xyz machine tools Fast Tap 90, Fast Tap 200 User Manual

FAST TAP
ASSEMBLY OPERATION MAINTAINANCE
Fast Tap Warranty.
The high speed Air Motor must be lubricated.
What is not covered
:
This limited warranty provided by XYZ does not cover:
2. Initial installation and removal for repair
3. Operational adjustments covered in the owners manual and normal maintenance
4. Tooling
5. Air prep system
6. Damage caused by insufficient lubrication
There are no express warranties except as listed above and any different guarantee made by others is not authorised by us.
For customer use:
Entered below is the Model # and Serial # which is located on the label on the top of the Balancer
Model # ……………………… Serial # ……………………… Purchase Date ………………………
Instructions for
FAST TAP
Reversible Air Motors
Be sure to Lubricate
All XYZ Fast Tap air tools are manufactured to extremely close tolerances. Reasonable care and preventative maintenance will greatly prolong their service life.
This line of tools is designed for a long life of continuous duty on assembly lines, with a minimum of service and maintenance. Rotating parts are mounted on extra­capacity ball bearings, rotors and spindles are finished to extreme accuracy for power and low air consumption, gears and pinions are oversize and correctly hardened for quietness and long life.
Special attention has been given to ease of servicing. These tools can be disassembled and reassembled with ease.
Before connecting the tool, blow the air line to remove water and dirt which may have accumulated. This is especially important for a new line or when the line has not been used for some time.
Gears
The gears are lubricated at the factory. Every 100 hours of operation add ¼oz gear grease.
Operation
The air motor is started by depressing the operating lever or trigger. Motor speed may be controlled by adjusting the slotted head control which is located on the tool housing or on some models on the trigger surface.
If the tool is equipped with a reversing button, always depress the button fully to obtain maximum power.
Air supply hose should not be less than 3/8” I.D. If extension hose is necessary, use ½” I.D. hose, with couplings not less than 3/8 I.D.
Safety Precautions
1. Keep Work Area Clean: Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
2. Wear Proper Apparel: No loose clothing or jewellery to get caught in moving
parts.
3. Use Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes.
4. Secure Work: Use clamps or a vice to hold work. Its safer than using your
hand and it frees both hands to operate the equipment.
5. Don’t Overreach: Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
6. Maintain Tools With Care: Keep tools sharp and clean for best safety and
performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
7. Disconnect Tools: When not in use, before servicing, when changing
accessories such as blades and bits etc.
8. Remove Adjusting Keys and Wrenches: Form a habit of checking to see
that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before use.
9. Caution: The use of an accessory with this tool not provided or
specified by XYZ Machine Tools may be hazardous, and will result of cancellation of warranty.
Automatic Mist Lubricator
An automatic must lubricator supplies oil to the air motors. The oil should be checked daily and kept topped up to the level using replacement oil shown in the table below. When used, adjust lubricator to deliver as follows:
Fast Tap Models 1000, 800, 400
2 to 4 drops of Pneumatic Air Tool Oil to tool per minute.
Fast Tap Models 200, 90
60 to 76 drops of Pneumatic Air Tool Oil to tool per minute.
Oil Specification Equivalent Equivalent Equivalent
Castrol Shell Mobil Oil BP AWS Tellus 32 DTE24 Energol HLP 32
Air Connection
The RPM and capacity of the air motors are related to the air pressure and to the available volume. It is important that hoses with as large a bore as possible are used and that the XYZ Tapping Machine is placed near the main supply pipe. The inner diameter of the hose connection should not be less than 3/8”. The machine is packaged with the regulator end of the air supply tube unattached. This is done to protect the tube and the finish of the arms during shipping. Completing the connection is a simple matter. Press the tube into the quick connect coupler. Press firmly past the first step, inserting the tube 3/8 of an inch. To remove the tube from either coupler, press down on the locking ring and withdraw the tube.
Operation of XYZ Fast Tap Machines Air Motors
By depressing the lever at the front of the air motor Forward Motion is started. By keeping this lever depressed and operating the button opposite to the lever Reverse Motion is started. If the lever is depressed and the button operated on and off, both forward and reverse motions are available. Speed control is possible by using both the lever and the button. This will reduce the RPM when trying out tapping and cutting in new and difficult materials.
Parallel Arms
The Pantographic and perpendicular characteristics of the XYZ Fast Tap arms ensure that the tap or other tools are presented at right angles to the work piece over the working radius of the machine arms. These arms are finely balanced and little effort is required to position or hold the arm unit in position. The operator should not force the tap into the work piece or assist in the withdrawal of it. The tap should be allowed to find its own entry and cut and withdraw naturally without the assistance of the operator. The pitch of the tap determines the feed both when going down and back up. This was the tap will self­centre itself in the hole and produce the thread hole as intended. The operator can operate the machine with little effort.
Positioning of the arm over the work piece is gained by use of the corner bracket and angle of the arm, but generally an angle of 75 degrees is the normal position at which the arm is best balanced for maximum operator convenience. Avoid working continuously in positions lower than 18 inches below the table surface.
Adjusting the Balance of the Arms
The balance is controlled with 2 gas shocks with adjustable fastening. Turn the Adjustment Screws in or out. See above diagram.
XYZ Fast Tap Applications
The XYZ Fast Tap is generally designed to produce tapped holes in a variety of materials and locations and improving production time while reducing tap breakage and wear etc. The XYZ Fast Tap have other applications, some of which are described below.
Counter Sinking
The XYZ Fast Tap is excellent for this type of work. The positioning between several holes is extremely fast and much time can be saved by taking these operations away from conventional drilling or CNC machines.
Reaming
Parallel or taper reamers can be used in the machine.
De-burring
Time can be saved by putting de-burring operations on the XYZ Fast Tap, especially parts with holes to be de-burred before tapping. Some users de-burr large sheet metal profiles on the XYZ Fast Tap.
Re-Tapping
The XYZ Fast Tap can be used to re-tap after painting or plating processes without interfering with the thread tolerance. Similar uses in tapping missed holes are recommended.
Die Work (Male Threads)
XYZ Fast Taps are useful for the threading or mounting of studs etc. Suitable die holders can be offered on request.
Extension Taps and Tapping
Extension taps can be used on the XYZ Fast Tap, alternatively simple extension pieces can be made up to utilise the standard length taps. A series of proprietary tap holder extensions are available and will be offered on request. It is important that the extension tap and the tap have the same diameter of shaft, allowing the XYZ Fast Tap Torque Adaptor to work at the proper torque.
Daily and Periodic Maintenance
Very little maintenance is required to ensure the satisfactory operation of your machine. The following instructions should however be carried out.
Air Motors
The air motors should normally not be repaired but returned to XYZ Machine Tools for replacement. Under extreme working conditions, the motors may however need attention periodically (entry of dirt etc). The motor should be carefully stripped down and washed out and reassembled in clean conditions, lubricating the turbine parts etc with the oil specified previously. When dismounting the motor, disconnect the main air supply first and disconnect the hose at the motor.
Parallel Arms
The bearing (iolite bushings) and pivot pins are lubricated on assembly and need little attention. Some periodic lubrication of these points my be necessary at the discretion of the user.
The oil and water trap.
The oil and water trap should be checked and emptied daily or more frequently if the air supply to the machine is not providing clean and water free air. Entry of particles into the air motor will result in poor performance and stoppage. If the main air supply should contain too much water to allow cleaning as described above an extra filter should be installed on the incoming pipe to safeguard against disrupted operation of the air motors.
Roll Tapping
Roll taps can be used quite easily, attention should be given to the instructions regarding hole diameter etc, in the roll tap suppliers leaflet.
High Speed Thread Gauging
Where 100% inspection of threaded holes in required, a standard “no go” SPG can be fitted to the XYZ Fast Tap to speed up this type of inspection. The torque limiter on the XYZ Fast Tap holders will slip if the “no go” gauge will not enter the tapped hole.
Heli-Coil Inserts
The parallel arm characteristics of the XYZ Fast Tap ensure that Heli-Coil inserts are presented and inserted in the correct manner and show and improvement over hand inserted methods. The Heli-Coil unit is fitted to the parallel arm using a special fastening bracket.
Combined Drill & Tap Operations
Drill point taps are obtained from most leading tap manufacturers and can be used on the XYZ Fast Tap, e.g. for cleaning holes.
Quick-Change Tap Holders
Do not select adaptors beyond the capacity of tapping unit its selfAdaptor
series & tap
size range
Tap Size Order code
number
D I
5
C S
0-6 FT01 .87 .28 .77 .141
8 FT02 .87 .28 .84 .168 10 FT03 .87 .28 .84 .194 12 FT04 .87 .28 .87 .220
QCP – 0
# 0 - 14
¼ FT05 .87 .28 .87 .255
0-6 FT06 1.18 .28 .85 .141
8 FT07 1.18 .28 .92 .168 10 FT03 1.18 .28 .92 .194 12 FT09 1.18 .28 .95 .220
¼ FT10 1.18 .28 .95 .255
5/16 FT12 1.18 .28 .98 .318
3/8 FT13 1.18 .28 1.05 .381
7/16 FT14 1.18 .28 1.08 .323
½ FT15 1.18 .28 1.11 .367
9/16 FT155 1.18 .28 1.06 .429
1/8SS FT166 1.18 .28 1.05 .313
QCP – 1 # 0- 9/16
1/8”
Pipe
1/8LS FT177 1.18 .28 1.05 .438
5/16 FT18 1.89 .43 1.49 .318
3/8 FT19 1.89 .43 1.56 .381
7/16 FT20 1.89 .43 1.59 .323
½ FT21 1.89 .43 1.62 .367
9/16 FT22 1.89 .43 1.68 .429
5/8 FT23 1.89 .43 1.74 .480
11/16 FT24 1.89 .43 1.81 .542
¾ FT25 1.89 .43 1.87 .652
QCP – 2
5/16” – 7/8”
13/16 FT27 1.89 .43 1.87 .652
7/8 FT27 1.89 .43 1.93 .697 1/4P FT288 1.89 .43 1.18 .562 1/8P FT299 1.89 .43 1.24 .700
QCP – 2
¼” – ½”
Pipe 1/2P FT300 1.89 .43 1.37 .687
XYZ Offers “Blitz-style” Quick-Change Systems
Do not select adaptors beyond the capacity of tapping unit its selfAdaptor
series &
tap size
range
Tap Size Order
code
number
D I
5
C S Permissible
torque lb/ft
0-6 FT46 .91 .83 .77 .141 1.1
8 FT47 .91 .83 .84 .168 1.7 10 FT48 .91 .83 .84 .194 2.2 12 FT49 .91 .83 .87 .220 2.5
QCP – 0
# 0 - 14
¼ FT50 .91 .83 .87 .255 4.3
0-6 FT51 1.26 .98 .85 .141 1.1
8 FT52 1.26 .98 .92 .168 1.7 10 FT53 1.26 .98 .92 .194 2.2 12 FT54 1.26 .98 .95 .220 2.5
¼ FT55 1.26 .98 .95 .255 4.3
5/16 FT56 1.26 .98 .98 .318 7.2
3/8 FT57 1.26 .98 1.05 .381 10.8
7/16 FT58 1.26 .98 1.08 .323 17.0
½ FT59 1.26 .98 1.11 .367 25.0
9/16 FT595 1.26 .98 1.06 .429 29.0
1/8SS FT600 1.26 .98 1.05 .313 7.0
QCP – 1
# 0- 9/16
1/8”
Pipe
1/8LS FT611 1.26 .98 1.05 .438 29.0
5/16 FT62 1.97 1.34 1.49 .318 7.2
3/8 FT63 1.97 1.34 1.56 .381 10.8
7/16 FT64 1.97 1.34 1.59 .323 17.0
½ FT65 1.97 1.34 1.62 .367 25.0
9/16 FT66 1.97 1.34 1.68 .429 29.0
5/8 FT67 1.97 1.34 1.74 .480 36.0
11/16 FT68 1.97 1.34 1.81 .542 40.0
¾ FT69 1.97 1.34 1.87 .652 53.0
QCP – 2
5/16” –
7/8”
13/16 FT70 1.97 1.34 1.87 .652 57.0
7/8 FT71 1.97 1.34 1.93 .697 69.0 1/4P FT22 1.97 1.34 1.18 .562 11.0 1/8p FT44 1.97 1.34 1.24 .700 14.0
QCP – 2
¼” – ½”
Pipe
1/2p FT44 1.97 1.34 1.37 .687 32.0
Top Shank Conversion Chart ISO to American Standard
NOTE: Most US manufacturers of metric taps supply them with U.S. standard shanks. Following is a list of the more popular metric sizes and the American standard shanks used.
ISO US ISO US
M1.6, 1.8, 2, 1.2, #0 - #6 M7,7 5/16”
3, 3.5 #0 - #6 M10 3/8”
M4 #8 M12, 12.5 ½” M4.5, 5 #10 M14 9/16” M6, 6.3 ¼” M16 5/8”
Tap Chuck Torque Adjustment
The XYZ Fast Tap Torque Adaptor is adjustable for different materials. The torque is factory set for mild steel. Practice will enable you to achieve the proper torque for a particular material and tap configuration. To make an adjustment, disengage the snap ring from the adjustment slots on the Torque Adaptor. Turn the adjustment collar clock-wise for torque increase and counter clock-wise for torque decrease. Always reinstall the snap ring into an adjustment slot before using the XYZ Fast Tap.
Quick Change Adaptor
The XYZ Fast Tap facilitates the changing of tools with the Quick Change Adaptor. To insert a tool lift up on the locking collar. This will snap into an indent. Insert the Torque Adaptor or tool holder aligning the bosses and notches and press up against
the Quick Change Adaptor. The locking collar will snap into the locking position if the tool holder is correctly installed. XYZ Machine Tools recommends careful attention not to introduce chips or debris into the Quick Change Adaptor. During installation of the tool holder. The locking collar will not reset unless you press against the inner shaft of the Quick Change Adaptor. This is
automatically accomplished by the tool holder. The Quick Change Adaptor and the Torque Adaptor should be kept clean and lightly oiled. Blowing chips into the Quick Change Adaptor could cause jamming, and is NOT recommended.
General Notes on Tapping
XYZ Fast Tap is most suitable for tapping through and blind holes. The choice of tap and speed is, of course, the choice of the user, and your current tap supplier will advise you on the type of tap to employ on various materials. A good tapping result also demands a suitable cutting oil. Generally for machine tapping operations, gun nose taps are used for through holes because, by virtue of a short gash on the chamfer portion, the swarf is directed ahead of the tap. The flutes serve only as a channel for lubrication and these are narrower than those of a conventional straight tap resulting in a stronger cross section on the fluted portion. Chamfer lead is usually a second tap. Spiral fluted taps are for tapping blind holes as the swarf is directed backout of the hole by virtue of helix cutting (RH spiral, RH cutting, LH spiral, LH cutting). Chamfer lead is usually the same as that for a bottoming tap.
The RPM and capacity of the air motors are related to the air pressure and to the available volume. It is important that hoses with a large a bore as possible are used and that the XYZ Fast Tap is placed near the main supply pipe. The inner diameter of the hose connection should not be less than 3/8”. When the machine is shipped the air connection tube is not attached at the regulator / lubricator end. To complete this connection press the tube into the quick coupling. Press firmly, past the first resistance until 3/8” of the tubing has been inserted. To remove the tubing from either coupling just press down on the locking ring and pull on the tubing.
EC MACHINERY DIRECTIVE
98/392/EEC
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We hereby certify that the machinery stipulated below complies with all the relevant provisions of the EX Machinery Directive as amended and the National Laws and Regulations adopting this directive.
Name of Supplier. XYZ Machine Tools Ltd. Woodlands Business Park, Burlescombe, Nr Tiverton, Devon. Tel:- 01823 674 200 FAX: 01823 674201
Machine Description: Fast Tap
Model:
Serial Number:
Harmonized standards applied. EX292 pt.1, EN292 pt.2.
Signed:
Date:
Name: Keith Wilson
Position: Director
Being the responsible person appointed by the supplier.
Noise Test Report
Fast Tap Series
Introduction
This is a report of the noise measurement tests carried out on the Fast Tap Series supplied by XYZ Machine Tools Ltd.
Test Procedures
The noise is measured at four positions around the Fast Tap at a distance of 1 metre from the machinery and 1.6 metres above the ground where the machinery is operated. The type of sound level meter is used is manufactured by DAWE Instruments Model 1422C, which is a digital impulse meter. The meter was calibrated prior to the test using a DAWE Instruments D-1411E Acoustical Calibrator.
Machinery Condition
The machine used for the test s a new machine. The metal cutting test was done dry so the noise will be higher than if cutting wet. The machine was fitted with the noise baffle which is supplied as standard equipment.
Cutting Conditions
The material used was EN8 (medium carbon steel) with the following chemical composition. C=0.421 % Si=0.259% Mn=0.818% P=0.011% S=0.033% Cr=0.039% Ni=0.028% The material is in normalised condition. Tools used: - Dormer Spiral Flute/model 1000 ‘M6 Tap’/model 800 ‘M10 Tap’/model 400 M12 Tap’/model 200 ‘M16 Tap’
Test Results
1. Background noise
The background noise was about 54 dB
2. Noise without cutting
Fast Tap 1000
Location 1 = 82.8 dB Location 2 = 83.2 dB Location 3 = 82.4 dB Location 4 = 81.5 dB
Fast Tap 800
Location 1 = 83.5 dB Location 2 = 80.1 dB Location 3 = 78.6 dB Location 4 = 81.5 dB
Fast Tap 400
Location 1 = 82.5 dB Location 2 = 79.8 dB Location 3 = 79.8 dB Location 4 = 78.3 dB
Fast Tap 800
Location 1 = 81.8 dB Location 2 = 79.2 dB Location 3 = 80.2 dB Location 4 = 77.9 dB
3. Noise with cutting
The machine was run cutting the specified material under the specified conditions.
Fast Tap 1000
Location 1 = 85.0 dB Location 2 = 84.9 dB Location 3 = 84.6 dB Location 4 = 83.6 dB
Fast Tap 800
Location 1 = 85.0 dB Location 2 = 85.1 dB Location 3 = 85.1 dB Location 4 = 82.5 dB
Fast Tap 400
Location 1 = 83.5 dB Location 2 = 83.5 dB Location 3 = 84.2 dB Location 4 = 81.4 dB
Fast Tap 800
Location 1 = 83.0 dB Location 2 = 82.3 dB Location 3 = 84.1 dB Location 4 = 79.0 dB
2050007306 – revision 02 – 01/2012
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