Make sure that your local AC mains voltage
matches the voltage specified on the name plate
on the bottom panel. In some areas a voltage
selector may be provided on the bottom panel of
the main keyboard unit near the power cord
(CVP-87A and CVP-85A) or on the rear panel
(CVP-83S). Make sure that the voltage selector
is set for the voltage in your area.
SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION
PRODUCT SAFETY MARKINGS: Yamaha electronic
products may have either labels similar to the graphics
shown below or molded/stamped facsimiles of these
graphics on the enclosure. The explanation of these graphics appears on this page. Please observe all cautions indicated on this page and those indicated in the safety instruction section.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
See bottom of Keyboard enclosure for graphic symbol markings
The exclamation point with the equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of important operating
and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the
product.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally
friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the
production methods used to produce them, meet these
goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the
law, we want you to be aware of the following:
Battery Notice: This product MAY contain a small nonrechargeable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in
place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform
the replacement.
Warning: Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble, or
incinerate this type of battery. Keep all batteries away
from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as
regulated by applicable laws. Note: In some areas, the
servicer is required by law to return the defective parts.
However, you do have the option of having the servicer
dispose of these parts for you.
Disposal Notice: Should this product become damaged
beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and
federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products
that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc.
The lightning flash with arrowhead
symbol within the equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that
may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electrical shock.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: All Yamaha electronic products
are tested and approved by an independent safety testing
laboratory in order that you may be sure that when it is
properly installed and used in its normal and customary
manner, all foreseeable risks have been eliminated. DO
NOT modify this unit or commission others to do so unless specifically authorized by Yamaha. Product performance and/or safety standards may be diminished. Claims
filed under the expressed warranty may be denied if the
unit is/has been modified. Implied warranties may also be
affected.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The
information contained in this manual is believed to be
correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves
the right to change or modify any of the specifications
without notice or obligation to update existing units.
NOTICE: Service charges incurred due to lack of knowledge relating to how a function or effect works (when the
unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the
manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners
responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.
NAME PLATE LOCATION: The graphic below indicates the location of the name plate. The model number,
serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on
this plate. You should record the model number, serial
number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided
below and retain this manual as a permanent record of
your purchase.
Model _____________________________________
92-469-
➀
Serial No.__________________________________
Purchase Date _____________________________
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
INFORMATION RELATING TO PERSONAL INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
AND FIRE HAZARD POSSIBILITIES HAS BEEN INCLUDED IN THIS LIST.
WARNING- When using any electrical or electronic prod-
uct, basic precautions should always be followed. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
1.Read all Safety Instructions, Installation Instructions,
Special Message Section items, and any Assembly Instructions
found in this manual BEFORE marking any connections, including connection to the main supply.
2.Main Power Supply Verification: Yamaha products are
manufactured specifically for the supply voltage in the area
where they are to be sold. If you should move, or if any doubt
exists about the supply voltage in your area, please contact
your dealer for supply voltage verification and (if applicable)
instructions. The required supply voltage is printed on the
name plate. For name plate location, please refer to the graphic
found in the Special Message Section of this manual.
3.This product may be equipped with a polarized plug
(one blade wider than the other). If you are unable to insert the
plug into the outlet, turn the plug over and try again. If the
problem persists, contact an electrician to have the obsolete
outlet replaced. Do NOT defeat the safety purpose of the plug.
4.Some electronic products utilize external power sup-
plies or adapters. Do NOT connect this type of product to any
power supply or adapter other than one described in the
owners manual, on the name plate, or specifically
recommended by Yamaha.
5.WARNING: Do not place this product or any other
objects on the power cord or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or
connecting cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is
not recommended! If you must use an extension cord, the
minimum wire size for a 25' cord (or less) is 18 AWG. NOTE:
The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current handling
capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.
designed for enclosed installations, should be placed in locations that do not interfere with proper ventilation. If instructions for enclosed installations are not provided, it must be
assumed that unobstructed ventilation is required.
7.Temperature considerations: Electronic products should
be installed in locations that do not significantly contribute to
their operating temperature. Placement of this product close to
heat sources such as; radiators, heat registers and other devices
that produce heat should be avoided.
8.This product was NOT designed for use in wet/damp loca-
tions and should not be used near water or exposed to rain. Examples of wet/damp locations are; near a swimming pool, spa, tub,
sink, or wet basement.
9.This product should be used only with the components
supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by the
manufacturer. If a cart, rack, or stand is used, please observe all
safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory
product.
10. The power supply cord (plug) should be disconnected from
the outlet when electronic products are to be left unused for extended periods of time. Cords should also be disconnected when
there is a high probability of lightening and/or electrical storm
activity.
11. Care should be taken that objects do not fall and liquids are
not spilled into the enclosure through any openings that may exist.
12. Electrical/electronic products should be serviced by a
qualified service person when:
a. The power supply cord has been damaged; or
b. Objects have fallen, been inserted, or liquids have been
spilled into the enclosure through openings; or
c. The product has been exposed to rain; or
d. The product does not operate, exhibits a marked change
in performance; or
e. The product has been dropped, or the enclosure of the
product has been damaged.
13. Do not attempt to service this product beyond that de-
scribed in the user-maintenance instructions. All other servicing
should be referred to qualified service personnel.
14. This product, either alone or in combination with an ampli-
fier and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing
sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT
operate for a long period of time at a high volume level or at a
level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or
ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.
IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period
before damage occurs.
15. Some Yamaha products may have benches and/or acces-
sory mounting fixtures that are either supplied as a part of the
product or as optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or installed Please make sure that
benches are stable and any optional fixtures (where applicable) are
well secured BEFORE using. Benches supplied by Yamaha are
designed for seating only. No other uses are recommended.
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL
92-469-2
Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha Clavinova. Your Clavinova is a fine musical instrument that employs advanced Yamaha music technology. With the proper care, your Clavinova will give you many years of musical pleasure.
● AWM (Advanced Wave Memory) tone generator system offers a range of 60 rich, realistic voices.
● A maximum of 32-note polyphony permits use of sophisticated playing techniques.
● Piano-like touch response provides extensive expressive control and outstanding playability.
● Dual and split play modes allow 2 voices to be played
simultaneously or individually with the left and right
hands.
● 24 exciting accompaniment styles can be used to
provide rhythm-only accompaniment or fully-orchestrated rhythm, bass, and chord accompaniment. 40
additional accompaniment styles are provided on
In order to make the most of your Clavinova’s performance potential and features, we urge you to read this
Owner’s Manual thoroughly, and keep it in a safe place for later reference.
floppy disk (Style Disk).
● Full-keyboard ABC (Auto Bass Chord) provides accompaniment as you play across the entire
keyboard.
● 24 Solo Styleplay variations make it simple to produce rich, complex harmonies.
● 10-track performance memory records and plays
back your keyboard performances.
● Internal 3.5" floppy disk drive provides extended Performance Memory capacity and Disk Orchestra playback capability – one blank floppy disk for recording
and one Disk Orchestra Collection disk with corresponding score are provided.
● MIDI compatibility, GM voices, and a range of MIDI
functions make the Clavinova useful in a range of
advanced MIDI music systems.
Taking Care of Your Clavinova ......... 1
The Panel Controls ............................... 2
Index ....................................................... 53
Assembly .................................................. i
MIDI Data Format..................................vii
Specifications........................................ xi
Fingering Chart ..................................... xii
MIDI Implementation Chart.............. xvii
Taking Care of Your Clavinova
Your Clavinova will give you years of playing pleasure if you observe the simple rules given below:
1
1. Avoid Humidity & Heat
Avoid placing the Clavinova in areas that are subject to excessive humidity or heat. Do not leave the instrument near heaters
or in a car exposed to direct sunlight, for example.
2. Avoid Dust & Moisture
Avoid locations in which the instrument is likely to be exposed
to excessive dust or moisture.
3. Power-off Before Connecting
Connections between the Clavinova and any other device must
be made with both pieces of equipment turned off.
4. Handle With Care
Never apply excessive force to the controls, connectors or
other parts of your Clavinova, and avoid scratching or bumping
it with hard objects. Further, always turn the POWER switch off
after use, and close the key cover to protect the keyboard
(CVP-87A and CVP-85A), or cover the instrument with the dust
cover provided (CVP-83S).
5. Clean Carefully
Clean the cabinet and keys of your Clavinova only with a clean,
slightly damp cloth. A neutral cleanser may be used if desired.
Never use abrasive cleansers, waxes, solvents or chemical
dust cloths since these can dull or damage the finish.
6. Never Tamper With the Internal Circuitry
Never open the Clavinova cabinet and touch or tamper with the
internal circuitry. Tampering with the circuitry can result in electrical shock!
7. Electric Interference
Since the Clavinova contains digital circuitry, it may cause
interference if placed too close to radio or television receivers.
If this occurs, move the instrument further away from the affected equipment.
8. Check Your Power Supply
Make sure that your local AC mains voltage matches the voltage specified on the name plate on the bottom panel. In some
areas a voltage selector may be provided on the bottom panel
of the main keyboard unit near the power cord (CVP-87A and
CVP-85A) or on the rear panel (CVP-83S). Make sure that the
voltage selector is set for the voltage in your area.
9. Name Plate Location
The Clavinova name plate, including the unit’s ser ial number, is
located on the bottom panel of the main unit.
10.Handling Floppy Disks
Yamaha Disk Orchestra Collection and Style Disk are writeprotected, and therefore cannot be used to save songs. To save
Performance Memory songs from the Performance Memory, a
blank floppy disk should be used (one blank disk is supplied
with the Clavinova).
Taking Care of Your Floppy Disks
■ Do NOT eject the disk during recording or playback, or at
any time when the disk drive lamp is lit. Doing so may damage both the disk and the FDD.
■ Do NOT turn the Clavinova on or off while the disk is in the
drive.
■ Always eject the disk before turning the Clavinova off.
■ When ejecting a floppy disk from the disk drive:
• To eject a floppy disk, press the eject button slowly as far as
it will go. Then when the disk Is fully ejected, remove it by
hand.
• The disk may not be ejected properly if the eject button is
pressed too quickly or if it is not pressed in far enough. (The
eject button may become stuck halfway with the disk extending from the slot by only a few millimeters). If this is the
case, do not attempt to pull out the partially ejected disk.
Doing so may damage the disk drive mechanism and/or the
floppy disk. To remove a partially ejected disk, try pressing
the eject button once again or push the disk back into the
slot, then repeat the eject procedure carefully.
■ Never open or close the key cover while a disk is
extending from the drive (i.e. in the ejected position).
The key cover may contact the disk, possibly damaging the disk or even the disk drive.
■ Do not insert anything but floppy disks into the disk
drive. Other objects may cause damage to the disk
drive or floppy disk.
■ Use only double-sided double density (2DD) 3.5-inch
floppy disks with the Clavinova.
Precautions Regarding Floppy Disk Use
■ Never open the disk’s shutter. Dirt or dust on the
Internal magnetic surface will cause data errors.
■ Never leave disks near a speaker, TV, or other device that emits a strong magnetic field.
■ Do not store disks in places exposed to direct sunlight or sources of high temperature.
■ Do not place heavy objects such as books on top of
a disk.
■ Avoid getting the disks wet.
■ Be sure to store the disks in environmental condi-
tions as specified below:
°
• Storage temperature: 4
• Storage humidity: 8 to 90% relative humidity.
• Store in an area free from dust, sand, smoke, etc.
■ Be sure to apply the disk label at the proper position.
When changing the label never cover the old label
with a new label; always remove the old label first.
to 53°C (39° to 127°F).
Head Cleaning
The head of the disk drive unit will get dirty as you use
it eventually causing data errors. If this occurs, clean
the head with a 3.5 inch head cleaning disk (available
from most computer supply stores).
Data Backup
It is recommended that you copy your recorded songs
to another disk for backup (see page 39). If the original
disk is damaged or your song is deleted, the backup
disk can be used instead of the original.
If you will be using sheet music with your Clavinova, raise the music stand
built into it’s top panel by lifting the rear edge of the music stand, flip the support
brackets on the rear of the music stand down so that they fit into the corresponding
recesses.
The music stand can be lowered after slightly lifting the stand and flipping the
two brackets which support it upward.
■The Key Cover (CVP-87A & CVP-85A)
To open the CVP-87A or CVP-85A key cover lift it just enough to clear the
keys (do not lift excessively) then slide the cover back into the main unit. To close
the cover slide it forward all the way and then lower it gently until it closes completely.
■The Power Switch
POWER
■Headphones
CVP-83SCVP-85A/87A
HEADPHONESHEADPHONES
After making sure that the Clavinova’s AC plug is properly inserted into a convenient AC wall outlet, press the [POWER] switch located to the left of the keyboard once to turn the power on. Press the [POWER] switch again to turn the
power off.
When the power is initially turned on, the PIANO voice selector LED will
light, the POP 1 style selector LED will light, and “78” will appear on the
TEMPO display.
One or two standard pairs of stereo headphones can be plugged in here for private practice or late-night playing. The internal speaker system is automatically
shut off when a pair of headphones is plugged into either or both of the HEAD-PHONES jacks.
The MASTER VOLUME control adjusts the overall volume of sound
produced by the Clavinova. It also adjusts headphone volume when one or two
MINMAX
pairs of headphones are plugged into the HEADPHONES jacks.
Initially set the MASTER VOLUME control about half way between the
MASTER VOLUME
“MIN” and “MAX” settings. Then, when you start playing, adjust the control for
the most comfortable listening level.
● Auto Accompaniment ............................................................................................................................
Separate volume controls are provided for the RHYTHM, CHORD 1,
CHORD 2, and BASS sound. These volume controls let you set up the best
balance between the various accompaniment parts when the AUTO BASS
CHORD (ABC), Disk Orchestra Collection playback, and Performance Memory
features are used, and the RHYTHM volume control can be used to balance the
keyboard and rhythm sound when only rhythm accompaniment is used.
The volume of the keyboard can be independently adjusted by using the BASS
control while holding the [MIDI/TRANSPOSE] button — this is particularly
handy for adjusting the balance when recording the Clavinova sound.
● Other Volume Control Modes
The Auto Accompaniment volume controls can be assigned to other functions
via the “Accompaniment Volume Mode” utility function (page 42). They can be
used to control modulation, pitch bend, and expression; or individual reverb
depth for the rhythm, chord 1, chord 2, and bass parts.
RHYTHM
CHORD 1
CHORD 2
BASS
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
MINMAX
MINMAX
MINMAX
MINMAX
MINMAX
BASS
● Expression Control (CVP-87A only) .....................................................................................................
EXP. PEDAL jack for foot volume (expression) control of the keyboard sound
only (i.e. expression doesn’t affect the auto-accompaniment sound or disk
playback). Press the pedal forward to increase volume, and backward to decrease
volume.
The CVP-87A and CVP-85A feature a powerful stereo amplifier delivering 40 watts per channel while the CVP-83S has a high-performance 20-watt stereo amplifier. All three models
include a high-performance speaker system that puts out exceptionally rich sound with natural response from powerful lows to shimmering highs. The CVP-87A and CVP-85A speaker
systems employ two 13-centimeter speaker units for low-to-midrange reproduction, and two
5-centimeter speaker units for outstanding high-frequency sound. The CVP-83S has two 16centimeter and two 5-centimeter units.
• If any or all of the Auto Accompaniment volume controls are set to their minimum
NOTES
positions, no sound will be produced by the corresponding parts. The maximum
control positions produce the normal volume levels.
An optional Yamaha EP-1 Expression Pedal can be plugged into the CVP-87A
6
I
Demonstration Playback
The Clavinova features 25 demonstration tunes that effectively demonstrate
its sound and accompaniment capabilities. Here’s how you can select and play
the demo tunes.
POP 1
POP 2
DANCE
POP 1
DANCE
POP 2
16BEAT 1
16BEAT 2
ROCK’N’
16BEAT
SHUFFLE
SLOW
ROCK
SHUFFLE
COUNTRY 1
COUNTRY 2
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGUITARSTRINGS
TONE
1234567
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
MARCH
JAZZ
BALLAD
DEMO
BOOGIE
SAMBA
MASTER VOLUME
RHUMBA
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
HALL 2
START/STOP
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
WALTZ
MARCH 6/8
J.WALTZ
AUTO BASS CHORD
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
CHORD 2
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
DANCE
SLOW
SOLO
16BEAT 1
POP 1
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
SYNCHRO
START/STOP
START
FILL TO NORMAL
ROCK’N’
POP 1
ROCK
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
16BEAT
POP 2
SHUFFLE
16BEAT 2
POP 2
SHUFFLE
INTRO/ENDING
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
MARCH
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
COUNTRY 1
COUNTRY 2
WALTZ
J.WALTZ
DISK
STYLE 1
METRONOME
DISK
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
8
ORGANCHOIR
BEAT
CLAVINOVA
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
TONE
1234567
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGAN CHOIR
BASS
VOICE
90
ELEC
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
3. 5” DISK
UPRIGHT
BASS
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
ELEC
BASS
PHRASE
SONG
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
DRUMS
VOICE 13-60
LAMP
GUIDE
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
DISK CONTROL
ZPress the [DEMO] button .......................................................................................................................
DEMO
XSelect a Demo Tune ...............................................................................................................................
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGU
TONE
123456
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGANCHOIR
BASS
ELEC
BASS
DRUMSVO
The 25 demo tunes are selected via the STYLE and VOICE selectors — the
style and voice selectors will flash in sequence when the [DEMO] button is
pressed. Press a selector to start playback of the corresponding tune. You can also
select continuous repeat playback of all demo tunes by pressing the [START/STOP] button. The demo tunes will play back in sequential or random order, depending on the setting of the “Random All Song Repeat” utility function described
on page 43.
CAdjust the Volume ..................................................................................................................................
Use the MASTER VOLUME control to adjust the volume, and play along on
MINMAX
MASTER VOLUME
the keyboard if you like.
• The tempo cannot be adjusted during demo playback.
PIANOF. F. ChopinEtude Op.25-1 “Aeolian Harp” or “The Shephered Boy”
CLAVINOVA TONE D. Foster“Water Fountain” from “The Secret of My Success”
HARPSICHORDJ. S. BachItalienisches Konzert (Italian Concerto) BWV 971 3rd movement
GUITARI. AlbenizAsturias
STRINGSA. VivaldiThe Four Seasons No. 3 “Autumn” 1st movement
ORGANJ. S. BachSinfonia from Kantate (Cantata) 29 BWV 29
CHOIRW. A. MozartRequiem K. 626 No. 6 “Lacrimosa”
* The demonstration pieces listed above are short excerpts from the original compositions.
total of 60 different voices that can be selected in a
number of ways. There’s also a “Keyboard Percussion” mode that let’s you play a range of drums and
percussion instruments on the keyboard.
MASTER VOLUME
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
START/STOP
HALL 2
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
RHYTHM
CHORD 1
CHORD 2
BASS
TONE
1234567
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGANCHOIR
AUTO BASS CHORD
MIN MAX
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
MIN MAX
SYNCHRO
INTRO/ENDING
START/STOP
START
MIN MAX
VARIATION NORMAL
MIN MAXMIN MAX
FILL TO VARIATION
FILL TO NORMAL
DANCE
SOLO
POP 1
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
16BEAT
POP 2
16BEAT 2
POP 2
SHUFFLE
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
JAZZ
BOOGIE
SAMBA
RHUMBA
BALLAD
STYLE
BASS
SLOW
ROCK
SHUFFLE
MARCH
MARCH 6/8
ELEC
DRUMSVOICE 13-60
BASS
BEAT
COUNTRY 1
DISK
CLAVINOVA
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
BASS
VOICE
3. 5” DISK
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
PHRASE
SONG
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
GUIDE
LAMP
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
DISK CONTROL
■Selecting the 60 Voices
● Voices 1-12: Direct Panel Selection......................................................................................................
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGUITARSTRINGS SPLIT
TONE
1234567
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGANCHOIR
BASS
ELEC
BASS
DRUMSVOICE 13-60
Of the Clavinova’s 60 voices, 12 are “panel voices” which can
be directly accessed by pressing the corresponding VOICE selector.
When a voice selector is pressed the corresponding indicator will
light and the number of the selected voice will appear on the
TEMPO display while the voice selector is held.
The PIANO voice is automatically selected when the power is
initially turned on.
● The VOICE 13-60 [▲] and [▼] Buttons..................................................................................................
Use the [▲] and [▼] buttons immediately to the right of the
VOICE 13-60
14
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGUITARSTRINGS SPLIT
TONE
1234567
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGANCHOIR
BASS
ELEC
BASS
DRUMSVOICE 13-60
[VOICE 13-60] button to select a voice number between 13 and 60.
Press either button briefly to select the next voice number in the
specified direction, or hold the button for continuous scrolling in
the specified direction. The [VOICE 13-60] indicator will light and
the voice number will appear on the TEMPO display during selection.
If a panel voice (1-12) is selected, the last selected voice in the
13-60 range can be instantly re-selected simply by pressing the
[VOICE 13-60] button. The [VOICE 13-60] button will initially
select voice number 13 (BRASS) after the power is turned on.
• Voice number 13 can be instantly selected by pressing the [▲]
NOTES
▼
] buttons simultaneously.
and [
● Numeric Selection
Enter the number of the desired voice via the voice selectors
(note that each voice selector has a number between 1 and 0 associated with it) while pressing the [DRUMS] selector.
To select voice number 16, for example, press and hold
[DRUMS], press [PIANO/1], then [GUITAR/6], then release the
[DRUMS] button. The voice number will appear on the TEMPO
display while the [DRUMS] button is held. The [VOICE 13-60]
button indicator will light whenever a voice number between 13 and
60 is selected.
A1CYMBAL DAMP
F#2BRUSH ROLL
G#2HI-HAT CLOSED HEAVY
A#2CRASH CYMBAL LIGHT
B2BASS DRUM LIGHT
C3SNARE DRUM + RIM HEAVY
C#3RIDE CYMBAL CUP
D3SNARE DRUM + RIM LIGHT
F3BASS DRUM NORMAL
F#3RIM SHOT
G3SNARE DRUM HEAVY
G#3BRUSH SHOT
A3SNARE DRUM LIGHT
A#3HI-HAT PEDAL
B3SNARE DRUM ECHO
C4TOM 4
C#4HI-HAT CLOSED NORMAL
• When the DRUMS voice is selected only the keys with drum or percussion sym-
NOTES
bols printed above them will sound.
• The PIANO voice is automatically selected when the power is initially turned on.
When the [DRUMS] voice selector is pressed (its indicator will light), you can
play 44 different drum and percussion instruments on the keyboard. The percussion
instruments played by the various keys are marked by symbols above the keys
(keys with no symbols produce no sound).
• The TRANSPOSE and PITCH functions described on pages 15 and 16 do not
NOTES
KeyInstrument
D4TOM 3
D#4HI-HAT OPEN
E4TOM 2
F4TOM 1
F#4RIDE CYMBAL NORMAL
G4ELECTRIC TOM 3
G#4CRASH CYMBAL NORMAL
A4ELECTRIC TOM 2
(A#4)(CRASH CYMBAL)
B4ELECTRIC TOM 1
C5CONGA LOW
C#5CABASA
D5CONGA HIGH
D#5METRONOME
E5BONGO HIGH
F5TIMBALE LOW
affect the DRUMS sound.
KeyInstrument
F#5CLAVES
G5TIMBALE HIGH
G#5CASTANETS
A5CUICA LOW
A#5COWBELL
B5CUICA HIGH
C6HAND CLAP
C#6AGOGO LOW
D#6AGOGO HIGH
E6BONGO LOW
(F6)(CUICA LOW)
F#6TAMBOURINE
(G6)(CRASH CYMBAL)
G#6TRIANGLE CLOSED
(A6)(BRUSH ROLL)
A#6TRIANGLE OPEN
• Cymbals (except G6) can be muted by pressing the A1 key.
• HI-HAT OPEN (D#4) is muted by HI-HAT CLOSED HEAVY (G#2),
HI-HAT CLOSED NORMAL (C#4) and HI-HAT PEDAL (A#3).
• The instruments listed in parentheses ( ) will not sound when
played on the keyboard, but can be recorded using the Performance Memory (page 31) and will sound on playback. These instruments can also be played via MIDI.
Dual M ode
I
9
The DUAL mode makes it possible to play two
voices simultaneously across the entire range of
the keyboard. This makes it easy to create exceptionally rich, thick tonal textures.
■Engaging the Dual Mode
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGU
TONE
123456
8
90
UPRIGHT
ORGANCHOIR
BASS
ELEC
BASS
DRUMSVO
To engage the DUAL mode simply press two voice selectors at the same time
— or press one voice selector while holding another. A voice in the 13…60 range
can be “dualed” with the panel voices by pressing the [VOICE 13-60] button and
any other voice selector at the same time (two voices in the 13…60 range cannot be
combined). The [s] and [t] buttons can then be used to select the desired 13…60
voice. The higher voice number will appear on the TEMPO display during selection.
The voice indicators of both selected voices will light when the DUAL mode is
active. To return to the normal single-voice play mode, press any single voice selector.
CLAVINOVA
PIANOE.PIANOHARPSIVIBESGUITARSTRINGS
TONE
1234567
8
90
UPRIGHT
BASS
SLOW
ROCK
SHUFFLE
MARCH
MARCH 6/8
ELEC
DRUMSVOICE 13-60
BASS
BEAT
COUNTRY 1
DISK
CLAVINOVA
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
BASS
VOICE
MASTER VOLUME
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
HALL 2
START/STOP
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
ORGANCHOIR
AUTO BASS CHORD
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
SYNCHRO
START/STOP
START
MIN MAX
CHORD 2
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
FILL TO NORMAL
DANCE
SOLO
POP 1
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
16BEAT
POP 2
16BEAT 2
POP 2
SHUFFLE
INTRO/ENDING
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
RHUMBA
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
PHRASE
SONG
LAMP
SONG NUMBER
GUIDE
REPEAT
SELECT
CANCEL
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
3. 5” DISK
DISK CONTROL
■Dual-mode Voice Balance
The volume balance between the two voices combined in the DUAL mode can
TEMPO
8
CLAVINOVA
PIANO
TONE
12
8
9
ORGANCHOIR
be adjusted by using the TEMPO[▲] and [▼] buttons while pressing both of the
active voice selectors. The selected balance value (1 … 15) will be shown on the
TEMPO display while the voice selectors and TEMPO[▲] or [▼] buttons are
held.
■ A setting of “1” sets the volume of the lowest-numbered voice to maximum and
the highest-numbered voice to minimum (no sound).
■ A setting of “8” sets both voices to the same volume (this is the default balance
setting, and can be recalled by pressing the TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons si-
multaneously).
■ A setting of “15” sets the volume of the highest-numbered voice to maximum
and the lowest-numbered voice to minimum (no sound).
• The TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons allow two-speed scrolling: press lightly to scroll
NOTES
through the values slowly, or press firmly to scroll rapidly.
• The dual mode cannot be used when the DRUMS voice is selected. Also, the
dual and split modes cannot be used at the same time.
The split mode lets you play different voices with
the left and right hands — bass with the left and piano with the right, for example. You can assign any
of the Clavinova’s voices to the left and right-hand
sections of the keyboard.
■Engaging the Split Mode
DEMO
MASTER VOLUME
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
CHORD 2
HALL 2
START/STOP
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
AUTO BASS CHORD
START/STOP
FILL TO NORMAL
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
SYNCHRO
START
SPLIT
DANCE
SOLO
POP 1
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
POP 2
16BEAT 2
POP 2
INTRO/ENDING
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
BEAT
SLOW
COUNTRY 1
ROCK
16BEAT
DISK
CLAVINOVA
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
CHA-CHA
MARCH
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
BASS
VOICE
3. 5” DISK
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
PHRASE
SONG
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
LAMP
GUIDE
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
DISK CONTROL
SPLIT
When the [SPLIT] button is pressed and its indicator lights, the keyboard is
split into left- and right-hand sections and different voices can be assigned to each.
The split point is initially set at the F#2 key when the power is turned on, and the
UPRIGHT BASS voice is initially assigned to the left-hand section of the keyboard
(all keys up to and including F#2). The voice that was selected when the SPLIT
mode was engaged is assigned to the right-hand section of the keyboard. The cur-
Left-hand section
F#2
▼
rent settings are retained if the SPLIT mode is turned off (press the [SPLIT] but-
C3
Right-hand section
ton again) and on while the power remains on.
■Changing the Split Voices
CLAVINOVA
TONE
234
90
UPRIGHT
BASS
ELEC
BASS
CHOIR
SPLITE.PIANOHARPSI
The right-hand voice can be changed simply by pressing the appropriate voice
selector.
The left-hand voice can be changed by pressing a voice selector while holding
the [SPLIT] button.
• All voices except BASS (voice numbers 10, 11, 49, 50, 51, and 52) and DRUMS
NOTES
(voice number 12) are shifted up one octave when assigned to the lower section
of the keyboard (this function can be turned on or off via the “Octave Shift” utility
function described on page 43).
The split point can be set at any key by pressing the desired key while holding
the [SPLIT] button. The split point key name will appear on the TEMPO display
while the [SPLIT] button is held.
Example:
A-1A≠1C 2C~2
A-1A#-1C2C#2
In the CVP-87A a keyboard guide lamp will indicate the selected split point.
The default split point — F#2 — will always be set automatically whenever the
power is initially turned on.
■Split Balance
The volume balance between the left-hand and right-hand voices can be ad-
SPLIT
8
TEMPO
justed by using the TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons while holding the [SPLIT] but-
ton. The selected balance value (1 … 15) will be shown on the TEMPO display
while the [SPLIT] and TEMPO [s] or [▼] buttons are held.
■ A setting of “1” sets the volume of the left voice to maximum and the right
voice to minimum (no sound).
■ A setting of “8” sets both voices to the same volume (this is the default balance
setting, and can be recalled by pressing the TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons simultaneously).
■ A setting of “15” sets the volume of the right voice to maximum and the left
voice to minimum (no sound).
• The TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons allow two-speed scrolling: press lightly to scroll
NOTES
through the values slowly, or press firmly to scroll rapidly.
■Damper Pedal Operation in the Split Mode
Split M ode
11
SPLIT
CVP-87ACVP-85A/83S
The damper pedal (the right pedal — see “The Pedals” on page 14) can be as-
signed to the left voice only, the right voice only, or to both voices in the split
mode.
■ Right Voice Only (default): Press the right (damper) pedal while holding the
[SPLIT] button.
■ Left Voice Only: Press the left (soft) pedal while holding the [SPLIT] button.
■ Both Voices: Press both the right and left pedals while holding the [SPLIT]
button.
• The dual and split modes cannot be used at the same time.
NOTES
• In the split the soft and sostenuto pedal functions apply to both the left- and righthand voices.
• When the ABC Single Finger mode (page 20) and the split mode are used simultaneously, the left-hand voice will be accompanied by the appropriate ABC chord
voices.
The [REVERB] button provides a number of
digital effects that you can use for extra depth and
expressive power.
■Selecting a Reverb Effect
Each time the [REVERB] button is pressed the next effect on the reverb “list”
is selected and the corresponding indicator will light. No effect is selected when no
indicator is lit.
MASTER VOLUME
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
SOFT
HALL 1
START/STOP
HALL 2
SOLO STYLEPLAY
COSMIC
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
ROOM
HALL 1
HALL 2
COSMIC
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
CHORD 2
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
AUTO BASS CHORD
START/STOP
FILL TO NORMAL
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
SYNCHRO
START
DANCE
SOLO
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
16BEAT 2
POP 2
POP 2
INTRO/ENDING
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
BEAT
SLOW
COUNTRY 1
ROCK
16BEAT
DISK
CLAVINOVA
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE
CHA-CHA
MARCH
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
BASS
VOICE
3. 5” DISK
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
PHRASE
SONG
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
LAMP
GUIDE
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
DISK CONTROL
ROOM
HALL 1
HALL 2
COSMIC
REVERB
■Reverb Depth Control
ROOM
HALL 1
HALL 2
COSMIC
REVERB
8
TEMPO
OFF (No indicator lit)
No effect is produced.
ROOM
This setting adds a reverb effect to the sound that is similar to the type of acoustic
reverberation you would hear in a medium-size room.
HALL 1
For a more spacious reverb sound, use the HALL 1 setting. This effect simulates
the natural reverberation of a medium-size concert hall.
HALL 2
HALL 2 simulates the reverb of a very large concert hall.
COSMIC
“COSMIC” is an echo effect in which the sound seems to “bounce” around in the
stereo sound field.
• The ROOM effect is automatically selected when the POWER switch is turned
NOTES
on.
The depth of the selected reverb effect can be increased or decreased by press-
ing the TEMPO [▲] or [▼] button while holding the [REVERB] button. The reverb depth is shown on the TEMPO display while the [REVERB] and [▲] or [▼]
buttons are held. The reverb depth range is from “0” (no effect) to “15” (maximum depth).
• Reverb depth is initially set to “8” when the power is turned on (this setting can be
NOTES
recalled during reverb depth selection by pressing the TEMPO [
tons simultaneously).
• The TEMPO [
▲
] and [▼] buttons allow two-speed scrolling: press lightly to scroll
through the values slowly, or press firmly to scroll rapidly.
The Clavinova has “32-note polyphony” which
means you can normally play up to 32 notes at once.
This number varies, however, according to the functions being used, as shown in the chart below:
● The number of available notes is further reduced if the performance memory or
a Disk Orchestra Collection disk is being played at the same time. Further variation occurs in the CVP-85A and CVP-83S with “1-layer” and “2-layer” voices:
the polyphony is halved with 2-layer voices. The CVP-87A additionally features
stereo voices. The following chart shows all stereo, 2-layer, and 1-layer voices
in the CVP-87A, CVP-85A, and CVP-83S.
The Clavinova also offers keyboard touch response, so the volume and timbre
of notes played can be controlled according to how “hard” you play the keys.
The amount of variation available depends on the selected voice.
14
The Pedals
The CVP-83S and CVP-85A have two pedals
CVP-87ACVP-85A/83S
while the CVP-87A has three. These offer a range
DEMO
MASTER VOLUME
SOFT
START/STOP
SOLO STYLEPLAY
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
CHORD 2
HALL 2
START/STOP
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
AUTO BASS CHORD
START/STOP
FILL TO NORMAL
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
SYNCHRO
START
DANCE
SLOW
SOLO
POP 1
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
ROCK
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
16BEAT
POP 2
16BEAT 2
SHUFFLE
POP 2
SHUFFLE
INTRO/ENDING
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
MARCH
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
of advanced expressive capabilities.
CVP-87ACVP-85A/83S
■Right Pedal (Damper Pedal)
The damper pedal functions in the same way as a damper pedal on an acoustic piano. When the damper pedal is
pressed notes played have a long sustain. Releasing the pedal immediately stops (damps) any sustained notes.
• While the CVP-85A and CVP-83S damper pedals are either on or off, the CVP-
NOTES
87A damper pedal offers continuous damping control. On/off operation can also
be selected via the “Damper Pedal Mode” utility function (page 43).
■Center Pedal (Sostenuto Pedal, CVP-87A only)
If you play a note or chord on the keyboard and press the sostenuto pedal while the note(s) are held, those notes will
be sustained as long as the pedal is held (as if the damper pedal had been pressed) but all subsequently played notes will
not be sustained. This makes it possible to sustain a chord, for example, while other notes are played “staccato.”
The left pedal has a number of functions which can be selected using the
[LEFT PEDAL FUNCTION] button and indicators. Each time the [LEFT
PEDAL FUNCTION] button is pressed the next function on the LEFT PEDAL
function “list” is selected and the corresponding indicator will light.
Pressing the soft pedal subtly reduces the volume and slightly changes the tim-
bre of notes played. The SOFT function is automatically selected whenever the
POWER switch is turned on.
If you play a note or chord on the keyboard and press the sostenuto pedal while
the note(s) are held, those notes will be sustained as long as the pedal is held (as if
the damper pedal had been pressed) but all subsequently played notes will not be
sustained. This makes it possible to sustain a chord, for example, while other notes
are played “staccato.”
The left-pedal SOSTENUTO function cannot be selected while the SOLOSTYLEPLAY feature is operating.
The left pedal performs the same function as the panel [START/STOP] buttons.
For details on the START/STOP function, refer to the “Accompaniment” section
on page 18, 19.
● Solo Styleplay .........................................................................................................................................
For details on the SOLO STYLEPLAY function see “SOLO STYLEPLAY” on
page 25 (the SOLO STYLEPLAY pedal function can only be selected when theSOLO STYLEPLAY feature is in use).
• The damper, soft, and sostenuto pedal functions do not affect the DRUMS voice.
● The pan (stereo) position of the voice played on the key-
board can be adjusted by moving the RHYTHM volume
control while holding the [MIDI/TRANSPOSE] button.
The pan position is shown on the TEMPO display, from
“PL6” for full left at the “MIN” control position, through
“PC” for center, to “Pr6” for full right at the “MAX”
control position. This can be used to produce a broader
ensemble sound with the Performance Memory multitrack
recording feature.
Each voice has a preset pan setting (indicated by “Pd”
on the TEMPO display) which is automatically set when
the power is first turned on.
NOTES
• The “Pd” keyboard scale pan default for some voices places the
treble-register sound to the right and the bass-register sound to the
left. Using a different PAN setting places the entire voice, low and high
notes included, at the same position.
• The DRUMS voice has a preset PAN setting which cannot be changed.
Transposition
The Clavinova’s TRANSPOSE function makes it
possible to shift the pitch of the entire keyboard up or
down in semitone intervals up to a maximum of six
semitones. “Transposing” the pitch of the Clavinova
keyboard makes it easier to play in difficult key signatures, and you can simply match the pitch of the keyboard to the range of a singer or other instrumentalist.
● Use the TEMPO[▲] and [▼] buttons to select the desired
degree of transposition while holding the [MIDI/TRANS-POSE] button.
The amount of transposition selected is shown on the
TEMPO display as follows:
NOTES
• Press the [▲] and [▼] buttons simultaneously while holding the [MIDI/
TRANSPOSE] button to restore normal keyboard pitch.
• Transpose is always set to Normal when the power is turned on.
• The TRANSPOSE function does not affect the DRUMS sound.
• The TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons allow two-speed scrolling: press
lightly to scroll through the values slowly, or press firmly to scroll rapidly.
• Notes below and above the original 88-key range of the Clavinova
sound one octave higher and lower, respectively.
16
Pitch Control
Pitch control makes it possible to tune the Clavinova over a ±50-cent range (approximate) in
approximately 1.2-cent or 1-hertz intervals. A hundred “cents” equals one semitone, so the tuning
range provided allows fine tuning of overall pitch over a range of approximately a semitone. Pitch
control is useful for tuning the Clavinova to match other instruments or recorded music.
ZTo tune up (raise pitch), hold the A-1 and B-1 keys simultaneously (A-1 and B-
1 are the two lowest white keys on the keyboard) and press any key between C3
and B3. Each time a key in this range is pressed the pitch is raised by approximately 1.2 cents, up to a maximum of about 50 cents above standard pitch. To
raise the pitch in 1-hertz increments press the TEMPO[▲] button instead of
the C3-B3 keys. The TEMPO[▼] button can also be used to tune down while
the A-1 and B-1 keys are held.
ZTo tune down (lower pitch), hold the A-1 and A#-1 keys simultaneously and
press any key between C3 and B3. Each time a key in this range is pressed the
pitch is lowered by approximately 1.2 cents, up to a maximum of about 50 cents
below standard pitch. To lower the pitch in 1-hertz increments press the
TEMPO[▼] button instead of the C3-B3 keys. The TEMPO[▲] button can
also be used to tune up while the A-1 and A#-1 keys are held.
XRelease the A-1 and A#-1 keys.
● To Restore Standard Pitch* ...................................................................................................................
-1
A#
A-1B
3
-1
C
3
B
ZTo restore standard pitch (A3 = 440 Hz), hold the A-1, A#-1, and B-1 keys si-
multaneously and press any key between C3 and B3, or simultaneously press
the TEMPO[▲] and [▼] buttons.
XRelease the A-1, A#-1, and B-1 keys.
TEMPO
* Standard pitch (A3 = 440 Hz) is automatically set whenever the POWER
switch is initially turned on.
• The PITCH function does not affect the DRUMS sound.
NOTES
• The TEMPO [
through the values slowly, or press firmly to scroll rapidly.
▲
] and [▼] buttons allow two-speed scrolling: press lightly to scroll
■The Pitch Display
Example:
442 442.0 ......442.24
4.42 442.25 ....442.49
44.2 442.5 ......442.74
The approximate pitch of A3 is shown on the TEMPO display in Hertz while
the pitch control function is in operation. The total display range is from
approximately 427 hertz (-50 cents) to 453 hertz (+50 cents).
The dots to the right of each figure in the display are used to provide a general
idea of fractional pitches.
The CVP-87A, CVP-85A, and CVP-83S have 24 “styles” that can be used as a basis for
rhythm accompaniment, or fully orchestrated rhythm, bass, and chord accompaniment (see
“Auto Bass Chord” on page 20).
• The Accompaniment Style data is not transmitted via the MIDI OUT connector.
NOTES
17
START/STOP
FILL TO NORMAL
SYNCHRO
START
FILL TO VARIATION
■Style Selection
DANCE
POP 1
POP 2
SWING
JAZZ
BALLAD
POP 1
DANCE
POP 2
BIG BAND
BOOGIE
16BEAT 1
16BEAT 2
BOSSA
SAMBA
ROCK’N’
16BEAT
SHUFFLE
CHA-CHA
RHUMBA
■Tempo Control
INTRO/ENDING
VARIATION NORMAL
SLOW
ROCK
SHUFFLE
MARCH
MARCH 6/8
MASTER VOLUME
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
HALL 1
SOFT
HALL 2
START/STOP
COSMIC
SOLO STYLEPLAY
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
DANCE
POP 1
POP 2
SWING
JAZZ
BALLAD
AUTO BASS CHORD
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
CHORD 2
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
DANCE
SOLO
POP 1
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
POP 2
POP 2
SYNCHRO
INTRO/ENDING
START/STOP
START
SWING
BIG BAND
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
BALLAD
FILL TO VARIATION
FILL TO NORMAL
STYLE
POP 1
DANCE
POP 2
BIG BAND
BOOGIE
SLOW
16BEAT 1
ROCK’N’
ROCK
16BEAT
SHUFFLE
16BEAT 2
SHUFFLE
BOSSA
CHA-CHA
MARCH
SAMBA
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
16BEAT 1
16BEAT 2
BOSSA
SAMBA
BEAT
COUNTRY 1
DISK
CLAVINOVA
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
BASS
BASS
VOICE
ROCK’N’
16BEAT
SHUFFLE
CHA-CHA
RHUMBA
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
SLOW
ROCK
SHUFFLE
MARCH
MARCH 6/8
3. 5” DISK
COUNTRY 1
COUNTRY 2
WALTZ
J.WALTZ
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
PHRASE
SONG
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
DISK
STYLE 1
METRONOME
DISK
STYLE 2
LAMP
GUIDE
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
TAPTEMPO
DISK CONTROL
The 24 styles are selected using 12 STYLE selectors. Note that each style se-
lector has two indicators and style names above it. These two styles are selected
alternately each time the selector is pressed.
The POP 1 style is automatically selected when the power is initially turned on.
• There are also two [DISK STYLE] buttons that can be used to select styles
NOTES
loaded from floppy disk (the supplied Style Disk). See the “Disk Styles” section on
page 23 for details.
• Use the RHYTHM volume control to adjust the volume of the rhythm sound.
BEAT
86
TEMPO
Whenever you select a different style, the “suggested” tempo for that style is
also selected, and the tempo is displayed on the TEMPO display in quarter-note
beats per minute (unless the accompaniment is playing, in which case the same
tempo is maintained).
You can change the tempo to any value between 32 and 280 beats per minute,
however, by using the TEMPO [▲] and [▼] buttons. This can be done either before the accompaniment is started or while it is playing. Press either button briefly
to decrement or increment the tempo value by one, or hold the button for continuous decrementing or incrementing. Press lightly for slow, or harder for fast
decrementing or incrementing.
• The suggested tempo for the selected style can be recalled at any time by press-
NOTES
ing both the [
▲
] and [▼] buttons simultaneously.
Suggested Tempos
Style
Suggested Tempo
POP 178
POP 298
DANCE POP 1138
DANCE POP 294
16BEAT 178
16BEAT 298
ROCK’N’160
16BEAT SHUFFLE90
SLOW ROCK72
SHUFFLE144
COUNTRY 1184
COUNTRY 2138
Style
SWING160
JAZZ BALLAD80
BIG BAND152
BOOGIE160
BOSSA132
SAMBA112
CHA-CHA132
RHUMBA112
MARCH120
MARCH 6/8116
WALTZ90
J.WALTZ160
Press the [START/STOP] button.
Each of the styles also has a variation that can be selected by pressing the [VARIA-
TION/FILL T O VARIATION] button (its LED will light) before pressing the [START/
STOP] button. Normally the [NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL] button LED will be lit (or
you can select it if the variation is selected), indicating that the normal pattern is selected.
Normal straight start
Variation straight start
NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL
=
=
VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION
START/STOP
START/STOP
● Start With an Introduction .....................................................................................................................
INTRO/ENDING
Intro start
Fill start to normal
Fill start to variation
Press the [INTRO/ENDING] button.
If you press the [NORMAL/FILL T O NORMAL] or [VARIATION/FILL TO VARI-
ATION] button while holding the [INTRO/ENDING] button, the rhythm will start with
an appropriate fill and then go to the normal rhythm or variation rhythm, respectively.
(Flashing)
=
INTRO/ENDING
=
INTRO/ENDING
=
INTRO/ENDING
START/STOP
(Flashing)
+
NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL
(Flashing)
VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION
+
START/STOP
START/STOP
The selected start mode can be disengaged prior to starting the accompaniment by
pressing the selected button (flashing indicator) a second time.
Any of the start types described above can be synchronized to the first note or chord
played on the keyboard by first pressing the [SYNCHRO START] button so that its indi-
cator lights. When the keyboard is split or Auto Bass Chord Single Finger or Fingered
mode is used, the first note played on the left-hand section of the keyboard will start the
accompaniment (i.e. keys to the left of and including the split-point key — normally F#2).
Once the synchronized start mode has been selected, use the [NORMAL/FILL T O NOR-MAL], [VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION] and/or [INTRO/ENDING] buttons to
select the type of start you want.
The first dot of the BEAT display will flash at the current tempo when a synchronized
start mode has been selected.
SYNCHRO START
Play key
Play key
Play key
+
NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL
+
VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION
Play key
Play key
Normal start
Variation start
Intro start
Fill start to normal
Fill start to variation
After pressing
NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL
=
VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION
=
=
INTRO/ENDING
=
INTRO/ENDING
=
INTRO/ENDING
The synchronized start mode can be cancelled by pressing the [SYNCHRO START]
button a second time so that its indicator goes out.
• The synchronized start mode is automatically turned on when one of the ABC modes is
● Tap start ..................................................................................................................................................
This function lets you set the tempo and start the rhythm in one operation. Sim-
METRONOME
120
TAPTEMPO
ply tap the [TAP] button at the required tempo — 3 times for a 3/4 style and 4
times for a 4/4 style. The rhythm will start from the beginning of the next measure
at the specified tempo.
• The [TAP] button can also be used to change the tempo during rhythm playback.
NOTES
In this case the “tap” click will not sound.
• If you tap the [TAP] button less than the required number of times (i.e. 3 or 4), the
tap tempo function will be cancelled after a few seconds.
● Measure Number
During rhythm playback the current measure number is shown on the TEMPO
display.
19
BEAT
1st. Beat
2nd. Beat
3rd. Beat
4th. Beat
● The Beat Display
The four LED dots of the BEAT display provide a visual indication of the se-
lected tempo. The leftmost (red) dot flashes on the first beat of each measure,
the second dot flashes on the second beat, and so on (all dots except the
leftmost dot are green). When a 3/4-time rhythm is selected, only the first three
dots will flash.
■Fill-ins
The CVP-87A, CVP-85A and CVP-83S provide two types of automatic “fill-
ins.”
FILL TO NORMAL
VARIATION NORMAL
FILL TO VARIATION
■ Fill To Normal: Press the [NORMAL/FILL TO NORMAL] button during
playback to produce a fill-in and go to the normal rhythm.
■ Fill To Variation: Press the [VARIATION/FILL TO VARIATION] button
during playback to produce a fill-in and go to the variation pattern.
If you hold one of the FILL buttons, the fill-in will repeat until the end of the
measure in which button is released.
■Stopping the Accompaniment
START/STOP
INTRO/ENDING
The accompaniment can be stopped at any time by pressing the [START/
STOP] button. Press the [INTRO/ENDING] button if you want to go to the
indicator lights. The metronome will play at the currently selected tempo whether a
style is playing or not. The metronome volume can be adjusted via the RHYTHM
volume control.
METRONOME indicator will go out). The metronome will also stop automatically if the [START/STOP] button is pressed to stop a style in progress.
• If you started with an intro or fill-in, or using the SYNCHRO mode, these selec-
NOTES
tions are maintained even after the accompaniment is stopped.
• If the left pedal is switched to START/STOP operation, it performs the same
function as the panel [START/STOP] buttons (press to START, press again to
STOP).
The CVP-87A, CVP-85A, and CVP-83S also offer a metronome function that is
To start the metronome, simply press the [METRONOME] button so that its
Press the [METRONOME] button again to stop the metronome sound (the
• The metronome will not normally sound when a style is playing. If the style is
NOTES
started by pressing the [START/STOP] button while the metronome is playing,
however, the metronome will continue to sound along with the style.
20
Auto Bass Chord (ABC)
The CVP-87A, CVP-85A, and CVP-83S include a sophisticated auto-accompaniment system (Auto Bass Chord — ABC) that can provide
automated rhythm, bass and chord backing in a
number of ways.
■Single-finger Accompaniment
SINGLE FINGER accompaniment makes it simple to produce accompaniment using major, seventh, minor and minor-
seventh chords by pressing a minimum number of keys in the ABC section of the keyboard. The automatic accompaniment
consists of rhythm, bass and chords.
ZSelect SINGLE FINGER ..........................................................................................................................
SINGLE FINGER
Press the [SINGLE FINGER] button to select the SINGLE FINGER mode
(the SINGLE FINGER indicator will light).
MASTER VOLUME
MIDI/
TRANSPOSE
DEMO
ROOM
SOFT
HALL 1
START/STOP
HALL 2
SOLO STYLEPLAY
COSMIC
LEFT PEDAL
REVERBAUTO ACCOMPANIMENT
FUNCTION
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARDFINGERED
AUTO BASS CHORD
MIN MAX
RHYTHM
MIN MAX
CHORD 1
MIN MAX
CHORD 2
MIN MAXMIN MAX
BASS
DANCE
SOLO
16BEAT 1 ROCK’N’
POP 1
SINGLE FINGERFULL KEYBOARD FINGERED
POP 1
STYLEPLAY
DANCE
POP 2
16BEAT 2
POP 2
SYNCHRO
INTRO/ENDING
START/STOP
START
SWING
BIG BAND
BOSSA
JAZZ
VARIATION NORMAL
BOOGIE
SAMBA
BALLAD
FILL TO NORMAL
FILL TO VARIATION
STYLE
BEAT
SLOW
COUNTRY 1
ROCK
16BEAT
DISK
CLAVINOVA
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE
CHA-CHA
MARCH
RHUMBA
MARCH 6/8
PIANO E.PIANO HARPSI VIBES GUITAR STRINGS SPLIT
COUNTRY 2
STYLE 1
TONE
METRONOME
1234567
WALTZ
8
90
UPRIGHT
DISK
J.WALTZ
TAP TEMPO
STYLE 2
ELEC
ORGAN CHOIR
DRUMS VOICE 13-60
BASS
BASS
VOICE
3. 5” DISK
SONG NUMBER
START/STOP
/
DISK ORCHESTRA / PERFORMANCE MEMORY
PHRASE
SONG
GUIDE
REPEAT
SELECT
RIGHT/1TR LEFT/2TR ORCH/3-10TRRHYTHM
LAMP
CANCEL
CHORD SEQUENCERECFORMATCOPYPAUSEF FREW
DISK CONTROL
XSelect a Style ..........................................................................................................................................
Select the desired accompaniment using the style selectors (see “Style Selec-
tion” on page 17).
CSet the Tempo.........................................................................................................................................
Use the TEMPO[▲] and [▼] buttons to set the desired accompaniment tempo
Pressing any key on the ABC section of the keyboard (up to the split point —
normally the F#2 key) will cause the automatic chord and bass accompaniment to
C
Cm
C
Cm
7
7
begin (synchro start is automatically selected in the ABC mode). If you press a “C”
key, for example, a C-major accompaniment will be played. Press another key in
the ABC section of the keyboard to select a new chord. The key you press will
always determine the “root” of the chord played (i.e. “C” for a C chord) .
• Automatic synchro start switching can be enabled or disabled via the utility 1
NOTES
mode “Auto Synchro Start Switching” function, described on page 43.
● Playing Minor, Seventh, and Minor-seventh Chords in the Single-
finger Mode
• For a minor chord, press the root key and a black key to its left.
• For a seventh chord, press the root key and a white key to its left.
• For a minor-seventh chord, press the root key and both a white and black key
to its left.
BStop the Accompaniment ......................................................................................................................