ZIEHL-ABEGG PKDM10, DControl PKDM Series, PKDM12, PKDM15, PKDM20 Operating Instructions Manual

...
Operating instructions
Date 0730
Dcontrol
Type PKDT / PKDM Controllers for voltage-regulated
3-phase motors
Applications:
Speed controller for fans in refrigeration, air-conditioning and clean-room engineering
Pressure / temperature controller for refrigeration engineering
Manufacturer: ZIEHL-ABEGG AG
Heinz-Ziehl-Straße D-74653 Künzelsau Phone: +49 (0) 7940 16-0 Fax: +49 (0) 7940 16-504 e-mail: info@ziehl-abegg.de internet: http://www.ziehl-abegg.de
PKDT5: Software D1238A Part-No. 00162653 from version 10 PKDM5..80.: Software D1197A Part-No. 00162616 from version 07 (with two sensor inputs)
From year of construction: 2007
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
Contents
1. General.................................................................................................................................. 4
2. Safety measures................................................................................................................... 4
3. General description ............................................................................................................. 5
3.1 Scope of applications ........................................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Technical data ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Versions ............................................................................................................................................................... 6
3.4 Power decrease for increased ambient temperatures ......................................................................................... 7
4. Installation ............................................................................................................................ 8
4.1 Mounting............................................................................................................................................................... 8
4.2 Minimum space requirement................................................................................................................................ 8
4.3 Outdoor installation .............................................................................................................................................. 8
4.4 Installation location for agriculture........................................................................................................................ 8
4.5 Temperature influences during commissioning ................................................................................................... 8
4.6 Residual-current-operated protective device ....................................................................................................... 8
4.7 Potential at control voltage connections .............................................................................................................. 8
4.8 Employment in the IT Net..................................................................................................................................... 8
5. Electrical connections ......................................................................................................... 9
5.1 Mains connection ................................................................................................................................................. 9
5.2 Adjustment to specific mains conditions .............................................................................................................. 9
5.3 Motor connection.................................................................................................................................................. 9
5.3.1 Motor feeder cable ...................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.4 Motor noise......................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.5 Motor protection ................................................................................................................................................. 10
5.6 Special function only for PKDM..: Motorstart with maximum output voltage „Hard start function “ ................... 10
5.7 Signal cable (sensor cable)................................................................................................................................ 10
5.8 Enable ON / OFF................................................................................................................................................ 11
5.9 Signal connection or sensor connection (Analog IN1, Analog IN2)................................................................... 11
5.10 External speed setting (operation as a speed controller) ................................................................................ 11
5.10.1 Inverting setting signal........................................................................................................................................... 11
5.10.2 Operation with second setting signal at input „E2“ (special function only for PKDM..) .................................. 11
5.11 Sensor Connection (operation as a P-controller)............................................................................................. 12
5.11.1 Operation with a second sensor signal at input “E2” for dual circuit condensers (only for PKDM..) ............12
5.12 Switch over control function at Digital IN 2 (only for operation as P-controller)............................................... 12
5.13 Fault indications ............................................................................................................................................... 12
5.14 Voltage supply for external equipment............................................................................................................. 12
5.15 Output voltage (0-) 10 V (needed only as required) ........................................................................................ 12
6. General settings and operating elements........................................................................ 13
6.1 Programming the operating mode (speed controller / P- controller).................................................................. 13
6.2 Controls .............................................................................................................................................................. 14
7. Settings for operation........................................................................................................ 15
7.1 Settings for operation as a speed controller ...................................................................................................... 15
7.1.1 Setting of output voltage via potentiometer „SET“ ...............................................................................................15
7.1.2 Setting of output voltage via external signal or external potentiometer.............................................................. 15
7.1.3 Min. speed „n-min“ (minimum output voltage or basic speed) ............................................................................ 15
7.1.4 Max. speed „n-max“ (derating) and Cos φ-adjustment .........................................................................................15
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.1.5 Operation with two variable output voltages (2 steps).......................................................................................... 16
7.2 Settings for operation as a controller ................................................................................................................. 17
7.2.1 Adjusting the nominal value via potentiometer “Set” ...........................................................................................17
7.2.2 Adjusting the control range via potentiometer “Pband”....................................................................................... 18
7.2.3 Min. speed „n-min“ (minimum output voltage or basic speed) ............................................................................ 18
7.2.4 Max. speed „n-max“ (derating) and Cos φ-adjustment .........................................................................................18
7.2.5 Setting with pressure / temperature refrigerant medium table for Type PKDT5 with MBG-30I .........................19
7.2.6 Setting with pressure / temperature refrigerant medium table for type PKDM5..80 with MBG-30I.................... 20
7.2.7 Minimum airflow rate (Minimum air shutdown active / not active).......................................................................21
7.2.8 Reversed control function (Act>Set = n+)...............................................................................................................21
8. Faults and rectification of these ....................................................................................... 22
8.1 Mains fault .......................................................................................................................................................... 22
8.2 Temperature fault ............................................................................................................................................... 22
8.3 Motor fault .......................................................................................................................................................... 22
8.4 Sensor-signal faults............................................................................................................................................ 23
8.5 If controller doesn´t work correctly ..................................................................................................................... 23
9. Enclosure............................................................................................................................ 24
9.1 Connection diagram PKDT5 .............................................................................................................................. 24
9.2 Connection diagram PKDM5..80........................................................................................................................ 25
9.3 Connection suggestion for several motors with motor protection unit type STDT............................................. 26
9.4 Dimension sheet................................................................................................................................................. 27
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
1. General
Before installation and start-up, read this manual carefully to ensure a correct use.
Attention! Hazardous area!
Danger owing to electric current or voltage!!
Important information!
The copyright for these operating instructions remains to ZIEHL-ABEGG AG, Künzelsau.
The device is constructed in accordance with the current state of technology and the recognised safety regulations.
Nevertheless, use of the device is associated with dangers which may cause death or injury to users or third parties as well as damage to the system and other objects.
The device is intended exclusively for the tasks listed in the order confirmation. Any other or extraordinary uses of the device (unless previously agreed by contract) are considered contrary to regulations. The manufacturer is not liable for damages resulting from incorrect use. The operating company alone bears the risk.
To allow for future developments, construction methods and technical data given are subject to alteration. We do not accept any liability for possible errors or omissions in the information contained in data, illustrations or drawings provided.
The controllers are packed ex factory to suit the transport method previously agreed. Always use the original packaging materials when transporting the controller. When transporting by hand, ensure that personnel possess the strength required to lift and carry the device. Avoid shocks and impacts to the device. Check the packaging and controller for damage.
Store the controller in its original packaging in a dry and weather-proof room. The device must not be exposed to extreme heat and low temperatures
.
2. Safety measures
In the case of a malfunction or a failure of the equipment check all functions with alarms in order to prevent injury to persons or property. Note possibility of back-up operation. If used in intensive animal environments, any malfunctions in the air supply must be detected as soon as possible to prevent the development of a life-threatening situation for the animals. The design and installation of the system must comply with local regulations and directives. In Germany these include DIN VDE 0100, the animal protection and the keeping of working animals ordinance and the pig-keeping ordinance etc. Also note the instructions of AEL, DLG, VdS.
Apart from the operating instructions and the obligatory regulations to be followed by users relating to accident prevention, the recognised technical regulations must also be observed (safety and branch-related work as per UVV, VBG, VDE, etc.).
These devices are potentially dangerous if they are used incorrectly by untrained personnel or are not implemented according to their specified use.
Work on electric components/modules may only be carried out by trained electricians in accordance with electro-technical regulations (e.g. EN 60204, DIN VDE 0100/0113/0160).
The contractor or owner must also ensure that the electric systems and equipment are operated and maintained in accordance with electro-technical regulations. The owner is obliged to ensure that the device are operated in perfect working order only.
It is forbidden to carry out work on electrically live parts. The rating given in the enclosure for the device when open is IP00! It is possible to inadvertently touch components carrying hazardous voltages!
During operation, the device must be closed or installed in a control cabinet.
Fuses may only be replaced by new ones and must not be repaired or bypassed. The data for the maximum line fuse
are to be considered absolutely () Technical data). Use only fuses specified in schematic diagrams.
The safe isolation from the supply must be checked using a two-pole
Any faults detected in the electric system/modules/operating equipment must be corrected immediately. If these faults
are not corrected, the device/system is potentially very dangerous. The device/system must therefore not be operated when it is faulty.
voltage detector.
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
3. General description
3.1 Scope of applications
The controlling device as described is intended for infinitely variable speed settings in voltage-regulated 3-phase motors for driving fans and pumps.
3.2 Technical data
The name plate data refer to a maximum ambient temperature of 40°C. (with internal semiconductor fuses) or 50°C (without internal semiconductor fuses).
version: housing IP54, internal semiconductorfuses
Rated current for
Type
PKDT5 304555 5 2.4
PKDT5* 304556 5 2.4
PKDM5 304558 5 2.4
Part.-
No.
40°C {1}
[A]
max. line fuse {2}
[A]
10
inte rna l semiconductor fuse
{3}
(Part-No.)
FF20A 6x32m m
Pack of 10 fuses : 349026
Heat dissipation
approx. [W]
25
Weight
[kg]
Line voltage
3~ 415 V, (-18 % .. +6 %)
50/60 Hz
PKDM10 304559 10 50 2.8
PKDM12 304570 12 55 3.4
PKDM15 304560 15 20 70 4.7
PKDM20 305594 20 25
PKDM25 305532 25 35
PKDM35 305533 35 50
PKDM50 305563 50 63
PKDM80 305564 80 100
PKDM20(500V) 305600 20 25
16
FF30A 10x38mm
pack of 10 fuses: 349027
FF30A 10x38mm gRL
single fuse 00155984
FF50A D02
pack of 10 fuses: 349028
FF63A D02
pack of 10 fuses: 349029
FF100 A NH0 0
single fuse 00150230
FF160 A NH00
single fuse (00089793)
FF30A 10x38mm gRL
single fuse 00155984
80 5.7
100 12. 7
150 13. 0
170 19. 5
270 20. 5
80 5.7
version: housing IP54, no internal semiconductor fuses
Rated current for
Type
PKDT5Z 304573 5 10 25 2. 4
PKDM10Z 304574 10 16 45 2.8
PKDM12Z 304575 12 16 50 3.35
PKDM15Z 304576 15 20 65 4.7
PKDM20Z 305597 20 25
PKDM25Z 305576 25 35
PKDM35Z 305577 35 50
PKDM50Z 305578 50 63
PKDM80Z 305579 80 100
Part.-
No.
50°C {1}
[A]
max. line fuse {2}
[A]
semiconductor fuse
installation on site {4}
(Pa rt.-No)
FF20A 6x32m m
pack of 10 fuses : 349026
FF30A 10x38mm
pack of 10 fuses: 349027
FF30A 10x38mm gRL
single fuse 00155984
FF 50 A D02
(fuse kits 349030)
FF 63 A D02
(fuse kits 349031)
FF100 A NH00
(fuse kits 349032)
FF160 A NH00
(fuse kits 349033)
Heat dissipation
approx. [W]
75 5.65
95 12.2
140 13. 0
160 19. 5
255 20. 5
Weight
[kg]
3~ 208 - 415 V, (-10 % bis +6 %)
50/60 Hz
3~ 208 - 500 V, (-10 % .. +10%)
50/60 Hz
Line voltage
3~ 415 V, (-18 % .. +6 %)
50/60 Hz
3~ 208 - 415 V, (-10 % bis +6 %)
50/60 Hz
version: housing IP20 for switch cabinet mounting, no internal semiconductor fuses.
Rated current for
Type
PKDM25E 305547 25 35
PKDM35E 305548 35 50
PKDM50E 305588 50 63
PKDM80E 305589 80 100
* for “mobile applic ation“ version, phase failure is deactivated! {1} for line voltage 400 V / 50 Hz or 500 V / 50Hz for speci al version PKDM. .(500V) {2} Max. supply side line fuse acc ording to DIN EN 60204-1 classi fication VDE0113 c hapter 1 {3} with internal semiconductor fuse (no line protection) {4} semic onduct or fuse inst allat ion on sit e recomm ended. Prot ection for damages in the case of short-circuits. Not in the scope of suply, as acc essories available!
Part.-
No.
50°C {1}
[A]
max. line fuse {2}
[A]
semiconductor fuse
installation on site {4}
(Pa rt.-No)
FF 50 A D02
(fuse kits 349030)
FF 63 A D02
(fuse kits 349031)
FF100 A NH00
(fuse kits 349032)
FF160 A NH00
(fuse kits 349033)
Heat dissipation
approx. [W]
95 7.2
140 7.4
160 13. 8
255 15. 4
Weight
[kg]
Line voltage
3~ 208 - 415 V, (-10 % bis +6 %)
50/60 Hz
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
{ Maximum cross section for line and motor connection
PKDT5 / PKDM5..20: 2.5 mm
PKDM25/35 : 6 mm2
PKDM25/35E: 10 mm2
PKDM50/80 (E) : 35 mm2
{ Stepless controlled output voltage approx. 20-100 % (line voltage)
Rampup time / Rampdown time for PKDM 5…35: ca. 5 sec Rampup time / Rampdown time for PKDM 50/80: ca. 15 sec.
{ Minimum motor current
for PKDT5, PKDM5: 0.2 A for PDKM10...80: 0.5 A
{ Input resistance for sensor or signal set for the rotational speed:
- For 0-10 V input: Ri > 100 k
- For 4-20 mA input: Ri = 100
2
{ Voltage supply e.g. for sensors +24 V ±20 %, I
{ Output (0-) 10 V, I
10 mA (short-circuit-proof)
max
120 mA
max
- For function as speed controller: Fixed voltage 10 V for external potentiometer
- For function as a P-controller: 0-10 V proportional to the regulated output voltage
{ Max. permissible ambient temperature depending on version
- for controller with internal fuses type PKDT.. and PKDM..: 40° C (up to 55° C with derating)
- for without internal fuses type PKDM..E
{ Min. permissible ambient temperature 0° C (if mains voltage is not switched off up to -20°C)
{ Permissible installation height 0..4000m amsl above 1000 m amsl the rated current is to be reduced by
und PKDM..Z : 50° (up to 55° C with derating)
5% / 1000m
{ Permissible rel. humidity 85 %, no condensation
{ Electromagnetic compatibility for the standard voltage 230 / 400 V according to DIN IEC 60038
- Interference emission in accordance with EN 61000-6-3
- Interference immunity in accordance with EN 61000-6-2
{ Harmonics current EN 61000-3-2
The units comply with EN 61000-3-2 for a "professional unit". Up to a maximum current of 4 ampere the limits were complied without any qualification.
3.3 Versions
IP 54 for wall mounting
PKDT5 Motor protection using thermostat connection, internal semiconductor fuses PKDT
5Z Motor protection using thermostat connection, semiconductor fuses construction site
PKDM.. Motor protection using thermostat or thermistor connection. PKDM
..Z Motor protection using thermostat or thermistor connection, semiconductor fuses construction site
IP20 for switch cabinet mounting
PKDM..E Motor protection using thermostat or thermistor connection, semiconductor fuses construction site
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
3.4 Power decrease for increased ambient temperatures
The unit´s maximum permissible ambient temperature is depending on version 40° C, or 50°C.Up to that temperature a load of the quoted rated current is possible. The removal of heat in the unit due to power dissipation is dependent on the ambient temperature, so the maximum load has to be reduced if the ambient temperature is higher than 40° C or 50°C! For each degree higher the load has to be reduced approx.. 2.2%. The median (measured 24 h) has to be 5° C below the max. ambient temperature. Pay attention of the unit´s power dissipation and their possible effects on the ambient temperature if the unit is mounted in a switch cabinet () General description: Technical data)!
Maximum load for ambient temperatures higher 40°C for versions with internal fuses
Type Part-No.
PKDT5 304555 5 4,5 3,9 3,4 PKDT5 304556 5 4,5 3,9 3,4 PKDM5 304558 5 4,5 3,9 3,4 PKDM10 304559 10 8,9 7,8 6,7 PKDM12 304570 12 10,7 9, 4 8,0 PKDM15 304560 15 13,4 11, 7 10,1 PKDM20 305594 20 17,8 15, 6 13,4 PKDM20(500V) 305600 20 17,8 15,6 13,4 PKDM25 305532 25 22,3 19, 5 16,8 PKDM35 305533 35 31,2 27, 3 23,5 PKDM50 305563 50 44,5 39, 0 33,5 PKDM80 305564 80 71,2 62, 4 53,6
Maximum load for ambient temperatures higher 50°C for versions without internal fuses
Type Part-No.
PKDT5Z 304573 5 4,5 PKDM10Z 304574 10 8,9 PKDM12Z 304575 12 10,7 PKDM15Z 304576 15 13,4 PKDM20Z 305597 20 17,8 PKDM25Z 305576 25 22,3 PKDM25E 305547 25 22,3 PKDM35Z 305533 35 31,2 PKDM35E 305548 35 31,2 PKDM50Z 305563 50 44,5 PKDM50E 305563 50 44,5 PKDM80Z 305564 80 71,2 PKDM80E 305589 80 71,2
Rated curre nt
for 40°C
Rated curre nt
for 50°C
max. current load
for 45°C
max. current load for
55°C
max. current load
for 50°C
max. current load
for 55°C
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
4. Installation
4.1 Mounting
Assemble the device on a clean and stable base. Do not distort during assembly! Use the appropriate mounting
devices for proper installation of the unit!
Do not mount equipment on vibrating base!
Use the appropriate fixing equipment. The plastic washers must be installed between the screw heads and the
housing for models with mounting holes on the inside of the housing!
Install the device away from transport routes. However, ensure however that the device is still easily accessible!
Depending on the housing model cut off necessary cable inlets respectively to the cable diameter. Or alternative use
cable inlet for cable glands. Metal sheet housings are supplied with stoppers. Any cable ducts openings not used must be sealed!
Protect the device from direct exposure to sunlight!
The device is designed for vertical installation (cable inlet down). A horizontal or reclined installation is only
permissible after consultation with the manufacturer.
Be sure to observe proper heat dissipation () Technical data, “heat dissipation”)
4.2 Minimum space requirement
In order to ensure sufficient ventilation of the device, clearance on all sides of at least 50 mm has to be maintained to the housing walls, switch cabinet doors, wiring ducts, etc. The same clearance applies to the installation of several devices next to each other () illustration). When installing several devices on top of each other, the danger of reciprocal heating exists. This layout is only then permissible when the air suctioned from the upper unit does not become warmer than the permissible ambient temperature () Technical data). I.e., a correspondingly larger clearance or thermal shielding is required.
4.3 Outdoor installation
Outdoor installation is possible up to -20°C when the controller supply is not switched off. Installation must be protected from the effects of weather as much as possible, including protection from direct sunlight!
4.4 Installation location for agriculture
In order to avoid damage caused by ammoniac vapours (NH rather in an outhouse wherever possible.
), the controller shall not be installed in the stable, but
3
4.5 Temperature influences during commissioning
Avoid condensation in the controller and hence functional faults attributable to condensation by storing the controller at room temperature!
4.6 Residual-current-operated protective device
Owing to possible leakage currents occurring when the device is switched on, it is advisable to use short-time-delayed current-operated circuit-breakers. This prevents any triggering by mistake. Plants without neutral conductor connection ) Electrical connections: Mains connection.
4.7 Potential at control voltage connections
The control voltage connections (<50 V) relate to the joint GND potential (Exception: Relay contacts are potential free). There is a potential separation between the control voltage connections and the earthed conductor. It must be ensured that the maximum external voltage at the control voltage connections cannot exceed 50V (between „GND“ terminals and „PE“ earthed conductor). If necessary, a connection to the earthed conductor potential can be established, install bridge between “GND“ terminal and the “PE“ connection (terminal for screening
)
4.8 Employment in the IT Net
In the IT net the neutral point of voltage supply is not grounded; in the case of a short-circuit between a phase (e.g. "L1") and protective grounding "PE" becomes the protective grounding potential = "L1". In order to ensure a trouble free operation in this case,
1. the "GND" potential of the control ports have to be connected with the protective grounding potential,
2. the "N" lead must not be connected. As consequence of the connection
between "GND" potential of the control ports with protective grounding potential, the
following must be considered (exception relay contacts floating):
1. Only with lines for mains voltage and environment are suitable attach.
2. Attach over suitable isolating amplifiers.
min. 50 mm
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
5. Electrical connections
5.1 Mains connection
Power from the mains is connected to terminals: PE, L1, L2, L3, and N. Here, it must be strictly observed that the mains voltage lies within the allowable tolerance specifications () General description: Technical data and nameplate affixed to the side). The neutral conductor connection “N” is only for the leakage current´s reduction. It is of no significance for the function of the device. The connection is not applicable for power supply networks without a neutral conductor. Since higher leakage currents may arise by this across the protective-cable connection “PE”, unwanted triggering by mistake may occur in systems with FI protection circuits.
If the neutral conductor “N“ is not connected and the “PE“ connection is interrupted, touching can result in dangerously high leakage currents. In this case, EN 50178 Section 5.3.2.1 for devices with
(Employment in the IT network ) 4.8)
The supply voltage has to correspond to DIN EN 50160!
5.2 Adjustment to specific mains conditions
Fixed 60 Hz assignment
Deactivating phase monitoring
leakage current above 3.5 mA must be observed.
Upon connection, the mains frequency (50 or 60 Hz) is automatically detected and used to trigger ignition of the thyristors. If, in exceptional cases, a 60 Hz mains frequency can not be clearly identified, fixed assignment can be necessary (mains failure, as device operates at 50 Hz if 60 Hz is not detected).
By dipswitch S1 No. 6 ON (up) = 60 Hz fix OFF (down) = automatic detection
The device has built in phase monitoring () Faults and troubleshooting: Mains failure). For special applications (e.g. unstable mains supply, phase position other than 120° on a soft generator or for transformer operation) this can be disconnected after consultation with Ziehl-Abegg. The motor is thus no longer protected by TWO PHASE OPERATION (observe Motor protection
chapter).
By dipswitch S1 No. 8 ON (up) = phase monitoring activ OFF (down) = phase monitoring deactivated
5.3 Motor connection
The motor leads are connected to the terminals: PE, U, V, W. Several fans can be connected to the controller-the maximum total current of all motors (maximum rated current for electronic control of the voltage) must not exceed the current rating for the controller.
If the maximum control current for the electronic voltage control is not known, then allowance for an increase in the motor nominal current must be made. Typical is this for 2- and 4-pole motors at approx. 25 %, for 6-pole motors at approx. 20 %, for 8- and 10-pole motors at approx. 15 % and higher pole motors at approx. 5 %.
For the control of motors made by other manufacturers (not Ziehl-Abegg), the control characteristics and the maximum current for electronic regulation of the voltage should be enquired from the manufacturer.
It is recommended that a separate motor protection unit be foreseen for each fan. For motors with thermistors “TP”: e.g. type U-EK230E
For motors with thermostats “TB”: e.g. type STDT 16 (E) or AWE-SK
() Enclosure: Circuit suggestion for several motors with motor protection unit type STDT)
5.3.1 Motor feeder cable
The applicable standard for radiating interference is EN 61000-6-3. A unshielded motor feeder cable is required for compliance with the standard.
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
5.4 Motor noise
Motor noise can occur when fans are controlled using electronic voltage controllers (Phase cutting = series “P...”). Such noise can be system-dependently perceived as a disturbance. This noise is relatively low for fast-running fans where the noise from the air is high. The noise from motors in slower-running fans where the noise from the air is less, can be dominated by resonance in the lower speed ranges.
For systems where noise is critical, we recommend using our Fcontrol series frequency converters with integrated sinusoidal filter
5.5 Motor protection
PKDT
5
The motor can be protected by connecting the thermostats “TB” (PKDT: T
{ It shall be observed for motors with built-in thermistors “TP” that these cannot be
= motor protection using TB connection).
connected to the “TK” terminals (type PKDT). A separate triggering unit (e.g. type U-EK230E) is required in this case for the PTC thermistor.
{ When several motors are connected ensure that the thermostats “TB” are always
connected in series.
PKDM5..80
The motor can be protected by connecting the thermostats “TB” or thermistors “TP” (PKDM
: M = motor protection
using “TB” or “TP” connection).
{ When several motors are connected ensure that the thermostats “TB” or thermistor
“TP” are always connected in series. A maximum of six individual thermistors (DIN 44081 or DIN 44082) may be connected in series to a single device. Depending on the motor type, at least two or three individual sensors are built in.
{ Monitoring of motors in “Ex“ zones is not permissible. For systems of this type, an
additional motor protection unit is required, with disconnection via a separate motor protection circuit.
The unit switches off when a connected thermostat or thermistor has tripped the circuit (interruption between both TK terminals). The unit then remains switched off. The fault-indicating relay opens (terminals 11-12 bridged) the red LED for motor fault illuminates, the green LED for operating goes off. The unit starts up again once the drive has cooled down by switching the mains voltage OFF and then ON again or by enable ON/OFF (terminal “D1”).
{ An outside voltage may never be connected to the terminals “TK”! { The internal motor protection does not function if a bypass circuit has been realised.
In this case and as well as other precautions, an additional motor protective device is necessary.
5.6 Special function only for PKDM
..: Motorstart with maximum output voltage „Hard start function “
For types PKDM “Hard start function” can be activated for the connected fans.”Hard start” function means to force the controller to generate for approx. 10 seconds max. voltage (100%) ignoring any control signal. Afterwards the output voltage adjusts itself to the given or over the control amplifier calculated value. For operation as P-controller the „Hard start function“ works also by switching over the control function (“Heating” / “Cooling”).
By dipswitch S1 No. 5
ON (up) = with “hard start function” OFF (down) = no „Hardstart function“ (factory setting)
After switching on of the mains voltage on the output voltage rises during the firmly programmed run-up time to the given value
5.7 Signal cable (sensor cable)
Pay attention to sufficient distance from powerlines and motor wires to prevent interferences. The control cables may not be longer than 30 m. Screened control cables must be used when the cable length is longer than 20 m. When using a screened cable, the screen must be connected to the protective conductor at one end
, i.e. only
at the control unit (as short and of as low an inductance as possible!).
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
5.8 Enable ON / OFF
Enable ON / OFF (electronic disconnection) and reset after motor fault via potential free contact, terminals „D1“-„D1“.
Device ON with contact closed Device OFF with contact open (“Fault“ relay K1 not released, terminals 11-14 bridged)
Display for disconnection: Green LED flashes
No disconnection (isolation) when turned off, in accordance with VBG4 §6.
5.9 Signal connection or sensor connection (Analog IN1, Analog IN2)
PKDT5 PKDM.. controllers have 2-analog inputs (Analog IN1 & Analog IN 2)
has one anlalog input (Analog IN 1).
Input 1 (Analog IN1) terminals “E” or “E1“ and “GND“ Input 2 (Analog IN2) terminals ”E2“ and “GND“
Ensure correct polarity when connecting; a 24 V DC power supply is integrated for sensors. For sensors in two-wire­technology (4-20 mA signal), the connection is made on the +24 V and ”E1“ or ”E2“ terminals (the GND terminal is omitted). The connection is independent of the programmed operating mode and from the sensor signal employed. Place the internal plug (jumper) or sliding switches for the external default signal in the correct position, factory setting
4..20 mA.
() Pos 6.1 Programming the operating mode).
5.10 External speed setting (operation as a speed controller)
The signal for selecting the speed is connected to the terminals “E” (E1)and “GND”; be sure to observe correct polarity. The maximum length of the connecting cable shall be 30 m (screened).
Setting signal 4-20 mA: switch “E1” down position or jumper “E1.1” and “E1.2” down inserted
Setting signal 0-20 mA: switch “E1” middle position or jumper “E1.1” and “E1.2” not inserted
0-20 mA signal is possible by connecting in an external resistor (499 / 0.25 W) in parallel between the terminals “E” and “GND”.
Setting signal 0-10 V or external potentiometer: switch “E1” middle position or jumper “E1.1” and “E1.2” not
inserted
An external speed setting is possible by using a 10 k potentiometer connected to the terminals “A“ (+10 V) and GND with pick-off at terminal “E” or “E1”).
5.10.1 Inverting setting signal
With switch 1 to Dipswitch S1 (not inverted by the factory) Switch 1 OFF = setting signal not inverted (0-10 V, 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA) Switch 1 ON = setting signal inverted (10-0 V, 20-0 mA, 20-4 mA)
5.10.2 Operation with second setting signal at input „E2“ (special function only for PKDM
An input for a second default signal is activated over the switch 7 on Dipswitch “S1”. Place the internal sliding switch “E2” or jumper “E2.1” and “E2.2” depending on signal in correct position (see input “E1”).
- Setting signal not inverted By operation with a second signal the controller works automatically at the higher level of the two analog inputs (E1 or E2).
- Setting signal inverted By operation with a second signal the controller works automatically at the lower level of the two analog inputs (E1 or E2).
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 11 / 28
..)
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
5.11 Sensor Connection (operation as a P-controller)
The signal from the sensor for detection of the actual value is connected to the terminals “E” or “E1”and “GND”, for sensor in two-wire-technology (output 4-20 mA) to terminals "E" (E1) and "24 V". Be sure to observe correct polarity. The maximum length of the connecting cable shall be 30 m (screened).
There is an integrated power supply (+24 V, I
Sensors with the following standard signals may be connected depending on the programming of the controller: 0-10 V, 4-20 mA, KTY10-6 (PTC temperature sensor).
120 mA) for e.g., a pressure sensor of the type DSF2-25 or MBG-30I.
max
5.11.1 Operation with a second sensor signal at input “E2” for dual circuit condensers (only for PKDM
..)
The entrance for a second sensor signal is activated over the switch 7 on Dipswitch “S1”. Place the internal sliding switch “E1” or jumper “E2.1” and “E2.2” depending on signal in correct position (see description for input “E1”). By operation with a second sensor signal automatic regulation at the higher level
of the two analog inputs (selection
amplifier integrated e.g. for dual circuit condensers).
5.12 Switch over control function at Digital IN 2 (only for operation as P-controller)
For operation as P-controller an external switch over of control function is possible. When terminals “D2”-“D2” are bridged, the device works with the opposite function than the set with Dipswitch 1 () 7.2.7).
5.13 Fault indications
An external fault indicator is available over the potential-free contacts of the built-in relay (contact load-carrying capacity 5 A, 250 V AC). The relay is energized if the controller is on mains supply, i.e. terminals “11” and “14” are bridged. If there is a fault the relay is de-energized, i.e. terminals “11” and “12” are bridged.
- By switching off via enable ON/OFF (terminal “D1”) the relay is not
- By sensor failure (only in P-control operation) message only via the LEDs (yellow + green), the relay is not
de-energized.
de-energized.
A fault is indicated by: A phase failure*, blown semiconductor fuse*, excessively high temperature at the unit, a defective controller-internal voltage supply, overheating by the motor (thermostats or thermistors connected).
(* for “mobile application“ version, there is no error message for phase failure or blown semiconductor fuse!)
5.14 Voltage supply for external equipment
There is an integrated power supply e.g. for pressure sensors of the type DSF2-25 / MBG-30I.
Terminals + 24 V Output voltage tolerance ±20 %. Max. on-load current 120 mA
In the event of overload or short circuit (24 V GND), the control voltage cuts out and hence switches off the control unit.
Reconnection after solving failure cause:
PKDT5: switch off line voltage and on again after cooling down the transformers.
PKDM... incl. multifuse: automatic switch on.
5.15 Output voltage (0-) 10 V (needed only as required)
For operation as a P-controller () basic settings): Output voltage 0-10 V, I
10 mA (terminals „A“/“GND“) is approximately proportional to the regulated output voltage.
max
This can be used for example, for a “slave controller” or for a valve-positioning motor.
For operation as a speed controller () basic settings): Fixed 10 V, I
10 mA voltage for maintaining the speed from an external potentiometer.
max
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
6. General settings and operating elements
6.1 Programming the operating mode (speed controller / P- controller)
It is possible to use the device as a speed controller or as a P-controller. Selection of the function must first be made by setting the internal dipswitch and jumper or sliding switches (depending on version).
Caution: not under voltage! Observe the safety notices!
Changed functions become active partly only after renewed switching on the mains voltage !
Factory setting: Operation as P-controller for sensor with 4-20 mA signal at “E1”!
Dipswitch S1
General setting for:
ON
OFF
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
jumper E2.1 / E2.2 or switch E2 for input E2
input for additional functions (only PKDM)
jumper E1.1 / E1.2 or switch E2 for input E1
Standard input
Speed controller P-Controller
Dipswitch
Input 0-10 V (0-20 mA / 4-20 mA and
Inverting ) Electrical connections: External speed setting“)
Function: Setting: Function: Setting:
Temperature sensor
TF..(KTY10-6)
S1
1
2
3
Signal function
No function
Type of control
ON = 10-0 V
OFF = 0-10 V
-
=
ON Internal pot
OFF = external pot or
Control function
Min. air shut down
Type of signal (for PKDT5 no function)
ON = Increasing output voltage for decreasing actual value OFF = Increasing output voltage for increasing actual value ON = not activ OFF = activ
OFF
0-10 V
For speed
4
5
6
7
8
controller
Additional functions
Hardstart Function
(for PKDT5 no Funktion)
60 Hz assignment
Input E2
(for PKDT5 no Function)
Phase monitoring
ON = with Hardstart function
OFF = no Hardstart function
ON = 60 Hz fix
OFF = Automatic detection
OFF = input not aktiv
ON = input activ
ON = phase monitoring activ
OFF = phase monitoring deactivated
E1 + E2
E2.1+E2.2
+
E1.1+E1.2
Type of signal
0-10 V switch middle or both jumper not inserted
ON
For P-controller OFF
Hardstart Function
(for PKDT5 no Funktion)
60 Hz assignment
Input E2
(for PKDT5 no Function)
Phase monitoring
ON = with Hardstart function
OFF = no Hardstart function
ON = 60 Hz fix
OFF = Automatic detection
OFF = input not activ
ON = input activ
ON = phase monitoring activ
OFF = phase monitoring deactivated
Depending on type of sensor
Switch up or both jumper up inserted
XXXXXXX = Connector position set at the factory
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 13 / 28
E2.1 E2.2
E1.1 E1.2
Pressure sensor 4-20mA
DSF../MBG
ON= 4-20mA
OFF= 0-20mA
Switch down or both jumper down inserted
E2
E1
Pressure sensor 0-10 V
ON = 2-10V
OFF = 0-10V
Switch middle or both jumper not inserted
°C
V
mA
°C
V
mA
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
6.2 Controls
Operation as a speed rcontroller
For operation as a speed controller, the output voltage is set manually by adjusting the built-in potentiometer, by an external potentiometer or external signal (0-10 V).
Setting Potentiometer
Output voltage 0-100 % (switch S1-3 ON position)
“SET“
(Control by internal potentiometer)
No function “Pband“
Minimum output voltage 0-100 % (basic speed) “n-min“
Maximum output voltage 0-100 % (speed limiter) “n-max“
Operation as a P-controller (standard factory setting)
Operation as a P-controller or temperature or pressure (factory setting for the sensor with a 4-20 mA signal).
For operation as a P-controller, the actual value measured by the sensor is compared with the nominal value that has been set. The output voltage and hence the rotational speed of the connected motor automatically change as a function of the parameter settings.
Setting Potentiometer
Set value 0-100%
“SET“ For temperature control for PKDT5: 0° C to +60° C for PKDM: -25° C to +75° C For pressure control 0-100 % ^
Control range 5-30 % (P-component)
measuring range of pressure sensor
“Pband“ For temperature control for PKDT5: 4-24 K for PKDM: 5-30 K For pressure control 5-30 % ^
measuring range of pressure sensor
Minimum output voltage 0-100 % (basic speed) “n-min“
Maximum output voltage 0-100 % (speed limiter) “n-max“
LEDs
green yellow red
Pband set n-min n-max
0 100 % 5 30 % 0 100 % 0 100
%
LED indications
Meaning LED
Normal operation without any faults Green
Motor fault (interruption at TK terminals) Red
Line fault (failure by a line phase) Yellow + red
Interruption / short circuit in sensor line, or sensor actual values
Yellow + green outside the measuring range (only for operation as controller)
Device overheating (measured at internal heat sink) Red blinking
Line interruption to heat-sink sensor green + red on and yellow blinking
“D1”-“D1” terminals are not brigded (no enable) green blinking
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
g
7. Settings for operation
7.1 Settings for operation as a speed controller
U Motor
100 %
n-max
50 %
n-min
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
4 5,6 7,2 8,8 10,4 12 13,6 15,216,8 18,4 20
20 18,416,8 15,2 13,6 12 10,4 8,8 7,2 5,6 4
Idealised schematic diagram
n-min = 0 % n-max = 100
n-min = 35 % n-max = 85 %
The output voltage is switched off to “0” for a controller signal less than 15 % of approximately 15 % of the mains voltage that is applied. For a controller signal greater than 20 %, the output voltage is switched on to approx. 20 % of the mains volta
e applied.
Potentiometer set / setting signal
0 - 10 V 10 - 0 V 0 - 20 20 - 0 4 - 20 20 - 4
0 100
Signal
0 100
0 100
set
%
GND
n-min
%
n-max
%
7.1.1 Setting of output voltage via potentiometer „SET“
1. Dipswitch S1-3 ON position (control by internal potentiometer)
2. Setting the output voltage by the potentiometer “SET“ from approx. 0, 20-100 % of the applied mains voltage, or in the range of the settings “n-min” to “n-max”.
7.1.2 Setting of output voltage via external signal or external potentiometer
E
1. Dipswitch S1-3 OFF position (control by an external potentiometer).
2. Setting the output voltage by the external signal or by an external potentiometer from approx. 0, 20-100 % of the applied mains voltage, or in the range of the settings “n-min” to “n-max.
7.1.3 Min. speed „n-min“ (minimum output voltage or basic speed)
If required setting of a minimum output voltage, e. g. basic speed (minimum airflow rate) of connected fans. Setting range: From the counter-clockwise limit = “0“ (no “n-min“) to 15-100 % (^
approximately the mains voltage
applied).
7.1.4 Max. speed „n-max“ (derating) and Cos φ-adjustment
If required setting of a maximum output voltage, e. g. speed limiter. Setting range: From the clockwise limit (100 %) to 20 % (^
approx. 100 % - 20 % of the applied mains voltage). For a given minimum output voltage to the setting “n-min“. For cos ϕ adjustment, turn “n-max“ counter­clockwise such that the maximum output voltage will just be measured (with TRUE-RMS multimeter). This adjustment must be made for maximum output from the fans. All flaps must be opened when using centrifugal fans.
Cos ϕ adjustment The output voltage from the unit depends on the inductance of the motor (cos ϕ). By this, the maximum output voltage can already be reached below the maximum input signal (<10 V / 20 mA). A correction is possible by setting “n-max" (cos ϕ adjustment).
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.1.5 Operation with two variable output voltages (2 steps)
Switchover between two variable output voltages for the operational mode of external control (Dipswitch S1-3 OFF position) is possible by means of external potential-free contact-making.
Step 1 (low speed) When there is no input signal connected to the input terminal “E“ or “E1”, then the unit supplies the output voltage set by “n-min”.
Step 2 (high speed) When the terminal “A“ (+10V) is connected with the input terminal “E“ or “E1”, then the units supplies the output voltage set by “n-max.”
U
Motor
100 %
n-max
"E"
"A" (+10 V)
2
UMotor = "n-max"
1
U
Motor = "n-min"
n-min
1
12
t
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 16 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.2 Settings for operation as a controller
U Motor
100 %
n-max
50 %
n-min
Pband
set value
Idealised schematic diagram
7.2.1 Adjusting the nominal value via potentiometer “Set”
n-min = 0 % n-max = 100 %
n-min = 35 % n-max = 85 %
The output voltage is switched off to “0” for a controller signal less than 15 % of approximately 15 % of the mains voltage that is applied. For a controller signal greater than 20 %, the output voltage is switched on to approx. 20 % of the mains voltage applied.
actual value
set
0 100
%
Set the desired nominal value at the setpoint potentiometer in the range from 0-100 %.
At active sensors with 0-10 V or 4-20 mA (factory setting)
0-100 %^
measuring range of the sensor.
E.g., pressure control with PKDM: Pressure sensor, type MBG-30I (0-30 bar, measuring range 30 bar) Setting 50 % ^
15 bar nominal value
For condensation pressure control at refrigeration technology ) Settings for operation: setting with pressure / temperature refrigerant medium table
At passive temperature sensor TF.. (KTY10-6)
- PKDT5 0-100 % ^
Set Position
[%]
Set temp.
[°C]
510
0
369121518
0
0° C ... +60° C (measuring range, i. e. possible operation range 0-80° C)
15 20 25 30
50
30
75 80 85 9055 60 65 7035 40 45
45 48 51 5433 36 39 4221 24 27
95
57
- PKDM 0-100 % ^
Set Position
[%]
Set temp.
[°C]
-25
0
5
-20 -15
-25° C ... +75° C (measuring range, i. e. possible operation range -25° C ... +75° C)
25 30 35 4010 15 20
-5-10 0 5 10 15 20
45
55 60 65 70 75 80
50
30 35 40
25
45 50 55 60
85 90 95
65 70
100
60
100
75
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.2.2 Adjusting the control range via potentiometer “Pband”
The control response can be adjusted to the system conditions with this setting
- small control range = greater amplification and shorter control times
Pband
5 30
%
- big control range = longer control times and higher controller stability
At active sensors with 0-10 V or 4-20 mA (factory setting)
5-30 % ^
5-30 % of measuring range of the sensor Setting range: E.g., pressure control with PKDM: Pressure sensor, type MBG-30I (0-30 bar, measuring range 30 bar) Setting 10 % ^
3 bar
At passive temperature sensor TF.. (KTY10-6)
- PKDT5 5-30 % ^
Pband
[%]
Temperature
[K]
10 15 20 25 30
5
812
4
4 ... 24 K (5-30 % of device´s measuring range 0-80° C)
16 20 24
- PKDM 5-30 % ^
Pband
[%]
Temperature
[K]
10
5
10 15 20 25
5
5 ... 30 K (5-30 % of device´s measuring range -25 ... +75° C)
15 20 25
30
30
n-min
0 100
%
n-max
0 100
%
7.2.3 Min. speed „n-min“ (minimum output voltage or basic speed)
If required setting of a minimum output voltage, e. g. basic speed (minimum airflow rate) of connected fans. Setting range: From the counter-clockwise limit = “0“ (no “n-min“) to 15-100 % (^
approximately the mains voltage applied).
7.2.4 Max. speed „n-max“ (derating) and Cos φ-adjustment
If required setting of a maximum output voltage, e. g. speed limiter. Setting range: From the clockwise limit (100 %) to 20 % (^
approx. 100 % -20 % of the applied mains voltage). For a given minimum output voltage to the setting “n-min“. For cos ϕ adjustment, turn “n-max“ counter­clockwise such that the maximum output voltage will just be measured (with TRUE-RMS multimeter). This adjustment must be made for maximum output from the fans. All flaps must be opened when using centrifugal fans.
Cos ϕ adjustment The output voltage from the unit depends on the inductance of the motor (cos ϕ). By this, the maximum output voltage can already be reached below the maximum input signal (<10 V / 20 mA). A correction is possible by setting “n-max" (cos ϕ adjustment).
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
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Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0712
7.2.5 Setting with pressure / temperature refrigerant medium table for Type PKDT5 with MBG-30I
Calculation for relative pressure (differential measurement of pressure relative to ambient pressure)
MBG-30I
Set R12
0% 0,00 4,0 -30,09 -81,99 -58,14 -41,11 -82,44 -52,53 3,45 -26,43 -10,07 -17,58 -27,05 -29,21 -28,97 -47,59 -47, 59 -45,46 -46, 36 -39,47 -43,49 -37,31 -33,80 -45,54 -88,64 -46,51 -33,59
5% 1,13 4,6 -10,88 -66,52 -40,93 -23,68 -68,20 -36,11 24,89 -8,54 10,56 1,29 -8,95 -11,22 -11, 01 -30,41 -30,41 -28,16 -29, 03 -22,62 -26,71 -20,36 -15, 20 -27,85 -74,02 -29,62 -17,46 10% 2,25 5,2 1,55 -56, 57 -29,80 -12,47 -59,11 -25,72 38,73 2,92 23,68 13,55 2,63 0,33 0,48 -19,45 -19,45 -17,12 -17,97 -11,92 -16,03 -9,58 -3,26 -16,49 -64,68 -18,75 -7,23 15% 3,38 5,8 11,06 -48,98 -21,28 -3,93 -52,23 -17,89 49,32 11,62 33, 60 22,97 11,42 9,12 9, 21 -11,15 -11,15 -8,75 -9,60 -3,82 -7,95 -1,44 5, 83 -7,86 -57,58 -10,46 0,50 20% 4,50 6,4 18,90 -42,75 -14,26 3, 09 -46, 61 -11,51 58,04 18, 75 41,71 30, 76 18,63 16,33 16, 37 -4,36 -4,36 -1,89 -2,74 2,78 -1,34 5, 22 13,28 -0,77 -51,77 -3,64 6,80 25% 5,63 7, 0 25,64 -37,40 -8, 22 9, 11 -41, 80 -6,09 65,53 24,86 48,62 37, 47 24,80 22, 51 22, 48 1,44 1,44 3, 96 3,11 8,42 4,29 10, 89 19,67 5,30 -46,81 2,20 12,17 30% 6,75 7, 6 31,59 -32,69 -2, 89 14,42 -37,58 -1,33 72,14 30,23 54,69 43,41 30,23 27,95 27, 87 6,54 6,54 9, 11 8,25 13, 36 9,24 15,87 25, 30 10, 64 -42,44 7, 35 16,88 35% 7,88 8, 2 36,95 -28,46 1,91 19,18 -33,80 2,91 78,09 35,05 60, 12 48,76 35,09 32, 83 32, 69 11,11 11,11 13,72 12,86 17,78 13,66 20,33 30,35 15, 44 -38,52 11,98 21,09 40% 9,00 8, 8 41,84 -24,60 6,29 23,53 -30,36 6,76 83,53 39,43 65, 05 53,66 39,52 37, 28 37, 08 15,26 15,26 17,92 17,04 21,80 17,69 24,37 34,96 19, 81 -34,96 16,20 24,91 45% 10,13 9,4 46,36 -21, 04 10,34 27,53 -27,20 10,29 88,54 43,47 69,58 58, 19 43,60 41,38 41, 13 19,08 19,08 21,77 20,89 25,49 21,38 28,09 39,20 23, 83 -31,68 20,09 28,41 50% 11,25 10,0 50,57 -17,73 14,11 31,25 -24,27 13,56 93,21 47,22 73,78 62,42 47,38 45,19 44,88 22,62 22,62 25, 35 24, 47 28,91 24,81 31,53 43, 14 27,57 -28,64 23,71 31,66 55% 12,38 10,6 54,51 -14,63 17,64 34,74 -21,54 16,61 97,58 50,72 77,70 66,39 50,92 48,75 48,39 25,93 25,93 28, 70 27, 80 32,10 28,01 34,75 46, 82 31,06 -25,80 27,09 34,69 60% 13,50 11,2 58,23 -11,72 20,97 38,02 -18,96 19,47 101,70 54,02 81, 38 70,13 54,25 52, 10 51,69 29,04 29,04 31,84 30,94 35,10 31,02 37,77 50,29 34,35 -23,12 30,28 37, 54 65% 14,63 11,8 61,76 -8, 96 24,13 41,13 -16,53 22,17 105,61 57,14 84,86 73, 68 57,40 55, 27 54, 81 31,98 31,98 34,81 33,90 37,93 33,86 40,62 53,57 37, 47 -20,60 33,30 40,23 70% 15,75 12,4 65,12 -6, 33 27,14 44,08 -14,23 24,72 109,32 60,10 88,16 77, 07 60,39 58, 29 57, 77 34,76 34,76 37,63 36,72 40,61 36,55 43,33 56,69 40, 42 -18,20 36,17 42,77 75% 16,88 13,0 68,32 -3, 83 30,01 46,90 -12,03 27,15 112,87 62,92 91,30 80, 31 63,23 61, 16 60, 59 37,42 37,42 40,32 39,39 43,16 39,11 45,90 59,67 43, 24 -15,91 38,91 45,19 80% 18,00 13,6 71,39 -1, 43 32,75 49,59 -9,94 29,47 116,27 65,62 94,29 83,41 65,96 63,91 63,29 39,95 39, 95 42, 89 41, 95 45,60 41,56 48, 36 62,51 45,94 -13, 72 41, 53 47,50 85% 19,13 14,2 74,34 0,87 35,39 52,18 -7,93 31,68 119,53 68,20 97,16 86, 40 68,57 66, 55 65, 88 42,38 42,38 45,34 44,40 47,93 43,90 50,71 65,24 48,53 -11,63 44, 05 49,71 90% 20,25 14,8 77,18 3,08 37,94 54,66 -6,00 33,81 122,67 70,69 99,92 89, 27 71,07 69, 08 68, 36 44,72 44,72 47,71 46,76 50,17 46,15 52,97 67,86 51,01 -9,62 46, 47 51,84 95% 21,38 15,4 79,92 5,21 40,39 57,06 -4,14 35,86 125,70 73,08 102,57 92,05 73,49 71,52 70, 76 46,96 46,96 49,98 49,02 52,33 48,32 55,14 70,39 53, 41 -7,68 48, 80 53,88
100% 22, 50 16, 0 82,57 7,27 42,76 59,38 -2,35 37,83 128,63 75,40 105,13 94,74 75,82 73,88 73, 07 49,13 49,13 52,18 51,21 54,41 50,41 57,24 72,83 55, 72 -5,81 51,05 55,84
[bar]
Signal
[mA]
[°C]
R13
[°C]
R13b1
[°C]
R22
[°C]
R23 [°C]
R32 [°C]
R114
[°C]
R134a
[°C]
R142B
[°C]
R227
[°C]
R401
[°C]
R401A
[°C]
R401B
[°C]
R402
[°C]
R402A
[°C]
R402B
[°C]
R404A
[°C]
R407A
[°C]
R407B
[°C]
R407C
[°C]
R500
[°C]
R502
[°C]
R503
[°C]
R507
[°C]
R717
[°C]
U Motor
Idealised schematic diagram
-
=
-
=
Example with refrigerant medium R507
Settings:
Set value = 60 % ^
13.5 bar
50 %
Pband = 10 % n-min = 0 % n-max = 100 %
set value 60 %
13.5 bar ^ 30.28° C
Pband 10 %
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 19 / 28
actual value
15.75 bar ^ 36.17° C
Operating Instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.2.6 Setting with pressure / temperature refrigerant medium table for type PKDM5..80 with MBG-30I.
Set
Positi
0% 0,00 4,0 -30,09 -81,99 -58,14 -41,11 -82,44 -52,53 3,45 -26,43 -10,07 -17,58 -27,05 -29,21 -28,97 -47,59 -47,59 -45,46 -46,36 -39,47 -43,49 -37,31 -33,80 -45,54 -88,64 -46,51 -33,59
5% 1,50 4,8 -6,28 -62, 83 -36,81 -19,52 -64,82 -32,24 30, 02 -4, 29 15, 44 5,82 -4, 65 -6,93 -6, 74 -26,34 -26,34 -24,06 -24,92 -18,64 -22,74 -16,35 -10,77 -23,63 -70,55 -25,59 -13,65 10% 3,00 5, 6 8, 11 -51,33 -23,92 -6, 57 -54,36 -20,30 46,05 8,93 30,54 20,05 8,71 6,40 6,52 -13,71 -13,71 -11,33 -12,18 -6, 32 -10,44 -3,95 3, 02 -10, 53 -59, 77 -13, 02 -1, 88 15% 4,50 6,4 18,90 -42,75 -14,26 3,09 -46,61 -11,51 58,04 18,75 41,71 30,76 18,63 16,33 16,37 -4, 36 -4,36 -1,89 -2, 74 2,78 -1, 34 5, 22 13,28 -0, 77 -51,77 -3, 64 6, 80 20% 6,00 7,2 27,70 -35,77 -6,38 10, 95 -40,34 -4, 44 67, 82 26, 72 50,72 39,52 26,68 24,39 24,35 3,21 3,21 5, 75 4, 89 10,13 6,01 12,62 21,62 7, 15 -45, 29 3,98 13,80 25% 7,50 8, 0 35,22 -29,82 0,36 17,65 -35,02 1, 54 76,17 33,49 58,37 47,03 33,52 31,26 31, 14 9, 64 9, 64 12,23 11,37 16,36 12,24 18,89 28,72 13, 89 -39, 79 10,49 19,73 30% 9,00 8, 8 41,84 -24,60 6,29 23,53 -30,36 6, 76 83,53 39,43 65,05 53,66 39,52 37,28 37, 08 15,26 15,26 17,92 17, 04 21,80 17,69 24,37 34,96 19,81 -34,96 16,20 24, 91 35% 10,50 9,6 47, 80 -19, 91 11,63 28,80 -26,20 11,41 90,13 44,75 71, 01 59,63 44,89 42,68 42,41 20,29 20,29 22,99 22,11 26,66 22,55 29,27 40,54 25,10 -30,65 21,32 29,52 40% 12,00 10,4 53,23 -15, 65 16,49 33,60 -22,43 15,62 96,15 49,58 76,42 65,09 49,77 47,59 47,24 24,85 24,85 27, 61 26,72 31,06 26,97 33,70 45,62 29,92 -26,73 25, 99 33,71 45% 13,50 11,2 58,23 -11, 72 20,97 38,02 -18,96 19,47 101,70 54, 02 81,38 70,13 54,25 52,10 51,69 29,04 29,04 31,84 30,94 35,10 31, 02 37,77 50,29 34,35 -23,12 30,28 37,54 50% 15,00 12,0 62,90 -8,07 25,15 42, 13 -15,75 23,03 106,87 58,14 85,98 74,83 58,41 56,29 55,81 32,92 32,92 35,77 34, 86 38,84 34,77 41,54 54,63 38,47 -19,78 34,28 41, 09 55% 16,50 12,8 67,27 -4,65 29,06 45, 97 -12,75 26,35 111,71 61,99 90,27 79,24 62,30 60,22 59,67 36,55 36,55 39,44 38, 52 42,33 38,27 45,06 58,69 42,32 -16,66 38,01 44, 40 60% 18,00 13,6 71,39 -1,43 32,75 49, 59 -9,94 29, 47 116,27 65,62 94, 29 83,41 65,96 63,91 63,29 39,95 39,95 42,89 41,95 45,60 41,56 48,36 62,51 45,94 -13, 72 41,53 47,50 65% 19,50 14,4 75,30 1, 61 36,25 53,02 -7, 27 32,40 120,59 69,04 98,09 87,37 69,41 67,40 66,72 43, 17 43,17 46,14 45,20 48, 69 44,66 51,47 66,13 49,37 -10,95 44,86 50,43 70% 21,00 15,2 79,01 4, 51 39,58 56,27 -4, 75 35,18 124,71 72,30 101,70 91,13 72,70 70,72 69,97 46,23 46,23 49,23 48,28 51,62 47, 61 54,43 69,56 52,62 -8,32 48,03 53,21 75% 22,50 16,0 82,57 7, 27 42,76 59,38 -2, 35 37,83 128,63 75,40 105,13 94,74 75,82 73,88 73,07 49,13 49,13 52,18 51,21 54,41 50, 41 57,24 72,83 55,72 -5,81 51,05 55,84 80% 24,00 16,8 85,97 9, 91 45,81 62,35 -0, 05 40,35 132,40 78,36 108,40 98,20 78,81 76,91 76,03 51,91 51,91 54,99 54,01 57,07 53, 09 59,92 75,97 58,69 -3,41 53,94 58,36 85% 25,50 17,6 89,24 12, 45 48,74 65,20 2,15 42,76 136,01 81,20 111,54 101, 52 81,68 79,81 78,87 54,57 54,57 57,69 56,70 59,62 55,65 62,49 78,97 61,54 -1, 11 56,72 60,78 90% 27,00 18,4 92,39 14, 89 51,56 67,95 4,26 45,07 139,49 83,93 114,55 104, 73 84,44 82,60 81,60 57,13 57,13 60,28 59,28 62,06 58,11 64,96 81,86 64,28 1,10 59,39 63,09 95% 28,50 19,2 95,43 17, 25 54,28 70,59 6,30 47,30 142,85 86,57 117,44 107, 83 87,09 85,29 84,23 59,59 59,59 62,77 61,76 64,42 60,48 67,34 84,65 66,91 3,22 61,97 65,32
100% 30,00 20,0 98,37 19,52 56,92 73,15 8,26 49,44 146,10 89,11 120,24 110, 83 89,66 87,89 86,77 61,97 61,97 65,18 64, 16 66,69 62,76 69,63 87,34 69,46 5,28 64,46 67,46
Calculation for relative pressure (differential measurement of pressure relative to ambient pressure)
MBG-30I
[bar]
Signal
[mA]
R12
[°C]
R13 [°C]
R13b1
[°C]
R22
[°C]
R23 [°C]
R32 [°C]
R114
[°C]
R134a
[°C]
R142B
[°C]
R227
R401
R401A
R401B
[°C]
[°C]
[°C]
R402
[°C]
[°C]
R402A
[°C]
R402B
[°C]
R404A
[°C]
R407A
[°C]
R407B
[°C]
R407C
[°C]
R500
[°C]
R502
[°C]
R503
[°C]
R507
[°C]
U Motor
100 %
Idealised schematic diagram
-
=
-
=
Example with refrigerant medium R507
R717
[°C]
Settings:
Set value = 50 % ^
15.0 bar
50 %
Pband = 10 % n-min = 0 % n-max = 100 %
set value 60 %
15 bar ^ 34.28° C
Pband 10 %
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 20 / 28
actual value
18 bar ^ 41.53° C
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
7.2.7 Minimum airflow rate (Minimum air shutdown active / not active)
The minimum airflow rate can be switched "ON" or "OFF" using dipswitch. Dipswitch S1-2 OFF: Shutdown active = Without minimum airflow rate
Dipswitch S1-2 ON: Shutdown not active = With minimum airflow rate (factory setting)
When the setpoint is reached, the modulation is reduced to “0“ %, or to the set value if “Min. Speed“ is specified.
If minimum air shutdown is active, when actual value = setpoint, “n-min“ is disconnected to “0“.
When minimum air shutdown is inactive (factory setting) there is no disconnection, i.e. minimum ventilation is
always assured (fan does not go below “n-min“).
U Motor
100 %
min speed
Hysteresis (ON / OFF) approx.
2.5 % off 100 % set value
set value
Control range
n-min = 35 % n-max = 100 %
actual value
Idealised schematic diagram
7.2.8 Reversed control function (Act>Set = n+)
There are T W O functions for the control´s action, switchover to the heating function is possible by means of the internal dipswitch, the controller setting made at the factory is for the cooling function.
1. S1-1 OFF ^ increasing output voltage for increasing actual value (cooling)
2. S1-1 ON ^ increasing output voltage for decreasing actual value (heating)
Only for PKDM Alternatively the change-over of the control function can be made by a contact at digital input D2 "Digital IN 2"! When terminals “D2”-“D2” are bridged, the device works with the opposite function than the set with dipswitch 1 () 6 general settings).
heating function e. g. for warm-air heaters cooling function e. g. for building ventilation
U Motor
Example for temperature control
Idealised schematic diagram
ON Act<Set =n+
OFF Act<Set =n+
actual value
°
Pband
set value
°
Pband
actual value
°
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 21 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
8. Faults and rectification of these
8.1 Mains fault
Function only for a connected inductive load
The device is provided with a built-in phase-monitoring function for the mains supply. In the event of a mains interruption (failure of a fuse or mains phase) the unit switches off after a delay. The unit then switches on again automatically when the voltage has been restored.
Line fault (failure of a line phase) yellow + red
Remedy: Check the mains supply and the internal semiconductor fuses.
For PKDT5 “mobile application“ version, phase failure is deactivated! In special cases phase failure can be deactivated for other types () Electrical connections: Adjustment to specific mains conditions
8.2 Temperature fault
The unit is fitted with a built-in temperature monitoring device coupled to the internal heat sink. The unit cuts out at a temperature of approximately 90 °C and cuts in automatically again when the unit has cooled down again to about 65 °C. An excessively high unit temperature is signalled by the internal LED’s.
Excessively high unit temperature (measured at the internal heat sink)
Interruption in the leads to the heat-sink sensor green + red on and yellow blinking
Remedy in the event of an excessively high unit temperature:
- Check whether the heat dissipation is adequate.
- Check for any overloading of the unit, i.e. whether the maximum control current occurring is above the rated current for the unit.
red blinking
8.3 Motor fault
The unit cuts out and does not switch on again when the connected thermostat “TB” or thermistor “TP” for type PKDM have tripped (interruption between both terminals “TK” () Electrical connection: Motor protection).
Motor fault (interruption TK terminals) red
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 22 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
8.4 Sensor-signal faults
Function only for operation as a P-controller
The unit is fitted with a built-in monitoring device for the sensor signal. A fault is signalled over the internal LEDs in the event of a interruption or a short circuit in the sensor conductors, or measured values that are outside of the measuring range for the unit. For controllers model range PKDM
Interruption / short circuit in the sensor leads or sensor values measured that are outside of the measuring range
Cause for the signal “Sensor fault” and the response by the controller
1. For a temperature-dependent control (input for temperature sensor, type TF..):
In the event of an interruption in the sensor leads. The controller acts as in the case of an extremely high temperature, i.e. maximum output voltage. (Control response for increasing speed for increasing actual value, see setting for operation reversed control function (actual>set = n+)).
In the event of a short circuit in the sensor leads. The controller acts as in the case of a very low temperature, i.e. minimum output voltage. (Control response for increasing speed for increasing actual value, see setting for operation reversed control function (actual>set = n+)).
In the case of temperatures at the sensor that are outside the measuring range of the controller,
- PKDT5: at approx. 0° C and as of approx. +80° C.
- PKDM5/10/12/15/25/35...: at approx. -25° C and as of approx. +75° C.
The controller functions automatically again with the value measured at the temperature sensor after the fault has been rectified or when the actual temperature returns to within the measuring range of the controller.
2. For a pressure-dependent control (input 0-10 V / 4-20 mA):
In the event of an interruption in the sensor leads or for a short circuit between the terminals “E“ and “GND“. The controller acts as in the case of a very small measured value, i.e. minimum output voltage. (Control response for increasing speed for increasing actual value, see setting for operation reversed control function (actual>set = n+)).
When the upper or lower limit of the measuring range for the sensor has been reached
-For a 4-20 mA input for a sensor signal of approx. 4 mA or approx. 20 mA
-For a 0-10 V input for a sensor signal of approx. 0 V or approx. 10 V
The controller functions automatically again with the value measured at the temperature sensor after the fault has been rectified.
sensor monitoring is also for the second input “E2” (if activated by dipswitch).
yellow + green
8.5 If controller doesn´t work correctly
Setting of dipswitch not under voltage! If the device is on mains supply modifications will not be identified and realized.
It is forbidden to carry out work on electrically live parts. The enclosure rating of the device when open is IP00! It is possible to inadvertently touch components carrying hazardous voltages.
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 23 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
9. Enclosure
9.1 Connection diagram PKDT5
5 T
D K P
l o
r
t n o c
D
C °
V
A m
2
. 1 E
1
. 1 E
1 D
* 1
1 D
D N G
1 0
A
r o
r
s
e
n
l
e
h
s
ü
f r
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u
t
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a
a
r
r
e
e
p
p
m
m
e
e
t
D
N G
E
V 4 2
D N G
K T
* 1
K T
g n u
t s a
l e b
t k a
t n o K
e r
g
C
u
n
i
A
g
p
n
n
V
t
u
i
t
0
s
o
a
5
a
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r
l
2
t
e
/
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b
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A
t
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r
5
t
k
i
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n
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t
x
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m
k
p
2 1
1
4 1
K
1 1
E P
T
.
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W
V
U
3 L
2 L
1 L
N
E P
e h c
n
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E
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f
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m
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g
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0
t
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=
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2 L
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N
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K 0 1
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~
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6
2
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0
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2
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5 0
T
.
D
2 0
P
s e é
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v e n
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t k a
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k c ü
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TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 24 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
9.2 Connection diagram PKDM5..80
Dcontrol PKDM
Stecker / jumper
°C
Schalter / switches
°C
J2
+
A
V
E2.1 E2.2
Depending on version switches or jumers for input signal
Je nach Ausführung Stecker oder Schalter für Eingangssignal
V
mA
°C
E2
mA
+ / °C/bar < set U
01
01
A
°C/bar > set U
2
input
entrée
Eingang
+
sortie
output
Ausgang
+
off/on
Aus/Ein
arrêt/marche
ingång
utgång
av/på
0...10V
TF..
0...10V
L3NL2L1PE
4...20mA
(Imax=10mA)
TF..
Temperaturfühler
PE
VW
U
Nätanslutning
Netz / line / secteur
temperature sensor
M
3~ 208 .. 415 V
capteur de température
3~
50/60 Hz
temperaturgivare
bzw.
Y D
(3~ 208 .. 500V 50/60 Hz)
4-20mA
TB
or
TB
Sonderausführung
Drucksensor
pressure sensor
capteur de pression
GN
grün
MBG..
13
BN
braun
3~ Motor
Special version
Version spéciale
Specialutförande
tryckgivare
mit eingebauten Thermostatschaltern
+
10K
ext. Drehzahlvorgabe
with internal thermostats
avec thermostats intégrés
E1.2
E1.1
Digital IN 2
D2
D2
Analog IN 2
E2
GND
Analog IN 1
E1
GND
24V DC OUT 1
24V
Analog OUT 1
A
GND 24V
Digital IN 1
V
mA
E1
contact rating
Kontaktbelastung
max. 5A/250VAC
kontaktbelastning
pouvoir de coupure
TK D1
GND
D1
TK
U V W 121411
N L1 L2 L3
1* 1*
K1
27.07.07
PDUN16K13
(Ri>100k)
0...10V
Eingang / input
entrée / ingång
ext. styrsignal
consigne externe
extern desired value
med utdragen termokontakt
1* Wenn Funktion nicht benötigt wird, Klemmen brücken 1* Si la fonction n’est pas utile, les bornes doivent être reliées
If function is not needed, terminals must be bridged Om funktionen inte amvänds, måste plintarna byglas
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 25 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
9.3 Connection suggestion for several motors with motor protection unit type STDT
Total motor protection: Automatic cut-off by thermostat “TB” actuation ^ motor overtemperature. Button for Reset after malfunction.
Line protection: A thermal over current sensor and a magnetic short circuit releasing elements are the parts of the integral line protection. Adjustment to the thermal overcurrent sensor to the max. permissible current of the connected cable.
No cut-off if the mains supply is interrupted.
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 26 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
9.4 Dimension sheet
IP 54 model range: PKDT5, PKDM5/10 (PKDM12/15)
IP 54 model range: PKDM20
Vor Öffnen des Deckels Gerät spannungsfrei schalten!
Switch off the main supply before removing the cover!
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 27 / 28
Operating instructions Dcontrol Date 0730
IP 54 model range: PKDM25/35 (PKDM50/80)
IP 20 model range: PKDM25/35E (PKDM50/80E)
TBL02_54-GB 0730 Part-No. 00153238-GB
Page 28 / 28
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