Yard Machines 462, 465 User Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Chipper - Shredders
Model Series
462 thru 465
(Model 465A shown)
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning:
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine au thorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 368022 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
MTD PRODUCTS INC. P.O. BOX 368022 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
FORM NO. 770-10038A 5/99
SECTION 1: FINDING YOUR MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manua l is an importa nt part of your ne w chipper-shre dder. It will hel p you assemble , prepare and maintain your chipper-shredder. Please read and understand what it says. Before you prepare your chipper-shredder for its first use, please locate the model plate and copy the information from i t in thi s Oper ator’s Manual. Th e infor matio n on th e model plate is ver y impor tant i f you nee d help from your dealer or the MTD Customer Support Department.
• Every chipper shredder has a model plate. You can locate it by standing behind the unit in the operating position and looking down at the frame next to the engine. See Figure 1.
This is where your model number will be.
XXX-X-XXX-X-XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
This is where your serial number will be.
Copy the model number here:
MTD PRODUCTS INC
CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136
Copy the serial number here:
Figure 1
SECTION 2: CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT
LOCATE YOUR MODEL NUMBER AND SE RIAL NUMBER — Record this information in the space provided. To find your unit’s specific model number and serial number, see SECTION 1: FINDING YOUR MODEL NUMBER.
• If you are having d ifficulty assem bling this pr oduct or if y ou have any questions rega rding the c ontrols, operation or maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.
• Customer Support can be reached by dialing: 1- (330) 220-4MTD
(4683)
or
1- (800)-800-7310
• Please have your model number and serial number ready when you call.
serial
• Although both numbers are imp ortant, you will be asked to enter only your call can be processed.
number before y our
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SECTION 3: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING: THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH, IF NOT
FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER THE PERSONAL SA FETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MA NUAL BEFORE ATTEM PTING TO OPERATE YOUR CHIPPER-SHRE DDER. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INS TRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL: HEED ITS WARNING.
WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: Your chi pper-shred der was buil t to be oper ated accord ing to the rul es for safe o peration in
this manual. As with any type of powe r equipme nt, careless ness or error on the pa rt of the operat or can result in serious i njury. This chipper-shr edder is capable of amputa ting fingers and hands and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
1. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read this operator's manual carefully in its entirety before attempting to assemble this machine. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of the machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
• Your chipper-shredder is a powerful tool, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed to perform two jobs; to chip and shred vegetation found in a normal yard. Do not use it for any other purpose.
• Never allow children under age 16 to operate the unit. Children 16 ye ars and older should only operate the unit under close parental supervision. Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use your unit.
• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children and pets. Stop the engine when they are in the vicinity of the unit. Keep work area clean and clear of branches or obstacles which could cause you to stumble or fall.
• When feeding material into this equipment, be extremely c areful that pieces o f metal, roc ks, bottle s, cans or other foreign objects are not included. Personal injury or damage to the machine could result.
• Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close fitting slacks and shirt. Shirt and slacks that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or jewelry and secure hair so it is above shoulder length. They can be caught in moving parts. Never operate a unit in bare feet, sandals or sneakers. Wear gloves when feeding material in the chipper chute or shredder hopper.
• Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles, during operation and while performing an adjustment or
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repair, to protect eyes from foreign objects that may be thrown from the machine.
• Never place your hands, feet, or any part of your body into the shredder hopper, chipper chute, discharge opening, or near any moving part while the engine is running. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times. If it becomes necessary to push material into the chipper chute or shredder hopper, use a small diameter stick, NOT YOUR HANDS.
• If it is necessary for any reason to unclog the feed intake or discharge openings or to inspect or repair any part of the machine where a moving part can come in contact with your body or clothing, stop the machine, allow it to cool, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and move it away from the spark plug before attempting to unclog, inspect or repair.
• Do not operate unit while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• The machine should only be operated on a level surface. Never operate your unit on a slippery, wet, muddy or icy surface. Keep your work area clean and clear of branches or obstacles which could cause you to stumble and fall. Do not overreach. Maintaining proper footing and balance is essential to preventing accidents.
• Do not allow an accumulation of processed material to build up in the discharge ar ea as this will preve nt proper discharge and can result in kickback from the chipper chute.
• Keep your face and body back from chipper chute to avoid accidental bounce back of any material.
• Do not transport machine while engine is running.
• If the cutting mechanism strikes a foreign object or if your machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, immediately stop the engine and allow the machine to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away from the spark plug. Take the following steps.
• Inspect for damage.
• Repair or replace any damaged parts.
• Check for any loose parts and tighten to assure continued safe operation.
• Never attempt to attach or remove catcher bag when engine is running. Shut the engine off and wait for the impeller to come to a complete stop. The impeller continues to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off. Never place any part of the body in the impeller area until you are sure the impeller has stopped rotating.
• Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
• Do not allow leaves or other debris to build up on engine's muffler. The debris could ignite and cause a fire.
• Do not attempt to shred or chip material larger than specified in this manual. Personal injury or damage to the machine could result.
• Do not operate engine if air cleaner or cover over carburetor air intake is removed, except for adjustment. Removal of such parts could create a fire hazard.
• Only use accessories approved for this machine by the manufacturer. Read, understand, and follow all instructions provided with the approved accessory.
• If situations occur which are not covered by this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer for assistance.
• Keep discharge chute deflector, chipper chute door, and all other guards and safety devices in place and operating properly.
• Only operate unit in good daylight. Do not operate unit at night or in dark areas where your vision may be impaired.
2. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of small children. Children are often attracted to the chipper-shredder and the chipping and shredding activity. N ever as sume t hat chi ldren will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the work area and under the watchful eye of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn the unit off if a child enters the area.
• Never allow children under the age of 16 to operate the chipper-shredder.
3. SERVICE
• Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
• Store fuel and oil in approved containers, away from heat and open flame, and out of the reach of children. Check and add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
• Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine as it may cause a fire or explosion.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
• Never refuel unit indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area.
• Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame or spark such as a gas hot water heater, space heater, clothes dryer or furnace.
• Never run your machine in an enclosed area as the exhaust from the engine contains carbon monoxide, which is an odorless, tasteless and deadly poisonous gas.
• To reduce fire hazard, keep engine and muffler free of leaves, grass, and other debris build-up. Clean up fuel and oil spillage. Allow unit to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the impeller and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the s park plug wire and keep wire away from spark plug to prevent accidental starting. Do not use flammable solutions to clean air filter.
• Check the blade and engine mounting screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also visually inspect blades for wear and/or damage (e.g., bent, cracked). R eplace with blade s which meet origi nal equipment specifications.
• Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condit ion.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
• After striking a foreign object, immediately stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug, and thoroughly inspect the unit for any damage. Repair damage before starting and operating unit.
• Do not alter or tamper with the engine's governor setting. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine. Overspeeding the engine is dangerous and will cause damage to the engine and to other moving parts of the machine.
WARNING - YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who
read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
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DANGER
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY:
DO NOT DEPOSIT BRANCHES LARGER THAN 1/2 INCH DIAMETER INTO THIS HOPPER .
WEAR APPROVED SAFETY GLASSES, GLOVES AND EAR PRO TECTION.
AVOID LOOSE FITTING CLOTHING.
Read the Owner’s Manu al before starting and using this chipper/shredd er.
Keep hands, feet, face and clothing out of shredder hopper inlet and chipper chute inlet.
Keep hands, feet, face and clothing away from discharge area and moving parts.
• Keep hands and feet out of discharge opening when chipper/shredder is running. The
rotating cutting blades inside opening will cause serious personal injury.
• Do not transport unit with engine running.
Keep bystanders, children, and pets away from operating and discharge
If chipper/shredder jams or becomes clogged, shut engine off right away and wait for
• If chipper/shredder jams or becomes clogged, shut engine off right away and wait for
all moving parts to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent
all moving parts to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent
it from touching the spark plug. Use only a long wooden stick (or long-handled shovel) to
it from touching the spark plug. Use only a long wooden stick (or long-handled shovel) to
clear away discharged materials or blockages.
clear away discharged materials or blockages.
Keep all shields and guards in place and securely attached.
• Keep all shields and guards in place and securely attached.
DO NOT use hands or feet to clear material from the discharge area or discharge opening.
• DO NOT use hands or feet to clear material from the discharge area or discharge opening.
DO NOT install parts, or remove, adjust, or service the discharge screen or any other part while
• DO NOT install parts, or remove, adjust, or service the discharge screen or any other part while the chipper/shredder is running. DO NOT operate the chipper/shredder on uneven ground, or on a
the chipper/shredder is running. DO NOT operate the chipper/shredder on uneven ground,
paved, gravel, or hard surface. DO NOT run engine in an enclosed area-exhaust gas contains
paved, gravel, or hard surface. DO NOT run engine in an enclosed area-exhaust gas contains
poisonous carbon monoxide fumes.
poisonous carbon monoxide fumes.
WAR N IN G
WARNI N G
TO A VOID A FIRE HAZARD, KEEP LEAV ES, GRASS, AND OTHER
TO A VOID A FIRE H AZARD, KEEP LEAVES, GRASS, AND OTHER C OMBUSTIBLE
COMBUSTIBLE
MA TERIALS AW AY FROM HOT ENGINE AND MUFFLER.
MA TERIALS A W AY FROM HOT ENGINE AND MUFFLER.
AC
0158A
or on a
WARNING: DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINE UNLESS THE CHUTE DEFLECTOR HAS BEEN PROPERLY INSTALLED A ND IS SECURED WITH THE HAND
KNOBS.
DANGER
!
ROTATING CUTTING BLADES. KEEP HANDS AND FEET O UT OF OPENING WHILE MACHINE IS RUNNING.
Figure 2 Safety labels found on your unit
5
SECTION 4: SET-UP INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT: After assembly, service engine
with gasoline, an d che ck oi l le vel a s ins tructed in the separate engine manual packed with your unit.
NOTE: All references to right or left side of the
snow thrower are deter mined from b ehind the unit in the operating position.
UNPACKING
1. Remove staples, break glue on the top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and pee l along top flap to open carton.
2. Remove any loose par ts included with unit (i.e.,
operator’s manual, etc.)
3. Cut corners and lay end of carton down flat.
4. Remove packing material.
5. Roll unit out of carton. Check carton thoro ughly for loose parts.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
• Two Adjustable Wrenches
LOOSE PARTS IN CARTON
A Hopper Assembly B Discharge Chute C Chipper Chute (463 or 465) DBag
ATTACHING THE HOPPER ASSEMBLY AND DISCHARGE CHUTE
2. Remove six hex nuts (A) and six washers (B) from the weld studs on the flail housing. Leave the support plate in place on the weld studs. See Figure 4.
Flail Housing
Weld Stud
Washer (B)
Hex Nut (A)
Hopper
Assembly
Support Plate
Figure 4
3. Place hopper assembly into position in front of flail housing. Align holes in hopper assembly collar with weld studs on flail housing.
4. Slide hopper assembly onto weld studs.
5. Replace the washers (B) and the hex nuts (A).
6. Tighten the hex nuts (A).
7. Lift hopper until it clicks into the raised position.
8. Remove wing knobs (C) from each side of the discharge chute opening on the chipper shredder. See Figure 5.
All Models
1. Pull the spark plug wire off of the spark plug. See Figure 3.
Spark Plug Wire
Figure 3
Hex Lock Nut (D)
Hex Bolt (F)
Spacers (E)
Hinge
Wing Knob (C)
Discharge Chute
Figure 5
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9. Use wrenches to remove hex lock nut (D). Remove two spacers (E), and hex bol t (F) from top of the housing assembly. For easy assembly, do not remove the second spacer from the hex bolt. See Figure 5.
10. Place the discharge chute in position on the discharge opening. Insert hex bolt (F) and spacer (E) through hinge on discharge chute and housing (spacer fits inside of hinge).
11. Place second spac er (E) over hex bol t (F) ins ide the other half of the h inge. Sec ure w ith he x lo ck nut (D). Tighten securely.
12. Secure both sides of discharge chute to flail housing using wing knobs (C). Tighten wing knobs.
ATTACHING THE CHIPPER CHUTE (Model 463 or 465 chipper shredders)
Chipper Chute
Weld Stud (A)
Weld Stud (A)
Hex Bolt
4. Replace the three c upped wash ers (cup ped side against the chippe r chute) an d hex n uts that yo u removed in step 1 . Do n ot ti gh ten t he n uts at th is time. Make sure to place the c upped side of the washer against the chipper chute.
5. Your unit is shipped with one end o f the brace already secured to the low er frame. Loosen the bolts securing the brace to the frame.
6. Align the holes on the chute with the holes on the brace.
7. Attach brace to c hipper chute wi th the hardware removed earlier from the brace. Tighten securely. See Figure 6.
8. Tighten the bolts securing the brace to the frame.
9. Tighten the three nu ts on t he weld studs h olding the chipper chute to the flail housing.
ATTACHING THE BAG All Models
1. To attach the bag, plac e the opening of the bag over the chute deflector so it completel y covers the chute deflector. See Figure 7.
2. Depress the plunger on the drawstri ng, and pull on the drawstring until the bag is tight around the chute opening. Release plunger to lock it into position. See Figure 7.
Flat Washer
Hex Nut
Frame
Brace
Weld Stud (A)
Figure 6
1. Remove the three c upp ed was hers a nd hex n uts from the weld studs (A) beside the opening on the left side of the housing. See Figure 6.
2. Remove the two hex bolts, lock nuts, and flat washers from the two holes on the upper end of the brace.
3. Place the chipper chute over the weld studs so the slot on the chute is towards the bottom. Align the three holes on the chute with the thr ee weld studs.
Figure 7
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SECTION 5: CONTROLS
Starter
Choke
Throttle
Release
Rod
Handle
Control
Lever
Figure 8
SECTION 6: OPERATION
STOPPING ENGINE
Move throttle control lever to STOP position. Disconnect spark plug wire and move away from spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
WARNING: Before using your chipper-
shredder, again refer to the safety practices of this manual. Always be careful.
GASOLINE AND OIL FILL-UP
See engine manual included with your unit
• If the unit runs out of gas as it is shredding or chipping, it may be necessary to unclog the unit before it can be restarted. Refer to Removing the Flail Screen in Maintenance section.
WARNING: Always stop the engine an d
disconnect the spark plug wire before
performing any maintenance or adjust­ments.
Release Rod: Used to release the hopper when
raising or lowering. See Figure 8.
Choke Lever: Used to enrich the fuel mixture in
the carburetor when starting a cold engine.
Starter Handle: Used to manually start the
engine.
Hopper Assembly: Allows leaves and small
branches up to 1/2” diameter to be fed into the impeller for chipping and shredding. Lower the hopper to collect raked material for shredding.
Throttle Control: Regulates speed of the
engine.
Chipper Chute: Allows bulky vegetation like
stalks or heavy bran ches to be fed into the impell er for chipping and shredd ing. Maximum diame ter is 3” on model 463 or 465 and 2” on model 462.
Catcher Bag (not shown): Used to collect the
shredded material.
STARTING ENGINE
WARNING: Be sure no one other than
the operator is standing near the chi pper- shredder while starting or operating. Do not operate this chipper-shredder unless
the chute deflector has been properly installed and is secured with the hand knobs.
NOTE: To prevent the unit from sliding, place your
foot firmly against the wheel.
1. Attach spark plug wire and rub ber boot to spark plug.
2. Move choke lever to CHOKE position (if equipped).
3. If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move choke lever to No Choke position.
4. Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine re aches start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly.
8
5. Pull rope with a rapid full arm stroke. Let rope return to starter slowly.
6. When engine starts, move choke lever to half choke position until engine runs smoothly and then to No Choke position.
7. If engine fails to start after three pulls, move choke lever to No Choke position and pull starter rope again.
8. If engine fires, but does not continue to run, move choke lev er to Ful l Chok e pos it ion and pull rope again.
9. Move choke lever to OFF position as engine warms up.
NOTE : A noise will be heard when finding the start
of the compression cycle. This noise is caused by the flails and fingers whi ch are part of the shredd ing mechanism falling into place, and should be expected. In addition, the flails and fingers will be noisy after the engine is started, until the impeller reaches full speed.
USING YOUR CHIPPER-SHREDDER
WARNING: Do not attempt to shred or
chip any material other than vegetation found in a normal yard (i.e., branches, leaves, twigs, etc.).
LOWERING THE HOPPER ASSEMBLY
1. To lower the hopper assembly, use one han d to grasp the hand-hold at the top of the hopper assembly and lift slightly.
2. Pull out on the release rod, and lower the hopper assembly to the ground.
NOTE: For best performance, it is important to
keep the shredding blade and the chipper blades sharp. If the composition of the material being discharged changes (beco mes stringy, etc.) or if the rate at which the material i s discharged slows dow n considerably, it is likely that the shredding blade and/ or chipper blades a re du ll an d need to be sha rpene d or replaced. Refer to Maintenance section.
IMPORTANT: There is a flail screen located
inside the housing in the discharge area. If the flail screen becomes clogged, remove and clean as instructed in the Maintenance section.
WARNING: The chipper-shredder dis-
charges materials with considerable velocity. Keep away from the area around the discharge chute. Always stop the engine and disconnect spark plug wire when removing or attaching the bag, changing containers, or removing the shredded material. Wear safety glasses and gloves whenever using your chipper­shredder.
• Leaves and small branches up to 1/2" diameter (maximum) can be fed into the hopper assembly when it is in the raised or lowered position.
• For model 462, bulk y material, such as s talks or heavy branches, up to 2” in diameter should be fed into the chipper chute.
• For model 463 or 465, bulk y materia l, such as stalks or heavy bran ches, up to 3 ” in diameter should be fed into the chipper chute.
WARNING: Do not put material larger
than is specified into the hopper, and/or into the chipper chute. Personal injury or damage to the machine could result.
• If it becomes necess ary to push material into the chipper-shredder, use a small diameter stick -- NOT YOUR HANDS. The stick should be small enough that it will be grou nd up if it gets into the impeller assembly.
SECTION 7: MAINTENANCE
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
• Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance.
• The warranty on this chipper shredder does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain the chip per shredder as instructed i n this manual.
• Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these are tight.
WARNING: Always stop the engine and
disconnect the spark plug wire before
performing any maintenance or adjust­ments. Never remove discharge chute until the engine has completely stopped.
9
WARNING: Temperature of muffler and
o
o
F(65
nearby areas may exceed 150 Avoid these areas.
C).
LUBRICATION
Lubricate the pivot points on the rel ease rod br acket, hopper assembly, and chute deflector once a season using a light oil.
AIR CLEANER
The air cleaner prevents damaging dirt, dust, etc., from entering the carburetor and being forced into the engine and is important to engine life and performance. Never run the engine without air cleaner completely assembled.
• Service the air cleaner according to the separate engine owner’s guide supplied with your chipper shredder.
CLEANING
• Clean engine periodically. Remove dirt and debris with a cloth or brush.
• Frequently remove leaves, dirt and debris from cooling fins , air intake s creen and levers and linkage. This will help ensure adequate cooling and correct engine speed.
• Clean the chipper shredder by running water from a hose through the hopp er assem bly and chipper chute with the engine running. Allow the chipper-shredder to dry thoroughly.
NOTE: Cleaning with a forceful spray of water is
not recommended as water could contaminate the fuel system.
• Wash the bag periodica lly with water . Allow to dry thoroughly in the shade. Do not use heat.
ENGINE OIL
The engine oil is the most important “insurance policy” your new chi pper shredder has. It prot ects it from excess wear and tear and helps the cooling process. It is imp ortant that y ou mai ntain the engin e oil at the proper level and that it is changed on a regular basis.
• Service the engine oil according to the separate engine owner’s guide supplied with your chipper shredder.
To Drain Oil
Drain oil while engine is warm. Follow the instructions given below.
• Remove oil drain plug or c ap. The pl ug or ca p is located in front of the engine or under the frame. Catch oil in a suitable container.
• When engine is drain ed o f al l oi l, re pla ce drai n plug or cap securely.
• Refill with fresh oil.
• Replace dipstick.
CARBURETOR
WARNING: If any adjustments are made
to the engine while the engine is running (e.g. carburetor), keep clear of all movin g parts. Be careful of heate d surfa ces and muffler.
• Service the carburetor according to the separate engine owner’s guide supplied with your chipper shredder.
ENGINE SPEED
• The engine speed on your chipper-shredder has been set at the factory. Do not at tempt to increase engine speed or it may result in personal injury. If you believe the engine is running too fast or too slow, take your chipper­shredder to the nearest service center for repair and adjustment.
SPARK PLUG
• Service the spark plug according to the separate engine owner’s guide supplied with your chipper shredder.
REMOVING THE FLAIL SCREEN
If the discharge area become s clogged, remove the flail screen and clean area as follows: See Figure 9.
1. Stop engine, m ake certain the chippe r-shredder has come to a complete stop and disconnect spark plug wire from the spark plug before unclogging the chute.
2. Remove the two hand kno bs on each si de of th e discharge chute (also called the chute deflector).
3. Lift the discharge chute up, and keep it out of the way.
4. Remove two hairpin clips from the clevis pins which extend through the housing. Remove the clevis pins.
5. Pull the flail screen from inside the housing.
6. Clean the screen by scraping or washing with water.
10
7. Reinstall the screen.
8. Put the discharge chute back to its original position and tighten the hand knobs.
NOTE: Be certain to reassemble the flail screen
with the curved side down.
Clevis
Pin
Slot
Blade
Hex Nuts
Washers
Chipper Chute
Hairpin
Clip
Hand Knobs
Figure 9
Discharge Chute
Flail
Screen
SHARPENING OR REPLACING THE CHIPPER BLADES All models
1. Disconnect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug.
2. Remove the flail s cre en as i ns truct ed in previous section.
3. Using a wrench, remove the chipper chute by removing three hex nuts and washers.
Model 463 or 465
4. Use an adjustable wrenc h, to remove the brace holding the chipper chute to the frame by removing the hex bolts.
Figure 10
6. Remove the other blade in the same manner.
7. Replace or sharpen blades.
8. If sharpening, make certai n to remove an equal amount from each blade.
9. Reassemble in reverse order. Make certain blades are reassembled with the sharp edge facing the direction shown in Figure 10 (sharp edge is assembled t oward t he slotted openi ng at the bottom).
10. Torque bolts and nuts to 250-350 inch-pounds.
SHARPENING OR REPLACING THE SHREDDER BLADE
The shredder blade may be remo ved for sharpening or replacement as follows. See Figure 11.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug.
2. Lower the hopper assembly. Block up the housing.
Allen Screws
All models
5. Rotate the impeller as sembly by hand until you locate one of the two chipper blades in the chipper chute openin g. Remo ve th e b lade, usin g a 3/16" allen wrench o n the outside of th e blade and an adjustable wrench on the impeller assembly (inside the housing). See Figure 10.
11
Pipe
Weld Bolt
Torque Wrench
Figure 11
Blade
3. Remove the six hex loc k nuts and flat washers from the housing weld bolts using a 1/2" wren ch. Separate the chipper-shredder into two halves.
4. Remove the support plate.
NOTE: When reassembling, make certain the
embossed tab faces inward towards the impeller.
5. Remove the two hand knobs and cupped washers which secure the discharge chute. Raise the discharge chute.
6. Insert a 1/2" or 3/4" diameter pipe through the flail screen into the impeller to keep it from turning, or remove the flail screen and insert a piece of wood (2 x 4) into the chute opening.
7. Remove the two outside screws on the blade, using a 3/16" allen wrench and a 1/2" wrench.
8. Remove the blade by removin g the center bolt, lock washer and flat washer.
WARNING: Use caution when removing
the blade to avoid contactin g the weld bo lts on the housing.
SECTION 8: OFF-SEASON STORAGE
Prepare your chipper-s hredde r for sto rage at the end of the season or if the unit will not be used for 30 days or more. The foll owing steps should be take n to prepare your shredder for storage.
1. Clean and lubricate the shredder thoroughly.
2. Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage instructions.
3. If storing an unventi lated or metal storage s hed, coat metal parts with a light oil or silicone to prevent rust.
4. Store in a cool dry place. Do not store next to corrosive materials such as fertilizer.
9. When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important that each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade.
10. An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotat ing at high speeds and may cause damage to the unit. The bla de can be t este d for balance by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver or nail. Remove metal from the heavy side until it is balanced evenly. See Figu re 12.
11. When reassembling the blade, tighten center bolt to between 550 and 700 inch-pounds and the two outer bolts to between 250 and 350 inch-pounds, or lacking torque wrench, tighten securely. See Figure 11.
1. Insert screw driver through hole
2. Blade should be parallel to ground Screw
Driver
Figure 12
Blade
Ground
12
SECTION 9: TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
Trouble Possible Cause(s) Corrective Action
Engine fails to start Dirty air cleaner.
Choke not in ON position. Spark plug wire disconnected. Cannot pull recoil cord.
Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel. Fuel shut-off valve closed (if so
equipped).
Faulty spark plug. Loss of power; operation erratic
Engine overheats Carburetor not adjusted prop-
Too much vibration Loose parts or damaged
Unit does not discharge Discharge chute clogged.
Rate of discharge slows considerably or composition of discharged material changes
Spark plug wire loose.
Unit running on CHOKE.
Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
Water or dirt in fuel system.
Carburetor out of adjustment.
Dirty air cleaner.
erly.
Dirty air cleaner.
Engine oil l evel low.
impeller.
Low engine RPM.
Foreign object lodged in
impeller.
Low engine RPM.
Shredding blade and/or chipper
blades dull.
Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit. Move switch to ON p osition. Connect wire to spark plug. Obstruction lodged in impeller. Stop immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove lodged object. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline. Fuel will not last over thirty days unless a fuel stabilizer is used. Open fuel shut-off valve.
Clean, adjust gap or replace. Connect and tighten spark plug wire. Move choke lever to OFF position. Clean fuel line; fill tank with cl ean, fres h gasoline. Fuel will not last over thirty days unless a fuel stabilizer is used. Disconnect fuel line at carburetor to drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit. Fill crankcase with proper oil.
Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Have unit servic ed by an authorized service dealer. Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Clean flail screen and inside of housing. See Maintenance section of this manual. Always run engine at full throttle Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove lodged object. Always run engine at full throttle Replace shredding and chipper blades or see your authorized service dea ler.
Note: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments above, contact your local authorized service dealer.
Tow Hitch Kit (Optional) Model 290-010-000
REF.
NO.
1 681-0133 Tow Bar Tongue 2 681-0134 Tow Bar Ba se 3 710-3001 Hex Cap Screw 3/8-16 4 711-0299 Clevis Pin 5 711-0835 Clevis Pin 6 712-0798 Hex Nut 3/8-16 7 732-0194 Spring Pin 8 736-0133 Flat Washer .411 x 1.25 x 1.00 9 736-0169 Lock Washer 3/8
13
PART
NO DESCRIPTION
Model Series 462 thru 465
2
1
3
4
26
54
5
7
8
5
6
10
17
18
19
21
45
53
24
30
46
47
76
48
65
66
69
70
49
64
39
50
51
61
63
62
20
42
44
43
40
44
60
26
13
31
41
12
10
24
39
41
52
11
30
9
15
10
22
23
25
32
52
56
57
23
29
36
27
58
14
16
15
28
23
29
23
32
33
34
35
37
38
55
71
69
72
69
68
68
73
75
71
74
69
69
72
67
68
69
59
69
68
71
70
68
69
58
51
14
Model Series 462 thru 465
REF.
NO.
1 731-1899 Chipper Chute 2 728-0175 Pop Rivet 3 735-0249 Chute Flap 4 781-0633 Flat Strip 5 710-0751 Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x .620 6 681-0068 Chipper Chute Am 7 736-0173 Flat Washer.28 ID x .74 OD 8 710-0106 Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x 1.25
9 749-1004 Chute Support 10 712-3027 Hex Flange Nut 1/4-20 11 710-0106 Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x 1.25 12 712-3010 Hex Nut 5/16-18 13 736-0242 Bell Washer.340 ID x .872 OD 14 681-0095 Complete Chipper Chute 15 712-3010 Hex Nut 5/16-18 16 736-0242 Bell Washer .340 ID x .872 OD 17 681-0094 Chute Asm 18 720-0170 Knob 5/16-18 19 714-0149B Cotter Pin 20 781-0457 Shredder Screen 21 711-0835 Clevis Pin 22 712-3027 Hex Lock Nut 1/4-20 23 712-3004A Flange Hex Lock Nut 5/16-18 24 750-0793 Spacer 25 681-0117 Rear Housing Asm 26 726-0211 U Nut 5/16-18 27 781-0510B Shredder Frame 28 710-0805 Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x 1.5 29 736-0170 Bell Washer 5/16 x 1.0 30 710-3008 Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x .75 31 710-0157 Hex Cap Screw 5/16-24 x .75 32 736-0119 Lock Washer 5/16 33 736-0329 Lock Washer 1/4 34 710-0599 Hex Washer Screw 1/4-20 x .5 35 712-3004A Hex Lock Nut 5/16-18 36 710-1502 Hex Washer Screw 37 751-0646 Muffler Bracket Guard 38 751-0447 Deflector 39 710-1054 Flat Screw 5/16-24 x 1.0 40 781-0490 Chipper Blade 41 712-0411 Hex Lock Nut 5/16-24 42 681-0030 Impeller Asm 43 742-0571 Shredder Blade
PART
NO. DESCRIPTION
REF.
NO.
44 736-0119 Lock Washer 5/16 45 719-0329 Flail Blade 46 715-0166 Spiral Pin 47 781-0735 Spring Pin 48 710-1254 Hex Cap Screw 3/8-24 x 2.25 49 736-0217 Lock Washer 3/8 50 736-0247 Flat Washer 3/8 x 1.25 51 726-0214 Push Cap 52 734-1600 Wheel Assy Comp 10.0 x 2.5
734-1597 Wheel Assy Comp 10.0 x 4 x 4 734-1455A Rim Assy Comp. 734-1598 Tire Only 734-0255 Air Valve
737-0211A Grease Fitting 53 681-0004A Front Housing Asm 54 710-0825 Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x 3.75 55 734-1455A Rim 56 738-0814 Shredder Axle 21.2” (462 or 463)
738-0813 Shredder Axle 22.5” (465) 57 750-0786 Spacer 58 741-0487A Flange Bearing 59 781-0515 Support Bracket 60 781-0574 Shredder Plate 61 681-0104 Bracket Asm 62 750-0785 Spacer 63 732-0306 Compression Spring 64 736-0117 Flat Washer 3/8 x .620 x .033 65 714-0104 Cotter Pin 66 736-0264 Flat Washer 67 711-1128 Release Rod 68 736-0264 Flat Washer .330 ID x .630 OD 69 712-0429 Hex Lock Nut 5/16-18 70 710-0376 Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x 1.0 71 736-0362 Flat Washer .320 ID x 1.25 OD 72 731-1710 Collar-Hopper 73 681-0123 Hopper Bracket Asm 74 731-1707 Hopper 75 710-3008 Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x .75 76 711-0833B Clevis Pin 77 737-0195 Oil Drain Elbow (Not Shown)
723-0400 Safety Glasses (Not Shown)
764-0199A Bag (Not Shown)
PART
NO. DESCRIPTION
15
MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:
The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD
PRODUCTS INC (“MTD”) with respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the United States, its possessions and territories.
MTD warrants this product against defects in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years commencing on the date of original purchase and will, at its option, repair or replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in material or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only apply if this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator’s Manual furnished with the product, and has not been subject to misuse, abuse, com­mercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water or damage because of other peril or na tura l di sa ste r. Damage resulting from the installation or use of any accessory or attachment not approved by MTD Products Inc. for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damages.
Normal wear parts or components thereof are subject to separate terms as follows: All normal wear part or compo­nent failures will be covered on the product for a period of 90 days regardless of cause. After 90 days, but within the two year period, normal wear part failures will be covered ONLY IF caused by defects in material or workmanship of OTHER component parts. Normal wear parts and compo­nents include, but are not limited to, belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates and tires. Batteries are covered by a 90-day limited replacement warranty.
HOW TO OBT AIN SERVICE: W arranty servic e is available, WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE THROUGH YOUR LOCAL AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER. To locate the dealer in your area, please check for a listing in the Yellow Pages or contact the Cus tomer Ser vice Depa rtment of MTD PROD­UCTS INC by calling 1- 800 -800 -7310 or writing to P.O. Box 368022, Cleveland, O hio 441 36 -972 2. N o p roduct returned directly to the factory will be accepted unless prior written permission has been extended by the Customer Service Department of MTD PRODUCTS INC.
b.Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters,
blade sharpening and tune-ups, or adjustments such as brake adjustments, clutch adjustments or deck adjustments; and normal deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or exposure.
c. Log splitter pumps, valves and cylinders have a sepa-
rate one year warranty.
d.MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold
or exported outside of the U nited States of A merica, its possessions and territories, except those sold through MTD’s authorized channels of export distribu­tion.
No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable period of express written warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other express warranty or guaranty, whether written or oral, except as mentioned above, given by any person or entity , inclu ding a dealer or reta iler, with respect to any product shall bind MTD. During the period of the War­ranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product as set forth above. (Some states do not
allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.)
The provisions as set forth in this W arran ty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sales. MTD shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss or damages including, without limitation, expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care ser­vices, for transportation or for related expenses, or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted product. (Some states do not allow the exclusion or limita-
tion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.)
In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase p rice of the prod uct so ld. Alte ration of the safety features of the product shall void this War­ranty. You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to you and your property and/or to others and their property arising out of the use or misuse or inability to use the product.
This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases:
a.The engine or component parts thereof. These items
carry a separate ma nufac turer’s warrant y. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer’s warranty on these items.
This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser, original lessee or the person for whom it was purchased as a g ift.
How State Law Relates to this Warranty: This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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