ZyXEL Communications 128MH User Manual

Prestige 128MH
User's Manual
Version 1.0
ZyXEL
TOTAL INTERNET ACCESS SOLUTION
Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Prestige 128MH
Copyright
Copyright © 1998 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patents rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
Trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
FCC Interference Statement
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice 1
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded RS-232 cables are required to be used to ensure compliance with FCC Part 15, and it is the responsibility of the user to provide and use shielded RS-232 cables.
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Information for Canadian Users
Information for Canadian Users
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Industry Canada does not guarantee that the equipment will operate to a user's satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the company's inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly. The customer should be aware that the compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
For their own protection, users should ensure that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Caution
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
Note
This digital apparatus does not exceed the class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the radio interference regulations of Industry Canada.
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center; refer to the separate Warranty Card for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid (USA and territories only). If the customer desires some other return destination beyond the U.S. borders, the customer shall bear the cost of the return shipment. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Customer Support
Customer Support
If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways:
North America
ZyXEL Communications Inc.
4920 E. La Palma Avenue Anaheim, CA 92807 USA Telephone: (714) 693-0808 (call between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM PST) Facsimile: (714) 693-8811 E-mail: - Sales Inquiries: sales@zyxel.com
- Technical Support: support@zyxel.com
Worldwide Support
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
6, Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park Hsinchu, Taiwan 300, R.O.C. Telephone: 886-3-578-3942 Ext.: 266 (call between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM [Taiwan time GMT+8:00]) Facsimile: 886-3-578-2439 E-mail: - Sales Inquiries: sales@zyxel.com.tw
- Technical Support: support@zyxel.com.tw
Product Information
For product information, visit our site on the World Wide Web: http://www.zyxel.com.
FTP Information
Information such as ZyXEL software and ROM updates is available for download at these FTP addresses:
North America: ftp.zyxel.com Europe: ftp.zyxel.co.at
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
List of Figures.......................................................................................................................... xi
List of Tables........................................................................................................................... xv
Preface................................................................................................................................... xvii
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
1.1 Prestige 128MH PSTN Bridge Router................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Front Panel LEDs and Back Panel Ports............................................................... 1-2
1.3 Features of Prestige 128MH ................................................................................. 1-5
1.4 Applications for Prestige 128MH ........................................................................... 1-8
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup
2.1 Unpacking your Router/Hub.................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Additional Installation Requirements...................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Connect your PSTN Router/Hub ........................................................................... 2-3
2.4 Power On Your Prestige........................................................................................2-6
2.5 Navigating the SMT Interface................................................................................ 2-8
2.6 Configure the SMT Password.............................................................................. 2-10
2.7 General Setup..................................................................................................... 2-12
2.8 WAN Setup......................................................................................................... 2-14
2.9 General Ethernet Setup ...................................................................................... 2-21
2.10 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup.................................................................... 2-22
Chapter 3 Internet Access Application
3.1 IP Addresses and the Internet............................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Route IP Setup ..................................................................................................... 3-5
3.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP........................................................................ 3-6
3.4 Internet Access Configuration ............................................................................... 3-9
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Table of Contents
3.5 Single User Account ........................................................................................... 3-12
3.6 Configuring Backup ISP Accounts....................................................................... 3-15
3.7 Editing Script Options.......................................................................................... 3-17
Chapter 4 Telecommuting
4.1 Telecommuting ..................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Dial-In Server Application...................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Default Dial-In Setup ............................................................................................. 4-4
4.4 Dial-In Users Setup ............................................................................................... 4-8
4.5 More on CLID..................................................................................................... 4-10
Chapter 5 Remote Node Configuration for LAN-to-LAN
5.1 Remote Node Setup ............................................................................................. 5-1
5.2 Leased Line Connection ..................................................................................... 5-12
Chapter 6 TCP/IP Configuration for LAN-to-LAN
6.1 LAN-to-LAN Application........................................................................................ 6-1
Chapter 7 Novell IPX Configuration for LAN-to-LAN
7.1 IPX Network Environment..................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Prestige Operating in IPX Environment................................................................. 7-2
7.3 IPX Spoofing......................................................................................................... 7-3
7.4 IPX Ethernet Setup............................................................................................... 7-4
7.5 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX................................................................ 7-6
Chapter 8 Bridge Configuration for LAN-to-LAN
8.1 IPX Spoofing......................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup........................................................................................... 8-2
8.3 LAN-to-LAN Application........................................................................................ 8-4
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Table of Contents
Chapter 9 Filter Configuration
9.1 Configuring a Filter Set ......................................................................................... 9-3
9.2 Configuring a Filter Rule ....................................................................................... 9-7
Chapter 10 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
10.1 Configuring Your Prestige For SNMP Support..................................................... 10-1
Chapter 11 System Security
11.1 Using RADIUS Authentication..............................................................................11-1
11.2 Configure the SMT Password............................................................................... 11-5
Chapter 12 Telnet Configuration and Capabilities
12.1 About Telnet Configuration.................................................................................. 12-1
12.2 Telnet Capabilities ............................................................................................... 12-2
Chapter 13 System Maintenance
13.1 System Status..................................................................................................... 13-2
13.2 Terminal Baud Rate ............................................................................................ 13-5
13.3 Log and Trace..................................................................................................... 13-5
13.4 Diagnostic........................................................................................................... 13-9
13.5 Backup Configuration........................................................................................ 13-12
13.6 Restore Configuration....................................................................................... 13-12
13.7 Software Update............................................................................................... 13-12
13.8 Command Interpreter Mode .............................................................................. 13-15
13.9 Call Control....................................................................................................... 13-16
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Table of Contents
Chapter 14 Troubleshooting
14.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige ...................................................................... 14-1
14.2 Problems With the WAN Ports ............................................................................ 14-2
14.3 Problems with the LAN Interface......................................................................... 14-2
14.4 Problems Connecting to a Remote Node or ISP.................................................. 14-3
14.5 Problems Connecting to a Remote User.............................................................. 14-4
Index........................................................................................................................................ I-1
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. Prestige 128MH Front Panel LEDs.................................................................... 1-2
Figure 1-2. Prestige 128MH Back Panel Ports..................................................................... 1-4
Figure 1-3. Internet Access Application............................................................................... 1-8
Figure 1-4. LAN-to-LAN Connection Application.................................................................. 1-9
Figure 1-5. Telecommuting/Remote Access Application..................................................... 1-10
Figure 2-1. Connect Prestige 128MH .................................................................................. 2-3
Figure 2-2. Power-On Display............................................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-3. Login Screen..................................................................................................... 2-7
Figure 2-4. SMT Main Menu................................................................................................ 2-9
Figure 2-5. Menu 23 - System Security ............................................................................. 2-10
Figure 2-6. Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password............................................2-11
Figure 2-7. Menu 1 - General Setup.................................................................................. 2-12
Figure 2-8. Menu 2 - WAN Port Setup............................................................................... 2-15
Figure 2-9a. Menu 2.1 - Async WAN Port Setup for Serial WAN Port 1................................ 2-15
Figure 2-9b. Menu 2.1 - Async WAN Port Setup for WAN Port 1,2 (LINE 1,2)...................... 2-16
Figure 2-10. Menu 2.1.1 - Advanced WAN Port Setup......................................................... 2-18
Figure 2-11. Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup................................................................................. 2-21
Figure 2-12. Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup................................................................. 2-21
Figure 3-1. Menu 1 - General Setup.................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 3-2. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-3. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup......................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-4. Single User Account Topology......................................................................... 3-12
Figure 3-5. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup for Single User Account................................. 3-14
Figure 3-6. Menu 11.4 - Remote Node Script..................................................................... 3-17
Figure 4-1. Example of Remote User: Telecommuter........................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-2. Example of a Dial-in Server Application............................................................. 4-3
Figure 4-3. Menu 13 - Default Dial-in Setup......................................................................... 4-4
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
List of Figures
Figure 4-4. Menu 14 - Dial-in User Setup............................................................................ 4-8
Figure 4-5. Menu 14.1 - Edit Dial-in User ............................................................................ 4-8
Figure 5-1. Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup......................................................................... 5-2
Figure 5-2. Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile for Dial-up Line Applications ......................... 5-2
Figure 5-3. Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options............................................................ 5-9
Figure 5-4. Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile for Leased Line Applications....................... 5-13
Figure 5-5. Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options for Leased Line Applications............. 5-19
Figure 6-1. LAN-to-LAN Application with TCP/IP................................................................. 6-1
Figure 6-2. Menu 11.3- Remote Node Network Layer Options for a TCP/IP Application....... 6-2
Figure 6-3. Sample IP Addresses for a LAN-to-LAN Connection with TCPI/IP..................... 6-3
Figure 6-4. Example of Static Routing Topology.................................................................. 6-6
Figure 6-5. Menu 12 - Static Route Setup ........................................................................... 6-7
Figure 6-6. Menu 12.1 - Edit IP Static Route ....................................................................... 6-7
Figure 7-1. Prestige Operating in IPX Environment ............................................................. 7-2
Figure 7-2. Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup............................................................... 7-4
Figure 7-3. LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX............................................................ 7-6
Figure 7-4. Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options for Novell IPX Application.... 7-7
Figure 7-5. Netware Servers or Both Sides of the Link ........................................................ 7-9
Figure 7-6. Menu 12.2 - Edit IPX Static Route................................................................... 7-10
Figure 8-1. Menu 3.5 - Bridge Ethernet Setup ..................................................................... 8-3
Figure 8-2. Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options for Bridging Configuration.... 8-4
Figure 8-3 Menu 12.3 - Edit Bridge Static Route ................................................................. 8-6
Figure 9-1. Outgoing Packet Filtering Process..................................................................... 9-2
Figure 9-2. Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration..................................................................... 9-3
Figure 9-3. Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary.................................................................... 9-4
Figure 9-4. Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule....................................................................... 9-7
Figure 9-5. Menu 21.1.2 - Generic Filter Rule.................................................................... 9-10
Figure 9-6. Menu 21.1.3 - IPX Filter Rule.......................................................................... 9-12
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
List of Figures
Figure 10-1. Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration....................................................................... 10-2
Figure 11-1. Menu 23.2 - System Security - External Server ................................................11-3
Figure 12-1. Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network....................................................... 12-1
Figure 13-1. Menu 24 - System Maintenance...................................................................... 13-1
Figure 13-2. Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status ...................................................... 13-2
Figure 13-3. LAN Packet Which Triggered Last Call............................................................ 13-4
Figure 13-4. Menu 24.2 - System Maintenance - Change Terminal Baud Rate .................... 13-5
Figure 13-5. Examples of Error and Information Messages.................................................. 13-6
Figure 13-6. Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting.......................... 13-7
Figure 13-7. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic................................................ 13-9
Figure 13-8. Trace Display for a Successful IPCP Connection Via Manual Call .................. 13-11
Figure 13-9. Trace Display for a Failed IPCP Connection Via Manual Call..........................13-11
Figure 13-10. Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmaware .................................. 13-13
Figure 13-11. Menu 24.7.1 - Example of Uploading RAS Using PCPLUS............................ 13-13
Figure 13-12. Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload ROM File................................. 13-14
Figure 13-13. Menu 24.7.3 - System Maintenance - Upload WAN Port 2 Modem Firmware. 13-14 Figure 13-14. Menu 24.7.4 - System Maintenance - Upload WAN Port 2 Modem Firmware. 13-15
Figure 13-15. Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Call Control............................................ 13-16
Figure 13-16. Menu 24.9.2 - Blacklist.................................................................................. 13-17
Figure 13-17. Menu 24.9.3 - Budget Management .............................................................. 13-18
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1-1. LED Functions ................................................................................................. 1-3
Table 2-1. Item Checklist .................................................................................................. 2-1
Table 2-2. Main Menu Commands .................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2-3. Main Menu Summary....................................................................................... 2-9
Table 2-4. General Setup Menu Fields............................................................................ 2-13
Table 2-5. Async WAN Port Setup Menu Fields............................................................... 2-16
Table 2-6. Advanced WAN Port Setup AT Commands Fields .......................................... 2-19
Table 2-7. Advanced WAN Port Setup Call Control Parameters ...................................... 2-20
Table 3-1. Subnet Mask Notation...................................................................................... 3-2
Table 3-2. Examples of IP Subnet Masks.......................................................................... 3-3
Table 3-3. Private Networks IP Addresses ........................................................................ 3-4
Table 3-4. DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields .................................................................. 3-7
Table 3-5. TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields................................................................. 3-8
Table 3-6. Internet Account Information ............................................................................ 3-9
Table 3-7. Internet Access Setup Menu Fields ................................................................ 3-10
Table 3-8. Single User Account Menu Fields................................................................... 3-15
Table 3-9. Remote Node Script Menu Fields................................................................... 3-17
Table 4-1. Remote Dial-in Users/Remote Nodes Comparison Chart.................................. 4-1
Table 4-2. Default Dial-in Setup Fields.............................................................................. 4-5
Table 4-3. Edit Dial-in User Menu Fields........................................................................... 4-9
Table 5-1. Remote Node Profile Menu Fields for Dial-up Line Applications........................ 5-3
Table 5-2. Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields........................................................ 5-10
Table 5-3. Remote Node Profile Menu Fields for Leased Line Applications...................... 5-13
Table 5-4. Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields for Leased Line Applications ........... 5-19
Table 6-1. Remote Node Network Layer Options for a TCP/IP Configuration..................... 6-4
Table 6-2. Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields...................................................................... 6-8
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
List of Tables
Table 7-1. Novell IPX Ethernet Setup Fields...................................................................... 7-5
Table 7-2. Remote Node Network Layer Options for Novell IPX Application...................... 7-8
Table 7-3. Edit IPX Static Route Menu Fields.................................................................. 7-10
Table 8-1. Handle IPX Field Settings................................................................................. 8-2
Table 8-2. Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu - Handle IPX Field Configuration ......................... 8-3
Table 8-3. Remote Node Network Layers Menu Bridge Options........................................ 8-5
Table 8-4. Default Dial-in Setup Field for Bridging Applications ......................................... 8-6
Table 8-5. Bridge Static Route Menu Fields ...................................................................... 8-7
Table 9-1. Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu .................................... 9-4
Table 9-2. Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IP.............................................................. 9-5
Table 9-3. Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN.......................................................... 9-6
Table 9-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPX ............................................................ 9-6
Table 9-5. TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields........................................................................ 9-8
Table 9-6. Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields ..................................................................... 9-10
Table 9-7. IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields............................................................................ 9-13
Table 10-1. SNMP Configuration Menu Fields................................................................... 10-3
Table 11-1. System Security - External Server Menu Fields...............................................11-3
Table 13-1. System Maintenance - Status Menu Fields..................................................... 13-3
Table 13-2. System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters.............................................. 13-7
Table 13-3. System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic Test Options......................................13-10
Table 14-1. Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige ................................................ 14-1
Table 14-2. Troubleshooting a WAN Port Connection........................................................ 14-2
Table 14-3. Troubleshooting the LAN Interface ................................................................. 14-2
Table 14-4. Troubleshooting a Connection to a Remote Node or ISP................................ 14-3
Table 14-5. Troubleshooting a Connection to a Remote User............................................ 14-4
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Preface
Preface
About Your Router/Hub
Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub.
The Prestige 128MH is a high-performance Router/Hub that offers a complete solution for your PSTN and WAN applications such as Internet access for the corporate office, multi-protocol LAN-to-LAN connections, telecommuting and remote access. Your Prestige 128MH Router/Hub is the ideal high-speed Internet Access solution for your whole office.
The Prestige 128MH is a universal router that can connect over PSTN (Public Switch Telephone Network) and ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network) lines. The Prestige 128MH can accommodate both TCP/IP and Novell IPX protocols to provide multi-protocol routing and transparent bridging. Your Prestige is also compatible with routers from other manufacturers such as Ascend, Cisco, and 3Com.
Your Prestige 128MH is easy to install and to configure since you do not need to set any switch. All functions of the Prestige 128MH are software configurable via the SMT (System Management Terminal) Interface. The SMT Interface is a menu-driven software easily accessible from either a VT100 compatible terminal or a terminal emulation program on a PC.
Versatile and packed with a number of advanced features the Prestige 128MH is designed to provide the networking solutions adapted to your needs.
About This User's Manual
This user's manual covers all aspects of your Prestige 128MH operations and shows you how to get the best out of the multiple advanced features of your Router/Hub.
This manual consists of fourteen chapters designed to guide you through a correct configuration of your Prestige 128MH depending on your particular application.
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Preface
Structure of this Manual
This manual is divided into five parts:
1. Getting Started (Chapters 1-2), is structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect,
install and setup your Prestige 128MH to operate on your network.
2. The Internet (Chapter 3), describes how to configure your Prestige 128MH to connect to
the Internet.
3. Setting Up Advanced Applications (Chapters 4-8), describes how to use your Prestige
for more advanced applications such as Telecommuting and LAN-to-LAN in TCP/IP, Novell IPX, and Bridging environments.
4. Management & Maintenance (Chapters 9-13), provides information on access control
and logging features for network administrators.
5. Troubleshooting (Chapter 14), provides information about solving common problems.
Regardless of your particular application, it is important that you follow the steps outlined in Chapters 1-2 to correctly connect your Prestige 128MH to your LAN. You can then refer the appropriate chapters of the manual depending on which applications you wish to use.
Orientation Map
The following Orientation Map is designed to guide you through a quick and correct installation of your Prestige 128MH. According to your particular application (Internet, Telecommuting, Multi-protocol LAN-to-LAN Connection), follow the path outlined in this Orientation Map to refer to the appropriate chapters in this manual. Read the instructions in each chapter carefully for a successful configuration of your Prestige.
xviii
Preface
INSTALLATION
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 11
Chapter 10
Chapter 9
Chapter 8
Chapter 7
Chapter 4
Chapter 6
LAN-TO-LAN
Chapter 5
1
234
5
INTERNET ACCESS
ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
Orientation Map
Getting to Know your
Bridge/Router
Hardware
Installation
Internet Access
Application
Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
TELCOMMUTING
MANAGEMENT & MAINTENANCE
Filter Configuration
TROUBLESHOOTING
Telecommuting
Troubleshooting
APPLICATIONS
System Password
Telnet Configuration
and Capabilities
Remote Node Configuration
for LAN-to-LAN
TCPI/IP Configuration
for LAN-to-LAN
System
Maintenance
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Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
Chapter 1
Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub, equipped with a 4-port 10Tbase-T hub, 2 built-in 56 Kbps analog modems, and 1 serial port connection to external modem or ISDN TA.
1.1 Prestige 128MH PSTN Bridge Router
Congratulations on the purchase of your ZyXEL Prestige 128MH Bridge Router. Your Prestige integrates a 4-Port Router/Hub, Bridge and two high-speed 56K internal modems into a single package. In a modem-sized box, your Prestige offers inexpensive yet complete telecommunications and internetworking solutions for your home or branch office. The Prestige is ideal for everything from Internet browsing to receiving calls from Remote Dial-in Users to making LAN-to-LAN connections to Remote Nodes.
The Prestige 128MH features two 56 Kbps modem lines that can connect directly to your local PSTN (Public Switch Telephone Network) network thereby saving you the cost of buying additional external modems.
In addition, the Prestige 128MH offers one serial port that can connect to the PSTN network via an external modems or to the ISDN network by using ISDN-TA (ISDN Terminal Adapter).
1-1
Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
Prestige 128MH
1.2 Front Panel LEDs and Back Panel Ports
1.2.1 Prestige 128MH Front Panel
À Á Ä ÅÂÃ
ETHERNET
PWR TST RDY TX/RXRDY TX/RX
WAN
1 2 3 4
MODEM-1 MODEM-2
À : PWR = Power LED Á : TST = Test LED (Blinking) Â : ETHERNET (1, 2, 3, 4) = 4-PORT 10Base-T HUB (Active Ethernet Port #) Ã : WAN = WAN port 1 Ready, Transmit/Receive Ä : MODEM-1 (RDY, TX/RX) = Internal Modem-1 (on WAN port 2) Ready, Transmit/Receive Å : MODEM-2 (RDY, TX/RX) = Internal Modem-2 (on WAN port 3) Ready, Transmit/Receive
Figure 1-1. Prestige 128MH Front Panel LEDs
1-2
Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
1.2.2 Front Panel LEDS
The LED indicator lights on the front panel of your Prestige indicate the Router/Hub functional status. The following Table 1-1 describes the LED functions:
Table 1-1. LED Functions
LEDs Function Indicator
PWR Power LED Green On The power AC adapter is connected to the Prestige.
TST Test LED Green Blinking The Prestige is functioning properly.
WAN (WAN 1)
ETHER­NET
(WAN 2)
(WAN 3)
1,2,3,4 LAN Transmit
RDY Ready Green On The internal modem connected to WAN port 2 is in use.MODEM-1
TX/RX Transmit/Receive Green Blinking Traffic is being transmitted or received on WAN port 2.
RDY Ready Green On The internal modem connected to WAN port 3 is in use.MODEM-2
TX/RX Transmit/Receive Green Blinking Traffic is being transmitted or received on WAN port 3.
Ready Green On The modem or IDSN TA connected to WAN port 1 is in
Transmit/Receive Green Blinking Traffic is being transmitted or received on WAN port 1.
LAN Receive
Status
Green
Active Description
use.
On The Prestige has successfully connected to LAN port
1,2,3,4 via the UTP Ethernet interface.
Blinking Traffic is being transmitted/received on LAN port 1,2,3,4,
1-3
Prestige 128MH PSTN Router/Hub
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
1.2.3 Prestige 128MH Back Panel
Figure 1-2 helps you identify the rear panel ports of your Prestige 128MH. Refer to this diagram when attempting to make connections.
À Á Â
ETHERNET
POWER
4 3 2 1
CONSOLE
Ç
WAN
Æ
ÄÅ Ã
LINE1LINE2 PHONE1PHONE2
À : POWER = 16V-AC power outlet to connect the AC adapter. Á : ETHERNET = 4 x RJ-45 socket HUB to connect ETHERNET 10Base-T cables. Â : CONSOLE = RJ-45 connector to plug the RJ45-RS232 female adapter and connect to the Console or SMT. Ã : PHONE1 = RJ-11 socket to connect a phone or fax to Modem port 1. Ä : LINE1 = RJ-11 socket to connect the PSTN telephone line to Modem-1 (on WAN port 2). Å : PHONE2 = RJ-11 socket to connect a phone or fax to Modem port 2.
Æ : LINE2 = LINE1 = RJ-11 socket to connect the PSTN telephone line to Modem-2 (on WAN port 3). Ç : WAN = RJ-45 socket to connect the RJ45-RS232 male adapter and plug a modem or ISDN TA to WAN port 1.
Figure 1-2. Prestige 128MH Back Panel Ports
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
1.3 Features of Prestige 128MH
Your Prestige is packed with a number of features that give it the flexibility to provide a complete networking solution for almost any user.
Ease of Installation
Your Prestige is quick and easy to install. Physically, it resembles an external modem except for the fact that it is a router and uses an Ethernet cable to connect to the host network.
Multiple WAN Ports
Your Prestige 128MH has three WAN ports (WAN-1,2,3). WAN port 1 can be connected to a dial­up/leased line modem or to an ISDN TA (Terminal Adapter). WAN port 2,3 are internally connected to two high-speed 56K modems that support dial-up configurations.
Leased Line/Dial Back-Up Support
Your Prestige 128MH supports a leased line connection to its serial port WAN port 1. The Prestige can also support dial back-up function for the leased line connection.
Multiple Networking Protocol Support
The Prestige 128MH is a multi-protocol router that supports TCP/IP, Novell IPX, and Transparent Bridging.
Dial-On-Demand
The Dial-On-Demand feature allows the Prestige 128MH to automatically place a call to a remote node whenever there the traffic coming from any workstation on the LAN is directed to that particular remote site.
Bandwidth-On-Demand
The Bandwidth-On-Demand feature provides flexible bandwidth when needed. The Prestige 128MH dynamically allocates bandwidth between the WAN ports, increasing or decreasing
speeds as needed to allow for greater efficiency in data transfer.
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By using the PPP/MP (Point-to-Point Protocol/Multilink Protocol), your Prestige 128MH can bundle three WAN ports connected to three different internal and external modems in order to use the maximum available bandwidth. The Prestige 128MH supports BAP (Bandwidth Allocation Protocol) and BACP (Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol) to manage the number of links in multilink bundle.
Full Network Management
Your Prestige 128MH supports SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) and allows menu-driven network management via an RS-232 or Telnet connection. Your Prestige is also equipped with a Call Detail Record to help analyze and manage your telephone bill.
RADIUS
The RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) feature allows you to use an external and central Unix-based server to support thousands of users.
PAP and CHAP Security
The Prestige supports PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol). With PAP authentication enabled, the user sends the name and password in plain text. Generally, CHAP authentication is more secure since the password is scrambled prior to transmission. However, PAP is readily available on more platforms.
DHCP Support
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows you to dynamically and automatically assign IP address settings to hosts on your network.
Call Control
Your Prestige provides budget management for outgoing calls and maintains a blacklist for unreachable phone numbers in order to save you the expense of unnecessary charges.
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Router/Hub
Data Compression
Your Prestige incorporates Stac data compression and CCP (Compression Control Protocol).
Networking Compatibility
Your Prestige is compatible with remote access products from other manufacturers such as Ascend, Cisco, and 3Com. Furthermore, it supports Microsoft Windows 95 and Windows NT remote access capability.
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ISP
PSTN Network
56 Kbps
56 Kbps
1.4 Applications for Prestige 128MH
The Prestige 128MH offers complete solutions for your WAN applications such as Corporate Internet Access, Internet Single User Account, LAN-to-LAN Connections, Telecommuting and Remote Node Access.
Internet Access
The Prestige 128MH is the ideal high-speed Internet Access solution for the corporate and branch offices. Your Prestige 128MH supports the TCP/IP protocol, which is the language used for the Internet. It is also compatible with access servers manufactured by major vendors such as Cisco and Ascend. A typical Internet Access application is shown in Figure 1-3.
Coporate LAN
Modem/ISDN TA
Modem / ISDN TA
Ethernet LAN
Prestige 128MH
INTERNET
PSTN/ISDN Network
(Telephone Line)
Figure 1-3. Internet Access Application
Internet Single User Account
For a small office environment, your Prestige offers a Single User Internet Account from an ISP (Internet Service Provider). This allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single user. Single User Account address mapping can also be used for LAN to LAN connection.
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PSTN Network
Multiprotocol/Multiport LAN-to-LAN Connection
Your Prestige can dial to or answer calls from another remote access router connected to a different network. The Prestige supports TCP/IP, Novell IPX, and has the capability to bridge any Ethernet protocol. Your Prestige can also bundle several WAN ports in one LAN-to-LAN connection for greater bandwidth. A typical LAN-to-LAN application for your Prestige 128MH is to connect the Corporate Office LAN of your company with the Branch Office, as shown in Figure 1-4.
Branch Office LAN
Ethernet LAN
(Telephone Line)
Prestige 128MH
Coporate LAN
WIN 95/NT TCP/IP
NOVELL IPX
Ethernet LAN
Prestige 128MH
BRIDGING
Figure 1-4. LAN-to-LAN Connection Application
Dial-On-Demand
Also, with the automatic Dial-On-Demand, your Prestige 128MH makes a connection only when data is transferred between the Corporate LAN and the Branch Office. Dial-On-Demand minimizes connection charges and user intervention.
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Telecommuter
PSTN Network
Telecommuting Server / Remote Access
Your Prestige allows Remote Dial-in Users to dial-in and gain access to your LAN. This feature enables users that have workstations with remote access capabilities (for example, Windows 95), to dial in using a modem or an ISDN terminal adapter (TA) to access the network resources without physically being in the office. Figure 1-5 shows how a remote user or a telecommuter can connect to its corporate office via a modem or ISDN TA and the PSTN/ISDN network.
Coporate LAN
Remote User
Modem / ISDN TA
Modem
(Telephone Line)
Ethernet LAN
Prestige 128MH
Figure 1-5. Telecommuting/Remote Access Application
Prestige 128MH allows up to three simultaneous remote-access connections or one PPP/MP bundled connection. PAP or CHAP password checking may be used to control the access from remote users to the corporate LAN. Also, call-back can be used to authenticate connections from remote users
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