Yeti YDIN9020 User Manual

2020
USER MANUAL
YDIN9020
4162, rue Burrill - Local A
WARNING
Please read this document carefully, as well as the bike-specific Installation Guidelines, prior to assembling, installing and using the Conversion System.
Shawinigan, QC G9N 0C3
CANADA
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
If your dealer or distributor is unable to solve a problem related to the System, you may
E-mail: yetisnowmx@camso.co
Internet: www.yetisnowmx.ca
System Serial Number: 964__NSG
Original notice
Translations in other languages available at www.yetisnomx.ca
_______________
® and MC are trademarks of Camso inc.
All rights reserved. ©2019 Camso inc.
Printed in Canada.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SYMBOLS AND SIGNAL WORDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
SOFT STRUT - ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
DRIVE CHAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SYNCRODRIVE BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
TRACK TENSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
WEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
TOOLING LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
YDIN9020- VERSION C
1 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for choosing the YETI SnowMX Dirt-To­Snow bike conversion system, (hereinafter referred to as the “System”). The YETI SnowMX is the most advanced conversion system for off-road motorcycle on the market. The design of its chassis made out of light and strong carbon fiber and its titanium components are geared towards the needs of the most extreme riders. We went the extra mile to offer you a quality, high-performance conversion system that is suited to the handling behavior of your off-road motorcycle and that will take you to places only dreamt of while summer riding.
SYMBOLS AND SIGNAL WORDS
This guide uses the following signal words and symbols to emphasize particular information:
• This document is an integral part of the System. Pass it along to any new System owner.
• Consult legal authorities where you drive your motorcycle equipped with the System before usage to ensure that you respect all applicable laws and regulations.
• Motorcycle Conversion Systems are designed to reduce ground pressure and increase vehicle traction. However, during normal operating conditions, vehicle speed should be reduced compared to a wheeled vehicle.
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Figures below show the location of serial numbers on the Conversion System chassis (Figure 1) and rubber track (Figure 2).
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to the motorcycle and Conversion System components.
NOTE: Indicates supplementary infor ma tio n.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to be taken in order to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be taken to avoid a hazard.
GENERAL INFORMATION
• All figures, information or photos presented in this document are up to date at the time of publication. However, they may change without notice.
• Read and follow carefully the indications contained in the bike’s Owner Manual. Its content remains applicable after installation of the System.
• This document should be read by every person who operates a motorcycle equipped with the System.
Figure 1
Figure 2
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 2
SAFETY
WARNING STICKERS
You will find affixed on the Conversion System the warning stickers shown in the illustrations below. Read the stickers carefully and understand them before using the Conversion System. They contain important information about safety and proper operation of the Conversion System.
GENERAL WARNING
User Manual - Users must read the User Manual before attempting to operate a vehicle equipped with a Conversion System.
If Conversion System is sold or in any way transferred to a new user, the User Manual must also be transferred to the new user.
Moving Parts - Hands or fingers caught between moving parts of the equipment present a danger to life or limb. Turn motor off before servicing Conversion System.
JACK SHAFT ALIGNMENT WARNING
The Jack Shaft’s bearing housing assembly bolts must not be loosened. The Jack Shaft needs to be realigned if these bolts are loosened.
Maintenance Schedule - Follow the instructions contained in the Maintenance Schedule section of the User Manual to ensure safe and long–lasting operation of the Conversion System.
3 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
USER NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
The YETI SnowMX Dirt-To-Snow bike conversion System is designed to provide exceptional traction and floatation in all winter conditions.
This document holds important information regarding driving a motorcycle equipped with the YETI SnowMX System. It is mandatory that every user takes the time to carefully read, understand and then consult this reference manual and user guide as well as the motorcycle owner's manual as needed. When purchasing either a new or used Conversion System, the user must obtain all documentation related to the System, including
manuals and guides related to the motorcycle on which the System is installed. If need be, contact the YETI products dealer nearest to you to obtain any additional information. You may also consult the Yeti Web site at www.yetisnowmx.ca and contact our technical support by email at yetisnowmx@camso.co.
YETI believes that there are certain risks related to the installation and use of the System. Our experience shows that the System is safe. However, the user must be aware of the risks related with driving a motorcycle with the particularities of this type of System. The motorcycle rider must, at all times, respect all applicable laws and regulations, the indications of the System manufacturer and the indications from the motorcycle manufacturer fixed by law, namely when age restrictions exist and motorcycle base equipment is required (headlights, flashers and brake lights, rear view mirror, etc.). The user must always wear adequate safety equipment, such as a helmet, safety glasses (or visor), protective clothing, boots and gloves. It is understood that
driving while impaired or intoxicated presents a danger for the motorcycle user and others and is against the law.
The System consists of many moving parts, including transmission wheels. If an object lodges itself or becomes jammed into the System and blocks the track, it is mandatory to stop the engine and the vehicle and apply the security brake before removing said object. By avoiding to do so, the user exposes himself to sudden movement of the motorcycle or to breakage of a part or component coming from the System, which could cause severe injuries. It is also very important to wear full length clothing and always avoid hanging or stringy accessories.
Driving a motorcycle equipped with such a System requires particular precautions and a knowledge of proper driving techniques of such vehicles.
An evaluation by the user of the conditions and terrain (state of the ground, grade of hill, density of snow, etc.) is equally essential.
A motorcycle equipped with a System cannot compete and/or be used to perform stunts, acrobatics or other exploits, as these could result in loss of control or severe injuries.
Insufficient knowledge of a motorcycle during down hill riding, climbs and crossing of obstacles and turns can result in tipping or roll over, and can cause severe injuries.
Carrying a passenger, a load or attaching a tow can cause the motorcycle to be less stable, and affect usability. Unless otherwise prescribed by law and by the motorcycle manufacturer, you must not carry a passenger, loads or tow any objects.
The installation of a System:
• Increases ground clearance.
• Changes the center of gravity.
• Increases motorcycle length, width and weight.
• Reduces ground pressure. These parameters will effectively change driving
characteristics of a motorcycle equipped with the System.
Consequently, it is highly recommended that the
user adapt his driving style to the new characteristics mentioned above. The rider must
always use caution when he crosses obstacles, circulates through narrow paths, meets vehicles coming in the opposing direction, etc.
As it was designed, the System will considerably reduce the motorcycle top speed and can falsify the speedometer. Generally, the System transmission wheel diameter is less than that of the tire. Therefore, the vehicle speed will be less than that actually displayed. Whether the motorcycle is equipped or not with the System, users must always adapt the speed to actual driving conditions. Users must never exceed speed limits or drive faster than their capacities allow. Excessive speed remains one of the main causes of severe motorcycle accidents.
Camso is proud to offer dirt-to-snow motorcycle
conversion kits within its wide range of products. Motorcycle Conversion Systems are not only reliable, but safe. However, there are risks inherent to riding a motorcycle equipped with the System. It is therefore very important that the rider familiarize himself with the proper riding techniques of a motorcycle equipped with a System. The rider must also adapt his riding to his experience level, and continually evaluate operating conditions and terrain to safely and efficiently make the best of the YETI SnowMX motorcycle Conversion System.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 4
VERIFICATION Install. Hour 1 Hour 8
Visual Inspection x x x Track Tension x x x Belt Tension x x x Chain Tension x x x
Torque - fork clamp
bolts
xxx
Torque - Bolts on
System
xxx
Angle of Attack x x x
WARNING
Riding a bike equipped with a Conversion System differs from riding a two-wheeled bike. We strongly recommend following the safety guidelines provided below to prevent any accident and/or serious malfunction that could impact the rider, bike or Conversion System.
WARNING
Jumping with a bike equipped with a Conversion System is not recommended. The System was not designed for this type of operation. A bike equipped with a System must never be used for races, rallies, jumps, stunts, acrobatics or any other extreme applications.
WARNING
When travelling in groups, riders following a motorcycle equipped with a Conversion System should be warned of dangerous objects that can potentially be propelled by a tracked motorcycle.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
HINTS AND TIPS
• Before going out on a ride, make sure to bring along the following: 12, 13, 15, 16-mm sockets and wrenches; 3, 5, and 6-mm Allen keys; an ax, a shovel, a tow cable, a container of fuel, a screwdriver type pry bar and an adjustable wrench.
• Generally, the slower you go, the better the traction will be.
• On excursions on unknown or remote terrain, make sure to have with you a cellular or satellite phone, a first aid kit and spare parts.
• When riding off trails, always be cautious of potential hidden obstacles.
• In deep snow, do not intentionally spin the track (track spins while bike remains stationary). This could cause the bike to get stuck.
BREAK-IN PERIOD
CAUTION: A break-in period is necessary to allow system components to settle and adjust to each other.
During the break-in period (8 hours or 160 km), follow these recommendations:
• A GOOD break-in period must be done in a lubricated environment such as a groomed trail or soft snow.
• A BAD break-in period can generate smoke, odors of burned rubber or plastic as well as plastic deposits on track clips.
CAUTION: Non-compliance with the usage recommendations can lead to a warranty claim refusal.
CAUTION: The owner / rider is responsible for following the recommended scheduled maintenance described in this manual.
CAUTION: Reduce your speed at all times; a Conversion System installed on a motorcycle does not have the same absorption capacity as a tire.
CAUTION: Do not operate at high speed or continuously during extended periods, in dry conditions such as icy trails, gravel, sand, or on asphalt. This can cause extreme heat and can melt down suspension / track components. If you detect any smoke or odor of burned rubber / plastic, stop the bike and let the track cool.
• During break-in, avoid operating in dry and clean conditions such as icy trails, gravel, asphalt or sand.
Progressively increase bike speed and acceleration.
Pay attention to any abnormal noise or odor.
PRE-USE VERIFICATION
CAUTION: Before each ride make sure that the System’s wheels and moving parts are free and that they are not frozen or stuck on the frame.
CAUTION: Verify that the motorcycle’s air intake is well adapted to weather conditions and is not blocked by snow accumulation.
5 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
DIMENSION GRADE Nm lb-ft
M6-1.0 8.8 10 7 M8-1.25 8.8 25 18 M8-1.25 10.9 33 24 M10-1.5 8.8 50 37
M10-1.5 10.9 70 52 M12-1.75 8.8 90 66 M12-1.75 10.9 125 92
WARNING
Over-tightening bolts may damage parts and safety features may be affected.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Refer to the exploded views at the end of the Manual to obtain torque specifications applied to bolts at important points on the System.
NOTE: Use a thread locker (Loctite 263 type or its
equivalent) at indicated places in the exploded views of the system.
NOTE: Release track tension during storage period (recommended).
NOTE: Set shock absorber springs at lowest tension position during storage period (recommended).
ACCESSORIES
A Wheel kit is available to help move your bike fitted with a YETI SNOWMX Conversion kit.
NOTE: The Wheel kit, shown below in Figure 4, can be
purchased through an authorized YETI dealer. Part #YAAC1281.
STORAGE
CAUTION: Contaminants can alter and corrode the moving parts of the System during storage. Performing the prescribed maintenance before storing the System is strongly recommended.
The best way to store the System is to lay it down on a wood pallet, away from direct sunlight.
Figure 4
SPEED REDUCTION AND IMPACT ON SPEEDOMETER
Installation of a YETI Conversion kit on a motorcycle affects its speed and the way the speedometer (if present) should be read.
Depending on the bike model, the actual speed is lowered by 35 to 40% as compared to the motorcycle on wheels.
Figure 3
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 6
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
• These installation instructions are meant to be used in conjunction with the bike’s User Manual. Refer to the instructions contained in your bike’s manual for information concerning hardware, torque specifications, and bike assembly or disassembly procedures.
CAUTION: The warranty does not apply if installation of the System is done by someone other than a YETI dealer or authorized distributor.
MOTORCYCLE PREPARATION
• Place the bike high enough on a solid and stable stand so that the bike’s front and rear are not touching the ground. Make sure that the bike is immobilized and can be safely worked on.
CAUTION: Do not expose any part of your body under the vehicle unless the motorcycle is installed on a secure stand.
• Disassemble and remove fork protectors (if applicable).
FRONT BRAKING SYSTEM REMOVAL
Proceed as follows:
** 129FR & 137MT models only **
NOTE: Do not disassemble the brake hose from caliper.
The motorcycle’s brake system must be removed as one unit.
• Unbolt and disassemble the brake handle
(master-cylinder) from the handlebars.
• Remove the brake hose mounting hardware and
the entire Braking system as one unit.
** 120SS model only **
• Loosen and remove front brake caliper assembly bolts.
• Squeeze brake lever down to the handlebar and maintain in place with zip-tie.
Figure 5
FRONT WHEEL
FRONT WHEEL ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Proceed as follows:
• Loosen front fork axle pinch bolts.
• Loose and remove the front wheel axle nut.
• Remove front wheel axle.
• Remove the motorcycle’s front wheel.
• Remove banjo bolt securing brake hose to master-cylinder. Keep crush washers.
• Install rubber grommet, supplied in YETI parts box, on banjo bolt. Reinstall and finger tighten banjo bolt in master-cylinder.
NOTE: Rubber grommet will keep brake fluid from
leaking out of master-cylinder while Conversion System is being assembled to bike.
• Remove assembled brake hose and caliper from bike.
NOTE: Bleed brake fluid out of brake hose and caliper
before storing them.
NOTE: Re-use the Conversion System’s Parts box to
store the disassembled parts during the periods the Conversion System is used.
NOTE: The nut and wheel axle will be reused to install
the ski assembly on the motorcycle.
7 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
REAR WHEEL
To prepare the bike for rear system installation, perform the following disassembly steps:
WHEEL/REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
• Loosen the rear suspension swing-arm nut.
• Lower chain tension to its minimum setting.
• Disassemble brake pedal and rear master­cylinder from the motorcycle’s frame.
NOTE: Do not remove the brake hose from the caliper.
The braking system needs only to be decoupled from the motorcycle frame.
• Remove chain guard, guide rollers, and chain from motorcycle.
• Disassemble and remove upper shock absorber mounting bolt.
• Unbolt from the frame the linkage between the swingarm and the shock absorber.
NOTE: There is no lower linkage between swingarm
and shock absorber on KTM PDS models.
NOTE: On certain bike models, some components
(muffler, seat, plastic side panels or rear frame extension) have to be temporarily removed to allow removal of shock absorber.
• Remove rear suspension swingarm pivot shaft.
• Remove the complete swingarm/rear suspension assembly from the motorcycle.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTION
CAUTION: Some bike models (Honda & Yamaha) are
equipped with a kickstand / footpeg unit used to support the bike when not in use. This stand interferes with the rear conversion system and should be removed. The kickstand and footpeg make up one unit; so removing the kickstand means removing the footpeg as well and therefore the bike becomes unusable
Two options are available:
- Remove the footpeg / kickstand unit and replace it by a footpeg without kickstand available from the OEM (best option).
- Cut away the kickstand portion of the unit and render it unusable.
DISASSEMBLED PARTS
Some of the components removed from the bike will be re-used for the Conversion System installation:
• Front wheel axle and nut.
• Rear swingarm axle and nut.
• Upper shock absorber bolt and nut.
• Crankcase Chain cover and bolts.
NOTE: All other components can be stored. Re-use the
Conversion System parts box to store the disassembled parts when the Conversion system is in use.
NOTE: The swingarm/rear suspension assembly should
separate completely from the motorcycle.
• Remove mud deflector from rear part of frame.
Bikes equipped with a kick stand.
• Disassemble and remove the kickstand.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 8
SPINDLE INSTALLATION
FORK CLAMP VERIFICATION Verify that the fork clamps received in the
installation kit are the right size and fit perfectly on the bike’s forks.
CAUTION: A clamp that is too loose on the fork tube does not allow for rigid assembly with the ski and may damage the fork tube.
INSERTION OF SPINDLE BETWEEN FORK TUBES
Proceed as follows:
NOTE: Center carbon blade must be positioned toward
the bike’s front.
• Install the complete spindle (1) between the two lower fork tubes (2). Twist and slide spindle down to position it between the fork tubes. See Figure 6.
NOTE: Depending on bike model, the left and right axle
spacers on each side of the carbon blade may be the same or different. If you are uncertain about their position, consult the YETIVERTER tool on YETISNOWMX.CA
NOTE: Make sure axle spacer locater collar is through
the center carbon blade.
• Insert front wheel axle (1) through forks and axle spacers to secure spindle assembly. Install axle nut (2) and tighten temporarily by hand. Figure 8.
NOTE: Lube wheel axle before assembly.
Figure 8
Figure 6
• Position left (1) and right (2) axle spacers on each side of the spindle’s center carbon blade. See Figure 7.
• Set the outer fork clamps (1) in their position at the bottom of the forks. The small machined diameter in the fork clamps is used as clearance for fork seals and so must be positioned up. Insert clamp assembly bolts (2); do not tighten at this point. See Figure 9.
CAUTION: Observe installation direction for outer fork clamps. A clamp assembled in the wrong direction could damage the fork if the front suspension travels all the way down.
NOTE: Apply a thread locker produ ct (e. g. Blue Loctite
242) to Fork clamp assembly bolts.
Figure 7
Figure 9
NOTE: Depending on bike model, the left and right fork
clamps may be the same or different. If you are uncertain about their position, consult the YETIVERTER tool on YETISNOWMX.CA
9 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
LUBE
CAUTION: Clamps must be straight and aligned before final tightening. Clamp misalignment can hinder normal operation of forks.
• Tighten, in sequence, the front wheel axle nut (1) and then the pinch bolts (2) at the bottom of the forks to the torque specifications recommended by the manufacturer of the bike. Figure 10.
• Tighten clamp bolts (3) to 25 Nm [18 lb-ft] of torque. See Figure 10.
NOTE: Use an alternate tightening sequence between
the 4 clamp bolts (3) to distribute force equally.
Figure 10
SKI INSTALLATION
Assemble ski to spindle as follows:
• Check if «FRONT» marking under ski rubber is positioned towards front of ski. Figure 11.
Figure 12
REAR SYSTEM PREPARATION
VERIFICATION OF ADAPTERS AND BUSHINGS
Check that the mount adapters and bushings received match your bike’s model. These parts are identified by a number inscribed on each one; consult the YETIVERTER tool on YETISNOWMX.CA to confirm the parts and identify their installation position.
MOUNT ADAPTER INSTALLATION
Assemble mount adapters to Bike Mount as follows:
NOTE: Make sure to assemble the correct adapters on
the Bike Mount’s left (1) and right (2) sides.
• Apply lube on the portion of adapters inserted in Bike Mount. Figure 13.
Figure 11
• Position ski (1) to spindle (2) and align holes in ski’s base with mounting hole in spindle. Insert M10x110mm bolt (3) and secure with M10 locking nut (4). Tighten assembly to 55 Nm [38lb-ft] of torque. See Figure 12.
Figure 13
• Place mount adapters (1) in position outside of Bike Mount (2). Finger tighten the temporary M8x25mm assembly bolts (3) provided, at the small end of the adapters. See Figure 14.
Figure 14
• Using the provided Mount adapter insertion tool (1) and the M8x25mm bolts (2), rotate and alternate between the tool’s nut (3) and bolt (2) to insert mount adapters on both sides of the Bike Mount. See Figure 15.
NOTE: Rotate slowly and alternate a few times to avoid
jamming the adapter during insertion.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 10
Figure 16
CAUTION: To ensure adequate assembly, the M8x25mm bolts used to insert the adapters must be relocated to the Bike Mount’s front inside M8 holes.
• Insert bushings in mount adapters. Make sure to match the bushings to the correct adapters.
NOTE: Depending on your bike model, the left and right
adapter bushings are the same or differ. If you are uncertain about their position, consult the YETIVERTER tool on YETISNOWMX.CA
AUTOMATIC CHAIN TENSIONER INSTALLATION
Figure 15
• Remove M8x25mm bolt used to insert Bike Mount adapter.
NOTE: Apply a thread locker product (e . g. Blue Loct ite
242) to Mount adapter assembly bolts.
• Secure adapters to Bike Mount with the longer M8x25mm bolts (1) installed inside (3) and the shorter M8x20mm bolts (2) on the outside (4). Tighten bolts to 25 Nm [18 lb-ft]. See Figure 16.
• Insert Chain tensioner (1) on mount adapter (2) installed on left side of Bike mount. Apply pressure to insert guard on larger part of adapter. Next, insert the chain tensioner spring (3) in its seats, in the Chain tensioner and mount adapter. See Figure 17.
Figure 17
11 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
BIKE MOUNT ADJUSTMENT
Before mounting the rear system to the bike, the Bike mount must be extended out at its farthest point. Proceed as follows:
• Loosen nut on eccentric bolt (1) and the Bike mount M8 adjustment bolts (2).
• Using a 12mm socket, rotate eccentric bolt to move the Bike mount out. See Figure 18.
Figure 18
• Insert spacer bushings (6) and o-rings (5) in both sides of Soft Strut upper eye.
• Set aside the 2 spacer bushings (7); they will be installed later.
NOTE: For KTM models with PDS suspension, the Soft
Strut assembly differs from the one illustrated in Figure 19.
SOFT STRUT INSTALLATION
• Position the Soft Strut upper eye to the bike’s shock absorber upper mount.
IMPORTANT: Spacer bushings (6) and o-rings (5) must be installed and positioned correctly in upper eye of Soft Strut.
• Assemble Soft Strut (1) using the bike’s shock absorber assembly bolt (2). See Figure 20
SOFT STRUT PREPARATION
Before installing Soft Strut on your bike, the strut components must be assembled as shown in Figure 19. Proceed as follows:
Figure 19
• Assemble rod end connector (1) to strut body(2). Tighten connector adequately to body.
• Thread lock nut (3) on rod end (4).
• Assemble the rod end w/nut to strut connector.
Figure 20
• Tighten shock assembly bolt (2) to manufacturer’s recommended torque specification. Figure 20.
NOTE: Apply threadlocker product on bolt as per the
manufacturer’s specification.
• Slip one o-ring (5) on each spacer bushing (6).
REAR SYSTEM INSTALLATION
NOTE: The YETI’s bike mount adapters have the same
dimensions as your swing arm bushings. You might have to wiggle or slightly pry to open the gap to install the YETI in the bike’s frame.
• Assemble the rear system to the bike as follows:
• Slide the YETI Conversion System (1) into position to align Bike mount adapters (2) where your bike’s swing arm (3) used to be. See Figure
21.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 12
Figure 23
• Loosen and remove bike mount bolt (1) to install the Soft Strut’s rod end in the Strut block (2). See Figure 24.
Figure 21
• Attach YETI to bike by reinstalling swing arm assembly bolt (1) and nut (2). See Figure 22.
Figure 22
• Tighten bolt to the bike manufacturer’s recommended specification.
• Insert the 2 remaining spacer bushings (7) in the Soft Strut’s rod end. See Figure 23.
Figure 24
• Raise rear of YETI System and align the Soft Strut rod end and Strut block in Bike mount.
IMPORTANT: Make sure Spacer bushings are correctly positioned in Soft Strut rod end.
• Re-insert assembly bolt (1) to attach Soft Strut (2) to Bike mount. Do not tighten the bolt completely at this point. See Figure 25.
Figure 25
13 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
WARNING
The braking system is an important safety feature of your YETI conversion system and must be kept in good running order. It is the operator’s responsibility to keep the Conversion System in optimal running order. Failure to perform maintenance or verifications before use of Braking system could result in a loss of control that could cause serious injury or death.
CHAIN INSTALLATION
Before installing the chain, the Bike mount should be retracted as much as possible.
NOTE: For the next step, the bike should be raised
slightly so that the track is off the ground and can be rotated.
• Insert chain (1) in upper opening at the front of the system and feed it over jack shaft drive sprocket (2). See
Figure 26
• Slowly rotate the YETI’s track to advance chain links on the sprocket. Use a hook or magnet to extract the chain out of the chassis through the lower opening at the front. See Figure 27.
Figure 26.
CAUTION: The chain has the right length and does not need to be shortened.
CAUTION: Observe direction of insertion for master link locking clip.
CAUTION: Do not remove grease applied on master link pins.
Figure 28
IMPORTANT: Chain adjustment is not done at installation but will be done later. Leave play in the chain to allow for other necessary adjustments to be done first. Soft Strut adjustments impact chain tension and therefore must be done before adjusting chain tension.
NOTE: For further details on adjustments to be
performed on the Conversion System, see the section entitled “Adjustments”.
Figure 27
• Install the provided chain on the engine sprocket and join the ends using the master link. See Figure 28.
BRAKE SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: YETI SnowMX recommends that assembly, preparation and brake system setting steps be performed by a YETI SnowMX dealer.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 14
WARNING
Do not mix brake fluid types or grades. Some are not compatible. Using the wrong type or mixing incompatible fluids may cause loss or inadequate breaking which may result in serious injury or even death.
BRAKE LINE ROUTING
Two options are available to route the brake line:
- Route brake line along the chassis up to the
handlebars without removing any bodywork component.
- Disassemble bodywork components to enable
easy routing of line and master-cylinder up to handlebars.
No matter the chosen method, observe the following recommendations:
• Follow existing line and cable routing.
• Re-use existing ties and clips to secure brake line. Add more ties if needed.
• Do not position the brake line against sharp edges in the Bike’s chassis.
• Maintain large radiuses in brake line to avoid pinches.
• Keep line away from heat sources that can damage it or overheat hydraulic fluid.
** 120SS model only **
BRAKE LINE HOOKUP & BLEEDING
IMPORTANT: To perform the following steps, use a new bottle of brake fluid that meets the bike manufacturer’s specifications.
• Insert the clear plastic tube at the end of the medical syringe. These two items are included in the common parts box shipped with your YETI.
• Open the brake caliper’s bleeder check valve about ½ turn and push the other end of the plastic tube on the bleeder valve.
• Position the new fluid bottle securely at handlebar level. Submerge end of brake line in brake fluid.
• Keep enough play in Brake line between handlebars and chassis, to ensure that turning radius is not reduced.
CAUTION: Presence of an important heat source near the line, such as an exhaust pipe, or the
engine, can overheat the Braking system’s
hydraulic fluid and render it less effective. Route the Brake line to bypass such heat sources.
** 129FR & 137MT models only **
• Install the master-cylinder on the handlebars at the same position occupied by the original braking system.
• Re-assemble all motorcycle components removed during the Conversion’s System installation and routing of the brake line (rear frame section, exhaust, plastic side panels, tank, seat, etc.). Observe the manufacturer’s torque specifications when tightening bolts.
CAUTION: Be sure to apply the bike manufacturer requirements at reassembly of components.
NOTE: There must not be any loop in the brake line.
Keep it in an uphill position during the next step.
IMPORTANT: In the next step, the brake line end must be submerged continuously in fluid.
• Pull on the syringe to fill the line and brake caliper.
• Once brake fluid has started filling the syringe, give it a pull to fill it completely. Then close the bleeder check valve on the brake caliper.
• Remove end of plastic tube from bleeder valve.
NOTE: Squeeze the new brake fluid contained in the
syringe back into the brake fluid bottle.
• Remove end of brake line from brake fluid bottle. and keep it in an upward position.
15 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
WARNING
Apply the recommended torque to banjo bolt in master cylinder. Inadequate tightening of banjo bolt may cause loss or faulty breaking which may result in serious injury or even death.
** 120SS model only ** IMPORTANT: During the next steps, keep the end
of the brake line in an upward position to avoid formation of air pockets in your primed brake line.
• Remove banjo bolt and rubber grommet inserted temporarily during front brake disassembly.
• Insert banjo bolt (1) in end of brake line (2) making sure to install the copper crush washers (3) against both sides of the brake line banjo end. See Figure 29.
Figure 29
• Reconnect plastic tube to brake caliper bleeder valve. Open bleeder valve about ½ turn.
IMPORTANT: In the next step, check fluid level in master cylinder reservoir and keep it full at all times.
• Pump the brake lever fully. Check for air bubbles in the fluid leaving the braking system and going in the syringe. When there are no more air bubbles, close caliper bleeder valve.
• Tighten bleeder valve to 5 Nm (44 lb-in). Reinstall rubber dust cap on bleeder valve.
• Fill master cylinder reservoir to the rim. Reinstall reservoir cover and tighten cover screws according to manufacturer’s recommendations.
IMPORTANT: It is important to OVER FILL the reservoir before putting the cover back on to prevent air from entering the braking system if you happen to tip the bike upside down while riding.
BRAKING SYSTEM VALIDATION Perform the following test after assembly and
bleeding of the braking system.
• Engage by hand banjo bolt - brake line - crush washers assembly in the bike’s master cylinder. Then tighten banjo bolt to the manufacturer’s torque specifications.
• Cut the zip tie that was installed temporarily on the brake lever during the front brake disassembly.
• Remove the master cylinder cover.
BRAKE LINE BLEEDING (ALL MODELS)
• Top off master cylinder reservoir with the same new fluid used to prime your brake line.
• SLOWLY wiggle front brake lever in small increments of ¼ - ½ lever travel at first. Pull lever until there are no more air bubbles in brake fluid.
• Pump the brake lever a few times and tie it in the closed position during 24 hours.
NOTE: Use a zip tie if the master cylinder does not have
a brake lever lock.
- If the system maintains pressure after 24 hours,
it is bled correctly.
- If the lever is even more closed after 24 hours, check for fluid leaks in the braking system. if a leak is detected, disassemble the braking system and repair the leak.
- If there are no leaks and the lever is abnormally closed, re-bleed the braking system.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 16
ADJUSTMENTS
CAUTION: Adjustment settings on your YETI must be verified after first use on the bike. Soft Strut setting, rubber track tension, Syncro belt tension and chain tension must be re-checked. Incorrect adjustments can decrease system performance and produce premature wear on certain components.
SOFT STRUT - ADJUSTMENT
Adjustment of the Soft Strut has a direct impact on the bike’s handling. Modifying the Strut adjustment according to the changing snow conditions has a radical effect on ski behavior.
• Place bike on ground, supported on ski skag and rubber track.
Front Measurement Point (A): Measure distance between top of rail slide and the ground, at 1.00” (25mm) back of front shock lower mounting bolt. Figure 30.
Back Measurement Point (B): Measure distance between top of rail slide and the ground, at 1.00” (25mm) back of back shock lower mounting bolt. Figure 30.
• At the front measurement point (A), measure distance (X) between the top of the rail slide and the ground. See Figure 31.
Figure 31
• At the rear measurement point (B), measure distance (Y) between the top of the rail slide and the ground. See Figure 32.
Figure 30
Recommended setting: The rear measurement must be 0.300 to 0.500” (7,6 to 12,7 mm) higher than the front measurement with the suspension on the ground.
Figure 32
• Calculate the difference between the rear and front measurement points.
Rear (Y) - Front (X) = 0.3 to 0.5” (7,6 to 12,7 mm)
Reaction to Soft Strut adjustment:
- One complete counterclockwise
rotation of the Soft Strut shortens it by 0.050” (1,27 mm). The rear measurement (Y) will then increase 0.050” per rotation.
- One complete clockwise
rotation of the Soft Strut lengthens it by 0.050” (1,27 mm). The front measurement (X) will then increase 0.050” per rotation.
17 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
• Loosen the rod end lock nut (1). Adjust length of rod end by rotating the Soft Strut (2) using a 31­mm wrench. See
Figure 33
NOTE: Each time Soft Strut adjustment is checked,
raise bike’s rear and lower it back down slowly.
Figure 33.
• Adjust length of Soft Strut until the rear measurement point is 0.300 to 0.500'' higher than the front measurement point.
• Once the Soft Strut adjustment is completed, tighten the lock nut (1) back to 40 Nm [30 lb-ft].
An adjustment above 0.500” at the rear measurement point:
- lowers ski pressure;
- shortens the bike’s virtual wheelbase;
- produces more skittish handling on trails;
- produces better handling at low speeds.
CAUTION: An adjustment above 0.750 at the rear measurement point is not recommended. The bike then becomes hard to handle and unpredictable.
SHOCK ABSORBER ADJUSTMENT
Two (2) shock absorber combination options are available for YETI SnowMX 2020 models:
Option 1: ELKA Stage 3, front & rear Option 2: ELKA Stage 5, front & rear
ELKA Stage 3
(front & rear option 1)
Spring preload and compression can be adjusted on these shock absorber model.
Basic Tuning
An adjustment of under 0.300” or 0.000” (Flat) at the rear measurement point produces:
- a better angle of attack for hill climbing;
- better handling in deep or powder snow;
- greater ski pressure;
- more stability at higher speeds.
An adjustment of between 0.300” and 0.500” higher at the rear measurement point is:
- the recommended adjustment for all conditions;
- the best compromise suited for various uses and snow conditions.
ELKA Stage 5
(front & rear option 2)
Spring preload, compression and rebound can be adjusted on these shock absorber models.
Spring Preload
The shock absorbers are factory set for a 180-lbs rider. Spring preload on shock absorbers can be adjusted to take into account a rider’s weight and riding style.
Proceed as follows:
• Loosen the spring preload adjustment ring locking screw a few turns. Use a 3-mm Allen key.
• Rotate adjustment ring to raise or lower shock absorber spring preload. Use the provided tool.
NOTE: Rotating ring clockwise lowers spring preload. NOTE: Rotating ring counterclockwise raises spring
preload.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 18
• Once adjustment is completed, tighten adjustment ring locking screw.
IMPORTANT: Modification of Shock absorber spring preload impacts Soft Strut adjustment. Soft Strut adjustment must absolutely re-checked if the shock absorber spring preload is modified.
CAUTION: Spring preload must be set at a level sufficient to keep the spring seated solidly in place. Damage to components could occur if spring preload is too low.
CAUTION: Minimum front a-arm shock absorber spring preload should result in a distance of not less than 23mm between preload ring and start of threaded portion of shock body. See Figure 34.
DRIVE CHAIN
IMPORTANT: Soft Strut adjustment must be completed before adjusting the drive chain tension.
• Position the bike level on the ground
• Lift automatic chain tensioner (1) off the chain and keep it up (e. g. with a zip tie) to avoid adding tension to the chain during adjustment. See Figure 35.
Figure 35
Figure 34
Compression and Rebound
Following the option chosen at purchase of your YETI SnowMX, shock absorbers can be adjusted in compression and rebound.
ELKA
shock absorbers
Consult the ELKA owner’s manual provided with your YETI for more details relative to compression and rebound settings (if applicable).
• Loosen eccentric bolt nut (1) a little using the special socket provided in your YETI SnowMX parts kit. Figure 36.
• Loosen slightly, the two M8 bolts (2), and the four M10 bolts (3-4) on each side of the Bike Mount so that the Bike Mount assembly can slide. Figure 36.
Figure 36
NOTE: Be careful to not loosen the two bolts (2) too
much; T-nuts could fall out and be lost.
• Rotate eccentric bolt (7) to adjust chain tension as required. Use a 12-mm socket. Figure 37.
19 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
SLIDE TENSION GAUGE TO BELT OUTER EDGE. PUSH BELT WITH THUMBS THE WIDTH OF THE TENSION GAUGE
Figure 37
IMPORTANT: Remove all play in the chain without over-tensioning it. The chain must be tensioned before tightening Bike mount bolts and locking it in place.
• Tighten in sequence: the eccentric bolt nut (1) to 61 Nm (45 lb-ft); the four M10 bolts (3-4) of the Strut block to 41 Nm (30 lb-ft); and the two M8 bolts (2) at the front of the Bike Mount to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft). See Figure 38.
Figure 38
Figure 39
• With your thumbs, apply pressure to the belt (1), where the tension gauge (2) sits, toward the tensioner pulley (3). See Figure 40.
Figure 40
Recommended setting: Required belt tension is 11 mm (7/16'') of play, which corresponds to the width of the red tension gauge in the tensioner mechanism. See Figure 41.
• Release the automatic chain tensioner back onto the chain.
SYNCRODRIVE BELT
IMPORTANT: Verify belt tension after 1 or 2 kilometers, and 3 or 4 times on your first outing. If you notice a significant change in belt tension, re­adjust tension.
Syncrodrive Belt Tension Verification
• Slide the red tension gauge (1), incorporated in tensioner mechanism, to the outer edge of the Syncrodrive belt. See Figure 39.
Figure 41
Syncrodrive Belt Tension Adjustment
FORCE DEFLECTION
6,8 kg (15 lb) 19 mm (¾ in.)
• Loosen tensioner pulley nut (1) ½ to ¾ turn. See Figure 42.
IMPORTANT: Do not loosen tensioner pulley nut (1) more than ½ to ¾ turn. If the nut is too loose during the adjustment process, the belt tension could increase when the nut is tightened back.
• Loosen lock nut (2) on Belt Tensioner adjusting bolt. See Figure 42.
YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL | 20
• Rotate Belt Tensioner adjusting bolt (3) to raise or lower belt tension. See Figure 41.
Figure 42
• Tighten tensioner pulley nut (1) back to 55 Nm (38 lb-ft) of torque. See Figure 42.
• Verify tension adjustment. Repeat previous steps if tension is found insufficient.
TRACK TENSION
CAUTION: The two rear wheel assembly axle nuts (1) must be loosened before adjusting Track tension. See Figure 43.
Figure 43
• Rotate the right and left rear wheel axle adjusting bolts (2) an equal number of turns, clockwise or counterclockwise, to set the Track to the recommended tension. See Figure 44.
Figure 44
CAUTION: Use a ruler to verify how long the adjusting bolts are engaged in the axle. A misaligned rear axle can cause premature wear of suspension components.
• The table below shows the force applied and the deflection which must/ occur when track tension is correctly set. Refer also to Figure 45.
21 | YETI SNOWMX USER MANUAL
DEFLECTION = 19 mm
[¾ in.]
BASIC TUNING
• A higher rubber track tension reduces drive “ratcheting”.
NOTE: Track tension set too high could cause
premature wear on system components.
• A lower rubber track tension provides better traction, a smoother ride and better fuel economy.
• Check Track tension at mid-point between the
two lower shock absorber mount shafts. Figure
45.
Figure 45
• Tighten the two rear wheel axle nuts (1) back to
55 Nm (38 lb-ft) of torque. Figure 42
NOTE: The track tension testing tool shown below in
Figure 46
Figure 46 can be purchased through an authorized YETI dealer. The part number is 2000-00-3125.
Final Check
Ride your bike at slow speed on a distance of about 1.5 km [1 mile]. Re–adjust as required.
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