X-Rite 962, 964 Operator's Manual
962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
Operator’s Manual
962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
Dear Customer:
Congratulations on your purchase of an X-Rite 962 or 964
Spectrophotometer. These instruments represent the very latest in
microcontrollers, integrated circuits, optics, and display
technology. As a result, your X-Rite instrument is a rugged and
reliable instrument whose performance and design exhibit the
qualities of a finely engineered instrument, which is not
surpassed.
To fully appreciate and protect your investment, we suggest that you
take the necessary time to read and fully understand this manual. As
always, X-Rite stands behind your instrument with a one-year limited
warranty, and a dedicated service organization. If the need arises,
please don’t hesitate to call us.
Thank you for your trust and confidence.
X-Rite, Incorporated
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SPECTROPHOTOMETER
ii
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
NOTE: Shielded interface cables must be used in order to maintain compliance with the desired
FCC and European emission requirements.
Industry Canada Compliance Statement
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
AVERTISSEMENT : Des câbles d'interface blindés doivent être utilisés afin de se conformer
aux règlements européens et FCC (USA)sur l'émission.
ACHTUNG: Um das Produkt innerhalb der FCC (Vereinigten Staaten) und den
europäischen Emissions-Richtlinien zu halten, müssen geschirmte Schnittstellenkabel
verwendet werden.
AVISO: Para satisfacer las deseadas regulaciones de emisión para Europa y el FCC,
se debe utilizar los cables de interfaz protegidos contra las interferencias
electromagnéticas.
AVERTISSEMENT: Des câbles d’interface blindés doivent être utilisés afin de se
conformer aux règlements d’émission européens et de FCC (Etats-Unis).
AVVISO: Per conformare con i desiderati regolamentazioni di emissione per Europa
ed il FCC, utilizzare i cavi d'interfaccia protetti contro l'interferenze
electtromagnetiche.
WARNING: This instrument is not for use in explosive environment.
WARNUNG: Das Gerät darf in einer explosiven Umgebung NICHT verwendet
werden.
ADVERTENCIA - NO use este aparato en los ambientes explosivos.
ATTENTION: Cet instrument NE DOIT PAS être utilisé dans un environnement
explosif.
AVVERTIMENTO - NON usare questo apparecchio in ambienti esplosivi.
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iii
CAUTION: Operational hazard exists if battery chargers other than X-Rite SE3081 (115V) or SE30-77 (100-240V) is used. Use only X-Rite battery pack SP62-7933, other types may burst causing personal injury.
VORSICHT: Betriebs- und Verletzungsgefahr besteht bei Gebrauch von anderen
Adaptern als X-Rite SE30-81 (115 V) oder SE30-77 (100-240 V). Verwenden Sie
nur den X-Rite Akkupack SP62-79-33.
ADVERTENCIA: No use otro cargador de las pilas que no sea la pieza X-Rite
SE30-81 (115V) o SE30-77 (100-240V), para evitar el riesgo de mal
funcionamiento del equipo. Use solamente las pilas SP62-79-33 de X-Rite, es
posible que los otros tipos puedan estallar y causar daños corporales.
ATTENTION: Pour ne pas causer un mauvais fonctionnement de l'appareil,
veillez à utiliser uniquement les chargeurs de batterie X-Rite SE30-81 (115 V) ou
SE30-77 (100-240 V). Veillez aussi à utiliser uniquement la batterie X-Rite SP6279-33, d'autres batteries pouvant exploser et causer des blessures.
AVVERTENZA: Non usare un altro caricabatterie che non è del pezzo X-Rite
SE30-81 (115V) o SE30-77 (100-240V), per evitare il rischio di malfunzionamento
dell'apparecchio. Usare solamente gli accumulatori SP62-79-33 di X-Rite, è possibile
che altri tipi possano scoppiare e causare danno personale.
The Manufacturer: X-Rite, Incorporated
Der Hersteller: 4300 44th Street, S.E.
El fabricante: Grand Rapids, Michigan 49512
Le fabricant:
Il fabbricante:
Declares that: Spectrophotometer
gibt bekannt daß: 962, 964
advierte que:
avertit que:
avverte che:
is not intended to be connected to a public telecommunications network.
nicht an ein öffentliches Telekommunikations-Netzwerk angeschlossen werden soll.
no debe ser conectado a redes de telecomunicaciones públicas.
ne doit pas être relié à un réseau de télécommunications publique.
non deve essere connettuto a reti di telecomunicazioni pubblici.
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SPECTROPHOTOMETER
iv
CE DECLARATION
Manufacturer's Name: X-Rite, Incorporated
Manufacturer's Address: 4300 44
th
Street, S.E.
Grand Rapids, Michigan U.S.A.
Model Name: Spectrophotometer
Model No.: 962, 964
Directive(s) Conformance: EMC 89/336/EEC LVD 73/23/EEC
Warning:
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
WEEE
As of August 13, 2005, X-Rite products meet the European Union –
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive.
Please refer to www.xrite.com
for more information on X-Rite’s
compliance with the WEEE directive.
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SPECTROPHOTOMETER
v
Table of Contents
1. Overview and Setup......................................................... 1-1
Instrument Description....................................................................................1-1
Features...........................................................................................................1-1
Features...........................................................................................................1-2
Unpack and Inspect.........................................................................................1-2
Packaging Drawing and Parts List.............................................................. 1-2
Install the Battery Pack...................................................................................1-3
Apply Power...................................................................................................1-3
Charging the Battery Pack..............................................................................1-4
Unlatching the Instrument Shoe......................................................................1-5
Instrument I/O Serial Interface.......................................................................1-6
Attaching the Wrist Strap................................................................................1-6
2. User Interface................................................................... 2-1
What to Expect................................................................................................2-1
Navigation – Basic Key Operation.................................................................2-1
Tab Down key.............................................................................................2-2
Tab Up key .................................................................................................2-2
Enter key.....................................................................................................2-2
Escape key..................................................................................................2-2
Main Menu key...........................................................................................2-2
Read key .....................................................................................................2-2
Colorimetric Screens.......................................................................................2-3
Data Storage Information............................................................................2-3
Color Data Parameters................................................................................2-3
Color Data...................................................................................................2-3
Using the Instrument.......................................................................................2-4
Opening a Menu or Mode...........................................................................2-4
Opening a Pop-Up List Box........................................................................2-4
Opening the Alphanumeric Editor..............................................................2-4
Selecting Single or Multiple Items..............................................................2-5
Selecting Color Data Parameters................................................................2-6
Instrument Indicator Light..........................................................................2-6
Important Measurement Techniques...........................................................2-6
3. Instrument Calibration..................................................... 3-1
General Information........................................................................................3-1
Positioning the Instrument on the Reference..................................................3-2
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Calibration Procedure .....................................................................................3-3
4. Setting Instrument Configuration................................... 4-1
General Information........................................................................................4-1
Language.........................................................................................................4-1
Measure Options.............................................................................................4-2
Store Samples .............................................................................................4-3
Pass/Fail......................................................................................................4-3
Auto Std......................................................................................................4-3
Averaging ...................................................................................................4-3
Diff Disp.....................................................................................................4-4
Color Options..................................................................................................4-4
Active Functions.........................................................................................4-5
Active Illum/Obs.........................................................................................4-6
Opacity........................................................................................................4-6
Strength.......................................................................................................4-7
Metamerism Index......................................................................................4-8
ΔEcmc Factors............................................................................................4-9
ΔE94 Factors...............................................................................................4-9
Shade Sort.................................................................................................4-10
Database Tools..............................................................................................4-10
Factory Presets..........................................................................................4-11
Clear all Databases....................................................................................4-12
Clear All Samples.....................................................................................4-12
Clear All Tags...........................................................................................4-12
Clear All Projects......................................................................................4-13
Clear All Jobs (964 only)..........................................................................4-13
Clear All Standards...................................................................................4-13
Hardware Setup.............................................................................................4-14
Serial Port .................................................................................................4-16
Read Operation.........................................................................................4-18
Cal Timeout..............................................................................................4-18
Power Down .............................................................................................4-19
Beeper.......................................................................................................4-20
Clock Adjust.............................................................................................4-20
Display......................................................................................................4-22
Main Menu Options......................................................................................4-23
Load Factory Defaults...................................................................................4-24
5. Instrument Operation ...................................................... 5-1
Standards.........................................................................................................5-1
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Selecting Standard Number........................................................................5-1
Entering Standard Data...............................................................................5-2
Entering Standard Name.............................................................................5-4
Setting Tolerance Limits.............................................................................5-5
Setting Shade Sort Options.........................................................................5-7
Locking/Unlocking Standard......................................................................5-9
Deleting the Standard..................................................................................5-9
Projects .........................................................................................................5-11
Selecting Project Number.........................................................................5-11
Assigning Standards to a Project ..............................................................5-12
Entering Project Name..............................................................................5-12
Locking/Unlocking Project.......................................................................5-13
Add New Project.......................................................................................5-14
Deleting the Project ..................................................................................5-14
QA (Quality Assurance) ...............................................................................5-15
Selecting a Project ....................................................................................5-16
Selecting a Standard..................................................................................5-16
Pass/Fail Operation...................................................................................5-17
555 Shade Sort Operation.........................................................................5-17
Display Difference Indication...................................................................5-18
Storage Operation.....................................................................................5-18
Measurement Averaging...........................................................................5-20
Sample Database Tools.............................................................................5-20
Viewing the Reflectance Graph................................................................5-21
Strength.........................................................................................................5-23
Strength Measurement..............................................................................5-24
Opacity..........................................................................................................5-25
Opacity Measurement...............................................................................5-26
Analyze.........................................................................................................5-27
Compare........................................................................................................5-28
Run Job (964 only) .......................................................................................5-29
6. Service and General Maintenance.................................. 6-1
Repair Information..........................................................................................6-1
Reading Lamp Replacement Information...................................................6-1
Cleaning the Instrument..................................................................................6-1
General Cleaning ........................................................................................6-1
Cleaning the Optics.....................................................................................6-2
Cleaning the Calibration Reference............................................................6-2
Replacing the Battery Pack.............................................................................6-3
7. Appendices....................................................................... 7-1
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viii
Instrument Specifications................................................................................7-1
Error Messages ...............................................................................................7-2
Parts List (962)................................................................................................7-3
Parts List (964)................................................................................................7-3
Packaging (962)..............................................................................................7-4
Packaging (964)..............................................................................................7-5
Changing the Aperture....................................................................................7-6
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Proprietary Notice
The information contained in this manual is derived from patent and proprietary data
of X-Rite, Incorporated. This manual has been prepared solely for the purpose of
assisting in the use and general maintenance of this instrument.
The contents of this manual are the property of X-Rite, Incorporated and are
copyrighted. Any reproduction in whole or part is strictly prohibited.
Publication of this information does not imply any rights to reproduce or use this
manual for any purpose other than installing, operating, or maintaining this
instrument. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in
any form or by any means, electronic, magnetic, mechanical, optical, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of an officer of X-Rite, Incorporated.
This instrument may be covered by one or more patents. Refer to the instrument for
actual patent numbers.
Copyright © 2007 by X-Rite, Incorporated
“ALL RIGHTS RESERVED”
X-Rite® is a registered trademark of X-Rite, Incorporated. All other logos, brand name s, and
product names mentioned are the properties of their respective holders.
Warranty Information
X-Rite, Incorporated (“X-Rite”) warrants each instrument manufactured to be free of
defects in material and workmanship (excluding battery pack) for a period of 12
months. This warranty shall be fulfilled by the repair or replacement, at the option of
X-Rite, of any part or parts, free of charge including labor, F.O.B. its factory or
authorized service center.
This warranty shall be voided by any repair, alteration, or modification, by persons
other than employees of X-Rite, or those expressly authorized by X-Rite to perform
repairs, and by any abuse, misuse, or neglect of the product, or by use not in
accordance with X-Rite’s published instructions.
X-Rite reserves the right to make changes in design and /or improvements to its
products without any obligation to include these changes in any products previously
manufactured. Correction of defects by repair or replacement shall constitute
fulfillment of all warranty obligations on the part of X-Rite.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPLICITLY IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THIS
WARRANTY OBLIGATION IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF
THE UNIT RETURNED TO X-RITE OR AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER
FOR THAT PURPOSE.
This agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of
Michigan and jurisdiction and venue shall lie with the courts of Michigan as selected
by X-Rite, Incorporated.
962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
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962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
1-1
1. Overview and Setup
Instrument Description 1-1
Features 1-2
Unpacking and Inspection 1-2
Installing the Battery Pack 1-3
Applying Power 1-4
Charging Battery Pack 1-5
Unlatching the Instrument Shoe 1-6
Instrument I/O Serial Interface 1-7
Attaching the Wrist Strap 1-7
Instrument Description
The X-Rite 962 and 964 Spectrophotometer’s compact spectral
engine utilizes X-Rite’s DRS (Dynamic Rotational Sampling)
technology, allowing accurate and precise measurements. This
instrument has intuitive keys and a high-contrast graphic
display.
Target Window
Graphic Display
I/O Port
Power Input
Escape Key
Tab Key
Tab Key
Main Menu Key
Read Key
Battery Switch
Indicator Light
Enter Key
Instrument Shoe
CHAPTER ONE
1-2
Features
Automatic Shut-Off
To increase battery life, the instrument automatically turns
itself off if it is not used within a user-defined time—between
10 and 240 seconds. See Setting Instrument Configuration,
Section Four for more information. The instrument turns back
on whenever a key is pressed, a measurement is taken, or the
adapter is plugged in.
Graphic Display
A high contrast, 128 x 256 pixel graphics display provides a
versatile means of displaying the measured data.
Indicator Light
A multi-color LED at the top of the instrument provides visual
feedback on the status of measurements.
Quick Color Compare
An operator can take a quick measurement and comparison of
two colors. This allows the instrument to be used for taking
quality control readings in a time-efficient manner without the
necessity of creating tolerances.
Unpack and Inspect
After removing the instrument from the shipping carton,
inspect it for damage. If any damage has occurred during
shipping, immediately contact the transportation company. Do
not proceed with installation until the carrier’s agent has
inspected the damage.
Your instrument was packaged in a specially designed carton to
assure against damage. If shipment is necessary, the instrument
should be packaged in the original carton. If the original carton
is not available, contact X-Rite to have a replacement carton
shipped to you.
Packaging Drawing and Parts List
Check your packaging contents against your packing list and
original order. A detailed packaging drawing and parts list are
included in the appendices of this manual.
OVERVIEW AND SETUP
1-3
Install the Battery Pack
The instrument is shipped from the factory with the battery
pack removed. The battery pack is located in a carrying case
compartment and must be installed before the instrument is
used.
1. Hold the shoe next to the instrument housing and lift
upward on the spring-loaded latch (refer to Unlatching the
Instrument Shoe). Open the shoe perpendicular to the
instrument housing.
2. Carefully rotate the instrument over and rest it on its top.
3. Slide the battery pack into the compartment with the
battery connector facing down and to the back of the
instrument.
4. Press down on the pack until the connector is prop erly
seated and the tabs click into position.
Apply Power
The Battery switch—located on the back of the instrument—
turns the instrument off and on during battery operation. When
the AC adapter is attached, the instrument remains on and the
battery switch has no effect.
Battery Connecto
r
Battery Pack
CHAPTER ONE
1-4
As an added feature to conserve battery life, the instrument
automatically powers down when it is not in use. You can
define the amount of time it takes to initiate a power-down
within the instrument configuration options (see Section Four).
Taking a measurement or pressing a key turns the instrument
back on during a power-down. However, if the instrument is
turned off with the battery switch you must turn it back on with
the battery switch.
Charging the Battery Pack
NOTE: The battery pack must be installed before plugging in the AC
Adapter.
Only use the AC Adapter supplied or the optional battery
charger (available through X-Rite) to charge the battery pack.
The battery pack must remain in the instrument at all times to
operate.
Before initial “remote” use of the instrument, charge the battery
pack for approximately four hours. However, if immediate use
is required, the instrument can be operated “tethered” to the AC
adapter during battery charging.
To attach the AC adapter:
1. Verify that the voltage indicated on the adapter complies
with the AC line voltage in your area. If not, contact
X-Rite or an authorized representative.
2. Insert the small plug from the adapter into the power-input
connector on the instrument. (If you are using serial cable
SE108-92, you may insert the small plug into the power
connector at the end of the cable.)
3. Plug the adapter into an AC wall receptacle.
Battery Switch
A
C Adapter Input
OVERVIEW AND SETUP
1-5
Unlatching the Instrument Shoe
The shoe can be pivoted open 180° from its closed position.
This feature is useful when taking measurements on a surface
that does not allow room for the shoe, or a measurement fixture
that does not require the shoe. Measurements are then activated
using the Read key (see Instrument Configuration for more
details on the Read key).
NOTE: The instrument must be calibrated with the target window
removed when using the instrument with the shoe extended.
To Unlatch the Instrument Shoe:
1. Hold the shoe next to the instrument housing and lift
upward on the spring-loaded latch.
2. Slowly allow the shoe to pivot toward the back of the
instrument and release the latch.
Shoe Latch
Lift Upwards
Small Plug
Adapter
Power Input
CHAPTER ONE
1-6
To latch the Instrument Shoe:
1. Simply close the shoe to the instrument. The latch is
spring-loaded and automatically latches to the shoe catch.
Instrument I/O Serial Interface
Your instrument can be connected to a computer or printer
using a serial RS-232 interface cable and adapter. X-Rite
carries a variety of adapters to meet your requirements.
To install the interface cabling:
1. Insert the modular end of the interface cable into the I/O
port located on the back of the instrument. The cable
connector “clicks” when properly attached.
2. If required, attach an additional adapter to the other end of
the cable.
Attaching the Wrist Strap
A security wrist strap is included to safeguard against
accidentally dropping of the instrument. The strap is attached to
the instrument by simply securing the clasp to the designated
location on the back of the housing. Adjust the strap by sliding
the sleeve to tighten around your wrist.
Connection Location
Strap Clasp
A
djustable Sleeve
Serial I/O Port
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SPECTROPHOTOMETER
2-1
2. User Interface
What to Expect 2-1
Navigation – Basic Key Operation 2-1
Measurement Mode Screens 2-3
Using the Instrument 2-4
What to Expect
When the instrument is powered-up, the main (top level) screen
appears. The main screen consists of two areas, Main Menu and
Instrument Data. The left side of the screen lists all available
modes. The right side of the screen lists instrument model and
firmware version information.
Navigation – Basic Key Operation
Perform reading and menu/option navigation with the six keys
arranged around the display screen. Each key has a unique
symbol for performing a specific operation.
–
MAIN MENU–
QA
Analyze
Compare
Strength
Opacity
^
X—Rite
964
——————
XXXX
******
!$@
#
%
Read
Main Menu Key
Instrument Read Key
Tab Up Key
Tab Down Key
Escape Key
Enter Key
–
MAIN MENU–
QA
Analyze
Compare
Strength
Opacity
^
X—Rite
964
——————
XXXX
******
Serial Numbe
r
Firmware Version
Instrument Model
CHAPTER TWO
2-2
Tab Down key
Advances the highlighted bar (reverse image) to the next
available “tab stop.” A “tab stop” indicates an item that can be
acted on further, such as a measurement or a setting opt i o n. Tab
stops generally follow a left-to-right or top-to-bottom sequence.
When the last tab stop is reached in the main menu, the next
key press returns to the first stop. The key is also used to select
alpha/numeric characters in the edit mode.
Tab Up key
Performs the same function as the Tab Down key except in
reverse order. Tab stops follow a right-to-left or bottom-to-top
sequence.
Enter key
Activates the highlighted item. If the item can be set on or off,
pressing the key toggles the option between on and off. When
entering an active mode from the main menu, the active mode
is displayed with the highlight on the first required operation in
the mode.
Escape key
Backs up the instrument screen one menu level. For example, if
an option or value is being modified at the time the key is
pressed, the edits are aborted and the previous screen or menu
appears. The only exception to this is when the Enter key is
used to toggle an option. In this case, the Escape key exits the
menu without aborting the setting.
Main Menu key
Returns the instrument screen to the main menu. This is a quick
exit out of any mode. If any option or value is being modified
at the time the key is pressed, the edits are aborted and the
previous setting reinstated.
Read key
If activated in configuration, initiates a reading when pressed.
Refer to Setting Instrument Configuration, Section Four for
additional information.
USER INTERFACE
2-3
Colorimetric Screens
The QA, Analyze, Compare, Strength, and Opacity screens
consist of three main areas: Data Storage Information, Color
Data Parameters, and Color Data.
Proj 1: Cartons
Std 1: Red Sample
Sample: #10 11:23
L*a*b*
D65/10
....
.
.
.
...
ΔL* +0.05
L* 88.25 Δa* —0.03
a* —4.71 Δb* —0.14
b*+36.64 ΔE* 0.16
Data Storage Information
When in QA, Strength, or Opacity mode, this area displays the
project, standard, and sample information associated with
stored data. Repeatedly pressing the Enter key # whe n Proj
## or Std ## is highlighted pages through the available
projects or standards stored in the instrument (or hold down the
Enter key # to access a specific number from the editor
dialog). Pressing the Enter key # when Sample is highlighted
activates the sample Database Tools menu. Pressing the Enter
key # when a project name or a standard name is highlighted
displays the setup information for the selected item. When the
instrument is in storage mode, repeatedly pressing the Enter
key # with the sample number highlighted pages through
samples associated with the current standard and project (or
hold down the Enter key # to access a specific number from
the editor dialog).
When in Analyze mode, this area displays the standard’s name.
Pressing the Enter # key when Std ## is highlighted pages
through the available standards stored in the instrument.
When in Compare mode this area displays measurement
instructions.
Color Data Parameters
This portion of the screen lists the current parameters for the
values displayed in the Color Data Area. See Selecting Color
Data Parameters for additional information.
Color Data
This portion of the screen instantaneously displays
measurement data for the active measurement mode.
Depending on the mode and configurat i o n settings, data
appears as absolute or absolute and difference values.
Data Storage
Information
1.1.1.1.1.1.1Color
Color Data
Parameters
CHAPTER TWO
2-4
Using the Instrument
There are several techniques used to navigate through the
instrument screens, select functions and settings, and determine
values and names.
Opening a Menu or Mode
Opening a mode or a menu gives you access to additional items
related to the menu or specific information for a mode. Below
are examples of typical mode and menu screens.
To open a mode or menu:
1. Use the Tab Up key $ or Tab Down key @ to highlight the
desired mode or menu item.
2. Press the Enter # key.
Opening a Pop-Up List Box
Opening a pop-up list box allows you to select items and/or
change settings for a selection or function. Below is an example
of a list box.
To open a pop-up list box:
1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the desired selection or
function.
2. Press the Enter # key to access the pop-up list box.
Opening the Alphanumeric Editor
Several functions that utilize names and values are edited using
the alphanumeric editor. Selecting Clear in the editor provides
a quick method of removing all values or characters in the
string. Pressing the Tab keys $@ simultaneously clears the
selected character. Below is an example of the editor.
Configuration
Language :English
Measure Options...
Color Options...
Database Tools...
Hardware Setup...
Set Language
English
Deutsch
Français
↓
Pop-Up List Box
CONFIGURATION
Language :English
Measure Options...
Color Options...
Database Tools...
Hardware Setup...
Main Menu Options...
Configuration Menu
Proj 1: Cartons
Std 1: Red Sample
Sample: #10 11:23
L*a*b*
D65/10
....
.
.
.
...
ΔL* +0.05
L* 88.25 Δa* —0.03
a* —4.71 Δb* —0.14
b*+36.64 ΔE* 0.16
QA Function
USER INTERFACE
2-5
To open the editor:
3. Use the Tab keys $@ to choose the desired digit or number
(arrows above and below designate selection).
4. Press the Enter # key to access the editor.
NOTE: If the editor menu includes letters and symbols (such as the
standard name editor), you can press the Enter key # again to quickly
page through groups of letters, symbols, and numbers.
5. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the desired item.
6. Press the Enter # key to select the highlighted character
and exit the editor.
Selecting Single or Multiple Items
Many settings and modes allow you to select single or multiple
items from a list or menu. Lists can be found in every type of
screen: menus, editors, or mode screens.
To select a single item from a list:
1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the desired item in the list.
2. Press the Enter key # to save your selection (and return to
the previous screen).
To select multiple items from a list:
1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the first item in the list.
2. Press the Enter key # to toggle an arrow (>) on or off for
the item (an arrow indicates on).
3. Use the Tab keys $@ to move the highlight to the next item
in the list and press the Enter key # to set status.
4. Press the Escape key ! to return to the previous screen.
Set Cal Interval
CLEAR
↓
24
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CHAPTER TWO
2-6
Selecting Color Data Parameters
Colorimetric data can be viewed under varying illuminant
observer conditions, and color space/indices. The color data
immediately changes to reflect the selected parameter.
To select a color data parameter:
1. Use the Tab keys $ @ to highlight the desired param e t er.
2. Press the Enter key # to page though the parameters.
Instrument Indicator Light
The LED located next to the display illuminates various color
conditions during instrument measurements.
• Flashing Amber – instrument calibration is required or
measurement aborted.
• Solid Amber – measurement is taking place.
• Solid Green – measurement passed tolerancing
requirement in QA mode.
• Solid Red – measurement failed tolerancing requirements
in QA mode.
Important Measurement Techniques
In order for the instrument to obtain accurate and repeatable
measurements, the bottom of the shoe must be flat on the
surface to be measured. When measuring curved items where a
flat surface is not available, a fixture should be used. A fixture
allows accurate positioning of the sample tangent to the
measurement plane. If the item to be measured is smaller than
the shoe, you may want to make a platform—at the same height
as the item—for the rest of the instrument to sit on. The
instrument can also be used with the shoe fully extended 180°
from the closed position. A measurement is then activated
using the Read key.
A/2, A/10, C/2,
C/10, D50/2, etc.
L*C*h°, XYZ, Lab
(Hunter), etc.
Selecting the curve activates
the reflectance graph
Proj 1: Cartons
Std 1: Red Sample
Sample: #10 11:23
L*a*b*
D65/10
....
.
.
.
...
ΔL* +0.05
L* 88.25 Δa* —0.03
a* —4.71 Δb* —0.14
b*+36.64 ΔE* 0.16
962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
3-1
3. Instrument Calibration
General Information 3-1
Positioning the Instrument
on the Reference 3-2
Calibration Procedure 3-3
General Information
Under normal circumstances, the instrument should be
calibrated at least once a day.
At the Main Menu, use the Tab Up $ or Tab Down @ key to
highlight Calibrate. Press the Enter key # to access the
Calibration Menu.
CALIBRATION
< Measure White Ref>
Status: Cal time up
S/N: ******
Ap Size: 8.0mm
The bottom portion of the calibration screen displays
information regarding the calibration status, cal plaque serial
number, and instrument aperture size. The status line displays
as either
Cal OK or Cal Required. Cal time up indicates that
calibration is required. Cal Ok indicates that no calibration is
required at this time. The serial number displayed on the
second line should match the serial number listed on your
calibration reference. The aperture size line displays the current
size. The line is also used to select the aperture size.
NOTE: Refer to Appendices for a detailed procedure on changing the
aperture setting and size.
CHAPTER THREE
3-2
Positioning the Instrument on the Reference
The calibration reference consists of a ceramic disk for white
calibration measurements and a trap opening for black
calibration measurements. The instrument shoe fits snuggly in
both positions. Refer below for proper positioning.
NOTE: Make sure the calibration reference is clean before use.
Refer to the calibration cleaning procedure in Section Six.
White Reading Position
Black Reading Position
White Ceramic
Disk
Port Opening
INSTRUMENT CALIBRATION
3-3
Calibration Procedure
A normal calibration procedure consists of one white
measurement followed by one black measurement (two white
and two black measurements are required if an aperture change
is made). The instrument features a built in calibration timer
that can be set from 1-96 hours. Refer to Instrument
Configuration for proced ure. The instrument then notifies you
when a calibration is required.
NOTE: The instrument must be calibrated with the target window
removed when using the instrument with the shoe extended
(unlatched).
To perform a calibration:
1. Press Tab Up $ or Tab Down @ to highlight Calibrate.
Press Enter key # to access the calibration mode.
2. Position the target window over the white ceramic disk as
previously explained.
3. Press the instrument firmly to the shoe. Hold steady until
the screen indicates the white calibration is completed.
Release instrument when <
Success!> is displayed.
4. If an aperture change was made, repeat step three and
measure the white reference again.
5. Position the target window over the black port opening as
previously explained.
6. Press the instrument firmly to the shoe. Hold steady until
the screen indicates the black calibration is completed.
7. If an aperture chang e was made, repeat step six and
measure the black port opening again.
8. Store the calibration reference in a dry, dust free area,
away from direct exposure to light.
CALIBRATION
< Measure White Ref>
Status: Cal Required
S/N: ******
Ap Size: 8.0mm
CHAPTER THREE
3-4
962/964
SPECTROPHOTOMETER
4-1
4. Setting Instrument Configuration
General Information 4-1
Language 4-1
Measure Options 4-2
Color Options 4-5
Database Tools 4-11
Hardware Setup 4-15
Main Menu Options 4-24
Load Factory Defaults 4-24
General Information
The Configuration menu consists of a series of settings that allow
you to customize your instrument for your particular application.
To open the Configuration menu:
1. Repeatedly press the Tab Down @ key to highlight
Configuration. Press the Enter key # to access the
Configuration Menu.
–MAIN MENU–
↑
Calibrate
Standards
Projects
Run Job
X—Rite
964
——————
XXXX
******
Language
The Language configuration allows you to select the language
you want to display on your instrument. The instrument resets
whenever the language is changed.
To select a language:
1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Language.
2. Press the Enter # key to access the
Language editor.
Configuration
Language :English
Measure Options...
Color Options...
Database Tools...
Hardware Setup...
Main Menu Options...
3. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the desired language.
4. Press the Enter key # to save the selected language. The
instrument restarts with the selected language active.
Configuration
English, Deutsch,
Español, Francais,
Italiano, Português
CHAPTER FOUR
4-2
Measure Options
The Measure Options configuration allows you to determine
the following settings:
• Store Samples – Allows you to enable (on) or disable (off)
the measurement storage capabilities of the instrument.
When set to “On”, measured samples are stored in the
instrument database until manually deleted.
• Pass/Fail – Allows you to enable (on) or disable (off) the
pass and fail capabilities of the instrument. When set to
“On”, the measured data is compared to the current standard
value (auto selected as closest color if Auto Std is On) and
the associated tolerance to determine pass/fail status.
• Auto Std – Sets the automatic standard option. When Auto
Standard is enabled (on), the standard with the smallest DE
is automatically selected during a difference measurement.
When Auto Standard is disabled (off), a standard must be
manually selected before a difference measurement.
• Averaging – Sets the averaging option. Selects the number
of readings averaged into a single measurement (0-99).
• Diff Disp – Selecting “Numbers” causes delta values to
display during difference measurements. This option is
automatically enabled when standards are entered or
downloaded from a software program. When set to
“Words”, color difference is displayed as words (e.g.,
brighter, duller, etc.). This setting is only available for
L*a*b* and L*C*h° color difference data. When disabled
(off), no delta values are displayed during measurements.
NOTE: No words display for an attribute that is less than 1/7th of
the DE value. A value less than this amount is considered
insignificant compared to the total difference. Delta values
greater than 10.00 display numerically.
To open the Measure Options menu:
1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Measure Options.
Configuration
Language :English
Measure Options...
Color Options...
Database Tools...
Hardware Setup...
Main Menu Options...
2. Press the Enter # key to access the Measure Options
menu.
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