Zimmer A.T.S. 1500 User manual

Operator
&
Service
NSN
A.T.S.º
6515-01-287-0607
Manual
1500
Z
SYSTEM
Zimmer
()
SCOPE
Zimmer,
During
OF
Inc.
the
materials
Limited
described
SHALL WHICH

Warranty

NOT
HAS
DISCLAIMER The
foregoing
ZIMMER
ABILITY
MAKES
OR
LIMITATION In
no
case
breach
breach
apply.
of
warranty
in
certain
WARRANTY
In
the
event
1.
Notify
Customer
contact
Product
shipping
your
serial
authorization.
WARRANTY
warrants
warranty
or
workmanship
is
made
in
this
Limited
APPLY
BEEN
OF
IMPLIED
Express
NO
FITNESS
OF
REMEDIES
shall
Zimmer,
or
transactions.
CLAIMS
of a warranty
Service
local
Zimmer
number.
LIMITED
the
period
only Warranty
TO
ANY
Product
Zimmer
or
(A.T.S.
will
which
fails
to
the
original
are
PRODUCT
SUBJECTEDTO
WARRANTIES
Limited
OTHER
Warranty
WARRANTIES
FOR A PARTICULAR
Inc.
be
liable
for
other
legal
theory.
In
such
claim
within
the
Department,
representative.
Upon
receipt
of
this
ONE YEAR
1500
repair
to
meet
purchaser
the
exclusive
WHICH
MISUSE
is
given
INCLUDING
PURPOSE.
any
special,
Some
states
states,
the
warranty
Zimmer
Please
information
Tourniquet
or
replace,
the
published
of
remedies
HAS
OR
ABUSE.
in
lieu
incidental
do
not
limits
in
period
Patient
provide
details
Zimmer
WARRANTY
System)
at
its
the
Product
BEEN
of
any and
THE
or
allow
this
paragraph
please
Care
about
will
for
one
option,
product
for
ALTERED
IMPLIED
any
specification
and
is
breach
OR
all
other
WARRANTIES
consequential
limitations
on
and
take
the
following
Division,
provide
the
Dover,
nature
you
year
from
date
Product
non-transferable.
of
warranty.
MODIFIED
express
which
for
THIS
or
implied
that
IN
OF
damages
warranties
the
preceding
steps:
Ohio
of
the
with a date
whether
or
on
paragraph
at
1-800-321-5533
problem
for
service
of
purchase.
is
defective
model.
The
remedies
WARRANTY
ANY
WAY
warranties.
MERCHANT-
based
remedies
do
and
include
or a return
in
This
OR
on
for
not
or
the
2.
Upon
the
Your
shipping
receipt
authorization.
compliance
of
with
the
shipping
these
The
Rev.
authorization,
steps
will
revision
letter
level
printed
Zimmer
P.O.
Box
10,
Phone:
forward
help
assure
of
this
on
this
Patient
200
West
(330)
Manual
the
that
manual
page
Ohio
equipment,
you
receive
is
completely
and
Care
Avenue,
freight
prompt
specified
by
any
errata
Division®
Dover,
OH
prepaid,
warranty
that
44622
343-8801 / 1-800-321-5533 Number
60-4019-002
to
the
service
by
the
follow.
location
for
your
specified
Product.
in
Unit
Serial
Number.
SECTION
1.0 11 12
13
1.4
15 16
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
&
LIST
A.T.S.
TITLE GENERAL
EEE SpechieaOns:
Contraindications
PrecautionsinUse....................................
Adverse
1500
INFORMATION
MERE
EEE 2205s
AA
AS
Effects
.
.
OF
ILLUSTRATIONS
TOURNIQUET
EEE
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EE
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LY YR EE K VVS
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SYSTEM
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0
MM
A
ne
Rea
kama
-
meen
PAGE
È
er
3 3 4 5 5
5 6
»
Ko
O
2.0
21
2.2 23
2.4
25 26
27
28 Alarm 281
30 31
3.2
3.21
322
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.25
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.28
3.29
3.2.10 33
40 41
4.2 43 431
43.2 433 434
INSTALLATION
Initial
Functional
Installation Controls, Single
Dual
Bier
Pressure
THEORY
Block
Detailed
Power
Microprocessor
Control'Line'
Sound
WatchDogTlimer...................................
DISPIAVS
Switches
Pressure
A/D:Gonverter
ο ο ο
Autozero
MAINTENANCE
General
Accessdo
Periodic/
CARO
INSPECTION
Functional
Calibration
AND
OPERATING
Inspection
and
.
Indicators
Cuff
Operationw
Cuff
Operation « «us
Block
Operaton
Conditions
Alarms.........................................................
GP
OPERATİON»
Diagram
Circuit
Supply/BatteryCharger
Decoder 5 «0
Generaller.
and
the
Transducers
ου
Maintenance
ParlS:
Maintenance: : 4
ra
,
and
Calibration
.
565 4 s à 4 4 à à à i
Description
and
Switch
pics
Εμμ
р
da
Calibration
Check.
and
Connectors
cssssemensaszassosanmeau
............................
«sas
Memory
onsau
R
Latch
and
Amplifiers
is
seni
Information.
use
ibra
Checks
INSTRUCTIONS
............................................
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14
14 16
17 17
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17 17
20
RES
20 20 22
en
22 25 25
SEI
26 26
27
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29 29
Е
29
ga
29
να
ων
29 29 30 30
7
7
7
1
A.T.S.
4.3.4.1
4.3.4.2
4.3.4.3
4.3.4.4
4.3.5
4.3.6
4.3.7
4.3.8
4.3.9 44
4.4.1
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
1500
Transducer Common Span
Iteration
Watchdog
Leak
Power Battery Overpressure
Unscheduled
Troubleshooting Replaceable Parts
100V
220V
240V Storage
Supplied
Offset
Mode
.....
Adjustment
of
Adjustments ..
Timer
Testing
Supply/Battery
Voltage
Ordering
Version
Version..
Version..
....
Check
Regulator
Maintenance
Parts
Information
Equipment...
....
..
Test
Guide
......
..
Charger
and
Battery
.......
....
...
Service
..
.
35
FIGURE
2.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.12
TABLE
LIST
OF
ILLUSTRATIONS
TITLE
Controls,
Block
Microprocessor
WDTSTB
WDT
A1 A2
Rear Front
Valve
Internal
Calibration Common-Mode
Schematic
Schematic
Alternate
TITLE
Indicators & Connectors
Diagram
Synchronization
Timing
Logic
PWB
Power
Supply
Panel
Panel
Cover
Assembly
Speaker
Assembly
Assembly
Kit:
Diagram,
Diagram,
Timing
Diagram
Assembly
PWB
Assembly
Location
“T”
Hose
Display
Location
Diagram
Timing
...........
Assembly
......
Assembly
Sequence
A2
Power
A1
Logic
Diagram
.
....
Supply
Board.
..
PAGE
.
as
..
24
PAGE
2.1 2:2
4.1
4.2
Alarm
Conditions
Hardware
Switch
Expected
Functions & Display
Malfunction
Test
Point
Reading
Displays
Indications
...
in
το
the
Calibration
πο
πο
ο
Mode
ο
ο
ο
ο
ο
%
37
GENERAL
INFORMATION
A.T.S.
1.1
FEATURES
The
A.T.S.
1500
processor-based features
M
Bilateral
E
during
E sensing to
EH
EH
a
B
ating
has
venient
I
distance.
include:
The
ability
to
procedure.
Moroprocessor
Bier
Block
Uses
dual
line
cuff
pressure
pressurize
Built
Precision
microprocessor
Built-in
room
been
Large,
the
in
battery
pressure
inflation
staff
reached.
means
bright
Tourniquet
pneumatic
control
control
cuff
switching.
tubing
from
cuff
via
charger
transducers
based
time
alarm
when
the
This
to
monitor
LED
displays
1500
is
an
automatic,
tourniquet
two
cuffs
in a Bier
prevents
and
dual
port
one
line
the
other.
and
charging
in
control
anticipated
system and
system.
system
also
record
for
easy
SECTION
TOURNIQUET
micro-
system.
loss
of
cuffs
to
and
supplying
indicator.
conjunction
to
alert
cuff
inflation
provides a con-
total
inflation
viewing
Its
Block
or
occlusion
facilitate
air
with
the
oper-
time
time.
from
a
1.0
Il
Self-testing
tion,
and
certain
each
time
the
testing
occurs
E
Automatic
compensate
I A variety
user
to
abnormal
not
within
acceptable
low,
and
hardware
ment
malfunctions,
that
identify
isolation
I
alarm
E
disassembly.
IM
repair.
IB
IV.
time.
An alarm
tones
Simple
Modular
calibration
Portable
poles.
SYSTEM*
of
alarm
tones,
portions
unit
continuously
zeroing
for
system
of
audible
conditions
the
cause
silence
for
30
construction
and
designed
of
is
turned
of
pressure
drift. and
limits,
failure.
the
unit
of
switch
seconds.
that
the
For
will
the
may
for
displays,
hardware
on.
In
addition,
during
normal
transducer
visual
alarms
including
time
alarm, certain display
error,
thus
to
permit
be
performed
ease
of
to
be
mounted
system
calibra-
and
software
some
operation.
circuits
to
alert
sensed
silencing
maintenance
battery types error
messages
reducing
on
pressure
voltage
of
equip-
of
without
existing
self-
to
the
fault
most
and
4,469,099;
Patents
*U.S.
B1
4,520,820;
4,548,198;
4,573,888
ΑΤ.5.
1.2
SPECIFICATIONS
Line
Voltage
105-130
For
other
Line
Current:
485
mA
300
mA
Input
Power:
58 W Maximum 36 W Nominal
Battery
Rechargeable,
Battery Unit
will
(minimum
Battery
24
hours
Power
Type
SIT,
Power
Hospital
Line
Protection:
05
A,
250
Cuff
Pressure
50-475 Pressure
+ 5 mmHg
Range:
VAC,
50/60
available
RMS RMS
Type:
Discharge
operate
with
Recharge
(Maximum)
Cord:
AWG
Plug:
Grade, 3 prong
V, 5 x
mmHg
Accuracy:
(50-475
1500
Hz
voltages
Maximum Nominal
Sealed
fully
18,
*
Range:
Time:
on
charged
Time:
13
20
mm
mmHg)
Lead
battery
ft. 2 in.
straight
See
Acid,
power
battery).
(401m)
SLO-BLO
Pgs.
12
VDC,
for
blade,
Fuse
58-62.
2.3
15
15
A
AH
minutes
Pressure
+
6mm
of
(10
second
transient
external
conditions
leaks)
Maximum
475
mmHg
600
mmHg
Time
Alarm
0-240
min.; 1 min.
Timer
Accuracy:
0.25% + 1 Internal
Program,
Transducer
Diagnostics:
SIZE: Height:
16.13
in.
(41.0
Width:
8.75
in.
(22.3 Depth: 74
in.
(179
WEIGHT:
198
Lbs
(9
Regulation:
Set
Point
average
under
without
Pressure:
(Normal
Operation)
(Internally
Set
Ranges:
increments
sec.
Memory,
Calibration,
Watchdog
cm)
cm)
cm)
(including 2 in.
Kg)
not
Limited)
Timer,
Improper
clamp)
Valve
Actuation.
ALARMS: CONDITION:
Over
Pressure
Under
Pressure
Sustained
Exceeded Battery Hardware
Cuff
Leak
Set
Voltage
Failure Failure
Not
Deflated
CONTROLS: On/Standby
Control Pressure Controls Time
Controls setpoint.
Cuff Controls
second
to
apply
Touch-Switches:
to
increase
Touch-Switches:
to
Touch-Switches:
to
cuff.
Time Time
Low
Switch:
power
to
unit.
or
increase
inflate
or
decrease
or
deflate
the
decrease
the
main
VISUAL
Pressure
Pressure Pressure
Message
On
Failure
On
pressure
the
cuff
INDICATION:
Display & Cuff
Display & Cuff Display & Cuff
Display
On
Messages
Time & Pressure
Message
Time & Pressure
setpoint.
time
alarm
and/or
Flashes Time
Appear
Appears
the
LED
LED LED
Display
Displays
Displays
Alarm
Control
alarm
DISPLAYS: Pressure:
Red
Pressure, Time:
Red
Time,
Flashes
Flashes 996 Flashes
Silence
tones
LED
LED
and
allow
to
for
Display
and
Display
Hardware
Switch:
operator
30
seconds.
for
Pressure
Hardware
for
Time
Failure
AUDIBLE 996
Hz
Hz
996
Hz
488
Hz
244
Hz
996
Hz
966
Hz
manually
to
Setting,
Failure
Condition
Alarm
Condition
TONE:
(Modulated)
silence
Sensed
Messages.
Setpoint,
Elapsed
Messages.
certain
Cuff
Main
Cuff
Light:
Yellow
light
bar
to
indicate
pressure
junction Second
Yellow
or
conjunction
Battery
Yellow
receiving a charge.
SPECIFICATIONS
OUT
1.3
The used
occlude
gical been
field
including:
alarm
with
Cuff
light
bar
pressure
alarm
with
Charging
light
bar
NOTICE.
INTENDED
A.T.S.1500
by
qualified
blood
procedures
found
in
surgical
Reduction Kirschner
Tumor
and
in
the
the
Pressure
Light:
to
the
to
ARE
USE
Tourniquet
flow
on
useful
procedures
of
certain
wire
cyst
Subcutaneous
Nerve
Injuries
Tendon
Bone
Total
Replacement
Knee
Repair
Grafts
wrist
joint
joint
replacements
of
Amputations
Replantations
notuse
of
flow
media.
for
beyond
medical
whether
physician.
Do
CO;
safety
the
procedures.
cuff
emphysema
literature
WARNING:
distal distention
evaluated
flow
gas
insufflation
tourniquet subcutaneous
1.4
CONTRAINDICATIONS
The
contraindications. decision
attending
inflation
main
cuff
of
when
the
main
flashing
cuff
in
Display.
indicate
in
inflation
the
second
Pressure
of
the
cuff
when
Display.
second
flashing
Light:
indicate
medical
in a patients
in
that
the
backup
SUBJECT
TO
CHANGE
System
professionals
is
extremities
those
extremities.
producing a bloodless operating
involving
battery
intended
to
temporarily
during
Tourniquets
the
extremities
fractures
removal
excisions
fasciotomy
replacement
joints
of
the
fingers
control
to
tourniquet
any
or
Tourniquet
effectiveness
or
surgical
Possible
manner
this
in
lists
However
a
use
to
cuffs
gases
other
cuffs
during
site
effects
include
proximal
following
the
every
in
tourniquet
used
not
have
controlling
in
arthroscopic
using
of
serious
cuff.
the
to
possible
as
the
case
with
rests
or
con-
cuff
in
is
WITH-
to
be
sur-
have
the
as
been
final
the
a
a
Open
fractures
Post-traumatic
Severe
Elbow
Severe Skin
crushing
surgery
swelling)
hypertension
grafts
readily
distinguished
in
Compromised
artery
disease
Diabetes The
contraindication.
The
who dures
1.5 I
The
and checked
IB
The
therefore
handled
ders envelope
of
the
the
M
Do
in
cases malignant where
in
the
The
@ location within
tourniquet
the cuff forces
i
manent
Tourniquet
insufficient
dangerous,
ble
time
the
i and
avoid
mellitus
presence
use
of a tourniquet
are
undergoing
after
immobilization.
PRECAUTIONS
tourniquet
in
operable
regularly
tourniquet
towel
with
special
must
be
to
preclude
bladder.
cuff
manufacturer
not
use
where
cells
it
could
vessels.
tourniquet
the
on
appropriate
an
over
ankle.
or
knee
rotating
by
which
Prolonged
damage
paralysis
resulting
irreversible
also
can
with
blood
Inflation
veins
must
as
return
of
the
lengthy
injuries
(where
which
vascular
of
sickle
(See
secondary
IN
system
condition.
for
leaks
cuff
clips
used
care.
completely
ballooning
Cleaning
an
elastic
this
will
to
spread
dislodge
cuff
for
limb,
area
the
Do
because
it
damage
may
ischemia
tissues,
to
may
pressure.
in
functional
produce
increase
an
done
be
simultaneously
near
blood
of
ATS.
leg
hand
reconstruction
there
is
concomitant
all
bleeding
circulation,
cell
disease
Precautions
should
should
must
pressure
not
changes
into
USE
must
Accessories
and
should
near
Cuffs
enclosed
and
assembly
be
bandage
cause
to
the
thrombi
be
“safe”
a
the
of
readjust
this
the
lead
may
blood
result
The
passive
loss.
in
rapidly
the
be
be
other
never
the
with
and
bacteria,
general that
applied
range.
peroneal
underlying
from
latter
congestion
Prolonged
clotting
limb.
1500
points
e.g.,
peripheral
is a relative
in
Use)
avoided
or
delayed
kept
well
defects.
be
system
inner
rubber
by
possible
instructions
followed
period
produces
to
vessels,
in
carefully.
for
exsanguination
exotoxins,
circulation,
may
have
in
of
Never
nerve
already
an
temporary
excessive
either
may
coagulability
the
time.
occlude
to
possible,
as
excess
must
be
in
patients
proce-
calibrated
should
be
punctured;
must
be
blad-
the
outer
rupture
of
or or
formed
proper
the
and
time,
a
apply
over
or
inflated
shearing
tissue.
per-
or
nerves.
and
or
more
be
possi-
with
tourniquet
of
arteries
to
and
A.T.S.
HB
No
known
vals
during
established.
10
and
preferably
minutes
M
During
safe
zone
should This
is
necessary
distally.
bandage
complete free
tourniquet
may
be
blood
will
vascular
painful
and
exsanguination done elevating
deflated
reinflation.
lead
deflation or
niquet
a the
should pH
about
ing sure
wrinkle-free
fractures,
in
amputations
without
In
case
to
intravascular
Tourniquet
two
tourniquet
will
Test
for
tourniquet
tourniquet
be
should
Select
EB
3
and
build-up.
protected
be
applied
is
as
(such
contact
the
cases
most
may
and
any
and
removed
the
Even
congestion
to
lead
tive
field.
1500
safe
prolonged
Tissue
subsequently.
exsanguination
of
uncovered
be
maintained
Cuff
effectiveness
is
wound
exsanguination
time.
desirable
aid
in
the
structures.
before
the
the
limb
of
failure,
and
the
Reinflation
users
sequence
cuffs
not
be
hemoglobin
on
patients is
carefully
be
closely
proper
the
inches.
6
to
wrinkling
The
from
application
any
over
Webril)
the
closures
padding
additional
cause
underlying
soon
as
slightest
limit
to
the
number
tourniquet
aeration
15
to
periods
minutes
with
skin
between
prevent
up
to
the
first
an
Esmark
about one
cuff
the
is
also
the
reportedly
However,
in
certain
visualization
In
the
after
the
because
tourniquet
use
for 3 to 5 minutes.
the
limb
over
partial
cases
and
presence
patient
of
application
of
an
elastic
tourniquet
exsanguinated
blood-filled
thrombosis.
must
be
familiar
when
using a dual-cuff
together,
released
type
used
exsanguinated
monitored.
cuff
Too
lead
and
under
skin
so
that
accidentally.
and
its
with
sickle-cell
for
these
allow
to
size
overlap
much
localized
to
tourniquet
the
mechanical
If
cuff.
the
of
may
material
fibers
as
impedance
and
that
may
reduce
and
not
has
wrinkles.
bandages
tourniquet
pooling
become
their
been
should
pressure
of
of
of
aeration
time
has
should
time
last
and
at
15
bandage,
inch
and
bandage.
cuff
from
slipping
reduced
cuff.
Careful
prolongs
exsanguination
where
the
residual
identification
of
infection
has
been
in
a cast,
malignant
cuff
vasculature
with
the
level
tumors,
must
bandage
must
be
again
before
the
inflation-
tourniquet,
wrong
before
anemia.
patients,
and
for
injury
the
shed
the
PO2
the
overlap
an
cause
may
excessive
cuff
smooth,
by
tourniquet
loose
embedded
effectiveness.
necessary
found
deflated
The
completely
be
released.
is
venous
blood
return
the
in
inter-
been
least
to
20
a
wide
if
the
and
pain-
of
and
be by
fully
may
tour-
using
When
limb
and
of
roll-
pres- must
cuff
fibers
in
In
cuff
may
opera-
|f
skin
preparations
should where
the
back
elevating
sure
If
release,
below
mended 20 requiring anesthetic
tourniquet
about
not
they
Hi
Whenever
wound
by
release
full
color
body
i
Whenever
minutes
15
be
may
should
applying pressure
the
limb.
can
does
the
limb
level.
that
from
only a few
agent
several
seconds;
seconds.
1.6
ADVERSE
A
dull
aching
throughout
Pathophysiologic
hypercarbia,
become
use. ysis
prioceptive
the
significant
Symptoms
and
loss
responses.
Intraoperative
1.
By
the
slight
surized
venous
2.
cient
3. and
inflation
to 4, long
cuff
(and
return
By
blood
exsanguination. inadequate
By
diastolic
and
enter while
By
blood
entering
bones,
are
allowed
the
to
flow
cause
chemical
tourniquet
be
protected
dressings
Transient
be
not
should
infiltration
the
tourniquet
the
can
times.
reinflation
pain
lessened
return
within
be
placed
anesthesia
remain
time
of
injection.
minutes,
be
prevented
Deflation
EFFECTS
pain
(tourniquet
limb
following
changes
and
acidosis
after
about
of
tourniquet
of
sense
of
touch,
bleeding
impeding
its
at
the
remaining
tourniquet
blood
deflation,
preventing
such
as
may
effect
padding,
beginning
in
the
pressure
all
of
venous
through
the
humerus.
used
preoperatively,
and
collect
burns.
cuff
pressure
from
and,
upon
by
elevation
3 to 4
in a position
is
used,
inflated
For a procedure
too
rapid
by
periods
periods
pain)
use.
due
to
pressure,
of
the
tissues
1-1/2
hours
paralysis
pressure,
be
caused:
exerted
if
used),
of
the
limb
because
pressure
of
the
which
allow
return.
the
nutrient
under
the
is
released,
blood
surging
if
necessary,
tourniquet
of
the
minutes
slightly
it
is
recom-
for
at
release reinflating the
of
should
about
30
to
may
develop
hypoxia,
occur
of
tourniquet
are
motor
and
by
an
unpres-
which
prevents
operation.
of
insuffi-
(between
patient),
systolic
or
arterial
vessels
they
cuff
pres-
limb.
after
least
the
last
45
and
paral-
pro-
slow
blood
of
the
INSTALLATION &
OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
2.1
INITIAL
Unpack physically
that
recommend
qualified thoroughly the
your
inspection
calibration
2.2
The following
so
necessary
1.
power
nameplate.
2.
and
the
inspect
may
biomedical
familiar
unit
is
found
Zimmer
check
FUNCTIONAL
unit
shall
steps,
indicates
repairs
Connect
compatible
Move
the
observe
a)
The
word
display;
display;
b) A series
PRESSURE
BACKUP
nated;
c)
The
Alarm
unit
The
d)
amedium
tone
(244
tones
The
e)
glows
extinguished;
Both
f)
display
sensed
A.T.S.
INSPECTION
A.
7.S.1500
have
that
to
representative
results
produce
exactly
that
the
power
ON/STANDBY
the
SELF
the
of
BATTERY
both
Silence
emits
pitched
Hz);
are
more
CUFF
reads
pressure
Tourniquet
the
unit
for
occurred
this
inspection
engineer
with
electronic
be
damaged,
are
satisfactory, a functional
should
the
are
be
AND
CALIBRATION
the
as
device
made.
plug
with
the
ratings
switch
following
sequence:
appears
word
TEST
zeros
and
and
TIME
CHARGING
yellow
CUFF
Switch
pitched
high
a
tone
silenced;
brightly
are
lights
PRESSURE
the
0;
(near
1500
upon
any
obvious
during
immediately.
performed.
results
indicated.
is
of
asterisks
(448
the
for
extinguished;
zero).
shipment.
be
performed
or
other
medical
notify
the
explained
Failure
not
to
be
the
unit
to a source
listed
to
the
on
the
appears
appear
displays;
Light
lights
illuminate;
illuminates;
(996
tone
Hz);
then a low
Silence
Alarm
moment
a
display
SECTION
2.0
TOURNIQUET
3.
Test
the
receipt
on
ON
PRESSURE
on
and
damage
We
by
person
devices.
carrier
and
If
the
initial
and
CHECK
in
the
to
used
until
the
units
position
the
TIME
on
the
yellow
is
illumi-
then
Hz),
pitch
Switch
then
TIME
the
reads
a
If
do
of
the
is
a)
Press DECREASE)
b)
The
c)
The
pressure
d)
The
momentarily;
e)
The
by units pressure
f)
The
momentarily;
g)
The
by mum
h)
Releasing
blink
zero);
i)
Once
DECREASE)
second;
SURE step
j)
Release
4.
Test
a)
Press DECREASE)
b)
The
c)
The
setting,
d)
The
e)
The
units
PRESSURE
and
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
setpoint,
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
of
setpoint
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
units
of
of
0)
twice,
again press
after
display
g)
above;
the
the
TIME
and
TIME
TIME
for
TIME
TIME
of
one
SYSTEM
setpoint
hold
the
PRESSURE
touch-switch;
display
display
for
approximately
display
display
one,
until
display
five
to a maximum
mmHg;
the
touch-switch
then
touch-switch
momentary
should
PRESSURE
alarm
hold
touch-switch;
display
display
approximately
display
display
until
210
(or
in
increments
display
display
the
PRESSURE
read
system
the
will
blank
will
read
will
again
increases
70
(or
50),
increases
increases
TIME
system
will reads
as
INCREASE
blank
“200,’
follows;
momentarily;
the
1.5
seconds;
again
(or
decreases)
190),
thus
altering
of 1 mmHg;
again
(or
decreases)
of
475
(or a mini-
causes
sensed
the
display
pressure
INCREASE
for
approximately
blanking,
the
last
the
setting
touch-switch.
as
follows:
INCREASE
momentarily;
“60/
the
default
1.5
seconds;
blank
momentarily;
(or
decreases)
thus
altering
(or
default
blanks
the
blanks
to
(near
(or
1
PRES-
from
(or
alarm
by
the
time
A.T.S.
alarm
f)
The
g)
The units of 0)
h)
Releasing blink
i)
Press
touch-switch
))
After
should
k)
Release
5.
Calibration NOTE: described pressure
performed
transducers
resulting
range
reading
calibration
unit
would
self
checks
detected
use.
Even
power-up,
mended
information
a)
Connect a manometer,
working hose this
available
NOTE: be a cuff
hose
operate CAUTION:
ble
1500
setpoint
TIME
display
TIME
display
of
five
to a
minutes
the
twice
then
the
TIME
momentary
read
the
Check
During
pressure readings
connection. A suitable
of
the
above,
the
transducers
by
momentarily
to
the
would
and/or a hardware
go
into a CAL
indicates
and
that
though
at
the
following regular on
autozero.
the
order,
assembly
from
In
addition
or
assembly
properly.
The
developing
manometers
pressure measured
b)
Set
the
to
by
desired
PRESSURE
switches. A test recommended.
c)
Press
the
MAIN
OBSERVE:
increase accuracy
point.
results
d)
If
the
6
mmHg
to
of
It
is
suggested
of
each
unit
does
of
The
within 6 mmHg the
the
Calibration.
e)
Repeat
steps a thru
in
increments
again
increases
maximum
of
inflation
touch-switch
display
INCREASE
for
approximately
blanking,
the
last
setting
TIME
touch-switch.
power-up
unit
completes
and
amplifiers.
connecting
atmosphere
as
indicate
FAIL
no
out
the
unit
is
unit
completes
quantitative
intervals.
to
will
Zimmer
other
A.7-S.
can
be
your
See
the
main
normally
see
to
the
volume
to
insure
1500
pressures
measure.
within
manometer.
test
increase
pressure
CUFF
and/or
INFLATE
manometer
manometer)
that a record
calibration
not
inflate
setpoint,
d for
of 1 minute;
blanks
momentarily;
(or
decreases)
of
240
(or a minimum
before
the
alarm
causes
elapsed
(or
one
the
from
the
time
DECREASE)
TIME
step
diagnostic
an
autozero
This
the
and
by
zero
pressure.
an
amplifier
problem
state.
of
sufficiently
exists
Completion
range
reading
calibrated
this
check
check
Section
known
cuff
connector.
be
required
“T”
hose
Figure
to
4.7).
manometer,
attached
the
tourniquet
Tourniquet
greater
Select
the
the
range
pressure
decrease
of
250
touch-switch.
reading
(plus
or
of
the
pressure
be
check
to
identify
the
manometer
please
see
Section
the
SECOND
by
sounds;
display
(zero);
second;
to
display
g)
above;
self-tests,
of
the
autozero
pressure
taking
An
is
and
out
out
of
the
the the
was
for
during
is
recom-
33
for
more
be
in
good
(A
“T”
to
make
assembly
there
must
to
the
“T”
will
is
capa-
than
some
calibration
that
can
be
using
the
touch-
mmHg
is
should
minus
the
set-
kept
of
the
trends.
to
within
4.3.4,
CUFF.
is
of
of
is
6.
Under
Pressure Create a leak the
leak
attempting
more
than
a)
The begin
b)
The
c)
After will
in
large
enough
to
maintain
15
mmHg
PRESSURE
to
flash.
Alarm
approximately 1 second,
sound
condition.
nuisance
Stop
the
returns
to
the
Alarm
7.
Leak
Test
The
A.T7.S.
1500
cuff
with a substantial
desirable
minimum.
leakage
Connect
would commonly some or
tightly
to
475
Inflate the to
stabilize.
to
the
the
resume Section using PRESSURE current
400 table
traced should
nectors
to
For
is
recommended.
be
best
used.
object
around
mmHg.
STANDBY
switch
under
2.5
the
ALARM
pressure
mmHg.
leak
rate,
and
be
the
may
keep
both
if
(cylinder,
main
Now
back
part 3 for a description).
touch-switch
Values
corrected.
be
using a bubble
50/50), combinations. the
and
has
second
NOTE:
Luer
together
connect leak,
8.
the
or
source
the
unit
been
cuff.
Luer
connector
snugly or
it
must
Ifall of
the
A.T.S.
by
testing
Elimination
of
the
should
repaired.
connectors
disconnect.
be previous
1500
Alarm
the
main
cuff
that
pressure,
below
display
Silence
announcing
This
Switch
delay
alarms.
leak
and
observe
within
limits,
Silence
Switch
Tourniquet
leak
plumbing
this
reason, a check
pairs
of
cuff
the
cuffs
were
The
cuffs
should
coffee
themselves.
Ensure
cuff
move
that
and
the
position.
to
the
ON
Cuff
Inflated
SILENCE
for
setpoint.
and
less
the
This
than
source
The
Luer
connectors
tested
by
solution
different
of
leak
points
be
removed
Repeat
have a finite
is
used,
the
but not
requiring
If a Luer
replaced.
seven
Tourniquet
Check
while
it
is
inflated.
even
though
setpoint.
and
illuminates.
the
is
the
audible
light
is
capable
inflated.
leaks
connectors
the
can
Set
all
connections
allow
the
the
pressure
Observe:
MAIN
CUFF
an
audible
pressure-out-of-limits
used
to
that
the
tone
extinguishes.
of
Naturally
to
an
for
significant
to
ones
that
be
wrapped
or
something
the
desired
the
ON/STANDBY
After
10
minutes,
position.
Start-up
Operation
Conditions
Cancel
pushbutton.
one
value
this
of
first
connection
of
submersing
(soap
cuffs
the
cuff
to
the
same
two
mating
Activate
second
should
indicate
the
leak
the
cuffs.
them
and
water
and/or
and
cuff
leak
being
from
service
procedures
life.
parts
all
of
your
and
an
Whenever
connector
checks
is
ready
were
successful,
for
use.
Make
unit
will
be
still
falls
light
tone
preclude
pressure
ends,
and
keeping
it
absolute
cuffs.
are
most
around
similar)
pressure
are
snug.
pressure
switch
move
will
(see
the
alarm
either
view
the
be
at
least
unaccep-
should
to
check
The
in
be
con-
water,
mixture
cuff
hose
hoses
as
internal
until
for
should
strength
is
found
a
is
It
it
a
fit
to to
o
2.3
INSTALLATION
The
A.TS.
mounted
range
of
the
accommodate (1.25
to
3.8
The
power
restraining
of
the
IV.
the
likelihood
the
event
of
Connect
polarized
and
those
2.4
Refer
indicators,
and
frequency
listed
The
A.T.S.
CONTROLS, AND
CONNECTORS
to
Figure
and
described
1.
POWER
nected,
2.
current ting PRESSURE ting current
increase
desired
this
PRESSURE
pressure
touch-switch
for a moment,
cuff
To
change
(+)
setting
increments in
increments
switch
is
released
reached.
Other See
tions
of
the
3.
TIME
ALARM
time
alarm
switch
for
up
blank,
display
then
return
the
touch-switch
To
change
increase
desired
(+)
setting
1500
Tourniquet
on
any
stable
pole
clamp
on
pole
diameters
cm).
cord
of
each
strap
that
should
pole
in
use.
This
of
upsetting
an
inadvertant
the
power
cord
grounded
characteristics
on
the
nameplate
1500
Tourniquet
INDICATORS,
2.1
for
the
connectors.
below.
SWITCH With
switch
turns
the
SETTING
setting,
for
display
pressure
of 1 mmHg
will
and
when
pressure
or
decrease
is
reached.
blank,
then
setting,
for
of 5 mmHg
or
the
Section
switches
4.3.4
during
SWITCHES To
setting,
to
depress
to
1.5
seconds.
the
time
alarm
displaying
is
released.
time
alarm
or
decrease
is
reached.
the
setting,
is
designed
I.V.
pole.
The
the
right
side
of the
of
0.5
to
unit
is
eguipped
be
attached
is
intended
the
pole
jerk
on the
of
the
power
source
are
of
the
is
locations
Their
primary
the
unit's
unit
on
to
mounted
power
unit
to a properly
whose
compatible
unit.
now
ready
of
the
unit's
functions
power
and
SWITCHES To
depress
up
the
the
limits
either
to
1.5
seconds.
display
touch-switch
(—)
The
first
thereafter
of
the
return
to
depress
touch-switch
setting
10
mmHg,
until
of O or
this
475
manual
pressure
displaying
and
will
Calibration.
view
either
time
alarm
The
TIME
setting
for a
moment,
current
(—)
The
inflation
depress
and
touch-switch
setting
will
to
adjustment
unit
1.5
inches
with
the
bottom
to
minimize
unit
cord.
voltage
for
use.
controls,
cord
con-
off.
view
The
pressure
is
released.
hold
until
change
and
then
the
touch-
mmHg
for
func-
the
current
touch-
display
time
when
hold
until
change
be
will
a
in
with
are
the
set-
set-
the
the
the
in
are
will
and
the
the
in
increments
increments
is
released
The
depressing
switches
enable at
the
power setpoint).
of 1 min.
of 5 minutes
or
the
accumulated
the
simultaneously
the
unit
same
pressure
(and
thus
Other See
tions
of
these
switches
4.
INFLATE/DEFLATE
tion
of
the
cuff(s)
appropriate
DEFLATE
one
second
main
cuff
when
the
light
is NOTE: other
cuff
touch-switch.
touch-switch
before
is
inflated,
second
on.
It
is
not
possible
is
inflating.
Other See
tions
of
these
switches
5.
ALARM
button
conditions of
these
depressing
lighted
when
malfunction,
6.
PRESSURE
with
will
show
range the
other
in
the
be
viewed
touch-switches
above. within
when
Section When pressures
both
pressures
See
alarms
See
SILENCE
switch
will
exist.
The
alarms
this
until
the
alarm
an
alarm
condition
the
tone
DISPLAY During
no
touch-switches
the
pressure
of 0 to
475
deflated,
inflated
on
cuff.
this
are
When
the
15
mmHg
there
is a sustained
2.81,
this
both
cuffs
sensed
cuffs
are
deflated,
will
be
Section
Section
or
abnormal
2.8
4.3.4
A.T.S.
for
the
first
10
thereafter
limits
of O or
inflation
time
increase
for
to
be
used
setting
erasing
Section
the
4.3.4
during
SWITCHES Inflation
is
accomplished
must
deflation
the
MAIN
cuff
is
inflated,
to
Section
4.3.4
during
SWITCH This
light
when
audible
may
be
silenced
switch.
The
conditon
is a result
cannot
being
sensed
mmHg.
the
display
The
desired
display
operated
sensed
of
the
pressure
desired
leak
display
are
inflated,
in
the cuffs
will
the
displayed.
for
other
conditions.
for
indications
until
240
minutes
time
may
and
two
seconds.
for
multiple
without
previously
of
this
Calibration.
For
greater
be
depressed
commences.
CUFF
the
deflate
of
this
Calibration.
any
of a
tone
associated
push-button
is
corrected.
be
silenced
depressed,
in
With
one
will
pressure
when
the
in
accordance
pressure
present
flash
the
an
will
be
highest
possible
1500
min.
and
the
touch-switch
are
reached.
be
set
to
decrease
This
procedures
turning
stored
manual
by
SECOND
one
manual
number
for
of
an
normal
the
cuff
show
pressure
in
the
sensed
average
displayed.
of
the
indications
during
for
depressing
safety,
longer
When
light
is
cuff
when
for
lighted
with
30
seconds
will
In
internal
by
this
operation,
this
cuff(s)
over
inflated
the
pressure
setting
with
cuff(s)
setting,
as
described
pressure.
two
Calibration.
then
in
zero
by
touch-
would
off
the
pressure
func-
or
defla-
the
the
than
the
on,
and
CUFF
the
func-
push-
of
alarm
most
by
remain
general,
circuit
switch.
display
the
and
may
setting
item
2
is
not
or
in
of
the
When
sensed
during
O
ΑΤ.5.
Figure
2.1
1500
Controls,
Me
i
MT
6
7
—İ
TT
Indicators & Connectors
2 3
x 7
HT
PRESSURE
INSTRUCTIONS
=a
TIME
4.
CONNECT
2.
CONNECT
3.
SET
N
EA
(min)
POWER CUFF(S)
POWER
(mmHg)
FOR
CORD TO
SWITCH
(
‘SILENCE
|”
USE:
UNIT
TO
ON
AT.
PRESS
ALARM
SILENCE
TO
TONE
SEC.
30
BACKUP
CHARGING
4.
SET
5.
INFLATE
6.
DEFLATE
7.
SET
a
500
ma
/
BATTERY
WHEN
DESIRED
PRESSURE
CUFF(S)_
CUFF(S)
POWER
SWITCH
t
ILLUMINATED.
CUFF
(esses)
[==
AND
TIME
TO
STANDBY
TA
+
=
H
\
|
|
/
L
>
|
8
440000:
432000,
2
4346100
CUFF
m
US.
PATENTE
DV
01
MAIN
P
437.00
VA
ECOND/
0
ammer
CUFF
/
10
7.
TIME
DISPLAY During
touch-switches
the
inflation
to a
maximum
may
be
touch-switches
above.
If
setting,
See
Section
abnormal
See
Section
8.
CUFF
active.
Lights
indicate 9,
BACKUP
when
the higher illuminated
nected
battery
for
being
time
of
the
of
240
viewed
the
the
on
are
operated
inflation
display
2.8
conditions.
4.3.4
LIGHTS Indicates
flash
which
cuffs
BATTERY
backup
level
charging
when
the
more
than a few
in
the
unit,
receiving a charge.
intervals,
charged transition also
be
up
or
between
off
while
to a few
the
battery
the
recover a severely
Section
10. cuff(s).
11. against replaced
12. unit
13. unit
2.5
1.
tion,
source
nameplate
2.
connectors.
3.
unit described completion to
CAUTION:
that
during
declare
3.2.1
for
battery
CUFF
CONNECTORS
PRIMARY
POWER
when
POLE
on
an
SINGLE
With
the
connect
that
LINE
internal
only
with
CORD Supplies
connected
CLAMP Adjustable
IV.
pole.
CUFF
ON/STANDBY
the
is
compatible
of
the
Connect a dual
Set
the
ON/STANDBY
will
execute a self-check
in
Section
of
the
use.
Special
if
either
cuff
power-up,
it
an
abnormal
overloads.
one
power
device.
port
self-check
is
normal
depressed,
cuff(s)
minutes.
this
display
in
time
has
will
flash
for
indications
for
indications
operation,
this
in 1 min.
The
time
when
accordance
exceeded
the
current
during
during
which
when a pressure
to
check.
LIGHT This
battery
is
states.
power
charging
The
cord
has
seconds
or
if
the
battery
The
light
may
go
minutes,
charging trickle
discharged
charger
FUSE
of
to
appropriate
if
charger
states.
charger
Ports
Protects
This
the
same
primary
the
has
battery.
operation. to
clamp
OPERATION
switch
in
the
cord
to
an
with
the
ratings
cuff
to
the
unit
switch
to
the
diagnostic
2.2
of
this
manual.
indicates
note
should
pressurized the
A.T.S.
be
to
50
1500
start-up
with
display
will
increments
alarm
the
time
with
the
time
inflation
alarms
Calibration.
cuff
or
cuffs
alarm
occurs
light
is
illuminated
in
one
light
will
not
been
discon-
or
if
there
is
incapable
off
for
varying
battery
just
made
The
light
is
attempting
Refer
connect
fuse
type
receptacle.
power
should
and
AC
to
mount
tubing
rating.
power
STANDBY
electrical
listed
at
the
main
ON
position.
test
Successful
the
unit
is
made
of
the
mmHg
or
Tourniquet
sequence.
no
show
up
setting
alarm
item
3
alarm
time.
or
are
to
of
the
be
is
no
of
is
fully
a
will
to
to
to
line
be
to
the
posi-
power
on
the
cuff
The
as
ready
fact
more
will
It
will
assume will cuff
the
(depending
in
the
pitched
light.
pressure
alarm
that a surgical
adopt
the
as
the
new
inflation
excess
of
operator
tone
The
operator
set
is
cleared
higher
mode
on
whether
50
of
this
and
point
Switch.
4.
In
the
absence
preset
values
for
time
alarm
of
200
These
decrease
to
tive
applied
the
5.
The
the
the
values
pressing
For
each
the
minimum
pressure
account
normal,
operative
pated
rise
Set the
ing
the
switch
until
desired
(+)
or
decrease
Prepare
lished
procedures
may
the
PRESSURE
(—)
touch-switch
patient,
should
factors
to
an
upper
hyperthrophied,
systolic
in
systolic
desired
PRESSURE
the
desired
inflation
the
patient
precautions
offered
possible
cular
positions
niquet area of
inflated
wrinkles. be
the pared
and
as a guide
In
most
cases a tourniquet
widest
part
to
lie
between
structures
are the
thigh.
In
certain
cuff
can
proximal
the
to
hand, a sufficiently
around
Apply a leak-free
The
valve
placed
limb
so
is
positioned
and
draped
deeper
that
tissues
exsanguination
Exsanguinate
of 2 minutes
and
ATS.
procedure
of
the
set
point.
It
and
regulate either
mmHg)
effective
such
(—)
of
susceptible
be
the
of
the
to
condition,
illuminate
should
and
readjust
by
depressing
of
operator
desired
mmHg
and
be
observed
and/or
tourniquet
pressure.
be
determined
as:
or
lower
or
pressure;
pressure
cuff
pressure
increase
setting
time
alarm
touch-switches.
in
accordance
and
cuff
of
Section 1 and
to
assist
the
limb
the
upper
arm and
cases
of
applied
the
malleoli. For
wrist.
tourniquet
stem
and
the
tubing
for
surgery.
for
surgery.
should
the
limb
limb
by
wrapping
is in
pressures
will
the
the
the
immediately
cuff
60
for
up
whether
limb;
obese;
and
(+)
is
using
manufacturer's
sensed
automatically
either
or
or
both
had
new
set
point.
unit
will
Alarm
Silence
it
if
necessary.
the
Alarm
action,
the
pressure
minutes
on
the
TIME
increase
to
1.5
seconds.
pressure
The
the
should
minimum
by
cuff
whether
the
the
maximum
during
the
by
pressing
or
decrease
reached.
the
TIME
with
the
in
this
process.
cuff
should
to
allow
as
much
cuff
and
any
nerves
to
damage.
fore-foot around
small
cuff
tube
will
The
be
and
tourniquet
elevating
it,
starting
The
the
proximal
surgery,
the
calf
emergency
tourniquet
smoothly
connections
not
be
The
limb
viability
established
it
for a minimum from
1500
process
sound a high
unit
and
respectively.
displays
patients
procedure.
Similarly
instructions.
following
be
kinked
and
in
each
go
into
both
cuffs
pressures
To
alert
Switch
check
the
The
Silence
adopts
inflation
by
(+)
or
be
set
effec-
taking
is
the
into
to
be
limb
is
pre-
antici-
and
hold-
(—)
touch-
set
increase
your
estab-
are
applied
tissue
as
or
vas-
optimum
third
the
tour-
or
to
the surgery can
be
without
at
of
should
when
is
then
pre-
of
the skin
prior
to
inflation.
the
distal
1
ATS.
and
progressing Esmark, should
edge removed
anesthesia block
The
anatomy,
surgeon
inflated,
allow
the
operation operating
the
certain
need
healthy
two the
for
should pressure dressings.
be
are
minimum.
6.
INFLATE
cuff
clock.
cuff
within
pressure
information
7.
pressing
MAIN
will time
if
desired.
underlying deflation.
Martin,
come
of
the
following
is
is
then
tourniquet
age,
will
to
what
for
intermittent
cuff
for
10
the
rooms,
time
of
time
for
further
There
is
adults,
hours
should
tourniquet
about
15
be
elevated
should
Under
optimum
kept
inflated
in
place.
The
cuff
is
touch-switch.
to
the
desired
The
MAIN
activation.
15
mmHg
alarm
At
the
end
the
CUFF
show
the
clock
will
It
is
best
The
1500
to
the
or
elastic
up
approximately
tourniquet
being
administered.
and
determine
to
tourniquet
inflation,
period
tourniquet
general
about
to
allow
to
20
be
until
Postoperative
inflated
If
the
will
about
of
MAIN
light
deflation stop.
to
remove
bandages
time
cuff.
inflation
used,
the
time
depends
absence
when
pressure,
aeration
15
minutes,
should
it
is
customary
and
so
that
agreement
one and a half
not
be
the
minutes.
about
applied
conditions,
the
by
pressing
The
pressure
CUFF
light
unit
cannot
of
setpoint
be
sounded.
possible
the
procedure,
CUFF
will
go
of
Record
the
immediately
of
tourniquet
proximal
bandage.
to
one
The
elastic
of
the
anesthetic
greatly
of
vascular
the
tourniquet
for
how
long,
of
tissue
and
to
what
be
released.
to
note
to
warn
the
he
or
she can
time.
that,
hours
exceeded
underlying
During
60
to
final
swelling
without
tissue
this
degrees,
the
incision
the
tourniquet
compression
is
the red
unit
will
pressurize
and
start
will
illuminate
pressurize
in
less
than
See
alarm
conditions.
deflate
DEFLATE
out,
the
the
touch-switch.
the
PRESSURE
cuff,
elapsed
tourniquet
cuff
part,
using
The
bandage
inch
from
bandage
cuff.
If
agent
on
the
disease.
whether
by
deflating
point
prominently
surgeon
assess
for
reasonably
is
“safe”
releasing
to
“breathe”
time,
and
with
dressings
then
kept
MAIN
the
the
inflation
to
the
30
seconds,
Section
the
and
the
inflation
cuff
and
following
removal
an
the
is
regional
or
nerve
patients
The
is
to
be
to
in
the
In
many
after
a
the
and
the
limb
steady
sterile
cuff
can
to
a
CUFF
main
time
indicate
cuff
to
a
2.8
for
cuff
by
The
display
inflation
time
any
final
should
be
noted,
be
checked.
8.
Set
tion
only
50
mmHg.
2.6
DUAL
Operation
tion
1.
Both
the
unit.
2.
The
(ie.
If
are
inflated.)
3.
During a pressure
indicates
4.
Deflation
other
5.
When
inflated,
to
insure
unit
will
to
within
inflating
tains
in
the
rate
of
causing
display allow
6.
When
inflated,
remains
7.
When
average
has a significant
a
sustained
pressure
cuffs
inflated
inflated
quently,
below
and
the
ON/STANDBY
after
the
CUFF
of
the
(see
Section
dual
port
CUFF
both
CUFF
the
cuff(s)
of
one
cuff
is
inflating.
inflating a cuff
the
unit
that
the
stop
its
10
mm
cuff.
This
occlusion
original
the
shows
the
at
cuff,
subsequent
the
30
the
operator
deflating a cuff
the
display
inflated.
both
cuffs
of
the
pressures
leak
alarm
as
one
commences
is
within
cuff
remains
when
neither
set
point,
the
lights
will
pressure
inflation,
second
may
the
circulation
switch
pressure
display
OPERATION
unit
is
identical
2.5)
except
cuffs
are
connected
indicate
lights
are
illuminated
alarm
to
check.
cuff
will
not
with
continuously
is
within
and
of
setpoint
is
to
insure
that
all
times.
If
this
feature
cuff
to
inflation
pressure
to
view
in
the
with
shows
the
are
inflated,
sensed
leak
(as
described
(as
described
be
sounded.
when
3mm
of
set
within
10mm
cuff
pressure
average
of
the
to
the
STANDBY
indicates
to
Single
for
the
following
at
the
cuff that
the
flashing
be
permitted
the
other
check
allowable
maintain
before
there
could
be
the
returning
at
least is a significant
cause
longer,
alarm
the
inflating
progress
the
other
pressure
the
display
in
the
in
in
section
Regulation
the
second
point
while
of
set
is
of
the
pressures
limb
less
Cuff
the
bottom
is
then
both
CUFF
while
cuff
the
original
limits.
original
one
cuff
the
perhaps
to
sound.
cuff
of
inflation.
cuff
remaining
in
the
indicates
two
cuffs.
section
cuff
the
point.
30mm
should
posi-
than
opera-
points;
of
active.
cuffs
light
the
already
cuff The cuff
to
the
main-
leak
inflation
even
The
so as
to
cuff
that
an
If
one
2.8),
or
2.81)
a
of
dual
to
be
initially
Subse-
or
more
sensed
12
O
A.S.
CONDITION
1.
PRESSURE
15
desired
2.
PRESSURE
15
desired
3.
SUSTAINED
4,
INFLATION
IN
5.
LOW
6.
CUFF
DURING This for is
turned on the
7.
UNIT OUT-OF-CALIBRATION
8.
INSUFFICIENT
BATTERY
9.
PROCESSOR
10.
CUFF
NON-ALARM
(Calibration)
NOTE: unpredictable.
will
be
LOW:
mmHg
or
more
setting.
HIGH:
mmHg
or
more
setting.
LEAK
TIME
EXCESS
OF
SETTING | MEDIUM
BATTERY VOLTAGE
PRESSURIZED
POWER
will
occur
the
off
and
deflating
VOLTAGE
NOT
DEFLATED.
CONDITION
addition
is
It
under
if,
unit
back
ERROR
to very
example,
without
cuff.
In
sounded
the
AUDIBLE
TONE
STEADY
below
above
UP
conditions
likely
these
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
PITCH
STEADY
LOW
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
the
that
conditions.
SENSED
SENSED
SENSED
MAIN
conceivable
is
it
shown,
valves
will
be
PRESSURE
DISPLAY DISPLAY
FLASHING
CUFF
PRESSURE
FLASHING
CUFF
PRESSURE
FLASHING
CUFF
PRESSURE
CALM
OR
CAL2
BAT
WOT
ROM
RAM
MATH
VALV
SENSED
PRESSURE
CAL
OFST
or
2nd
Balen
Rel
WOT
ος
140
&
120
Sensed
Pressure | orRi9
Sensed
Pressure
BAT
disabled
TIME
FLASHING
ELAPSED
TIME
BAT
PLUG
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
MAIN
or greater
2ND
NOT
DEFL
MODE
R37
or
SPAN
SMOD
SLOW
ee.
120
247
or
or
BURN
VOLT
malfunction
a
that
the
causing
Table
LOW
IN
R19
140
&
R37
or
R39
R20
system
2.1
ALARM
SILENCE
PUSHBUTTON | APPROPRIATE
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
occur
could
cuff
hold
to
Alarm
This
condition
by a leak
in
UT
ocelusion. should
Normally
ditions
patient
This would
the
A
continuously
9 Time
Unit
if a cuff
or switch that a procedure
It cuff(s) as sounds that
should
setting to a different
Pressure 6
amplifier
indicates
of
The
a
teliable
and
Hardware
and
automatically
to
Turn
Manual
of
Pressure
hose
All
be
checked.
caused
such
movement
condition
indicate a hardware
A.
T.S.1500
substantial
seconds.
should
needs
pressure
greater
at
is
setto
adopts
the
the
the
it
has
done
immediately
to
see
in
mmHg,
CALM
out
2nd
calibration.
battery
level
that
operation.
cycle
power
has
failed
self
any
commands
it
off.
See
for
these
codes.
in
than
kinks
nect
cuff
hose
These
indications
to
the
Calibration
not
be
seen
If
seen,
it
suggests
and
PRESSURE
being
were
that
the
POWER
To
get
back
set
the
POWER
and
then
back
indicators
the
which
for
pressure.
Itis
also
likely
1500
Conditions
ACTION/REMARKS
is
generally
the
system
lines
as
controller
for
should
leak
present
be
set
to
be
the
time
ON
sensed
desired
alarm
so.
if it
value.
error
of
calibration,
cuff
voltage
is
too
malfunctioned
check.
disabled,
Operator's & Service
specific
the
deflated
10mmHg.
or
other
if
during
depressed
to
normal
to
that
caused
or a tubing
and
connections
by
transient con-
overshoot,
or
tube
occlusion.
an
extended
failure
be
replaced.
has
been
for
more
to
new
value.
plugged
in.
is
50
mmHg
that
the
the
is
to
needs
by
indicates
amplifier
low
Plug
switch.
condition
are
Mode
DECREASE
was
switch
ON.
are
POWER
system
assumes
in
progress.
pressure
setting
and
notify
the
operator
The
operator
check
the
pressure
to
be
at
least
main
CAL2
out
has
reached
to
insure
unit
in
The
unit
unresponsive
and
not
usable.
meanings
cuff
is
Check
defects.
Discon-
persists.
related
and
should
normal
operation.
that
the
TIME
switches
time
the
at
set
to
ON.
operation
to
STANDBY
unintelligible
pitched
high
a
period
and
than
of
the
reset
cuff
is
for
and
tone
13
ATS.
in
the
individual
simultaneously.
fall
30mm
cuff
will
be
to
the low
less
below
remains
the
low
detected
low
tion vided
The
alternately (are)
and before
set excessive the
mence
to one
selected
be
then cuff
until point.
point,
recovered not
will
below
2.7
1.
OPERATION
2.
not
time
pressure
pressure
will
be
both
control
recovered
the
other
resuming
If
both
point
system
to
be
recoverable.
in
which
recovered
the
until
the
If
both
dual
within
be
individually
set
BIER
Review
following
The
a)
The MAIN
or
more
secured
pressure
set
more
that
individual
cuff,
to
go
30mm
cuff
given
do
not
system
until
is
cuffs
are
(as
they
leak;
will
manage
the
for
management
to
system
it
is
not
cuff
selected recover
cuff
to
not
10mm,
point
BLOCK
Sections
and
proximal
CUFF
1500
If
point
such
to
not
hose attempt
not
will
more
before
tubing.
distal
The
b)
SECOND cuff
Follow
3. institution
Remember
4.
while
the
CUFF
tubing.
cuff
the
or
requested
that
other
is
cuffs
is
thereafter,
below
cuff
than
the
will
to
go
will
not
dual
detected
might
the
The
highest
attempt
more
regulation
then
only
set
while
individual
until
provided
30mm
attention
pressure
or
more
be
secured
the
previously
30mm
continue
time
that
more
than
more
than
cuff
regulation
to
in
the
failure,
cuff
to
secure
cuff
deemed
first
cuff
pressure
under
more
than
to
than
20mm
first
again
to
not
more
than
20mm
the
cuff
brought
dual
cuff
it
or
fall
is
to
OPERATION
and
2.5
DUAL
CUFF
suggested
are
cuff
connected
connector
connected
cuff
connector
inflation
sequence
by
the
deflation
inflating.
used
to
one
cuff
point,
then
attention
is
brought
that
the
below
set
is
being
in
the
below
set
and
individual
secured
more
below
to
manage
one
(or
10mm
20mm
simultaneously.
30mm
event
of
failure,
both
to
to
be
inflated
is
sensed.
these
20mm
inflate
the
below
falls
30mm
than
10mm
resumed.
below
with
the
no
more
regulation
2.6, OPERATION.
connections:
cuff
to
using
the
the
to
using
adopted
surgeon.
cuff
a
of
control
is
detected
the
second
is
to
10mm
secured
point.
If
during
given
secured
point,
then
cuff pro-
set
the
both)
of
them
below
set
below
set
or
more
the
onset
or
the
like)
cuffs
and
be
more
will
If
the
conditions
below
set
lower
pressure
set
point,
below
below
If
both
set
point,
lower
pressure
than
is
resumed.
SINGLE
the
red
outlined
white/red
outlined
blue
white/blue
the
by
possible
not
is
both
to
given
or
cuff
to
the
cuff
is
the
atten-
point.
cuffs
is
point
point
below
of
an
then
com-
likely
be
the
cuff
can
point,
or
set
set
are
but
10mm
CUFF
cuff
your
2.8
ALARM
There
1500
Tourniquet
alarm. actions actions
causes
causes other
actions.
In
addition
it
is
conceivable which able.
It
causing
that a high
conditions.
Most
seconds
The
light remain been
corrected.
will
be
will
cause
It
is
present the
alarm
identify
dition alarm
associated manner
To
minimize
caused a
1.5
generator. the
1.5
Under
indication
mation displays
CONDITIONS
are a number
Those
conditions, indications
are
shown
indicated
and
should
of
alarm conditions
to
the
indications
is
very
the
system
pitched
audible
by
depressing
in
the
lit
until
the
reenabled.
the
possible
at
any
time.
conditions
the
causes
that
presents
silence
with
that
it
by
vigorous
second
delay
The
second
certain
appears
that
appears
is
unintelligible,
that a hardware
unusable.
set
removes
to
the the Clamp
replace
The
the
ON/STANDBY
power
valves
cuff
to
the
the
and hold cuff
tourniquet.
of
conditions
will
produce a visual
in
Table
are
based
only
be
used
may
the
conditions
that a malfunction
are
unintelligible
likely
that
the
to
hold
cuff
tone
will
be
alarm
tones
may
the
Alarm
Alarm
condition
At
the
Depressing
alarm
tone
for
more
In
in
of
the
switch
multiple
does
for
nuisance
Silence
that
the
pushbutton
that
end
of
the
the
to
be
than
one
event,
sequence.
alarms
most
danger
will
silence
alarm
single
pressure
movement
has
been
pressure period.
conditions,
failure
appropriate
in
display
the
TIME
in
the
the
has
occurred
action
operator
switch
from
the
internal
pump
will
cease
pressure
lines
with
FAIL
(in hemostats
for
which
and/or
and
appropriate
2.1.
The
appropriate
on
the
most
as a guide.
indicate a need
shown
valves
pressure.
sounded
could
and
will
It
be
silenced
Silence
in
be
under
pushbutton.
will
created
the
silence period,
Alarm
Silence
silenced
alarm
the
The and
conditions
alarm
of
designed
will
such
display
TIME
again.
condition
unit
will operator act
on
first.
Note
the
audible
in
conditions.
alarms
the
patient's
that
into
still
flash
as
when a FAIL
or
and
PRESSURE
should
rendering
in
such
an
to
STANDBY.
circuitry,
the
conditions
all
which
absence
or
should
the can
the
A.
T.S.
audible
probable
Other
for
Table
2.1,
occur
for
unpredict-
disabled
is
also
likely
these
for
normally
alarm
has
tones
switch
to
announce
should
the
con-
that
the
tones
the
same
can
limbs,
the
tone
during
the
infor-
conclude
the
unit
event
is
Since
this
commands
cause
of
leaks).
like
and
only
30
be
be
to
be
14
Pressure
Display Time
AMP
BAT
CALM
CAL2
HEX
MATH
ROM
RAM
VALV
WDT
Display | Audible Tone
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
STEADY
HIGH
PITCH
Table
Alarm
2.2
Silence
Pushbutton
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
LIT
Hardware
An
of
Battery
operation
Main
calibration
Second
calibration
An has
Result range
Microprocessor
check
Microprocessor check
An pump
Unit check
normal
Meaning
output
range
voltage
cuff
cuff
error
in
occurred
of a math
improper
actuations
failed
either
operation
ATS.
Malfunction
of
Indications
of
the
amplifiers
too
low
to
pressure
or
or
the
the
amplifier
CAL
valve
pressure
CAL
in
combination
watchdog
during
amplifier
valve
conversion
software
operation
failed a ROM
failed a RAM
occured
SELF
1500
Codes
is
out
insure
reliable
out
of a
was
memory
memory
valve
timer
TEST
of
out
of
number
out
and
hardware
or
during
malfunction
malfunction
O
ATS.
reset
by
setting
In
the
event
that a FAIL
sient
condition,
operation STANDBY the
The
identified
delineated
2.8.1 A
pressure
cuff
by
and
special
CAUTION
definitions
in
in
PRESSURE
is
more
alarm
than
1500
the
ON/STANDBY
shutdown
it
may
be
possible
first
setting
then
for
conditions 7 through 9 of
Table
15
setting
note
the
2.2.
ALARMS
will
occur
mmHg
the
in
hardware
switch
was
to
ON/STANDBY
it
back
to
2.53
for
when
then
from
the
caused
resume
ON.
abnormal
failure
pressure
to
STANDBY.
by
tran-
normal
switch
Please
read
startup.
messages
Table
21
pressure
setpoint.
to
are
in
It
substantial continual a
pin
This
a
substantial when
than 9 seconds.
displayed setpoint,
a
detected be
is
also
hole
type
cuff
to
this
checked
possible
but
which
pumping.
in a cuff
of
leak
hold
pressure.
leak
is
type
of
If a pressure
pressure
then
this
and
all
for
leaks.
for a cuff
the
This
bladder,
could
present, a pressure leak
is
is
not
type
cuffs
and
to
have a leak
unit
can
compensate
type
of
leak
or a loose
progress
To
continuously
of
into a total
alert
the
alarm
more
than
substantial
pneumatic
could
be
pneumatic
failure
operator
alarm
is
declared
present
occurs,
for
15
mmHg
leak
has
fittings
that
for
by
due
fitting.
that
more
and
the
from
been
should
is
to
of
a
16
O
O
A.T.S.
3.1
BLOCK Refer
The
A.T.S.
controlled
takes
verter, generate
displays,
pressure.
inflation,
tourniquet
The main
pump
inflation
closed
and
V6 atmosphere block
(no
power)
cause power
failure
cease internal
The
converter
digitized sor,
along
pump,
dition
checked.
tage
when
alarm
loss
of
The
monitors a timing
sor.
Should
problem the
Watch
and
the microprocessor. the
interrupt, a failure
panel
DIAGRAM
to
Figure 1500
automatic
inputs
from
and
the
memory
commands
alarm
The
pump
deflation,
cuffs
and
via
valves
of
the
cuffs.
and
valves
connect
periodically
diagram
(Figure
conditions.
to
fail
mode,
the
and
they
leaks.
pressure
pressure
to
of
when
AC
Watch
valves
displays
transducers
via
excitation
with a velocity
regulate
the
+12V
This
voltage
AC
power
the
power
Dog
this
signal
with
either
Dog
Timer
and
and
1500
3.1
Tourniquet
tourniquet.
various
to
circuitry)
and
sensing,
and
their
second
V1
and
V3.
For
deflation
V2
and
the
pressure
for
3.1)
Should a condition
or
should
power
to
will
go
and
signals
the
pressure
power
represents
is
not
battery
or
during
voltage
Timer
signal
generated
become
the
microprocessor
circuit
attempts a hardware
If
the
microprocessor
message
an
alarm
is a microprocessor
switches,
and
uses
the
outputs
in
order
the
six
and
pressure
cuffs
are
These
V4 are
calibration.
shows
the
the
valves
into a position
are
amplification
are
used
feedback
in
supply
present.
becomes
patient
is a hardware
abnormal,
cuts
is
tone
THEORY
OPERATION
TOURNIQUET
The
microprocessor
the
A/D
this
information
(valves,
to
regulate
valves
calibration
valves
of
opened.
transducers
all
unit
connected
by
the
is
the
by
off
displayed
is
control
transducers.
connected
are
the
cuffs,
Please
valves
enter a hardware
and
the
that
to
circuitry.
the
microproces-
signal
cuff(s).
also
periodically
true
battery
The
unit
low
transport.
circuit
the
microproces-
indicating
or
the
power
to
interrupt
is
able
on
emitted.
SECTION
con-
to
pump,
cuff
the
of
the
two
to
the
open
for
they
are
Valves
V5
to
the
note
the
in
their
off
occur
to
pump
will
prevents
the
A/D
The
from
the
The
con-
vol-
can
thus
during
a
that
a
software,
the
pump
of
the
to
act
on
the
front
30
3.2
DETAILED
The
following
of
the
basis.
the
Power
Figures
3.2.1
Primary
cord
resettable
windings
nected
fault
condition
which the
thermal
from
With a nominal
the
transformer
mately
filtered
+22.2
section
TP2
is
battery
An
produce resistive
output
the
output
are
protection
OF
CIRCUIT
is a detailed
tourniguet's
The
text
is
supplemented
Supply
4.9
and
4.10
Power
Refer
with
the
Supply/Battery
to
Figure
AC power
fault
protection
thermal
of
the
power
between
terminals 1 and
that
would
degrade
fuse
would
unit.
have
174
VRMS
by
capacitor
VDC
at
TP2.
will
vary
with
used
as
an
charging
circuit.
adjustable
an
output
divider
voltage.
comprised
Capacitors
and
adjustment
diodes
primary
SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
description
electronics
and
respectively.
49
is
supplied
fuse
would
the
open
an
which
C3
Note
load
input
to
voltage
voltage
for
on a circuit
by
the
the
Logic
Charger
to
the
provided
is
encapsulated
transformer
2.
result
in
winding
insulation
removing
voltage,
output
is
to
that
terminals 5 and
voltage
rectified
by
produce the
voltages
conditions.
the
12
volt
regulator
of
+12
of
R1,
R2,
C1
and
C2
pins
while
the
voltage
of
the
operation
by
schematics
Board
found
(A2)
unit
via
the
by
A4F1. A non-
between
A3T1,
and
In
the
event
temperatures
of
the
transformer,
primary
of
approxi-
bridge
CR1 and
approximately
listed
The
voltage
regulator
(VR1)
is
used
VDC
at
TP1.
and
RS
insure
stability
CR5
and
regulator.
circuit
of
in
power
the
con-
of
a
power
6 of
in
this
at
and
the
to
The
sets
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The
voltage
charging
battery sealed
charger
lead
Tourniquet. at
pins 3 and
insures
to
stability
sense Transistor voltage and is a pass discharging for
sensing
resistive
R19,
and
levels
used
determines
present.
the
circuit
trickle
charge
A2U2-11
battery. is a bulk
0.5
Amps
battery
the
voltage
circuit imately Here
the
voltage
of
through
50
mA,
float
stage. charging life.
A2U1
from
circuit.
Integrated
designed
acid
The
voltage
battery
5. A 22
of
the
the
charging
Q1
is a pass
current
diode
when
applied
used
AC power
when a battery
divider
R6
sets
by
string
the
the
circuit.
if a battery
If
not
(a
dead
does
not
of
up
to
attempt
If a battery
charge
DC
state
to
the
is
through
senses
+14.2
circuit
+14.9
R7.
the
voltage
and
that
VDC,
provides
VDC
When
the
circuit
enters
Here
the
of
associated
TP2
IC.
voltage
output
to
to
sensed,
where
battery
the
while
current
battery
+13.8
amplifier/comparator BATTERY
age
mode
CALIBRATION
ature A2C12
The
through
protects reversal
voltage where
is
lost.
The
(power
low
tery
voltage not
mode battery
deep life
CHARGING
sensed
across
adjustment
compensation
stabilizes
battery
it
unit
cord
battery
voltage
goes
be
insured
when
to
discharge
also
is
is
fuse
Fi
charging
the
while
connecting
fed
also
is is
available
may
disconnected)
alarm
is
below
so
+105
accept
degraded
A2CR9.
for
Section.
for
the
battery
connected
which
circuit
to
to
power
be
operated
be
will
than
less
+10.5
the
unit
VDC
charge
a
low
and
is
also
used
by
circuit
U2
specifically
found
from
TP2
uP
tantalum
Precision
current
going
device
to
the
to
prevent
is
not
is
receiving a charge. comprised different
Upon
of
battery
9mA
or
any
will
for
in
the
is
fed
capacitor
resistor
into
for
controlling
battery.
the
present
of
R15,
voltage and
power
at
least
no
battery
voltage,
be
supplied
recover a deeply
the
first
charging
the
circuit
while
sensing
pins
12
and
13
the
battery second the
sensing
the
VDC
circuit
light
the
A2CR13
the
voltage stage
battery
with a constant
the
drops
to
third
stage
is
held
at
to
optimize
circuitry
are a differential
used
depending
A2R12
first
stage
provides
CHARGING
approximately
to
is a common-
charger.
to
the
charging
in
conjunction
from
the battery.
terminals
the
for
generated
+115
VDC,
goes
reached.
is
will
battery
continued
by
with
accidental
an
and
5
tourniquet
on
battery
least
at
whenever
VDC.
reliable
into a BATTERY
The
adversely
be
temperature.
deep
the
battery
implements
the
type
A.7.S.
1500
into
the
chip
(C4)
R7
is
used
the
battery.
the
Diode
CRY
battery
as
from
well
The
R16, R17,
current
up
the circuit
+11.0
VDC
present)
however
from
discharged
stage
provides
of
current
its
the
scaled
U2.
When
is
approx-
is
reached.
drawn
which
ideal
up
is
float
standby
control on the
of
A2U1;
light
diode
The
of
8
if
power
15
the
If
operation
ability
the
volt-
see
temper-
circuit.
circuit
CR10
polarity battery
relay
AC
power
alone
minutes.
bat-
the
battery
can-
FAIL
of
affected
Battery
discharge
a
of
as
is
a
to
a
Ki
A
the
by
cycles, discharged
power
the
recommended
and 8 of
present.
filtered
at the
voltage,
voltage
terminals 7 and 8 of
diodes
whenever
+12
tively.
voltage
tects
the E14
+12
the available
K2.
K2
is and Capacitors CR11
its operations, VALVENA
present further filtered
determines
DRIVE
amplifier
the
provides
high
state.
to
operate
unit
without a battery
When
AC
the
transformer
This
by
capacitor
TP3.
Resistor
capacitor
Vunres
is
applied
CR3 & CR4
AC power
VDC
and
When
there
(Vem)
the
coil
Moving
the
voltages
and
E9
respectively.
voltage
main
logic
at
terminal 7 and
The
voltage
and
to
the
preset
at
+5
is
available
C10 and
is a protection
When
the
self
testing
(E11)
at
E8 filtered by voltage
that
voltage
(Q2,
DC
motor
current
temperature
Because
the
unit
that
the
power
is
voltage
C7
R26
voltage
for
is
approximately
to
terminal 7 of
the
and
is
Vunres
is
is
no
is
present
of
the
relay
power
switch
present
is
A.T.S.
at
further
board
via
Vunses
voltage
VDC
to
regulator
which
the
diode.
1500
and
is
relay
K2
filtered
low.
(VALVES)
R25
is
called
the
pump
at
E18
Q3,
and
connected
limiting comprise a resistive (Vac)
protects
voltages
12V current
assembly
IDLE,
vibrate
used
to
the
motor
of
the
Ret
protects
during
has
and
RUN.
(oscillate).
determine
drive
motor.
the
the
discharge
three
During
This
pump.
The
voltages
the
A2
power
main
logic
49
lists
voltage/signal
each
board
the
and
signals
supply
through a wire/cable
pin
numbers
goes
ΑΤ.5.
storage,
the
battery
if
AC
power
is
not
recommended.
battery
applied
have
is
is a bleed
safe
transformer
fed
present,
present
AC power
at
E6
is
C11
ready
This
and
associated
divider
The
relay
modes
board
be
replaced
to
the
approximately
rectified
to
by
produce a voltage
off
servicing.
relay
to
the
coil
relay
at
E7
present,
E6
and
E7.
during
power
to
the
ON
and
E7
to
With
AC
power
by
C6
E10.
The
+12
one
side
connected
VR2.
can
be
main
logic
insure
stability
Tourniquet
to
commence
is
switched
allows
and
allows
capacitors
VMOTOR.
causes
to
and
must
operate,
the
the
pump.
resistors
Whenever
resistors)
for a feedback
motor
speed.
amplifier
from
resistor
contacts
of
A2C8, of
idle
state
is
normal
coming
are
connected
of
the
cable
to.
1500
and
storage provides
fails,
operation
annually.
unit,
terminals
12.0
bridge
+15.1
is
and
of
The
measured
operation:
condition
from
CR2
resistor
At
nominal
VDC.
K1.
The
also
rectified
of
relay
K1.
K1
switches
and
E6
the
Diode
CR7
down.
position
be
connected
present,
is
available
voltage
the
coil
to
terminal
output
board
and
has
completed
by
bringing
+12
VDC
Vunres
C8 8 C9.
the
emitter
Resistor
R22 & R23
Diode
the
inductive
from
A2K2-8
by
limiting
C9.
The
the
pump
and
harness.
connector
to
AC
respec-
battery
of
via
the
follower
to
voltage
going
to
in
a
the
of
It
is
7
VRMS
and
Vunres
lower
line
This
from
by
Thus,
and
pro-
allows
to
the
to
is
also
relay
10
of
of
VR2
at
TP5 E16.
diode
normal
to
be
to
be
This
unit
PUMP
power
A3R1
CR12
to
peak pump OFF,
will
for
the
to
the
A1
Figure
that
49
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