This document is copyrighted, 2000. All rights are reserved. The
original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to
the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in
this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, the
original manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for
any infringements upon the rights of third parties which may result
from its use.
The material is this document is for product information only and is
subject to change without notice. While reasonable efforts have
been made in the preparation of this docement to assure its
accuracy, AAEON, assumes no liabilities resulting from errors or
omissions in this docuement, or from the use of the information
contained herein.
AAEON reserves the right to make changes in the product design
without notice to its users.
Acknowledgements
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
AMI is a trademark of American Megatrends, Inc.
Award is a trademark of Award Software International, Inc.
IBM, PC/AT, PS/2, and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Intel and Pentium III are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
SMC is a trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation.
Page 3
A Message to the Customer
AAEON Customer Services
Each and every AAEON product is built to the most exacting
specifications to ensure reliable performance in the harsh and
demanding conditions typical of industrial environments. Whether
your new AAEON equipment is destined for the laboratory or the
factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the
reliability and ease of operation for which the name AAEON has
come to be known.
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to
AAEON's customer services. To ensure you get the full benefit of
our services, please follow the instructions below carefully.
Technical Support
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products.
So if you run into technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the
most frequently asked questions, you can easily find answers in
your product documentation. These answers are normally a lot
more detailed than the ones we can give over the phone.
So please consult this manual first. If you still cannot find the
answer, gather all the information or questions that apply to your
problem, and with the product close at hand, call your dealer. Our
dealers are well trained and ready to give you the support you need
to get the most from your AAEON products. In fact, most problems
reported are minor and are able to be easily solved over the phone.
In addition, free technical support is available from AAEON
engineers every business day. We are always ready to give advice
on application requirements or specific information on the installation and operation of any of our products.
MB-668 2nd. Edition Printed in Taiwan Oct., 2002
CD-ROM Part No. 2087668011
Page 4
Product Warranty
AAEON warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its
products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for
two years from the date of shipment.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been
repaired or altered by persons other than repair personnel authorized by AAEON, or which have been subject to misuse, abuse,
accident or improper installation. AAEON assumes no liability
under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.
Because of AAEON's high quality-control standards and rigorous
testing, most of our customers never need to use our repair service.
If an AAEON product is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at
no charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs,
you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials,
service time, and freight. Please consult your dealer for more
details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For
example, CPU type and speed, AAEON products used, other
hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything abnormal and
list any on-screen messages you get when the problem occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your
manual, product, and any helpful information readily available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA
(return material authorization) number from your dealer. This
allows us to process your return more quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair
and Replacement Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable container.
A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not
eligible for warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package
and ship it prepaid to your dealer.
Page 5
RTL is a trademark of Realtek Semi-Conductor Co., Ltd.
C&T is a trademark of Chips and Technologies, Inc.
UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation.
ITE is a trademark of Integrated Technology Express, Inc.
SiS is a trademark of Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.
VIA is a trademark of VIA Technology, Inc.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their
respective owners.
Packing list
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the
following materials have been shipped:
• 1 MB-668 LPX- size Single Board Computer Card
• 1 Quick Installation Guide
• 1 Support CD contains the followings:
-- User's Manual (this manual in PDF file)
-- Ethernet drivers and utilities
-- VGA drivers and utilities
• 1 hard disk drive (IDE) interface cable (44-pin, pitch 2.0mm)
• 1 floppy disk drive interface cable (34-pin, pitch 2.0mm)
• 1 IDE hard disk drive cable (40-pin, pitch 2.00mm)
• 1 parallel port (26-25-pin, pitch 2.0mm) and serial port (10-9 pin,
pitch 2.0mm) adapter kit.
• 1 bag of screws and miscellaneous parts
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales representative immediately.
MB-668 2nd. Edition Printed in Taiwan Oct., 2002
CD-ROM Part No. 2087668011
Page 6
Notice
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing the MB-668 board. This user's
manual is designed to help you to get the most out of the MB-668,
please read it thoroughly before you install and use the board. The
product that you have purchased comes with an two-year limited
warranty, but AAEON will not be responsible for misuse of the
product. Therefore, we strongly urge you to first read the manual
before using the product.
To receive the lastest version of the user manual, please visit our
Web site at:
This chapter gives background
information of the mainboard.
Sections Include:
• Board Specifications
• Layout and Dimensions
1
CHAPTER
Chapter 1 General Information 1
Page 11
Introduction
The MB-668 is an all-in-one Celeron/Pentium III FC-chip processor
based LPX-size single board computer (MB) with a PCI Flat Panel
controller, a PCI 100Base-T Ethernet interface. When using an Intel
Pentium III processors, the MB-668 achieves outstanding performance that surpasses any other SBC in its class. In addition, the
onboard SSD interface supports M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000
series, memory capacity up to 288 MB.
Onboard features include four serial ports (one RS-232, three RS232/422/485), one multi-mode parallel (ECP/EPP/SPP) port, pin
header for two USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, a floppy drive
controller, and a keyboard/PS/2 mouse interface. The built-in high
speed PCI IDE controller supports Ultra DMA/33 mode. Up to four
IDE devices can be connected, including large hard disks, CDROM drives, and tape backup drives, etc.
The MB-668 also features power management to minimize power
consumption. It complies with and supports three types of power
saving features: Doze mode, Standby mode, and Suspend mode. In
addition, the board's watchdog timer can automatically reset the
system or generate an interrupt in case the system stops due to a
program bug or EMI.
Highly integrated LPX-size SBC
The MB-668 is a highly integrated LPX-size SBC that combines,
video, and network functions on a single computer board. It
provides up to 1024 x 768 resolution @ 64K colors with on-chip
2MB SDRAM display memory. Major onboard devices adopt PCI
technology to achieve outstanding computing performance making
the MB-668 one of the world's best and most powerful LPX-size
Main Board Computer.
• CPU: FC-370 Pentium III (Coppermine), Celeron, and compatible CPUs
(With system bus frequencies of 66/100MHz).
• CPU socket: 370 pins Socket
• BIOS: A ward 256KB Flash BIOS
• Chipset: Intel 440BX
• I/O chipset: ITE IT8661F / Winbond W83977A TF .
• Memory : Onboard two 168 pins DIMM socket supports up to
512Mbytes SDRAM.
• Enhanced IDE: T wo EIDE channels. Supports up to 4 Ultra DMA/ 33
devices with data transfer rate of 33MB/sec.. With two 44-pin IDE connectors power enhanced.
• FDD interface: Supports two floppy disk drives, 5.25" (360KB and
1.2MB) and/or 3.5" (720KB, 1.44MB, and 2.88MB), with one standard
type connector and one FPC connector.
• Parallel port: Two bi-directional parallel ports. Supports SPP , ECP, and
EPP modes. One external 25-pin D-sub connector and one 13x2 pin
header for LPT1.
• Serial port: One RS-232 and three RS-232/422/485 serial port with +5/+12
power capability. Ports can be configured as COM1, COM2, COM3,
COM4, or disabled individually. 16C550 serial UAR T s. 3 external D-sub
connectors, 1 internal 5x2 pin header supporting COM2.
• IR interface: Supports one IrDA Tx/Rx header (FIR/SIR, IrDA 1.0 spec.).
• KB/Mouse connector : 6-pin mini-DIN connector supports PC/A T
keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
• USB connectors: 6-pin onboard conn. supports dual USB external ports.
• Battery: Lithium battery for data retention
• CMOS Backup: CMOS data backup in flash memory, auto system reload
when data is loss.
4MB-668 User Manual
Page 14
• W atchdog timer: Can generate a system reset, IRQ15, IRQ10, and IRQ11.
Software selectable time-out interval (1 sec. ~ 255 min., 1 sec./step)
• One 32 pins DIP socket supports M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000 series up
to 288MB.
Expansion Slots
• PCI/ISA slot L VDS: One PCI/ISA slot onboard. Reserved for Aaeon's
PCM-3524 L VDS module.
Mechanical and environmental
• Power supply voltage: +5V (4.75V to 5.25V),
+12V (11.4V to 12.6V)
• Operating temperature: 32 to 140o F (0 to 60o C)
• Board size: 8.9"(L) x 8.7"(W) (225mm x 220mm)
• Weight: 1.2 lb. (0.52 Kg)
6MB-668 User Manual
Page 16
Board Layout
Chapter 1 General Information 7
Page 17
0
00
0
AAEON
MB-668 Rev.A2.1Mechanical Drawing
UNIT: mm
Board Dimensions
8MB-668 User Manual
Page 18
2
CHAPTER
Installation
This chapter describes how to set up the
main board hardware, including instructions on setting jumpers and connecting
peripherals, switches, and indicators. Be
sure to read all the safety precautions
before you begin the installation procedure.
Chapter 2 Installation 9
Page 19
Location of Jumpers
JP13
JP17JP12
JP3
JP7
JP16
JP6
JP8
JP5
JP4
JP2
JP10
10 MB-668 User Manual
JP9
JP14
JP15
JP1
Page 20
List of Jumpers
Jumpers allow users to manually customize system configurations
to their suitable application needs.
The following chart consist the list of each jumper function:
Jumpers
LabelFunction
JP1Clear CMOS Selection
JP2Power ON Switch
JP3Panel Type Selection
JP4,JP5COM2 RS-232/422/485 Selection
JP6LCD Panel Voltage Setting
JP7LCD Clock Signal Selection
JP8Ethernet Tx/Rx/Link LED Connector
JP9COM3/COM4 RS-232/422/485 Selection
JP10COM3/COM2 RI Function/Voltage
Selection
JP12Speaker (external) / Buzzer
JP13System Status LED Pin Header
JP14Power Reset Connector
JP15DiskOnChip (DOC) Address Selection
JP16IR Touchscreen Power Pin Header
JP17100/66 Mhz Frequency Select
Check Point: JP6 LCD Panel Voltage Setting
The voltage setting of MB-668 is default at 5V. Please make sure
the supportive voltage of the LCD panel PC before starting the
installation.
Chapter 2 Installation 11
Page 21
Location of Connectors
CN13
CN9
CN7
CN24
CN29
CN17
CN15
CN16
CN25
CN2
CN26
CN27
CN6 CN11
CN28
CN12
CN8
CN5
CN21
CN20CN19CN22CN10CN3CN14
12 MB-668 User Manual
Page 22
List of Connectors
Connectors on board access link to external devices such as hard
disk drives, a keyboard, or floppy drives.
The following consist the list of each connector function:
Connectors
LabelFunction
CN2ATX Power Connector
CN10, CN21Parallel Port 1 and 2 Connectors
CN5,CN19,CN20Serial Port COM2, COM3 and COM4 Conn.
CN6, CN26USB Connector
CN7Floppy Drive Connector
CN8IrDA Connector
CN9(FPC) Floppy Drive Connector
CN3, CN12Display Connectors (CRT and LCD)
CN11, CN27Keyboard and Mouse Connector
CN13CPU Fan Power Connector
CN14RJ-45 Ethernet Connector
CN15IDE LS-120 Connector
CN16Primary IDE Hard Drive Connector
CN17Secondary IDE Hard Drive Connector
CN22Serial Port COM 1 Connector
CN24System Fan Power Connector
CN25LCD Backlight Power Connector
CN28Audio Connector
CN29Digital I/O Connector
Chapter 2 Installation 13
Page 23
Setting jumpers
You can configure your card to match the needs of your application
by setting jumpers. A jumper is the simplest kind of electrical
switch. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often
protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect
them . To lose? a jumper you connect the pins with the clip. Toc
pen? a jum per you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will haveo
three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you would connect either
pins 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.
2
1
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as
follows:
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with
jumpers.
1 2 3
3
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for
your application, contact your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes.
14 MB-668 User Manual
Page 24
CPU installing and upgrading
You can upgrade to a more powerful Celeron CPU at any time.
Simply remove the old CPU, install the new one, and set the
jumpers for the new CPU speed.
Warning! Always disconnect the power cord from your
chassis when you are working on it. Do not
make connections while the power is on as
sensitive electronic components can be damaged by the sudden rush of power. Only experienced electronics personnel should open the
system chassis.
Caution!Always ground yourself to remove any static
charge before touching the system board.
Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to
static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist
strap at all times. Place all electronic components
on a static-dissipative surface or in a staticshielded bag when they are not in the chassis.
Install a CPU in the FC-370 socket
MB-668 Series provides a Flip-Chip (FC) socket for easy CPU
installation.
1. Make sure the FC-370 socket lever is in the upright position. To
raise the lever, pull it out to the side a little and raise it as far as
it will go.
2. Place the CPU in the empty socket. Follow the instructions that
came wth the CPU. If you have no instructions, do the following: Carefully align the CPU so it is parallel to the socket and
the notch on the corner of the CPU corresponds with the notch
on the inside of the socket. Gently slide the CPU in. It should
insert easily. If it doesn't, pull the lever up a little more.
Chapter 2 Installation 15
Page 25
3. Press the lever down. The plate will slide forward. You will feel
some resistance as the pressure starts to secure the CPU in the
socket. This normal and won't damage the CPU.
When the CPU is installed, the lever should snap into place at the
side of the socket.
Note:To remove a CPU, pull the lever out to the side a
little and raise it as far as it will go. Lift the
CPU chip out.
When you install a new CPU, be sure to adjust the board settings,
such as CPU type and CPU clock. Improper settings may damage
the CPU.
16 MB-668 User Manual
Page 26
Installing SDRAM (DIMMs)
System Memory
The upper edge of the MB-668 contains two sockets for 168 pins
dual inline memory module (DIMM). The socket uses 3.3 V
unbuffered synchronous (SDRAM). DIMM is available in capacities of 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256 MB. The socket can be filled in the
DIMM of any size, giving your SBC-658 single board computer
between 16 and 512 MB of memory.
Supplementary information about DIMM
Your MB-668 can accept both regular and PC-100 SDRAM DIMM
Module(with or without parity). The MB-668 can only accept PC100 SDRAM DIMM Module.
Single-sided modules are typically 16 or 128 MB; double-sided
modules are usually 32 or 256 MB.
Memory Installation Procedures
To install DIMM, first make sure the two handles of the DIMM
socket are in the "open" position. i.e. The handles remain outward.
Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both
ends of the socket. Then press the DIMM module right down into
the socket, until you hear a click. This is when the two handles
have automatically locked the memory module into the correct
position of the DIMM socket. (See Figure below) To take away the
memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory
module will be ejected by the mechanism in the socket.
Chapter 2 Installation 17
Page 27
Clear CMOS Selection (JP1)
Safety precautions in setting up clear CMOS must be taken, always
place jumper on protect mode. In clearing CMOS, place jumper for
just a second (follow clear CMOS illustration) then, immediately
return jumper to protect mode.
* Protect Clear CMOS
1 2 3 1 2 3
* Default
COM2 RS-232/422/485 Selection (JP4,JP5)
JP4 and JP5 provides the user easy accessibility in manually setting
RS-232/422/485 in COM2 configuration. Just follow the illustration
for both JP4 and JP5 shown below:
* RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
1 4 7 10 1 4 7 10 1 4 7 10
JP4
3 6 9 12 3 6 9 12 3 6 9 12
* RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5
JP5
2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6
* Default
18 MB-668 User Manual
Page 28
LCD Panel Voltage Setting (JP6)
The LCD panel driving voltage is set by using JP6 jumper settings
illustrated as follows:
* 5V 3.3V
1 2 3 1 2 3
* Default
LCD Clock Signal Selection (JP7)
The LCD clock control signal is set by using JP7 jumper settings
illustrated as follows:
Shift Clock * AShift Clock
1 2 3 1 2 3
* Default
Ethernet Tx/Rx/Link LED Connector (JP8)
With ethernet Tx/Rx/Link LED indicator, the ethernet status can be
trace up through LED indicator readings. The pin definitions are
listed as follows:
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 Rx-LED 2 Vcc
3 Link LED 4 Vcc
5 Tx-LED 6 Vcc
Chapter 2 Installation 19
Page 29
COM3/COM4 RS-232/422/485
Selection (JP9)
By manually setting JP9, configurations for COM3/COM4 can be
set corresponding with RS-232/422/485 selection. Please see illustration as follows:
* RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8
* Default
COM3/COM2 RI Function/Voltage
Selection (JP10)
RI function or voltage selection configurations for COM3/COM2
can be set manually through jumper JP10. Jumper settings are
illustrated as follows:
* RI Function +5Vout +12Vout
1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5
COM3
2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6
7 9 11 7 9 11 7 9 11
COM2
8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12
* Default
20 MB-668 User Manual
Page 30
Speaker/Buzzer (JP12)
This onboard jumper provides users easy manual settings for on
board buzzer and external speaker. By just following the illustration
of the settings below:
LED indicator for system status, it serves as an early warning
indicator and as well as a quick troubleshooting indicator. Just
follow the pin definition for each 7 LEDs illustrated below:
PinSignalPin Signal
1Power_ON LED2Vcc
3CPU_fan LED4Vcc
5System_fan LED6Vcc
7HDD_access LED8Vcc
9Low_temperature LED (option)10 Vcc
11High_temperature LED (option)12 Vcc
13LAN_access LED14 Vcc
Chapter 2 Installation 21
Page 31
DiskOnChip (DOC) Address
Selection (JP15)
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products provides a single chip
solid-state flash disk in a standard 32-pin DIP package. The
DiskOnChip 2000 is a solid-state disk with no moving parts,
resulting in a significant reduction in power consumption and an
increase in reliability. The DiskOnChip is a small plug and play
Flash disk. It is easy to use. And it saves integration overhead.
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products is available in capacities
ranging from 16MB up to 288MB, unformatted. In order to manage
the disk, the DiskOnChip 2000 includes the TrueFFS, M-Systems
Flash File System proprietary software. The DiskOnChip 2000
package is pin-to-pin compatible with a standard 32-pin EPROM
device.
D400 D800 DC00 * Disable
1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4
* Default
22 MB-668 User Manual
Page 32
IR Touch Screen Power Pin Header (JP16)
This plug in jumper connection provides quick installation for the
optional use of IR touch screen on display panels. Just refer to the
pin definitions below:
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 Vcc 2 GND
3 N/C 4 N/C
5 N/C 6 N/C
100/66 Mhz Frequency Selection (JP17)
The end user can manually select the operating frequency with
the use of jumper JP17. Illustrated setting as follows:
* 66 Mhz Frequency100 Mhz Frequency
1 2 1 2
* Default
Note:
FC-PGA CPUs?frequency ratio are pre-locked
within the CPUs. These CPUs run at fixed speed
(frequency) regardless of the configurations listed above.
If the CPU you are using requires a ratio higher than 5.5X, it
is most likely pre-locked. This table is provided for those who
are using older PPGA Celeron processors that do not have
pre-locked multiplier.
Chapter 2 Installation 23
Page 33
ATX Power Connector (CN2)
For ease and reliability, a standard 20-pin ATX power supply connector is onboard. Which also provide positive plugging through
it's guided and locking mechanism. Pin definitions as follows:
Parallel Port 1 Connector (CN10) and
Parallel Port 2 Connector (CN21)
The mainboard is designed to support two parallel ports. Port 1
connector (CN10) also designated as LPT1 is a standard 25-pin
D-sub connector specially prepared for external interface. And
port 2 connector (CN21) designated as LPT2 in the form of a 13x2
pin header connector for embedded connection purposes. Both
can be enabled and disabled in the BIOS system setup. For example if LPT1 is disabled, LPT2 or LPT3 is enabled. And if LPT2 is
disabled, LPT1or LPT3 is enabled. The pin definitions for both
CN10 and CN21 are listed as follows: ( Please turn to next page).
MB-668 is equipped with a dual port USB onboard connector.
It acquires the new generation of plug and play ( Hot Plugging )
feature, for both low speed and high speed devices. It could also
be expanded up to 127 connections through USB hub. CN26 can
be disabled in the BIOS system setup. Refer pin definitions as
follows:
You can attach up to two floppy drives to the mainboard controller.
You can use any combination of 5? (360 KB and 1.2 MB) and/or
3? (720 KB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB) drives.
A 34-pin daisy chain drive connector cable for (CN7) is required for
a dual-drive system. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat cable
connector. On the other end are two sets of floppy disk drive connectors. Each set consists of a 34-pin flat-cable connector (usually
used for 3? drives) and a printed-circuit board connector (usually
used for 5? drives). Plus an additional Flexible Printed Circuit
(FPC) connector (CN9), extra drive means extra memory for your
system. An ideal way for cost effective design.
Wire number 1 on the cable is normally red or blue, and the other
wires are usually gray.
Connecting the floppy drive
1. Plug the 34-pin flat-cable connector into CN7. Make sure that
the red or blue wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector. No worries for CN9 FPC connector, it's guided design for error free connection.
2. Attach the appropriate connector on the other end of the cable
to the floppy drive(s). You can use only one connector in the set.
The set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to the A:
drive. The set in the middle connects to the B: drive.
3. If you are connecting a 5? floppy drive, line up the slot in the
printed circuit board with the blocked-off part of the cable connector.
If you are connecting a 3? floppy drive, you may have trouble
determining which pin is pin number 1. Look for a number printed
on the circuit board indicating pin number 1. Also, the connector
on the floppy drive connector may have a slot.When the slot is up,
pin number 1 should be on the right. Check the documentation that
came with the drive for more information. If you desire, connect the
B: drive to the connectors in the middle of the cable as described
above.
Please refer to the pin definitions on the next page.
The MB-668's PCI SVGA interface can drive conventional CRT
displays and is capable of driving a wide range of flat panel
displays, including electroluminescent (EL), gas plasma, passive
LCD, and active LCD displays. The board has two connectors to
support these displays, one for standard CRT VGA monitors and
one for flat panel displays. ( See pin definitions, next page ).
30 MB-668 User Manual
Page 40
VGA Display Connector (CN3)
A standard conventional D-sub connector is equipped to interface
with conventional CRT displays. Refer to pin definitions as follows:
The MB-668 provides a keyboard connector which supports both a
keyboard and a PS/2 style mouse. But in most cases, especially in
embedded applications, a keyboard is not used. The standard PC/
AT BIOS will report an error or fail during power-on-self-test
(POST) after a reset if the keyboard is not present. The mainboard
BIOS Advanced setup menu allows you to select "Present" or
"Absent" under the "System Keyboard" section. This allows nokeyboard operation in embedded system applications without the
system halting under POST (power-on-self-test). Take note that
both can't be used simultaneously. Please refer to the pin definitions of both CN11 and CN27 listed below:
Keyboard and Mouse Connector (CN11), Dual mini-din connector
Keyboard and Mouse Connector (CN27), 6-pin connector
PinSignalPinSignal
1KB DATA4MS DATA
2MS DATA5N/C
3GND6GND
Chapter 2 Installation 33
Page 43
CPU and System Fan Power Connector
(CN13) and (CN24)
Two 3-pin plug in and error free onboard connectors are located
accessibly for trouble-free connection and disconnection. For CPU
fan it is labeled CN13 and CN24 for system fan. Both pin defini-
tions
are listed below:
CPU Fan Power Connector (CN13)
PinSignal
1GND
2+12V
3fan speed sensor
System Fan Power Connector (CN24)
PinSignal
1GND
2+12V
3fan speed sensor
RJ-45 Ethernet Connector (CN14)
MB-668 is outfitted with a standard RJ-45 LAN connector. With
support from Realtek RTL8139C chipset using either 10Mbs or
100Mbs are possible through it's N-way auto-negotiation featured
operation. Refer to the pin definitions on the next page.
34 MB-668 User Manual
Page 44
RJ-45 Ethernet Connector (CN14)
PinSignalPinSignal
1TX+5N/C
2TX-6RX3RX+7N/C
4N/C8N/C
IDE Hard Drive Connectors
IDE LS-120 Connector (CN15)
Primary IDE Hard Drive Connector (CN16)
Secondary IDE Hard Drive Connector (CN17)
You can attach up to three Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics
hard disk drives to the mainboard's internal controller. The mainboard's IDE controller uses a PCI local-bus interface. This advance
interface supports faster data transfer and allows the IDE hard
drive to exceed 528 MB.
Connecting the hard drive
Connecting drives, their done in a daisy-chain fashion and requires
one of the three cables, depending on the drive size. 1.8" and 2.5"
drives need one 44-pin to two 44-pin flat cable connector. 3.5"
drives use one 44-pin to two 40-pin connector.
Wire number 1 on the cable is normally red or blue, and the other
wires are usually gray.
1. Connect one end of the cable to CN15, CN16 or CN17. Make
sure that the red (or blue) wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector, which is marked and connectors are slotted.
2. Plug the other end of the cable to the Enhanced IDE hard drive,
with pin 1 on the cable corresponding to pin 1 on the hard
drives. (see your hard drive's documentation for the location of
the connector).
Connect a second drive as described above.
continue to the next page
Chapter 2 Installation 35
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Unlike floppy drives, IDE hard drives can be connected to
either end of the cable. The pin definitions for this section
are listed below:
( Both CN15 and CN16 share the same pin definitions.)
IDE LS-120 Connector (CN15) and Primary HDD Connector (CN16)
This port is also readily availiable for quick connect and disconnect
of serial devices like mouse, printer and etc.. Pin definitions are listed as follows:
This chapter describes how to configure
the BIOS for the system.
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Starting setup
The A ward BIOS is immediately activated when you first turn on
the computer. The BIOS reads system configuration information in
CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking out the system
and configuring it through the power-on self test (POST).
When these preliminaries are finished, the BIOS seeks an operating
system on one of the data storage devices (hard drive, floppy drive,
etc.). The BIOS launches the operating system and hands control of
system operations to it.
During POST , you can start the Setup program in one of two ways:
1.By pressing Del immediately after switching the system on, or
2.By pressing Del or pressing Ctrl-Alt-Esc when the following
message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during POST:
TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT PRESS DEL KEY
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to
enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then
ON or pressing the RESET button on the system case. You may
also restart by simultaneously pressing Ctr-Alt-Del. If you do not
press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an
error message appears and you are again asked to
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP
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Setup keys
These keys helps you navigate in Award BIOS:
Up arrowMove to previous item
Down arrowMove to next item
Left arrowMove to the item in the left hand
Right arrowMove to the item in the right hand
EscMain Menu: Quit and not save changes into
CMOS RAM
Other pages: Exit current page and return to
Main Menu
PgUP/+Increase the numeric value or make
changes
PgDn/-Decrease the numeric value or make
changes
F1General help, only for Status Page Setup
Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
F2Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to
select color forward, Shift-F2 to select color
backward
F3Calendar, only for Status Page Setup Menu
F4Reserved
F5Restore the previous CMOS value from
CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
F6Load the default CMOS RAM value from
BIOS default table, only for Option Page
Setup Menu
F7Load the default
F8Reserved
F9Reserved
F10Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main
Menu
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Getting help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted
item. T o exit the Help Window press Esc or the F1 key again.
In Case of Problems
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you
discover that your computer no longer is able to boot, the Award-BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings that resets your
system to its default configuration.
You can invoke this override by immediately pressing Insert; when
you restart your computer. You can restart by either using the ON/
OFF switch, the RESET button or by pressing Ctrl-Alt-Delete.
The best advice is to alter only settings that you thoroughly
understand. In particular, do not change settings in the Chipset
screen without a good reason. The Chipset defaults have been
carefully chosen by A ward Software or your system manufacturer
for the best performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small
change to the Chipset setup may cause the system to become
unstable.
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Main setup Menu
Standard CMOS Options in the original PC AT-compatible
BIOS.
BIOS FeaturesAward Software enhanced BIOS options.
Chipset Features Options specific to your system chipset.
PowerAdvanced Power Management (APM)
Managementoptions.
PnP/PCIPlug and Play standard and PCI Local Bus
Configurationconfiguration options.
IntegratedI/O subsystems that depend on the inte-
Peripheralsgrated peripherals controller in your
system.
Supervisor/UserChange, set, or disable a password. In
Password Setting BIOS versions that allow separate user and
supervisor passwords, only the supervisor
password permits access to Setup. The
user password generally allows only
power-on access.
IDE HDD AutoAutomatically detect and configure IDE hard
Detectiondisk parameters.
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Load BIOSBIOS defaults are factory settings for the
Defaultsmost stable, minimal-performance system
operations.
Load SetupSetup defaults are factory settings for
Defaultsoptimal-performance system operations.
Save & ExitSave settings in nonvolatile CMOS
SetupRAM and exit Setup.
Exit WithoutAbandon all changes and exit Setup.
Save
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Standard CMOS setup
When you choose the ST ANDARD CMOS SETUP option from
the INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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This standard setup menu allows users to configure system
components such as the date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive,
display, and memory. Online help for each field can be accessed
by pressing F1.
Date and Time Configuration
The BIOS determines the day of the week from the other date
information. This field is for information only.
Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field (date,
month, year). Press the PgUp/- or PgDn/+ key to increment the
setting, or type the desired value into the field.
The time format is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For
example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00. Press the left or right arrow key to
move to the desired field. Press the PgUp/- or PgDn/+ key to
increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
HARD DISKS
The BIOS supports up to two IDE drives. This section does not
show information about other IDE devices, such as a CD-ROM
drive, or about other hard drive types, such as SCSI drives.
NOTE: We recommend that you select type AUTO for all drives.
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal
operating mode of almost all IDE hard drives. When you select
type AUTO for a hard drive, the BIOS detects its specifications
during POST , every time the system boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of
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selecting the drive type are available:
1.Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with
the preprogrammed values for drive types 1 through 45.
2.Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3.Use the IDE HDD AUTO DECTECTION function in Setup.
Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
•Type
cylinders, number of heads, write precompensation
whose specifications do not accommodate any pre-
:
The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types.
Each defined drive type has a specified number of
factor, landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives
defined type are classified as type USER.
•Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is
usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk
given by a disk-checking program.
• Cyls:Number of cylinders
• Head: Number of heads
• Precomp: W rite precompensation cylinder
• Landz: Landing zone
• Sector: Number of sectors
•Mode: Auto, Normal, large, or LBA
- Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
- Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, and sectors
supported are 1024, 16, and 63.
- Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more
than 1024 cylinders.
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- LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the
IDE controller transforms the data address described
by sector, head, and cylinder number into a physical
block address, significantly improving data transfer
rates. For drives with greater than 1024 cylinders.
Drive A
Drive B
Select the correct specifications for the diskette drive(s) installed in
the computer.
NoneNo diskette drive installed
360K, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360
kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2
megabyte capacity
720K, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte
capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 mega
byte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 mega
byte capacity
LCD & CRT
This field may appear as an alternative to The Video field. select
your video display device:
LCDLiquid crystal display
CRTAuxiliary monitor
BothDisplay on both devices
Pannel:
This selection item allow user to select LCD BIOS to match the
LCD types.
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Halt On
During the power-on-self-test (POST), the computer stops if the
BIOS detects a hardware error. You can tell the BIOS to ignore
certain errors during POST and continue the boot-up process.
These are the selections:
• No errors: POST does not stop for any errors.
• All errors If: the BIOS detects any non-fatal error, POST
stops and prompts you to take corrective action.
• All, But Keyboard: POST does not stop for a keyboard
error, bus stops for all other errors.All, But DiskettePOST does
not stop for diskette drive errors, but stops for all other errors.
• All, But Disk/Key: POST does not stop for a keyboard
or disk error, but stops for all other errors.
Memory
You cannot change any values in the Memory fields; they are only
for your information. The fields show the total installed random
access memory (RAM) and amounts allocated to base memory,
extended memory , and other (high) memory. RAM is counted in
kilobytes (KB: approximately one thousand bytes) and megabytes
(MB: approximately one million bytes).
RAM is the computer's working memory, where the computer
stores programs and data currently being used, so they are accessible to the CPU. Modern personal computers may contain up to 64
MB, 128 MB, or more.
•Base Memory
T ypically 640 KB. Also called conventional memory. The DOS
operating system and conventional applications use this area.
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•Extended Memory
Above the 1-MB boundary. Early IBM personal computers could
not use memory above 1 MB, but current PCs and their software
can use extended memory.
•Other Memory
Between 640 KB and 1 MB; often called High memory . DOS may
load terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) programs, such as device
drivers, in this area, to free as much conventional memory as
possible for applications. Lines in your CONFIG.SYS file that start
with LOADHIGH load programs into high memory.
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BIOS features setup
By choosing the BIOS FEATURES SETUP option from the
INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
Virus Warning
When enabled, you receive a warning message if a program
(specifically, a virus) attempts to write to the boot sector or the
partition table of the hard disk drive. You should then run an antivirus program. Keep in mind that this feature protects only the boot
sector, not the entire hard drive.
NOTE: Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector
table can trigger the virus warning message. If you plan to run
such a program, we recommend that you first disable the virus
warning.
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than
conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up
contain internal cache memory, and most, but not all, modern PCs
have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests
data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM
into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU.
The External Cache field may not appear if your system does not
have external cache memory.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
When you select Enabled, memory checking is enable when the
external cache contains ECC SRAMs.
Quick Power On Self Test
Select Enabled to reduce the amount of time required to run the
power-on-self-test (POST). A quick POST skips certain steps. We
recommend that you normally disable quick POST . Better to find a
problem during POST than lose data during your work.
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Boot Up from LAN
When enabled, the BIOS attempts to boot from a LAN boot image
before it attempts to boot from a local storage device.
The Choice: Disabled, Enabled
Boot Sequence
The original IBM PCs loaded the DOS operating system from
drive A (floppy disk), so IBM PC-compatible systems are designed
to search for an operating system first on drive A, and then on
drive C (hard disk). However, the BIOS now offers many boot
sequence options.
Swap Floppy Drive
This field is effective only in systems with two floppy drives.
Selecting enabled assigns physical drive B to logical drive A, and
physical drive A to logical drive B.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
When Enabled, the BIOS tests (seeks) floppy drives to determine
whether they have 40 or 80 tracks. Only 360-KB floppy drives
have 40 tracks; drives with 720 KB, 1.2 MB, and 1.44 MB
capacity all have 80 tracks. Because very few modern PCs have
40-track floppy drives, we recommend that you set this field to
Disabled to save time.
Boot Up NumLock Status
T oggle between On or Of f to control the state of the NumLock key
when the system boots. When toggled On, the numeric keypad
generates numbers instead of controlling cursor operations.
Gate A20 Option
Gate A20 refers to the way the system addresses memory above 1
MB (extended memory). When set to Fast, the system chipset
controls Gate A20. When set to Normal, a pin in the keyboard
controller controls Gate A20. Setting Gate A20 to Fast improves
system speed, particularly with OS/2 and Windows.
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Typematic Rate Setting- Key strokes repeat at a rate
determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled, the
typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)- Sets the number of
times a second to repeat a key stroke when you hold the key
down.
The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30
Typematic Dealy (Msec)- Sets the delay time after
the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke.
The choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000
Security Option
If you have set a password, select whether the password is
required every time the System boots, or only when you enter
Setup.
OS Select For DRAM>64MB-Select the operating
system that is running with greater than 64MB or RAM on the
system.
The choice: Non-OS2, OS2
Report No FDD For WIN 95- Wheather report no
FDD forWIn 95 or not.
The choice: Yes, no
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Shadow
Software that resides in a read-only memory (ROM) chip on a
device is called firmware. The A wardBIOS permits shadowing of
firmware such as the system BIOS, video BIOS, and similar
operating instructions that come with some expansion peripherals,
such as, for example, a SCSI adaptor.
Shadowing copies firmware from ROM into system RAM, where
the CPU can read it through the 16-bit or 32-bit DRAM bus.
Firmware not shadowed must be read by the system through the 8bit X-bus. Shadowing improves the performance of the system
BIOS and similar ROM firmware for expansion peripherals, but it
also reduces the amount of high memory (640 KB to 1 MB)
available for loading device drivers, etc.
Enable shadowing into each section of memory separately. Many
system designers hardwire shadowing of the system BIOS and
eliminate a System BIOS Shadow option.
Video BIOS shadows into memory area C8000-DFFFF. The
remaining areas shown on the BIOS Features Setup screen may be
occupied by other expansion card firmware. If an expansion
peripheral in your system contains ROM-based firmware, you need
to know the address range the ROM occupies to shadow it into the
correct area of RAM.
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CHIPSET features setup
By choosing the CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP option from the
INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
This section allows you to configure the system based on the
specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus
speeds and access to system memory resources, such as SDRAM.
It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA
bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should
never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen
because they provide the best operating conditions for your system.
The only time you might consider making any changes would be if
you discovered that data was being lost while using your system.
Because of the complexity and technical nature of some of the
options, not all of the options are described here.
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay
This field lets you control the number of DCLKs between a Row
Activate command and a read or write command.
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
The precharge time is the number of cycles it takes for the RAS to
accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh. If insufficient time is
allowed, refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to
retain data. This field applies only if synchronous DRAM is
installed in the system.
SDRAM CAS Latency Time
When synchronous DRAM is installed, you can control the number
of CLKs between when the SDRAMs sample a read command and
when the contoller samples read data from the SDRAMs. Do not
reset this field from the default value specified by the system
designer.
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SDRAM Precharge Control
When Enabled, all CPU cycles to SDRAM result in an All Banks
Precharge Command on the SDRAM interface.
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
Select Non-ECC or ECC (error-correcting code), according to the
type of installed DRAM.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at
F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However,
if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may
result.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at
C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may
result.
Video RAM Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video memory (RAM) at
A0000h to AFFFFh, resulting in better video performance.
However, if any program writes to this memory area, a memory
access error may result.
8/16 Bit I/O Recovery Time
The I/O recovery mechanism adds bus clock cycles between PCIoriginated I/O cycles to the ISA bus. This delay takes place
because the PCI bus is so much faster than the ISA bus.
These two fields let you add recovery time (in bus clock cycles) for
16-bit and 8-bit I/O.
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Memory Hole at 15M-16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM.
When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory
usually discusses their memory requirements.
Passive Release
When Enabled, CPU to PCI bus accesses are allowed during
passive release. Otherwise, the arbiter only accepts another PCI
master access to local DRAM.
Delayed Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support
delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance
with PCI specification version 2.1.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
When the Auto Detect DIMM/PCI clk enable, the Utility will
automatically detect the DIMM/PCI clock in your system.
Spread Spectrum
When the system clock generator pulses, the extreme values of the
pulse generate excess EMI. Enabling pulse spectrum spread
modulation changes the extreme values from spikes to flat curves,
thus reducing EMI. This benefit may in some cases be outweighed
by problems with timing-critical devices, such as a clock-sensitive
SCSI device
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High Limit Temperature Warning
When the single board computer exceeds the high limit
temperature warning level, the buzzer will sound and the LED will
flash.
Low Limit Temperature Warning
When the single board computer exceeds the low limit temperature
warning level, the buzzer will sound and the LED will flash.
IN0, IN1, IN2, +5V,-5V,+12V,-12V
These fields display the current voltage of up to seven voltage
input lines, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
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Power management setup
By choosing the POWER MANAGEMENT option from the
INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
Power Management
This option allows you to select the type (or degree) of power
saving for Doze, Standby, and Suspend modes.
This table describes each power management mode:
Max SavingMaximum power savings. Only Available for
SL CPUs. Inactivity period is 1 minute in
each mode.
User DefineSet each mode individually. Select time-out
periods in the section for each mode,
below.
Min SavingMinimum power savings. Inactivity period is
1 hour in each mode (except the hard
drive).
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PM Control by APM
If Advanced Power Management (APM) is installed on your
system, selecting Y es gives better power savings.
Video Off Method
Determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank System turns off vertical and horizontal
synchronization ports and writes blanks to
the video buffer.
DPMS SupportSelect this option if your monitor supports
the Display Power Management Signaling
(DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics
Standards Association (VESA). Use the
software supplied for your video subsystem
to select video power management values.
Blank ScreenSystem only writes blanks to the video
buffer.
Video Off After
As the system moves from lesser to greater power-saving modes,
select the mode in which you want the monitor to blank.
MODEM Use IRQ
Name the interrupt request (IRQ) line assigned to the modem (if
any) on your system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens
the system.
Doze Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the CPU clock
throttles to a small percentage of its duty cycle between 10
percent and 25 percent for most chipsets. All other devices still
operate at full speed.
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Standby Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the CPU clock stops,
the hard drive enters an idle state, and the L2 cache enters a powersave mode. All other devices still operate at full speed.
Suspend Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the chipset enters a
hardware suspend mode, stopping the CPU clock and possibly
causing other system devices to enter power management modes.
HDD Power Down
After the selected period of drive inactivity , any system IDE
devices compatible with the ATA-2 specification or later power
manage themselves, putting themselves into an idle state after the
specified timeout and then waking themselves up when accessed.
Throttle Duty Cycle
When the system enters Doze mode, the CPU clock runs only part
of the time. You may select the percent of time that the clock runs.
PCI/VGA Act Minus Monitor
When Enabled, any video activity restarts the global timer for
Standby mode.
Soft-OFF by Power Button
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the
system to enter the soft-off state when the system has "hung"
THe Choice: Delay 4 seconds, instant off
CPU FAN off in Suspend
During the suspend mode the CPU fan can be turned off.
The Choice: Enabled, disabled
Power on by Ring
An input signal on the serial ring indicator (in other words an
incoming call on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off
state.
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Wake Up On LAN
The motherboard enabled or disabled will execute a wake up
process whenever LAN (Realtech 8139C) receives a wake up event
such as a magic packet.
The Choice: Disabled, Enabled
IRQ8 Break [Event From] Suspend
You can select Enabled or Disabled for monitoring of IRQ8 (the
Real Time Clock) so it does not awaken the system from Suspend
mode.
Reload Global Timer Events
When Enabled, an event occurring on each device listed below
restarts the global timer for Standby mode.
IRQ3-7, 9-15, NMI
Primary IDE 0
Primary IDE 1
Floppy Disk
Serial Port
Parallel Port
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PNP/PCI configuration setup
By choosing the PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP option
from the initial SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is
displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
NOTE: This chapter describes all fields offered by Award Software
in this screen. Your system board designer may omit or modify
some fields.
PNP OS Installed
Select Y es if the system operating environment is Plug-and-Play
aware (e.g., Windows 95).
Resources Controlled By
The Plug and Play A wardBIOS can automatically configure all the
boot and Plug and Play-compatible devices. If you select Auto, all
the interrupt request (IRQ) and DMA assignment fields disappear,
as the BIOS automatically assigns them.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup
if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration
has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system cannot
boot.
Assign IRQ for VGA
If you are not using your system's VGA controller, select Disabled
to free the IRQ resource.
Assign IRQ for USB
Select Enabled if your system has a USB controller and you have
one or more USB devices connected. By selecting Disabled setting
there is no IRQ resource for USB controller.
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Load BIOS defaults/Load setup defaults
LOAD BIOS DEF AULTS loads the default system values directly
from ROM. The BIOS DEF AULTS provides the most stable
settings, though they do not provide optimal performance. LOAD
SETUP DEF AULTS, on the other hand, provides for maximum
system performance. If the stored record created by the setup
utility becomes corrupted (and therefore unusable), BIOS defaults
will load automatically when you turn the system on.
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Integrated peripherals setup
By choosing the INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS option from the
initial SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AULSTS settings.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Select Enabled only if your hard drives support block mode.
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA
UDMA (Ultra DMA) is a DMA data transfer protocol that utilizes
ATA commands and the ATA bus to allow DMA commands to
transfer data at a maximum burst rate of 33 MB/s. When you select
Auto in the four IDE UDMA fields (for each of up to four IDE
devices that the internal PCI IDE interface supports), the system
automatically determines the optimal data transfer rate for each
IDE device.
On-Chip PCI IDE Primary
The system chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for
two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate the primary and/or
secondary IDE interface. Select Disabled to deactivate this
interface, if you install a primary and/or secondary add-in IDE
interface.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
Init Display First
This item allows you to active PCI slot or onboard first.
The choice: PCI slot, onboard
KBC input clock
The system designer must select the correct frequency for the
keyboard controller input clock. Do not change this from the
default value.
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Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC)
installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install
an add-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled
in this field.
UART Mode Select
Select an operating mode for the second serial port:
NormalRS-232C serial port
StandardRS-232C serial port
IrDA 1.0Infrared port compliant with IrDA 1.0
specification
IrDA SIRIrDA-compliant serial infrared port
IrDA MIR1 MB/sec infrared port
IrDA FIRFast infrared standard
FIRFast infrared standard
MIR 0.57M0.57-MB/sec infrared port
MIR 1.15M1.15-MB/sec infrared port
Sharp IR4-MB/sec data transmission
HPSIRIrDA-compliant serial infrared prot
ASK IRAmplitude shift keyed infrared port
UART2 Duplex Mode
In an infrated port mode, this field appears. Full-duplex mode
permits simultaneous two-direction transmission. Half-duplex
mode permits transmission in one direction only at a time. Select
the value required by the IR device connected to the IR port.
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Onboard Serial Ports (1, 2, 3, 4)
Normally, the main board’s I/O chips will occupy a certain portion
of memory space. For each I/O device the computer provides an
I/O address. The more devices attached the more address needed
to organize the memory storage areas. If all the I/O devices were
run through the same address, your devices would come to a near
halt. By providing the end user with four serial ports this allows
devices to run more efficiently if needed.
Selections of logical COM port addresses are as follows. ( 3F8,
3E8H, 2F8, 2E8H)
RxD, TxD Active
Consult your IR peripheral documentation to select the correct
setting of the TxD and RxD signals.
Disable setting will have no transmission delay when SIR is
changed from RX mode to TX mode.
Enabled setting will delay transmission for 4 characters time when
SIR is changed from RX mode to TX mode.
Onboard Parallel Port
Select a logical LPT port address and corresponding interrupt for
the physical parallel port
The Choice: 278H, 378, disabled
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Supervisor/User password setting
You can set either SUPERVISOR or USER PASSWORD, or both
of them. The difference between the two is that the supervisor
password allows unrestricted access to enter and change the
options of the setup menus, while the user password only allows
entry to the program, but not modify options.
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When you select this function, a message appears at the center of
the screen:
ENTER P ASSWORD:
T ype the password, up to eight characters, and press Enter. Typing
a password clears any previously entered password from CMOS
memory.
Now the message changes:
CONFIRM P ASSWORD:
Again, type the password and press Enter.
T o abort the process at any time, press Esc.
In the Security Option item in the BIOS Features Setup screen,
select System or Setup:
System Enter a password each time the system boots and
when ever you enter Setup.
Setup Enter a password when ever you enter Setup.
NOTE: To clear the password, simply press Enter when asked to
enter a password. Then the password function is disabled.
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IDE HDD auto detection
The IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION utility can automatically
detect the IDE hard disk installed in your system. You can use it to
self-detect and/or correct the hard disk type configuration. You
need to repeat the setup for each of the IDE combinations:
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Save & exit setup
If you select this option and press <ENTER>, the values entered in
the setup utility will be recorded in the chipset's CMOS memory.
The microprocessor will check this every time you turn your
system on and compare this to what it finds as it checks the system.
This record is required for the system to operate.
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4
CHAPTER
Flat Panel/CRT
Controller Display
Drivers and Utilities
This chapter provides information about:
• Driver types and installation
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Software Drivers
This chapter describes the operation and installation of the display
drivers supplied on the Supporting CD-ROM that are shipped with
your product.
The onboard VGA adapter is based on the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CRT
controller and is fully IBM VGA compatible. This controller offers a
large set of extended functions and higher resolutions. If you intend to
use your VGA adapter in standard VGA modes only, you do not need
to install any of these drivers. Since your VGA adapter is fully compatible, it does not require any special drivers to operate in standard
modes.
The purpose of the enclosed software drivers is to take advantage of
the extended features of the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CRT controller.
Hardware configuration
Some of the high-resolution drivers provided in this package will
work only in certain system configurations. If a driver does not
display correctly, try the following:
1. Change the display controller to CRT-only mode, rather than flat
panel or simultaneous display mode. Some high-resolution
drivers will display correctly only in CRT mode.
2. If a high-resolution mode is not supported on your system, try
using a lower-resolution mode. For example, 1024 x 768 mode
will not work on some systems, but 800 x 600 mode is supported
on most.
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Necessary prerequisites
The instructions in this manual assume that you understand elementary concepts of MS-DOS and the IBM Personal Computer. Before you
attempt to install any driver from the Supporting CD-ROM, you
should:
• Know how to copy files from a CD-ROM to a directory on the hard
disk
• Understand the MS-DOS directory structure
If you are uncertain about any of these concepts, please refer to the
DOS or OS/2 user reference guides for more information before you
proceed with the installation.
Before you begin
Make sure you know the version of the application for which you are
installing drivers. The Supporting CD-ROM contain drivers for several
versions of certain applications. For your driver to operate properly ,
you must install the driver for your version of the application program.
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Windows® 95
These drivers are designed to work with Microsoft Windows. Y ou
can install these drivers through the Windows operating system.
Driver installation
1. Install Windows 95 as you normally would for a VGA display .
Click the Start button, go to Settings and click on ControlPanel. Choose the Display icon and double click on the icon.
In the Display Properties window, show as figure 1:
figure 1
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Click the setting button, then click the Advanced Properties icon
into the Advanced Display properties windows, show as figure2:
figure 2
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click on Change Display T ype. In the Change Display Type
window, click on the Change button under Adapter Type into the
select Device window show as figure 3: This will bring up the
Select Device window.
figure 3
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2 . Place the Supporting CD-ROM in your CD-ROM drive.
figure 4
In the Select Device window , click on Have Disk, Select Browse,
and find the Win95 driver "chips95.inf" in the Supporting CD-ROM:
cd-rom: \CD ROM\model name\driver\vga driver
\win95\chips95.inf and then click OK.
"cd-rom" : the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive
"model name" : the model number of your product
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The name of the Chips And T ech "69000 PCI" driver will appear
highlighted in the Models list boxfhow as figure. Click OK to start
the driver installation show as figure 5:
figure 5
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3. Once the installation is complete, the Advanced display Properties
window will reappear. Show as figure 6:
figure 6
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Click on close to close the window. Then the Display Properties
window will reappear. Show as figure 7:
figure 7
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Click on Apply. Restart the system for the new settings to take
effect, show as figure 8:
figure 8
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Windows® 3.1
These drivers are designed to work with Microsoft Windows Version
3.1. You should install these drivers through Windows.
Driver installation
1 . Install Windows as you normally would for a VGA display. Run
Windows to make sure that it is working correctly.
2 . Place the Supporting CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. In
Windows Program Manager, choose File from the Options Menu.
Then from the pull-down menu, choose Run. At the Command Line
prompt, type.
cd-rom:\CD ROM\model name\driver\vga driver\win31\setup.exe
Press the <ENTER> key or click OK to begin the installation.
"cd-rom" : the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive
"model name" : the model number of your product
At this point the setup program locates the directory where Windows
is installed. For proper operation, the drivers must be installed in theWindows subdirectory.
3 . Press <ENTER> to complete the installation. Once completed, you
can find the icon Chips CPL under the Control Panel. The icon
allows you to select and load the installed drivers.
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OS/2
These drivers are designed to function with the OS/2 V ersion 4.0, 3.0
and 2.11 operating systems.
T o install this driver , do the following steps:
1 . Open an OS/2 full screen or windowed session.
2 . Place the Supporting CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive.
3 . At the OS/2 command prompt, type the following commands to
copy the files to the OS/2 drive:
cd-rom :\CD ROM\model name\driver\vga driver\os2\setup.cmd
"cd-rom" : the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive
"model name" : the model number of your product
When the Setup Program is completed, you will need to perform a
shutdown and then restart the system in order for changes to take
effect.
A log of the information output during the install can be found
in <root>:\OS2\INST ALL\DISPLA Y .LOG
4 . After restarting the system, perform the following steps:
1. Open the OS/2 System folder.
2. Open the System Setup folder.
3. Open the Display Driver Install Object.
This step will execute the Display Driver Installation (DSPINSTL)
utility program to finish installation of the new drivers.
4. When the Display Driver Install window appears, select
Primary Display and then select OK.
5. When the Primary Display Driver List window appears, select
"Chips and T echnologies 69000" from the list of adapter types,
then select OK or install the video driver.
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