Yeoman YM-CL8HB User Manual

Yeoman CL
High Output Boiler Stove
YM-CL8HB
Installation and Servicing
For use in GB & IE (Great Britain and Republic of Ireland).
This appliance has been certified for use in countries other than those stated. To install this appliance in these countries, it is essential to obtain the translated
instructions and in some cases the appliance will require modification. Contact Stovax for further information.
IMPORTANT
This appliance will become hot whilst in operation, it is therefore recommended that a suitable guard should be used for the
protection of young children, the elderly or infirm. Do not attempt to burn rubbish in this appliance.
Please read these Instructions carefully before installation or use.
Keep them in a safe place for future reference and when servicing the fire.
The commissioning sheet found on page 3 of these instructions should be completed by the Installer.
PM442 Issue 2 (October 2010)
CONTENTS
APPLIANCE COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST 3
USER INSTRUCTIONS 4
General Points 4 Using the Appliance for the first time 6 Recommended Fuels 6 Lighting the Appliance 7 Running the Appliance 8 Burning Tips 9 Ash Removal 10 Woodburning 11 Extended Burning 11 Over-Firing 11 Chimney Fire 12 General Cleaning 12 Cleaning Glass 12 Chimney Sweeping 12 Care of Stove 13 Seasonal Use 13 Troubleshooting Tips 13
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
TECHNICAL 15
Technical Specifications 15 Standard Features 15 Packing List 15 Boiler Output Chart 15 Dimensions 16
COMMISSIONING 31
MAINTENANCE & SERVICING 32
Annual Service 32 Removal of Log Guard 33 Removal of Baffle 33 Fitting a New Glass Door 33 Fitting a New Door Seal 34 Adjusting Door Catches & Hinges 35
SPARE PARTS 36
SERVICE RECORDS 38
SITE REQUIREMENTS 17
Flue & Chimney 17 Flue Exit Positions 18 Hearth Dimensions 18 Walls Next to Hearth 19
PRE-INSTALLATION 20
Flue 20 Ventilation 21
INSTALLATION 22
Legal Requirements 22 Installing the Appliance 22 Top Flue Installation 22 Rear Flue Installation 22 Removal of Log Guard 23 Fitting & Removal of Baffle 24 Removal of the Riddling Mechanism 24 Hearth Fixing 26 Fitting Cast Top 26
Wa r r a n t y
Your Yeoman retailer provides you with a Two Year Warranty
for your new stove. However, this specifically excludes
naturally wearing parts or ‘consumables’ such glass, firebricks
and rope seal and the use of non-authorized fuel such as
petro-cokes. Furthermore, for the warranty to be valid,
your stove must have been installed in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions and the second year’s warranty is
dependent on the appliance being serviced 12 months after installation by a HETAS or other similarly qualified engineer.
They also provide a Five Year Casting Warranty for the carcass
of all cast iron stoves and the cast iron door of steel stoves.
Again, this excludes naturally wearing cast parts such as grate,
dampers, log retainers and baffles.
You can help your retailer to provide their warranties by
returning the reply card or registering online at
www.yeoman-stoves.co.uk
2
APPLIANCE COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST
To assist us in any guarantee claim please complete the following information:-
Retailer appliance was purchased from
Name: .................................................................................................................................................................
Address: ...............................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
Telephone number: .............................................................................................................................................
Essential Information - MUST be completed
Date installed: .....................................................................................................................................................
Model Description: ..............................................................................................................................................
Serial number: .....................................................................................................................................................
Installation Engineer
Company name: .....................................................................................................................................................................
Address: .................................................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................................................
Telephone number: ................................................................................................................................................................
Commissioning Checks (to be completed and signed)
Is flue system correct for the appliance YES NO
Flue swept and soundness test complete YES NO
Smoke test completed on installed appliance YES NO
Spillage test completed YES NO
Use of appliance and operation of controls explained YES NO
Instruction book handed to customer YES NO
Signature: ....................................................................................... Print name: ...............................................................
3
USER INSTRUCTIONS
1. GENERAL POINTS
1.1 Before use of this appliance please read these instructions fully.
The appliance must be fitted by a registered installer*, or
approved by your local building control officer.
1.2 All local regulations, including those referring to national and European Standards need to be complied with when installing the appliance.
1.3 Only use for domestic heating in accordance with these operating instructions.
1.4 You must burn only approved fuels. Do not use with liquid fuels or as an incinerator.
1.5 Appliance surfaces become very hot when in use. Use a suitable fireguard if young children, elderly or infirm persons are present.
Stovax offer firescreens, sparkguards and hearthgate systems
for protection‡. Your Yeoman retailer can advise you about these products.
1.6 Do not place photographs, TV’s, paintings, porcelain or other combustible items on the wall or near the appliance. Exposure to hot temperatures will cause damage. Do not place furniture, or other items such as drying clothing, closer than 1m from the front of this appliance.
1.7 Extractor fans or cooker hoods must not be placed in the same room or space as this can cause appliance to emit fumes into the room.
1.8 Do not obstruct inside or outside ventilation required for the safe use of this appliance.
1.9 Do not make unauthorised changes to the appliance.
SERIAL NUMBER
1.13 This number is required when ordering spare parts or making warranty claims. It is found on the appliance data
plate.
1
Data Plate
PR8745
The data plate is found on a swing out data plate located
on the back of the stove on the left hand side (see
Diagram 1).
THERMOSTAT
As an optional extra this stove can be controlled by a
thermostat which regulates the rate at which the fuel is burned and the amount of heat produced. A trial and error approach will establish settings to suit personal preference.
AIR CONTROLS
Double Air Systems
This Yeoman appliance has a double air system, providing
cleaner burning and greater efficiency and control (see Diagram 2).
1.10 The chimney must be swept at least once a year (see User Instructions, Section 14).
1.11 Do not connect, or share, the same flue or chimney
system with another appliance.
1.12 This appliance is designed to be used with the doors shut.
In the U.K. these products must conform to BS 6539,
Fireguards for use with solid fuel appliances.
If appliance is operating unattended they must conform to
BS 3248
*Registered on the Competent Persons Scheme (GB only)
see page 35 / INFO (Republic of Ireland).
1) Airwash - air drawn over the window cleans the glass. The source of Primary Combustion air when burning wood.
2) Primary Air - for use with solid fuel and when lighting wood fires.
4
USER INSTRUCTIONS
2
For Air Controls see the diagram over.
Use the tool provided to operate the air controls.
Do not place tool on hot surfaces (e.g. top of stove).
Airwash Control
CLOSE OPEN
PR8857
HEATING SYSTEM CONTROLS
CONTROLS, GENERAL
1.18 The controls fitted to the system will provide two functions:
To control the comfort level in the house.
To maintain safety in the event of misuse or
mechanical failure.
COMFORT CONTROLS
1.19 A programmable timer switches the pump on when heat
is required and off when it is not.
The timer, when combined with a room thermostat and
/ or thermostatic radiator valves, enhances the comfort levels in the house.
Some room thermostats combine the function with
the timer and can be programmed to reduce the room temperature rather than turning the system off. This is effective in not allowing rooms to become too cold and speeding up recovery time.
1.20 The hot water cylinder can also be fitted with a thermostatic valve which turns off the flow when the cylinder has reached the desired temperature, but the heat leak radiator will have to be bigger to cope with the extra load when the tank is isolated.
PR8932 PR8934
Primary Control
CLOSE OPEN
DOOR OPERATION
1.14 Use a protected gloved hand to operate.
DO NOT OPEN THE DOOR WITH BARE HANDS
To Open and Close
Rotate handle and pull door to open
SAFETY CONTROLS
1.21 A high limit thermostat is fitted to the gravity flow pipe
set at 80˚C. This thermostat should be connected to the
pump so that the pump is turned on if the temperature
exceeds 80˚C. This will prevent accidental boiling in the
gravity circuit.
1.22 It is also recommended to fit a low limit thermostat on
the central heating return set at 45˚C. This thermostat will
turn the pump off if the return temperature falls below 45C. This will prevent corrosion and condensation within the stove.
NOTE – Further information on solid fuel central heating
systems can be found in the HETAS engineers training manual.
PR8935 PR8936
5
USER INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Properly installed, operated and maintained this appliance will not emit fumes into the room.
Occasional fumes from de-ashing and refuelling may occur.
Persistent fume emission is potentially dangerous and
must not be tolerated.
If fume emission does persist:
Open doors and windows to ventilate the room.
Allow fire to burn out and safely dispose of fuel from the
appliance.
Check for chimney blockage and clean if required.
—Do not attempt to relight until the cause of the emission
has been identified and corrected. If necessary seek expert advice.
All open flued appliances can be affected by temporary
atmospheric conditions which may allow fumes to enter the house. Because of this it is recommended that an electronic carbon monoxide detector conforming to BSEN50291 be fitted and maintained.
2.6 Precautions must be taken to ensure that this build up of condensate does not overflow from the appliance onto any surrounding fabric of the room e.g. carpets.
NOTE - THIS CONDENSATION IS NORMAL DURING
FILLING AND DOES NOT INDICATE A FAULTY OR LEAKING STOVE.
NORMAL RUNNING
2.7 During normal running this condensation should be minimal if the system is fitted with the low limit thermostat as detailed in 1.22 (above). This low limit thermostat prevents the system pump from running until the stove has reached temperature.
SEASONAL USE
2.8 If this appliance is unused for lengthy periods of time it should be periodically checked to ensure that condensation is not building up within the stove.
NOTE – THIS CONDENSATION IS NORMAL AND DOES
NOT INDICATE A FAULTY OR LEAKING STOVE.
If the stove is going to be unused for very long periods of
time it is recommended to drain the system.
3. RECOMMENDED FUELS
2. USING THE APPLIANCE FOR THE FIRST TIME
2.1 To allow the appliance to settle and fixing glues and paint to fully cure:
Operate the appliance at a low temperature for first
few days.
2.2 Do not touch the paint during the first period of use.
2.3 During this time the appliance may give off some unpleasant odours:
Keep the room well ventilated to avoid a build-up of
fumes.
CONDENSATION
CAUTION WHEN FILLING
2.4 When filling the boiler with water for the first time, the cold water entering the water jacket can cause condensation to form on the surfaces of the appliance (inside and outside).
2.5 In certain conditions this condensation could result in a considerable amount of water, in some cases enough to fill the bottom of the appliance. This could be even worse if the house has recently been re-decorated, wet plastered or any other work has been undertaken which could result in high humidity.
3.1 Wood Logs
Burn only seasoned timber with a moisture content of less
than 20%. To ensure this allow cut wood to dry for 12 to 18 months.
3
Appliance Wood Length
CL8 400mm
Poor quality timber:
Causes low combustion efficiency. Produces harmful condensation. Reduces effectiveness of the airwash and life of the
appliance.
Do not burn construction timber, painted, impregnated
/ treated wood, manufactured board products or pallet wood.
Wood Length
6
USER INSTRUCTIONS
3.2 Solid fuel
Burn only anthracite or manufactured briquette smokeless
fuels listed as suitable for use with closed heating appliances.
Do not burn bituminous coal, ‘petro-coke’ or other
petroleum based fuels as this will invalidate the product guarantee.
3.3 Fuel consumption
Fuel Consumption
Description
Yeoman CL 8HB 4.8 2.1
3.4 For advice on suitable solid fuels contact your local approved coal merchant*.
A number of factors can affect the performance of the
appliance (see User Instructions, Section 6).
Kg/hour
Wood
Kg/hour
Briquette
Smokeless fuel
4. LIGHTING THE APPLIANCE
5
Leave the door slightly open as the fire establishes and
the glass warms to avoid the build-up of condensation.
Add larger pieces of wood. Too many logs may smother
the fire.
Do not load fuel above the log guard and the base of the
baffle at the back of the firebox (see
Diagram 6).
6
4.1 For best results:
Set air controls (see Diagram 4).
4
Primary Air: Fully Open
Place firelighters or paper and dry kindling wood on the
grate.
Airwash: Fully Open
PR8934
Log Guard
Close the door.
Base of baffle
PR8936
Light the paper or firelighters (see Diagram 5).
*In the U.K. Ring the Solid Fuel Association advice line on 0845 601 4406 for details or visit their web site at www.solidfuel.co.uk
7
USER INSTRUCTIONS
5. RUNNING THE APPLIANCE
BURNING WOOD:
5.1 This appliance gives out its heat in two ways:
Directly into the room in which it is fitted through
convection and radiation.
Hot water to heat radiators and domestic hot water.
The output to hot water varies depending on how quickly the fuel is being burnt. Fore more detail see the graph on page 13.
5.2 Only for use with recommended fuels, see Section 3 for full details.
Close the Primary Air control and use the Airwash to
control the burn rate when the appliance is at optimum operating temperature (see Diagrams 7 & 8).
7
Rake the embers evenly over the firebed and open the
Airwash control fully for a few minutes before re-fuelling.
Do not refuel when a large amount of flames are
present in the firebox as this could cause smoke or flames to spill into the room.
Close the doors immediately after refuelling.
5.3 Burn new logs at a high temperature for a few minutes before adjusting the Airwash control. Refuel little and often for clean, efficient burning.
Do not load above the log guard or base of baffle.
5.4 Do not burn large amounts of fuel with the Airwash control closed for long periods of time. This reduces the glass cleaning effect of the Airwash and causes tars and creosotes to build-up in the appliance and flue system.
5.5 When in use, running the appliance at a high temperature for a short period reduces tars and creosotes.
5.6 Experience establishes settings to suit personal preference.
Do not burn construction timber, painted, impregnated / treated wood, manufactured board
products or pallet wood.
5.6 BURNING SOLID FUEL
To burn smokeless fuels a cast iron multi-fuel grate must
be fitted.
Only for use with recommended fuels (see User
Instructions, Section 3).
5.7 Set air controls as shown in Diagram 9.
PR8012
9
Airwash
8
Airwash: Adjust
PR8937
Wood burns best on a bed of ash (approx. 25mm (1")
deep).
Primary Air
PR8933
8
USER INSTRUCTIONS
5.8 De-ash the firebed before re-fuelling (see User Instructions, Section 7).
Open the Primary Air Control fully to establish a glowing
bed before adding new fuel.
Burn new fuel at a high temperature (see Diagram 7) for a
few minutes before adjusting the Primary Air Control to the desired setting.
Refuel little and often for clean, efficient burning.
5.9 Experience establishes settings to suit personal preference.
5.10 Do not burn large amounts of fuel with the Primary Air Control on a low combustion setting for long periods of time. This reduces the glass cleaning effect of the Airwash and causes tars and creosotes to build-up in the appliance and flue system.
5.11 When in use, burning the appliance at a high temperature for a short period reduces tars and creosotes.
5.12 Only anthracite or smokeless fuels suitable for use in closed appliances must be burned in this appliance.
5.13 Do not burn bituminous coal, ‘petro-coke’ or other
petroleum based fuels as this invalidates the product guarantee.
5.14 Do not load fuel above the log guard and the base of the baffle at the back of the firebox (see Diagram 5).
REFUELLING
5.15 De-ash the fire bed before refuelling, see Ash Removal
Open the Primary air control fully to establish a
glowing bed before adding new fuel.
Do not refuel when a large amount of flame is
present in the firebox as this could cause smoke or flames to spill into the room.
Close the doors immediately after refuelling.
Burn new fuel at a high temperature for a few minutes
before adjusting the Primary air control to the desired setting.
Refuel little and often for clean, efficient burning.
5.16 Do not re-fuel the stove above the level of the log guard or the base of the baffle.
THERMOSTAT OPERATION
6. BURNING TIPS
6.1 Fuel Quality (Wood) Use wood with a moisture content of less than 20%.
Seasoned logs have the bark beginning to lift and peel away and cracks radiating from the centre. They feel lighter than fresh cut wood of a similar size and sound hollow when struck against each other. Logs should not feel damp or have moss and fungal growths.
Symptoms related to wet wood:
Difficulty starting and keeping a fire burning well. Smoke and small flames. Dirty glass. Rapid creosote build-up in the chimney. Low heat output. Short burn times, excessive fuel consumption and blue/grey smoke from the chimney.
Burn at a high temperature for a short period each day
to avoid large build-ups of tars and creosote within the appliance and the flue system.
Use Stovax Protector chimney cleaner to reduce this
problem.
6.2 Fuel Quality (Solid Fuel) Use recommended solid fuels approved for use with closed
appliances.
Symptoms related to unsuitable fuels include:
Difficulty starting and keeping a fire burning well. Smoke and small flames. Dirty glass and/or fire bricks. Short life span for Grate and Baffle. Permanent staining of glass.
6.3 Air inlets puffing smoke Combustion gases can build up in the firebox and ignite
as small explosions, causing smoke to puff out of the air inlets and other openings. This occurs if the air controls are shut soon after adding new fuel to a very hot fire. Stop by opening the air controls to increase combustion air and burning rate.
6.4 Flue Draught The chimney has two main functions:
1) To safely remove the smoke, gases and fumes from the house.
2) To provide a sufficient amount of draught (suction) in the appliance ensuring the fire keeps burning.
5.17 This appliance can be fitted with a thermostat kit to control the temperature of the boiler. See the instructions included in the kit for operation details.
In the U.K. * Registered on the Competent Persons Scheme (GB only)
see page 35 / INFO (Republic of Ireland).
** This should be done by a HETAS registered chimney
sweep, see page 35, who will issue you with a certificate.
9
USER INSTRUCTIONS
Draught is caused by the rising hot air in the chimney when
the appliance is lit.
Symptoms of poor performance related to flue draught
include:
Excessive fuel consumption (high flue draught). Poor burning control, overheating (high flue draught). Wind noise from air controls (high flue draught). Difficulty getting a fire going and keeping it burning well
(low flue draught).
Low heat output (low flue draught). Smoke entering room when doors opened (low flue
draught).
The construction, position, size and height of the chimney
all affect the performance of the flue draught.
Other factors effecting the flue draught include:
Trees or other buildings nearby causing turbulence. Outside temperature. Outside weather conditions. Incorrect additional ventilation to building. Blocked flue / chimney.
For advice on the correction of persistent flue problems
consult a qualified solid fuel heating engineer before continuing to use the appliance.
7. ASH REMOVAL
7.1 Multi-fuel stove
Riddle with the tool provided (see Diagram 10).
10
Rotate to
operate
PR8861
Open Door (see Diagram 11).
11
6.5 Weather conditions
The weather conditions outside the building can effect the
burning performance of the appliance. These could include:
Weather Conditions Problem Effect
Windy days
Calm days
Damp / Rainy days
To reduce these problems:
Use good quality kindling wood to start the fire. Burn initially at a high temperature for a short period. Fit a rain cowl to the chimney.
Your installer should advise you on possible solutions.
If the appliance emits smoke into the room continuously:
Close the air controls and allow the appliance to go out. Ventilate the room to clear the fumes.
Buildings/Obstacles cause turbulent air around chimney.
Oversized Chimney. Smoky Appliance
Flue temperature not hot enough. Rain water inside chimney.
Smoky Appliance
Lighting and burning problems
PR8729
Using gloves carefully remove ashpan with the tool
provided. Heat can remain long after use.
Place the ash into a Stovax Ash Caddy (Stovax Part No.
4227) or other suitable container.
Remove ash at least once every week when burning
wood.
Do not place hot ash in a container made from plastic or
any other combustible material.
Do not re-light the appliance until the problem is solved.
10
USER INSTRUCTIONS
8. WOOD BURNING TRAY
8.1 In order to burn wood continuously in this appliance a Wood Burning Tray should be fitted (see Diagram 12).
12
Front edge
8.2 Remove the multi-fuel grate from the appliance (see Installation Instructions, Section 5).
8.2 To fit the Wood Burning Tray:
Remove the log bar.
Hold the tray flat with the front edge pointing forwards
(see Diagram 12).
PR8862
Fit the plug supplied into the hole where the riddling
mechanism is normally located and secure with bolt and clamp (also supplied, see Diagram 15).
15
Clamp
Bolt
Replace the log bar.
Plug
PR8865
9. EXTENDED BURNING
9.1 It is possible to get the appliance to burn for extended periods of time. In order to do this:
De-ash prior to final refuelling.
Tilt diagonally and insert through the front of the stove
(see Diagram 13).
13
PR8863
Place tray flat on the fixings on the firebed (see Diagram 14).
14
Set air controls to low combustion settings.
This will gradually blacken the glass but it will clear when
operated at a high temperature for a short period.
Use smokeless fuel or small, thick logs.
10. OVER-FIRING
10.1 Do not over-fill with fuel or run at high temperatures for long periods or over-firing can occur. If the flue pipe, flue collar or top plate glow red the appliance is over-firing. Close the air controls to reduce the temperature.
10.2 Over-firing can cause permanent damage to the
appliance.
PR8864
11
USER INSTRUCTIONS
11. CHIMNEY FIRE
11.1 If a chimney fire occurs:
Shut all air controls immediately.
Evacuate the building.
Call the fire brigade.
Do not re-enter the building until it is confirmed safe.
11.2 Do not use the appliance after a chimney fire until: a) It has been inspected by a registered installer*,
confirming the appliance is safe to use.
b) The chimney system has been inspected and swept by a
chimney sweep, confirming the system is structurally sound and free from obstruction**.
c) It is repaired as required before re-use. Use only
genuine Yeoman replacement parts to keep your appliance
in safe, efficient working order.
12. GENERAL CLEANING
12.1 Clean and inspect the appliance regularly, especially in periods of heavy use. Regular cleaning and maintenance will help give many years of safe use.
Allow appliance to cool thoroughly to avoid risk of burns.
Clean regularly, according to level of use.
Remove the ash completely (see User Instructions, Section 7).
Check the internal components for damage. Do not use
the appliance if any parts are broken or damaged. Replace damaged parts with genuine Yeoman replacement parts to keep the appliance in safe, efficient working order.
Check for obvious build up of soot, ash or debris above the
flue baffle(s) (these can be found in the upper part of the firebox). Use a torch if necessary.
If there are any signs of a build up of debris above the flue
baffle(s) either:
Check that the door shuts properly and creates an effective
seal. Leaking door seals prevent the appliance working properly.
Do not use aerosol sprays near an operating appliance.
13. CLEANING GLASS
Keep the glass clean with correct use of the Airwash system
and good quality fuel.
13.1 Sometimes additional cleaning may be required.
This can be done as follows:
Allow appliance to cool fully. Do not clean hot glass.
Use a soft cloth and Stovax Glass Cleaner.
13.2 Before re-lighting the appliance dry the glass fully.
13.3 Do not use abrasive cleaner or cleaning pads.
14. CHIMNEY SWEEPING
14.1 To maintain safe and efficient use of the appliance, the chimney/flue must be inspected and swept at least once a year by a qualified chimney sweep**.
If the appliance is used continuously throughout the year,
or it is used to burn wood or smokeless fuel, more frequent sweeping is recommended.
The best time to have the chimney swept is at the start of
the heating season.
The above applies even if burning smokeless fuels.
14.2 The chimney, any connecting flue pipe and the appliance flue ways, if incorporated, must be regularly cleaned.
14.3 Ensure adequate access for cleaning where it is not possible to sweep through the chimney.
14.4 If the chimney is believed to have previously served an open fire it must be swept a second time within a month of regular use after installation.
Arrange for the chimney to be swept (see User
Instructions, Section 14).
Remove the baffle and clear the debris (see Installation
Instructions, Section 3).
To refresh painted finishes use Stovax Riva Midnight black
metallic paint.
Wipe dry with a soft clean cloth be fore relighting. Always
dry appliance to avoid rust.
Do not use abrasive cleaner or cleaning pads.
In the U.K. * Registered on the Competent Persons Scheme (GB only)
see page 35 / INFO (Republic of Ireland).
** This should be done by a HETAS registered chimney
sweep, see page 35, who will issue you with a certificate.
12
USER INSTRUCTIONS
15. CARE OF STOVE
Stovax has a range of cleaning and maintenance products
and accessories to keep your appliance in good working order. Your Yeoman retailer can advise you on suitable items for your stove and provide genuine spare parts such as replacement glass and door sealing rope. View the extensive range at www.stovax.com by clicking on Accessories. In addition, an annual service by a competent engineer is recommended to keep your stove in the best possible condition.
16. SEASONAL USE
16.1 Clean and service the appliance if it is not used during the warmer periods of the year, as detailed in the Maintenance and Servicing section.
16.2 Set the air controls to 50% to keep the appliance ventilated and stop the build-up of any moisture inside.
16.3 Before re-lighting the appliance:
Remove the baffle.
Clear any debris that may have accumulated.
Check the flue is clear of any blockages.
130°C - 250°C (270°F - 480°F). Failing to close down the Primary Air Control once the appliance has heated up to this range may cause the appliance to exceed the ideal temperature range and to over-fire. Over-firing can cause permanent damage to the appliance and invalidates your warranty. Burn with the Airwash Control fully open for approximately 20 minutes to cure this.
The problem may be caused by damping down the
appliance during periods of extended burning.
4. Problems with the flue, in particular insufficient air pull. If the flue is not working efficiently the glass can blacken. A flue which has too much downdraft may be too short, needs lining, or has too many bends. This can also cause blackening of the stove glass. Contact the installer or a flue specialist for advice.
17.2 Riddling Mechanism Jamming
This occurs when ash builds up under the riddling grate
preventing movement. To rectify:
Lift out the riddling mechanism (see Installation
Instructions, Section 5) and remove all ash.
Replace riddling mechanism when cleaning is complete.
De-ash and clean the inside of the appliance regularly
to avoid build up of ash and subsequent jamming of mechanism.
17.3 Glass cracking
Do not over tighten the screws on the glass clips when
replacing the glass. This causes stress and the intense temperature changes can cause the glass to crack. For replacement glass contact your local Yeoman retailer.
17.4 Appliance is producing tar
This can be identified by:
A very strong pungent smell shortly after the appliance is
lit and heats up.
17. TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS
17.1 Stove glass blackening This has four possible causes:
1. Incorrect use of Airwash See User Instructions, Sections 1, 4 and 5 for the correct use
of the air controls.
2. Burning unseasoned wood See User Instructions, Section 3 to identify when wood is
ready for burning.
3. Stove operated at too low a temperature A stove pipe thermometer can identify this problem (Stovax
part no 3046). The ideal working temperature range is
Glass blackening.
Thick, brown, sticky tar oozing from the pipe joints.
This is caused by burning damp wood and running the
appliance at too low a temperature.
Use well seasoned wood and operate the appliance within
the ideal temperature range.
Tar is a major cause of chimney fires. If the appliance
experiences problems with tar build up consult a chimney sweep before continued use of the appliance.
13
USER INSTRUCTIONS
17.5 All or some of the radiators do not get hot
Open up the airwash to make
a hotter fire
If fitted set the thermostat to a
Burning wood Wood is burning too
Burning Solid Mineral fuels
All Fuels
slowly
Fuel is burning too
slowly
Stove is not producing
much heat.
System faults
higher setting
Burn dryer wood
Burn better quality wood
Reduce ashbed to 1" thick
Open up the primary air to make a hotter fire. If fitted,
set the thermostat to a higher
The fire needs riddling to
remove ash. De-ash the fire
Empty the ash pan.
Not enough fuel.
Bleed the radiators to ensure
there are no air locks.
Incorrect system design seek
professional assistance
Too many radiators in the
system exceeding the stoves
capabilities.
setting
17.6 In the unlikely event of a problem that cannot be solved
by these tips contact your installer or retailer for help.
14
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Model
Yeoman YM-CL8HB
YEOMAN
Nominal Heat Output
Flue Draft at Nominal Heat Output All Fuels
Flue Outlet Size (Top or Rear Option)
Minimum Hearth Type Required Constructional = CH CH
Weight kg 140
Recommended Fuels
1. STANDARD FEATURES
Wood kW 8
Solid Fuel kW 8.6
mm Wg 1.25
inch Wg 0.05
mm 150
inch 6
Wood
Solid Fuels
Seasoned wood (less than 20% moisture content)
Briquette smokeless fuel suitable for closed appliances. (Ancit - Phurnacite - Taybrite ­Homefire ovals)
BOILER OUTPUT CHART
Primary Air (under grate air for full multi-fuel use).
Airwash (for wood burning / clean glass).
Riddling grate system for clean de-ashing.
Top or rear flue exit option.
2. PACKING LIST
User & Installer Instructions
Guarantee card
Pair leather gloves
Ashpan
Ashpan tool
Riddling tool
PR8233
15
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
YEOMAN DIMENSIONS
A
F
E
K
B
J
C
D
NM
G
L
PR8852
Cast Top Plate
H
incl. feet @ 6mm on underside
Description A B C D E F (Ø) G H J K L M N
Yeoman
YM-CL8HB
All dimensions are in mm (25.4mm = 1")
563 572 363 105 478 153/6" 449 24 441 225 430 224 317
PR8753
16
SITE REQUIREMENTS
1. FLUE OR CHIMNEY
1.1 The flue or chimney system must be in good condition. It must be inspected by a competent person and passed for
use with the appliance before installation.
Products of combustion entering the room can cause
serious health risks.
1.2 The following must be checked:
The construction of the masonry chimneys, flue block
chimneys and connecting flue pipe system must meet the requirements of the Building Regulations†.
A flexible flue liner system can be used if certified for
use with solid fuel systems and installation complies with manufacturer’s instructions and Building Regulations†.
The flue liner must be replaced when an appliance is
replaced, unless proven to be recently installed and in good condition.
If it is necessary to fit a register plate it must conform to
the Building Regulations†.
The minimum height of the flue or chimney must
be 4.5m from the hearth to the top of the flue, with no horizontal sections and a maximum of 4 bends.
Bends must have angles of less than 45 degrees from the
vertical.
Ensure the connecting flue pipe is kept a suitable
distance from any combustible material and does not form part of the supporting structure of the building.
Make provision to remove the appliance without the
need to dismantle the chimney.
Any existing flue must be confirmed as suitable for the new intended use as defined in the Building
Regulations†.
1.4 Suitable access must be provided to enable the collection and removal of debris.
1.5 The flue must be swept and inspected when the appliance is installed.
1.6 The flue draught must be checked with all windows and doors closed and any extraction fans in this, or adjoining rooms, running at maximum speed (see next section for additional ventilation requirements).
Max. Draught = 2.0mm Wg
Min. Draught = 1.0mm Wg
In the U.K. *The design of the flue and chimney systems and products
used should meet the requirements of ADJ along with any other relevant, National or European standards that may apply. Products should be specified with regard to the type of appliance, position within the building, fuels to be used and appliance operating temperatures.
**This should be done by a HETAS Approved Chimney
Sweep (UK only) see page 27 / INFO registered (Republic of Ireland only) who will issue you with a certificate.
† Building Regulations Document J
Flue Plate:
Where a hearth, fireplace, flue or chimney is provided or
extended (including cases where a flue is provided as part of refurbishment work), information essential to the correct appliance and use of these should be permanently posted in the building, to meet Requirement J4 of the Building Regulations (England and Wales), F3.12 (Scotland).
The flue or chimney systems must be inspected and
swept to confirm the system is structurally sound and free from obstructions**.
If the chimney is believed to have previously served an open fire it must be swept a second time within a month of regular use after installation to clear
any soot falls that may have occurred due to difference in combustion levels.
The flue exit from the building must comply with local
building control rules†.
Do not connect or share the flue or chimney system
with another heating appliance.
1.3 Do not connect to systems containing large voids or spaces over 230mm square.
Additional:
A new factory made system that complies to EN 1856; Part 1
can be used providing installation is to the requirements of: i) BS 7566 Parts 1 -4 ii) the manufacturer's instructions iii) Building Regulations.
For a guide containing information on Chimneys and Flues
contact: The British Flue & Chimney Manufacturers’ Association, FETA 2 Waltham Court Milley Lane Hare Hatch Reading Berkshire RG10 9TH
Tel: 0118 9403416 e-mail: info@feta.co.uk
17
SITE REQUIREMENTS
1. FLUE OUTLET POSITIONS
Position On Roof Minimum Clearances
A
B
C
D
On ridge or within 600mm 600mm above ridge
Elsewhere on roof 2300mm horizontally from roof surface and:
On pitched, within 2300mm horizontally to
openable window, dormer
Within 2300mm of another building 600mm above top of building
Measurement
a) 1000mm above highest point of flue exit
from roof or
b) as high as the ridge
1000mm above top of opening
Terminal
Flue
Vertical
The vertical measurement is the lowest from either the point of discharge or 150mm above insulation.
IMPORTANT: Seek specialist advice if installing in a dwelling with a thatched roof
Measurement
150mm
max
Insulation
Horizontal
Adjacent
Building
150mm
minimum
225mm
minimum
Constructional Hearth
840mm minimum
1. HEARTH DIMENSIONS
150mm
minimum
Constructional Hearth
840mm minimum
150mm
minimum
PR8730
2.1 The appliance must stand on a non-combustible constructional hearth which is at least 125mm thick with the minimum dimensions as shown in diagram.
2.2 If this appliance can be installed in an elevated setting it is recommended to increase the 225mm hearth depth to safely contain any falling logs or embers. The higher the appliance is installed the deeper the hearth should be to avoid scorched floor coverings.
2.3 The building must have a suitable load-bearing capacity for the hearth and appliance. Consult a structural engineer
for advice before proceeding.
2.4 When fitting into an existing hearth check that the hearth complies with current construction regulations and is at least the minimum sizes shown.
2.5 If there is no existing fireplace or chimney it is possible to construct a suitable non-combustible housing and hearth setting. The flue must be installed in accordance with all local and national regulations and current rules in force.
Check if adding a new chimney to your property requires
planning permission.
18
SITE REQUIREMENTS
Solid, non-combustible material e.g. masonry or concrete
150mm
minimum
WALLS NEXT TO A HEARTH
Thickness W
H
C
C
150mm
minimum
Position of Appliance & Hearth in relation to walls Requirement for the walls
Distance of hearth from wall
'C'
0mm 0mm - 50mm 200mm Height of appliance + 300mm
0mm 51mm - 300mm 75mm
0 - 150mm 150mm + 75mm 1200mm
150mm + 300mm + No Minimum Requirement
Suitable clearance should be allowed around the stove to enable the correct fitting and maintenance of the appliance.
Any clearances should be confirmed by making a site survey and a physical check of wall thickness and dimensions.
80mm
Distance of Appliance to wall Min thickness of Wall
'W'
Note:
Min height of wall
'H'
Or
1200mm from the hearth (take largest
dimension)
When installing a Multi-fuel appliance a minimum gap of 80mm must be left on the Right Hand Side so that the riddling tool can be comfortably engaged in the socket.
PR8731
PR8589
19
PRE-INSTALLATION CHECKS
Model
Yeoman YM-CL8HB
1. FLUE
Without Liner System
Round (diameter)
Flue / Chimney Size
Flue / Chimney minimum height*
*When measured from the top of the flue, with no horizontal sections and a maximum of 4 bends with angles of
Without Liner System (square)
Minimum Dimension
With Liner or Factory Made
System (diameter)
less than 45°
mm 150
inch 6
mm 135
inch
mm 150
mm 6
m 4.5
feet 15
20
PRE-INSTALLATION CHECKS
2. VENTILATION
2.1 Additional ventilation will be required to suit the requirements of Building Regulations. This must be provided using a permanently open air vent, of the size listed, which is positioned so that it is not liable to be blocked both inside and outside the building.
2.2 The appliance will require additional ventilation as listed*:
A) Building design permeability greater than 5.0m³ (h.m²).
B) Building design permeability less than 5.0m³ (h.m²).
Model
YM-CL8HB
mm² 4400
A
B
2.3 Permanent air vents should be non-adjustable and positioned where they are unlikely to be become blocked.
2.4 If vents open into adjoining rooms or spaces there must be an air vent of at least the same size direct to the outside.
2.5 Site the vents where cold draught is unlikely to cause discomfort. This can be avoided by placing vents near ceilings or close to the appliance, see diagram.
Additional Ventilation
Additional Ventilation
cm² 44.00
in² 7.10
mm² 7150
cm² 71.50
in² 11.54
2.6 Extractor fans or cooker hoods must not be placed in the same room or space as this can cause the appliance to emit fumes into the room.
2.7 Increase air supply provisions where a room contains multiple appliances.
2.8 The need for additional ventilation may also be identified during the commissioning procedure and should be provided if needed.
An inadequate air supply to the room is potentially
dangerous.
2.9 If any checks reveal problems do not proceed with the fitting of the appliance until they have been rectified.
21
* Changes to Document J, England & Wales, from 01/10/2010
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
LEGAL REQUIREMENTS
Before installation and/or use of this appliance please
read these instructions carefully to ensure that all requirements are fully understood.
The appliance must be fitted by a registered installer*,
or approved by your local building control officer.
It is very important to understand the requirements of the
national Building Regulations† and standards‡, along with any local regulations and working practices that may apply. Should any conflict occur between these instructions and these regulations then the regulations must apply.
Your local Building Control Office can advise regarding the
requirements of the regulations.
The appliance must be fitted by a registered installer* or
approved by your local building control officer.
Works must be carried out with care to meet the
requirements of Health and Safety** and comply with the Health and Safety rules**, and any new regulations introduced during the lifetime of these instructions. Particular attention should be drawn to:
Handling: The appliance is heavy. Adequate facilities
must be available for loading, unloading and on site handling.
Fire Cement: Some fire cement is caustic and must not
come into contact with the skin. Protective gloves
must be worn. Wash hands thoroughly with plenty of
water after contact with skin.
Asbestos: This appliance contains no asbestos. If there
is the possibility of disturbing any asbestos in the
course of installation seek specialist guidance and use
appropriate equipment.
Metal Parts: Take care when installing or servicing the
stove to avoid personal injury.
1.1 Take care when installing the appliance. Careless
handling and use of tools can damage the finish and/or area.
Choose top or rear flue exit (see Diagram 1).
Hexagonal Bolts
Top
—Fit flue collar and blanking plate to suit.
—Attach flue collar to top or rear with hexagonal bolts (see
Diagram 1).
—Seal with fire cement.
—Secure blanking plate with hexagonal bolts (see Diagram 2).
PR8007
Rear
Hexagonal Nuts
& Washers
PR8732
Hexagonal Nuts
& Washer
A faulty installation can cause danger to the inhabitants
and structure of the building.
For users of this appliance: Your building insurance company may require you to
inform them that a new heating appliance has been installed on your property. Check that your cover is still valid after installing the appliance.
1. INSTALLING THE APPLIANCE
Each installation is unique to the property so it is not
possible to give details to suit every setting. The installation must comply with Building Regulations† and be made using best practice construction methods.
Many fireplace openings have a supporting lintel. Do not
remove without supporting the remaining structure of the building. Do not support the structure with the appliance or the flue system.
PR8732
1.2 Top flue pipe installation:
—Lift appliance into position, taking care not to damage
the hearth finish.
—Level the appliance.
—Connect appliance to the chimney using flue pipe.
—Secure with self tapping screw.
—Seal the connecting joints.
*Registered on the Competent Persons Scheme (GB only)
**Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
England and Wales – Document J / Scotland - Part F/
Document J (Republic of Ireland only). ‡
BS 8303, BS 6461, BS 7566
see page 35 / INFO (Republic of Ireland).
22
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
—Secure with self tapping screw.
—Seal the connecting joints.
Do not use a 90˚elbow to make this connection.
The flue must be installed in accordance with manufacturers
instructions.
Seal Collar with Fire Cement
PR8009
Self tapping screw
The flue must be installed in accordance with
manufacturers instructions.
Flue Pipe 915mm (3ft)
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4602
Self tapping screw at rear
Seal flue collar with Fire Cement
To chimney connection as detailed in building regulations
Elbow with access cover
600mm min
1000mm max
unsupported
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4612
PR8733
600mm min
1000mm max
unsupported
Tee
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4616
Cap
PR8735
To chimney connection as detailed in building regulations
Elbow with access cover
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4612
Flue Pipe 915mm (3ft)
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4602
PR8736
Flue Pipe 915mm (3ft)
Size Stovax Part No.
6" 4602
PR8734
1.3 Rear flue pipe installation:
—Insert a tee into the flue collar. The tee piece is used as
cleaning access.
—Lift appliance into position, taking care not to damage
the hearth finish.
Level using adjustable bolts.
—Connect tee to the chimney using flue pipe.
2. REMOVAL OF THE LOG GUARD
2.1 To remove the Log guard:
—Lift Log Guard clear of the supporting brackets.
—Rotate to clear the sides of the door opening.
Do not use appliance without the log guard in position.
23
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
3. FITTING AND REMOVAL OF THE BAFFLE
No tools are required.
3.1 To maintain efficient combustion the appliance is fitted with a baffle system that allows for secondary combustion (see Diagram 4).
4
PR8885
3.2 First remove the log guard from the stove to give access to the firebox.
3.3 Use both hands to lift the baffle vertically and slide to one side (see Diagram 5). Always wear gloves when handling appliance parts.
5
6
Front support
Rear support
Ensure baffle sits on front supports
Do not modify the baffle.
Baffle In Place
4. REMOVAL OF RIDDLING MECHANISM
4.1 THE MULTI-FUEL GRATE CAN BE REMOVED FOR CLEANING TO MAINTAIN GOOD WORKING CONDITION.
AR2405
AR2406
AR2404
Using both hands rotate the baffle to remove from the
firebox through the door opening.
3.4 To replace the baffle repeat the above steps in reverse, ensuring the baffle fits over the supports on the sides of the interior (see Diagram 6).
To remove the grate:
Remove the baffle (see Section 3).
Remove the log guard to enable access (see Section 2).
Remove the ashpan.
Remove the riddling bars (see Diagram 7).
FOR CLARITY, THE FOLLOWING DIAGRAMS DO NOT
INCLUDE ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE DOORS.
24
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
7
Lift bars to remove
Remove Rear Bar (see Diagram 8).
8
PR8867
10
PR8875
To remove Multi-fuel frames:
Lift frames from the front.
Remove right hand side first through the front of the
stove.
Repeat for the left hand side.
11
To remove the Riddling Boss:
Use the 5mm hex key as shown in Diagram 9.
9
Fixing
Bolt
Riddling
Boss
Unscrew the boss.
Remove Riddling Cam Bar (see Diagram 10).
PR8868
PR8876
Replace in reverse order.
5mm
Hex Key
PR8870
25
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
5. HEARTH FIXING
5.1 If the appliance is to be fixed to the hearth then use the hearth mount locking tabs shown in Diagram 12.
—Position the appliance where required on the hearth
and mark the location of the two fixing holes in the hearth mounts.
—Drill the required sized holes into the hearth.
—Use suitable fasteners to fix in place.
12
Fixing holes in hearth mounts
PR8755
6.2 Place the cast top plate feet down on top of the appliance.
—Ensure the cast top is flush with the front and sides of the
appliance.
—For the top flue version, position the cutout over the flue
ring.
14
Line up edges of cast top plate with the appliance
PR8744
6. CAST TOP
This appliance can be fitted with an optional cast top plate.
The type of plate will depend on whether the appliance is installed with a top* or rear flue exit.
Top Flue Rear Flue
Yeoman CL8 yM-CL8Ct yM-CL8Ctr
* The cast top must be fitted at the same time as the flue
connection (see Installation Instructions, Sections 1 & 6).
6.1 The cast top plate has 4 cast feet on the bottom to space it off the top of the appliance by 6mm and allow the door to open freely.
13
Cast feet
PR8756
26
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM
1. General
This appliance gives out heat in two ways:
Directly into the room in which it is fitted through
convection and radiation.
Hot water to heat radiators and domestic hot water.
The installation must comply with building regulations and
use best practice advice.
2. Boiler Sizing
2.1 It is very important to determine the correct size of appliance for the house:
Too big a boiler will run too hot and will not be efficient.
Too small a boiler will not maintain the desired
temperature.
2.2 Size the boiler correctly by calculating the following heat loads:
RADIATORS - the amount of heat required to run the
radiators efficiently. The correct size of radiator depends on the required temperature for the room, the room heat losses and the radiator manufacturer’s guides.
3. Hot Water Cylinder
3.1 The domestic hot water cylinder must be an indirect vented double feed type to meet national standards** and should have a minimum capacity of 117 litres. Houses with more than one bathroom or a separate shower will need a bigger tank.
Fully insulate the tank.
The water draw off pipes to the taps should be in a dead
leg connection from the vent pipe.
4. Open Vent And Cold Feed System
4.1 This system must be fitted with a minimum of 22mm diameter open vent discharging into a heat resisting feed and expansion tank. There must be at least 25mm air gap between the end of the pipe and the water level. The cistern tank should have an overflow with a minimum diameter of 22mm
The cold feed must be a minimum 22mm and enter the
system as the last connection on the common boiler return.
The open vent and cold feed must not be fitted with any
valves, manual or automatic.
Do not use plastic pipe in any part of the flow and
return.
5. Heat Leak Radiator
HOT WATER - the amount of heat required to provide the
desired amount of domestic hot water.
LOSSES – the amount of heat lost in pipe work - typically
10% of the combined radiators and hot water loads.
There are national guidelines for calculating these figures*.
2.3 Careful consideration must be given to where the appliance is fitted. It must be sized correctly for the heat load required and the size of the room. These requirements can be found in the Technical Specifications.
2.4 All Stovax appliances are thermostatically controlled. The burning rate is adjusted to the demands of the connected heat load. If the radiators do not require heat then the thermostat will act to shut down the appliance and the direct heat output to the room where it is fitted will reduce (see heat output graph on page 15 to show the ratio between direct heat output and water heat output). To prevent the room becoming too cold, fit a thermostatically controlled radiator as well as the appliance.
5.1 A heat leak radiator must be fitted in the gravity circuit to dissipate any excess heat produced from the boiler when connected demand is low. The domestic hot water cylinder may not be able to disperse heat at all times due to modern insulation. This radiator is commonly fitted in the bathroom and should be rated at 2kW (6500 btu) or 10% of the total boiler output.
This radiator ensures that the appliance is not shut down
completely for long periods resulting in the fire going out.
Fit the heat leak radiator in the gravity circuit using 22mm
pipe reducing to 15mm for no more than 300mm before the radiator.
Fit the radiator with two ‘lock-shield’ valves that are set
in the fully open position and cannot be shut down. Use diagonal connections. Do not fit thermostatic valves or manually adjustable valves to the heat leak radiator.
27
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
6. Pump
6.1 Where a pump is fitted into the circuit it should be adjustable so that the flow can match the system requirements. Fit isolation valves to enable removal for servicing. The pump must have at least 1.5 meters of static head.
7. Electrical Supply
7.1 Electrical connections must meet the requirements of national Building Regulations* and standards**, along with any European, local regulations and working practices that may apply. Should conflict occur between these instructions and these regulations then the regulations must be followed.
The connection to the mains supply should allow
complete electrical isolation and only serve the heating circuit pump.
All water connections should be completed by a competent
person to meet the requirements of local water authority by-laws.
CONVENTIONAL PIPE WORK SYSTEMS
All pipe work must be able to operate at above 100
degrees Celsius. Any pipe work installed in an exposed position e.g. loft space must have provision to prevent freezing.
Ensure the pipe work system has sufficient drain
points to enable the complete removal of water for the purposes of servicing.
9. Pump Assisted Central Heating
9.1 The most common arrangement is to have a pumped central heating circuit combined with a gravity hot water circuit. This arrangement requires careful balancing of the two in order to avoid the gravity circuit being starved when the pump is running.
To overcome this problem it is common practice to fit
an injector tee where the pumped central heating return re-joins the gravity return from the hot water cylinder. This injector tee induces a much stronger gravity flow when the pump runs.
Only use proprietary injector tees, homemade ones are
difficult to get right.
9.2 When installing a system that has pumped central heating and gravity hot water it is recommended to use all 4 boiler tappings. Each flow and return should be diagonally opposite each other.
10. Fully Pumped System
10.1 In many installations (especially new build) a fully pumped system is the best choice to give increased control.
WARNING - To prevent the risk of boiling it is essential
to arrange the pipe work and position the hot water cylinder and heat leak radiator so that gravity circulation can take place when the pump is not running. Any motorised valves fitted in this circuit must return to the fully open position when the power is interrupted.
11. Sealed (Pressurised) System
8. Gravity Pipe Circuit
8.1 To prevent the risk of boiling it is essential to arrange the pipe work and position the hot water cylinder and heat leak radiator so that gravity circulation can take place when the pump is not running. Position the cylinder and the radiator vertically above the boiler with sufficient height to encourage gravity flow.
8.2 Horizontal pipe work in a gravity system must have an incline of at least 5mm in every 1000mm and a minimum diameter of 28mm. Vertical pipe must have a minimum diameter of 22mm.
8.3 Any motorised valves fitted in this circuit must return to the fully open position when the power is interrupted.
11.1 Do not fit this appliance to sealed or pressurised systems or an unvented hot water cylinder.
12. Pipe work Diagrams
12.1 See over for a typical layout of a pumped central heating and gravity hot water circuit.
28
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
See below typical layout of a pumped central heating hot water circuit with gravity.
Feed and Expansion Cistern
Cold Water Storage Cistern
Two port
normally open motorized valve controlled by cylinder thermostat
Heat Leak radiator
with two full way lock shield valves
Thermostatic radiator valves
to provide temperature zoning
Programmable room thermostat
See below typical layout of a fully pumped central heating and hot water circuit.
Cold Water Storage Cistern
Double Feed indirect cylinder
High limit pipe thermostat
to bring on circulator in an overheat situation
Low limit pipe thermostat
to prevent the pump coming on until a minimum temperature is reached
Pump and isolating valves
Yeoman High Output Boiler
installed to BS8303, ADJ and these installation instructions
Injector tee
to pump assist the thermosyphon circuit when the pump is operating
Feed and Expansion Cistern
Double Feed indirect cylinder
Circulator and isolating valves
Two port
normally open motorized valve controlled by room thermostat and programmer
Yeoman High Output Boiler
installed to BS8303, ADJ and these installation instructions
High limit pipe thermostat
to bring on circulator in an overheat situation
Two port
energised closed when pump activated
Two port
normally open motorized valve controlled by cylinder thermostat and programmer
Heat Leak radiator
with two full way lock shield valves
Two channel programmer
Low limit pipe thermostat
to prevent the pump coming on until a minimum temperature is reached
Thermostatic radiator valves
to provide temperature zoning
29
HEATING SYSTEM CONTROLS
CONTROLS GENERAL
1.1 The controls fitted to the system will provide two functions:
To control the comfort level in the house. To maintain safety in the event of misuse or mechanical
failure.
COMFORT CONTROLS
1.2 This primarily consists of a time clock wired into the pump. The pump is switched on when heat is required and when it is not, the pump is switched off.
The time clock, when combined with a room thermostat
and or thermostatic radiator valves, enhances the comfort levels in the house.
NOTE - THIS CONDENSATION IS NORMAL DURING
FILLING AND DOES NOT INDICATE A FAULTY OR LEAKING STOVE.
NORMAL RUNNING
1.9 During normal running this condensation should be minimal if the system is fitted with the low limit thermostat as detailed in 1.22 (above). This low limit thermostat prevents the system pump from running until the stove has reached temperature.
SEASONAL USE
1.10 If this appliance is unused for lengthy periods of time it should be periodically checked to ensure that condensation is not building up within the stove.
NOTE – THIS CONDENSATION IS NORMAL AND DOES
NOT INDICATE A FAULTY OR LEAKING STOVE.
Some room thermostats combine the function with the
time clock and can be programmed to reduce the room temperature rather than turning the system off. This is effective in not allowing the rooms to become too cold and speeding up recovery time.
1.3 The hot water cylinder can also be fitted with a thermostatic valve which turns off the flow when the cylinder has reached the desired temperature but the heat leak radiator will have to be bigger to cope with the extra load when the tank is isolated.
SAFETY CONTROLS
1.4 This primarily consists of a high limit thermostat fitted to
the gravity flow pipe set at 80˚C, this thermostat should be
connected to the pump so that the pump is turned on if
the temperature exceeds 80˚C. This will prevent accidental
boiling in the gravity circuit.
1.5 It is also recommended to fit a low limit thermostat on the
central heating return set at 45˚C, this thermostat will turn the pump off if the return temperature falls below 45˚C.
This will prevent corrosion and condensation within the stove.
CONDENSATION
If the stove is going to be unused for very long periods of
time it is recommended to drain the system.
NOTE – Further information on solid fuel central heating
systems can be found in the HETAS engineers training manual.
LINK UP SYSTEMS
For information on how to link solid fuel boilers to other
heating appliances see Information For Dual System Link Up Methods (PM286). This can be obtained through Stovax.
Call (01392) 474011, email info@stovax.com or visit www.stovax.com for details.
Always seek the advice of a competent person* before
linking another heating system to a solid fuel boiler.
1.6 When filling the boiler with water for the first time, the cold water entering the water jacket can cause condensation to form on the surfaces of the appliance (inside and outside).
1.7 In certain conditions this condensation could result in a considerable amount of water, in some cases enough to fill the bottom of the appliance. This could be even worse if the house has recently been re-decorated, wet plastered or any other work has been undertaken which could result in high humidity.
1.8 Precautions must be taken to ensure that this build up of condensate does not overflow from the appliance onto any surrounding fabric of the room e.g. carpets.
In the U.K. * Registered on the Competent Persons Scheme (GB only)
see page 35 / INFO (Republic of Ireland).
30
COMMISSIONING
COMMISSIONING
1.1 To commission:
Replace the log retainer. Check the door alignment and catch operation, adjust if
required (see Maintenance & Servicing, Section 7, Adjusting Door Hinges).
Check the soundness of door seals, castings and joints. Check the operation of the air controls. Ensure the system has been filled with water and
includes a suitable inhibitor.
1.2 Now carry out a final smoke draw test:
First warming the flue with a blowlamp, or similar, for
about 10 minutes.
Place a smoke pellet on the centre of the grate, with the
air controls open.
Close the door. Smoke should now be drawn up the flue
and be seen to exit from the flue terminal.
Complete test with all doors and windows closed in the
room where the appliance is fitted.
If there are any extractor fans in adjacent rooms, the test
must be repeated with the fans running on maximum and interconnecting doors open.
Check the effect of ceiling fans during the test.
If the test fails, re-check the suitability of the flue system
and ventilation. An inadequate air supply to the room is potentially dangerous.
Light the appliance and slowly increase the temperature
to operating levels.
Ensure no combustion products enter the room. Open the main fire door when the appliance reaches
operating condition and carry out a spillage test with a smoke match or pellet around the door opening.
Run the system up to temperature.
BALANCING THE SYSTEM
It is essential to balance the central heating system in order
to achieve an even heating performance across all of the radiators in the house. Balanced means each radiator having
a 10˚C difference in temperature between the flow and the return, ideally 80˚C flow and 70˚C return.
Have the system running and adjust the appliance
thermostat so that the flow temperature measured near
the appliance is approximately 80˚C. Ensure that all valves
including lock-shield valves are in the fully open position and the pump is at its estimated correct speed. If there are thermostatic radiator valves, have these on maximum setting and ensure that they do not activate.
Ensure that the radiators have been bled of air.
Write down the return temperature of each radiator in turn
and its difference to the flow temperature at the appliance. Make sure that the flow temperature remains constant.
The radiator with the greatest difference (the index radiator)
and any other radiator within 1 degree should be left with the lock-shield fully open. The remainder of the lock-shield valves should be closed to about 1/3 open. Leave the system to stabilise, this could take some time.
When the system has stabilised, write down the new
difference between the flow and return temperatures and any which differ from the index radiator by more than 1 degree will need further adjustment, some valves will have been closed too much and others not enough, usually the adjustments need to be only a fraction of a turn at a time. Leave sufficient time for the system to stabilise after each adjustment.
When the radiator temperatures are starting to become
consistent, but before final adjustments, the index radiator needs to be considered, if the return temperature of this radiator is not near 70 degrees then the pump will need to be adjusted to either provide more (to increase the temperature) or less flow to decrease the temperature. Again, sufficient time will need to be left to allow the system to stabilise after adjusting the pump speed.
When the radiator flow and return temperatures are correct
the final adjustments can be made and the lock-shield covers replaced.
Knowing how far to shut down a valve to get the desired
change in flow and return temperature, and knowing how long to wait for the system to stabilise, takes a little time and practice.
1.3 If excessive spillage occurs:
Allow the appliance to cool and re-check the flue system
and ventilation.
1.4 Finally:
Explain the safe operation of the appliance and the
use of the controls to the user and the importance of only using suitable fuels.
All open flued appliances can be affected by temporary atmospheric conditions which
may allow fumes to enter the house. Because of this it is recommended that an electronic carbon monoxide detector conforming to BSEN50291 be fitted and maintained.
— Explain the cleaning and routine maintenance
requirements.
— Explain the requirement to use a suitable fireguard
when children, elderly or infirm persons are near the appliance.
Record dealer/supplier and installer details in
Appliance Commissioning Checklist (page 3, Instructions for Use).
Record serial number in Appliance Commissioning
Checklist (page 3, Instructions for Use). This number
is required when ordering spare parts and making warranty claims.
— Give the copy of the Instructions to the customer.
31
MAINTENANCE and SERVICING
For a complete list of spare parts and accessories contact your Yeoman retailer or call 01392 474011
1. ANNUAL SERVICE
1.1 Before the start of the heating season strip, inspect and clean the appliance as detailed:
Allow appliance to cool.
Remove all internal parts: baffle, log guard and, for
multi-fuel versions, grate system and ashpan (see Installation Instructions, Sections 2, 3, 4).
Sweep the appliance at this point if necessary.
Vacuum clean any remaining ash and debris from the
inside of the appliance. Stovax offer a filter/ collection attachment for vacuum cleaners to protect them from fire ash: Ash Clean (Stovax Part No. 2091).
Clean the internal surfaces of the appliance using a
wire brush and scraper as required. Vacuum and brush the resulting debris from the appliance.
Clean the grate parts with a wire brush, and check the
parts for any damage. Replace any damaged parts
using genuine Stovax replacements parts (see below for
details).
Re-fit cleaned internal parts.
Remove glass from door, discard all old rope seals and fit
new (see Maintenance and Servicing, Section 5).
This is a list of the maintenance products you may need to use:
Task Product name
Glass cleaning
Preventing build­up of creosote in flue
Sealing flue pipe joints
Re-painting
Protecting your hands
Ash Clean Vacuum Cleaner Attachment 2091
Thermic seal glue (50ml bottle) 5037
Door sealing rope
Glass sealing rope
Stove glass cleaner (spray on))
Protector (15 sachets) 7002
Protector (1kg tub) 7025
Fire Cement (500g tub) 2020
Fire Cement (600g cartridge) 2021
Riva Midnight Black (150ml aerosol)
Heat resistant leather gloves YM-E00007
14mm Black rope seal (handy pack)
14mm Black rope seal (25m reel)
15mm x 2mm x 2m 4950
15mm x 2mm x 25m 4954
Stovax Code
Number
4103
RVAC011
5000
4670H
—Clean the door glass using Stovax Glass cleaner and a
soft cloth. Do not use abrasive cleaners on glass.
Do not use acidic cleaners on printed glass.
Fit new door rope seal (see Maintenance and Servicing,
Section 6).
Lightly oil the door catch mechanism and hinge pins.
Avoid getting oil onto the door seals and glass.
To refresh painted finishes use Stovax paint.
1.2 Use genuine Yeoman replacement parts to keep the appliance in safe, efficient working order. This is a list of the maintenance products that may need be required:
Mid door sealing rope
These products, available from your local Yeoman retailer,
along with regular maintenance and use of correct fuels, will keep the appliance in the best possible condition.
1.3 For more information about the Yeoman products please visit our web site at www.yeoman-stoves.co.uk
1.4 Burn at a low temperature for the first day of use after any maintenance. This allows the seals, fixing glues and paint to fully cure.
1.5 During this time the appliance may give off some unpleasant odours. Keep the room well ventilated to avoid a build-up of fumes.
1.6 Your Yeoman retailer can carry out service and maintenance.
15mm x 2mm x 2m 4952
15mm x 2mm x 25m 4957
32
MAINTENANCE and SERVICING
2. REMOVAL OF THE LOG GUARD
2.1 To remove the Log guard:
Lift Log Guard clear of the supporting brackets.
Rotate to clear the sides of the door opening.
Do not use appliance without the log guard in position.
3. FITTING AND REMOVAL OF BAFFLE
4.1 See Installation Instructions, Section 3.
4.2 It is important to remove and clean the Baffle system to ensure the flue ways are clear of soot and debris and to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the stove. The frequency of cleaning depends on the stove operating conditions.
4.3 The baffle system is designed to give safe and efficient operation of the stove. Replace any damaged baffle immediately.
4.4 Do not modify the baffle system.
Glass rope
seal
A
Fixing Screws x 8
Glass rope
seal
B
Door
PR8738
Seal Length (mm)
Glass rope seal A 1220
Glass rope seal B 460
5. FITTING A NEW DOOR GLASS
5.1 To maintain safe use of the appliance damaged door glass must be replaced immediately. To do this:
Open door and lift free of hinge blocks.
Lay door face down on a soft flat surface to protect the
paintwork and glass.
Remove the glass clamp and screws x 8. The old glass can then be lifted clear of the door. Note how the
sealing rope is placed around the glass.
Dispose of the old glass safely.
Black face
Glass rope
seal
B
PR8739
33
Glass rope seal
A
PR8757
MAINTENANCE and SERVICING
Clean, and re-paint, the rear of the door if required.
Clean the screws with light oil.
Coat with high temperature anti-seize grease to aid
future removal.
Carefully wrap glass sealing rope (A) round the sides and
bottom edge of the glass.
Fix glass sealing rope (B) to the matt black side of the
top face as shown in diagram above.
Place the glass into position in the door.
Place the glass clamp into position.
Re-fix with the clean fixing screws.
Tighten the screws evenly until the clamp holds the glass.
Do not over tighten the clamp as this could break the
glass.
5.2 Fit only Yeoman ceramic glass, which is suitable to use in high temperature applications.
5.3 Using the appliance with damaged door glass could allow dangerous fumes to enter the room, or the appliance to over-fire and cause damage.
6. FITTING A NEW DOOR SEAL
6.1 To maintain the safe use of your appliance you may need to replace a damaged or worn door sealing rope. To do this:
Seal Length (mm)
Door rope seal C 2300
Door rope seal D 410
Mid door rope seal E 450
Remove the old rope.
Scrape old glue from the locating groove.
Clean the locating groove with a clean dry cloth
removing all dust and debris.
Apply Stovax Thermic Seal glue (Stovax Part No. 5037)
into the rope locating groove.
Press the new rope into the locating groove,
placing the joint in the middle of the lower edge of the door.
Refit the door.
Close to apply pressure on the new rope.
6.2 Leave the appliance closed for at least 12 hours before lighting the stove.
6.3 Use at a low temperature for approximately one day.
Using the stove with a damaged door seal could allow
dangerous fumes to enter the room, or the appliance to over-fire and cause damage.
Open the door.
Lift it free of the hinge blocks.
Lie the door face down on a soft flat surface, to protect
the paintwork and glass.
Door rope seal C
Door rope seal D
Mid door
rope seal E
Joint
PR8758
34
MAINTENANCE and SERVICING
7. ADJUSTING DOOR CATCH & HINGES
7.1 To maintain the safe use of your appliance, you may need to adjust the door hinges to ensure the door closes safely and correctly.
7.2 To adjust the door catch:
Open the door to gain access to the catch.
Use a 13mm A/F spanner to loosen the half lock nuts
either side of the appliance body. This will allow the dome catch to rotate in and out (see diagram below).
WasherStove body
Half lock nuts
Dome catch
PR8740
Once the desired setting has been achieved ensure the
lock nuts are tightened against the appliance body.
7.3 To adjust the door hinge plate assembly:
The hinge plate assembly is slotted so it can be moved up,
down and sideways by approximately 3mm to adjust the position of the door in relation to the appliance.
Once the desired position has been achieved ensure the screws are firmly tightened against the hinge plate
assembly to maintain the position.
Organisations authorised to certify competence in the installation of domestic solid fuel appliances (Competent Persons Scheme):
aPHC - Association of Plumbing and Heating Contractors (Certification) Ltd. www.aphc.co.uk
Open door and lift free of hinge plate.
Lay the door face down on a soft, flat surface, to protect
the paintwork and glass.
Use an M6 hexagon key to loosen the 4 x M6 screws.
M6 screws
x 4
PR8741
BESCA - Building Engineering Services Competence Accreditation Ltd. www.besca.org.uk
HETAS - Heating Equipment Testing and Approval Scheme Ltd. www.hetas.co.uk
NAPIT - National Association of Professional Inspectors and Testers Ltd. www.napit.org.uk
NICEIC - NICEIC Group Ltd. www.niceic.org.uk
HETAS Approved Chimney Sweeps:
NACS - The National Association of Chimney Sweeps www.chimneyworks.co.uk
APICS - The Association of Master Chimney Sweeps Ltd. www.apics.org
The Guild of Master Chimney Sweeps guildofmasterchimneysweeps.co.uk
35
SPARE PARTS LIST
Ref.
Product
No.
Code
1 CA7669 2 SM13 MEC7004 3 - ME501805 4 - ME501806 5 CA7651 6 SM62 CA7111 7 ST8-CA7480 CA7480 8 ST8-CA7479 CA7479 9 ST8-CA7464 CA7464 10 ST8-CA7500 CA7500 11 MEC8792 12 RVN-C A7595 CA7595 13 ST8-CA7584 CA7584 14 MEC8793 15 ST8-MEC8155 MEC8155 16 MEC8620 17 ST8-CA7463 CA7463 18 SM19 M0670CBLT 19 MEC8747 20 ME600521 21 ST8-MEC8802 MEC8802 22 MEC8625
Drawing No. (if different)
Description
6” CAST FLUE 6” FLUE BLANKING PLATE THERMOSTAT BLANKING PLATE THERMOSTAT BLANKING BAR PLINTH LOG RETAINER GRATE BAR - MOVING GRATE BAR - FIXED MULTI FUEL INFILL RIGHT HAND SIDE BACK RIDDLING BAR RIDDLING TOOL ASSEMBLY THIN MULTI FUEL RIDDLING SOCKET RIDDLING BAR ASHPAN TOOL ASSEMBLY ASHPAN ASSEMBLY DOOR ASSEMBLY MULTI FUEL INFILL LEFT HAND SIDE M6 X 70 COACHBOLT AIRWASH ASSEMBLY LATCH SCREW BAFFLE ASSEMBLY BOILER CARCASS
36
SPARE PARTS LIST
Ref.
Product
No.
Code
1 CA7615 2 MEC8619 3 FA500024
4 FA9508 FA500016
5 FA500025 6 CA7635 7 MEC8636 8 ME600392 9 ME600449 10 CA7649 11 CA7648
12 4952 / 4957 CE7818
13 5000 / 4670 CE7735
13 5000 / 4670 CE7783
14 4950 / 4954 CE7739
14 4950 / 4954 CE7803
15 ME600457 16 CE7705 17 FA9510 ME7702 18 MEC8865 19 ME600410
Drawing No. (if different)
Description
CAST DOOR DOOR HANDLE ASSEMBLY WAVE SPRING - YRW-0087S17
SPRING 6.1MM O/D X 0.61MM DIAMETER WIRE X 22.2MM LONG
TORSION SPRING DOOR HANDLE CAM HINGE PLATE ASSEMBLY AIR CONTROL HANDLE PRIMARY AIR SLIDER PLATE AIR SLIDER GLASS CLAMP
INSULATION TAPE (BLACK) 5MM X 2MM X 450MM (4957) - AVAILABLE IN 2M & 25M
ROPE SEAL (BLACK) Ø14MM X 2300MM (4670) AVAILABLE IN 2M & 25M
ROPE SEAL (BLACK) Ø14MM X 410MM (4670) AVAILABLE IN 2M & 25M
SELF ADHESIVE TAPE (BLACK) 15MM X 2MM X 1110MM (4954)
AVAILABLE IN 2M & 25M
SELF ADHESIVE TAPE (BLACK) 15MM X 2MM X 470MM (4954)
AVAILABLE IN 2M & 25M AIRWASH SLIDER PLATE
DOOR GLASS SHOULDER SCREW CATCH SLIDER ASSEMBLY DOOR CATCH BLOCK
37
SERVICE RECORDS
1ST SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
3RD SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
5TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
2ND SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
4TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
6TH SERVICE
Date of Service:............................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
7TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
9TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Due:........................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
8TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Due:........................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
10TH SERVICE
Date of Service:...........................................................................
Next Service Due:.......................................................................
Signed:........................................................................................
Retailer's Stamp/HETAS Registration Number
38
A division of Stovax Ltd
Falcon Road, Sowton Industrial Estate, Exeter, Devon, England EX2 7LF
Tel: (01392) 474500 Fax: (01392) 219932
E-mail: yeoman@stovax.com www.yeoman-stoves.co.uk
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