Acer V70MA User Manual

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User’s Guide
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Copyright 1998 by this company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transm itted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of this company.
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This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties, m erchantability or f itness for any particular purpose. Any software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software. Further, this company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
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1. Read these instructions carefully. Save these instructions for future reference.
2. Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product.
3. Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
4. Do not use this product near water.
5. Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. The product may fall, causing serious damage to the product.
6. Slots and openings in the cabinet and the back or bottom are provided for ventilation; to ensure reliable operation of the pr oduc t and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be block ed by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register, or in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.
7. This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
8. This product is equipped with a 3-wire grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (grounding) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type power outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the purpose of the grounding-type plug.
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9. Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where persons will walk on the cord.
10. If an extension cord is used with this product, m ake sur e that the total ampere rating of the equipment plugged into the ex tension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total rating of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
12. Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
13. Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
a. When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed b. If liquid has been spilled into the product c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water d. If the product does not operate nor mally when the operating
instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other c ontrols may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal condition.
e. If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been
damaged
f. If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance,
indicating a need for service
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14. Replace the battery with the same type as the product's battery we recommend. Use of another battery may present a ris k of f ire or explosion. Refer battery replacement to a qualified serviceman.
15. Warning! The battery may explode if not handled properly. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of it in fire. Keep away from children and dispose of any used battery promptly.
16. Use only the proper type of power supply cord set (provided in your keyboard/manual accessories box) for this unit. It should be a detachable type: UL listed/CSA certified, type SVT/SJT, rated 6A 125V minimum, VDE approved or its equivalent. Maximum length is 15 feet (4.6 meters).
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DANGER
INVISIBLE RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
VORSICHT
UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG WENN GEÖFFNET.
NICHT IN DEN STRAHL SEHEN.
ATTENTION
RADIATION DU FAISCEAU LASER INVISIBLE. EN CAS
D’OUVERTURE. EVITER TOUTE EXPOSITION AUX RAYONS.
VARO
AVATTAESSA OLET ALTTIINA NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE
LASERSÄTEILYLLE ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
VARNING!
OSYNLING LASERSTRÄLNING NÄR DENNA DEL ÄR ÖPPNAD.
BETRAKTA EJ STRÄLEN.
VARNING
OSYNLING LASERSTRÄLNING NÄR DENNA DEL ÄR ÖPPNAD.
STIRRA EJ IN I STRÄLEN.
ADVARSEL
LASERSTRÄLING VED ÄBNING. SE IKKE IND I STRÄLEN.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
LASER KLASSE 1
LOUKAN 1 LASERLAITE
PRODUIT LASER
CATEGORIE 1
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CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only
with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ADVARSEL!
Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering.
Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type.
Léver det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.
ADVARSEL
Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende
type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten.
Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner.
VARNING
Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte.
Anvãnd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som
rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren.
Kassera anvãnt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
VAROITUS
Päristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu.
Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin.
Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
VORSICHT!
Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßen Austausch der Batterie Ersatz
nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem
ähnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des
Herstellers.
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Note:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

Notice 1:

The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for com pliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

Notice 2:

Shielded interface cables, if any, must be used in order to com ply with the emission limits.
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Purpose

This user’s guide aims to give you all the necessar y information about the system board, such as system board layout, onboard components , jumper settings, cac he and memory configurations, and other internal devices.

Conventions

The following are the conventions used in this manual:
NOTE
Gives bits and pieces of additional information related to the current topic.
WARNING
Alerts you to any damage that might result from doing or not doing specific actions.
CAUTION
Gives precautionary measures to avoid possible hardware or software problems.
IMPORTANT
Reminds you to do specific actions relevant to the accomplishment of procedures.
TIP
Tells how to accomplish a procedure with fewer steps through little shortcuts.
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1 Major Components.........................................................2
2 System Board Layout.....................................................4
3 Jumpers and Connectors...............................................5
3.1 Jumper and Connector Locations...................5
3.2 Jumper Settings..............................................6
3.3 Onboard Connector Functions........................8
4 Installation Precautions..................................................9
4.1 ESD Precautions.............................................9
4.2 Pre-installation Instructions.............................9
4.3 Post-installation Instructions.........................10
5 Memory Configurations................................................11
5.1 Installing a DIMM..........................................11
5.2 Removing a DIMM........................................12
5.3 Reconfiguring the System.............................13
6 Second-level Cache.....................................................14
7 Upgrading the CPU......................................................14
7.1 Removing the CPU.......................................14
7.2 Installing the Upgrade CPU ..........................15
8 IDE Hard Disk Sup port................................................17
9 Video Function.............................................................18
10 Audio Function.............................................................20
11 Expansion Cards..........................................................21
11.1 Installing a PCI Card.....................................21
11.2 Installing ISA Cards ......................................22
12 USB..............................................................................23
13 Wireless Communication Feature ...............................24
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14 Hardware Monitoring Function.....................................24
15 Wake-on Ring-in Function...........................................24
16 Wake-on LAN Function ...............................................25
17 Error Messages ...........................................................25
17.1 Software Error Messages.............................25
17.2 System Error Messages...............................25
17.3 Correcting Error Conditions..........................28
List of Figures
1 System Board Layout.....................................................4
2 System Board Jumper and Connector Locations..........5
3 Installing a DIMM .........................................................12
4 Removing a DIMM.......................................................13
5 Removing the CPU......................................................15
6 Installing a CPU ...........................................................16
7 Attaching the Heatsink and Fan to the CPU................16
8 Connecting External Audio Peripherals .......................20
9 Installing a PCI Card....................................................21
10 Installing an ISA Card ..................................................23
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List of Tables
1 Jumper Settings.............................................................6
2 System Board Connectors .............................................8
3 Memory Configurations ................................................11
4 Second-level Cache Configurations.............................14
5 IDE Hard Disk Configuration........................................17
6 Supported Video Resolutions.......................................18
7 System Error Messages...............................................26
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V70MA System Board
The V70MA is an all-in-one, high-performance system board that supports the Intel Pentium processor with MMX (MultiMedia eXtensions) technology. The MMX feature enables the system to handle multimedia functions and enhance the performance of 32-bit applications.
The system memory is upgradable to 256 MB via the onboard two 168-pin DIMM (Double In-line Memory Module) sockets. These sockets accommodate 8-, 16-, 32-, 64- and 128-MB DIMMs. The system board also comes with 512-KB second-level cache already integrated in the CPU.
To fully support multimedia func tions, the board incorporates a high­performance 3-D video controller with AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) feature, 2- or 4-MB SGRAM (Synchronous Graphics Random Access Memory), and a 3-D audio controller.
Onboard I/O (input/output) interfaces are comprised of two UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter) 16C550 serial interfaces (one port and one connector), a parallel port with SPP (Standard Parallel Port)/ECP (Extended Capabilities Port)/EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) support, and PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports. Two USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, one VGA (Video Graphics Accelerator) por t, one Feature connec tor, one Mic rophone-in port, one Line-in port, one Line-out port, and one Game/MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) por t are als o added to the boar d design to enable the system to support additional peripherals.
For expansion, the board comes with two ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) slots and one PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) slot.
Special features such as PnP (Plug-and-Play) support, Power Management, W ireless Communic ation, Hardware Monitoring, W ake­on Ring, and Wake-on LAN (Local Ar ea Network) func tions are also supported. These functions are individually discussed in this chapter.
V70MA System Board 1
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The system is fully compatible with MS-DOS V6.X, OS/2, SCO UNIX, Windows NT, and Windows 95/98 operating systems.

1 Major Components

The system board has the following major components:
A Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) CPU socket that accommodates
•
Intel, AMD, or Cyrix/IBM Pentium CPU with MMX technology, running at 233, 250, 266, 300, 333, or 350 MHz
Two DIMM sockets that accept 8-, 16-, 32-, 64-, and 128-MB
•
Standard DRAMs, with Parity Check or Error Correction Code (ECC) feature. These sockets allow memory upgrade of up to 256 MB
512-KB second-level cache
•
PCI local bus IDE (Integrated Device Electronics) controller
•
3-D audio controller
•
AGP-compliant 3-D video graphics accelerator with 2- or 4-MB
•
SGRAM One Feature connector
•
One Wake-on LAN connector
•
One Modem ring-in connector
•
One CD-in connector
•
One PCI audio upgrade connector
•
One Voice Modem connector
•
One IrDA (InfraRed Data Association) connector for Wireless
•
Communication support Two PCI enhanced IDE interfaces that support up to four IDE
•
devices External ports
•
PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports
•
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• One buffered high-speed serial port
• One SPP/ECP/EPP high-speed parallel port
• Two USB ports
• One standard VGA port
• One Microphone-in port
• One Line-in port
• One Line-out port
• One Game/MIDI port
•
Two ISA slots and one PCI slot (one PCI-/ISA-shared)
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2 System Board Layout

7
4
3
9
7
4
5
Figure 1 shows the locations of the maj or components on the system board.
28
2
26
25 2
23 22
21
20
35
2
30
31
32
3
3
36
37
1
2
3
4 5
6
7 8 9
10 11
12 13
14
1 USB ports 2 PS/2 mouse/keyboard port 3 Parallel port 4 VGA port 5 COM2 port 6 Game/MIDI port 7 Line-out port 8 Line-in port 9 Microphone-in port 10 Second-level cache (pipeli ne-burst) 11 Fax/voice connector 12 CD-in connector 13 3-D audio controller 14 External CS4610 connector 15 Volume control connector 16 ISA slots 17 PCI slot 18 System BIOS chip 19 PCI-to-ISA bridge control l er
Figure 1 System Board Layout
19
18
1
16
1
20 CPU socket 21 Voltage controller with heatsink 22 IDE 1 connector 23 IDE 2 connector 24 FDD connector 25 Modem ring-in connector 26 Buzzer 27 Battery 28 Power button/ Reset / Turbo/ HDD/
Power, Suspend LED/IrDA connector 29 Wake-up On LAN connector 30 ATX power connector 31 DIMM sockets 32 Video memory 33 PCI, AGP, memory controller 34 3-D AGP video controller 35 ATI AMC feature connec t or 36 Tag RAM 37 CPU fan connector
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3 Jumpers and Connectors

3.1 Jumper and Connector Locations

Figure 2 shows the jumper and connector locations on the system board.
Figure 2 System Board Jumper and Connector Locations
The blackened pin of a jumper or a connector represents pin 1.
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3.2 Jumper Settings

The following table lists the possible jumper settings:
Table 1 Jumper Settings
Jumper Setting Function
JP1 1-2
*
2-3
JP2 1-2
*
2-3
JP4 1-2, 4-5
2-3, 5-6
*
JPX1 1-2
*
2-3
SW1 Settings
B1 On
*
Off
Bus Frequency (MHz)
CY2283-1
B2 B3 B4 CPU AGP PCI
Clk. Clk. Clk.
Off On Off 66 66 33 Off Off Off 75 60 30 On On Off 83 66 33
*
On
Off *Off *100 66 33
VGA Interrupt
Disabled Enabled
Wake-on LAN
Active low Active high
Audio Line-in Source
AMC connector Line-in connector
CPU Type
AMD K6S-300 Other CPUs
Hardware Monitor
Enabled Disabled
ICS9148-16
B2 B3 B4 CPU AGP PCI
Off On On 66 66 33 On On Off 75 60 30 Off On Off 83 66 33 Off Off Off 100 66 33
Clk. Clk. Clk.
*
Default setting
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Table 1 Jumper Settings (continued)
SW2 Settings
CPU Core Clock Multi p lier
B1 B2 B3 K6 M2 P55C
Off Off Off 3.5 3.5 3.5 On Off On 4.0 2.0 2.0
*
Off
On *Off
*
On On Off 2.5 2.5 2.5 On On On 4.5 -- -­On Off Off 2.0 -- -­Off On On 5.0 -- -­Off Off On 5.5 -- --
CPU Core Voltage
B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 Voltage
Off On On Off On 3.3 Off On On Off Off 3.2 Off On Off Off On 2.9 Off On Off Off Off 2.8 Off Off Off On On 2.3 Off
*
Off *Off
*
SW3 Settings
AMD K6S-300 Voltage Select
B1 Voltage
*
On
3.45V
Off 3.6V
Password Checking
B2 Function
On Check password
*
Off
Bypass password
M1542 Bus Frequency
B3 B4 Frequency
Off Off 66 On
*
On
*
CPU Type
3.0 *3.0 3.0
On *Off
*
100
2.2
*
*
Default setting
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3.3 Onboard Connector Functions

Table 2 lists the onboard connectors and their respective functions.
Table 2 System Board Connectors
Connector Function
CN1 USB port CN2 Power LED (pins 1-3)
CN3
CN4 ATX power connector CN5 ATI AMC feature connector CN6
CN7 Wake-on LAN connector CN8 COM1 port CN9 Modem ring-in connector CN10 IDE2 connector CN11 IDE1 connector CN12 Floppy disk drive connector CN13
CN14 Fax/voice connector CN15 CD-in connector CN16 Volume control connector CN17 External CS4610 connector FN1 2-pin CPU fan connect or FN2 5-pin CPU fan connect or
HDD LED (pins 4-7) Reset button (pins 8-9) Power button (pins 10, 20) IrDA connector (pins 14-19) Turbo LED (pins 11-13)
PS/2 mouse port
Upper:
PS/2 keyboard port
Lower:
Parallel port
Upper:
VGA port (right)
Lower:
Upper: Lower:
COM2 port (left)
Game/MIDI port (R-to-L)
Microphone-in port Stereo line-in port Stereo line-out port
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4 Installation Precautions

Before you install any system component, we recommend that you read the following sections. These sections contain important ESD precautions, pre- and post-installation instructions.

4.1 ESD Precautions

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component:
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling components . If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.

4.2 Pre-installation Instructions

Always observe the following before you install a system component:
1. Turn off the system power and all the peripherals connected to the unit before opening it.
2. Open the system according to the instructions in the housing installation manual.
3. Follow the ESD precautions in section 4.1 before handling a system component.
4. Remove any expansion boards or peripherals that block access to the DIMM sockets or CPU connector.
5. See the following sections for specific instructions on the component you wish to install.
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Do not attempt the procedures described in the following sections unless you are a qualified service technician.

4.3 Post-installation Instructions

Observe the following after installing a system component:
1. See to it that the components are installed according to the step­by-step instructions in their respective sections.
2. Make sure you have set all the required jumpers. See s ect ion 3.2 for the correct jumper settings.
3. Replace any expansion boards or peripherals that you removed earlier.
4. Replace the system cover.
5. Connect the necessary cables and turn on the system.
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5 Memory Configurations

The system board comes with two 168-pin DIMM sockets that allow you to expand memory to a maximum of 256 MB. The DIMM sock ets support SDRAMs (Synchronous Direct Random Ac cess Memory) and EDO (Extended Data Out) DRAMs with 8-, 16-, 32-, 64-, and 128-MB capacities, 60 ns (nanoseconds) or less access tim e, and with ECC feature.
Table 3 lists possible memory configurations.
Table 3 Memory Configurations
DIMM1 DIMM2 Total Memory
8 MB 8 MB 16 MB 16 MB 32 MB 32 MB 64 MB 64 MB 128 MB 128 MB
8 MB 8 MB 16 MB 16 MB 32 MB 32 MB 64 MB 64 MB
128 MB 128 MB 8 MB 16 MB 24 MB 16 MB 32 MB 48 MB 32 MB 64 MB 96 MB 64 MB 128 MB 192 MB 8 MB 8 MB 16 MB 16 MB 16 MB 32 MB 32 MB 32 MB 64 MB 64 MB 64 MB 128 MB 128 MB 128 MB 256 MB

5.1 Installing a DIMM

Follow these steps to install a DIMM:
V70MA System Board 11
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1. Open the clips on the socket.
2. Align the DIMM with the socket.
3. Press the DIMM into the socket until the clips lock into the DIMM.
Figure 3 Installing a DIMM
The DIMM socket is slotted to ensure pr oper installation. If you insert a DIMM but it does not fit easily into the socket, you may have inserted it incorrectly. Turn the DIMM around and try to insert it again.

5.2 Removing a DIMM

To remove a DIMM:
1. Press the holding clips on both sides of the socket outward to release the DIMM.
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2. Gently pull the DIMM out of the socket.
Figure 4 Removing a DIMM

5.3 Reconfiguring the System

The system automatically detects the amount of memory installed. Run Setup to view the new value for total system memor y and make a note of it.
V70MA System Board 13
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6 Second-level Cache

The board may come with either 256-KB or 512-KB pipelined-burst second-level cache. Cacheless des ign is also s uppor ted. Ref er to the following table for the possible cache configurations.
Table 4 Second-level Cache Configurations
Cache
Size
256 KB 32K x 32 x 2 pcs. U23, U26 32K x 8 x 1 pc
256 KB 32K x 32 x 2 pcs. U23, U26 16 x 10 x 1 pc
512 KB 64K x 32 x 2 pcs. U23, U26 32K x 8 x 1 pc
512 KB 64K x 32 x 2 pcs. U23, U26 16 x 10 x 1 pc
Data RAM
(12 ns)
Location Tag RAM
(12 ns) (U22)
(external)
(internal)
(external)
(internal)
Cacheabl
e Memory
256 MB
256 MB
128 MB
256 MB

7 Upgrading the CPU

7.1 Removing the CPU

In case you want to replace or upgrade your CPU, you need to remove the previously installed CPU first.
Follow these steps to remove the CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket with CPU mounted on the system board.
2. Detach the fan cable connector.
3. Pull up the socket lever. The CPU pins will be automatically released from the socket holes.
4. Detach the CPU from the socket.
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Figure 5 Removing the CPU

7.2 Installing the Upgrade CPU

Observe the ESD precautions when installing components.
Before you proceed, make sure that there is no CPU ins talled in the CPU socket.
Follow these steps to install the upgrade CPU:
1. Pull up the socket lever.
2. Insert the CPU, making sure that pin 1 (indicated by a notched corner) of the CPU connects to hole 1 of the socket.
3. Pull down the socket lever to lock the CPU into the socket.
V70MA System Board 15
Page 28
notched corner
hole 1
Figure 6 Installing a CPU
4. Attach the heatsink and fan to the CPU.
Figure 7 Attaching the Heatsink and Fan to the CPU
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5. Plug the fan cable to the fan connector to its corresponding connector on the system board. See Table 2 for the list of onboard connectors and their functions.

8 IDE Hard Disk Sup port

The board comes with an enhanced PCI IDE controller that s upports PIO mode 4 and Ultra DMA (Direct Memory Access) mode data transfers. In addition, two PCI IDE interfaces are mounted on the riser card to enable the system to support a maximum of four IDE hard disks, or any other IDE devices. See Figure 2 for the location of the IDE interfaces.
Connect the cables according to the IDE hard disk configuration in Table 5. Follow the instructions in the housing installation m anual on how to install a hard disk in the system.
Table 5 IDE Hard Disk Configuration
IDE Connector Master Slave
IDE 1 (CN11) Hard disk 0 Hard disk 1 IDE2 (CN10) Hard disk 2/ IDE
CD-ROM drive
Hard disk 3
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9 Video Function

The onboard video controller is capable not only of enhancing video display, but supporting 3-D video applications as well. The video controller features the Acceler ated Graphics Port (AGP) design - the latest bus architecture that is considered to be the best solution for 3-D applications. AGP offers greater bandwidth; thus, it is capable of speeding up the VGA bus in order to meet the requirement of 3-D applications.
The board may come with 2-MB upgradable to 4-MB video memory. Larger video memory allows you to display higher resolutions and more colors.
The following table lists the video resolutions supported by the onboard VGA:
Table 6 Supported Video Resolutions
Resolution Refresh Rate
(Hz)
640 x 480 60 31.4 25.2 640 x 480 72 37.7 32.0 640 x 480 75 37.5 31.5 640 x 480 85 43.3 36.0 640 x 480 90 48.0 39.9 640 x 480 100 52.9 44.9 640 x 480 120 63.7 55.0 640 x 480 160 81.0 70.0 640 x 480 200 100.2 81.0 800 x 600 48 33.8 36.0 800 x 600 56 35.1 36.0 800 x 600 60 37.8 39.9 800 x 600 70 44.5 44.9 800 x 600 72 48.0 50.0 800 x 600 75 46.9 49.5 800 x 600 85 53.7 56.3 800 x 600 90 63.9 56.6 800 x 600 100 76.1 67.5 800 x 600 120 101.9 81.0
Horizontal
Freq. (KHz)
Pixel Clock
(MHz)
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Table 6 Supported Video Resolutions
Resolution Refresh Rate
(Hz)
800 x 600 60 37.8 135.0 1024 x 768 43 35.5 44.9 1024 x 768 60 48.4 65.0 1024 x 768 70 56.1 75.0 1024 x 768 72 57.9 75.0 1024 x 768 75 60.0 78.8 1024 x 768 85 68.7 94.5 1024 x 768 90 76.2 100.0 1024 x 768 100 80.4 110.0 1024 x 768 120 96.7 130.0 1024 x 768 140 113.1 157.5 1024 x 768 150 120.6 160.0 1152 x 864 43 45.9 65.0 1152 x 864 47 44.9 65.0 1152 x 864 60 54.9 80.0 1152 x 864 70 66.1 100.0 1152 x 864 75 75.1 110.0 1152 x 864 80 76.4 110.0 1152 x 864 85 77.1 121.5 1152 x 864 100 90.2 135.0 1152 x 864 120 108.6 172.0 1280 x 1024 43 50.0 80.0 1280 x 1024 47 50.0 80.0 1280 x 1024 60 64.0 110.0 1280 x 1024 70 74.6 126.0 1280 x 1024 74 77.9 135.0 1280 x 1024 75 80.0 135.0 1280 x 1024 85 91.2 157.5 1280 x 1024 90 96.4 160.0 1280 x 1024 100 106.4 172.0 1600 x 1200 52 68.0 135.0 1600 x 1200 58 75.0 135.0 1600 x 1200 60 76.2 156.0 1600 x 1200 66 82.7 172.0 1600 x 1200 72 89.7 194.4 1600 x 1200 75 93.8 202.5 1600 x 1200 76 95.2 198.0 1600 x 1200 85 106.2 229.5
Horizontal
Freq. (KHz)
Pixel Clock
(MHz)
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10 Audio Function

The board provides a com plete 3-D audio s olution via the onboar d 3- D video controller and the following audio interfaces:
Microphone port
•
Line-in port
•
Line-out port
•
Game/MIDI port
•
CD-in connector
•
Voice Modem connector
•
These connectors enable the system to accommodate ex ternal audio devices. To connect an audio device, simply plug in the device’s connector to its corresponding onboard audio por t. See the following figure:
MIDI device
speakers
microphone
CD player (or synthesizer)
Figure 8 Connecting External Audio Peripherals
Refer to Figure 1 or Figure 2 for the location of the audio connectors.
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11 Expansion Cards

11.1 Installing a PCI Card

To install a PCI card:
1. Locate the PCI slot(s) on the system board.
2. Remove the bracket on the housing opposite to the empty PCI slot.
3. Insert a PCI card into the slot. Make sure that the card is properly seated.
4. Secure the card to the housing with a screw.
When you turn on the system, BIOS automatically detects and assigns resources to the PCI devices.
Figure 9 Installing a PCI Card
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11.2 Installing ISA Cards

Both PnP and non-PnP ISA cards require specific IRQs (Interrupt ReQuests). When installing ISA cards, make sure that the IRQs required by these cards are not previously assigned to PCI devices to avoid resource conflicts.
Follow these steps when installing ISA cards:
1. Turn off the system.
2. Open the system and remove all PnP cards installed in the system, if any.
3. Install non-PnP ISA cards.
4. Turn on the system.
5. Use Windows 95 or ICU (ISA Configuration Utility) to manually assign the appropriate IRQs to the cards. This ensures that BIOS will not use the resources assigned to the non-PnP ISA cards.
BIOS detects and configures only PnP cards.
6. Turn off the system.
7. Locate the expansion slots and install the PnP ISA and PCI cards.
8. Turn on the system. This time PnP BIOS automatically configures the PnP ISA and PCI cards with the available resources.
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Figure 10 Installing an ISA Card

12 USB

USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a new serial bus design that is capable of cascading low-/medium-speed peripherals (less than 12 Mbps) such as a keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and modem/ISDN. With USB, complex cable connections at the back panel of your PC can be eliminated.
The board comes with two USB ports (CN1) . See Figure 1 or Figur e 2 for the location of the ports.
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13 Wireless Communication Feature

The system supports Wireless Communication via an onboard infrared interface (CN2 - see Figure 2). This feature enables the system to communicate with SIR (Serial Inf raRed)-aware peripher als without the aid of cables.
The onboard infrared interface is IrDA-compliant, allowing data transfer at a rate of 115.2 k ilobits per second (Kbps) at a m aximum distance of one meter.

14 Hardware Monitoring Function

The Hardware Monitoring function allows you to check the system resources, either locally or in a computer network, by using software such as Intel LDCM (LAN Desk Client Manager). ADM and Intel LDCM are desktop management programs that offer the SMART (System Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology) monitor function for check ing local or network connec ted systems . In addition, it also enables the PC products and applications to be OS (operating system) independent.
To enable the Hardware Monitoring function, you need to install Intel LDCM. Contact your dealer for information on the availability of the software. Refer to the software docum entation f or m ore details on the Hardware Monitoring function.

15 Wake-on Ring-in Function

The Wake-on Ring-in function enables the system to resume from suspend mode by monitoring the fax/m odem (or any device of similar type) activities. Any signal or activity detected from the Modem ring-in connector automatically returns the system to normal operation. Refer to Figure 2 for the location of the Modem ring-in connector (CN9) on the system board.
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16 Wake-on LAN Function

17 Error Messages

There are two general types of error messages:
Software
•
System
•

17.1 Software Error Messages

Software error messages are returned by your operating system or application. These messages typically appear after you boot the operating system or when you run your applications. If you receive this type of message, consult your application or operating system manual for help.

17.2 System Error Messages

A system error message indicates a pr oblem with the computer itself . These messages normally appear during the power-on self-test, before the operating system prompt appears. Table 7 lists the system error messages.
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Table 7 System Error Messages
Error Message Corrective Action
Memory Error at MMMM:SSSS:OOOOh (R:xxxxh, W:xxxxh)
System Management Memory Bad
Keyboard Interface Error Check the keyboard interface circuit or
Keyboard Error or Keyboard Not Connected
Pointing Device Error Reconnect or replace the pointing
Pointing Device Interface Error
Pointing Device IRQ Conflict
IDE Drive 0 Error IDE Drive 1 Error IDE Drive 2 Error IDE Drive 3 Error IDE Drive 0 (1, 2, 3) Auto
Detection Failed
Floppy Drive A Error Floppy Drive B Error
Replace the DRAM chips or the DIMMs.
Replace the DRAM chips or the DIMMs.
change the keyboard. Reconnect or replace the keyboard.
device. Check the keyboard interface circuit.
Enter SETUP and change the setting of IRQ12.
Replace the disk drive or the HDD (hard disk drive) controller. Check the HDD cable connections and CMOS setup configuration.
Replace the disk drive or the hard disk drive controller. Check the HDD cable connections and CMOS setup configuration.
Replace the floppy drive.
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Table 7 System Error Messages (continued)
Error Message Corrective Action
Floppy Disk Controller Error
CPU Clock Mismatch When the user changes the CPU
Serial Port 1 Conflict Serial Port 2 Conflict
Parallel Port Conflict Change the onboard parallel port
Real Time Clock Error Check the RTC circuit or replace the
CMOS Battery Bad Replace the onboard lithium battery. CMOS Checksum Error Run Setup again and reconfigure the
NVRAM checksum Error Run the ECU (Extended ISA
On Board xxx ... Conflict(s)
PCI Device Error Check the PCI card. Replace it if bad. System Resource
Conflict IRQ Setting Error Run Setup to reconfigure the system. Expansion ROM
Allocation Fail
Check the floppy drive cable and its connections. If the cable is good and properly connected, the floppy disk controller may be the problem. Change the floppy disk controller or disable the onboard controller by installing another add-on card with a controller.
frequency, this message will be shown once. Then the BIOS will adjust the CPU clock automatically.
Change the onboard serial port address in Setup or change the add-on card serial port address.
address in CMOS Setup or the parallel port address of the add-on card.
RTC.
system.
Configuration Utility) to restore the original EISA configuration data.
Try to reassign or disable onboard device resources.
Run Setup to reconfigure the system.
Change the I/O expansion ROM address.
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17.3 Correcting Error Conditions

As a general rule, the "Press F1 to continue" error m essage is caus ed by a configuration problem which can be easily corrected. An equipment malfunction is more likely to cause a fatal error, i.e., an error that causes complete system failure.
Here are some corrective measures for error conditions:
1. Run Setup. You must know the correct configuration values for your system before you enter Setup, which is why you should write these values down when the system is correctly configured. An incorrect Setup configuration is a major cause of power-on error messages, especially for a new system.
2. Remove the system cover according to the directions in the system housing installation guide. Check that the system board and any expansion boards are set correctly.
3. Check that all connectors and boards are secure. Consult the system housing installation guide for assistance.
If you have purchased a new hard disk drive and cannot access it, it may be because your disk is not physically formatted. Physically format the disk using the FDISK and FORMAT commands.
If you follow the corrective steps above and still receive an error message, the cause may be an equipment malfunction.
If you are sure that your configuration values are correct and your battery is in good condition, the problem may lie in a damaged or defective chip. Contact an authorized service center for assistance.
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