Accton Technology ES4710BD User Manual

ES4710BD

10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

User’s Guide

www.edge-core.com

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

Preface

ES4710BD is a high performance routing switch released by Edge-Core that can be deployed as the

core layer device for campus and enterprise networks, or as an aggregation device for IP

metropolitan area networks (MAN). ES4710BD provides 10 slots, with support for various types of

line cards and can seamlessly support a variety of network interfaces from 100Mb, 1000Mb to 10Gb

Ethernet.

We are providing this manual for your better understanding, use and maintenance of the ES4710BD.

We strongly recommend you to read through this manual carefully before installation and

configuration to avoid possible malfunction or damage to the switch. Furthermore, we sincerely

hope our products and services satisfy you.

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

Content

CHAPTER 1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW............................................................................................ 31

1.1 PRODUCT BRIEF ............................................................................................................................. 31

1.1.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................31

1.1.2 Features .................................................................................................................................... 32

1.1.3 Main Features........................................................................................................................... 34

1.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................................................................35

1.3 PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................... 36

1.4 HARDWARE COMPONENTS .............................................................................................................36

1.4.1 Chassis .....................................................................................................................................36

1.4.1.1 Board Rack..................................................................................................................................... 37

1.4.1.2 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................. 38

1.4.1.3 Ventilation and Cooling System ..................................................................................................... 38

1.4.2 Introduction to ES4710BD cards ..........................................................................................38

1.4.2.1 EM4710BD-AGENT ..................................................................................................................... 39

1.4.2.1.1 Front Panel.............................................................................................................................. 39

1.4.2.1.2 Front Panel - Indicator............................................................................................................ 39

1.4.2.1.3 Front Panel – Console Port.................................................................................................... 40

1.4.2.1.4 Front Panel – Management Port ............................................................................................ 40

1.4.2.1.5 Front Panel – Reset Button.................................................................................................... 41

1.4.2.1.6 Front Panel – SWAP Button .................................................................................................. 41

1.4.2.2 EM4700BD-12GT-RJ45................................................................................................................. 41

1.4.2.2.1 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................ 41

1.4.2.2.2 Front Panel - Indicator........................................................................................................... 41

1.4.2.2.3 Front Panel Port Description ................................................................................................. 42

1.4.2.2.4 Front Panel – Reset Button.................................................................................................... 42

1.4.2.2.5 Front Panel – SWAP Button .................................................................................................. 42

1.4.2.3 EM4700BD-12GX-SFP............................................................................................................. 42

1.4.2.3.1 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................ 42

1.4.2.3.2 Front Panel - Indicator........................................................................................................... 43

1.4.2.3.3 Front Panel Port Description ................................................................................................. 43

1.4.2.3.4 Front Panel – Reset Button..................................................................................................... 44

1.4.2.3.5 Front Panel – SWAP Button .................................................................................................. 44

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

1.4.2.4 EM4700BD-2XG-XENPAK ........................................................................................... 44

1.4.2.4.1 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................ 44

1.4.2.4.2 Front Panel - Indicator........................................................................................................... 45

1.4.2.4.3 Front Panel Port Description ................................................................................................. 45

1.4.2.4.4 Front Panel – Reset Button.................................................................................................... 45

1.4.2.4.5 Front Panel – SWAP Button .................................................................................................. 46

1.4.2.5 EM-7600-ES and EM-7600-ES-2GB........................................................................................... 46

1.4.2.5.1 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................ 46

1.4.2.5.2 Front Panel - Indicator........................................................................................................... 47

1.4.2.5.3 Front Panel Port Description ................................................................................................. 47

1.4.2.5.4 Front Panel – Reset Button.................................................................................................... 48

1.4.2.5.5 Front Panel – SWAP Button .................................................................................................. 48

1.4.3 EM4710BD-AC and EM-7608-DC.......................................................................................48

1.4.3.1 EM4710BD-AC (Alternating Current Power Module) .................................................................. 49

1.4.3.2 EM-7608-DC (Direct Current Power Module)...............................................................................49

1.4.3.3 Power module Front Panel........................................................................................................ 49

1.4.4 Power Distribution Box......................................................................................................... 49

1.4.5 System Backplane................................................................................................................50

1.4.6 Fan Tray ................................................................................................................................50

1.4.7 Dust Gauze............................................................................................................................50

1.4.8 Rear Panel .............................................................................................................................51

1.4.9 Side Panels ............................................................................................................................51

1.5 SYSTEM FEATURES ......................................................................................................................52

CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION .................................................................................. 53

2.1 SAFETY INFORMATION..............................................................................................................53

2.1.1 Site Requirements ................................................................................................................. 55

2.1.2 Temperature and Humidity Requirements.............................................................................55

2.1.3 Dust and Particles................................................................................................................ 56

2.1.4 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage .........................................................................57

2.1.5 Anti-interference Requirements ............................................................................................ 57

2.1.6 Rack Configuration ...............................................................................................................57

2.1.7 Power Supply Requirements .................................................................................................58

2.2 PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION................................................................................................. 58

2.2.1 Checking Switch Hardware Configuration and Accessories...................................... 58

2.2.2 Required Tools and Utilities.................................................................................................59

2.3 HARDWARE INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................59

2.3.1 Switch Installation................................................................................................................. 61

2.3.1.1 Desktop installation ................................................................................................................ 61

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

2.3.1.2 Rack-mounting ES4710BD............................................................................................................ 61

2.3.1.3 Wearing an ESD Wrist Strap .......................................................................................................... 62

2.3.2 Switch grounding ..................................................................................................................62

2.3.3 Card and module installation.................................................................................................63

2.3.3.1 Removing and Installing the Cards ................................................................................................ 64

2.3.3.2 Removing and installing the Dust Gauze ....................................................................................... 64

2.3.3.3 Removing and Installing the Fan Tray ........................................................................................... 64

2.3.3.4 Removing and Installing Power Supply Modules....................................................................... 65

2.3.4 Connecting to the console .....................................................................................................66

2.3.5 Connecting to the Management Port.................................................................................... 67

2.3.6 SFP transceiver installation ...................................................................................................67

2.3.7 XENPAK transceiver installation..........................................................................................67

2.3.8 Copper Cable/Fiber Cable Connection ................................................................................68

2.3.9 Power supply connection.......................................................................................................68

CHAPTER 3 SETUP CONFIGURATION.......................................................................................70

3.1 SETUP CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................. 70

3.1.1 Main Setup Menu..................................................................................................................70

3.1.2 Setup Submenu......................................................................................................................71

3.1.2.1 Configuring switch hostname......................................................................................................... 71

3.1.2.2 Configuring Vlan1 Interface........................................................................................................... 71

3.1.2.3 Telnet Server Configuration ........................................................................................................... 72

3.1.2.4 Configuring Web Server................................................................................................................. 74

3.1.2.5 Configuring SNMP ........................................................................................................................ 75

3.1.2.6 Exiting Setup Configuration Mode ........................................................................................... 77

CHAPTER 4 SWITCH MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................... 78

4.1 MANAGEMENT OPTIONS ................................................................................................................78

4.1.1 Out-of-band Management .....................................................................................................78

4.1.2 In-band Management.............................................................................................................82

4.1.2.1 Management via Telnet .................................................................................................................. 82

4.1.2.2 Managing the Switch through ECview........................................................................................... 85

4.2 MANAGEMENT INTERFACE.............................................................................................................85

4.2.1 CLI Interface ......................................................................................................................... 86

4.2.1.1 Configuration Modes...................................................................................................................... 86

4.2.1.1.1 User Mode .............................................................................................................................. 86

4.2.1.1.2 Admin Mode........................................................................................................................... 87

4.2.1.1.3 Global Mode........................................................................................................................... 87

4.2.1.1.3.1 Interface Mode ................................................................................................................ 87

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

4.2.1.1.3.2 VLAN Mode ................................................................................................................... 88

4.2.1.1.3.3 DHCP Address Pool Mode.............................................................................................. 88

4.2.1.1.3.4 Route Mode..................................................................................................................... 88

4.2.1.1.3.5 ACL Mode ...................................................................................................................... 88

4.2.1.2 Configuration Syntax ..................................................................................................................... 89

4.2.1.3 Shortcut Key Support ..................................................................................................................... 89

4.2.1.4 Help function.................................................................................................................................. 90

4.2.1.5 Input verification ............................................................................................................................ 90

4.2.1.5.1 Returned Information: success................................................................................................ 90

4.2.1.5.2 Returned Information: error.................................................................................................... 90

4.2.1.6 Fuzzy match support ...................................................................................................................... 91

4.3 Web Management..................................................................................................................... 91

4.3.1 MAIN PAGE ................................................................................................................................ 91

4.3.2 MODULE FRONT PANEL ........................................................................................................ 92

CHAPTER 5 BASIC SWITCH CONFIGURATION........................................................................ 93

5.1 BASIC SWITCH CONFIGURATION COMMANDS ................................................................................93

5.1.1 clock set.................................................................................................................................93

5.1.2 config .................................................................................................................................... 93

5.1.3 enable ....................................................................................................................................93

5.1.4 enable password ....................................................................................................................94

5.1.5 exec timeout ..........................................................................................................................94

5.1.6 exit.........................................................................................................................................95

5.1.7 help........................................................................................................................................ 95

5.1.8 ip host....................................................................................................................................95

5.1.9 hostname ............................................................................................................................... 96

5.1.10 reload...................................................................................................................................96

5.1.11 set default ............................................................................................................................96

5.1.12 setup ....................................................................................................................................97

5.1.13 language ..............................................................................................................................97

5.1.14 write ....................................................................................................................................97

5.2 MAINTENANCE AND DEBUG COMMANDS.......................................................................................97

5.2.1 ping........................................................................................................................................97

5.2.2 Telnet.....................................................................................................................................98

5.2.2.1 Introduction to Telnet ..................................................................................................................... 98

5.2.2.2 Telnet Task Sequence ..................................................................................................................... 99

5.2.2.3 Telnet Commands......................................................................................................................... 100

5.2.2.3.1 monitor ................................................................................................................................. 100

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

5.2.2.3.2 telnet ..................................................................................................................................... 100

5.2.2.3.3 telnet-server enable............................................................................................................... 101

5.2.2.3.4 telnet-server securityip.......................................................................................................... 101

5.2.2.3.5 telnet-user ............................................................................................................................. 101

5.2.3 traceroute............................................................................................................................. 102

5.2.4 show ....................................................................................................................................102

5.2.4.1 show clock.................................................................................................................................... 102

5.2.4.2 show debugging ........................................................................................................................... 103

5.2.4.3 show flash .................................................................................................................................... 103

5.2.4.4 show history ................................................................................................................................. 103

5.2.4.5 show memory............................................................................................................................... 104

5.2.4.6 show running-config .................................................................................................................... 104

5.2.4.7 show startup-config ...................................................................................................................... 105

5.2.4.8 show switchport interface............................................................................................................. 105

5.2.4.9 show tcp ....................................................................................................................................... 106

5.2.4.10 show udp .................................................................................................................................... 106

5.2.4.11 show telnet login ........................................................................................................................ 106

5.2.4.12 show telnet user.......................................................................................................................... 107

5.2.4.13 show version............................................................................................................................... 107

5.2.5 debug...................................................................................................................................107

5.3 CONFIGURING SWITCH IP ADDRESSES ......................................................................................... 108

5.3.1 Configuring Switch IP Addresses Task Sequence ...............................................................108

5.3.2 Commands for Configuring Switch IP Addresses...............................................................109

5.3.2.1 ip address...................................................................................................................................... 109

5.3.2.2 ip bootp-client enable ................................................................................................................... 109

5.3.2.3 ip dhcp-client enable .................................................................................................................... 110

5.4 CONFIGURING SNMP................................................................................................................... 110

5.4.1 Introduction to SNMP ......................................................................................................... 110

5.4.2 Introduction to MIB ............................................................................................................111

5.4.3 Introduction to RMON ........................................................................................................ 112

5.4.4 Configuring SNMP ............................................................................................................. 113

5.4.4.1 SNMP Configuration Task Sequence ........................................................................................... 113

5.4.4.2 SNMP Configuration Commands............................................................................................... 114

5.4.4.2.1 rmon...................................................................................................................................... 114

5.4.4.2.2 snmp-server community ....................................................................................................... 114

5.4.4.2.3 snmp-server enable ............................................................................................................... 115

5.4.4.2.4 snmp-server enable traps..................................................................................................... 115

5.4.4.2.5 snmp-server host................................................................................................................... 116

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

5.4.4.2.6 snmp-server securityip.......................................................................................................... 116

5.4.5 Typical SNMP Configuration Examples .............................................................................116

5.4.6 SNMP Troubleshooting Help .............................................................................................. 117

5.4.6.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................... 117

5.4.6.1.1 show snmp............................................................................................................................ 117

5.4.6.1.2 show snmp status.................................................................................................................. 119

5.4.6.1.3 debug snmp packet ............................................................................................................... 120

5.4.6.2 SNMP Troubleshooting Help ....................................................................................................... 120

5.5 SWITCH UPGRADE........................................................................................................................120

5.5.1 BootROM Upgrade .............................................................................................................121

5.5.2 FTP/TFTP Upgrade............................................................................................................. 123

5.5.2.1 Introduction to FTP/TFTP............................................................................................................ 123

5.5.2.2 FTP/TFTP Configuration ............................................................................................................. 125

5.5.2.2.1 FTP/TFTP Configuration Task Sequence ............................................................................. 125

5.5.2.2.2 FTP/TFTP Configuration Commands................................................................................... 127

5.5.2.2.3 copy（FTP）........................................................................................................................ 127

5.5.2.2.4 dir.......................................................................................................................................... 128

5.5.2.2.5 ftp-server enable ................................................................................................................... 129

5.5.2.2.6 ftp-server timeout................................................................................................................ 129

5.5.2.2.7 ip ftp ..................................................................................................................................... 130

5.5.2.2.8 copy（TFTP） ..................................................................................................................... 130

5.5.2.2.9 tftp-server enable .................................................................................................................. 131

5.5.2.2.10 tftp-server retransmission-number ...................................................................................... 132

5.5.2.2.11 tftp-server transmission-timeout ......................................................................................... 132

5.5.2.3 FTP/TFTP Configuration Examples............................................................................................. 132

5.5.2.4 FTP/TFTP Troubleshooting Help................................................................................................. 136

5.5.2.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands............................................................................................ 136

5.5.2.4.2 show ftp ................................................................................................................................ 136

5.5.2.4.3 show tftp ............................................................................................................................... 137

5.5.2.4.4 FTP Troubleshooting Help.................................................................................................... 137

5.5.2.4.5 TFTP Troubleshooting Help ................................................................................................. 138

5.6 WEB MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 139

5.6.1 Switch basic configuration .............................................................................................................. 139

5.6.1.1 Basicconfig................................................................................................................................... 139

5.6.1.2 Configure exec timeout ................................................................................................................ 140

5.6.2 SNMP configuration........................................................................................................................ 140

5.6.2.1 SNMP manager configuration...................................................................................................... 140

5.6.2.2 Trap manager configuration ......................................................................................................... 141

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

5.6.2.3 Configure IP address of SNMP manager...................................................................................... 141

5.6.2.4 SNMP statistics ............................................................................................................................ 142

5.6.2.5 RMON and trap configuration...................................................................................................... 142

5.6.3 Switch upgrade................................................................................................................................ 143

5.6.3.1 TFTP client configuration ............................................................................................................ 143

5.6.3.2 TFTP server configuration............................................................................................................ 143

5.6.3.3 FTP client configuration............................................................................................................... 144

5.6.3.4 FTP server configuration.............................................................................................................. 144

5.6.4 Maintenance and debug command .................................................................................................. 145

5.6.4.1 Debug command .......................................................................................................................... 146

5.6.4.2 Show vlan port property ............................................................................................................... 146

5.6.4.3 Others........................................................................................................................................... 147

5.6.5 Basic introduction to switch ............................................................................................................ 147

5.6.6 Switch on-off information ............................................................................................................... 148

5.6.7 Switch Maintenance ........................................................................................................................ 148

5.6.7.1 Web server user configuration...................................................................................................... 148

5.6.7.2 Exit current web configuration..................................................................................................... 149

5.6.7.3 Save current running-config ......................................................................................................... 149

5.6.7.4 Reboot .......................................................................................................................................... 149

5.6.7.5 Reboot with the default configuration .......................................................................................... 149

5.6.8 Telnet server configuration.............................................................................................................. 149

5.6.8.1 Telnet server user configuration ................................................................................................... 149

5.6.8.2 Telnet security IP.......................................................................................................................... 150

CHAPTER 6 DEVICE MANAGEMENT........................................................................................ 151

6.1 DEVICE MANAGEMENT BRIEF...................................................................................................... 151

6.2 DEVICE MANAGEMENT CONFIGURATION .....................................................................................151

6.2.2 Device Management Troubleshooting Help........................................................................ 151

6.2.2.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................... 151

6.2.2.1.1 show slot............................................................................................................................... 151

6.2.2.1.2 show fan................................................................................................................................ 152

6.2.2.1.3 show power........................................................................................................................... 152

6.2.2.1.4 debug devsm......................................................................................................................... 153

6.3 CARD HOT-SWA P OPERATION ...................................................................................................... 153

6.3.1 Card Hot-Insertion...............................................................................................................153

6.3.2 Card Hot-Remove ............................................................................................................... 153

6.3.3 Configuration Recover Rules..............................................................................................154

6.3.4 Active-Standby Alternation................................................................................................. 154

6.4 WEB MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 154

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

6.4.1 Reset specific module..........................................................................................................155

6.4.2 Show slot............................................................................................................................. 155

6.4.3 Show fan..............................................................................................................................156

6.4.4 Show power.........................................................................................................................156

6.4.5 Show module in slot............................................................................................................ 156

CHAPTER 7 PORT CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................157

7.1 INTRODUCTION TO PORT ..............................................................................................................157

7.2 PORT CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................158

7.2.1 Network Port Configuration................................................................................................158

7.2.1.1 Network Port Configuration Task Sequence................................................................................. 158

7.2.1.2 Ethernet Port Configuration Commands ...................................................................................... 159

7.2.1.2.1 bandwidth ............................................................................................................................. 159

7.2.1.2.2 combo-forced-mode.............................................................................................................. 160

7.2.1.2.3 flow control........................................................................................................................... 161

7.2.1.2.4 interface ethernet .................................................................................................................. 162

7.2.1.2.5 loopback ............................................................................................................................... 162

7.2.1.2.6 mdi........................................................................................................................................ 162

7.2.1.2.7 name ..................................................................................................................................... 163

7.2.1.2.8 negotiation ............................................................................................................................ 163

7.2.1.2.9 rate-suppression .................................................................................................................... 164

7.2.1.2.10 shutdown............................................................................................................................. 164

7.2.1.2.11 speed-duplex....................................................................................................................... 165

7.2.2 VLAN Interface Configuration ........................................................................................... 165

7.2.2.1 VLAN Interface Configuration Task Sequence............................................................................ 165

7.2.2.2 VLAN Interface Configuration Commands ................................................................................. 166

7.2.2.2.1 interface vlan ........................................................................................................................ 166

7.2.2.2.2 ip address.............................................................................................................................. 166

7.2.2.2.3 shutdown............................................................................................................................... 167

7.2.3 Network Management Port Configuration .......................................................................... 167

7.2.3.1 Network Management Port Configuration Task Sequence ........................................................... 167

7.2.3.2 Network Management Port Configuration Commands ................................................................ 168

7.2.3.2.1 duplex ................................................................................................................................... 168

7.2.3.2.2 interface ethernet .................................................................................................................. 169

7.2.3.2.3 ip address.............................................................................................................................. 169

7.2.3.2.4 loopback ............................................................................................................................... 169

7.2.3.2.5 shutdown............................................................................................................................... 170

7.2.3.2.6 speed..................................................................................................................................... 170

7.2.4 Port Mirroring Configuration..............................................................................................170

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

7.2.4.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring...................................................................................................... 170

7.2.4.2 Port Mirroring Configuration Task Sequence............................................................................... 171

7.2.4.3 Port Mirroring Configuration ....................................................................................................... 171

7.2.4.3.1 monitor session source interface........................................................................................... 171

7.2.4.3.2 monitor session destination interface.................................................................................... 172

7.2.4.4 Port Mirroring Examples.............................................................................................................. 172

7.2.4.5 Device Mirroring Troubleshooting Help ...................................................................................... 172

7.2.4.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands............................................................................................ 172

7.2.4.5.1.1 show monitor................................................................................................................. 172

7.2.4.5.2 Device Mirroring Troubleshooting Help............................................................................... 173

7.3 PORT CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE ................................................................................................. 173

7.4 PORT TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ...................................................................................................174

7.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands .......................................................................................... 174

7.4.1.1 clear counters ............................................................................................................................... 174

7.4.1.2 show interface .............................................................................................................................. 175

7.4.2 Port Troubleshooting Help ..................................................................................................175

7.5 WEB MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 175

7.5.1 Ethernet port configuration .................................................................................................176

7.5.1.1 Physical port configuration ..............................................................................................176

7.5.1.2 Bandwidth control............................................................................................................176

7.5.2 Vlan interface configuration................................................................................................ 177

7.5.2.1 Allocate IP address for L3 port.........................................................................................177

7.5.2.2 L3 port IP addr mode configuration .................................................................................178

7.5.3 Port mirroring configuration ...............................................................................................178

7.5.3.1 Mirror configuration......................................................................................................... 178

7.5.4 Port debug and maintenance..............................................................................................179

7.5.4.1 Show port information .....................................................................................................179

CHAPTER 8 MAC TABLE CONFIGURATION............................................................................ 180

8.1 INTRODUCTION TO MAC TABLE .................................................................................................. 180

8.1.1 Obtaining MAC Table .......................................................................................................181

8.1.2 Forward or Filter .................................................................................................................182

8.2 MAC TABLE CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................................... 183

8.2.1 mac-address-table aging-time..............................................................................................183

8.2.2 mac-address-table static ......................................................................................................183

8.2.3 mac-address-table blackhole ...............................................................................................184

8.3 TYPICAL CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES.......................................................................................... 184

8.4 TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ............................................................................................................ 185

8.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands .......................................................................................... 185

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

8.4.1.1 show mac-address-table aging-time ............................................................................................. 185

8.4.1.2 show mac-address-table static ...................................................................................................... 186

8.4.1.3 show mac-address-table blackhole ............................................................................................... 186

8.4.2 Troubleshooting Help.......................................................................................................... 186

8.5 MAC ADDRESS FUNCTION EXTENSION ....................................................................................... 187

8.5.1 MAC Address Binding........................................................................................................187

8.5.1.1 Introduction to MAC Address Binding......................................................................................... 187

8.5.1.2 MAC Address Binding Configuration.......................................................................................... 187

8.5.1.2.1 MAC Address Binding Configuration Task Sequence.......................................................... 187

8.5.1.2.2 MAC Address Binding Configuration Commands ............................................................... 189

8.5.1.2.2.1 switchport port-security................................................................................................. 189

8.5.1.2.2.2 switchport port-security convert.................................................................................... 189

8.5.1.2.2.3 switchport port-security lock......................................................................................... 189

8.5.1.2.2.4 switchport port-security timeout ................................................................................... 190

8.5.1.2.2.5 switchport port-security mac-address............................................................................ 190

8.5.1.2.2.6 clear port-security dynamic........................................................................................... 191

8.5.1.2.2.7 switchport port-security maximum................................................................................ 191

8.5.1.2.2.8 switchport port-security violation.................................................................................. 192

8.5.1.3 Mac Address Binding Troubleshooting Help................................................................................ 192

8.5.1.3.1 MAC Address Binding Debug and Monitor Commands ...................................................... 192

8.5.1.3.1.1 show port-security......................................................................................................... 192

8.5.1.3.1.2 show port-security interface .......................................................................................... 193

8.5.1.3.1.3 show port-security address .......................................................................................... 194

8.5.1.3.2 MAC Address Binding Troubleshooting Help...................................................................... 195

8.6 WEB MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 195

8.6.1 Mac address table configuration...................................................................................................... 195

8.6.1.1 Unicast address configuration................................................................................................... 195

8.6.1.2 Delete unicast address .................................................................................................................. 196

8.6.1.3 MAC address query...................................................................................................................... 196

8.6.1.4 Show MAC address table ......................................................................................................... 197

8.6.2 MAC address binding configuration......................................................................................... 197

8.6.2.1 Enable port MAC-Binding ........................................................................................................... 198

8.6.2.1.1 Enable port MAC-Binding ........................................................................................................ 198

8.6.2.2 Lock port .................................................................................................................................. 198

8.6.2.2.1 Lock port ................................................................................................................................... 198

8.6.2.2.2 Dynamic MAC converting ........................................................................................................ 198

8.6.2.2.3 Enable port security timeout...................................................................................................... 199

8.6.2.2.4 Binding MAC............................................................................................................................ 199

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

8.6.2.2.5 Clearing port MAC.................................................................................................................... 199

8.6.2.3 MAC binding attribution configuration............................................................................200

8.6.2.3.1 Maximum port security IP number configuration...................................................................... 200

8.6.2.3.2 Port violation mode ................................................................................................................... 200

8.6.2.4 MAC binding debug......................................................................................................... 201

8.6.2.4.1 Show MAC binding security address ........................................................................................ 201

CHAPTER 9 VLAN CONFIGURATION...................................................................................... 202

9.1 INTRODUCTION TO VLAN............................................................................................................202

9.2 VLAN CONFIGURATION .............................................................................................................. 203

9.2.1 VLAN Configuration Task Sequence..................................................................................203

9.2.2 VLAN Configuration Commands .......................................................................................204

9.2.2.1 vlan............................................................................................................................................... 204

9.2.2.2 name............................................................................................................................................. 205

9.2.2.3 switchport access vlan.................................................................................................................. 205

9.2.2.4 switchport interface...................................................................................................................... 206

9.2.2.5 switchport mode........................................................................................................................... 206

9.2.2.6 switchport trunk allowed vlan ...................................................................................................... 206

9.2.2.7 switchport trunk native vlan ......................................................................................................... 207

9.2.2.8 vlan ingress disable ...................................................................................................................... 207

9.2.3 Typical VLAN Application .................................................................................................208

9.3 GVRP CONFIGURATION ...............................................................................................................210

9.3.1 GVRP Configuration Task Sequence .................................................................................. 210

9.3.2 GVRP Commands............................................................................................................... 211

9.3.2.1 garp timer join.............................................................................................................................. 211

9.3.2.2 garp timer leave............................................................................................................................ 211

9.3.2.3 garp timer hold ............................................................................................................................. 212

9.3.2.4 garp timer leaveall........................................................................................................................ 212

9.3.2.5 gvrp .............................................................................................................................................. 212

9.3.3 Typical GVRP Application.................................................................................................. 213

9.4 VLAN TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ................................................................................................215

9.4.1 Monitor and Debug Information .........................................................................................215

9.4.1.1 show vlan ..................................................................................................................................... 215

9.4.1.2 show garp ................................................................................................................................... 216

9.4.1.3 show gvrp..................................................................................................................................... 216

9.4.1.4 debug gvrp.................................................................................................................................. 216

9.4.2 VLAN Troubleshooting Help .............................................................................................. 217

9.5 WEB MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 217

9.5.1 Vlan configuration...............................................................................................................217

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9.5.1.1

Create/remove Vlan .................................................................................................................. 217

9.5.1.1.1 VID allocation........................................................................................................................... 217

9.5.1.1.2 VID attribution configuration.................................................................................................... 218

9.5.1.2 Allocate port for Vlan............................................................................................................... 218

9.5.1.2.1 Allocate port for Vlan............................................................................................................... 218

9.5.1.3 Port type configuration ............................................................................................................. 219

9.5.1.3.1 Set port mode(trunk/access)...................................................................................................... 219

9.5.1.4 Trunk port configuration........................................................................................................... 220

9.5.1.4.1 Vlan setting for trunk port ........................................................................................................ 220

9.5.1.5 Set allow Vlan .......................................................................................................................... 221

9.5.1.5.1 Vlan setting for access port....................................................................................................... 221

9.5.1.6 Enable/Disable Vlan ingress rule.............................................................................................. 221

9.5.1.6.1 Disable Vlan ingress rule.......................................................................................................... 222

9.5.2 GVRP configuration............................................................................................................222

9.5.2.1 Enable global GVRP ........................................................................................................222

9.5.2.2 Enable port GVRP............................................................................................................ 222

9.5.2.3 GVRP configuration.........................................................................................................222

9.5.3 Vlan debug and maintenance ..............................................................................................223

9.5.3.1 Show vlan......................................................................................................................... 223

9.5.3.2 Show GARP.....................................................................................................................224

9.5.3.3 Show GVRP.....................................................................................................................224

CHAPTER 10 MSTP CONFIGURATION .........................................................................................224

10.1 INTRODUCTION TO MSTP ..........................................................................................................224

10.1.1 MSTP field ........................................................................................................................ 225

10.1.1.1 MST field operation ................................................................................................................... 225

10.1.1.2 MST inter-field operation........................................................................................................... 226

10.1.2 Port role.............................................................................................................................226

10.2 MSTP CONFIGURATION .............................................................................................................227

10.2.1 MSTP configuration task sequence................................................................................... 227

10.2.2 Introduction to MSTP configuration commands ............................................................. 229

10.2.2.1 abort................................................................................................................................229

10.2.2.2 exit.............................................................................................................................................. 229

10.2.2.3 instance vlan............................................................................................................................. 229

10.2.2.4 name........................................................................................................................................... 230

10.2.2.5 revision-level.............................................................................................................................. 230

10.2.2.6 spanning-tree.............................................................................................................................. 231

10.2.2.7 spanning-tree forward-time ........................................................................................................ 231

10.2.2.8 spanning-tree hello-time............................................................................................................. 231

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10.2.2.9 spanning-tree link-type p2p........................................................................................................ 232

10.2.2.10 spanning-tree maxage............................................................................................................... 232

10.2.2.11 spanning-tree max-hop ............................................................................................................. 233

10.2.2.12 spanning-tree mcheck............................................................................................................... 233

10.2.2.13 spanning-tree mode .................................................................................................................. 234

10.2.2.14 spanning-tree mst configuration............................................................................................... 234

10.2.2.15 spanning-tree mst cost.............................................................................................................. 235

10.2.2.16 spanning-tree mst port-priority................................................................................................. 235

10.2.2.17 spanning-tree mst priority......................................................................................................... 236

10.2.2.18 spanning-tree portfast............................................................................................................... 236

10.3 MSTP EXAMPLE ........................................................................................................................ 237

10.4 MSTP TROUBLESHOOTING HELP...............................................................................................241

10.4.1 Monitor and Debug Command...................................................................................................... 241

10.4.1.1 show spanning-tree..................................................................................................................... 241

10.4.1.2 show mst configuration .............................................................................................................. 244

10.4.1.3 show mst-pending ...................................................................................................................... 244

10.4.1.4 debug spanning-tree ................................................................................................................... 245

10.4.2 MSTP Troubleshooting Help............................................................................................. 245

10.5 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................246

10.5.1 MSTP field operation .................................................................................................................... 246

10.5.1.1 Instance configuration ................................................................................................................ 246

10.5.1.2 Field operation............................................................................................................................ 246

10.5.1.3 Revision level control................................................................................................................. 246

10.5.2 MSTP PORT OPERATION .......................................................................................................... 247

10.5.2.1 Edge port setting......................................................................................................................... 247

10.5.2.2 Port priority setting..................................................................................................................... 247

10.5.2.3 Port route cost setting ................................................................................................................. 247

10.5.2.4 MSTP mode................................................................................................................................ 247

10.5.2.5 Link type configuration .............................................................................................................. 248

10.5.2.6 MSTP port configuration............................................................................................................ 248

10.5.3 MSTP GLOBAL CONTROL ........................................................................................................248

10.5.3.1 MSTP global protocol port configuration................................................................................... 248

10.5.3.2 Forward delay time configuration .............................................................................................. 248

10.5.3.3 Hello_time configuration ........................................................................................................... 248

10.5.3.4 Set the max age time for BPDU information in the switch......................................................... 249

10.5.3.5 Set the max hop count support for BPDU transmitting in MSTP field ............................ 249

10.5.3.6 Set switch to spanning tree mode ............................................................................................... 249

10.5.3.7 Set bridge priority of the specified instance for the switch......................................................... 249

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

10.5.4 Show MSTP setting........................................................................................................... 250

10.5.4.1 Instance information................................................................................................................... 250

10.5.4.2 MSTP field information ............................................................................................................. 250

CHAPTER11 IGMP SNOOPING CONFIGURATION................................................................ 251

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO IGMP SNOOPING .........................................................................................251

11.2 IGMP SNOOPING CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................ 251

11.2.1 IGMP Snooping Configuration Task..............................................................................251

11.2.2 IGMP Snooping Configuration Command ........................................................................252

11.2.2.1 ip igmp snooping........................................................................................................................ 252

11.2.2.2 ip igmp snooping vlan .............................................................................................................. 253

11.2.2.3 ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter................................................................................................. 253

11.2.2.4 ip igmp snooping vlan static..................................................................................................... 254

11.2.2.5 ip igmp snooping vlan immediate-leave ................................................................................... 254

11.2.2.6 ip igmp snooping vlan query .................................................................................................... 254

11.2.2.7 ip igmp snooping vlan query robustness................................................................................... 255

11.2.2.8 ip igmp snooping vlan query interval ....................................................................................... 255

11.2.2.9 ip igmp snooping vlan query max-response-time ..................................................................... 255

11.3 IGMP SNOOPING EXAMPLE .......................................................................................................256

11.4 IGMP SNOOPING TROUBLESHOOTING HELP..............................................................................258

11.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ........................................................................................258

11.4.1.1 show ip igmp snooping............................................................................................................. 258

11.4.1.2 show mac-address-table multicast ............................................................................................ 261

11.4.1.3 debug igmp snooping................................................................................................................ 261

11.4.2 IGMP Snooping Troubleshooting Help ............................................................................. 262

11.5 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................262

11.5.1 Turning on the IGMP snooping function...........................................................................262

11.5.2 IGMP snooping configuration ...........................................................................................263

11.5.2.1 Query configuration........................................................................................................263

11.5.2.2 Snooping configuration ..................................................................................................263

11.5.2.3 Configuration display..................................................................................................... 263

11.5.3 IGMP snooping static multicast configuration ..................................................................264

11.5.3.1 IGMP snooping static multicast configuration ...............................................................264

11.5.3.2 IGMP snooping display..................................................................................................264

CHAPTER 12 ACL CONFIGURATION......................................................................................... 266

12.1 INTRODUCTION TO ACL............................................................................................................. 266

12.1.1 Access list..........................................................................................................................266

12.1.2 Access-group..................................................................................................................... 266

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

12.1.3 Access list Action and Global Default Action ................................................................... 266

12.2 ACL CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................267

12.2.1 ACL Configuration Task Sequence ................................................................................... 267

12.2.2 ACL Configuration Commands.........................................................................................271

12.2.2.1 access-list(extended) .................................................................................................................. 271

12.2.2.2 access list(standard).................................................................................................................. 272

12.2.2.3 firewall...................................................................................................................................... 272

12.2.2.4 firewall default.......................................................................................................................... 272

12.2.2.5 ip access extended .................................................................................................................... 273

12.2.2.6 ip access standard ..................................................................................................................... 273

12.2.2.7 ip access-group ......................................................................................................................... 273

12.2.2.8 permit | deny(extended) ............................................................................................................ 274

12.2.2.9 permit | deny(standard)............................................................................................................. 275

12.3 ACL EXAMPLE.........................................................................................................................275

12.4 ACL TROUBLESHOOTING HELP.............................................................................................. 276

12.4.1 ACL Debug and Monitor Commands ..............................................................................276

12.4.1.1 show access lists......................................................................................................................... 276

12.4.1.2 show access-group.................................................................................................................... 277

12.4.1.3 show firewall ............................................................................................................................ 277

12.4.2 ACL Troubleshooting Help.............................................................................................. 278

12.5 WEB MANAGEMENT.....................................................................................................278

12.5.1 Numeric standard ACL configuration ............................................................................... 279

12.5.2 Delete numeric IP ACL .....................................................................................................279

12.5.3 Configure the numeric extended ACL...............................................................................279

12.5.4 Configure standard ACL name configuration and delete the standard ACL name

configuration ...................................................................................................................... 281

12.5.5 Configure extended ACL name configuration...................................................................282

12.5.6 Firewall configuration .......................................................................................................282

12.5.7 ACL port binding ..............................................................................................................283

CHAPTER 13 PORT CHANNEL CONFIGURATION................................................................. 284

13.1 INTRODUCTION TO PORT CHANNEL............................................................................................ 284

13.2 PORT CHANNEL CONFIGURATION...............................................................................................285

13.2.1 Port Channel Configuration Task Sequence................................................................... 285

13.2.2 Port Channel Configuration Commands ..........................................................................286

13.2.2.1 port-group................................................................................................................................. 286

13.2.2.2 port-group mode ....................................................................................................................... 286

13.2.2.3 interface port-channel............................................................................................................... 287

13.3 PORT CHANNEL EXAMPLE .........................................................................................................288

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

13.4 PORT CHANNEL TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ................................................................................ 290

13.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ........................................................................................290

13.4.1.1 show port-group........................................................................................................................ 290

13.4.1.2 debug lacp................................................................................................................................. 294

13.4.2 Port Channel Troubleshooting Help.................................................................................. 295

13.5 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................295

13.5.1 LACP port group configuration.........................................................................................295

13.5.2 LACP port configuration................................................................................................... 296

CHAPTER 14 DHCP CONFIGURATION .....................................................................................297

14.1 INTRODUCTION TO DHCP ......................................................................................................297

14.2 DHCP SERVER CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................ 298

14.2.1 DHCP Sever Configuration Task Sequence ..................................................................... 298

14.2.2 DHCP Server Configuration Commands...........................................................................300

14.2.2.1 bootfile...................................................................................................................................... 300

14.2.2.2 client-identifier ......................................................................................................................... 300

14.2.2.3 client-name ............................................................................................................................... 301

14.2.2.4 default-router ............................................................................................................................ 301

14.2.2.5 dns-server ................................................................................................................................. 301

14.2.2.6 domain-name ............................................................................................................................ 302

14.2.2.7 hardware-address...................................................................................................................... 302

14.2.2.8 host ........................................................................................................................................... 302

14.2.2.9 ip dhcp conflict logging............................................................................................................ 303

14.2.2.10 ip dhcp excluded-address.......................................................................................................... 303

14.2.2.11 ip dhcp pool .............................................................................................................................. 304

14.2.2.12 loghost dhcp.............................................................................................................................. 304

14.2.2.13 lease.......................................................................................................................................... 304

14.2.2.14 netbios-name-server.................................................................................................................. 305

14.2.2.15 netbios-node-type ..................................................................................................................... 305

14.2.2.16 network-address........................................................................................................................ 306

14.2.2.17 next-server ................................................................................................................................ 306

14.2.2.18 option........................................................................................................................................ 306

14.2.2.19 service dhcp.............................................................................................................................. 307

14.3 DHCP RELAY CONFIGURATION..................................................................................................307

14.3.1 DHCP Relay Configuration Task Sequence ...................................................................... 308

14.3.2 DHCP Relay Configuration Command............................................................................. 309

14.3.2.1 ip forward-protocol udp............................................................................................................ 309

14.3.2.2 ip helper-address....................................................................................................................... 309

14.4 DHCP CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE.............................................................................................310

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14.5 DHCP TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ...........................................................................................313

14.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ........................................................................................313

14.5.1.1 clear ip dhcp binding ................................................................................................................ 313

14.5.1.2 clear ip dhcp conflict ................................................................................................................ 313

14.5.1.3 clear ip dhcp server statistics .................................................................................................... 314

14.5.1.4 show ip dhcp binding................................................................................................................ 314

14.5.1.5 show ip dhcp conflict................................................................................................................ 315

14.5.1.6 show ip dhcp server statistics.................................................................................................... 315

14.5.1.7 debug ip dhcp server................................................................................................................. 316

14.5.2 DHCP Troubleshooting Help ............................................................................................317

14.6 WEB MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................................................317

14.6.1 DHCP server configuration ...............................................................................................317

14.6.2 Enable DHCP.................................................................................................................... 317

14.6.2.1 Address pool configuration ............................................................................................318

14.6.2.2 Client’s default gateway configuration...........................................................................319

14.6.2.3 Client dns server configuration ......................................................................................319

14.6.2.4 Client wins server configuration ....................................................................................320

14.6.2.5 DHCP file server address configuration ......................................................................... 320

14.6.2.6 DHCP network parameter configuration........................................................................ 321

14.6.2.7 Manual address pool configuration ................................................................................322

14.6.2.8 Excluded address configuration .....................................................................................322

14.6.2.9 DHCP packet statistics ...................................................................................................323

14.6.3 DHCP relay configuration.................................................................................................323

14.6.3.1 DHCP relay configuration..............................................................................................323

14.6.4 DHCP debugging ..............................................................................................................324

14.6.4.1 Delete binding log .......................................................................................................... 324

14.6.4.2 Delete conflict log ..........................................................................................................325

14.6.4.3 Delete DHCP server statistics log ..................................................................................325

14.6.4.4 Show IP-Mac binding.....................................................................................................325

14.6.2.5 Show conflict-logging ....................................................................................................325

Chapter 15 SNTP Configuration .....................................................................................................326

15.1 SNTP CONFIGURATION COMMANDS .......................................................................................... 327

15.1.1 sntp server ......................................................................................................................... 327

15.1.2 sntp polltime.......................................................................................................................327

15.1.3 sntp timezone .....................................................................................................................327

15.2 TYPICAL SNTP CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES ............................................................................. 328

15.3 SNTP TROUBLESHOOTING HELP................................................................................................329

15.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ........................................................................................329

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

15.3.1.1

show sntp.................................................................................................................................. 329

15.3.1.2 debug sntp................................................................................................................................. 329

15.4 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................329

15.4.1 SNMP/NTP server configuration ......................................................................................329

15.4.2 Request interval configuration ..........................................................................................330

15.4.3 Time difference .................................................................................................................330

15.4.4 Show SNMP......................................................................................................................330

Chapter 16 QoS Configuration..................................................................................................... 331

16.1 INTRODUCTION TO QOS ............................................................................................................. 331

16.1.1 QoS Terms.........................................................................................................................331

16.1.2 QoS Implementation .........................................................................................................332

16.1.3 Basic QoS Model ..............................................................................................................332

16.2 QOS CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................336

16.2.1 QoS Configuration Task Sequence..................................................................................336

16.2.2 QoS Configuration Commands .........................................................................................340

16.2.2.1 mls qos...................................................................................................................................... 340

16.2.2.2 class-map.................................................................................................................................. 340

16.2.2.3 match ........................................................................................................................................ 340

16.2.2.4 policy-map................................................................................................................................ 341

16.2.2.5 class .......................................................................................................................................... 341

16.2.2.6 set ............................................................................................................................................. 342

16.2.2.7 police ........................................................................................................................................ 342

16.2.2.8 mls qos aggregate-policer......................................................................................................... 343

16.2.2.9 police aggregate........................................................................................................................ 344

16.2.2.10 mls qos trust.............................................................................................................................. 344

16.2.2.11 mls qos cos ............................................................................................................................... 345

16.2.2.12 service-policy ........................................................................................................................... 345

16.2.2.13 mls qos dscp-mutation.............................................................................................................. 346

16.2.2.14 wrr-queue bandwidth................................................................................................................ 346

16.2.2.15 priority-queue out ..................................................................................................................... 346

16.2.2.16 wrr-queue cos-map ................................................................................................................... 347

16.2.2.17 mls qos map.............................................................................................................................. 347

16.3 QOS EXAMPLE...........................................................................................................................348

16.4 QOS TROUBLESHOOTING HELP ..............................................................................................351

16.4.1 QoS Debug and Monitor Commands ................................................................................351

16.4.1.1 show mls-qos............................................................................................................................ 351

16.4.1.2 show mls qos aggregate-policer................................................................................................ 351

16.4.1.3 show mls qos interface.............................................................................................................. 352

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

16.4.1.4

show mls qos maps................................................................................................................... 354

16.4.1.5 show class-map......................................................................................................................... 355

16.4.1.6 show policy-map....................................................................................................................... 355

16.4.2 QoS Troubleshooting Help............................................................................................... 356

16.5 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................356

16.5.1 Enable QoS........................................................................................................................356

16.5.2 Class-map configuration....................................................................................................357

16.5.2.1 Add/Remove class-Map .................................................................................................357

16.5.2.2 Class-map configuration.................................................................................................357

16.5.3 Policy-map priority configuration ........................................................................................358

16.5.3.1 Add/Remove policy-map...................................................................................................358

16.5.3.2 Policy-map priority configuration..................................................................................... 359

16.5.3.3 Policy-map bandwidth configuration ................................................................................ 359

16.5.3.4 Add/Remove aggregate policy ..........................................................................................360

16.5.3.5 Apply aggregate policy...................................................................................................... 360

16.5.4 Apply QoS to port ................................................................................................................361

16.5.4.1 Port trust mode configuration............................................................................................ 361

16.5.4.2 Port default CoS configuration.......................................................................................... 362

16.5.4.3 Apply policy-map to port .................................................................................................. 362

16.5.4.4 Apply DSCP mutation mapping ........................................................................................362

16.5.5 Egress-queue configuration.................................................................................................. 363

16.5.5.1 Egress-queue WRR weight configuration......................................................................... 363

16.5.5.2 Egress-queue Work mode configuration ...........................................................................364

16.5.5.3 Mapping CoS values to egress queue................................................................................ 364

16.5.6 QoS mapping configuration .................................................................................................365

16.5.6.1 CoS-to-DSCP mapping .....................................................................................................365

16.5.6.2 DSCP-to-CoS mapping .....................................................................................................366

16.5.6.3 DSCP mutation mapping ................................................................................................... 366

16.5.6.4 IP-precedence-to-DSCP mapping......................................................................................367

16.5.6.5 DSCP mark down mapping ............................................................................................... 367

Chapter 17 L3 Forward Configuration............................................................................................368

17.1 LAY ER 3 INTERFACE................................................................................................................... 368

17.1.1 Introduction to Layer 3 Interface..........................................................................................368

17.1.2 Layer 3 interface configuration ............................................................................................ 368

17.1.2.1 Layer 3 Interface Configuration Task Sequence ....................................................................... 368

17.1.2.2 Layer 3 Interface Configuration Commands............................................................................. 369

17.1.2.2.1 interface vlan....................................................................................................................... 369

17.2 IP FORWARDING .........................................................................................................................369

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

17.2.1 Introduction to IP Forwarding............................................................................................ 369

17.2.2 IP Route Aggregation Configuration.................................................................................... 369

17.2.2.1 IP Route Aggregation Configuration Task ................................................................................ 369

17.2.2.2 IP Route Aggregation Configuration Command....................................................................... 370

17.2.2.2.1 ip fib optimize ..................................................................................................................... 370

17.2.3 IP Forwarding Troubleshooting Help................................................................................370

17.2.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands................................................................................................ 370

17.2.3.1.1 show ip traffic...................................................................................................................... 370

17.2.3.1.2 debug ip packet.................................................................................................................... 372

17.3 ARP...........................................................................................................................................372

17.3.1 Introduction to ARP ..........................................................................................................372

17.3.2 ARP configuration.............................................................................................................373

17.3.2.1 ARP Configuration Task Sequence........................................................................................... 373

17.3.2.2 ARP Forwarding Configuration Commands............................................................................. 373

17.3.2.2.1 Arp ...................................................................................................................................... 373

17.3.2.2.2 ip proxy-arp......................................................................................................................... 374

17.3.3 ARP Forwarding Troubleshooting Help............................................................................. 374

17.3.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands................................................................................................ 374

17.3.3.1.1 show arp .............................................................................................................................. 374

17.3.3.1.2 clear arp-cache..................................................................................................................... 375

17.3.3.1.3 debug arp ............................................................................................................................ 375

17.3.3.2 ARP Troubleshooting Help....................................................................................................... 376

17.4 WEB MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................................................376

17.4.1 L3 port configuration................................................................................................................ 376

17.4.2 IP route aggregation configuration............................................................................................ 376

17.4.3 ARP configuration.................................................................................................................... 376

17.4.3.1 Configure static ARP................................................................................................................ 377

17.4.3.2 Clear ARP................................................................................................................................. 377

17.4.3.3 Show ARP ................................................................................................................................ 377

17.4.3.4 Proxy ARP configuration.......................................................................................................... 377

Chapter 18 Routing Protocol Configuration....................................................................................378

18.1 ROUTE TABLE ............................................................................................................................378

18.2 STATI C ROUTE............................................................................................................................ 379

18.2.1 Introduction to Static Route ..............................................................................................379

18.2.2 Introduction to Default Route............................................................................................ 380

18.2.3 Static Route Configuration................................................................................................ 380

18.2.3.1 Static Route Configuration Task Sequence............................................................................... 380

18.2.3.2 Static Route Configuration Commands .................................................................................... 380

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

18.2.3.2.1

18.2.3.2.2 show ip route ....................................................................................................................... 381

ip route ................................................................................................................................ 380

18.2.4 Configuration Scenario .....................................................................................................382

18.2.5 Troubleshooting Help........................................................................................................ 383

18.2.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands................................................................................................ 383

18.3 RIP ............................................................................................................................................384

18.3.1 Introduction to RIP............................................................................................................ 384

18.3.2 RIP Configuration .............................................................................................................386

18.3.2.1 RIP Configuration Task Sequence ............................................................................................ 386

18.3.2.2 RIP Configuration Commands.................................................................................................. 389

18.3.2.2.1 auto-summary...................................................................................................................... 390

18.3.2.2.2 default-metric ...................................................................................................................... 390

18.3.2.2.3 ip rip authentication key-chain ............................................................................................ 390

18.3.2.2.4 ip rip authentication mode................................................................................................... 391

18.3.2.2.5 ip rip metricin...................................................................................................................... 391

18.3.2.2.6 ip rip metricout.................................................................................................................... 392

18.3.2.2.7 ip rip input ........................................................................................................................... 392

18.3.2.2.8 ip rip output ......................................................................................................................... 392

18.3.2.2.9 ip rip receive version ........................................................................................................... 392

18.3.2.2.10 ip rip send version ............................................................................................................... 393

18.3.2.2.11 ip rip work......................................................................................................................... 393

18.3.2.2.12 ip split-horizon .................................................................................................................... 393

18.3.2.2.13 redistribute........................................................................................................................... 394

18.3.2.2.14 rip broadcast ........................................................................................................................ 394

18.3.2.2.15 rip checkzero ....................................................................................................................... 394

18.3.2.2.16 rip preference....................................................................................................................... 395

18.3.2.2.17 router rip.............................................................................................................................. 395

18.3.2.2.18 timer basic ........................................................................................................................... 395

18.3.2.2.19 version................................................................................................................................. 396

18.3.2.2.20 show ip protocols................................................................................................................. 396

18.3.2.2.21 show ip rip........................................................................................................................... 397

18.3.2.2.22 debug ip rip packet .............................................................................................................. 398

18.3.2.2.23 debug ip rip recv.................................................................................................................. 399

18.3.2.2.24 debug ip rip send ................................................................................................................. 399

18.3.3 Typical RIP Scenario.........................................................................................................400

18.3.4 RIP Troubleshooting Help................................................................................................402

18.3.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands................................................................................................ 402

18.3.4.2 RIP Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................. 404

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

18.4 OSPF ......................................................................................................................................... 404

18.4.1 Introduction to OSPF ........................................................................................................404

18.4.2 OSPF Configuration..........................................................................................................407

18.4.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence ................................................................................................... 407

18.4.2.2 OSPF Configuration Commands .............................................................................................. 410

18.4.2.2.1 default redistribute cost .......................................................................................................411

18.4.2.2.2 default redistribute interval.................................................................................................. 412

18.4.2.2.3 default redistribute limit ...................................................................................................... 412

18.4.2.2.4 default redistribute tag......................................................................................................... 412

18.4.2.2.5 default redistribute type....................................................................................................... 413

18.4.2.2.6 ip ospf authentication .......................................................................................................... 413

18.4.2.2.7 ip ospf cost .......................................................................................................................... 413

18.4.2.2.8 ip ospf dead-interval............................................................................................................ 414

18.4.2.2.9 ospf enable area................................................................................................................... 414

18.4.2.2.10 ip ospf hello-interval ........................................................................................................... 414

18.4.2.2.11 ip ospf passive-interface...................................................................................................... 415

18.4.2.2.12 ip ospf priority..................................................................................................................... 415

18.4.2.2.13 ip ospf retransmit-interval................................................................................................. 416

18.4.2.2.14 ip ospf transmit-delay ....................................................................................................... 416

18.4.2.2.15 network............................................................................................................................. 416

18.4.2.2.16 preference............................................................................................................................ 417

18.4.2.2.17 redistribute ospfase.............................................................................................................. 417

18.4.2.2.18 router id ............................................................................................................................... 418

18.4.2.2.19 router ospf ........................................................................................................................... 418

18.4.2.2.20 stub cost............................................................................................................................... 419

18.4.2.2.21 virtuallink neighborid.......................................................................................................... 419

18.4.2.2.22 show ip ospf ........................................................................................................................ 419

18.4.2.2.23 show ip ospf ase .................................................................................................................. 420

18.4.2.2.24 show ip ospf cumulative...................................................................................................... 421

18.4.2.2.25 show ip ospf database ....................................................................................................... 422

18.4.2.2.26 show ip ospf interface ....................................................................................................... 424

18.4.2.2.27 show ip ospf neighbor....................................................................................................... 425

18.4.2.2.28 show ip ospf routing ......................................................................................................... 426

18.4.2.2.29 show ip ospf virtual-links.................................................................................................. 426

18.4.2.2.30 show ip protocols.............................................................................................................. 427

18.4.2.2.31 debug ip ospf event ........................................................................................................... 428

18.4.2.2.32 debug ip ospf lsa.................................................................................................................. 428

18.4.2.2.33 debug ip ospf packet............................................................................................................ 428

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

18.4.2.2.34 debug ip ospf spf............................................................................................................... 429

18.4.3 Typical OSPF Scenario .....................................................................................................429

18.4.4 OSPF Troubleshooting Help .............................................................................................436

18.4.4.1 Monitor and Debugging Commands......................................................................................... 436

18.4.4.2 OSPF Troubleshooting Help..................................................................................................... 444

18.5 WEB MANAGEMENT............................................................................................................445

18.5.1 Static route.........................................................................................................................445

18.5.1.1 Static route configuration ...............................................................................................445

18.5.2 RIP configuration ..............................................................................................................445

18.5.2.1 RIP configuration ...........................................................................................................446

18.5.2.1.1 Enable RIP ..................................................................................................................446

18.5.2.1.2 Enable port to receive/transmit RIP packet .................................................................446

18.5.2.2 RIP parameter configuration ..........................................................................................446

18.5.2.2.1 Enable imported route .................................................................................................446

18.5.2.2.2 Metricin/out configuration ..........................................................................................447

18.5.2.2.3 RIP imported route ...................................................................................................... 447

18.5.2.2.4 Global RIP configuration ............................................................................................448

18.5.2.2.5 Set RIP timer .................................................................................................................. 449

18.5.3 OSPF .................................................................................................................................... 449

18.5.3.1 Enable OSPF protocol....................................................................................................... 449

18.5.3.1.1 Enable/Disable OSPF protocol.......................................................................................449

18.5.3.1.2 Router-ID configuration................................................................................................. 450

18.5.3.1.3 OSPF network range configuration................................................................................450

18.5.3.1.4 Configure OSPF area for port ........................................................................................451

18.5.3.2 OSPF TX-parameter configuration ...................................................................................451

18.5.3.2.1 Configure OSPF authentication parameter configuration ..............................................451

18.5.3.2.2 Passive interface configuration ......................................................................................452

18.5.3.2.3 Sending packet cost configuration..................................................................................452

18.5.3.3 OSPF imported route parameter configuration .................................................................453

18.5.3.3.1 Imported route parameter configuration.........................................................................453

18.5.3.3.2 Import external routing information............................................................................... 453

18.5.3.4 Other parameter configuration ..........................................................................................454

18.5.3.4.1 OSPF priority configuration...........................................................................................454

18.5.3.4.2 OSPF STUB area and default route cost configuration.................................................. 454

18.5.3.4.3 OSPF virtual link configuration .....................................................................................455

18.5.3.4.4 Port DR priority configuration .......................................................................................455

18.5.3.5 OSPF debug ......................................................................................................................455

18.5.4 Display routing table ............................................................................................................ 456

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CHAPTER 19 MULTICAST PROTOCOL CONFIGURATION .................................................. 457

19.1 MULTICAST PROTOCOL OVERVIEW ............................................................................................457

19.1.1 Introduction to Multicast......................................................................................................457

19.1.2 Multicast Address................................................................................................................. 457

19.1.3 IP Multicast Packets Forwarding..........................................................................................458

19.1.4 Application of Multicast.......................................................................................................459

19.2 COMMON MULTICAST CONFIGURATIONS ...................................................................................459

19.2.1 Common Multicast Configuration Commands.....................................................................459

19.2.1.1 show ip mroute ...................................................................................................................... 459

19.3 PIM-DM.................................................................................................................................... 461

19.3.1 Introduction to PIM-DM ................................................................................................... 461

19.3.2 PIM-DM Configuration.....................................................................................................462

19.3.2.1 PIM-DM Configuration Task Sequence..................................................................................... 462

19.3.2.2 PIM-DM Configuration Commands........................................................................................... 462

19.3.2.3 ip pim dense-mode.................................................................................................................... 462

19.3.2.4 ip pim query-interval ................................................................................................................ 463

19.3.3 Typical PIM-DM Scenario ................................................................................................463

19.3.4 PIM-DM Troubleshooting Help........................................................................................ 464

19.3.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................. 464

19.3.4.2 show ip pim mroute dm............................................................................................................ 465

19.3.4.3 show ip pim neighbor ............................................................................................................... 466

19.3.4.4 show ip pim interface................................................................................................................ 466

19.3.4.5 debug ip pim............................................................................................................................. 467

19.3.4.6 PIM-DM Troubleshooting Help................................................................................................ 467

19.4 PIM-SM ...............................................................................................................................468

19.4.1 Introduction to PIM-SM.................................................................................................... 468

19.4.2 PIM-SM Configuration .....................................................................................................469

19.4.2.1 PIM-SM Configuration Task Sequence...................................................................................... 469

19.4.2.2 PIM-SM Configuration Commands ........................................................................................... 470

19.4.2.2.1 ip pim sparse-mode ............................................................................................................. 470

19.4.2.2.2 ip pim bsr-border................................................................................................................. 471

19.4.2.2.3 ip pim query-interval......................................................................................................... 471

19.4.2.2.4 ip pim bsr-candidate .......................................................................................................... 472

19.4.2.2.5 ip pim rp-candidate............................................................................................................ 472

19.4.3 Typical PIM-SM Scenario.................................................................................................473

19.4.4 PIM-SM Troubleshooting Help.........................................................................................474

19.4.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................. 474

19.4.4.1.1 show ip pim bsr-router......................................................................................................... 474

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

19.4.4.1.2

19.4.4.1.3 show ip pim mroute sm ..................................................................................................... 476

19.4.4.1.4 show ip pim neighbor ........................................................................................................ 476

19.4.4.1.5 show ip pim rp..................................................................................................................... 477

19.4.4.1.6 debug ip pim........................................................................................................................ 477

19.4.4.1.7 debug ip pim bsr................................................................................................................ 478

19.4.4.2 PIM-SM Troubleshooting......................................................................................................... 478

show ip pim interface .......................................................................................................... 475

19.5 DVMRP ....................................................................................................................................479

19.5.1 Introduction to DVMRP.................................................................................................... 479

19.5.2 DVMRP configuration ......................................................................................................480

19.5.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence ................................................................................................... 480

19.5.2.2 DVMRP Configuration Commands............................................................................................ 482

19.5.2.2.1 ip dvmrp cisco-compatible ................................................................................................ 483

19.5.2.2.2 ip dvmrp enable ................................................................................................................. 483

19.5.2.2.3 ip dvmrp graft-interval ...................................................................................................... 483

19.5.2.2.4 ip dvmrp metric ................................................................................................................. 484

19.5.2.2.5 ip dvmrp nbr-timeout......................................................................................................... 484

19.5.2.2.6 ip dvmrp probe-interval..................................................................................................... 485

19.5.2.2.7 ip dvmrp report-interval .................................................................................................... 485

19.5.2.2.8 ip dvmrp route-timeout...................................................................................................... 485

19.5.2.2.9 ip dvmrp tunnel ................................................................................................................. 486

19.5.3 Typical DVMRP Scenario.................................................................................................486

19.5.4 DVMRP Troubleshooting Help......................................................................................... 487

19.5.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................. 487

19.5.4.1.1 show ip dvmrp mroute......................................................................................................... 487

19.5.4.1.2 show ip dvmrp neighbor...................................................................................................... 488

19.5.4.1.3 show ip dvmrp route............................................................................................................ 488

19.5.4.1.4 show ip dvmrp tunnel.......................................................................................................... 489

19.5.4.1.5 debug ip dvmrp detail.......................................................................................................... 490

19.5.4.1.6 debug ip dvmrp pruning ...................................................................................................... 490

19.5.4.2 DVMRP Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 491

19.6 IGMP .....................................................................................................................................491

19.6.1 Introduction to IGMP........................................................................................................ 491

19.6.2 IGMP configuration ..........................................................................................................492

19.6.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence ................................................................................................... 492

19.6.2.2 IGMP Configuration Commands .............................................................................................. 494

19.6.2.2.1 ip igmp access-group......................................................................................................... 495

19.6.2.2.2 ip igmp join-group............................................................................................................. 495

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

19.6.2.2.3 ip igmp query-interval ........................................................................................................ 496

19.6.2.2.4 ip igmp query-max-response-time ...................................................................................... 496

19.6.2.2.5 ip igmp query-timeout ........................................................................................................ 496

19.6.2.2.6 ip igmp static-group........................................................................................................... 497

19.6.2.2.7 ip igmp version.................................................................................................................. 497

19.6.3 Typical IGMP Scenario .....................................................................................................497

19.6.4 IGMP Troubleshooting Help .............................................................................................498

19.6.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands ................................................................................................. 498

19.6.4.1.1 show ip igmp groups ......................................................................................................... 498

19.6.4.1.2 show ip igmp interface........................................................................................................ 499

19.6.4.1.3 debug ip igmp event............................................................................................................ 499

19.6.4.1.4 debug ip igmp packet.......................................................................................................... 500

19.6.4.2 IGMP Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................. 500

19.7 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................501

19.7.1 Multicast public monitor command...................................................................................501

19.7.2 PIM-DM configuration .....................................................................................................501

19.7.2.1 Enable PIM-DM.............................................................................................................501

19.7.2.2 PIM-DM parameter configuration..................................................................................501

19.7.3 PIM-SM configuration ......................................................................................................502

19.7.3.1 Enable PIM-SM..............................................................................................................502

19.7.3.2 PIM-SM parameter configuration ..................................................................................502

19.7.3.3 Set interface as PIM-SM BSR border ............................................................................502

19.7.3.4 Set router as BSR candidate ...........................................................................................503

19.7.3.5 Set router as RP candidate.............................................................................................. 503

19.7.4 DVMRP configuration ......................................................................................................503

19.7.4.1 Enable DVMRP..............................................................................................................503

19.7.4.2 Cisco-compatible configuration .....................................................................................504

19.7.4.3 DVMRP parameter configuration ..................................................................................504

19.7.4.4 DVMRP global parameter configuration........................................................................504

19.7.4.5 DVMRP tunnel configuration ........................................................................................505

19.7.5 IGMP configuration ..........................................................................................................505

19.7.5.1 IGMP additive parameter configuration......................................................................... 505

19.7.5.2 IGMP version configuration...........................................................................................506

19.7.6 Multicast monitor configuration........................................................................................ 506

19.7.6.1 Show ip pim interface ....................................................................................................506

19.7.6.2 Show ip pim mroute dm .................................................................................................506

19.7.6.3 Show ip pim neighbor ....................................................................................................506

19.7.6.4 Show ip pim bsr-router................................................................................................... 507

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

19.7.6.5 Show ip pim mroute sm..................................................................................................507

19.7.6.6 Show ip pim rp ............................................................................................................... 507

19.7.6.7 Show ip dvmrp mroute...................................................................................................507

19.7.6.8 Show ip dvmrp neighbor ................................................................................................507

19.7.6.9 Show ip dvmrp route ...................................................................................................... 507

Show ip dvmrp tunnel ..................................................................................................................... 507

CHAPTER20 802.1X CONFIGURATION ......................................................................................508

20.1 INTRODUCTION TO 802.1X .........................................................................................................508

20.2 802.1X CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................509

20.2.1 802.1x Configuration Task Sequence ................................................................................ 509

20.2.2 802.1x Configuration Commands .....................................................................................512

20.2.2.1 aaa enable ................................................................................................................................. 512

20.2.2.2 aaa-accounting enable............................................................................................................... 513

20.2.2.3 dot1x accept-mac...................................................................................................................... 513

20.2.2.4 dot1x eapor enable.................................................................................................................... 514

20.2.2.5 dot1x enable.............................................................................................................................. 514

20.2.2.6 dot1x privateclient enable......................................................................................................... 514

20.2.2.7 dot1x macfilter enable .............................................................................................................. 515

20.2.2.8 dot1x max-req........................................................................................................................... 515

20.2.2.9 dot1x max-user ......................................................................................................................... 515

20.2.2.10 dot1x port-control..................................................................................................................... 516

20.2.2.11 dot1x port-method .................................................................................................................... 516

20.2.2.12 dot1x re-authenticate ................................................................................................................ 516

20.2.2.13 dot1x re-authentication ............................................................................................................. 517

20.2.2.14 dot1x timeout quiet-period........................................................................................................ 517

20.2.2.15 dot1x timeout re-authperiod...................................................................................................... 517

20.2.2.16 dot1x timeout tx-period ............................................................................................................ 518

20.2.2.17 radius-server accounting host ................................................................................................... 518

20.2.2.18 radius-server authentication host .............................................................................................. 519

20.2.2.19 radius-server dead-time ............................................................................................................ 519

20.2.2.20 radius-server key....................................................................................................................... 520

20.2.2.21 radius-server retransmit ............................................................................................................ 520

20.2.2.22 radius-server timeout ................................................................................................................ 520

20.3 802.1X APPLICATION EXAMPLE .................................................................................................521

20.4 802.1X TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................................................522

2o.4.1 802.1x Debug and Monitor Commands ...............................................................................522

20.4.1.1 show aaa config ........................................................................................................................ 522

20.4.1.2 show aaa authenticated-user ..................................................................................................... 523

EES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch

20.4.1.3

show aaa authenticating-user.................................................................................................... 524

20.4.1.4 show radius count..................................................................................................................... 524

20.4.1.5 show dot1x................................................................................................................................ 525

20.4.1.6 debug aaa.................................................................................................................................. 526

20.4.1.7 debug dot1x .............................................................................................................................. 527

20.4.2 802.1x Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................527

20.5 WEB MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................528

20.5.1 RADIUS client configuration............................................................................................ 528

20.5.1.1 RADIUS global configuration........................................................................................ 528

20.5.1.2 RADIUS authentication configuration ........................................................................... 529

20.5.1.3 RADIUS accounting configuration ................................................................................530

20.5.2 802.1X configuration ........................................................................................................530

20.5.2.1 802.1X configuration .....................................................................................................530

20.5.2.2 802.1X port authentication configuration.......................................................................531

20.5.2.3 802.1X port mac configuration .........................................................................................532

20.5.2.4 802.1X port status list........................................................................................................532

CHAPTER21 VRRP CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................534

21.1 INTRODUCTION TO VRRP ..........................................................................................................534

21.1.1 Configuration Task Sequence...............................................................................................534

21.1.2 VRRP Configuration Commands...................................................................................... 536

21.1.2.1 router vrrp................................................................................................................................... 536

21.1.2.2 virtual-ip..................................................................................................................................... 536

21.1.2.3 interface.................................................................................................................................... 537

21.1.2.4 enable........................................................................................................................................ 537

21.1.2.5 disable....................................................................................................................................... 538

21.1.2.6 vrrp authentication mode.......................................................................................................... 538

21.1.2.7 vrrp authentication string.......................................................................................................... 538

21.1.2.8 preempt..................................................................................................................................... 539

21.1.2.9 priority...................................................................................................................................... 539

21.1.2.10 advertisement-interval .............................................................................................................. 540

21.1.2.11 circuit-failover .......................................................................................................................... 540

21.2 Typical VRRP Scenario........................................................................................................ 541

21.3 VRRP Troubleshooting Help................................................................................................ 541

21.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands .................................................................................................... 542

21.3.1.1 show vrrp............................................................................................................................... 542

21.3.1.2 debug vrrp.............................................................................................................................. 542

21.3.2 VRRP Troubleshooting Help......................................................................................................... 543

21.4 WEB MANAGEMENT .......................................................................................................543

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