Yard Machines 410 Series, 429 Series Operator's Manual

YARD

Operator's Manual

21" Rear Discharge

Push Mower

Model Series

410 through 429

IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions carefully before operating equipment.

Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-

covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting
applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized
service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 368022 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.

MTD PRODUCTS INC. P.O. BOX 368022 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722

PRINTED IN U.S.A. FORM NO. 770-10110A

(9/99)

TABLEOFCONTENTS

Content Page

Important Safe Operation Practices .................................................................. 3

Slope Gauge ..................................................................................................... 6

Assembling Your Lawn Mower ........................................................................... 7

Know Your Lawn Mower .................................................................................... 10

Operating Your Lawn Mower ............................................................................. 11

Making Adjustments .......................................................................................... 12

Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ........................................................................... 14

Off-Season Stoarge ........................................................................................... 15

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 16

Shroud Chart ..................................................................................................... 17

Parts List ............................................................................................................ 18

FINDINGMODELNUMBER

This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower. It will help you assemble, prepare and
maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.

Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and copy the information from it inthe space provided below. The information on
the model plate is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or

an authorized dealer.

You can locate the model number by standing at the operating position and looking down at the rear
of the deck. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model
number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below.

(Model Number) (Serial Number)

_)f_ MTD PRODUCTS INC

LEVELAND, OHIO 44136

Copy the model number here:

Copy the serial number here:

CALLINGCUSTOMERSUPPORT

If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.

Call 1- (330) 220-4MTD (4683) or 1- (800)-800-7310 to reach a Customer Support
representative. Please have your unit's model number and serial number ready when you
call. See previous section to locate this information. You will be asked to enter the serial
number in order to process your call.

SECTION1: IMPORTANTSAFEOPERATIONPRACTICES

This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal
safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before
attempting to operate your lawn mower. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal

injury, when you see this symbol, heed its warning.

DANGER: Your lawn mower was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As

with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This
lawn mower is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety
instructions could result in serious injury or death.

California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of

GeneralOperation

• Read this operator's manual carefully in its entirety
before attempting to assemble this machine. Read,

understand, andfollow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be

completely familiar with the controls and the proper
use of this machine before operating it. Keep this

manual ina safe place for future and regular

reference and for ordering replacement parts.

• Your rotary mower is a precision piece of power
equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise •

extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been
designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not
use it for any other purpose. •

• Never allow children under 14 years old to operate
a power mower. Children 14years old and over

should only operate mower under close parental
supervision. Only responsible individuals who are •
familiar with these rules of safe operation should be

allowed to use your mower.

• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons,
particularly small children and pets. Stop engine

when they are in the vicinity of your mower to help
prevent blade contact or thrown object injury.

Although the area of operation should be
completely cleared of foreign objects, an object may

have been overlooked and could be accidentally
thrown by the mower in any direction and cause

serious personal injuryto the operator or any others
allowed inthe area.

• Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-
fitting slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover •

the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are

recommended. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or •

jewelry. They can be caught in moving parts. Never
operate aunit in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light
weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.

• Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles
during operation or while performing anadjustment

or repair, to protect eyes from foreign objects that
may be thrown from the machine in any direction. •

Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is
to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones,

toys and other foreign objects which could be
picked up and thrown by the mower in any direction

and cause serious personal injury to the operator or
any others allowed in the area. Planyour mowing

pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads,
sidewalks, bystanders and the like. To help avoid a

thrown objects injury, keep children, bystanders
and helpers at least 75 feet from the mower while it

is in operation.

Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating

parts. Keep clear of discharge opening at all times
as the rotating blade can cause injury.

Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being

pulled over the foot during a fall. Do not hang onto
the mower if you are falling; release the handle

immediately.

Never pull the mower toward you while you are

walking. Ifyou must back the mower away from a
wall or obstruction first look down and behind, and
then follow these steps:

a. Step back from the mower to fully extend

your arms.

b. Be sure you are well balanced with sure

footing.

c. Pull the mower back slowly, no more than

half way toward you.

d. Repeat these steps as needed.
Do not operate the mower while under the influence

of alcohol or drugs.

Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on

units so equipped while starting engine.
The blade control handle is a safety device. Never
attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the

safety device inoperative and may result in personal
injury through contact with the rotating blade. The

blade control handle must operate easily in both
directions and automatically return to the

disengaged position when released.

Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be

sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause

seriouspersonalinjury.Keepafirmholdonthe
handleandwalk,neverrun.Ifyoufeelyouare

losingyourfooting,RELEASETHEBLADE
CONTROLHANDLEIMMEDIATELYandtheblade

willstoprotatingwithinthreeseconds.

Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Stopthebladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walks

orroads.

Iftheequipmentshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,

stoptheengineandcheckimmediatelyforthe
cause.Vibrationisgenerallyawarningoftrouble.

Shuttheengineoffandwaituntilthebladecomes

toacompletestopbeforeremovingthegrass
catcheroruncloggingthechute.Thecuttingblade

continuestorotateforafewsecondsafterthe
engineisshutoff.Neverplaceanypartofthebody

inthebladeareauntilyouaresurethebladehas
stoppedrotating.

Neveroperatemowerwithoutproperguards,grass

catcher,platesorothersafetyprotectivedevicesin
place.

Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea

burn.Donottouch.

Onlyuseaccessoriesapprovedforthismachineby

themanufacturer.Read,understand,andfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththeapprovedaccessory.

Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthis

manual,usecareandgoodjudgment.Contactyour
dealerforassistance.Telephone[phone]

forthenameofyournearestdealer.

Donotadjustthethrottlecontrolwhiletheengineis

stillrunning.

SlopeOperation

• For your safety, use the slope gauge
part of this manual to measure slopes before

operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. Ifthe
slope is greater than 15 degrees as shown on the

slope gauge, do not operate this unit on that area or
serious injury could result.

Do:

Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down.
Exercise extreme caution when changing direction

on slopes.

• Watch for holes, ruts, hidden objects, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.

• Always be sure of your footing. Aslip and fall can
cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are

losing your balance release the blade control
handle immediately and the blade will stop in less

than 3 seconds.

DoNot:

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose footing or
balance.

• Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as
shown on the slope gauge.

included as

Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could

cause slipping.

Children

• Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not
alert to the presence of children. Children are often

attracted to the mower and the mowing activity.
Never assume that children will remain where you
last saw them.

• Keep children out ofthe mowing area and under the
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the

operator.

• Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the

area.

• Before and while moving backwards, look behind
and down for small children or other objects.

• Never allow children under age 14 to operate the
mower. Children 14years of age and above should

read and understand the operation instructions and
safety rules in this manual.

• Use extreme care when approaching blind comers,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure

your vision of a child or hazard.

Service

• Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors

are explosive.

• Use only an approved gasoline container.

• Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine
is running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes

before refueling.

• Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off any
spilled gasoline before starting the engine as it may

cause a fire or explosion.

• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.

• Never refuel machine indoors because flammable
vapors will accumulate inthe area.

• Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame or spark such as a gas

water heater, space heater, or furnace.

• Never run an engine inside a closed area.

• To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass,
leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel

spillage. Allow mower to cool at least 5 minutes
before storing.

• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make
certain the blade and allmoving parts have

stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep
the wire away from the spark plug to prevent

accidental starting.

• Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at
frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually

inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked or
worn). Replace with blade which meets original

equipment specifications listed in this manual.

Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesurethe

equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.

Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir

properoperationregularly.

Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,
removethewirefromthesparkplug,and

thoroughlyinspectthemowerforanydamage.

Repairthedamagebeforestartingandoperating

themower.

Neverattempttomakeawheelorcuttingheight

adjustmentwhiletheengineisrunning.

Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear,

damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose

movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown.For
safetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsand

replacewithmanufacturer'srecommendedparts,
whennecessary.

Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthe

blade(s)orweargloves,anduseextracaution
whenservicingthem.

Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor

overspeedtheengine.Excessiveenginespeeds
aredangerous.

Restricttheuseofthispowermachinetopersons

whoread,understandandfollowthewarningsand
instructionsinthismanualandonthemachine.

O3

USE THIS PAGE AS A GUIDE TO DETERMINE SLOPES WHERE YOU MAY NOT OPERATE SAFELY.

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Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10
feet). On steeper inclines, a riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-
behind mower on such a slope, it is extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip, resulting
in serious injury. Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.

SECTION3: ASSEMBLINGYOURLAWNMOWER

Unpacking

• Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut

tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open

carton.

• Remove loose parts if included with unit (i.e.,
owner's manual, etc.).

• Cut along corners and lay carton down flat.

• Remove packing material.

• Roll or slide unit out of carton. Check carton

thoroughly for loose parts.

ToolsRequired

1. Pair of Pliers

2. Phillips Screwdriver t

3. 7/16" or Adjustable Wrench 1"
t Hardtopgrassbags only

NOTE: This operator's manual covers various models

of lawn mowers. Follow only those instructions which
pertain to your unit.

DisconnectSparkPlugWire

• In the case of lawn mowers where engine is
equipped with a rubber boot, attach rubber boot to
a bolt on the engine to ground. See Figure 1.

AssemblingHandle

NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the mower
is observed from the operating position.

Remove any packing material which may be

between the upper and lower handles for shipping
purposes.

Pull up and back on the upper handle to raise the
handle into the operating position. Make certain the
lower handle is seated securely into the handle
mounting brackets.

knob

Tighten
hand knob

Spark Plug Wire
With Rubber Boot

Briggs & Stratton Engines

Retaining Spark
Post ug

V-Slot

_Spark

Wire

N

Spa
Plu

Spark Plug
Wire

Engines with rubber boot

Figure 1

Before setting up your lawn mower, disconnect the
spark plug wire from the spark plug, and ground it
against the engine. See Figure 1.

mecumseh engines

Figure 2

Tighten the hand knobs on each side of the handle

(carriage bolts must be seated properly into the
handle). See Figure 2.

NOTE: Your mower is shipped with the handle in the
higher height position. If you wish to lower the height of
the handle, refer to the Adjustment Section at this time.

• Using a pair of pliers, squeeze one leg of the lower
handle against the handle mounting bracket.

Remove the hairpin clips from the outer hole in the
weld pins on the handle mounting brackets. Insert
the hairpin clip into the inner hole on the weld pin.
See Figure 3. Repeat on other side.

_ k_ Handle Mounting

Hairpin \ \\ _'_,_'_-,
Clip _ \e=\_._

_._-_.v I,.e© _'.-_ We|d

Figure 3

Bracket

Insert hairpin

clip here

_ Pin

• The rope guide is attached to the right side of upper
handle. Loosen the wing nut which secures the
rope guide.

• With the spark plug wire disconnected and
grounded, hold the blade control handle against the
upper handle, and pull the starter rope out of the
engine. Release the blade control handle. Slip the
starter rope into the rope guide. Tighten the wing
nut. See Figure 4.

• Make certain all nuts and bolts are tightened
securely.

Slip rope into

Wing Nut

rope g H__

Guide

Figure 4

B.HardtopGrassBag

Parts for Hardtop Grass Bag:

1. Front Frame

2. Rear Frame (packed inside hardtop cover)

3. Bag

4. Hardtop Cover

5. Mounting Bracket

6. Phillips Screw

7. Hex Lock Nut

Assemble hardtop grass bag as follows:

• Insert one end of the rear frame into the slit in the
cloth channel on the edge of the grass bag (slits are

approximately 6 inches from the end of the bag).
See Figure 6A. Feed all the material on one side of
the frame before working it around frame. Make

certain the other end of rear frame comes out of the
slit in the other side. See Figure 6B.

Slit

AssemblingGrassCatcher

NOTE: Make certain bag is turned right side out before

assembling (warning label will be on the outside).

A.SoftGrassBag

Parts for Soft Grass Bag:

1. Front Frame

2. Rear Frame

3. Bag
Assemble soft grass bag as follows:

• Join the rear frame and front frame assembly as
shown in Figure 5A.

• Place bag over frame (black plastic side is the
bottom of bag). Slip the openings in the side of the
plastic channel on bag over the hooks on the grass

catcher frame.

• Secure bag to frame by working the plastic
channels on bag over frame as shown in Figure 5B.

All of the plastic channels except center top of bag

attach from the outside of bag. Center top of bag
attaches from the inside of bag.

A

Figure 6

Slide the front frame assembly intothe rear frame

as shown in Figure 7. Push the front frame inso
that the cross piece on the front frame contacts the

rear frame.

Front Frame

Bag Channels

Figure 5

Hook

Figure 7

Slip the openings of the plastic channel on bag over

the grass catcher frame. See Figure 7inset. Secure
front of bag to front frame by working the five plastic

channels on bottom, sides and top of bag over
frame.

• baffle,liftthereardischargedooronthemower.

Holdthebagandframesothebaghangsfromthe

frame(isnotbunchedaroundtheframe).Slidethe

Removethemulchingbaffle.SeeFigure10inset.
handleofthegrasscatcherframethroughtheslot
inthehardtopcoverasshowninFigure8.

Grass

Mulch

Handle

Hardtop

Cover

Figure 8

Press the rear frame into the two tabs at the back of

the hardtop cover and the cross bar on the front
frame into the channel on the front of the hardtop

cover.

Figure 9

Place the mounting bracket under the front of the
handle, with the tabs on the bracket facing up.
Insert phillips head screw down through the hardtop
cover and mounting bracket. Secure with hex lock
nut. See Figure 9.

through this
slot

ps Head

Screw

Bracket

Lock
Nut

bg

on _ Door

Figure 10

To attach the grass catcher: Liftthe rear

discharge door on the mower. Place the hooks on
the grass catcher into the slots in the handle
bracket assemblies. Release the rear discharge
door. See Figure 10.
To remove the grass catcher: Lift the rear
discharge door on the mower as shown in Figure

10. Lift the grass catcher up, out of the slots in the

handle bracket assemblies. Release the rear
discharge door.

WARNING: Never operate the mower
unless the hooks on the grass catcher are
firmly seated in the slots on the handle
bracket assemblies, and the rear
discharge door rests firmly against the

top of the grass catcher.

AssemblingChuteDeflector

(Optional equipment)
If your mower is equipped with the optional chute

deflector, assemble as follows.

Tab

AttachingGrassCatcherToMower

NOTE: Make certain cables are muted to the outside of

the handle so they are not in the way when attaching
the grass catcher.

• If your mower is equipped with a mulching baffle, it
is in place on the mower. To remove the mulching

Push
Nut

_efhute

lector

Figure 11

Slide the rod into the upper edge of the chute

deflector so the tab on the rod is toward the left side
of the chute deflector. When assembled correctly,

therodwiltextendfurthertotheleftside.See

Figure11.
Slidethepushnutontotherightsideoftherodto

secure.

Rear

Door

/

AttachingChuteDeflectorToMower

• To attach chute deflector: Lift the rear discharge

door on the mower. Place the ends of the rod into

the slots in the handle bracket assemblies. See

Figure 12. Release the rear discharge door.

• To remove chute deflector: Lift the rear discharge
door on the mower. Lift the chute deflector up and

out of the slots inthe handle bracket assemblies.
Release the rear discharge door. See Figure 12.

IMPORTANT:This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil
in the engine. Be certain to service engine with gasoline
and oil before operating your mower.

Slots

Figure 12

SECTION4: KNOWYOURLAWNMOWER

Compare the illustrationsin Figure 13 with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various
controls and adjustments. The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the
operator's eyes, causing severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower, or while
performing any adjustments or repairs on it.

Blade Control Handle

Recoil

Grass Catche r

Gas Cap--

Height Adjustment Lever

Figure 13

BladeControlHandle ThrottleControl

WARNING: This control mechanism is a
safety device. Never attempt to bypass its

operations.
The blade will be rotating whenever the
engine is running. Keep your hands and

feet away from a rotataing blade.

The blade control handle is located on the upper handle
of the mower. The blade control handle must be

depressed in order to operate the unit. Release the
blade control handle to stop the engine and blade.

Your lawn mower may be equipped with one of three
types of throttle controls described below. Follow

instructions which pertain to your unit.

1. The throttle control is located on the left side of the
upper handle. It is used to regulate engine speed.

2. The throttle control is located on the engine. It is
used to regulate the engine speed.

3. Your mower engine is equipped with a constant

speed throttle, which is set at full throttle for best

performance.

(if equipped)

Lower Handle

10

WARNING: The throttle control cannot be
used to stop the engine. If your mower's

throttle control is located on the engine,
do not adjust the throttle control while the
engine is running.

RecoilStarter

The recoil starter handle is attached to the handle and
is used to start the engine.

HeightAdjustmentLever

The height adjustment lever is located on each wheel

and adjusts the cutting height. All four levers have to be
put at the same level for uniform cutting height.

SECTION5: OPERATINGYOURLAWNMOWER

WARNING: Keep hands and feet away
from the chute area on cutting deck. Refer
to warning label on the unit.
The operation of any lawn mower can
result in foreign objects being thrown into
the eyes, which can result in severe eye
damage. Always wear safety glasses or
eye shields. We recommend wide vision
safety mask for over spectacles or
standard safety glasses.

GasAndOilFill-Up

• Service the engine with gasoline and oil as
instructed in the separate engine manual packed
with your mower. Read instructions carefully.

4_lb WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors,with engine running or until the engine has

been allowed to cool for at least two
minutes after running.

BeforeStarting

• Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. If your unit is
equipped with a rubber boot over the end of the
spark plug wire, make certain the metal cap on the
end of the spark plug wire (inside the rubber boot) is

fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark

plug.

Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke.

Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Return it slowly
to the rope guide.
After engine starts, move throttle control lever (if so
equipped) to desired engine speed. Your mower is
designed to operate at full throttle. Engines with
fixed throttles operate at full throttle too.

ToStopEngineAndBlade

• If engine isequipped with throttle control lever on
the handle, move the lever to the SLOW position.

• Release the blade control handle to stop the engine
and blade.

WARNING: The blade continues to rotatefor a few seconds after the engine has been
shut off.

• Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it
against the engine to prevent accidental starting
while equipment is unattended.

NOTE: For shipping purposes your mower is set with
the wheels in a low cutting height position. For best
results, raise the cutting position until it is determined
which height is best for your lawn. See cutting height
adjustment section on this page.

UsingRotaryMower

ToStartEngineAndEngageBlade

• If engine is equipped with a throttle control lever,
move the lever all the way forward to the FAST
(rabbit) position.

• If engine is equipped with a primer, prime engine as
instructed in the separate engine manual packed
with your unit.

• Standing behind the unit, depress the blade control
handle and hold it against the upper handle.

• Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until
engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope
will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope
rewind slowly.

_lb WARNING: Never operate your unit

• Be sure that lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or

• For best results, do not cut wet grass because it

11

without either the rear deflector or entire
grass catcher assembly in place.

other objects which could damage lawn mower or
engine. Such objects could be accidentally thrown
by the mower in any direction and cause serious
personal injury to the operator and others.

tends to stick to the underside of the mower,
preventing proper discharge of grass clippings, and
could cause you to slip and fall. New grass, thick
grass or wet grass may require a narrower cut.

Blade speed should be adjusted to the condition of

the lawn.

• For a healthy lawn, never cut more than one-third of

the total length of the grass at any one cutting.

Lawn should be cut in the fall as long as there is
growth.

• This mower is designed to be operated at full

throttle to give you the best cut and do the most

effective job of bagging the cut grass.

WARNING: If you strike a foreign object,
stop the engine. Remove wire from spark
plug, thoroughly inspect the mower for

any damage, and repair the damage

before restarting and operating the
mower. Extensive vibration of the mower

during operation is an indication of
damage. The unit should be promptly
inspected and repaired.

SECTION6: MAKINGADJUSTMENTS

_lb WARNING: Do not at any time make anyadjustment to lawn mower without first

stopping engine and disconnecting spark
plug wire.

Cutting Height

An adjusting plate and thumb lever at each wheel
position provides cutting height adjustment. Each
adjusting plate has nine height positions.

• Simply depress the lever towards wheel and move
it to any of the nine positions for the desired cutting
height. See Figure 14. All four levers on the four
wheels must be placed in the same relative position

for uniform cutting height.

UsingMulcher

(if equipped)

• For effective mulching, do not cut wet grass
because it tends to stick to the underside of the

deck, preventing proper mulching of grass
clippings.

• New or thick grass may require a narrower cut. The
ground speed should be adjusted to the condition
of the lawn. If mowing has been delayed and the
grass has been allowed to grow in excess of 4",
mulching is not recommended. Mow using the
grass bag to reduce the grass height to 3-1/4"
maximum before mulching.

Remove the upper handle by removing the hand
knobs and carriage bolts. Lay the upper handle out

of the way, being careful not to bend or kink the
cables.

Remove the hairpin clips from the weld pins on the
handle brackets. Press outward on the legs of the
lower handle, and remove it from the mower.

Lower __

Lever

Figure 14

HandleHeight

Your mower is shipped with the handle in the higher
height position. To lower the handle height, proceed as

follows.

• Remove the starter rope from the rope guide.

Handle _j._ Notch

Figure 15

• Turn the lower handle around so the notches on the
bottom of the lower handle are facing forward as

shown in Figure 15. Reassemble, placing the
bottom holes in the handle over the weld pins in the

handle mounting bracket.

• Reassemble the upper handle.

• Place the hairpin clips inthe inner holes in the weld
pins and attach the starter rope as instructed earlier

on page 7.

Carburetor

Minor carburetor adjustments may be required to
compensate for differences in fuel, temperature,

altitude and load. To adjust carburetor, refer to the
separate engine manual packed with your mower.

12

NOTE: A dirty air cleaner will cause an engine to run
rough. Be certain air cleaner is clean and attached to

the carburetor before adjusting carburetor.

WARNING: If any adjustments are made
to the engine while the engine is running
(e.g. carburetor), keep clear of all moving
parts. Be careful of heated surfaces and

muffler.

ThrottleControl

If your lawn mower is equipped with an adjustable
throttle control on the handle (refer to the first category
of throttle controls described on page 10 of this
manual), adjust it following instructions below.

Briggs & Stratton Engines

• Adjust the throttle control only if it is out of
adjustment, or if it has been replaced.

• Remove the screw shown in Figure 16. Remove
the cable clamp from the cable.

NOTE: ff you have a Tecumseh engine, simply
loosen the screw shown in Figure 16 so the cable will
move freely beneath the clamp. It is not necessary to
remove the screw and clamp completely.

• Push the throttle control lever on the handle all the
way forward as far as it will go, then back it off one

"click." Make certain the throttle control lever

remains in this position.

• Push the control lever on the engine as far toward
the rear of the engine as itwill go. Secure the cable
in this position with the cable clamp and screw.

Cable

Screw

Quantum Models

Control

Control

Lever

On Engine

Sprint & Classic Models

Tecumseh Engines

Cable Clamp

Lever
On Engin

Figure 16

13

SECTION7: MAINTAININGYOURLAWNMOWER

WARNING: Be sure to disconnect andground the spark plug wire before
performing any repairs or maintenance.

Lubrication

BladeControl

Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control handle
and the brake cable at least once a season with light oil.
See Figure 17. The blade control must operate freely in

both directions.

RearDischargeDoor

The torsion springs and pivot points should be
lubricated periodically with light oil to prevent any rust
or binding. Door must work freely.

Wheels:

The wheels require no lubrication. However, if the
wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the

surface of the axle bolt and the inner surface of the
wheel with light oil. Engine oil may also be used.

Engine

Follow engine manual for lubrication instructions.

MaintainingtheBlade

• Periodically inspect the blade adapter for cracks,
especially ifyou strike a foreign object. Replace
when necessary.

_lb WARNING: When removing the cutting

• Remove the bolt and bell support which hold the

• When sharpening the blade, follow the original

• The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round

• Before reassembling the blade and the blade

blade for sharpening or replacement,
protect hands by using heavy gloves or a
rag to grasp the cutting blade.

blade and adapter to the engine crankshaft. See

Figure 18. Remove the blade and adapter from the

crankshaft.

angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important
that each cutting edge receive an equal amount of
grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade. An

unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration
when rotating at high speeds, and may cause

damage to the mower and/or personal injury.

shaft screwdriver. Remove metal from the heavy
side until it balances evenly. It is recommended that
the blade always be removed from the adapter for

the best test of balance.

adapter to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft
and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light
oil (or engine oil). Lubricating the bolt holes, bolts

and inner surface of the nuts is also recommended.

Figure 17

LUBE

Blade _.

Adapter

Blade -_D_,,,,,I _

Install the blade adapter on the crankshaft with the
"star" away from the engine. Place the blade with
the side marked bottom (or with part number) facing
away from the adapter. Align the blade bell support

over the blade with the tabs in the holes of the
blade and insert the hex bolt. Tighten the hex bolt to

the torque listed here.

14

Crankshaft

_._ Bell

Support

Hex Bolt

Figure 18

BladeMountingTorque:
Center Bolt: 450 in. Ibs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.

• To ensure safe operation of your unit, all nuts and
bolts must be checked periodically for correct

tightness.

Maintainingthe Deck

NOTE: We do not recommend the use of pressure

washers or garden hose to clean your unit. These may
cause damage to electric components spindles,
pulleys, bearings or the engine. The use of water will
shorten life of the mower and reduce its serviceability.

Clean the underside of the mower deck after each
use to prevent a buildup of grass clippings, leaves,

dirt or other matter. If this debris is allowed to
accumulate, itwill result in rust and corrosion, and

may cause an uneven discharge of grass clippings
during the next cutting. Tilt the mower and scrape

clean with a suitable tool.

4_lb WARNING: Remember to disconnect the

spark plug wire before tilting the mower.

Engine

Refer to the separate engine manual for engine
maintenance instructions.

• Maintain engine oil level as instructed in the engine

manual.

• Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal
conditions. Clean every few hours under extremely
dusty conditions. Poor engine performance and
flooding usually indicates that the air cleaner should

be serviced. To service the air cleaner, refer to the
engine manual.

• Clean spark plug and reset the gap once a season.
Spark plug replacement is recommended at the
start of each mowing season. Check engine
manual for correct plug type and gap specifications.

• Clean engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep
the cooling system (blower housing area) clean to
permit proper air circulation which is essential to
engine performance and life. Make sure to remove
all grass, dirt and combustible debris from muffler

area.

ReplacingRearFlap

The rear flap is attached to the back of the mower deck,

and is designed to minimize the possibility of objects
being thrown from the rear of the mower toward the
operator. If the rear flap becomes damaged, replace as

follows:

• To remove the old rear flap, cut off the flat end of
the wire rod which secures it to the deck using a
pair of side-cutters. Attach the new rear flap using
the new rod provided with the rear flap, bending the

ends of the rod over to secure.

SECTION8: OFF-SEASONSTORAGE

If the lawn mower is not going to be used for 30 days or
longer, prepare the unit for storage. Follow the steps
below for proper storage of the mower.

• Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as described
in the lubrication instructions.

• Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage
instructions.

• Coat mower's cutting blade with chassis grease to
prevent rusting.

• Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store next
to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.

NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in
an unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be
taken to rust-proof the equipment. Using a light oil or
silicone, coat the equipment, especially cables and all
moving parts.

15

SECTION9: TROUBLESHOOTINGGUIDE

Possible Cause(s)

Engine fails to
start

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7. Blocked fuelline

8. Faulty spark plug.

9. Engine flooded.

Engine runs
erratic

2. Spark plug wire loose.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Engine 1.
overheats 2.

3.

4.

Occasional 1.
skip (hesitates) 2.

at high speed
Idles poorly 1.

2.

3.

Excessive 1.
vibration 2.

Mower will not 1.
mulch grass 2.

Corrective ActionsTrouble

1.

Blade control handle disengaged.
Spark plug wire disconnected.

Dirty aircleaner.
Primer button not depressed.

Throttle control lever (if so equipped) not

1. Engage blade control handle.

2. Connect wire to spark plug.

3. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

4. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

5. Move throttle lever to FAST or START position.

in correct starting position.

Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.

& Fill tank with clean fresh gasoline. Fuel will not last

over thirty days unless a fuel stabilizer isused.

7. Clean fuelline.
B. Clean, adjust gapor replace.

9. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

1. Unit running inSTART position.

1. Move throttle lever to FAST position.

2. Connect and tighten spark plug wire. Check spark
plug for fouling.

Blocked fuel line (if so equipped) or stale

fuel.

3. Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Fuel will not last over thirty days unless a fuel

stabilizer isadded.

Vent in gas cap plugged.
Water or dirt infuel system.

Dirty air cleaner.

Carburetor out of adjustment.

Engine oil level low.
Dirty aircleaner.

Air flow restricted.

4. Clear vent or threads or replace.

5. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.

& Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

7. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

1. Fill crankcase with proper oil.

2. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

3. Stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove
blower housing and clean.

Carburetor not adjusted properly. 4.

Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit or

see an authorized service dealer.

Spark plug gap too close. 1.

Carburetor idle mixture adjustment 2.

Adjust gap to .030".
Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

improperly set.

Spark plug fouled, faulty or gap too wide. 1. Reset gap to .030" or replace spark plug.

Carburetor improperly adjusted. 2. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

Dirty air cleaner. 3. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.

Cutting blade loose or unbalanced. 1. Tighten blade and adapter. Balance blade.

Bent cutting blade. 2. See an authorized service dealer.
Engine speed too low. 1. Set throttle between 3/4 and full throttle.

Wet grass. 2. Do not mow when grass iswet; wait until later to cut.

3.

Excessively high grass. 3. Mow once at a high cutting height, then mow again at

Uneven cut 1.

Wheels not positioned correctly. 1. Place all four wheels insame height position.

2.

Dull blade. 2. Sharpen or replace blade.

NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments above, contact your local authorized service dealer
or call Customer Service at 1(330) 220-4MTD or 1(800)800-7310.

desired height or make a narrower cutting swath (1/2
width).

16

SECTION10: SHROUDCHART

751 B281439 Dark Red

Shroud t Color

751B281440 Black
751B281443 lBright Red

Hardware: 710-1256

Shroud Color

731-1585B Back

Hardware: 710-1274

Shroud Color

731-1395A Red
731-1396A Black

731-1397A Grey

Hardware:710-1256

Shroud Color

731-1586B Black
731-1612A Red

Hardwa_:7510042823

Shroud Color

731-1402A Yellow
731-1694 Black
731-1695 Silver
731-1934A Charcoal

Hardware: 710-1256

Shroud t Color

7510143208 Black

Hardware: 7510042823

Shroud [ Color

7511681311 JBlack
7511681911 JRed

7511682011 JGrey

t7 Shroud Color

51_1 Dark Red

Hardware: 710-1256

17

Shroud Color

751B281476 Black
751B281777 Yellow

Hardware: 710-1237

SECTION11:PARTSLISTFORMODELSERIES410THROUGH429

IO

16

13

6O

19

76

59

15

44

6O

27

66

\

5O

59 44

42

45

18

ModelSeries410Through429

Ref
no.

I

2
3
4
6
7

8
9

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

17
18
19

20
21
22
23
24

25
26

27
28

29
30
31
32
33
34
36

Part no.

747-0824
647-0004
710-1205
720-0279
710-1174
720-0314
710-0605
710-1270
736-0501
712-0324
746-0876
749-0705
720-0295
749-0928
726-0240
764-0310
746-0550
746-0555
746-0551
746-0843
764-0311
764-0309
764-0476A
714-0104
732-0678
732-0677
782-7000
751 B213146
7510007775
646-0875
811-00185

746-0883

710-1237

735-0639
732-0700
731-1236
753-0588
710-1044
736-0524A
742-0741
742-0641

Description

Control Handle (Std.)
Control Handle Ass'y. (Deluxe)
Rope Guide

Handle Knob 1/4-20 Thd.
Curved Hd. Bolt 5/16-18 x 2" Lg

Hand Knob
Oval C-Sunk Mach. Scr.l-

Oval C-Sunk Mach. Scr.
Spring Washer .66" LD.I-

Hex L-Nut 1/4-20 Thd.
Throttle Lever 1"

Upper Handle
Foam Grip (Optional)

Lower Handle
Cable Tie
Rear Catcher Frame
Control Cable-39"
Control Cable-55"
Control Cable-43"
Throttle Control Wire - 55"
Front Catcher Frame

Grass Bag
Grass Bag w/Logo

Int. Cotter Pin 5/16" Dia.
Door Spring - R.H.

Door Spring - LH.
Rear Discharge Door
Cable Clamp (B&S) 1
Casing Clamp (Tec.) 1
Throttle Body 1
Throttle Box Comp. (Incl. Ref. 7, 8,
9, 10, 25)l
Housing, E.R.S. w/o Throttle
Engine

Hex Wash. Hd. Scr. #10-32 x .62"
Lg. (B&S) 1"

Spark Plug Boot 1
Wire Rod

Rear Flap
Blade Adapter Kit (Incl. Ref. 33, 34)
Hex Bolt 3/8-24 x 1.5" Lg.
Blade Bell Support
21" Mulching Blade

21" Blade

Ref Part no.
no.

39 736-0356
40 712-0798
41 15261A
42 15262B
43 14832
44 738-0507B
45 736-0105
46 738-0102
47 720-0190
48 732-0417A
49 14578

14579

50 14765

14766
51 782-5002
52 710-0654A
53 782-5003
54 710-1017
55 710-0896
56 682-0516A
57 682-0515A
58 782-0310A

59 (See Chart)
60 731-0981A

720-0249
61 764-0433
62 731-1322A

731-1876
63 710-0286
64 712-0324
65 782-9011
66 782-5007A
67 782-5004
68 731-1405
69 711-0996

70 726-0201
71 710-0192
72 720-0275
73 731-1506
74 738-0213

738-0102

75 750-0535
76 736-0504

Description

Bell-Wash..39" I.D. x 1.38"

Hex Nut 3/8-16 Thd.
Height Adj. Plate

Pivot Bar

Spring Lever Ass'y. w/Knob
Shld. Bolt .5" Dia. x .357"

Bell-Wash..38" I.D. x .88" O.D.
Axle Bolt

Spring Lever Knob
Spring Lever

Height Adj. Assembly Comp. - R.H.
Height Adj. Assembly Comp. -L.H.

(not shown)

Pivot Bar R.H.
Pivot Bar L.H. (not shown)

Front Baffle
Hex L-Wash. Hd. Scr. 3/8-16 x 1"
Rear Baffle

Torx Mach. AB-Tap Scr. 1/4 x 62"
Wash.Scr. 1/4 -14 x .625

Handle Bracket Assembly - R.H.
Handle Bracket Assembly - L.H.

21" R.D. Deck
Wheel Assy. Comp.

Hub Cap - Gray, Rad. Spoket
Hub Cap - Gray, Euro 1

Grass Bag

Hard Top Cover
Hard Top Cover w/Logo
Pan Hd. Mech. Scr. 1/4-20 x .5" Lg.

Hex Nylon L-Nut 1/4-20 Thd.
Mounting Bracket
Mulching Baffle Plug 1"
Mulching Baffle - R.R. 1"

Deflector 1

Rod 1

Push Speed Nut 1
Truss Scr. #10-24 x .38" Lg.

Knob

Deck: Front Cover 1"

Rear Axle Bolt 1"
Axle Bolt

Spacer 1
Wave Washer 1

1-If equipped

Wheel Chart

Type of Wheel Part No. Tread Color

Wheels w/o bearings 734-1781, Slot Hub Bar Tread Grey
Wheels w/o bearings 734-1841, Aero Bar Tread Grey
Wheels w/o bearings 734-1987, Spok Bar Tread Grey
Wheels w/o bearings 634-0020, Disc Hub Bar Tread Grey
Wheels w/bearings 734-1819 Link Tread Grey

(Bearing part no. 741-0484)

19

MANUFACTURER'S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:

YARD

The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD
PRODUCTS INC ("MTD") with respect to new merchandise

purchased and used in the United States, its possessions
and territories.

MTD warrants this product against defects in material and
workmanship for a period of two (2) years commencing on

the date of original purchase and will, at its option, repair or
replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in
material or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only

apply if this product has been operated and maintained in
accordance with the Operator's Manual furnished with the

product, and has not been subject to misuse, abuse, com-
mercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance,

alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water or damage because
of other peril or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the
installation or use of any accessory or attachment not

approved by MTD Products Inc. for use with the product(s)
covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any
resulting damages.

Normal wear parts or components thereof are subject to
separate terms as follows: All normal wear part or compo-

nent failures will be covered on the product for a period of
90 days regardless of cause. After 90 days, but within the
two year period, normal wear part failures will be covered

ONLY IF caused by defects in material or workmanship of
OTHER component parts. Normal wear parts and compo-
nents include, but are not limited to, belts, blades, blade

adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow
thrower skid shoes, shave plates and tires. Batteries are

covered by a 90-day limited replacement warranty.

HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available,
WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE THROUGH YOUR LOCAL

AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER. To locate the dealer in
your area, please check for a listing in the Yellow Pages or

contact the Customer Service Department of MTD PROD-
UCTS INC by calling 1-800-800-7310 or writing to P.O. Box
368022, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.

This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the
following cases:

a. The engine or component parts thereof. These items

carry a separate manufacturer's warranty. Please refer
to the applicable manufacturer's warranty on these

items.

b. Log splitter pumps, valves and cylinders have a sepa-

rate one year warranty.

c. Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters,

blade sharpening and tune-ups, or adjustments such
as brake adjustments, clutch adjustments or deck
adjustments; and normal deterioration of the exterior
finish due to use or exposure.

d. MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold

or exported outside of the United States of America,
its possessions and territories, except those sold
through MTD's authorized channels of export distribu-

tion.

NO implied warranty, including any implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose,
applies after the applicable period of express written

warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other
express warranty or guaranty, whether written or oral,

except as mentioned above, given by any person or
entity, including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any

product shall bind MTD. During the period of the War-
ranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of

the product as set forth above. (Some states do not

allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so

the above limitation may not apply to you.)

The provisions as set forth in this Warranty provide the

sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sales. MTD
shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss

or damages including, without limitation, expenses
incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care ser-

vices, for transportation or for related expenses, or for

rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted
product. (Some states do not allow the exclusion or limita-

tion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above

exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.)

In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the
amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration
of the safety features of the product shall void this War-

ranty. You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or
injury to you and your property and/or to others and their

property arising out of the use or misuse or inability to use

the product.

This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than
the original purchaser, original lessee or the person for

whom it was purchased as a gift.
How State Law Relates to this Warranty: This limited

warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also
have other rights which vary from state to state.