Xetawave 93824283 XETA4 Users Manual
Xetawave
XETA4
Spread Spectrum Wireless Data Transceiver
Licensed Spectrum Wireless Data Transceiver
User Manual
Installation Guide
Version sp1
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Contents
Warranty: ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
FCC Exposure Compliance .............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 5
XETA4 Installation ......................................................................................................................................... 5
Communicating with the XETA4 using Hyperterminal................................................................................ 11
Operation Reference Map .......................................................................................................................... 12
Standard Operating Menu .......................................................................................................................... 14
Serial Port Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 15
RF and Hopping Configuration .................................................................................................................... 17
Bit Rate and Modulation Configuration ...................................................................................................... 19
Network Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 21
Utilities ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
Point-to-Point Network ............................................................................................................................... 22
LED Display .................................................................................................................................................. 23
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Warranty:
Xetawave LLC warrants your Xetawave wireless data transceiver against defects in materials and
manufacturing for a period of three years from the date of purchase. In the event of a product failure
due to materials or workmanship, Xetawave will, at its discretion, repair or replace the product.
In no event will Xetawave LLC, its suppliers or its licensors, be liable for any damages arising from the
use of or the inability to use this product. This includes business interruption, loss of business
information, or other loss which may arise from the use of this product. Xetawave LLC transceivers
should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any
kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of
property. Xetawave LLC accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or
errors in data transmitted or received using the Xetawave transceiver, or for the failure of such
transceiver to transmit or receive such data.
Warranty policy may not apply:
1) If product repair, adjustments, or parts replacements is required due to accident, neglect or
unusual physical, electrical or electromagnetic stress.
2) If product is used outside of Xetawave specifications.
3) If product has been modified, repaired or altered by Customer unless Xetawave specifically
authorized such alterations in each instance in writing.
The warranty period begins from the date of shipment and is defined per the standard warranty policy
stated above.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. The information contained in this
document is proprietary and confidential to Xetawave LLC. This manual is for use by purchasers and
other authorized users of the Xetawave wireless data transceiver only.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, or for any purpose without the express written permission of Xetawave LLC.
This product is licensed by the United States. Diversion contrary to U.S. law is prohibited. Shipment or
re-export of this product outside of the United States may require authorization by the U.S. Bureau of
Export Administration. Please contact Xetawave LLC for assistance and further information.
Notifications
UL Notification: This product has not undergone UL certification to date.
FCC and IC:
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This device complies with parts 15 and 90 of the FCC rules along with IC RSS-210 and SRSP-501. This
device must be operated as supplied by Xetawave LLC. Any changes or modifications made to the
device without the express written approval of Xetwave LLC may void the user’s authority to operate the
device.
Caution:
The model number XETA4 has a maximum transmitted output power of 2000mW in the 406.1 to 430
and 450 to 512 MHz bands. It is recommended that the transmit antenna be kept at least 97.3 cm away
from nearby persons to satisfy FCC RF requirements.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules and IC RSS-GEN. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful energy and interference. If not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, the Xeta4 may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
1) Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2) Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
3) Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
4) Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Note: Whenever any Xetawave LLC module is placed inside an enclosure, a label must be placed on the
outside of that enclosure which includes the module’s FCC ID and IC ID.
WARNING
These radio systems shall be installed by a RF/radio professional familiar with the applicable rules.
Installation of all antennas shall be performed in a manner that will provide at least the MPE Distance
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from the direction of maximum radiation, to any physical space where humans may exist, and consistent
with the settings in the applicable antenna installation compliance section.
Introduction
The Xeta Radio family is a small form-factor data radio designed for transmitting low to moderate speed
data across distances of up to 100 miles. Thus, this radio family has a much longer range than Wi-Fi or
other short distance radios, but at a lower data rate capacity. The radio also has several unique features
including the ability to operate from 406.1 to 430 and 450 to 512 MHz, 470 MHz maximum for Canada.
The radio has a guaranteed delivery licensed mode. In fact, since the radio is software defined, as
changing environmental conditions can cause variations in performance, the radio will automatically
adjust its operating parameters to maximize performance. Thus, if the signal quality degrades, instead
of stopping all transmissions, the radio will reduce data rates, change modulation methods, increase
power levels, change frequencies, or enact other modifications to maintain the best data link possible
given the conditions iaw the licensee’s allowed conditions. The design of the radio also includes a
physically small size, low weight and very low power consumption while maintaining a robust design
over extremes in environmental conditions.
XETA4
The XETA4 is the 400MHz version of the Xeta family.
The XETA4 includes standard modulation methods such as GMSK, 2-level FSK, 4-level FSK, 8-level FSK as
well as 2-level, 4-level and 8-level PSK and 16-QAM. Because the Xeta series radios have a software
defined modulation and detection system, additional modulation methods may be added in the field
allowing the radio to benefit from future advances in the industry.
The OEM board has two connectors: one MMCX for the RF signal and one 24-pin header for the user
data interface and power. The user data interface connector includes the 4.0-7.5V power for the radio,
one standard speed diagnostics/control serial interface of up to 921kbps, one high-speed data serial
interface with hardware flow control and several user-definable digital signals.
Note
Master terminology indicates the control station or control point for a network.
XETA4 Installation
The XETA4 is a board level radio that is intended to be integrated into a customer package. As such the
antenna placement must be done in a manner that is in compliance with all local regulations.
All transceivers sold under the FCC ID PEJ-### must be installed professionally. This transceiver is only
approved for use when installed in devices produced by Xetawave LLC or third party OEMs approved by
Xetawave LLC. This transceiver must be installed in a NEMA enclosure.
Antenna Installation
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Any antenna from a reputable manufacturer with desired bandwidth, gain/pattern coverage, and have
FCC Antenna Parameters vs. Radio Power Settings 500W ERP
Type
Gain
(dBi)
Antenna
Input
Impedance
()
Radio
Power
Setting
(mW)
Small, radio
connected,
omni-
directional
3
sleeve dipole
vertical
50
2000
omni-
directional
14.15
Tubular
vertical
50
2000
directional
16.15
Yagi
50
2000
Directional,
high gain
20.15
Grid
Parabolic
50
2000
an input surge impedance of approximately 50 ohms can be used with the Xeta4. Since professional
installation is required, standard RF connectors are used. Adapters or custom coaxial cables may be
required to connect the radio output connector to the desired antenna, provided the appropriate
requirements are met.
US/FCC antenna compliance
The RF Exposure section has more power settings vs. antenna gain. The 500W ERP is the maximum
allowed by the FCC. Other installations may require different settings depending upon licensing and
terrain. The user and/or professional installer is responsible for making the correct calculation for ERP in
other environments.
Industry Canada antenna compliance
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type
and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential
radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent
isotropic radiated power (E.I.R.P.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
This radio transmitter, 11169A-XETA4m, has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the
antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for
each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the
maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it
does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population; consult Safety Code
6, obtainable from Heath Canada’s website www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb.
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Canada, in SRSP-501, requires a minimum of 9 dBd or 11.15 dBi antenna gain and a maximum of 125W
IC Antenna Parameters vs. Radio Power Settings
Type
Gain
(dBi)
Antenna
Manufacturer
p/n
Input
Impedance
()
Radio
Power
Setting
(mW)
Base
station,
omni-
directional
11.15
Tubular
vertical
ZDA
Communications
US LLC
ZDAQJ450-9
50
2000
Base station
directional
14.15
Yagi
ZDA
Communications
US LLC
ZDADJ450-
12YG
50
2000
Base station
directional
16.15
Yagi
ZDA
Communications
US LLC
ZDADJ450-
14YG
50
1889
Base station
directional
20.15
Grid
Parabola
ZDA
Communications
US LLC
ZDAGP450C
-18-8
50
1186
ERP. Table 2 summarizes the power settings for the antenna examples listed.
Table 1. Industry Canada Antenna Parameters
Mechanical Interface:
The XETA4 has four mounting holes located 0.100 inches from the outside edge of the board as seen
below:
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