Xceed X2300KS / 254-2173 Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
X2300KS / 254-2173
2300W
PETROL GENERATOR
CONTENTS
Warranty 2 Introduction 3 Environmental protection 3 Scope of product 3 Description of symbols 3 Specifications 4 Safety instructions 5 Risk of electrocution and fire 7 Risk of fire 8 Risk of injury and property damage when transporting generator 9 Risk of breathing – inhalation hazard 9 Risk of unsafe operation 9 Risk of hot surfaces 10 Risk of moving parts 10 Risk from lifting 10 Additional safety rules for generators 11 Unpacking 11 Know your product 12 Automatic voltage regulator (AVR) 13 What can I use these generators for? 13 Preparing the generator 14 Checking the engine fuel 14 Checking the engine oil 15 Battery start connection (electric start models only) 15 Starting the engine with key start (electric start models) 16 Starting the engine manually 17 Stopping the engine 17 Connecting apparatus to the generator 17 AC circuit breaker 18 Safety switch tripping 18 To use the appliance outlet 18 To use the battery charging outlet 19 To charge a battery 19 To use the USB power outlet 20 To use the DC appliance outlet or USB without the generator being operated 21 DC overload cut out 21 Carbon build up 22 Generator maintenance 22 Periodic maintenance 23 Storage 24 Spark plugs 24 Engine oil replacement 24 Air filter 24 Petrol tank filter 25 Tap extension fuel filter 25 Cleaning 26 Repairs 26 Troubleshooting 27
Introduction
Your new Xceed power tool will more than satisfy your expectations. It has been manufactured under stringent Xceed Quality Standards to meet superior performance criteria.
You will find your new tool easy and safe to operate, and, with proper care, it will give you many years of dependable service.
CAUTION. Carefully read through this entire Instruction
Manual before using your new Xceed Power Tool. Take special care to heed the Cautions and Warnings.
Your Xceed power tool has many features that will make your job faster and easier. Safety, performance, and dependability have been given top priority in the development of this tool, making it easy to maintain and operate.
Warranty
1 Year Repair Warranty. Register your warranty at www.xceed.it All warranty conditions can be found on the www.xceed.it website or email help@xceed.it or call 1800 909 909
Scope of product
These products are suited for home use, camping and job site applications.
Typical applications are, power tools, non electronic appliances plus DC applications like recharging lead acid car batteries and operating 12V appliances to a rating of 60W (5A). These generators are also fitted with USB power outlet which are suitable for appliances up to a max current draw of 1 amp 5W.
Note: These generators are not suitable for sensitive electronic equipment like computers, televisions, caravans etc.
It is highly recommended to have a surge protector connected to the generator.
Description of symbols
The rating plate on your tool may show symbols. These represent important information about the product or instructions on its use.
Wear eye protection. Wear hearing protection. Wear breathing protection.
Conforms to relevant standards for electromagnetic compatibility.
Specifications
AC output: 240Vac ~ 50Hz
Rated power: 2000W
Peak power: 2300W
Phase: Single
Power factor: coso| =1
Displacement: 163cc
DC output: 12V – 14.2V Appliance output & battery charge output. Max 5 A
USB output: 5V, Max 1 Amp
Motor: 5.5HP, 4 stroke
No load speed: 3000 min
-1
Fuel tank capacity: 15L
Fuel type: Unleaded
Oil type: 4 Stroke
Net weight: 38.5kg
Electric start: Yes
Items required for operation which are not supplied:
Unleaded fuel
4 stroke oil. SAE 30
Contents
DC Battery Charging Cables
Spark Plug Tube Spanner and Bar
12V Battery for Electric Start
Introduction
Your new Xceed power tool will more than satisfy your expectations. It has been manufactured under stringent Xceed Quality Standards to meet superior performance criteria.
You will find your new tool easy and safe to operate, and, with proper care, it will give you many years of dependable service.
CAUTION. Carefully read through this entire Instruction
Manual before using your new Xceed Power Tool. Take special care to heed the Cautions and Warnings.
Your Xceed power tool has many features that will make your job faster and easier. Safety, performance, and dependability have been given top priority in the development of this tool, making it easy to maintain and operate.
Environmental protection
Recycle unwanted materials instead of disposing of them as waste. All tools, hoses and packaging should be sorted, taken to the local recycling centre and disposed of in an environmentally safe way.
Safety instructions
WARNING. Read and understand all instructions.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. The term “power tool” in all of the warnings below refers to your mains­operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
Save these instructions Work area
Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered and dark
areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres,
such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the
dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a
power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
Electrical safety
Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify
the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock
if your body is earthed or grounded.
Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying,
pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
outdoor extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
Personal safety
Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool.
Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection.
Safety equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
Avoid accidental starting. Ensure the switch is in the
off-position before plugging in. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning
the tool on. A wrench or a key that is left attached to a
rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at
all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery.
Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities ensure that these are connected and properly used. Use of these devices
can reduce dust-related hazards.
Power tool use and care
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool
for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn
it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source before
making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures
reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and
do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power
tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or
binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc.,
in accordance with these instructions and in the manner intended for the particular type of power tool, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool
for operations different from intended could result in a hazardous situation.
Service
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
personnel using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
Risk of electrocution and fire
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Improper storage of extension cord.
Extension cord can come into contact with hot engine parts resulting in damage. Using a damaged extension cord can result in electrocution or death.
Remove extension cord from the generator and store separately away from generator.
Operation of generator in rain, wet, icy, or flooded conditions.
Water is an excellent conductor of electricity! Water which comes in contact with electrically charged components can transmit electricity to the frame and other surfaces, resulting in electrical shock to anyone contacting them.
Operate generator in a clean, dry, well ventilated area. Make sure hands are dry before touching unit.
Placing generator on or against highly conductive surface, such as a steel walkway or metal roof.
Accidental leakage of electrical current could charge conductive surfaces in contact with the generator.
Place generator on low conductivity surface such as a concrete slab.
ALWAYS operate generator a minimum of 2 meters from any conductive surface.
Use of worn, damaged or ungrounded extension cords.
Contact with worn or damaged extension cords could result in electrocution.
Use of ungrounded cordsets could prevent operation of circuit breakers and result in electrical shock.
Inspect extension cords before use and replace with new cord if required.
Always use a cordset having a grounding wire with an appropriate grounding plug. DO NOT use an ungrounded plug.
Operation of unit when damaged, or with guards or panels removed.
Attempting to use the unit when it has been damaged, or when it is not functioning normally could result in fire or electrocution.
Removal of guarding could expose electrically charged components and result in electrocution.
Do not operate generator with mechanical or electrical problem. Have unit repaired by an Authorised Service Centre.
Do not operate generator with protective guarding removed.
Risk of fire
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Attempting to fill the fuel tank while the engine is running.
Fuel and fuel vapours can become ignited by coming in contact with hot components such as the muffler, engine exhaust gases, or from an electrical spark.
Turn engine off and allow it to cool before adding fuel to the tank. Equip area of operation with a fire extinguisher certified to handle gasoline or fuel fires.
Sparks, fire, hot objects
Cigarettes, sparks, fires, or other hot objects can cause fuel or fuel vapours to ignite.
Add fuel to tank in well ventilated area. Make sure there are no sources of ignition near the generator.
Improper storage of fuel
Improperly stored fuel could lead to accidental ignition. Fuel improperly secured could get into the hands of children or other unqualified persons.
Store fuel in an approved container designed to hold fuel. Store container in secure location to prevent use by others.
Tampering with factory set engine speed settings.
Engine speed has been factory set to provide safe operation. Tampering with the engine speed adjustment could result in overheating of attachments and could cause a fire.
Never attempt to “speed-up” the engine to obtain more performance. Both the output voltage and frequency will be thrown out of standard by this practice, endangering attachments and the user.
Inadequate ventilation for generator
Materials placed against or near the generator or operating the generator in areas where the temperature exceeds 40°C. ambient (such as storage rooms or garages) can interfere with its proper ventilation features causing overheating and possible ignition of the materials or buildings.
Operate generator in a clean, dry, well ventilated area.
DO NOT OPERATE UNIT INDOORS OR IN ANY CONFINED AREA.
Overfilling the fuel tank – fuel spillage.
Spilled fuel and its vapours can become ignited from hot surfaces or sparks.
Use care in filling the tank to avoid spilling fuel. Make sure fuel cap is secured tightly and check engine for fuel leaks before starting engine. Move generator away from refuelling area or any spillage before starting engine. Allow for fuel expansion. Never refuel with the engine running.
Risk of injury and property damage when transporting generator
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Fire, inhalation, damage to vehicle surfaces
Fuel or oil can leak or spill and could result in fire or breathing hazard, serious injury or death can result. Fuel or oil leaks can damage carpet, paint or other surfaces in vehicles or trailers.
The generator is equipped with a fuel drain valve, turn the valve to the off position before transporting to avoid fuel leaks. Transport fuel only in an approved fuel container. Always place generator on a protective mat when transporting to protect against damage to vehicle from leaks. Remove generator from vehicle immediately upon arrival at your destination.
Risk of breathing – inhalation hazard
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Gasoline engines produce toxic carbon monoxide exhaust fumes.
Breathing exhaust fumes will cause serious injury or death.
Operate generator in clean, dry, well ventilated area. Never operate unit in enclosed areas such as garages, basements, storage, sheds, or in any location occupied by humans or animals. Keep children, pets and others away from area of operating unit.
Risk of unsafe operation
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Operation of generator in careless manner.
All sources of energy include the potential for injury. Unsafe operation or maintenance of your generator could lead to serious injury or death to you or others.
• Review and understand all of the operating
instructions and warnings in this manual.
• Become familiar with the operation and controls of
the generator. Know how to shut it off quickly.
• Equip area of operation with a fire extinguisher
certified to handle gasoline or fuel fires.
• Keep children or others away from the generator at
all times.
Operating generator while suspended
Generator will not operate properly and will cause damage to the generator and could cause serious injury or death to you or others.
Never operate generator while suspended or in an unlevel position. Always operate generate on a flat, level surface.
Risk of hot surfaces
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Contact with hot engine and generator components.
Contact with hot surfaces, such as engines exhaust components, could result in serious burns.
During operation, touch only the control surfaces of the generator. Keep children away from the generator at all times. They may not be able to recognize the hazards of this product.
Risk of moving parts
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Contact with moving parts can result in serious injury.
The generator contains parts which rotate at high speed during operation. These parts are covered by guarding to prevent injury.
Never operate generator with guarding or cover plates removed. Avoid wearing loose fitting clothing or jewellery which could be caught by moving parts.
Risk from lifting
Hazard What could happen How to prevent it
Lifting a very heavy object.
Serious injury can result from attempting to lift too heavy an object.
When lifting, always keep the object you are lifting near the vertical axis of your body. DO NOT use you back to lift heavy loads. Both people should crouch down, grab the underside of unit and use your legs to carry the weight. Keep the object as near the centre of your body’s gravity as possible. Avoid twisting your bodies when carrying the unit; instead, turn your whole body using your feet.
10
Additional safety rules for generators
Do not operate in a hazardous location. Such areas
include where there is a risk of explosion of petrol fumes, leaking gas or explosive dust.
Do not operate in a confined area. Exhaust gases,
smoke or fumes could reach dangerous concentrations.
The output of this generator is potentially lethal.
The generator should not be connected to a fixed electrical installation except by an appropriately licensed person.
Protect your generator. This generator is NOT
WEATHERPROOF and should not be exposed to direct sunlight, high ambient temperature and damp, wet or high humidity conditions.
Do not smoke while refuelling. This is potentially
dangerous as it may ignite the fuel and cause an explosion.
Take care not to spill fuel. When refuelling the generator
ensure that the motor has been switched off. Prevent the spilling of fuel as this may also ignite with the hot motor. Never refuel whilst the engine running.
Be careful where you store the generator. Store the
generator in a dry area away from inflammable liquids.
Keep your distance. The generator emits exhaust
fumes. As a safety precaution do not stand close to the unit whilst it is in operation. Ensure bystanders also keep their distance.
Ensure the generator has oil. Before commencing
the generator, ensure that the unit has been filled with SAE#30 4 stroke oil.
Never fill fuel tank indoors. Never fill fuel tank when
engine is running or hot. Do not smoke when filling fuel tank.
Never refuel when the generator is running. Switch the
generator to the off position prior to removing the fuel cap and refuelling.
Engine speed has been factory set to provide safe
operation. Tampering with the engine speed adjustment
could result in overheating of attachments and could cause a fire. Never attempt to “speed-up” the engine to obtain more performance. Both the output voltage and frequency will be thrown out of standard by this practice, endangering attachments and the user.
You MUST unplug any load from the generator before starting and stopping to prevent permanent damage to any appliances.
WARNING
Persons who are fitted with a heart pacemaker,
or similar medical conditions should take care when using this device, even the extra low voltage of the battery charging output should not be handled by a person with medical conditions as or similar to the above.
Unpacking
Due to modern mass production techniques, it is unlikely that your Xceed generator is faulty or that a part is missing. If you find anything wrong, do not operate the tool until the parts have been replaced or the fault has been rectified. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury.
11
Know your product
1. Fuel tank
2. Fuel tank cap
3. Fuel level gauge
4. AC circuit breaker
5. DC reset button
6. Ground (frame) terminal
7. Oil filler cap
8. AC sockets
9. DC battery charging socket
10. DC appliance socket
11. USB power outlet
12. Electric start (key start)
13. Air filter cover
14. Choke lever
15. Spark plug
16. Fuel drain
17. Muffler
18. Exhaust / spark arrestor
19. DC plug
20. Fuel valve
21. Voltmeter
22. Battery
23. Recoil starter
24. Tap extension filter
25. Oil drain plug
2 31
7
8
10
12
13
14
15
25
17
18
11
4 5
9
6
16
19
21 22
23
20
24
25
12
Automatic voltage regulator (AVR)
This generator has been equipped with AVR technology which provides automatic voltage regulated power for a continuous uninterrupted stable power supply.
The AVR maintains a regulated AC output and reacts substantially quicker to rapid surges in voltage, therefore, reducing the possibility of damage to the generator and attached equipment.
However, it is strongly suggested to use a surge protector on the output of the generator.
The generator is also not recommended to be used on electronic or sensitive equipment like computers, televisions and similar devices. This also includes caravans which have built in electronic inverter equipment.
What the Xceed 2300W generator is for:
•Lights
•Hand tools
•Dryer
•Fry pan
•Washing machine (non electronic)
• Small pumps up to 400W
• Small refrigerators (Non electronic)
• Power tools up to 600W
• Heaters up to 900W
• Pumps up to 1000W
• Large refrigerators up to 1000W
• Hand tools up to 1500W
• Stationary tools up to 1200W
• Heaters up to 2000W
• Household NON electronic appliances up to 2000W,
ie. kettles, toasters
The Xceed 2300w generator is not recommended for use on sensitive electronic equipment including LCD / plasma televisions, computers, microwaves etc, and including caravans which have internal inverter controls.
It is also recommended to use a surge protector on the outlets of the generators.
Preparing the generator
It is important to check the generator before you commence operating the unit.
IMPORTANT. Ensure that the engine is fully filled with oil. When leaving the factory, this generator has NO OIL in the engine.
Note. The engine will not start if the generator has no oil or low oil.
Checking the engine fuel
1. Switch off engine by moving the ignition switch (12a or 12b) to the ‘off’ or ‘O’ position.
2. Check the fuel level by viewing the fuel level gauge (3) or removing the fuel cap (2) to check.
3. If the fuel is low, remove the fuel cap (2) by turning anticlockwise.
4. Check to ensure the fuel filter screen is inside the fuel filter neck.
5. Pour the unleaded fuel from an approved fuel container into the fuel tank (1). Because fuel expands, DO NOT FILL to the lip of the tank. Max. fill is to the top of the fuel filter rim.
6. Replace fuel cap (2) and turn clockwise to lock.
WARNING.
Do not refill fuel tank (1) while engine is running or is hot.
Check to ensure that the fuel drain (16) has been
tightened and that fuel is not leaking.
Be careful not to admit dust, dirt, water or other foreign
objects into the fuel.
Wipe off spilt fuel thoroughly before starting engine.
Ensure you DO NOT fuel the generator in close proximity
to any open flames, lit cigarettes, or hot objects.
The generator should also be located in an open area
with fresh air and NOT in a confined area.
13
Checking the engine oil
The motor of this generator is not filled with oil when unpacked. Prior to starting the motor ensure the crank case is filled with
SAE #30 4 stroke oil. Damage to the motor is not covered under warranty if the
motor is run with insufficient oil.
1. Before checking or refilling oil, be sure the generator is put on a stable and level surface, ensuring the engine has been switched OFF.
2. Remove the oil filler cap (7) by rotating the cap anti­clockwise and inspect to see the oil level.
3. Always fill the motor with oil to the point where the oil is just overflowing from the filling neck.
Do Not start the
generator when the oil is near the low level mark.
Check and fill before
each use.
Note. Do not screw in the oil filler cap (7) when checking oil level, simply insert and pull the cap straight out.
4. If the oil is contaminated or has discoloured, ensure you change the oil. Refer to the ‘Engine oil replacement’ section for instructions.
Note. This motor is fitted with a low oil sensor. If the oil level is too low the motor will stop operating or the motor will not start. It is advised to check the oil level each time the generator is used.
Battery start connection
When unpacked, this generator is not fully connected to the starting battery (22) and will require the negative wire to be connected to the battery as follows.
1. Check the Red positive wire is connected to the battery terminal and the insulating cover is fully pulled over the terminal.
2. Remove the nut and bolt from the negative terminal.
3. Refit the bolt through the negative terminal and with the insulation cap pulled bag on the black wire, fit the eyelet of the black negative wire on the bolt through the negative terminal.
4. Fit the nut on the bolt through the negative terminal and secure firmly. Recheck the connections ensuring the red wire has been fitted to the + terminal in the factory and the black wire which has just been connected is to the ­terminal.
5. Refit the insulation cover on the black wire to completely cover the terminal. Also recheck the red termination and ensure the cover is fully fitted.
Note. The charge from the battery will vary and may not be sufficient to start the generator. If this is the case, start the generator manually as descried in the section, “Starting the generator manually”. The battery will charge while the generator is operating.
Oil filler cap (oil gauge)
Upper level
Low level
A
B
C
D
14
Starting the engine with key start
Note. Before starting the motor, ensure you have filled the
crank case to the correct level with oil and fuel has been added to the fuel tank.
Note. The crank case is not filled with oil from the factory.
1. Before starting, ensure that no electrical apparatus has been connected to the generator (Fig. E).
2.
Turn the fuel valve (20) clockwise to the ‘on’ position (Fig. F).
3. Move the choke lever (14) to the full choke position. This is not necessary if the engine is already warm.
Check the labels on the generator to show the choke position.
• Move the lever towards the
rear of the generator.
4. Turn the key start ignition (12) clockwise to the ‘START’ position (Fig. G).
Note. When the motor is started for the very first time, it may require a number of attempts to start until the fuel has travelled from the tank to the motor.
5. Once you hear the motor operating, release the key to allow the position to move from ‘START’ to ‘ON’ (Fig. H).
6. Move the choke lever (14) back to the ‘Run’ position.
Check the labels on the
generator to show the Run position.
• Move the lever towards the
front of the generator.
Note, in the case where the starting battery is at a low level of charge and insufficient to start the generator on the electric start models, start the generator manually as detailed in the next section, “Starting the generator manually”. Note, the battery will charge automatically when the generator is running.
DO NOT attempt to charge the electric start battery mounted on the generator with the battery charging output of the generator.
G
H
FE
15
Starting the engine manually
Note. Follow steps 1 to 3 of the ‘Starting the engine with key start’ section.
1. Turn the key start ignition (12) clockwise to the ‘ON’ (Fig. I1).
2. Slowly pull the recoil starter (23) until you feel it engage and then pull it briskly.
3. Once you hear the motor operating, move the choke lever (14) back to the run position (refer point 6 above).
Stopping the engine
1. Before stopping, ensure that no electrical apparatus is connected to the generator.
2. Turn the key start ignition (12) to the ‘OFF’ position (Fig. J1).
3. Turn the fuel lever anti clockwise to the ‘off’ position.
Connecting apparatus to the generator
Start the generator and allow the generator to run for a few minutes to warm up.
240V AC Connection
Check the total rating of the appliance to be connected and ensure the rating of the appliance/s does not exceed the rating of the generator.
Turn off the AC circuit breaker. Check the appliance to be connected is turned ‘OFF’. Insert the 3 pin plug into the 240V outlet socket of the
generator (Fig. K). The circuit breaker can be switched to the ON position and
the appliance then turned on.
K
J1
I1
16
WARNING. Prior to connecting any appliance to the
generator, check the rating label of the appliance. The generator has a rated value and is shown on the generator label, so if the appliance being connected is higher than the rated value on the generator, the protective cut out on the generator may operate to prevent over load damage to the generator. The generator will withstand short operation and spikes up to the peak value as shown on the generator label, or the generator may stop.
Note. Motorised products will require more energy upon start up and products which are rated below the generator rating may not start if the starting current is excessive. Some motorized product require 2 - 2.5 the appliance rating to start.
It should also be very clearly understood that output voltage fluctuations will occur when various loads are connected and disconnected. It is NOT recommended to
connect any sensitive electronic equipment to these types of generators. Computers, televisions, and stereo
equipment can be very sensitive to the input supply and could be damaged if used in conjunction with this generator. This also includes caravans where electronic equipment is incorporated as part of the wiring.
It is always suggested to use a surge protector on the output of these generators.
AC circuit breaker
These generators have been equipped with an AC circuit breaker (4),
designed to assist in preventing overloading of the generator, cutting supply in the case of a some failed appliances and assisting to protect people against an electric shock.
Safety switch tripping
If the circuit breaker (4) has tripped and cuts off the power, it may be due to substantial overloading. Marginal overloading may not switch off the circuit breaker (4), but it will shorten the service life of the generator.
Be sure that all appliances are in good working order before connecting them to the generator. If an appliance begins to operate abnormally, becomes sluggish, or stops suddenly, turn “OFF” both the circuit breaker (4) as the safety switch cannot be turned off manually) and or the generator engine switch (12 ) immediately. Then disconnect the appliance and examine it for signs of malfunction.
Resetting the circuit breaker (4) should restore the power and should be conducted as follows:
1. Unplug all electrical apparatus from the generator.
2. Let the circuit breaker (4) cool down.
3. Lift the circuit breaker (4) up to the “ON” position, or press the button.
4. Commence to start your generator accordingly.
5. When re connecting appliances, reduce the load to that which previously overloaded the generator.
If the circuit breaker (4) does not reset due to a faulty electrical appliance or wiring, switch off and unplug the appliance which may be faulty. Any faulty electrical appliances will need to be repaired by a suitably qualified person. If the safety switch does not reset after unplugging the appliance, call a licensed electrician to find the fault.
12V DC Connection
The DC output on these generators is fully regulated to 12 – 14.2V DC with a Max. output of 5A (Fig. L).
In addition there is also a power USB outlet with a rating of 1 amp at 5V (Fig. M).
ML
17
The 12V – 14V outlets are suitable to charge most size lead acid type car batteries while the appliance outlet will run most 12V appliances fitted with the car cigarette type plug, rated up to 5A.
To use the appliance outlet
The appliance outlet will provide power to run most appliances which plug directly into the car cigarette socket up to a current rating of 5A. This includes spot lights up to around 55W, small car type air compressors, small type blowers and some small refrigerators etc. The output voltage from the DC appliance outlet is between 12V and
14.2V, the same as a car.
WARNINGS
Check the rating of the appliance prior to inserting the plug into the socket.
The plug from the appliance should always be fitted with an internal fuse.
DO NOT attempt to insert a cigarette lighter into the socket.
1. Ensure the appliance to be connected is turned off.
2. Check the rating of the appliance is not above 5A or 60W.
3. Start the generator and allo
w the generator to warm up.
4. Open the cover on the appliance socket and insert the appliance plug (Fig. N).
5. Turn on the appliance.
Note. If the appliance does not operate, check the DC reset button on the generator control panel. Press the button to reset.
Note. The 12V appliance socket can also be used with the 240V AC outlets being used.
To use the battery charging outlet
The generator is fitted with a socket outlet specifically for connection to a lead acid battery for charging and also for an additional power supply (Fig. O).
The output voltage is between 12 – 14.2V with a maximum output current of 5A.
The generator will charge lead acid batteries of various sizes, from small to large.
DO NOT charge the electric start battery mounted on the generator with the out put from the battery charging socket of the generator.
To charge a battery
WARNINGS. It is suggested to wear protective clothing,
gloves and eye protection when handling and working with lead acid batteries.
For operators with pacemakers or similar medical devices and conditions, it is recommended not to attempt the following procedure.
DO NOT attempt to charge a lead acid battery in confined areas. Ensure the charging process takes place in an area where there is fresh air circulating.
Remove the battery from the car, boat or any other device. The battery MUST be totally isolated from any other circuitry.
1. Connect the supplied cables to the battery terminals. Using the colour coding, the clamps on the cable MUST be connected as follows. RED clip to the + Positive terminal on the battery, and Black Clip to the – negative terminal on the battery (Fig. P).
O
P
N
18
After connection to the battery, RECHECK to ensure the
connections are as above.
2. Start the generator and allow
the generator to warm up.
3. Insert the plug on the opposite end of the cable connected to the battery into the battery charging socket (Fig. Q).
4. Check the DC reset button is pressed inward.
The battery charging process is now under way.
To disconnect the battery on charge, remove the plug from the generator socket and disconnect the cable clamps from the battery.
Note. The battery charging socket can also be used with the 240V AC outlets being used.
The battery charging socket can also be used when the appliance socket is being used, but the maximum output from the generator is only 5A thus the charging performance may be reduced, depending on the load for the appliance outlet.
The battery will charge at a rate of 5 amps until the charge voltage is around 13.6 volts where the charge current will start and reduce.
The battery will not over charge and can be left connected for extended periods of time.
Remember, if the battery was originally in a low level of charge, the battery will take many hours to recharge fully. The time frame will depend on the size of the battery.
As a guide, a standard car battery of around 480CCA will take approx. 6 hours to charge from a low level of charge to approx. 80% charged. To start a car the battery may require less than this time frame and again it depends on the original state of charge.
To use the USB power outlet
These range of generators are fitted with a 5 Volt USB power outlet.
The maximum output is 1 amp. This is suitable for charging mobile phones, small battery
chargers, i Pods etc.
1. Ensure the appliance to be connected to the USB socket is turned off.
2. Check the rating of the appliance is not above 1A or 5W.
3. Start the generator and allow
the generator to warm up.
4. Insert the USB plug into the socket on the generator panel (Fig. R).
5. Turn on the appliance.
Note. The USB outlet operates through the DC reset button. If the appliance is not operating, check the DC reset button is pressed inward.
The USB outlet can be used while the 240V AC outlets are being used.
The USB outlet can also be used while the 12V outlets are being used, PROVIDED the total current on the DC does not exceed 5A.
R
Q
19
To use the DC appliance outlet or USB without the generator being operated
The 12 volt appliance outlet and or the USB outlet can be used if a 12V car battery is connected to the charging socket as described in the section “To use the battery charging socket”. An appliance connected to the 12V Appliance socket or to the USB socket will operated using the power from the car battery. The generator does not need to be operating for this to function, provided the lead acid car battery has sufficient charge.
It is recommended to charge the lead acid car battery first. Remove the battery from the car, boat or any other device.
The battery MUST be totally isolated from any other circuitry.
1. Connect the supplied cables to the battery terminals. Using the colour coding, the clamps on the cable MUST be connected as follows. RED clip to the + Positive terminal on the battery, and BLACK clip to the – negative terminal on the battery (Fig. S). After connection to the battery, RECHECK to ensure the connections are as above.
2. Start the generator and allow the generator to warm up.
3. Insert the plug on the opposite end of the cable connected to the battery into the battery charging socket.
4. Check the DC reset button is pressed inward.
After charging the battery, the generator can be stopped and at any time, the appliance socket can be used or the USB outlet be used while the lead acid car battery is still connected.
Note. Ensure the Appliance plug connected to the appliance socket in the generator is fitted with a fuse.
Using the lead acid car battery as the power source, the following ratings should not be exceeded.
12V appliance socket: 10 amp. 5 V USB: 1 amp.
Both sockets can be used at the one time. Note. A safety fuse is fitted to the internal wiring of the
generator to prevent overloading of this feature. Always ensure any plug fitted to the appliance socket is
fitted with a fuse NOT exceeding 10A.
WARNING.
The battery gives off explosive gases; keep sparks,
flames and cigarettes away.
Provide adequate ventilation when charging or using
batteries in an enclosed space.
The battery contains sulphuric acid (electrolyte). Contact
with skin or eyes may cause severe burns. Wear protective clothing and a face shield.
If electrolyte gets on your skin, flush with water.
If electrolyte gets in your eyes, flush with water for at
least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
Electrolyte is poisonous. If swallowed seek urgent
medical attention.
To prevent the possibility of creating a spark near the
battery, connect charging cables first to the battery, then to the generator. Disconnect cables first at the generator.
DC overload cut out
IMPORTANT. Exceeding the rated capacity of your
generator can result in serious damage to your generator and connected apparatus.
1. The DC circuit has a circuit breaker to protect the generator from over loading.
2. If the circuit breaker trips, unplug all electrical apparatus from the generator.
3. Let the overload cut out switch cool down.
4. Press the DC reset button (5). Commence to start your generator accordingly.
S
– +
20
5. When re connecting appliances, reduce the load to that which previously overloaded the generator.
Note. The output of the DC from the generator is regulated to a maximum of 5A.
If an appliance requires more than 5A to operate, the voltage will reduce and the appliance will run less than 100% or will not operate at all.
If 10A is required, it can be achieved by connecting a separate battery to the battery charging socket and following the steps in the section, “ To use the DC appliance outlet or USB outlet without the generator being operated” (Page 18).
Carbon build up
Carbon build up can be a problem on generators as the loading on the motor can vary considerably.
Carbon build up in the motor can be reduced by operating the generator at approx. 75% of rated load for 25% of the time the generator is used. ie, if the generator is used for 4 hours, run the generator for 1 hour at around 75% of rating. This is only required if the generator has been used for less than 50% or rated load.
If the generator is being used for solely charging a battery, it is recommended to run the 240Vac at around 500W for the generators up to 2000W and 1000W for the generators between 2000 and 5500W if the charging cycle will be run for many hours. When Charging is complete, try and run the generator at around 75% of rated load for an hour or so.
Use unleaded fuel without ethanol.
Generator maintenance
Your generator should be kept clean and dry at all times. The generator should not be stored or operated in environments that includes excessive moisture, dust or any corrosive vapours. If these substances are on the generator, clean with a cloth or soft bristle brush. Do not use a garden hose or anything with water pressure to clean the generator. Water may enter the cooling air slots and could possibly damage the rotor, stator and the internal windings of the generator head.
21
Periodic maintenance
Item Remarks
Pre-operation check (daily)
Initial 1 months or 20Hr
Every 3 months or 50Hr
Every 6 months or 100Hr
Every 12 months or 300Hr
Spark plug
Check condition, adjust gap and clean. Replace if necessary.
Engine oil
Check oil level.
Replace.
Air filter
Clean. Replace if necessary.
Fuel filter
Clean fuel drain filter. Replace if necessary.
Valve clearance
Check and adjust when engine is cold.
Fuel line
Check fuel hose for crack or damage. Replace if necessary.
Exhaust system
Check for leakage. Retighten or replace gasket if necessary.
Check muffler screen. Clean/ replace if necessary.
Carburetor
Check choke operation.
Starting system
Check key start ignition operation.
Decarbonisation
More frequently if necessary.
Fittings/ fasteners
Check all fittings and fasteners correct if necessary.
Regular maintenance is most important for the best performance and safe operation.
22
Storage
If you are going to store your generator for more than 30 days, use the following information as a guide to prepare the generator for storage.
Never store generator with fuel in the tank indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas, where fumes can reach an open flame, spark or pilot light as on a furnace, water heater, clothes dryer or other gas appliances.
Ensure the fuel tank is fully drained of fuel. Open the drain 16 on the carburettor to drain the fuel totally
from the bowl. Check the fuel tap is turned off.
Spark plugs
1. Remove spark plug (15) from the generator with the spark plug spanner socket supplied.
2. Remove carbon deposits using a wire brush.
3. Check for discoloration on the top of the spark plug. The standard colour should be a tan colour.
4. Check the spark plug gap. The acceptable gap should be between 0.7 – 0.8mm (Fig. T).
5. The recommended spark plugs are as follows:
BPR6ES (NGK) RN11YC (Champion) WR6DC (Bosch)
Model G1100KU W7RBC (Bosch)
RL87BC(Champion) BPR7HS (NGK)
Engine oil replacement
1. Place the generator on a level surface and warm up the engine for several minutes. The stop the engine.
2. Remove oil filler cap (7).
3. Place an oil pan under the generator and commence removing the oil drain plug (25) so that the oil can be completely drained.
4. Check the oil drain plug (25), gasket, oil filler cap (7) and O-ring. If damaged, have these replaced.
5. Reinstall the oil drain plug (25).
6. Add engine oil to the upper level. Recommended 4 stroke engine oil is SAE #30.
CAUTION. Check that no foreign material, debris, dust enters the crankcase.
Air filter
It is very important to maintain an air filter in proper condition. Damage to the generator may arise if the filter has:
Improperly been serviced.
Dirt and other foreign elements adhering to the filter due
to improper installation and engine wear.
ALWAYS keep the filter clean at all times.
1. Remove the air filter cover (13) on the side of the generator by unclipping the cover at the front side of the filter housing (Fig. U1).
U1
0.7– 0.8mm (0.028”– 0.031”)
T
23
2.
Remove the air filter (Fig. V).
3. Wash the air filter in solvent or kerosene and allow to dry.
4. Lubricate the filter using motor oil (SAE #30).
5. Thoroughly squeeze the filter removing excess oil.
6. Replace air filter back into the engine.
7. Secure the cover back onto the side panel of the generator.
IMPORTANT. Never run the engine without the air filter element in place.
Petrol tank filter
1. Stop the engine.
2. Turn the fuel lever to the ‘off’ position.
3. The petrol tank filter is located directly under the petrol cap (2). This protects impurities entering the fuel tank during refuelling.
4. Remove the filter (Fig. W) and wash thoroughly in a solvent.
5. Re-assemble.
Tap extension fuel filter
A small fuel filter has been fitted to the inlet side of the fuel valve (20), inside the tank. This tap extension fuel filter (24) prevents any dirt in the fuel from entering the fuel system. The procedure for removing this filter in order to replace or clean it is given below.
Note: the following procedure should be performed in a well ventilated area, with no naked flames, sparks, or cigarettes.
Safety glasses should also be worn and engine switch (12a or 12b) set to the OFF position.
1. Completely empty the tank of fuel. Ensure the fuel tap (20) is in the OFF position.
2. Compress the two wire arms of the hose clamp on the outlet hose at the tap (20) and slide the clamp back from the end of the hose by approx. 25mm. Slide the fuel hose off the outlet of the tap (20) (Fig. X).
3. Loosen the lock nut locking the tap (20) on to the tank (Fig. Y). Unscrew the tap from the tank and withdraw the tap from the tank. Be careful not to lose the small seal on the thread of the tap.
4. Unscrew the tap extension (Fig. Z).
Note. This filter can be cleaned in petrol to remove any build-up of dirt on the outside of the filter, or the filter can be
W
X Y
Z
V
24
replaced. Do not operate the generator without this filter in place. To replace the filter after cleaning, or with a new filter, simply screw the filter into the inlet side of the tap.
5. Ensuring the small seal is fitted to the tap thread, screw the tap back into the tank by a FULL 3 – 4 turns. Orientate the tap so the outlet of the tap is towards the rear of the tank, and the tap control is to the right hand side of the tank. Holding the tap firm, tighten the lock nut, ensuring the seal is clamped between the lock nut and the tank (Fig. a).
6. Refit the fuel hose to the outlet of the tap and with the wire arms compressed, slide the hose clamp up onto the connection of the hose and the tap (Fig. b).
7. Refill the tank with fuel and ensure there are no leaks between the tap and the tank, and with the fuel tap turned on, ensure there are no leaks where the fuel hose is fitted to the outlet of the tap.
Cleaning
1. Keep your machine clean. The outside of the machine can be cleaned using a damp soft cloth with a mild detergent if required. Never use water to clean the generator as it may cause damage to internal parts.
2. Some maintenance products and solvents may damage the plastic parts; these include products containing benzene, trichloroethylene, chloride and ammonia.
3. Use a vacuum to clean air inlet and outlet louvres of the alternator.
4. Take special care to keep the ventilation inlets/outlets free from obstruction; cleaning with a soft brush followed by a compressed air jet will usually be sufficient to ensure acceptable internal cleanliness.
5. Wear eye protection when carrying out cleaning.
Repairs
Only an authorised service centre should repair the generator.
b
a
25
Troubleshooting
Trouble Possible cause Suggested remedy
Engine will not start
1. Low on fuel or oil content 1a. Add Fuel ( ensure fuel is fresh) 1b. Fill oil in motor until oil runs out
of filler hole
2. Generator not sitting on level ground. 2. Move generator to level ground.
Oil sensors will detect low oil if the generator is not level.
3. Ignition switch in “Off” position 3. Turn the ignition to the ‘START’ position
on electric start models, or ‘ON’ position if manually starting.
4. Faulty spark plug 4. Replace or clean spark plug
5. Choke in wrong position 5. Adjust choke accordingly
6. Fuel shut-off valve in closed position 6. Open fuel shut-off valve
7. Unit loaded during start-up 7. Remove load from unit
8. Spark plug wire loose 8. Attach wire to spark plug
No electrical output
1. Faulty receptacle 1. Have service centre replace receptacle
2. Dirty or stale fuel in carburettor bowl. 2.
Open the drain screw on the carburetor bowl and allow the fuel to drain for approx 5 sec. Close drain and retry start
3. Circuit breaker turned off 3. Depress or lift to reset
4. Worn brushes 4. Have service centre replace brushes
5. Faulty power cord 5. Replace cord
Repeated circuit breaker tripping
1. Overload 1. Reduce load
2. Faulty cords or equipment 2. Check for damaged, bare, or frayed
wires on equipment. Replace.
3. Check rating label of the appliance. 3.
Compare the suggested limits on similar appliances in the section of this manual, “What can I use the generator for?”
26
Troubleshooting (continued)
Trouble Possible cause Suggested remedy
Generator overheating
1. Generator overloaded 1. Reduce load
2. Insufficient ventilation 2. Move to adequate supply of fresh air
No DC Output
1. DC circuit overloaded. 1a. Remove DC load and reset cut out
after 5 min
1b. If Battery charging, check the polarity
of the connections to the battery
No USB Power output
1. Take the appliance to service centre.
Loading...