Abit SX7-533 User Manual

Copyright and Warranty Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on part of the vendor, who assumes no liability or responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual.
No warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, is made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular part of this document. In no event shall the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.
Product names appearing in this manual are for identification purpose only and trademarks and product names or brand names appearing in this document are the property of their respective owners.
This document contains materials protected under International Copyright Laws. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted or transcribed without the expressed written permission of the manufacturer and authors of this manual.
If you do not properly set the motherboard settings, causing the motherboard to malfunction or fail, we cannot guarantee any responsibility.
SX7-533 Motherboard User’s Manual
Index
CHAPTER 1.
1-1. F 1-2. S 1-3. I 1-4. L
EATURES OF
PECIFICATION S
TEM CHECKLIS T
AYOUT DIAGRAM FOR
CHAPTER 2.
2-1. I 2-2. I 2-3. I 2-4. C
NSTALLING THE MOTHERBOARD TO THE CHASSIS
NSTALL PENTIUM®
NSTALLING SYSTEM MEMORY
ONNECTORS
CHAPTER 3.
3-1. SOFT MENU 3-2. S 3-3. A 3-4. A 3-5. P 3-6. PNP/PCI C 3-7. I 3-8. PC H 3-9. S 3-10. S 3-11. L 3-12. L 3-13. L 3-14. S 3-15. E
TANDARD
DVANCED
DVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP MENU
OWER MANAGEMENT SETUP MENU
NTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
ET SUPERVISOR PASSWORD
ET USER PASSWORD
OAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS
OAD FAIL SAFE DEFAULTS
OAD ORIGINAL VALUES
AVE
XIT WITHOUT SAVING
INTRODUCTION OF SX7-533 FEATURES...................... 1-1
SX7-533 M
....................................................................................................1-2
..................................................................................................1-3
INSTALLING THE MOTHERBOARD.............................. 2-1
, H
EADERS AND SWITCHES
INTRODUCING THE BIOS ................................................3-1
EALTH STATUS
III S
CMOS F
BIOS F
ONFIGURATIONS SETUP MENU
& E
XIT SETUP
OTHERBOARD
SX7-533 .........................................................................1-4
4 P
ROCESSOR AND HEATSINK SUPPORTING-BASE
.............................................................................2-4
....................................................................................3-3
ETUP
EATURES SETUP MENU
EATURES SETUP MENU
.................................................................................3-26
...........................................................................................3-31
..............................................................................3-32
.........................................................................................3-32
..............................................................................3-33
...............................................................................3-33
....................................................................................3-33
...........................................................................................3-33
......................................................................................3-34
...............................................................1-1
................................................2-2
...................2-3
...............................................................2-5
.........................................................3-6
.........................................................3-10
.....................................................3-13
..................................................................3-17
...........................................................3-23
APPENDIX A. SIS CHIPSET DRIVERS INSTALLATION FOR WINDOWS®
2000 ........................................................................................ A-1
APPENDIX B. SIS IDE DRIVERS INSTALLATION FOR WINDOWS® 2000
................................................................................................ B-1
APPENDIX C. 5.1 CHANNEL AUDIO DRIVERS INSTALLATION FOR
WINDOWS
®
2000 .................................................................. C-1
APPENDIX D. INSTALLING THE WINBOND HARDWARE MONITOR
SYSTEM................................................................................. D-1
APPENDIX E. AMI BIOS UPDATE GUIDE................................................ E-1
APPENDIX F. TROUBLESHOOTING (NEED ASSISTANCE?) ............... F-1
4200-0277-02 Rev. 1.00
APPENDIX G. HOW TO GET TECHNICAL SUPPORT ............................. G-1
SX7-533
Introduction of SX7-533 Features
1-1
Chapter 1. Introduction of SX7-533 Features
1-1. Features of SX7-533 Motherboard
This motherboard is designed for use with Intel’s latest generation of Pentium® 4 478 pins processors. Based on the new SiS 645DX chipsets (SiS 645DX & SiS 961B), this motherboard supports 400 MHz / 533 MHz system bus (100 MHz / 133 MHz Quad Data Rate) and SiS MuTIOL Technology connecting with SiS 961B MuTIOL
®
Media IO. The In tel® Pentium® 4 processors feature the new NetBurst Micro-architecture, which enriches the user experience in Net surfing and Multimedia activities.
The AGP interface can support an external AGP slot with AGP 1X/2X/4X capability and Fast Writes. A high bandwidth and mature SiS MuTIOL 961B MuTIOL
®
Media I/O together. SiS MuTIOL® technology is developed into three layers. The
®
technology is incorporated to connect the SiS 645DX and SiS
Multi-threaded I/O Link Layer delivers 1.2 GB of bandwidth to connect embedded DMA Master devices and external PCI masters to interface with the Multi-threaded I/O Link layer, the Multi-threaded I/O Link Encoder/Decoder in the SiS 961B to transfer data with 533 MB/Sec of bandwidth to/from Multi-threaded I/O Link layer to/from SiS 645DX, and the Multi-threaded I/O Link Encoder/Decoder in SiS 645DX to transfer data with 533 MB/Sec to/from the memory sub-system to/from the Multi-threaded I/O Link Encoder/Decoder in SiS 961B.
The SiS 645DX chipset used in this motherboard supports three DDR DIMMs for a maximum of up to 3 GB. The memory controller can support both DDR (up to DDR PC 2700, it running on 166 MHz and triggered by rising and falling edge) and SDR. It can offer bandwidth up to 2.7 GB/Sec under DDR 333 and 1 GB/Sec under PC 133 in order to sustain the bandwidth demand from the host processor, as well as the multi I/O masters and AGP masters. DDR SDRAM is the newest memory standard, and it provides maximum translation bandwidth and also greatly improves data transaction delays. This feature improves whole system performance and speed, especially in multimedia environment applications.
The SX7-533 has a built in Ultra DMA 133 function. This means that it provides speedier HDD throughput boosting overall system performance. Ultra DMA 133 is the new standard for IDE devices. It enhances existing Ultra DMA 33 technology by increasing both performance and data integrity. This new high-speed interface almost doubles the Ultra DMA 66 burst data transfer rate to 133 Mbytes/sec. The result is maximum disc performance using the current PCI local bus environment. Another benefit is you can connect four IDE devices in your system through either Ultra DMA 66 or Ultra DMA 100 and Ultra DMA 133. You will have more flexibility to expand your computer system.
SX7-533 includes newest ALC650 6-channel audio CODEC. The ABIT 6-channel kit called CA-20 (Optional), which includes extra 4-channel signal output jack, S/PDIF Out and two USB ports (USB 1.1).
This motherboard also supports six PCI slots and one AGP slot. In addition, this motherboard gives users enormous flexibility through ABIT’s SoftMenu
III with plenty clock frequency selections. The user is able to alter both the FSB speed and the multiplier to get the CPU processing speed of your choice. This motherboard has built-in hardware monitoring functions that monitors and protects your computer, ensuring a safe computing environment.
®
(Multi-threaded I/O Link)
User’s Manual
Chapter 1
1-2
1-2. Specifications
1. Processor
! Supports Intel® Pentium® 4 socket 478 processor with 400 MHz/533 MHz (100 MHz/133 MHz
Quad Data Rate) CPU front side bus
2. Chipset (SiS 645DX and SiS 961B):
! Supports Ultra DMA 33, Ultra DMA 66, Ultra DMA 100 and Ultra DMA 133 IDE protocol ! Supports Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface (ACPI) ! Accelerated Graphics Port connector supports AGP 2X (3.3V) and 4X (1.5V) mode (Sideband)
device
! Supports 200 MHz/266 MHz/333 MHz (100 MHz/133 MHz/166 MHz Double Data Rate) memory
bus settings
3. Memory (System Memory)
! Three 184-pin DIMM slots support PC 1600/PC 2100/PC 2700 DDR SDRAM modules ! Supports up to Two unbuffered DDR DIMMs for PC 2700 DDR modules (up to 2 GB) ! Supports up to Three unbuffered DDR DIMMs for PC 1600/PC 2100 DDR modules (up to 3 GB)
4. System BIOS
! SOFT MENU™ III technology, can easily set the processor parameters ! AMI Plug and Play BIOS supports APM and Deaktop Management Interface (DMI) ! Supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration Power Interface) ! AMI BIOS
5. Audio Function
! Realtek ALC 650 (AC-Link) ! Supports 6 channels DAC (Digital to Analog Converter) for AC3 5.1 channels purpose ! Professional digital audio interface supporting 24-bit S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital InterFace) output
6. Multi I/O Functions
! One floppy port connector (up to 2.88MB) ! Two channels of Bus Master IDE ports supporting up to four Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 devices ! One PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connectors ! One parallel port connector (Standard/EPP/ECP) ! Two serial ports connectors ! Two USB connectors ! One audio connector (Line-in, Line-out, Mic-in, and Game port)
7. Miscellaneous
! ATX form factor ! One AGP slot, six PCI slots ! Two USB header for four extra USB channels ! One built-in IrDA TX/RX header ! Two built-in SM-Bus header ! Two CD audio input connector ! One AUX audio input connector
SX7-533
Introduction of SX7-533 Features
! Supports wake up by LAN ! Supports wake up by modem ring ! Hardware monitoringIncluded fan speed, voltages, processor and system environment temperature ! Board size: 305 * 230mm
# The Switching Power Supply must meet ATX 2.03 specification with ATX12V1 Power
connector.
# Supports Wake On LAN, Wake On Ring, but your ATX power supply 5V standby power must
be able to provide at least a 720mA current capacity. Otherwise, the functions may not work normally.
# This motherboard supports the standard bus speeds of 66 MHz/100 MHz/133 MHz that are
used by specific PCI, processor and chipset specifications. Exceeding these standard bus speeds is not guaranteed due to the specific component specifications.
# Specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice.
Note
All brand names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
1-3
1-3. Item Checklist
Check that your package is complete. If you discover any damaged or missing items, please contact your retailer or dealer.
$ One ABIT SX7-533 Motherboard
$ One 80-wire/40-pin ribbon cable for master and slave Ultra DMA 133, Ultra DMA 100, Ultra DMA
66 or Ultra DMA 33 IDE devices
$ One ribbon cable for 3.5” floppy disk devices
$ One compact disc for support drivers and utilities
% One CA-20 back panel plate with cables (Optional)
$ One user’s manual for the motherboard
User’s Manual
Chapter 1
1-4
1-4. Layout Diagram for SX7-533
SX7-533
Figure 1-1. SX7-533 motherboard component location
Figure 1-2. CA-20 Back Panel Diagram (Optional)
Installing the Motherboard
2-1
Chapter 2. Installing the Motherboard
This SX7-533 motherboard not only provides all standard equipment for classic personal computers, but also provides great flexibility for meeting future upgrade demands. This chapter will introduce step-by-step all of the standard equipment and will also present, as completely as possible, future upgrade capabilities. This motherboard is able to support all Intel details, see specifications in Chapter 1.)
This chapter is organized according the following features:
2-1 Install The Motherboard
2-2 Install Intel
2-3 Install System Memory
2-4 Connectors, Headers and Switches
®
Pentium® 4 processor and Heatsink Supporting-Base
®
Pentium® 4 processors now on the market. (For
&&&&
Before you install or unplug any connectors or add-on cards, please remember to turn the ATX power supply switch off (fully turn the +5V standby power off), or take the power cord off. Otherwise, you may cause the motherboard components or add-on cards to malfunction or be damaged.
'
Please read our instructions carefully and follow them step-by-step. Our objective is to enable the novice computer user to perform the installation by himself. We have attempted to write this document in a very clear, concise and descriptive manner to help overcome any obstacles you may face during installation.
This chapter contains many color drawings, diagrams and photos, we strongly recommend you read this chapter use the PDF file that is stored on the CD-Title. Color improves the clarity and quality of the diagrams. For the downloadable edition, as files larger than 3 MB are difficult to download, we will cut the graphics and photo resolution to reduce the manual file size. In such this case, if your manual is downloaded from our WEB site and not from a CD-ROM, enlarging graphics or photos will distort the image.
Before Proceeding with the Installation
User Friendly Instructions
Diagram and Photos
&&&&
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-2
2-1. Installing the Motherboard to the Chassis
Most computer chassis will have a base on which there will be many mounting holes that allows the motherboard to be securely attached and at the same time, prevents short circuits. There are two ways to attach the motherboard to the base of chassis:
! With studs ! Or with spacers
Please refer to figure 2-1, which shows the studs and spacers. There may be several types, but all look like the figures below:
In principle, the best way to attach the motherboard is with studs. Only if you are unable to do this should you attach the board with spacers. Take a careful look at the motherboard and you will see many mounting holes on it. Line these holes up with the mounting holes on the base. If the holes line up and there are screw holes this means you can attach the motherboard with studs. If the holes line up and there are only slots, this means you can only attach the motherboard with spacers. Take the tip of the spacers and insert them into the slots. After doing this to all the slots, you can slide the motherboard into position aligned with the slots. After the motherboard has been positioned, check to make sure everything is OK before putting the casing back on.
Figure 2-2 shows you the way to affix the motherboard using studs or spacers.
Note
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and there are no slots to attach the spacers, don’t worry, you can still attach the spacers to the mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of spacers (the spacer they may be a little hard to cut, so be careful with your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate the screw from the motherboard PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, don’t let the screw contact any the printed circuit wire or parts on the PCB that are near the fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
2-3
2-2. Install Pentium® 4 Processor and Heatsink Supporting-Base
This motherboard provides a ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) Socket 478 to install Intel
®
Pentium® 4 processor. The processor you bought should include a heatsink and cooling fan kit along with. If that’s not the case, buy one specially designed for Pentium
®
4 Socket 478. Please refer to figure 2-3 to install the processor.
1. Locate the Socket 478. Fasten the heatsink
supporting-base onto the motherboard.
Attention
If you are using chassis specially designed for Pentium® 4, please pay attention to the location of metal studs or spacers if they are already installed on the chassis. Be careful not let the metal studs or spacers contact the printed circuit wire or parts on the PCB.
2. Pull the processor socket lever sideways away
from the socket and then upwards to 90 degrees. Insert the processor with the correct orientation. Do not use extra force to insert processor; it only fits in one orientation. Push down the socket lever while holding down the processor.
3. Put the heatsink face down onto the processor until
it completely covers the processor.
4. Put the heatsink supporting-cover onto the
heatsink. Make sure all four locking clasps on each side of the supporting cover reach in the locking holes.
5. Push down the retaining clip on both sides of the
supporting cover to lock together with the supporting base. Watch the direction you push down on the clip.
6. The heatsink supporting cover and base should
now firmly lock together with the heatsink inside.
Attention
Do not forget to set the correct bus frequency and multiple for your processor.
Figure 2-3. Installing P4 Socket 478 processor and its heatsink onto supporting base.
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-4
2-3. Installing System Memory
This motherboard provides three 184-pin DDR DIMM sites for memory expansion. The DDR DIMM sockets support 8 M x 64 (64 MB), 16 M x 64 (128 MB), 32 M x 64 (256 MB), 64 M x 64 (512 MB), and 128 M x 64 (1024 MB) or double density DDR DIMM modules. Minimum memory is 64 MB and the maximum memory is 2 GB (Unbuffered PC 2700 DDR Module) or 3 GB (Unbuffered PC 1600/2100 DDR Module) DDR SDRAM. There are three memory module sockets on the system board (for a total of six banks). In order to create a memory array, following rules must be followed.
! For those modules, we suggest that you be populate DIMM1 to DIMM3 in order. ! Supports single and double density DDR DIMMs.
Table 2-1. Valid Memory Configurations
Bank Memory Module Total Memory
Bank 0, 1
(DDR DIMM1)
Bank 2, 3
(DDR DIMM2)
Bank 4, 5
(DDR DIMM3)
Total System Memory for Unbuffered PC2700 DDR DIMM
Total System Memory for Unbuffered PC1600/2100 DDR
64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB,
512 MB, 1024 MB
64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB,
512 MB, 1024 MB
64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB,
512 MB, 1024 MB
DIMM
Generally, installing DDR SDRAM modules to your motherboard is an easy thing to do. You can refer to Figure 2-4 to see what a 184-pin PC 1600, PC 2100 & PC 2700 DDR SDRAM module looks like.
Unlike installing SIMMs, DIMMs may be “snapped” directly into the socket. Note: Certain DDR DIMM sockets have minor physical differences. If your module doesn't seem to fit, please do not force it into the socket as you may damaged your memory module or DDR DIMM socket.
The following procedure will show you how to install a DDR DIMM module into a DDR DIMM socket.
Step 1. Before you install the memory module,
Step 2. Remove the computer’s chassis cover.
Step 3. Before touching any electronic components,
64 MB ~ 1 GB
64 MB ~ 1 GB
64 MB ~ 1 GB
64 MB ~ 2 GB 64 MB ~ 3 GB
please place the computer power switch in the off position and disconnect the AC power cord from your computer.
make sure you first touch an unpainted, grounded metal object to discharge any static electricity stored on your clothing or body.
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
Step 4. Locate your computer’s 184-pin memory expansion DDR DIMM socket.
Step 5. Insert the DDR DIMM module into the expansion socket as shown in the illustration. Note how
the module is keyed to the socket. You can refer to Figure 2-5 for the details. This insures the DDR DIMM module will be plugged into the socket in one way only. Firmly press the DDR
DIMM module into DDR DIMM socket, making certain the module is completely seated in the DDR DIMM socket.
Step 6. Once the DDR DIMM module has been installed, the installation is complete and the computer’s
cover can be replaced. Or you can continue to install other devices and add-on cards that are mentioned in the following section.
Note
When you install a DDR DIMM module fully into the DDR DIMM socket, the eject tab should be locked into the DDR DIMM module very firmly and fit into its indention on the both sides.
It is difficult to differentiate between the PC 1600, PC 2100 and PC 2700 DDR SDRAM modules from the exterior. The only way you can identify them is to look at the sticker on the DDR SDRAM module. The sticker will tell you which kind of structure module the DDR SDRAM is.
2-5
2-4. Connectors, Headers and Switches
Inside the case of any computer, several cables and plugs have to be connected. These cables and plugs are usually connected one-by-one to connectors located on the motherboard. You need to carefully pay attention to any connection orientation the cables may have and, if any, notice the position of the first pin of the connector. In the explanations that follow, we will describe the significance of the first pin.
We will show you all of the connectors, headers and switches here, and tell you how to connect them. Please pay attention and read the entire section for necessary information before attempting to finish all hardware installation inside the computer chassis.
Figure 2-6 shows you all of the connectors and headers that we’ll discuss in the next section, and you can use this diagram to visually locate each connector and header we describe.
All connectors, headers and switches mentioned here will depend on your system configuration. Some features you may (or may not) have and need to be connected or configured depending on the peripheral. If your system doesn't have such add-on cards or switches, you can safely ignore some special feature connectors.
Note
Please do not change the small DIP switchs setting on SW1, as wrong settings may prevent your computer from booting. Please go to the BIOS “SoftMenu III Setup” menu to setting CPUs parameters.
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-6
Figure 2-6. All Connectors and Headers for the SX7-533
First, Let’s see the headers that SX7-533 uses, and what their functions are. We will show you all the connectors and headers.
(1). ATXPWR1 and ATX12V1: ATX Power Input Connectors
The Pentium® 4 requires a power supplier different from the regular one. It’s a newly designed ATX12V1 power with 300W, 20A +5VDC capacity at least for heavily loaded system, and 720mA +5VSB at least for supporting Wake-On-LAN (WOL) or Wake-On-Ring (WOR) features.
Attach the connector from the power supply to the ATXPWR1 and ATX12V1 connectors here. Remember you have to push the connector from the ATX power supply firmly to the end with the ATXPWR1 and ATX12V1 connectors, insuring that you have a good connection.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation.
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
Caution
If the power supply connectors are not properly attached to the ATX power supply, the power supply or add-on cards may be damaged.
One end of AC power core connects to ATX power supply, and the other end (AC plug) will plug into the wall outlet. Be aware that when facing the wall outlet, the round hole is in the middle. The right side slot is called ground wire slot. It has a longer slot length than the left side slot. The left side slot is called the live wire slot. You can use an electroscope to detect its polarity or you can use a voltage meter to measure the voltage of both slot sides. If you insert an electroscope into the live wire slot, the electroscope will light up. Using a voltage meter, you will find that the live wire slot will register a higher voltage.
If you reverse the polarity of AC plug, it may affect the life of computer equipment, or cause an electric shock when you touch the computer chassis. We suggest that you plug the computer AC plug to a three-hole wall outlet for better safety and to avoid electric shock.
2-7
(2). CPUFAN1, CHAFAN1 and PWRFAN1 headers
Attach the connector from the CPU fan to the header named CPUFAN1 and connector from the chassis fan to the header CHAFAN1. Attach the connector from the power fan to PWRFAN1 header.
You must attach the CPU fan to the processor, or your processor will work abnormally or may be damaged by overheating. To prevent the computer chassis internal temperature from getting too high, also connect the chassis fan.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-8
(3). FPIO2: IR Header (Infrared)
There is a specific orientation for pins 1 through 5, attach the connector from the IR KIT or IR device to the FPIO2 header. This motherboard supports standard IR transfer rates.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
(4). SMB1 and SMB2 System Management Bus (SM-Bus) Connectors
These two connectors are reserved for the system management bus (SM-Bus). The SM-Bus is a
specific implementation of an I multi-master bus, this means that multiple chips can be connected to the same bus and each one can act as a master by initiating a data transfer. If more than
SM-Bus.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
(5). RT1: System Temperature Thermistor
The RT1 is used to detect the system environment temperature. You can see the readings in the BIOS or the hardware monitoring software screen.
2
C bus. I2C is a
one master simultaneously tries to control the bus, an arbitration procedure decides which master gets priority. You can connect the devices that utilize the
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
(6). FPIO3 (USB 3/4) and FPIO4 (USB 5/6) Headers: Additional USB Plugs Header
These headers are for connecting the additional USB port plugs. Each connector can provide two additional USB plugs for a total of four additional USB plugs. You can use the special USB port expansion cable to connect it (the cable come with the metal plate can fixed on the back panel of computer chassis). It can provide total of four additional USB plugs.
2-9
(7). CCMOS1: CMOS Discharge Jumper
Before you clear the CMOS, you have to first turn the power off (including the +5V standby power). Otherwise, your system may work abnormally.
After updating your BIOS and before boot up, please clear the CMOS first. Then put the jumper to its default position. After that, you can reboot your system and ensure that your system is working fine.
Jumper CCMOS1 discharge CMOS memory. When you install the motherboard, make sure this jumper is set for normal operation (pin 1 and 2 shorted). See Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7. CCMOS1 jumper setting
Note
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-10
(8). FPIO1 Headers: The Headers for Chassis’s Front Panel Indicators and Switches
FPIO1 are for switches and indicators for the chassis’s front panel, there are several functions that come from this header. You have to watch the pin position and the orientation, or you may cause LED do not light up. Figure 2-8 shows you the FPIO1 functions of the pins.
Figure 2-8. The definition of FPIO1 pins
FPIO1 (Pin 1 & 3): HDD LED Header
Attach the cable from the case’s front panel HDD LED to this header. If you install it in the wrong direction, the LED light will not illuminate correctly.
Note: Watch the HDD LED pin position and the orientation.
FPIO1 (Pin 5 & 7): Hardware Reset Switch Header
Attach the cable from the case’s front panel Reset switch to this header. Press and hold the reset button for at least one second to reset the system.
FPIO1 (Pin 15-17-19-21): Speaker Header
Attach the cable from the system speaker to this header.
FPIO1 (Pin 2 & 4): Suspend LED Header
Insert the two-threaded suspend LED cable into this header. If you install it in the wrong direction, the LED light will not illuminate correctly.
Note: Watch the Suspend LED pin position and the orientation.
FPIO1 (Pin 6 & 8): Power On Switch Header
Attach the cable from the case’s front panel power on switch to this header.
FPIO1 (Pin 16-18-20): Power On LED Headers
There is a specific orientation for pins 1 through 3. Insert the three-threaded power on LED cable to this header. Check to make sure the correct pins go to the correct connectors on the motherboard. If you install them in the wrong direction, the power LED light will not illuminate correctly.
Note: Watch the power LED pin position and orientation.
For the PN1 and PN2 pin’s count-name list, please refer to table 2-2.
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
Table 2-2. FPIO1 pin count name list
PIN Name Significance of signal PIN Name Significance of signal
PIN 1 HDD LED (+) PIN 2 SP-LED (+)
PIN 3 HDD LED (-) PIN 4 SP-LED (-) PIN 5 Reset SW (-) PIN 6 PWR-ON (+) PIN 7 Reset SW (+) PIN 8 PWR-ON (-) PIN 9 No Connection PIN 10
PIN 11 No Pin PIN 12 No Pin
FPIO1
PIN 13 No Pin PIN 14 No Pin PIN 15 Speaker (+5V) PIN 16 PWR LED (+) PIN 17 Speaker (GND) PIN 18 No Pin PIN 19 Speaker (GND) PIN 20 PWR LED (-) PIN 21 Speaker (Driver) PIN 22 No Connection
PIN 23 No Pin
(9). FDC1 Connector
FPIO1
PIN 24 No Connection
This 34-pin connector is called the “floppy disk drive connector”. You can connect a 360K, 5.25”,
1.2M, 5.25”, 720K, 3.5’’, 1.44M, 3.5” or 2.88M,
3.5” floppy disk drive.
A floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide the connection of two floppy disk drives. After connecting the single end to the FDC1, connect the two connectors on the other end to the floppy disk drives. In general, people only install one floppy disk drive on their computer system.
No Pin
2-11
Note
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You need to align the wire pin 1 to the FDC1 connector pin 1, and then insert the wire connector into the FDC1 connector.
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
2-12
(10). IDE1and IDE2 Connectors
This motherboard provides two IDE ports (IDE1 & IDE2) to connect up to four IDE devices in Ultra DMA 133 mode by Ultra DMA 66 ribbon cables. Each cable has 40-pin 80-conductor and three connectors, providing two hard drive connections with the motherboard. Connect the single end (blue connector) at the longer length of ribbon cable to the IDE port on motherboard, and the other two ends (gray and black connector) at the shorter length of the ribbon cable to the connectors on hard drives.
If you want to connect two hard drives together through one IDE channel, you must configure the
second drive to Slave mode after the first Master drive. Please refer to the HDD documentation for jumper settings. The first drive connected to IDE1 is usually referred to as “Primary Master”, and the second drive as “Primary Slave”. The first drive connected to IDE2 is referred to as “Secondary Master” and the second drive as “Secondary Slave”.
Keep away from connecting one legacy slow speed device, like CD-ROM, together with another hard disk drive on the same IDE channel; this will decrease your integral system performance.
Figure 2-9. Ultra DMA 66 Ribbon Cable Outline
Note
! The Master or Slave status of the hard disk drive is set on the hard disk itself. Please refer to the
hard disk drive user’s manual.
! To connect Ultra DMA 133 and Ultra DMA 100 devices on IDE1and IDE2, an Ultra DMA 66
cable is required.
! A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You need to align the wire pin 1 to
the IDE connector pin 1 before inserting the wire connector into the IDE connector.
SX7-533
Installing the Motherboard
(11). 6CHAUD1 Header: 6 Channels Audio Header
You’ll see this header on SX7-533 motherboard. This header is designed to connect the CA-20 (Optional). CA-20 (Optional) can provide the analog audio output signals for center channel, subwoofer, rear right and rear left channel. It also provides one digital S/PDIF output connector.
Another two USB connectors on CA-20 (Optional) are provided for use for FPIO3 or FPIO4 headers. Please refer the description of FPIO3 and FPIO4 on item (6).
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
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(12). CD1, CD2 and AUX1 Headers
User’s Manual
These connectors connect to the audio output of
internal CD-ROM drive or add-on card.
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(13). SW1 and D12: Processor Default Setting Switch and 5V Standby LED
SW1 is a processor default setting switch, used to
set and test in our factory. Please do not change the
small DIP switchs setting on SW1, as wrong settings
may prevent your computer from booting. Please go
to the BIOS “SoftMenu III Setup” menu to setting
CPUs parameters.
The default setting of SW1 is: DIP SW 1, 2, 4 and 6
are set to “ON” position.
D12 will light up after the power switch is pressed,
this LED will show you the 5V standby power
situation.
Figure 2-10. SX7-533 back panel connectors
Figure 2-10 shows the SX7-533 back panel connectors. These connectors are used for connecting outside devices to the motherboard. We will describe which devices will attach to these connectors below.
(14). PS/2 Keyboard Connector
(15). PS/2 Mouse Connector
Attach a PS/2 mouse to this 6-pin Din-connector.
(16). USB Port Connectors
This motherboard provides two USB ports. Attach the USB connector from the individual device to these connectors.
SX7-533
Attach a PS/2 keyboard connector to this 6-pin Din-connector. If you use an AT keyboard, you can go to a computer store to purchase an AT to ATX converter adapter, then you can connect your AT keyboard to this connector. We suggest you use a PS/2 keyboard for best compatibility.
Installing the Motherboard
You can attach USB devices such as a, scanner, digital speakers, monitor, mouse, keyboard, hub, digital camera, joystick etc. to one of each USB connector. You must make sure your operating system supports
this feature and you may need to install an additional driver for individual devices. In Please refer to your device user’s manual for detailed information.
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(17). Serial Port COM1 & COM2 Port Connectors
This motherboard provides two COM ports, you can connect an external modem, mouse or other devices that support this communication protocol to these connectors.
You can decide which external devices you want to connect to COM1 and COM2. Each COM port can only have one device connected at a time.
(18). Parallel Port Connector
This parallel port is also called an “LPT” port, because it usually connects to the printer. You can connect other devices that support this communication protocol, like an EPP/ECP scanner, etc.
(19). Line Out, Line In and Mic In Connector
Line Out connector: You can connect an external stereo speaker signal input plug to this connector, or
you can connect the plug from here to the stereo audio equipment AUX signal input socket. Remember, the motherboard does not have a built in amplifier to drive the speaker, so you must use a speaker that has a built in amplifier, or you may not hear any sound or only a small volume of sound from the speaker.
Line In Connector: You can connect the TV adapter audio output signal, or external audio sources, like a CD walkman, video camcorder, VHS recorder audio output signal plug to this connector. Your audio software can control the input level for the line-in signal.
Mic In Connector: You can connect the plug from the microphone to this connector. Do not connect other audio (or signal) sources to this connector.
(20). MIDI/GAME Port Connector
You can connect your joystick, game pad, or other simulation hardware device DIN 15-pin plugs to this connector. Please refer to the further connection notes of the device’s user's manual for further detailed information.
User’s Manual
Chapter 2
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Note
This chapter contains many color drawing diagram and photos, we strongly recommend you to read this chapter use the PDF file we gave you that store in the CD-Title. It will provide you the better look and clearly color identify.
SX7-533
Introducing the BIOS
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Chapter 3. Introducing the BIOS
The BIOS is a program located on a Flash Memory chip on the motherboard. This program will not be lost when you turn the computer off. This program is also referred to as the boot program. It is the only channel the hardware circuit has to communicate with the operating system. Its main function is to manage the setup of the motherboard and interface card parameters, including simple parameters such as time, date, hard disk drive, as well as more complex parameters such as hardware synchronization, device operating mode, SOFT MENU normally, or will operate at its best, only if all of these parameters are correctly configured through the BIOS.
Don’t change the parameters inside the BIOS unless you fully understand the meanings
(
and consequences
The parameters inside the BIOS are used to setup the hardware synchronization or the device-operating mode. If the parameters are not correct, they will produce errors, the computer will crash, and sometimes you will even not be able to boot the computer after it has crashed. We recommend that you do not change the parameters inside the BIOS unless you are very familiar with them. If you are not able to boot your computer anymore, please refer to the section “CCMOS1 Discharge Jumpr” in Chapter 2 to see how to discharge the CMOS date.
When you start the computer, the BIOS program controls it. The BIOS first operates an auto-diagnostic test called POST (Power On Self Test) for all of the necessary hardware. It then configures the parameters of the hardware synchronization, and detects all of the hardware. Only when these tasks are completed does it give up control of the computer to the program to the next level, which is the operating system (OS). Since the BIOS is the only channel for hardware and software to communicate, it is the key factor for system stability, and in insuring that your system performs at its best. After the BIOS has achieved the auto-diagnostic and auto-detection operations, it will display the following message:
The message will be displayed for three to five seconds, if you press the Del key, you will access the BIOS Setup menu. At that moment, the BIOS will display the following message:
III features and setup of processor speed. The computer will operate
DEL : Setup
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Figure 3-1. CMOS Setup Utility Menu Screen Shot
In the BIOS Setup main menu of Figure 3-1, you can see several options. We will explain these options step by step in the following pages of this chapter, but let us first see a short description of the function keys you may use here:
! Press Esc to quit the BIOS Setup. ! Press ↑↓←→ (up, down, left, right) to choose, in the main menu, the option you want to confirm
or to modify.
! Press F10 when you have completed the setup of BIOS parameters to save these parameters and to
exit the BIOS Setup menu.
! Press Page Up/Page Down or +/- keys when you want to modify the BIOS parameters for the active
option.
Note
Parts of the screenshot may not same as you see on your screen, because the BIOS version may change periodically. However, most of the functions covered in this manual will work. We suggest that you go to our WEB site often to see if there are new manual releases. Then you can check the newly updated BIOS items.
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