Zonare Z.one Ultra User manual

Z.ONE
ZONARE, the ZONARE logo and z.zone, Convertible Ultrasound™, Zone Sonography™, and Channel Domaine™ are all trademarks of ZONARE Medical Systems Inc. All other trademarks are the pr operty of their respective holders.
Z.ONE ULTRASOUND SYSTEM : (2.0)
OPERATOR MANUAL
Zone Sonography Technology
Z.ONE
ZONARE i
i
ZONARE, the ZONARE logo and z.one, Convertible Ultrasound™, Zone Sonography™, and Channel Domain™ are all trademarks of ZONARE Medical Systems Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
z.one Convertible Ultrasound™ System is covered by one or more of the following Patents:
The 6,251,073; 6,569,102; 6,866,631; 6,618,206; 6,773,399; 6,663,567; 6,685,645; 6,733,455; 6,866,632
United States Federal Law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician, licensed by the law of the jurisdiction in which they practice, to use or order the use of this device.
Part Number Q00108 Rev.A, Software Revision 2.0, August 2006 © 2006 by ZONARE Medical Systems Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.
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Contents
Contents
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
1 Introduction to the ZONARE z.one . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Intended Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
z.one Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
SuperCart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
miniCart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
USB Memory Sticks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
SuperCart Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
miniCart Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
DICOM Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Contact and System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
2 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
SuperCart & miniCart Moving Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Security Locking of the Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Docking and Undocking the Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Powering On and Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Inserting and Removing USB Memory Stick Media. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installing and Removing a Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Checking Battery Charge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Battery Charger, 2-Bay: Connection & Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
AC Power Adapter: Connection & Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Connecting and Disconnecting a Transducer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Applying a Transducer Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Attaching a Biopsy Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Mechanical Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
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miniCart Enhanced Keyboard Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
SuperCart Rear I/O Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
miniCart Rear I/O Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
User Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
SuperCart User Interface Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
SuperCart Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
miniCart Enhanced Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Scan Engine User Interface Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Tabs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
3 Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Preparation for Imaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Patient Information Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
DICOM Worklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Beginning a New Exam. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Live and Frozen Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Brightness Mode (B-mode) Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
B-mode Menu - (SuperCart & Scan Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
B-Mode Touchscreen Menu - (miniCart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Working with B-mode Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
“DUAL” Imaging Mode - Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
“DUAL” Imaging Mode - Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Simultaneous DUAL Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Optimize Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
B-mode Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Motion Mode (M-Mode) Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
M-Mode Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Working with M-mode Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
M-mode Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Color and Power Doppler Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
Color Doppler Menu (SuperCart & Scan Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Color Doppler Touchscreen Menu - (miniCart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Working with Color and Power Doppler Imaging. . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
“DUAL” Imaging Mode - Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
“DUAL” Imaging Mode - Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Simultaneous DUAL Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
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Color Doppler and Power Doppler Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Pulse Wave (PW) Doppler Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Working with PW Doppler Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
PW Doppler Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40
Duplex Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45
Triplex Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
4 Annotations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Annotation Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Free-form Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Programmed Orientation Text (POT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
List Text Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Arrow Graphic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Body Pattern Graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Annotation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Working with Annotations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Working with Graphics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
5 Measurements and Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Introduction to Measurements and Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Exam Types and Measurement Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Calculation Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Tools for Measurements and Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Freeze Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Measure Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Calipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Data Display Box (DDB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Generic Measurements Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
B-Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
M-Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
PW Doppler Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
OB Calculation Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
OB Worksheets and Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Procedures for OB Calculation Packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Additional Calculation Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Gyn and Follicular Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Vascular Packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Carotid Calc Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
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Upper Extremity Arterial Calc Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Lower Extremity Arterial Calc Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Lower Extremity Venous Calc Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Upper Extremity Venous Calc Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Worksheet and Report Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
z.one Measurement Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
2D Measurement Accuracy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Elapsed Time or Rate Measurement Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Color Doppler Registration Accuracy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
PW Doppler Velocity Measurement Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Numeric Display Accuracy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
6 Archive and Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Tools for Archive and Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
“Media” Configuration - Compression Settings:. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
“Media” Configuration - (Clip Store) Duration Setting:. . . . . . . . . 6-2
“Storage Media”: Tools - Maintenance: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Store/Print Keys: Paper Printing (B/W or Color) to Sony Printers . . 6-3
Store/Print Keys: Still Image & Clip Image Stores. . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Keyboard Keys (SuperCart & miniCart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Archive and Review Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Viewing Images in an Archived Exam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Deleting Images and Exams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Storing Archived Exams to DICOM Devices (SuperCart or miniCart) 6-20
Restarting an Exam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Importing/Exporting of Exams: USB Memory Sticks . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
7 Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Sony UP-897MD B&W Video Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Setup: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Operation: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Sony UP-21MD Color Video Printer.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Operation: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Panasonic LQ-MD800 DVD Video Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Recording: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Finalizing (Burning) DVD For Viewing: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Sony UP-D897 Digital (USB 2.0) B&W Printer (miniCart). . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Operation: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
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8 DICOM Connectivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Configuring DICOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
DICOM menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
DICOM Configuration Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
DICOM Pre-Installation Survey Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
9 Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Symbols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Regulatory Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Device Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Safety Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Medical Ultrasound Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Acoustic Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
General Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
B-Mode Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Color Doppler Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Transducers: Performance (Measured) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Transducers: Acoustic Power Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Display Accuracy and Precision. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-47
Guidance Documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-48
Product Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-50
10 User Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Touchscreen Calibration (Scan Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
PRESETS - SYSTEM: Backup/Restore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Backing-Up System/Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Restoring System/Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
Software Upgrade/Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
User Diagnostic Panel Menu: Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
Main AC Power Fuse Replacement (miniCart). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Basic System Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Checking the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
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Battery Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Cleaning the z.one. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Cleaning and Care of Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Cleaning and Disinfecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Shipping and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19
Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19
11 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Contact Information for ZONARE Service and Technical Support. . . . . 11-1
United States and Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Europe and Asia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
User Troubleshooting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2
Power-On Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2
System Start-Up Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
Peripheral Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
Transducer Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-4
Imaging Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-4
General Operation Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5
12 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1
EMC Standards Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
Electro-Medical Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
A Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
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List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. SuperCart with Scan Engine Docked (Front View) . . . . . . 1-3
Figure 1-2. SuperCart with Scan Engine Docked (Back View). . . . . . . 1-4
Figure 1-3. SuperCart LCD Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Figure 1-4. SuperCart Control Panel: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Figure 1-5. miniCart with Scan Engine Docked (Front View) . . . . . . . 1-8
Figure 1-6. miniCart LCD Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Figure 1-7. miniCart Scan Engine Display Backstop . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Figure 1-8. miniCart Enhanced Keyboard & Scan Engine Controls:
Overview 1-11
Figure 1-9. Scan Engine with Transducer (Front View) . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Figure 1-10. Scan Engine (Back View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
Figure 1-11. Scan Engine LCD Display Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Figure 1-12. USB Memory Sticks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Figure 1-13. Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Figure 2-1. Height Release Lever Positioning (SuperCart & miniCart). . 2-1
Figure 2-2. LCD Display Position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Figure 2-3. Do’s for Transducer Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Figure 2-4. User Position During Normal Cart Movement . . . . . . . . 2-3
Figure 2-5. Cart Wheel Position over Obstacles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Figure 2-6. User Position During Cart Movement over Obstacles . . . . 2-3
Figure 2-7. Scan Engine Security “Locking” in SuperCart or miniCart. . 2-4
Figure 2-8. Scan Engine Docking in SuperCart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Figure 2-9. Scan Engine Docking in miniCart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Figure 2-10. Scan Engine Undocking from miniCart . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Figure 2-11. Scan Engine Power Button and SuperCart Circuit Breaker. . 2-8
Figure 2-12. ZONARE Start-up Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Figure 2-13. Access Control Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Figure 2-14. Scan Engine Power Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Figure 2-15. USB Memory Stick and Scan Engine (Rear View) . . . . . . 2-11
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List of Figures
Figure 2-16. z.one Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Figure 2-17. Battery Charger, 2-Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 2-18. LED Status Indicator Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Figure 2-19. AC Power Adapter - 2.0 Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 2-20. z.one Transducer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Figure 2-21. Brake Pedal (SuperCart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Figure 2-22. Brake Levers (miniCart). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Figure 2-23. Height Adjustment Release Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Figure 2-24. LCD Display Positioning (SuperCart). . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Figure 2-25. LCD Display Rotation & Locking (miniCart). . . . . . . . . 2-23
Figure 2-26. miniCart Enhanced Keyboard Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Figure 2-27. SuperCart Rear I/O Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Figure 2-28. miniCart Rear I/O Panel (USB Hub) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Figure 2-29. SuperCart User Interface Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Figure 2-30. SuperCart Keyboard Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Figure 2-31. miniCart Enhanced Keyboard Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Figure 2-32. Scan Engine User Interface Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Figure 2-33. Imaging Tab Menu with Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Figure 2-34. Presets Menu Tab with Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
Figure 2-35. Patients Menu Tab with Selections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
Figure 3-1. Patient Information Form with Exam Type Selection List. . 3-1
Figure 3-2. DICOM Worklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Figure 3-3. Function Key Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Figure 3-4. B-mode Image Display Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Figure 3-5. B-Mode Menu (Imaging Tab) - SuperCart & Scan Engine. . 3-12
Figure 3-6. B-Mode Touchscreen Menu - miniCart . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Figure 3-7. M-Mode Image Display Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Figure 3-8. M-Mode Menu (Imaging Tab) - SuperCart & Scan Engine . 3-23
Figure 3-9. Color Mode & Power Doppler Display Format . . . . . . . 3-27
Figure 3-10. Color Doppler Menu (Imaging Tab) - SuperCart & Scan Engine
3-28
Figure 3-11. Color Doppler Touchscreen Menu - miniCart . . . . . . . . 3-28
Figure 3-12. Pulse Wave (PW) Doppler Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Figure 4-1. Annotation Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
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List of Figures
Figure 4-2. Top Row of the Keyboard (SuperCart or miniCart) Keys. . . 4-1
Figure 4-3. Text Menu & Virtual Keyboard (Scan Engine). . . . . . . . . 4-2
Figure 5-1. Calculation menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Figure 5-2. Freeze Menu on the Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Figure 5-3. Measure Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Figure 5-4. Calculations Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Figure 5-5. OB Worksheet (page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Figure 5-6. OB Worksheet (page 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Figure 5-7. OB Worksheet (page 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Figure 5-8. OB Worksheet (page 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Figure 5-9. OB Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Figure 6-1. Storage Media Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Figure 6-2. DICOM Print/Store Button Configuration Menu. . . . . . . 6-4
Figure 6-3. Internal CompactFlash Icon Active and Inactive . . . . . . . 6-6
Figure 6-4. SuperCart & miniCart Keyboard Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Figure 6-5. Archive/Review keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Figure 6-6. Patient Selection Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Figure 6-7. Exam Selection Table Heading Configuration . . . . . . . . 6-12
Figure 6-8. ARCHIVE Main Menu (EXPORT - IMPORT Option). . . . 6-22
Figure 6-9. EXPORT Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Figure 6-10. EXPORT “Options” Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Figure 6-11. ARCHIVE Main Menu (EXPORT - IMPORT Option). . . . 6-25
Figure 6-12. IMPORT Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Figure 7-1. Sony UP-897MD B/W Video Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Figure 7-2. Sony UP-21MD Color Video Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Figure 7-3. Panasonic LQ-MD800 DVD Video Recorder. . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Figure 7-4. Sony UP-D897 B&W USB Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Figure 8-1. Network Icon Active and Inactive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Figure 8-2. DICOM Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Figure 8-3. NETWORK Configuration Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Figure 8-4. DICOM General Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Figure 8-5. DICOM Network Storage Administration Screen. . . . . . 8-11
Figure 8-6. DICOM Network Storage New/Edit Screen. . . . . . . . . 8-12
Figure 8-7. DICOM MPPS Administration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
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List of Figures
Figure 8-8. DICOM MPPS Manager New/Edit Screen . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Figure 8-9. DICOM Printer Administration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Figure 8-10. Printer New/Edit Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Figure 8-11. DICOM Worklist Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Figure 8-12. DICOM Print/Store Buttons Configuration Screen . . . . . 8-18
Figure 9-1. The z.one Scan Engine- Model/Serial No. (with appropriate
SN/PN entries) 9-50
Figure 9-2. z.one Battery - Model/Serial No.(with appropriate SN/PN
entries) 9-50
Figure 9-3. 100-120V SuperCart Rear Panel - Model/Serial No. (with
appropriate SN/PN entries) 9-50
Figure 9-6. 200-240V SuperCart Backpack Outlet Strip Label . . . . . . 9-51
Figure 9-4. 200-240V SuperCart Rear Panel - Model/Serial No. (with
appropriate SN/PN entries) 9-51
Figure 9-5. 100-120V SuperCart Backpack Outlet Strip Label . . . . . . 9-51
Figure 9-7. miniCart Rear Panel - Model/Serial No. (with appropriate SN/
PN entries) 9-52
Figure 9-8. Linear Array Transducer Labels (with appropriate SN/PN
entries) 9-52
Figure 9-9. Curved Array Transducer Labels (with appropriate SN/PN
entries) 9-52
Figure 9-10. EV Transducer Labels (with appropriate SN/PN entries) . 9-53 Figure 9-11. Phased Transducer Labels (with appropriate SN/PN entries) 9-
53
Figure 9-12. AC Power Adapter Label (with appropriate SN/PN entries) 9-
53
Figure 9-13. AC Battery Adapter Power Supply Label. . . . . . . . . . . 9-53
Figure 10-1. Touchscreen Calibration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Figure 10-2. Power on the Scan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Figure 10-3. Insert USB Memory Stick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Figure 10-4. User Diagnostic Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Figure 10-5. miniCart Main AC Fuse Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Figure 10-6. Immersion Level Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
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1
Introduction to the
ZONARE
The ZONARE z.one is the world’s first Convertible Ultrasoundsystem, easily converting from a full-featured SuperCart (or miniCart) to a portable Scan Engine. This flexibility gives the clinician a software-controlled all­digital ultrasound system using Zone Sonography
The z.one acquires and displays Brightness Mode (B-mode), Motion Mode (M-mode), Color Doppler, Power Doppler, and Pulsed Wave (PW) Doppler diagnostic images. Features include Sound Speed Compensation and Auto DGC (option), cine review, image zoom, real time triplex, annotation and body patterns, measurements and calculations, image archive and r eview, DICOM connectivity (option), image retrospective processing, printing, and recording capabilities. Images are stored on internal flash memory or exported to network-attached devices. Presets, selected by the exam type, make operation convenient and efficient.
The software-controlled architecture of Zone Sonography advantages: compact premium performance; reduced cost of ownership; simple software upgrades; and more comprehensive Channel Domain image data used to form images.
technology.
z.one
provides major
The z.one easily converts from the full-featured SuperCart (or miniCart) to the portable Scan Engine. This configuration gives the clinician the flexibility to acquire the same premium quality ultrasound images in a conventional cart­based configuration or a small compact unit, depending on the requirements of the clinical workflow.
The prudent use of ultrasound requires a constant consideration of the risk­benefit ratio for the patient, along with employment of the ALARA principle. ALARA is an acronym for the principle of prudent use of diagnostic ultrasound by obtaining the diagnostic information at a power output that is
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
“As Low As Reasonably Achievable.” Before using the z.one, refer to
“ALARA Principle” on page 9-9.
Intended Use
The z.one is the world’s first Convertible Ultrasound™, instantly converting from the full-featured SuperCart (or miniCart) to the portable Scan Engine. This flexibility gives the clinician a diagnostic ultrasound imaging system that is intended to be used for the following types of sonographic examinations:
Obstetrics
Gynecology
Abdomen
Neonatal/Pediatrics
Small parts and superficial structures
Vascular, peripheral and deep
Needle guided procedures
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z.one Components
SuperCart
LCD Display Controls
LCD Display
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
1
Gel Holder
Control Panel
Transducer Holders
Control Panel Height Adjust
Microphone
Speakers
Scan Engine Eject
Scan Engine Power On/Off
Scan Engine
Scan Engine Pocket
Footrests
Transducer Connector
Transducer Connector Holders
Brake Pedal
Figure 1-1. SuperCart with Scan Engine Docked (Front View)
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
Print Expose
USB
Audio (In)
L
R
R
Audio (Out)
Composite Video (Out)
Composite Video
(In)
L
SVHS (Out)
SVHS (In)
LP-2 (Printer Port) (future use)
VGA (Out)
LCD Display Controls
9 Pin Serial “Female” DCE (future use)
LEDs
9 Pin Serial “Male” DTE (future use)
Ethernet (networking)
AC Distribution Access
AC Power Cord Wrap Mounts
Circuit Breaker
Figure 1-2. SuperCart with Scan Engine Docked (Back View)
The SuperCart is a full-function ultrasound workstation with a 13-inch LCD Display, a full-featured control panel, transducer storage, and peripheral and DICOM connectivity. It is smaller and lighter than conventional systems of equivalent image quality, and therefore can be used in situations where a conventional ultrasound system simply would not fit.
The Scan Engine serves as the main processing device (“brains”) for the SuperCart. For the SuperCart to function, the Scan Engine must be docked (placed on the docking plate of the SuperCart). Refer to Figure 1-1. When the
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Scan Engine Docking
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
Scan Engine is docked, the user can acquire images and carry out retrospective processing (gain adjustment, sweep speed, etc.) using the full­featured control panel. Patient images can be archived (saved) to the internal flash memory; and if ethernet connectivity is enabled, images can be saved to the network (DICOM) archive device. Images archived to internal flash memory can later be recalled for post-study analysis. The user can annotate images and perform basic measurements.
The Scan Engine pocket, in the SuperCart, is the docking station for the Scan Engine. It houses the electronic connections between the two z.one components. When the Scan Engine is docked and the SuperCart main circuit breaker is powered on, the Scan Engine’s battery is being recharged.
The Scan Engine is the main processing component of the z.one. The push button power-on/off switch, on the Scan Engine (when the Scan Engine is docked in the pocket of the SuperCart), serves as the normal power on/off user control for the z.one. The circuit breaker, located at the rear of the SuperCart, is normally left in the “On” (up) position at all times (unless the SuperCart is being prepared for transport or service).
1
SuperCart LCD Display
Figure 1-3. SuperCart LCD Display
The SuperCart has a 13-inch LCD Display, which shows a full-screen view of the ultrasound image, plus patient and imaging information in designated areas of the screen. The brightness and contrast settings for the LCD Display on the SuperCart are adjustable by the user, using the rotary dials located on the left side of the LCD Display. Refer to Figure 1-8. When an on-screen setup menu is called up by exercising one of the LCD Display control dials, a corresponding menu appears briefly in the Control area on the left of the screen.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
The LCD display controls include the following:
Top dial: Controls brightness. – Middle dial: Controls contrast. – Bottom dial-push button: Displays a full menu control of monitor
NOTE: For the top and mid dle di als , th e r ecomm en d ed (f actory d ef ault) settin g s are
indicated by an
SuperCart Control Panel
Patient Data/ Archive/Review Row
settings (for use by ZONARE service personnel only).
next to the numeric value on the progress bar.
Keyboard
Annotations Row
Doppler Area
Function Keys
Menu Controls
Trackball Cluster
Mode Keys
TGC
Figure 1-4. SuperCart Control Panel: Overview
The SuperCart control panel features include the following:
The keyboard for annotating. This keyboard has additional contr o l keys in
the top and bottom rows for accessing image annotation, archive and review, and other special functions.
The trackball and associated keys, used to position the cursors and to
define the region of interest (ROI) and the Pulsed Wave (PW) gate in the image area.
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AC Distribution
Transducer storage
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
The Menu area, containing the Menu Control and keys for navigating
1
menus.
The Doppler area, with controls for optimizing color, power, and pulse
wave Doppler images.
The Mode keys, for entering and exiting M-mode, Color Doppler mode,
and PW Doppler mode.
The 2D control area with toggle/rocker keys, knobs, and Tissue Gain
Compensation (TGC) for image optimization.
The AC Distribution area, at the rear of the SuperCart, houses the I/O cables for the peripherals, an AC accessory outlet box, and the main circuit breaker for the SuperCart.
Safe storage for approved z.one transducers is provided on both sides of the SuperCart.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
miniCart
LCD Display
Docking
Connector
Scan Engine LCD Display
Gel Bottle
Holder
Enhanced Keyboard
Sony UP-D897
B/W Printer
(Option)
Locking/Swivel Wheels
Transducer
Holders
Transducer
Lift Release
Handle
Scan Engine
Swivel Wheels
Figure 1-5. miniCart with Scan Engine Docked (Front View)
The miniCart is a compact ultrasound workstation with a 13-inch LCD Display, full-sized enhanced keyboard, transducer storage, and USB ports to support peripheral devices and networking (via a USB-to-Ethernet dongle). The miniCart is smaller and lighter than conventional ultrasound systems of equivalent image quality, and therefore can be used in situations where a conventional ultrasound system simply would not fit.
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Scan Engine Docking
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
The Scan Engine serves as the main processing device (“brains”) for the miniCart. For the miniCart to function, the Scan Engine must be docked (placed on the docking plate of the miniCart). Refer to Figure 1-1. Patient images can be archived (saved) to the internal flash memory; and if ethernet connectivity is enabled, images can be saved to the network (DICOM) archive device. Images archived to internal flash memory can later be recalled for post-study analysis. The user can annotate images and perform basic measurements.
Patient images can also be imported or exported to/from the internal CompactFlash memory of the Scan Engine, utilizing a USB Flash Stick device. The USB Flash Memory device can be plugged directly into the USB port of the standalone Scan Engine, or into one of the USB ports on the miniCart (when the Scan Engine is docked).
The Scan Engine pallet, on the miniCart, is the docking station for the Scan Engine. It houses the electronic connections between the two z.one components. When the Scan Engine is docked and the miniCart is powered on, the Scan Engine's battery is being recharged.
1
The Scan Engine is the main processing component of the z.one. The push button power-on/off switch, on the Scan Engine serves as the normal power on/off user control for the z.one.
miniCart LCD Display - Video Level Adjustment
Figure 1-6. miniCart LCD Display
The miniCart has a 13-inch LCD Display, which shows a full-screen view of the ultrasound image, plus patient and imaging information in designated areas of the screen.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
Unlike the SuperCart, the LCD Display on the miniCart does not have any manual adjustment control knobs. All adjustments of the LCD Display on the miniCart are performed from an on-screen setup menu on the z.one.
The available adjustments are:
–Brightness –Contrast – Color Temperature (Red, Green, Blue)
The adjustment of the video settings on the LCD Display, are accomplished by performing the following steps.
1. Power on the z.one and allow it to fully boot.
2. Select Tools | System Setup | Display | Audio/Video|, to access the audio/video configuration menu.
Figure 1-7. Audio/Video Configuration Screen (miniCart)
3. Using the trackball, place the cursor arrow to the desired position on the sliding bar scale (o f th e desire d display contr ol), and pr ess the Set key to mark the setting.
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4. Repeat the steps above for any additional display settings that are
desired for change.
5. To s ave the new settin gs and ex it, select Apply from the men u, to save
the configuration and return to the Audio/Video menu.
6. Visually inspect the output of the LCD Display, to confirm the desired
video levels are achieved. Repeat the above steps, if required.
Cart Scan Engine Display Backstop
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
1
Figure 1-8. miniCart Scan Engine Display Backstop
The miniCart incorporates a custom display backstop that serves to hold the Scan Engine Touchscreen display in place while in use. Without the backstop, a user pushing on the Touchscreen display would soon find the display positioned in an undesirable use position.
The miniCart backstop can slide up and down the miniCart display column to allow the user to change the angle of the Scan Engine LCD display.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
miniCart Controls
Figure 1-9. miniCart Enhanced Keyboard & Scan Engine Controls: Overview
In the miniCart configuration of the z.one system, mode selections, user menus and most basic operations are performed using trackball and buttons on the control panel of the Scan Engine. In addition to the control panel, the Scan Engine’s flip-up display serves as a touchscreen for the user to quickly activate a number of the z.one system functions.
An enhanced keyboard is also included in the miniCart configuration of the z.one system. The enhanced keyboard is located beneath the miniCart's scanning pad, on a pull out shelf. The enhanced keyboard contains standard text keys for annotating, as well as dedicated function keys (in the top and bottom rows) for accessing image annotation, archive/review, and other special system operations.
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AC Distribution
The miniCart has an AC inlet and fuse holder. The miniCart also contains an AC plug, available for use with the Sony UP-D897 Black & White Printer.
The only AC powered peripheral permitted to be used with the miniCart supplied AC plug is the Sony UP-D897 B&W printer. Any other peripheral's usage would require that the user validate the usage to IEC60601.
Fuse Replacement:
Use T6.3A 250V slo-blow fuses when operating the miniCart in a 100-120VAC environment. Use Littlefuse part number 021806.3HXP or equivalent.
Use T3.15A 250V slo-blow fuses when operating the miniCart in a 200­220VAC environment. Use Littlefuse part number 02183.15HXP or equivalent.
miniCart Mobile Transport
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
1
To prevent potential damage to the miniCart’s LCD display monitor and mounting hardware, from shock and vibration that may occur during mobile transport (while loaded in a vehicle), a foam support pad should be placed between the bottom surface of the LCD display and the lily pad docking surface of the miniCart
The combined height of the foam support should be tall enough to hold the LCD at a horizontal fold-down position (as shown below).
Figure 1-10. miniCart LCD Display Support (Mobile Transport)
Transducer Storage
Safe storage for approved z.one transducers is provided on both sides of the miniCart.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
Scan Engine
LCD Display
Touchscreen
Speaker Volume Control
Speakers
Control Panel
Handle
Display Release
Battery
Battery Eject
Battery Charge Level
Figure 1-11. Scan Engine with Transducer (Front View)
Stylus (Behind the LCD Display)
Contrast/ Brightness Controls
Microphone
Power On Indicator
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Stylus
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
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Cooling Fan Opening
USB 2.0 Port
External Video
(DVI Port)
+12V Power In
(From AC Power Pack)
Power Switch
Figure 1-12. Scan Engine (Back View)
The Scan Engine contains the z.one system software. It can be used for complete examinations or limited procedures. When the Scan Engine is docked, images are processed internally using the 13” LCD Display on the SuperCart (or miniCart). When the Scan Engine is undocked, images are displayed on the Scan Engine’s local LCD Display and user operations are performed on the Scan Engine’s local compact control panel.
The Scan Engine is powered by an internal rechargeable battery (or the optional AC adapter) when the Scan Engine is being operated in an undocked condition. The Scan Engine's internal battery is automatically being recharged anytime the Scan Engine is docked to an AC powered Supercart or miniCart.
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
Scan Engine LCD Display
Figure 1-13. Scan Engine LCD Display Layout
The Scan Engine LCD Display is divided into the Image area in the center , the Control area on the left, and the Info area on the right. The Image area displays the sonogram, plus patient and image information in designated areas of the screen. Refer to Figure 1-13. The active on-screen menu displays in the Control area.
A touchscreen keyboard, called the V irtua l Keyboard (VKB), can be displayed on the LCD Display of the Scan Engine. The VKB enables the user to make standard alpha-numeric data entries when the Scan Engine is being operated in an undocked condition from the SuperCart (or miniCart).
The VKB is used for all functions requiring user data entry. Free-text annotations and other text/data entry operations (e.g., patient data entry and system configuration data entry) are inserted by touching virtual alphanumeric keys on the touchscreen, with the stylus.
The bezel surrounding the display includes additional touchscreen functionality. These functions include adjustments for brightness and contrast of the Scan Engine’s LCD Display, and local speaker audio volume.
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USB Memory Sticks
Figure 1-14. USB Memory Sticks
The z.one uses removable USB Memory sticks as the method for storage of patient image files and user Preset and user System configuration files. In addition, a USB Memory Stick is used as the source media for installing/ upgrading system software on the Scan Engine.
Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
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Transducers
There are two USB Memory Sticks that supplied at the time of system installation, which should be maintained at each system site. It is recommended that each USB Memory Stick ONLY be used for its own dedicated purpose (i.e. not storing patient images on the system/preset backup USB Memory Stick). The dedicated USB Memory Sticks that should be maintained at each z.one customer site are:
1) Software Installer & User Presets/System Backup
2) Patient Image Archive
WARNING: The USB Mem ory Sticks suppli ed by ZONARE are the r ecommen ded bran d,
type and sizes for use in the z.one. These USB Memory Sticks have been tested and verified for optimum reliability and performance. If the User outsources their own brand and size of USB Memory Stick, ZONARE is not responsible for any errors associated with file corruption, or file transfer time increases.
Figure 1-15. Transducer
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Introduction to the ZONARE z.one
The z.one transducers are lightweight and have a number of ergonomic features to maximize the ease of use for the user. These features include tactile orientation markers and grip ridges. Transducer holders on both sides of the SuperCart (or miniCart) provide safe and accessible storage. Refer to “To
connect a z.one transducer” on page 2-19.
Table 1-1.
Transducer Exam Type Biopsy Guide
C5–2 Abdominal
E9–4 Obstetrics
L8-3 Peripheral Vascular
L10-5 Thyroid
P4-1 Deep Abdominal
P10-4 Neonatal
Yes Abdominal Vascular Obstetrics Fetal Heart Gynecology
Yes Gynecology
Yes Pediatric Hips Difficult Small Parts
Yes Breast Scrotum Pediatric Hips Small Parts Peripheral Vascular
To be rele ased
Trauma Abdominal Vascular Obstetrics Fetal Heart Gynecology
To be rele ased
Pediatric Head - Abdomen Vascular Intraoperative
The z.one transducers have a specific range of acceptable application of use. ZONARE recommends that each transducer’s use be restricted exclusively to those applications.
1-18 • z.one OPERATOR MANUAL, Version 2.0 ZONARE
1-18
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