The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the
programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its
dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential
damages resulting from any defect in the software.
Acer is a registered trademark of Acer Corporation.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Pentium Dual-Core, Celeron Dual-Core, Core 2 Duo, Core 2 Quad, Celeron, and combinations thereof, are
trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
iv
Page 5
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
SCREEN
MESSAGES
NOTEGives additional information related to the current topic.
WARNINGAlerts you to any physical risk or system damage that might result from doing
CAUTIONGives precautionary measures to avoid possible hardware or software
IMPORTANTReminds you to do specific actions relevant to the accomplishment of
Denotes actual messages that appear on screen.
or not doing specific actions.
problems.
procedures.
v
Page 6
Service Guide Coverage
This Service Guide provides you with all technical information relating to the BASIC CONFIGURATION
decided for Acer's "global" product offering. To better fit local market requirements and enhance product
competitiveness, your regional office MAY have decided to extend the functionality of a machine (e.g. add-on
card, modem, or extra memory capability). These LOCALIZED FEATURES will NOT be covered in this generic
service guide. In such cases, please contact your regional offices or the responsible personnel/channel to
provide you with further technical details.
FRU Information
Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date information available
on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever reason, a part number change is made, it will not be noted in
the printed Service Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a
DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the
list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for repair and service of customer machines.
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Page 7
Table of Contents
System Tour 1
Features 1
Block Diagram4
System Components 5
Front Panel 5
Rear Panel 6
Hardware Specifications and Configurations 7
Power Management Function(ACPI support function)10
Below is a brief summary of the computer’s many feature:
NOTE: The features listed in this section is for your reference only. The exact configuration of the system
depends on the model purchased.
Operating System
•Microsofte Windows 7 Home Premium x64
•FreeDOS
Processor
•Lynnfield 95W CPU / Clarkdale CPU / Inel K-SKU
•Socket Type: LGA1156
•FMB 65W + 95W + 130W (OC)
Chipset
•PCH: Intel H57
•Must meet Intel Lynnfield and Clarkdale platform design guides
PCB
•uATX / 244*244mm / 4 Layers
Memory subsystem
•DDR3 * 4
•Design requirement:
•2 channels, 2 DIMMs per channel. Different colors for DIMM 0 and DIMM 1.
•Dual channel should be enabled always when plug-in 2 same memory size DDRIII. memory
module.
•Max memory of 16 GB supported (using 4Gb tech).
•Support DDR3 1.5V 1066/1333 (1GB / 2GB / 4GB).
•Must meet Intel Lynnfield and Clarkdale Chipset platform design guide.
6Micro SD slot13Microphone-in jack
7CF I/II (CompactFlash Type I/II) slot14Headphone/Speaker-out/line-out jack
Press bay door button to open HDD bay door and
access the removable HDD.
Press to open master optical drive crab and access
the master optical drive.
Press to open slave optical drive crab and access the
slave optical drive.
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Rear Panel
1
3
6
8
4
5
2
7
9
10
11
12
No.Component
1Power connector
2PS2 keyboard port
3USB 2.0 ports
4Line-out jack
5Microphone/speaker-out/line-in jack
6Expansion slot(graphics card and Mode card etc.)
7Line-in jack
8RJ45 LAN connector
9System Fan
10PS2 mouse port Line-out jack
11USB 2.0 ports
12Power switch
BIOS code programerAMI Kernel with Acer skin
BIOS versionP01-A0
BIOS ROM typeSPI ROM
BIOS ROM size2Mb
Support protocolSMBIOS 2.6/PCI2.3/PCIE1.1/PCIE2.0/USB2.0
Device Boot SupportSupport BBS spec
4th priority:LAN
Support to LS-120 driveYES
Support to BIOS boot block feature YES
IOS Hotkey List
HotkeyFunctionDescription
DelEnter BIOS Setup UtilityPress while the system is booting to enter BIOS Setup Utility.
Main Board Major Chips
ItemSpecification
North BridgeIntel H57
Audio controllerRealtek ALC662-VC
LAN controllerRealtek 8111E
VGA controllerIntel H57
USB controllerIntel H57
SA TA co nt ro ll e rIntel H57
Super I/O controllerITE 8721F-BX
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Memory Combinations
SlotMemoryTotal Memory
Slot 11MB,2GB,4GB1G ~4GB
Slot 21MB,2GB,4GB1G ~4GB
Slot 31MB,2GB,4GB1G ~4GB
Slot 41MB,2GB,4GB1G ~4GB
Maximum System Memory Supported1G~16GB
System Memory
ItemSpecification
Memory slot number4 slot
Support Memory size per socket1GB/2GB/4GB
Support memory typeDDRIII
Support memory interfaceDDRIII 1333/1066MHz
Support memory voltage1.5V
Support memory module package240-pin DDRIII
Support to parity check featureYes
Support to error correction code (ECC) feature No
Memory module combinationsYou can install memory modules in any combination as long as
they match the above specifications.
Audio Interface
ItemSpecification
Audio controllerRealtek ALC662VC-0
Audio controller typeHD Audio
Audio channelcodec 5.1
Audio function controlEnable/disable by BIOS Setup
Mono or stereoStereo
CompatibilitySupport host audio controller from the Intel ICH series chipset, and also from
any other HDA compatible audio controller. With EAX/Direct Sound 3D/I3DL2/
A3D compatibility, and excellent software utilities like environment sound
emulation, multiple bands of software equalizer and dynamic range control,
optional Dolby, Digital Live, DTS CONNECT, and Dolby Home Theater
programs, provides an excellent home entertainment package and game
experience for PC users.
Sampling rate192 KHz (max.)
Microphone/Headphone jackSupported
8Chapter 1
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SATA Interface
ItemSpecification
SA TA controllerIntel H57
Number of SATA channelSATA X 6
Support modeAHCI mode option
USB Port
ItemSpecification
Universal HCIUSB 2.0
USB ClassSupport legacy keyboard for legacy mode
USB Connectors Quantity6 USB ports located on rear panel.
2 USB for the DB on rear side
others located on front bezel and top bezel
Environmental Requirements
ItemSpecification
Temperature
Operating+5°C ~ +35°C
Non-operating-20 ~ +60°C (Storage package)
Humidity
Operating15% to 80% RH
Non-operating10% to 90% RH
Vibration
Operating (unpacked)5 ~ 500 Hz: 2.20g RMS random, 10 minutes per axis in all 3 axes.
5 ~500 Hz: 1.09g RMS random, 1 hour per axis in all 3 axes.
Power Management
DevicesS1S3S4S5
Power ButtonVVVV
USB Keyboard/MouseVVN/AN/A
PME DisabledDisabledDisabledDisabled
RCTDisabledDisabledDisabledDisabled
WORDisabledDisabledDisabledDisabled
• Devices wake up from S3 should be less than.
• Devices wake up from S5 should be less than 10 seconds.
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Power Management Function(ACPI support function)
Device Standby Mode
•Independent power management timer for hard disk drive devices(0-15 minutes,time step=1minute).
•Hard Disk drive goes into Standby mode(for ATA standard interface).
•Disable V-sync to control the VESA DPMS monitor.
•Resume method:device activated (keyboard for DOS, keyboard &mouse for Windows.
•Resume recovery time 3-5sec
Global Standby Mode
• Global power management timer(2-120minutes,time step=10minute).
• Hard disk drive goes into Standby mode(for A TA standard interface).
• Disable H-sync and V-sync signals to control the VESA DPMS monitor.
• Resume method: Resume to original state by pushing external switch Button,modem ring in,keyboard
an mouse for APM mode.
• Resume recovery time :7-10sec
Suspend Mode
• Independent power management timer(2-120minutes,time step=10minute)o r pushing extern switch
button.
• CPU goes into SMM
• CPU asserts STPCLK# and goes into the Stop Grant State.
• LED on panel turns amber colour.
• Hard disk drive goes into SLEEP mode (for ATA standard interface).
• Disable H-sync and V-sync signals to control the VESA DPMS monitor.
• Ultra I/O and VGA chip go into power saving mode.
• Resume method: Resume to original state by pushing external switch Button,modem ring in,keyboard
an mouse for APM mode
• Return to original state by pushing external switch button,modem ring in and USB keyboard for ACPI
mode.
ACPI
• ACPI specification 1.0b
• S0,S1,S2 and S5 sleep state support.
• On board device power management support.
• On board device configuration support.
10Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
System Utilities
CMOS Setup Utility
CMOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into the system ROM, called the complementary metaloxide semiconductor (CMOS) Setup Utility. Since most systems are already properly configured and
optimized, there is no need to run this utility. You will need to run this utility under the following conditions.
•When changing the system configuration settings
•When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts
•When modifying the power management configuration
•When changing the password or making other changes to the security setup
•When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are prompted ("Run Setup"
message) to make changes to the CMOS setup
NOTE: If you repeatedly receive Run Setup messages, the battery may be bad. In this case, the system
cannot retain configuration values in CMOS. Ask a qualified technician for assistance.
CMOS setup loads the configuration values in a battery-backed nonvolatile memory called CMOS RAM. This
memory area is not part of the system RAM which allows configuration data to be retained when power is
turned off.
Before you run the CMOS Setup Utility, make sure that you have saved all open files. The system reboots
immediately after you close the Setup.
NOTE: CMOS Setup Utility will be simply referred to as “BIOS”, "Setup", or "Setup utility" in this guide.
The screenshots used in this guide display default system values. These values may not be the same
those found in your system.
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Entering CMOS setup
1.Turn on the server and the monitor.
If the server is already turned on, close all open applications, then restart the server.
2.During POST, press Delete.
If you fail to press Delete before POST is completed, you will need to restart the server.
The Setup Main menu will be displayed showing the Setup’s menu bar. Use the left and right arrow keys
to move between selections on the menu bar.
Navigating Through the Setup Utility
Use the following keys to move around the Setup utility.
•Left and Right arrow keys – Move between selections on the menu bar.
•Up and Down arrow keys – Move the cursor to the field you want.
•PgUp and PgDn keys – Move the cursor to the previous and next page of a multiple page menu.
•Home – Move the cursor to the first page of a multiple page menu.
•End – Move the cursor to the last page of a multiple page menu.
•+ and - keys – Select a value for the currently selected field (only if it is user-confi g u r ab l e ). Press
these keys repeatedly to display each possible entry, or the Enter key to choose from a pop-up
menu.
NOTE: Grayed-out fields are not user-configurable.
•Enter key – Display a submenu screen.
NOTE: Availability of submenu screen is indicated by a (>).
•Esc – If you press this key:
•On one of the primary menu screens, the Exit menu displays.
•On a submenu screen, the previous screen displays.
•When you are making selections from a pop-up menu, closes the pop-up without making a
selection.
•F1 – Display the General Help panel.
•F6 – Press to load optimized default system values.
•F7 – Press to load fail-safe default system values.
•F10 – Save changes made the Setup and close the utility.
12Chapter 2
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Setup Utility Menus
The Setup Main menu includes the following main setup categories.
ParameterDescription
Product InformationThis page shows the relevant information of the main board
Standard CMOS FeaturesThis setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS
Advanced Chipset FeaturesThis setup page includes all the items of Award special enhanced features
Advanced Chipset FeaturesThis setup page includes all advanced chipset features
Integrated PeripheralsThis setup page includes all onboard peripherals
Power Management SetupThis setup page includes all the items of Green function features
PC Health StatusThis setup page is the System auto detect Temperature, voltage, and fan speed
Frequency/Voltage ControlThis setup page is the System Frequency setup
BIOS Security FeaturesChange, set or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the System
Load Default SettingLoad Default Setting indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be
Save & Exit SetupSave CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup
Exit Without SavingAbandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup
in best performance configuration
In the descriptive table following each of the menu screenshots, settin gs in boldface are the default and
suggested settings.
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Product Information
The Product Information menu displays basic information about the system. These entries are for your
reference only and are not user-configurable.
ParameterDescription
Processor TypeType of CPU installed on the system.
Processor SpeedSpeed of the CPU installed on the system.
System MemoryTotal size of system memory installed on the system.
Product NameProduct name of the system.
System Serial NumberSerial number of the system.
System BIOS VersionVersion number of the BIOS setup utility.
BIOS Release DateDate when the BIOS setup utility was released
Asset Tag NumberAsset tag number of this system.
14Chapter 2
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Standard CMOS Features
ParameterDescriptionOption
System DateSet the date following the weekday-month-day-year format.
System TimeSet the system time following the hour-minute-second format.
AHCI Port 1~6This motherboard supports six SATA channels, each channel allows one SATA device to be installed.
Halt OnDetermines whether the system will stop for an error during the POST. All, But Keyboard
Use these items to configure each device on the SATA channel.
No Errors
All Errors
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Advanced BIOS Feature
Quick BootAllows you to decrease the time it takes to boot the computer by shortening
or skipping certain standard booting process.
Quiet BootWhen enabled, the BIOS splash screen displays during startup.
When disabled, the diagnostic screen displays during startup.
1st/2nd/3rd/4th Boot DeviceSpecifies the boot order from the available devices.Hard Disk
Hard Disk Drive PriorityPress Enter to access the Hard Disk Drive Priority submenu and specify the boot device
priority sequence from available hard drives.
Optical Disk Drive PriorityPress Enter to access the Optical Disk Drive Priority submenu and specify the boot device
priority sequence from available optical drives.
Removable Device PriorityPress Enter to access the Removable Device Priority submenu and specify the boot device
priority sequence from available removable drives.
Network Drives PriorityPress Enter to access the Network Drive Priority submenu and specify the boot device priority
sequence from available network drives.
Bootup Num-LockThis item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your system
is started.
USB Beep MessageEnables or disables BIOS to display error beeps or messages during USB
device enumeration.
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
CD^DVD
Removable
Device
LAN
On
Off
Disabled
Enabled
16Chapter 2
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Advanced Chipset Features
Intel EISTThis item allows users to enable or disable the EIST (Enhanced Intel
SpeedStep technology).
Intel Turbo BoostThis item allows users to enable or disable the Intel Turbo Boost.Enabled
Intel XD BitThis item allows users to enable or disable the Intel XD Bit.Enabled
Intel VTHardware Virtualization Technology enables processor feature for running
multiplesimultaneous Virtual Machines allowing specialized software
applications to run infull isolation of each other.
Memory Hole RemappingThis item allows users to enable or disable memory hole remapping.Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
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Integrated Peripherals
ParameterDescriptionOption
Onboard SATA ControllerEnables or disables the onboard SATA controller. Enabled
Disabled
Onboard SATA ModeSelect an operating mode for the onboard SATA. RAID
Native IDE
Onboard USB ControllerEnables or disables the onboard USB controller. Enabled
Disabled
Legacy USB SupportEnables or disables support for legacy USB devices. Enabled
Disabled
USB Storage EmulationIf Auto, USB device equal or less than 2GB will be emulated as Floppy
and remaining as harddrive. Forced FDD option can be used to force a
HDD formatted drive to boot as FDD (Ex.ZIP drive).
Onboard Audio ControllerEnables or disables the onboard audio controller. Enabled
Onboard LAN ControllerEnables or disables the onboard LAN controller.Enabled
Onboard LAN Option ROMEnables or disables the load of embedded option ROM for onboard
network controller.
Auto
Floppy
Hard Disk
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
18Chapter 2
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Power Management Setup
ParameterDescriptionOption
ACPI Suspend ModeSelect an ACPI state. S3 (STR)
S1 (POS)
Deep Power Off ModeSelect the Deep power off Mode Enabled
Disabled
Power On by RTC AlarmEnables or Disables to wake up the system by RTC Alarm FunctionEnabled
Disabled
Power On by PCIE DevicesEnables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode
through an event on PCI Express device.
Power On by PCI DevicesEnables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode
through an event on PCI device.
Wake Up by PS/2 KB/
Mouse
Wake Up by USB KB/
Mouse
Restore On AC Power LossEnables or disables the system to reboot after a power failure or
Enables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode
using a PS2 keyboard or mouse.
If enabled, press any key or click the mouse will wake system from S1/
S3 state.
interrupt occurs.
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Power Off
Power On
Last State
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PC Health Status
ParameterDescriptionOption
Smart FanEnables or disables the smart system fan control function. Enabled
Disabled
20Chapter 2
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Frequency/Voltage Control
Press Enter:
ParameterDescriptionOption
Clock to All DIMM/PCI/PCIEWhen this item is disabled, BIOS will enable the clock signal of free
DIMM/PCI slots.
Spread SpectrumEnables or disables the reduction of the mainboard’s EMI.
Note: Remember to disable the Spread Spectrum feature if you are
overclocking. A slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock
speed causing the overclocked processor to lock up.
TDC Limit OverideProgram the thresholds for the current while in Turbo modeEnabled
TDC Limit ValueProgram the thresholds for the current while in Turbo mode
TDP Limit OverideProgram the thresholds for the power while in Turbo mode.Enabled
TDP Limit ValueProgram the thresholds for the power while in Turbo mode.
Turbo Ratio Limit ProgramProgram the thresholds for the power while in Turbo mode.Enabled
1/2/3/4_Core Ratio LimitSelect value will program into Turbo Ratio Limit register.
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
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BIOS Security Features
ParameterDescription
Supervisor Password Indicates the status of the supervisor password.
User Password Indicates the status of the user password.
Change Supervisor
Password
Setting a supervisor password
1.Use the up/down arrow keys to select Change Supervisor Password menu then press Enter.
A password box will appear.
2.Type a password then press Enter.
The password may consist up to six alphanumeric characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9)
3.Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter again.
4.Press F10.
5.Select Yes to save the new password and close the Setup Utility.
Supervisor password prevents unauthorized access to the BIOS Setup Utility.
Press Enter to change the Supervisor password.
Changing the supervisor password
1.Use the up/down arrow keys to select Change Supervisor Password menu then press Enter.
2.Type the original password then press Enter.
3.Type a new password then press Enter.
4.Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter again.
5.Press F10.
6.Select Yes to save the new password and close the Setup Utility.
Removing a supervisor password
1.Use the up/down arrow keys to select Change Supervisor Password menu then press Enter.
2.Enter the current password then press Enter.
3.Press Enter twice without entering anything in the password fields.
22Chapter 2
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Load Default Settings
The Load Default Settings menu allows you to load the default settings for all BIOS setup parameters. Setup
defaults are quite demanding in terms of resources consumption. If you are using low-speed memory chips or
other kinds of low-performance components and you choose to load these settings, the system might not
function properly.
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Save & Exit Setup
The Save & Exit Setup menu allows you to save changes made and close the Setup Utility.
24Chapter 2
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Exit Without Saving
The Exit Without Saving menu allows you to discard changes made and close the Setup Utility.
Chapter 225
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Chapter 3
System Disassembly
This chapter contains step-by-step procedures on how to disassemble the desktop computer for maintenance
and troubleshooting.
Disassembly Requirements
To disassemble the computer, you need the following tools:
•Wrist grounding strap and conductive mat for preventing electrostatic discharge
•Flat-blade screwdriver
•Philips screwdriver
•Hex screwdriver
•Plastic flat-blade screwdriver
•Plastic tweezers
NOTE: The screws for the different components vary in size. During the disassembly process, group the
screws with the corresponding components to avoid mismatch when putting back the components.
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Pre-disassembly Procedure
Before proceeding with the disassembly procedure, perform the steps listed below:
1.Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.
2.Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.
3.Unplug the power cord from the system.
4.Unplug all peripheral cables from the system.
5.Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.
27Chapter 3
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Removing the Side Panel
1.Remove the two screws located on the rear edge of the side panel.
2.Slide the side panel toward the back of the chassis until the tabs on the cover disengage with the slots on
the chassis.
3.Lift the side panel away from the server and put it aside for reinstallation later.
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Removing the Front Bezel
1.Release the front bezel retention tabs from the chassis interior.
2.Pull the bezel away from the chassis.
29Chapter 3
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Removing the Heat Sink Fan Assembly
WARNING:The heat sink becomes very hot when the system is on. NEVER touch the heat sink with any metal
or with your hands.
1.Disconnect the fan cable from the mainboard.
2.Use a long-nosed screwdriver to loosen the four screws on the heat sink, in the order as shown below.
Chapter 330
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3.Lift the heat sink fan assembly away from the mainboard.
31Chapter 3
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Removing the Processor
IMPORTANT:Before removi ng a processor from the mainboard, make sure to create a backup file of all
important data.
WARNING:The processor becomes very hot when the system is on. Allow it to cool off first before handling.
1.Release the load lever.
2.Lift the load lever and load plate to the fully open, upright position (1)and (2).
3.Pull out the processor from the socket.
IMPORTANT: If you are going to install a new processor, note the arrow on the corner to make sure the
processor is properly oriented over the socket.
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Removing the VGA Card
1.Remove the screw from the chassis.
2.Open the PCI-Door as below.
3.Remove the two screws that secures the card to the chassis.
33Chapter 3
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4.Gently pull the card to remove it from the mainboard.
Chapter 334
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Removing the Wireless LAN Card
1.Remove the screw that secures the card to the chassis.
1.Gently pull the card to remove it from the mainboard.
35Chapter 3
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Removing the Memory Modules
IMPORTANT:Before removing any DIMM from the memory board, make sure to create a backup file of all
important data.
1.Press the holding clips on both sides of the DIMM slot outward to release the DIMM (1).
2.Gently pull the DIMM upward to pull it away from the chassis (2).
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Removing the System Fan
1.Disconnector the power cable from the motherboard.
2.Release the four screws fastening the system fan.
3.Remove the system Fan from the chassis.
37Chapter 3
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Removing the Daughter Board
1.Disconnect the daughter board cable from the motherboard, and then take out the cable from the cable
retention clip.
2.Remove the screw that secures the chassis to the daughter board.
3.Take out the daughter board.
Chapter 338
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4.Remove the two screws that secure the USB board to the bracket.
5.Pull the USB board out of the bracket.
39Chapter 3
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Removing Other Side Panel
1.Remove the two screws located on the rear edge of the side panel.
2.Slide the side panel toward the back of the chassis until the tabs on the cover disengage with the slots on
the chassis.
3.Lift the side panel away from the server and put it aside for reinstallation later.
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Removing the Hard Disk Drive
1.Disconnect the data and power cables from the rear of the optical drive and the mainboard.
2.Disconnect the other end of the data cable from the mainboard.
3.Remove the HDD bracket
a.Remove the screw that secures the HDD bracket to the ODD bracket.
41Chapter 3
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b.Lift the bracket up and turn it over.
4.Place the bracket on a clean, static-free work surface.
5.Remove the HDD module
a. Remove the four screws secure the HDD module to the HDD bracket.
b.Slide the HDD out of the bracket.
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Removing the Removable Hard Disk Drive
1.Disconnect the removable HDD cable.
a.Disconnect the removable HDD date cable from the motherboard.
b.Use a knife to cut off the PE belt then disconnector the cable.
c.Disconnector the power cable of the removable HDD.
43Chapter 3
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d.Remove the four screws.
e.Pull the two removable HDD cables.
2.Remove the removable HDD module.
a.Gently push the drive block key rightward,then open the door.
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b.Slide the removable HDD tray out of the removable HDD bracket.
a.Use a hand to open out the removable HDD tray until the hook of HDD bracket away from the HDD
screw bore. then use other hand to take out the HDD module.
45Chapter 3
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Removing the Optical Drive
1.Disconnect the data and power cable from the rear of the optical drive.
2.Disconnect the other end of the data cable from the mainboard.
3.Remove the four screws from the optical drive.
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4.Remove the four screws from the optical drive on the other side.
5.Pull the drive out of the drive.
6.Remove the slave optical drive with the same way.
47Chapter 3
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Removing the Power Supply
1.Disconnect the 4-pin and 24-pin power supply cables from the mainboard.
2.Remove the four screws that secures the power supply to the rear panel.
3.Lift the power supply module out of the chassis.
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Removing the Motherboard
1.Disconnect the front audio,card reader,front USB,front panel cable from the motherboard.
2.Take out the front aud io cable from the cable clip and disassemble the cable clip.
3.Open cable clip then take out these cables. at the same time disassemble the cable clip.
49Chapter 3
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4.Remove the eight screws that secure the mainboard to the chassis.
Note:Circuit boards >10 cm² has been highlighted with the yellow rectangle as above image shows.
Please detach the Circuit boards and follow local regulations for disposal.
5.Lift the board from the chassis.
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6.Remove the RTC battery.
Note:RTC battery has been highlighted with the yellow circle as above image shows.Please detach the
RTC battery and follow local regulations for disposal.
7.Punching in IO Shield then you can remove it.
51Chapter 3
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Removing the Card Reader
1.Remove the three screws that secure the bracket to the chassis.
2.Pull the card reader bracket out of the chassis.
3.Use a long-nosed screwdriver to remove the two screws.
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4.Pull the card reader board out of the bracket.
53Chapter 3
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Removing the Top Cover
1.Open the cable clip,then take out the Power switch/Front I/O /Audio cable.
2.Gently release the top bezel retention tabs from the chassis interior.
3.Pull the top cover away from the chassis.
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Removing the Power Switch and LED Cable Assembly
1.Release the two locking tabs and take out the front panel cable.
2.Release the two locking tabs (1) and gently take out the power switch and LED cable assemble(2).
3.Release the HDD and LAN LED.
a.Release the locking tabs (1) and gently pull the HDD LED cable out (2).
b.Gently pull out the LAN LED cable with the same way.
55Chapter 3
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4.Separate the power switch and LED cable assemble from the top cover.
5.Release the locking tabs (1) and gently pull out the power LED cable (2).
6.Gently pull out the other power LED cable with the same way.
7.Grasp the power switch and LED cable bracket,and Release the two locking tabs (1), pull power switch
cable out of the bracket (2).
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Removing the Front I/O and USB Board
1.Remove the two screws that secure the bracket to the chassis.
2.Lift the bracket out of the chassis.
57Chapter 3
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3.Use a long-nosed screwdriver to remove the two screws.
4.Grasp the bracket then gently Pull th e USB board out of the bracket.
58
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Chapter 4
System Troubleshooting
This chapter provides instructions on how to troubleshoot system hardware problems.
Hardware Diagnostic Procedure
IMPORTANT:The diagnostic tests described in this chapter are only intended to test Acer products. Non-Acer
products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system
responses.
1.Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible.
2.Verify the symptoms by attempting to recreate the failure by running the diagnostic tests or repeating
thesame operation.
3.Refer to “Power System check” and “Beep Codes” to determine which corrective action to perform.
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System Check Procedures
Power System Check
If the system will power on, skip this section. Refer to System External Inspection.
If the system will not power on, do the following:
•Check if the power cable is properly connected to the system and AC source.
•Check if the voltage selector switchis set to the correct voltage setting.
System External Inspection
1.Inspect the LED indicators on the front panel, which can indicate the malfunction.
2.Make sure that air flow is not blocked.
3.Make sure nothing in the system is making contact that could short out power.
4.If the problem is not evident, continue with System Internal Inspection.
System Internal Inspection
1.Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.
2.Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.
3.Unplug the power cord from the system.
4.Unplug all peripheral cables from the system.
5.Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.
6.Remove the system covers.For instructions on removing system covers, refer to “System Disassembly”.
7.Verify that components are properly seated.
8.Verify that all cable connectors inside the system are firmly and correctly attached to their appropriate
connectors.
9.Verify that all components are Acer-qualified and supported.
10. Replace the system covers.
11. Power on the system.
12. If the problem with the system is not evident, you can try viewing the POST messages and BIOS event
logs during the system startup.
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Beep Codes
Beep codes are used by the BIOS to indicate a serious or fatal error to the end user. Beep codes are used
when an error occurs before the system video has been initialized. Beep codes will be generated by the
system board speaker, commonly referred to as the PC speaker.
AMIBIOS displays the checkpoints in the bottom right corner of the screen during POST. This display method
is limited, since it only displays checkpoints that occur after the video card has been activated.
Not all computers using AMIBIOS enable this feature. In most cases, a checkpoint card is the best tool for
viewing AMIBIOS checkpoints.
Beep SymptomCause and Description
One short beepSystem is ready.
System is OK.
Continuous one long beepMemory not installed or memory error.
One long beep and two short beeps then
A checkpoint is either a byte or word value output to I/O port 80h.The BIOS outputs checkpoints throughout
bootblock and Power-On Self Test (POST) to indicate the task the system is currently executing. Checkpoint
sare very useful in aiding software developers or technicians in debugging problems that occur during the preboot process.
Viewing BIOS checkpoints
Viewing all checkpoints generated by the BIOS requires acheckpoint card, also referred to as a POST card or
POST diagnostic card. These are ISA or PCI add-in cards that show the value of I/O port 80h on a LED
display. Checkpoints may appear on the bottom right corner of the screen during POST. This display method
islimited, since it only displays checkpoints thatoccur after the video card has been activated.
Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints
The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset,memory, and other components before system memory is
available. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the bootblock
initialization portion of the BIOS.
NOTE: Please note that checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system
configuration.Checkpoints may change due to vendor requirements,system chipset or option ROMs
from add-in PCI devices.
CheckpointDescription
Before D0If boot block debugger is enabled, CPU cache-as-RAM functionality is enabled at this point.
Stack will be enabled from this point.
D0Early Boot Strap Processor (BSP) initialization like microcode update, frequency and other
CPU critical initialization. Early chipset initialization is done.
D1Early super I/O initialization is done including RTC and keyboard controller. Serial port is
enabled at this point if needed for debugging. NMI is disabled. Perform keyboard controller
BAT test. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS. Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and
GA20 enabled.
D2Verify the boot block checksum. System will hang here if checksum is bad.
D3Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memo ry sizing module. If memory
sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Boot block code.
Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled.
D4Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack.
D5Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS
now executes out of RAM. Copies compressed boot block code to memory in right
segments. Copies BIOS from ROM to RAM for faster access. Performs main BIOS
checksum and updates recovery status accordingly.
D6Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOSrecovery is
forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary,control flows to
checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints sectionfor more information.
D7Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved
to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash.
D8The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory .
D9Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory.
Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but closing
SMRAM.
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CheckpointDescription
DARestore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (ExecutePOSTKernel).
See POST Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.
DC System is waking from ACPI S3 state.
E1-E8 EC-
EE
OEM memory detection/configuration error. This range is reserved for chipset vendors &
system manufacturers. The error associated with this value may be different from one
platform to the next.
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Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints
The Bootblock recovery code gets control when the BIOS determines that a BIOS recovery needs to occur
because the user has forced the update or the BIOS checksum is corrupt. The following table describes the
type of checkpoints that may occur during the Bootblock recovery portion of the BIOS.
NOTE: Checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system configuration. Checkpoints
maychange due to vendor requirements, system chipset or option ROMs from add-in PCI devices.
CheckpointDescription
E0Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized. DMA
controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized. L1 cache is enabled.
E9Set up flo ppy controller and data. Attempt to read from floppy.
EAEnable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM.
EBDisable ATAPI hardware. Jump back to checkpoint E9.
EFRead error occurred on media. Jump back to checkpoint EB.
F0Search for pre-defined recovery file name in root directory.
F1Recovery file not found.
F2Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the recovery file.
F3Start reading the recovery file cluster by cluster.
F5Disable L1 cache.
FACheck the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of the flash
part.
FBMake flash write enabled through chipset and OEM specific method. Detect proper flash
part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size.
F4The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size.
FCErase the flash part
FDProgram the flash part.
FFThe flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write disabled. Disable ATAPI
hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000 ROM at
F000:FFF0h.
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BIOS Recovery
1.This function only effects when the BIOS BootBlock section is healthy.
2.Allow to execute recovery function media: FDD / USB storage / ODD.
3.The recovery media to support Boot function is unnecessary.
4.Recovery step as follow:
4-1. Copy the latest BIOS ROM file to the root directory of recovery media.
4-2. Rename the BIOS ROM file to be "AMIBOOT.ROM".
4-3. Insert the recovery device to system and then power on the system.
4-4. Don't do anything during the recovery function to be progress but just only observe the recovery
media has been loading or not.
4-5. If the recovery function run normally, the recovery function will execute 1~3 minutes.
4-6. The system will auto reboot after the recovery function finished and please enter the setup menu to
load default after system reboot.
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Jumper and Connector Information
M/B Placement
Chapter 5
Chapter 566
Page 75
NoLabelDescriptionNoLabelDescription
1CPU SocketLGA1156 socket for Intel®
Lynnfield/Havendale/
Clarkdale processors
2CPU_FAN CPU cooling fan connector12F_USB1Front panel USB header
3DIMM1~4240-pin DDR3 SDRAM
slots
4ATX1Standard 24-pin ATX
power connector
5SPI_DEBUGSPI debug header15PCI132-bit add-on card slot
6SATA1~6Serial ATA connectors16PCIE1X-1~2PCI Express x1 slots
7F_PANELFront panel switch/LED
header
8F_USB3~4Front panel USB headers18SYS_FANSystem cooling fan
9CLR_CMOSClear CMOS jumper19ATX_12V4-pin +12V power
10ME_DISABLEIntel® Management
Engine header(jumper)
11F_USB2Front panel USB header
(Card Reader)
13SPDIF_OUT1SPDIF out header
14F_AUDIO1Front panel audio header
17PCIE16XPCI Express slot for
graphics interface
connector
connector
67Chapter 5
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Jumper Setting
The section explains how to set jumper for correct configuration of the mainboard.
Setting Jumper
Use the motherboard jumpers to set system configuration options. Jumpers with more Than one pin are
numbered. When setting the jumpers, ensure that the jumper caps are Placed on the correct pins.
The illustrations show a 2-pin jumper.When the jumper cap is placed on bothpins, the jumper is SHORT. If you
re-move the jumper cap, or place the jumpercap on just one pin, the jumper is OPEN.
This illustration shows a 3-pin jumper.Pins 1 and 2 are SHORT.
Checking Jumper Settings
The following illustration shows the location of the motherboard jumpers. Pin 1 islabeled.
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Jumper Settings
JumperTypeDescriptioSetting (default)
CLR_CMOS3-pinCLEAR CMOS1-2: NORMAL
2-3: CLEAR
Before clearing theCMOS, make
sure toturn the system off.
ME_DISABLE3-pinME_DISABLE1-2: NORMAL
2-3: ME_DISABLE
69Chapter 5
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Connecting Optional Devices
Refer to the following for information on connecting the motherboard’s optionaldevices:
SATA1~6: Serial ATA connectors
These connectors are used to support the new Serial ATA devices for the highest datatransfer rates (3.0 Gb/s),
simpler disk drive cabling and easier PC assembly. It elimi-nates limitations of the current Parallel ATA
interface. But maintains register com-patibility and software compatibility with Parallel ATA.
PinSignal NamePinSignal Name
1Ground2TX+
3TX-4Ground
5RX-6RX+
7Ground
F_AUDIO1: Front Panel Audio header for Azalia
This header allows the user to install auxiliary front-oriented microphone and line-out ports for easier access.
The motherboard has four USB ports installed on the rear edge I/O port array.Additionally, some computer
cases have USB ports at the front of the case. If youhave this kind of case, use auxiliary USB connector to
connect the front-mountedports to the motherboard.
PinSignal NameFunction
1USBPWRFront Panel USB Power
2USBPWRFront Panel USB Power
3USB_FP_P0-USB Port 0 Negative Signal
4USB_FP_P1-USB Port 1 Negative Signal
5USB_FP_P0+USB Port 0 Positive Signal
6USB_FP_P1+USB Port 1 Positive Signal
7GNDGround
8GNDGround
9KeyNo pin
10USB_FP_OC0NC
SPDIF_OUT1: SPDIF out header
This is an optional header that provides an SPDIF_OUT (Sony/Philips Digital Inter-face) output to digital
multimedia device through optical fiber or coaxial connector.
PinSignal NamePinSignal Name
1+5V2KEY
3SPDIF4GND
SPI_DEBUG: SPI_DEBUG header
PinSignal NamePinSignal Name
1CS2WP
3DI4HOLD
5VCC6CLK
7GND8DO
GPIO0~1: Button recovery jumper
PinSignal Name
1GP36(GP16)
2GND
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Connecting Case Components
After you have installed the motherboard into a case, you can begin connecting themotherboard components.
Refer to the following:
1.Connect the CPU cooling fan cable to CPU_FAN.
2.Connect the standard power supply connector to ATX1.
3.Connect the case switches and indicator LEDs to the F_PANEL.
4.Connect the system cooling fan connector to SYS_FAN.
5.Connect the auxiliary case power supply connector to ATX_12V.
The front panel header (F_PANEL) provides a standard set of switch and LEDheaders commonly found on
ATX or micro-ATX cases. Refer to the table below forinformation:
PinSignal NameFunctionPinSignal NameFunction
1VCC 5V2GLED0MSG LED
3HDD_LEDNHard disk LED4GLED1MSG LED
5GND Ground 6PWRSWPower Switch
7HWRST_LReset8GND GROUND
9F_PANEL_DET FRONT PANEL
This chapter offers the FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) list in global configuration of the Predator G5900 desktop
computer. Refer to this chapter whenever ordering the parts to repair or for RMA (Return Merchandise
Authorization).
NOTES:
•When ordering FRU parts, check the most up-to-date information available on your regional web
or channel. For whatever reasons a part number is changed, it will NOT be noted on the printed
Service Guide. For Acer authorized service providers, your Acer office may have a different part
number code from those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the
local FRU list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for service.
•To scrap or to return the defective parts, follow the local government ordinance or regulations on
how to dispose it properly, or follow the rules set by your regional Acer office on how to return it.
•This document will be updated as more information about the FRU list becomes available.
chapter 674
Page 83
Predator G5900 Exploded Diagram
NOTE: This section will be updated when more information becomes available.
Lite-on USB SM-9020B with black colorMS.11200.074N/A
Lite-on RF2.4 SM-9063B with receiver(nano
dangle) SD-9080
Keyboard LITE-ON SK-9621B USB 104KS Black USKB.USB0B.330N/A
Keyboard LITE-ON SK-9621B USB 104KS Black USKB.USB0B.370
Keyboard LITE-ON SK-9660B RF2.4 104KS Black USKB.RF40B.042
Keyboard LITE-ON SK-9660B RF2.4 104KS Black USKB.RF40B.082
MS.11200.073
81Chapter 6
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Chapter 7
Intel RAID SOP
1.INTEL® MATRIX STORAGE TECHNOLOGY CHECK(DOS)
1-1: Create SATA RAID 0
Step 1:Shut down the EUT, unplug the power cable,connect two SATA HDDS to EUT , check the EUT all
devices are connect/plug ok.
Step 2:Press "PWR-BTTN" to power on the EUT,Load BIOS default setting .
Step 3:At "Integrated_Peripherals" page "OnChip SATA Type" item set is as "RAID" mode,save and exit.
Step 4:During BIOS post, press <Ctrl-I> to enter into Intel RAID setup utility,as picture1.
Picture1
Step 5: Select "1" to enter create RAID mode ,if there is no enough avalable space (there was exist a Raid ,
delete it ).
Step 6:Create RAID 0 Mode,enter the RAID name,such as "MyRaid0",default is"Volume0".
Picture2
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Step 7:Select "RAID0(Stripe)" at "RAID Level".
Picture3
Step 8:You can select the "Strip Size" and define RAID capacity in "Capactity".
Picture4
83Chapter 7
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Step 9:Press "Create Volume" to create RAID0,it will pop the warning message that all data will be lost,"press
"Y" to confirm it.
Picture5
Step 10:It will back to create RAID interface,then press "ESC" or select 4 to exit and install OS.
1-2: Create SATA RAID 1
Step 1:Shut down the EUT, unplug the power cable,connect two SATA HDDS to EUT , check the EUT all
devices are connect/plug ok.
Step 2:Press "PWR-BTTN" to power on the EUT,Load BIOS default setting .
Step 4:During BIOS post, press <Ctrl-I> to enter into Intel RAID setup utility.
Step 5: Select "1" to enter create RAID mode ,if there is no enough avalable space (there was exist a Raid ,
delete it ).
Step 6:Create RAID 1 Mode,enter the RAID name,such as "MyRaid1",default is"Volume0".
Step 7:Select "RAID1(Mirror)" at "RAID Level".
Picture6
Chapter 784
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Step 8:You can select the "Strip Size" and define RAID capacity in "Capactity".
Step 9:Press "Create Volume" to create RAID1,it will pop the warning message that all data will be lost,"press
"Y" to confirm it.
Step 10:It will back to create RAID interface,then press "ESC" or select 4 to exit and install OS.
1-3: Create SATA RAID 5
Step 1:Shut down the EUT, unplug the power cable,connect three SATA HDDS to EUT , check the EUT all
devices are connect/plug ok.
Step 2:Press "PWR-BTTN" to power on the EUT,Load BIOS default setting .
Step 3:At "Integrated_Peripherals" page "OnChip SATA Type" item set is as "RAID" mode,save and exit.
Step 4:During BIOS post, press <Ctrl-I> to enter into Intel RAID setup utility.
Step 5: Select "1" to enter create RAID mode ,if there is no enough avalable space (there was exist a Raid ,
delete it ).
Step 6:Create RAID 5 Mode,enter the RAID name,such as "MyRaid5",default is"Volume0".
Step 7:Select "RAID5(Parity)" at "RAID Level".
Picture7
Step 8:You can select the "Strip Size" and define RAID capacity in "Capactity".
Step 9:Press "Create Volume" to create RAID5,it will pop the warning message that all data will be lost,"press
"Y" to confirm it.
Step 10:It will back to create RAID interface,then press "ESC" or select 4 to exit and install OS.
1-4: Create SATA RAID 0+1
Step 1:Shut down the EUT, unplug the power cable,connect four SATA HDDS to EU T , check the EUT all
devices are connect/plug ok.
Step 2:Press "PWR-BTTN" to power on the EUT,Load BIOS default setting .
Step 3:At "Integrated_Peripherals" page "OnChip SATA Type" item set is as "RAID" mode,save and exit.
Step 4:During BIOS post, press <Ctrl-I> to enter into Intel RAID setup utility.
Step 5: Select "1" to enter create RAID mode ,if there is no enough avalable space (there was exist a Raid ,
delete it ).
Step 6:Create RAID 0+1 Mode,firstly create RAID 0 Mode,enter the RAID name,such as "MyRaid0+1",default
is"Volume0".
85Chapter 7
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Step 7:Select "RAID0(Stripe)" at "RAID Level".
Step 8:Select two HDDs in "Disk" by space key.
Picture8
Step 9:Press "Enter" to finish HDD selection and it will back to RAID creation interface.
Step 10:Repeat RAID1 creation step and exit,then install OS.
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Intel RAID SOP (Windows for WIN7)
2.Intel(R) Matrix Storage Console
2-1:Create a“RAID Ready” System into" RAID 0" with two Hard Drives by‘Create RAID Volume from
Existing HDD Drive ’.
Step 1:Install Win7 OS with one SATA HDD.
Step 2:Shut down the system,then add one Serial ATA hard drive in the system.
Step 3:Boot to OS desktop, open the Intel® Matrix Storage Console.
Picture1
Step 4:Click on the by‘Create RAID Volume from Existing HDD Drive ’ to create a RAID volume.
Picture2
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Step 5:Click "Next" at create a RAID volume window.
Picture3
Step 6:Key the name in "Volume Name" and select "RAID 0" in RAID Level.
Picture4
Step 7:Select minimum HDD as "Source Hard Drive".
Picture5
Chapter 788
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Picture6
Step 8:Select Menber Hard Drive(s).
Picture7
89Chapter 7
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Step 9:Specify Volume Size then press "next".
Picture8
Step 10:Press "next" to finish setup and start create RAID0.
Picture9
Step 11:It may takes half and hours to create RAID0.After create completely,it will ask to reboot to finish create
RAID0.
2-2:Create a“RAID Ready” System into" RAID 1" with two Hard Drives by‘Create RAID Volume
from Existing HDD Drive ’.
Step 1:Install WIN7 OS with one SATA HDD.
Step 2:Shut down the system,then add another Serial ATA hard drive in the system.
Step 3:Boot to OS desktop, open the Intel® Matrix Storage Console.
Step 4:Click on the by‘Create RAID Volume from Existing HDD Drive ’ to create a RAID volume.
Step 5:Click "Next" at create a RAID volume window.
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Step 6:Key the name in "Volume Name" and select "RAID 1" in RAID Level.
Picture10
Step 7:Select minimum HDD as "Source Hard Drive".
Step 8:Select Menber Hard Drive(s).
Step 9:Specify Volume Size then press "next".
Step 10:Press "next" to finish setup and start create RAID1.
Step 11:It may takes half and hours to create RAID1.After create completely,it will ask to reboot to finish create
RAID1.
2-3:Create a“RAID Ready” System into" RAID 5" with three Hard Drives by‘Create RAID Volume
from Existing HDD Drive ’.
Step 1:Install WIN7 OS with one SATA HDD.
Step 2:Shut down the system,then add other two serial ATA hard drives in the system.
Step 3:Boot to OS desktop, open the Intel® Matrix Storage Console.
Step 4:Click on the by‘Create RAID Volume from Existing HDD Drive ’ to create a RAID volume.
Step 5:Click "Next" at create a RAID volume window.
Step 6:Key the name in "Volume Name" and select "RAID 1" in RAID Level.
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Step 6:Key the name in "Volume Name" and select "RAID 5" in RAID Level.
Picture11
Step 7:Select minimum HDD as "Source Hard Drive".
Picture12
Chapter 792
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