Zebra Technologies 211486030A User Manual

148603 Project Document
Motorola Solutions Inc.
Title:
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[ ] – Released Version
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[ ] – Next Release In Process
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[ ] – Document Obsolete
Working Revision: 20110610-i
MCD
RF-SYS
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Last Updated: 01/18/2012
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USI
Under NDA and Motorola Corporate Supply Agreement between Motorola Solutions and USI
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Revision History
Copyright 2012 Motorola Solutions, Inc. 20110610-i i Confidential Material Disclosure Strictly Prohibited. "Nickel Leucochroic P uffin"
148603 Project Document
Rev #
Author
Date
Notes
Supporting or Reference Documentation
MPA or Motorola Solutions Document Number
Title
Release Signatures Required Divisional Role
Motorola Solutions Associate
Copyright Information
No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) for any purposes, without the express written permission of Motorola Solutions, Inc.
Motorola Solutions, Inc. may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Motorola Solutions, Inc., the furnishing of this document does not give you any express or implied rights to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property. © 2011 Motorola Solutions, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
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Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION 6
1.1. BACKGROUND 6
1.2. GENERAL NOTE 6
1.3. PURPOSE 6
1.4. PART NUMBERS 6
2. ARCHITECTURE 7
2.1. WLAN 7
2.1.1. HOST COMMUNICATIONS 7
2.2. BLUETOOTH 7
2.3. GPS 9
2.4. POWER SUB-SYSTEM 9
3. SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS 10
3.1. SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS 10
3.1. PIN LAYOUT 13
4. DESIGN GUIDELINES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 14
4.1. TYPICAL APPLICATION SCHEMATIC 14
4.2. HOST PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS 17
5. HOST REQUIREMENTS 18
5.1. ELECTRICAL POWER 18
5.2. ENVIRONMENTAL 18
5.2.1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 18
5.2.2. NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS 19
5.4. TIMING REQUIREMENTS 21
5.4.1. POWER UP TIMING 21
5.4.1.1. WLAN 21
5.4.1.2. BT/GPS/FM 21
5.4.2. SDIO TIMING REQUIREMENTS 22
5.4.2.1. SDIO DATA SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS 22
5.4.2.2. SDIO DATA SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS 22
5.4.2.3. SDIO SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS 23
5.5. ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS 24
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5.5.1. WLAN 24
5.5.2. BT 24
5.5.3. GPS 25
6. MODULE SPECIFICATIONS 26
6.1. POWER CONSUMPTION 26
6.1.1. WLAN POWER CONSUMPTION 27
6.1.2. BT POWER CONSUMPTION 28
6.1.3. GPS POWER CONSUMPTION 28
7. APPENDIX 29
7.1. RECOMMENDED HOST PCB PASTEMASK 29
7.2. MECHANICAL INTERFACE DRAWING 30
7.3. REGULATORY 30
7.3.1. CE REGULATIONS 30
7.3.2. FCC REGULATIONS 31
7.3.3. IC REGULATIONS 33
Table of Figures
Figure 1 - Pin Map 13 Figure 2 – TOP VIEW Recommended Option 3) Solid ground beneath the specific module areas 17 Figure 3 - Recommended host PCB PasteMask 29
Table of Tables
Table 1 - Module Part Numbers and Description ............................................................ 6
Table 2 – Signal Descriptions ........................................................................................ 10
Table 3 - Typical Application Schematic BOM .............................................................. 15
Table 4 - Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................ 18
Table 5 - Normal Operating Conditions ......................................................................... 19
Table 6 - Slow Clock Requirements .............................................................................. 20
Table 7 - SDIO Single Block Read ................................................................................ 22
Table 8 - SDIO Interface Read ...................................................................................... 22
Table 9 - SDIO Single Block Write ................................................................................ 22
Table 10 -SDIO Interface Write ..................................................................................... 22
Table 11 – SDIO Timing ................................................................................................ 23
Table 12 - SDIO Timing ................................................................................................. 23
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Table 13 - WLAN Antenna Requirements ..................................................................... 24
Table 14 - Bluetooth Antenna Requirements ................................................................ 24
Table 15 - GPS Antenna Requirements ........................................................................ 25
Table 16 - Hardware Low Power Mode - Module Shutdown (SDWN) Current Draw ..... 26
Table 17 - BT Power Consumption ............................................................................... 28
Table 18 - GPS Power Consumption ............................................................................ 28
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148603 Project Document
Part Number
SKU
21-148603-01
Diversity version with WLAN and BT
on SHARED RF paths
21-148603-02
Diversity version with WLAN and BT
on SEPARETE RF paths
21-148603-03
NON-Diversity version with WLAN and
BT on a SHARED RF path
21-148603-04
NON-Diversity version with WLAN and
BT on SEPARETE RF paths
1. Introduction
1.1. Background
148603 is a radio module that will provide Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Bluetooth, GPS and FM features to Motorola Solutions‟ EMS products.
NOTE: FM is DISABLED in all revisions, and WLAN RF0 Path is not populated in the -01 and -02 versions.
1.2. General Note
This is a living document. Some descriptions are based on the current phase of the
148603 module design program. Changes to this document will occur without direct
notification to its users. Users who wish to have the latest information should co­ordinate with the module team leader. The terms “preferred” and “recommend” are used throughout this document. Preferred can be thought of as a “nice-to-have” or “in-
good practice”. The term “recommendation” should be taken as a stronger
implementation guideline where if not implemented performance degradation may occur.
1.3. Purpose
The purpose of this document is to provide a guide targeted for module integrators who have an NDA with Motorola Solutions.
1.4. Part Numbers
Table 1 - Module Part Numbers and Description
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148603 Project Document
2. Architecture
2.1. WLAN
2.1.1. Host Communications
The WLAN core requires a total of eight (8) dedicated signals in order to communicate to the host processor. The WLAN core is enabled via the WL_EN signal (1) and communicates to the host processor via SDIO (6) with an additional interrupt signal WL_IRQ(1).
2.1.1.1. Hardware Interface
The interface between the host and the 148603 Module is a standard SDIO interface (see SDIO spec version 2.0), supporting maximum clock rate of 52MHz.
The WL1281/3 SDIO also supports the following features:
Both 1 and 4 bit data bus
Abort command
Multi-Block data transfer
The SDIO interface is used for WLAN IP only.
The SDIO interface supports High Speed protocol.
2.2. Bluetooth
2.2.1. Host Communications
The Bluetooth subsystem requires nine (9) connections to the host in order for full operation, including PCM (4), High-Speed UART (4) and BT_GPS_FM_EN (1) , which shall be connected to the host to enable the Bluetooth IP. It should also be noted that an additional line from the WL1283 can be used for debug purposes, namely BT_UART_DBG.
2.2.1.1. Hardware Interface
2.2.1.1.1. HCI UART Transport layers The HCI UART Supports 4-wire UART interface to host. Supports most baud rates for all fast clock frequencies, up to a maximum of 4Mbps. Default baud rate after power up is 115.kkbps with a deviation of +1.5%, -2.5%, until baud is changed via a vendor specific command.
148603 Specification and Integration Guide Copyright 2012 Motorola Solutions, Inc. 20110610-i 7 of 36 Confidential Material Disclosure Strictly Prohibited. "Nickel Leucochroic P uffin"
148603 Project Document
o BT_GPS_FM_TX o BT_GPS_FM_RX o BT_GPS_FM_RTS o BT_GPS_FM_CTS
2.2.1.1.2. PCM Audio
PCM audio interface to the host uses the following signals: In Slave mode, input frequencies up to 16MHz supported. In master mode, the TI1283 can generate any clock frequency between 64KHz and 4.096MHz.
o BT_PCM_OUT o BT_PCM_IN o BT_PCM_SYNC o BT_PCM_CLK
The BT Audio Codec has a fully dedicated programmable serial port
o Two voice channels o Supports Master/slave modes o u-law, a-law, linear and transparent coding schemes o Long and short frames o Different data sizes, order and positions o UDI profile o High rate PCM
2.2.2. Power Class
148603 supports up to Power Class 1.5 Operation.
2.2.3. 148603 BT RF Paths
The 148603 design will be the first internal module to integrate a PTA and selection diversity antenna structure over the same RF paths. Due to the development cycle and
schedule, at the time of the release of the module‟s engineering design, this timing was
not fully understood. Consequently, the 148603 team designed in a provision that would allow the BT RF to be available through a separate RF port. Should this population option need to be used, external matching and filtering would be required and support from the 148603 module team should be sought when implementing this option.
IMPORTANT NOTE: A tradeoff performance evaluation is currently being
conducted to demonstrate the ability to break-out the BT RF from the WL1283 to the 148603 Module pins, bypassing the FEM and disabling PTA.
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2.3. GPS
The GPS hardware interface shares the BT UART hardware interface as described in Section Error! Reference source not found.. On power up, the core is disabled by default and will remain in this state until host enables it by setting BT_GPS_FM_EN and writing Vendor Specific commands to turn on GPS via the shared transport.
2.4. Power Sub-System
The 148603 requires two external voltage sources a VBAT=3.3V nominal and a VIO=1.8V nominal. The VBAT is used to supply voltage to the SoC, FEM, and antenna selection control logic. The VIO is used to supply voltage to the SoC and provide level detection to the antenna switch control logic. The SoC incorporates an internal 1.8V that is used to supply the internal Soc 1.8V rail as well as power to the 26MHz TCXO.
2.5. Internal Clock Frequencies
The 148603 has on-module TCXO operating at 26MHz
2.5.1. WLAN WLAN has an Zero-IF architecture and thus the LO operates at ~10GHz that is divided by 2 for 5G Band operation and divided by 4 for 2.4GHz Band operation.
2.5.2. BT The TCXO is used to produce the relevant BT channel, between 2.402G to 2.480GHz. The ADPLL produces the frequencies between 4.804GHz to 4.96GHz, which divided by 2 to provide the BT frequencies.
2.5.3. GPS The LO frequency for GPS is 1579.5MHz.
2.5.4. FM The FM IP generates the FM station frequency from the divided FREF clock or by the 32K clock. It is generated by the Synthesizer and ADPLL. The FM channel frequency band is between 76-108MHz (Europe and Japan).
NOTE: FM is DISABLED.
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148603 Project Document
PIN DEFINE REV
0.02
Module
Pin Name
Pin # I/O
Type
Function
Connects
to
SD State
Default State (after POR)
Buffer
[mA]
Description
VBAT1
68
PWR
GEN
PWR
VBAT 3.3V Input
VBAT2
69
PWR
GEN
PWR
VBAT 3.3V Input
VBAT3
70
PWR
GEN
PWR
VBAT 3.3V Input
VBAT4
71
PWR
GEN
PWR
VBAT 3.3V Input
VIO1
16
PWR
GEN
PWR
VIO 1.8V Digital Voltage
VIO2
17
PWR
GEN
PWR
VIO 1.8V Digital Voltage
GND1
6
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND3
8
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND4
10
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND5
11
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND6
13
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND7
14
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND8
15
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND9
18
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND10
23
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND11
30
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND12
33
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND13
36
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND14
38
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND15
41
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND16
43
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND17
46
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND18
48
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND19
50
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND20
54
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND21
60
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND22
67
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
3. Signal Descriptions
3.1. Signal Descriptions
Listed below are the pin numbers and signals on the 148603 module. GEN = General (No specific function), PWR= Power Supply, ANA= Analog
NOTE: FM is DISABLED in all revisions, and WLAN RF0 Path is not populated in the -01 and -02 versions.
Table 2 – Signal Descriptions
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148603 Specification and Integration Guide
148603 Project Document
GND23
72
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin
GND_H
73
GND
GEN
GND
Ground Pin Heat Sink Pad
WL_EN
32
IN
WLAN
HOST
PD
PD
N/A
WLAN IP enable (0=not active, 1=host enable WLAN IP)
SDIO_CLK
25
IN
WLAN
HOST
HiZ
HiZ
4
WLAN SDIO clock. Place signal conditioning resistor on SDIO_CLK close to host processor
SDIO_CMD
24
I/O
WLAN
HOST
HiZ
HiZ 8/6/4/2
SDIO command in. SDIO lines must be pulled up by the host.
SDIO_D0
26
I/O
WLAN
HOST
HiZ
HiZ 8/6/4/2
SDIO data bit 0. SDIO lines must be pulled up by the host.
SDIO_D3
28
I/O
WLAN
HOST
PD
HiZ 8/6/4/2
SDIO data bit 3. SDIO lines must be pulled up by the host.
SDIO_D1
29
I/O
WLAN
HOST
HiZ
HiZ 8/6/4/2
WLAN SDIO data bit 1. SDIO lines must be pulled up by the host.
SDIO_D2
27
I/O
WLAN
HOST
HiZ
HiZ 8/6/4/2
WLAN SDIO data bit 2 . SDIO lines must be pulled up by the host.
WLAN_IRQ
58
OUT
WLAN
HOST
PD
Drive 0
4
WLAN Interrupt out. Active low.
WL_RS232_TX
66
OUT
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
Drive 1
4
RTT tool UART output
WL_RS232_RX
65
IN
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
PU 4 RTT tool UART input
WL_UART_DBG
57
OUT
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
Drive 1
4
WLAN Logger output UART output
JTAG_TMS
62
IN
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
PU 4 JTAG Test Mode State Input
JTAG_TDO
61
OUT
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
Drive 1
4
JTAG Test Data Out Output
JTAG_TDI
64
IN
WLAN
DEBUG
PU
PU 4 JTAG Test Data In Input
JTAG_TCK
63
IN
WLAN
DEBUG
PD
PD 4 JTAG Test Clock Input
RF2
9
RF
WLAN/BT
ANT
RF
Default WLAN RF Port (Shared with BT using -01 Module Configuration) 50Ω Termination if not used.
RF1
12
RF
WLAN/BT
ANT
RF
Auxiliary WLAN RF Port (Shared with BT using -01 Module Configuration) 50Ω Termination if not used.
RF0
7
RF
GEN
GND
RF
Diversity Bypass Path. WLAN RF Port (Shared with BT using -03 Module Configuration) This path is mutually exclusive with RF1 and RF2. RF0 Path
is not populated in the -01 and -02 versions. 50Ω Termination if not used.
BT_GPS_FM_EN
53
IN
BT/GPS/FM
HOST
PD*
PD*
N/A
Bluetooth IP enable (0=not active, 1= host enable Bluetooth IP (GPS and FM active through VS commands)
BT_GPS_FM_TX
19
OUT
BT/GPS/FM
HOST
PU
Drive 1
4
HCI UART transmit output
BT_GPS_FM_RX
20
IN
BT/GPS/FM
HOST
PU
PU 4 HCI UART receive input
BT_GPS_FM_CTS
21
IN
BT/GPS/FM
HOST
PU
PU
4
HCI UART clear to send input (active low)
BT_GPS_FM_RTS
22
OUT
BT/GPS/FM
HOST
PU
Drive 1
4
HCI UART request to send (active low). Signal IRQ asserted until cleared by host.
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148603 Specification and Integration Guide
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