management’s “System backup to optical disk” feature to burn a backup image to CD or DVD. To ensure the best results when recovering your system using a CD or Acer eRecovery Management, detach all peripherals (except the external Acer ODD, if your computer has one), including your Acer ezDock.

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21

Hardware Specifications and Configurations

System Board Major Chip

Item	Specification
System Core Logic	North bridge: Intel (R) Q965
	South bridge: Intel (R) ICH8DO
Super I/O Controller	ITE IT8718DX
LAN Controller	Intel (R) 82566DM
Memory Controller	Built-in north bridge: Intel Q965
SATA Controller	Built-in ICH8DO
1394 Controller	TI TSB43AB23PDTG4
Audio Controller	Realtek ALC888
VGA Controller	Built-in Intel (R) Q965 (GMCH)
Keyboard Controller	ITE IT8718DX
Processor
Item	Specification
Type	Supports AMD mobile Athlon 64 (62W) M2
	Supports AMD Sempron-D (62W) M2
Slot	Socket 940
Speed	Depends on CPU, which is local configured
Bus Frequency	533/800/1066 MHz
Voltage	Processor voltage can be detected by any system without
	setting any jumper
BIOS
Item	Specification
BIOS code programmer	Award
BIOS version
BIOS ROM size	4MB
BIOS ROM package	32-pin PLCC package
Support protocol	PCIX 1.0,PCI 2.2,APM 1.2,VESA/DPMS (VBE/PM V1.1),
	SMBIOS 2.3, E-IDE 1.1, ACPI 1.0b,ESCD1.03, PnP 1.0a,
	Bootable CD-ROM 1.0, USB 1.1~ USB 2.0, UHCI 1.0, ANSI
	ATA 3.0 ATAPI
Boot from CD-ROM feature	Yes
Support to LS-120 drive	Yes
Support to BIOS boot block feature	Yes
BIOS Password Control	Yes

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Chapter 1

BIOS Hotkey List

Hotkey				Function			Description
c		Enter BIOS Setup Utility					Press while the system is booting to
							enter BIOS Setup Utility.
System Memory
Item							Specification
Memory Slot Number					4 Slots
Supported Memory Size per Slot					256 MB ~ 1GB
Supported Maximum Memory Size					4GB
Supported Memory Speed					533/667/800 MHz
Supported memory voltage					1.8V
Support memory module package					240-pin DIMM
Support to parity check feature					Yes
Support to Error Correction Code (ECC)					Yes
feature
Memory module combinations					You can install memory modules in any combination as
					long as they match the above specifications.
Cache Memory
Item					Specification
First-Level Cache Configurations
Cache function control			Enable/Disable by BIOS Setup

Second-Level Cache Configurations

The information below is only applicable to system installed with a Pentium 4 processor

Tag RAM Location		On Processor
L2	Cache RAM Location	On Processor
L2	Cache RAM type	PBSRAM (Pipelined-burst Synchronous RAM)
L2	Cache RAM size	Depends on CPU, which is local configured
L2	Cache RAM speed	Full of the processor core clock frequency (Advanced Transfer Cache)
L2	Cache function control	Enable/Disable by BIOS Setup
L2	Cache scheme	Fixed in write-back
LAN Interface
	Item	Specification
LAN Controller		Intel (R) Nineveh 82566DM
LAN Controller Resident Bus		PCI Express Bus
LAN Port		ONE RJ-45 on board
Function Control		Enable/Disable by BIOS Setup

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23

IDE Interface

Item	Specification
IDE Controller	Built-in nVidia MCP51
IDE Controller Resident Bus	PCI bus
Number 40 pin PATA slot	1
Device Type Support	HDD, CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-ROM,Combo,DVD burner
Transfer Rate Support	PIO 0/1/2/3/4
ATA Mode	33/66/100
Number STAT IDE slot	4
Device Type Support	HDD,CD-ROM,CD-RW,DVD-ROM,DVD-RW,DVD+RW,DVD
	Dual,DVD Supermultiplus
Supports LS-120	Yes
Supports bootable CD-ROM	Yes
Function Control	Enable/Disable by BIOS setup

Serial Port (No serial port for this model)

Item						Specification
Serial port controller			LPC47M182
Serial port controller resident bus			LPC Bus
Number of serial port			1
Serial port location			Rear panel
16550 UART support			Yes
Connector type			9-pin D-type female connector
USB Port
Item						Specification
Universal HCI			USB 2.0/1.1
Controller			Built-in nVidia MCP51
Number of the connectors			8
Location			Rear : 4
			Front : 4
USB Class			Support legacy keyboard for legacy mode
Wake-up Event Specifications
Device		S1			S3	S4		S5
Power Button	Enabled				Enabled	Enabled		Enabled
PS2 Keyboard	Disabled				Disabled	Disabled		Disabled
USB Keyboard	Disabled				Disabled	N/A		N/A
PME	Disabled				Disabled	Disabled		Disabled
WOR (wake on Ring)	Disabled				Disabled	Disabled		Disabled
RTC (real time clock)	Disabled				Disabled	Disabled		Disabled

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Chapter 1