Aarrow Fires Stratford Ti, Stratford Tf User Manual

Aarrow Fires Ltd The Fireworks Bridport Dorset, DT6 3BE Great Britain
Tel. (44) 01308 427234 Fax. (44) 01308 427441 www.aarrowfires.com
Operating & Installation Manual
PLEASE RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Rev 5
June 2004
Part No:AFS1121
Stratford Tf 70 Boiler Stove
(With optional stand)
Stratford Tf & Ti
Multifuel Boiler Stoves
Congratulations on your choice of an Aarrow Stove.
More than 20 years experience has been put into the development of
our Stratford Family to ensure ultimate performance and years of
trouble free enjoyment.
Every detail on the fire has been carefully engineered and designed
which is why we are so confident in the reliability of our product.
Should you have any questions about our Stratford Stoves that are
not covered in this manual, please contact the Aarrow dealer in
your area, or call our Technical support department on
01308 427234
© COPYRIGHT 2003
Aarrow Fires Ltd This booklet has copyright & may not be copied in whole or part used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied without express written consent from Aarrow Fires Ltd.
Page
INTRODUCTION
Safety Notices 5
The Principle of the Fire 5
Check List 6
Technical Data 7
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Multifuel Grate 8
Airwash Inlet Controls 8
Interlock System 9
Multi Purpose Operating Tool 9
Riddling 9
Door Trim and Fire Door Glass 9-10
Door Adjustments 10
Fuel Retainer Bars 10
Fuel Types 11
Lighting The Fire 11
Solid Fuel Burning 12
Overnight Burning 12-13
Over Firing 13
Cleaning 13
Accessories 13
Maintenance 14
Page
INSTALLATION
General Precautions 15
Combustible Materials 15
Multifuel Grate & Grate Bars 16
Throat Plate Inspection 16
Flue Outlet and Hotplate 17
Flues and Chimneys 17-18
Integral Boilers 19
Checking the Thermostat & Presetting to the Correct Damper Pressures 19
Additional Information for Inset Stoves 20
Typical Installation for Boiler Models 21-24
Boiler Tapping Positions 25-27
Water Connections 28
Hot Water Systems Check List 29
Final Installation Check List 30
PARTS LIST 31-33
GUARANTEE 34
CUSTOMER REGISTRATION 34
SERVICE RECORD 35
FINAL FACTORY CHECK LIST 36
Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves 3
CONTENTS
WARNING
TO ALL MULTIFUEL USERS
PETROLEUM COKE
SOME OF WHOSE BRAND NAMES ARE
"CALCO", "PETROCOKE" OR "WONDERCO"
MUST NOT BE BURNED IN THIS APPLIANCE
TO USE THESE FUELS WILL INVALIDATE THE
APPLIANCE GUARANTEE
IF IN DOUBT CONTACT THE SOLID FUEL ASSOCIATION
TELEPHONE NUMBER 0800 600 000
www.solidfuel.co.uk
THE USE OF SPARE PARTS OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED
BY AARROW FIRES LTD WILL INVALIDATE THE
APPLIANCE GUARANTEE.
4 Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves
Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves 5
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY
A fireguard conforming to BS 8423: 2002 should be used in the presence of children and old/or infirm people. If the appliance is used with the fire door open, a spark guard conforming to BS 3248 should be fitted.
Do not use aerosol sprays or any other flame near the appliance under fire. Do not fit an extractor fan in the same room as the appliance. Fire cement is caustic, hand and eye protection should always be worn, prolonged contact with the skin should be avoided. Aarrow Fires Ltd will not be responsible for any consequential or incidental loss or injury however caused.
Before continuing any further with the installation of this appliance please read the following guide to manual handling.
• Always obtain assistance when lifting the appliance.
• When lifting always keep your back straight. Bend your legs not your back.
• Avoid twisting at the waist. It is better to reposition your feet.
• Avoid upper body/top heavy bending. Do not lean forwards or sideways when handling the fire.
• Always grip with the palms of your hands. Do not use fingertips for support.
• Always keep the stove as close to the body as possible. This will minimise the cantilever action.
• Use gloves to provide additional grip.
THE PRINCIPLE OF THE FIRE
Your Aarrow Fire is built to the highest standard of craftsmanship using the best materials and the most modern equipment available. It is a highly efficient and sophisticated piece of machinery and when properly installed and operated it should provide a lifetime of heating satisfaction.
Safety is the most important consideration when installing your fire. If not properly installed and operated a house fire may result. Installation must comply with the Building Regulations and conform to all relevant fire safety standards.
Aarrow Fires produce a variety of appliances ranging from units, which are traditional in style to stoves which are modern in appearance, all bristling with "High Tech" features.
Model types include simple room heaters, convectors, integral boiler models and inset units. Your Aarrow Fire is constructed from either single or twin wall steel strengthened where necessary. Cast iron is used where appropriate for decorative features.
All fire doors are fitted with special high temperature ceramic glass panels through which the fire can be viewed.
Multifuel stoves are fitted with a cast iron grate to give full multifuel facility and positive de-ashing.
All models except integral boiler models are lined with firebricks or heat reflective panels which ensure complete combustion and provide a good heat store to even out fluctuations in burning.
An internal throat plate produces turbulence to encourage secondary combustion and directs the flue gas around the whole upper firebox before allowing it to escape up the chimney.
On multifuel appliances the primary air for burning enters the ash pit chamber beneath the grate, controlled by the air inlet mechanism.
Aarrow Fires are also fitted with an "air wash" so called because it provides a curtain of high speed preheated air behind the glass to help keep it clean and to provide secondary air/over draught.
The provision of two inlets on all multifuel stoves gives a wide range of primary air/secondary air, under draught/over draught combinations. The optimum settings will only be established by experience in firing the appliance, and will depend on type of fuel, the position of the appliance in the house, condition of chimney etc.
6 Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves
CHECK LIST
Inside the appliance you should find the following:
1. Fuel retainers
2 2 2 2
Part Description
&Visual Aid
(not to scale)
Stratford
Tf 30b
Stratford
Tf 50b
Stratford
Tf 70b
Stratford
Tf 90b
2. Grate bars
5 7 9 9
3. Throat plate
1 1 1 1
4. Flue spigot
1(5”) 1(5”) 1(6”) 1(6”)
5. Hot plate
1(5”) 1(5”) 1(6”) 1(6”)
6. Ash pan
1 1 1 1
7.Operating tool
1 1 1 1
8. Fire bed supports 6 6 9 9
9. Fire door handle
1 1 1 1
10. Instructions 1 1 1 1
Stratford
Ti 40b
2
7
1
N/A
N/A
1
1
3
1
1
Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves 7
TECHNICAL DATA
Number of radiators in average installation
*1kW = 3420 BTU’s ** 25.4mm = 1 inch.
3.5
11,970
4.5
15,390
TECHNICAL DATA
Stratford
Tf 50b
Stratford
Tf 70b
Stratford
Tf 90b
7.5
25,000
13
45,000
17.5
60,000
24
82,000
3 to 5 8 to 10 12 to 14 17 to 19
Height (mm) 596 645 709 709
Width (mm) 562
670
780 780
Depth (mm) 389 389 486 546
Height to centre of rear flue 447 503 555 555
Depth from back to centre of flue 138 138 172 172
Flue diameter 127 (5”) 127 (5”) 152 (6”) 152 (6”)
Weight packed (Kg)
106 127 176 188
Max output to room (kW)
BTU’s
Max output to water (kW)
BTU’s
2
6,840
2.5
8,550
Stratford
Tf 30b
Stratford
Ti 40b
127 (5”)
2
6,840
12.5
43,000
8 to 10
595
572
Depth to wall
180mm
Total 543mm
N/A
106mm
105
MULTIFUEL GRATE
The Aarrow Multifuel grate comprises of a series of reciprocating cast iron bars seated on a pivoted "comb". These should come fitted in your stove, if not please refer to page 16 for fitting and operation and also operating instructions on fuels for correct settings of the grate.
AIR INLET CONTROLS
Stratford multifuel stoves have three air inlets:
•The air wash system (so called because its pre-heated high speed air washes across the inner face of the door glass, keeping it clear), which provides over draught, and
•The primary air inlet providing under draught to the base of the fire chamber through the gap between the body and the ash pit door.
•Most importantly on the Stratford Boiler stoves is the thermostatic control system.
Please note partial opening of the ash door will over-ride and negate the thermostatic control.
THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
Stratford Tf Integral Boilers have a
thermostatically controlled side air inlet, beneath an access plate. The damper plate at the rear/side of the appliance regulates the amount of under draught entering, depending on the setting of the thermostat control knob (located at the bottom front on the left hand side of the unit) and the temperature of the water transmitted through the sensor phial in the water
jacket. Stratford Tf and Ti with the ash door fully shut,
the settings range from 0 (fully anti-clockwise) a shut-off setting at which the damper will shut off the underdraught completely, causing the fire to die down and in time go out, to 8 (fully clockwise) the highest setting at which the appliance will burn fiercely and produce very high outputs.
For more information on the Ti inset model please see page 20.
Note: The area around the thermostat, both inside at the back of the firebox and externally, must be cleared of ash and other debris regularly. (See page 13). For setting instructions refer to "Checking Thermostat" on page 19 .
AARROW AIR WASH SYSTEM
The air wash has an internal sliding plate with slots, housed in a cover plate, and is located above the fire door. Sliding the control shaft to the right as far as it will go achieves the fully open position. Sliding it to the left will shut off the air inlet slots. The operating tool should be used to tap the control shaft to the desired setting.
Fig. 1 Fully Closed Fig. 2 Fully Open
Note: Opening or part opening of the ash door is controlled by the "interlock" device located in the front of the unit (refer to INTERLOCK section on page 9). Even when all the slots are completely shut a "bleed" of secondary air will be maintained ensuring that inflammable gases are burnt off.
DISASSEMBLE AIR WASH
The Stratford air wash may be disassembled for cleaning or adjustment. To achieve this, the following procedure should be followed:
This should only be carried out when the fire is cold and unlit.
•Support Air wash cover with one hand
•Move cover up by smartly tapping the bottom with a hammer. (Fig. 3)
•Remove assembly from appliance.
•Clean and/or adjust.
•Refit using reverse procedure.
Fig. 3
8 Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Stratford Tf and Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves are fitted with an "interlock" system. A situation where the fire door is closed and the ash door is open may lead to serious overfiring which could damage the appliance. Correct use of the doors and interlock system will ensure that this does not happen.
Operation is as follows: A pivoted lug prevents closure of the fire door, unless the ash door has been shut first. When the fire door is shut the ash door knob can be turned anti-clockwise by up to 95 degrees creating a variable gap between the top of the ash door and the body, through which primary combustion air can enter the appliance.
Note: In order to turn the ash door knob sufficiently for the catch to release and permit the ash door to be opened fully THE FIRE DOOR MUST BE OPENED FIRST.
MULTI PURPOSE OPERATING TOOL
Your Aarrow fire comes with a multi-purpose operating tool which is used to open the ashpit door, riddling, setting the multifuel grate position and for emptying the ash pan. (see fig.4)
Fig. 4
RIDDLING
Use the operating tool for setting the grate in the coal burning position or the wood burning position. This means that effective de-ashing takes place, and also allows the grate to be set in the coal burning or wood burning position, as indicated on the right hand side of the appliance.
DOOR TRIM
Stratford fire doors are fitted with a brushed steel finish trim as standard. This clips on to the small lugs at the top and bottom of the aperture in the cast iron fire door, as a "spring fit". When fitted, the trim locks the glass retaining clips in position. (Fig 5)
The fire door should be removed so that the above operations can be carried out on a workbench or similar. Remove the door by GENTLY tapping the door upwards; this will lift off of its hinges.
Trim Fit Fig 5
FIRE DOOR GLASS
If necessary the glass can be removed as follows
Step 1 Remove the brushed steel finish trim by pressing on the curved edge at the top until the trim can be disengaged from the lugs.
Step 2 Slide the two glass retainer clips on one side only, inwards, towards the centre of the door as far as they will go.
Step 3 Pull this side of the glass away from the door casting, easing the tags on the glass retaining clips past the edge of the aperture in the door casting.
Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves 9
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
10 Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Step 4 Remove the glass completely. Store glass­retaining clips and white gasket (if sound) safely for re-use.
Step 5 Follow this procedure in reverse to fit replacement door glass or gasket.
Fig. 6
DOOR ADJUSTMENT
The catch can be adjusted by sharply tapping the catch on the inside of the door.
Once the appliance has been under fire for a period of time the fire door may appear to have moved out of alignment with relation to the door aperture or catch on the door interlock mechanism. This is quite normal and due to the settling of the casing.
The fire door can be re-aligned by the user as follows:
•When the appliance is cold, open the fire door so that it is at a right angle to the front face of the fire.
•Lift the fire door up off the hinges.
•Gently tap the two hinge pins in a direction to compensate for the misalignment.(fig 7)
Fig. 7
•Refit the door and check to ensure it now sits square to the body; if not repeat above steps.
Raising the door as follows:
•When the appliance is cold, open the fire door so that it is at a right angle to the front.
•Lift the fire door up off the hinges.
•Drop one washer on the top and bottom hinge pin.
•Refit the door and check to ensure door is free of the interlock. If not remove and repeat fitting second washer.
FUEL RETAINER BARS
Fuel retainer bars are supplied with the fires. For wood burning, 1 fuel retainer bar is used, affording a better view of the fire. Slide and lift the bar until it is clear of the guides at each side, and remove through the fire door opening. The bars are symmetrical and of even lengths making incorrect fitting impossible. Note: This operation should only be carried out when the appliance is unlit and cold.
GASK ET
FIRE DO OR
GLASS
GLASS CLIP
Stratford Tf & Ti Multifuel Boiler Stoves 11
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FUEL TYPES
Wood- Any type of wood is suitable provided it is
well seasoned and has a moisture content below 20%. This usually implies that the timber has been suitably stored to allow moisture to evaporate for at least nine months in the case of soft woods, and at least eighteen months in the case of hard wood. We recommend that for general burning, wood should be split into logs of no more than 130mm (5") diameter. Larger logs can be used for overnight burning.
WARNING wet wood must not be used as this will greatly contribute to the creation of tar and creosote which may, in extreme cases, run down the chimney in liquid form. This will seriously damage both the chimney and the appliance, and increase the risk of chimney fire.
Note: If you have sticky tar inside the appliance or chimney your wood is 'Green' or too wet.
Recommended Reading:
"Wood as Fuel" available from the Forestry Commission.
Peat- Can be used in turf or briquette form, but again the moisture content must be low.
Paper- paper will burn successfully. Burn dry paper only or chimney damage will occur.
NEVER BURN PLASTICS OR WASTE IN YOUR STOVE.
Coal -
Household coal produces a large amount of ash and smoke. If used the appliance and chimney will require frequent cleaning. Therefore soft house coal is not
recommended.
Recommended fuels are as follows:
The Hetas Ltd, "Three Tick" appliance approval only covers the use of the following fuels in this appliance;Phurnacite, Phurnacite Plus, Centurion, Maxibrite, Extracite, Pureheat, Blazebrite, Taybrite, Sunbrite (Doubles/Singles), Anthracite (Large Nuts), and Welsh Dry Steam Coal (Large/Small Nuts).
Approval does not cover the use of other fuels either alone or mixed with the suitable fuels listed above, nor does it cover instructions for the use of other fuels.For latest details please refer to Hetas website www.hetas.co.uk.
Do not use Homefire (six sided) and smaller sizes than Stovesse, e.g. Beans, Peas,Grains. Do not use petroleum based solid products such as Calco or Petrocoke. To do so will invalidate
the appliance guarantee
LIGHTING THE FIRE
Prior to lighting the fire for the first time check with the installer that:
•Installation and all building work is complete.
•The chimney is sound and has been swept and is free from obstruction.
•Adequate provision for combustion air has been made, i.e. a permanent vent of at least 550mm² per kW of rated output above 5 kW, is fitted in the room in which the appliance is installed.
•That Building Regulations and any local by-laws have been followed during installation (see installation instructions).
•Throat plate is in place.
•Ensure that the system is full of water and vented, and precautions have been taken to prevent corrosion (see installation Instructions).
•That the chimney draw has been checked and is within specification. With the chimney warm the draught should be between 1 - 2mm water gauge (0.1 - 0.2mbar).
WARNING: An over drawing chimney can cause
over-firing resulting in damage to the appliance.
WARNING: Do not light the fire if it is suspected that any part of the water system is frozen.
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