Assembly and proper installation of this product is the responsibility of the Woods
and safety rules. Make sure all items on the Dealer’s Pre-Delivery and Delivery Check Lists in the Operator’s Manual
are completed before releasing equipment to the owner.
The dealer must complete the online Product Registration form at the Woods Dealer Website which certifies that
all Dealer Check List items have been completed. Please contact your dealer to complete this form. Dealers can
register all Woods product at dealer.WoodsEquipment.com under Product Registration.
Failure to register the product does not diminish customer’s warranty rights.
TO THE OWNER:
Read this manual before operating your Woods equipment. The information presented will prepare you to do a better and
safer job. Keep this manual handy for ready reference. Require all operators to read this manual carefully and become
acquainted with all adjustment and operating procedures before attempting to operate. Replacement manuals can be
obtained from your dealer. To locate your nearest dealer, check the Dealer Locator at www.WoodsEquipment.com, or in
the United States and Canada call 1-800-319-6637.
The equipment you have purchased has been carefully engineered and manufactured to provide dependable and
satisfactory use. Like all mechanical products, it will require cleaning and upkeep. Lubricate the unit as specified.
Observe all safety information in this manual and safety decals on the equipment.
For service, your authorized Woods dealer has trained mechanics, genuine Woods service parts, and the necessary
tools and equipment to handle all your needs.
Use only genuine Woods service parts. Substitute parts will void the warranty and may not meet standards required for
safe and satisfactory operation. Record the model number and serial number of your equipment in the spaces
provided:
dealer. Read manual instructions
Model: _______________________________Date of Purchase: _____________________
Serial Number: (see Safety Decal section for location) ____________________________________
Provide this information to your dealer to obtain correct repair parts.
Throughout this manual, the term NOTICE is used to indicate that failure to observe can cause damage to equipment.
The terms CAUTION, WARNING, and DANGER are used in conjunction with the Safety-Alert Symbol (a triangle with
an exclamation mark) to indicate the degree of hazard for items of personal safety.
Blade Speed (Feet per minute)15,52515,90016,00016,000
Gearbox1:1.831:1.471:1.351:1.35
Recommended Maximum Tractor HP30-12035-12040-12040-120
GENERAL INFORMATION
Some illustrations in this manual show the
equipment with safety shields removed to provide
a better view. This equipment should never be
operated with any necessary safety shielding
removed.
The purpose of this manual is to assist you in operating
and maintaining your cutter. Read it carefully. It furnishes information and instructions that will help you
achieve years of dependable performance. These
instructions have been compiled from extensive field
experience and engineering data. Some information
may be general in nature due to unknown and varying
operating conditions. However, through experience
and these instructions, you should be able to develop
procedures suitable to your particular situation.
The illustrations and data used in this manual were current at the time of printing but, due to possible inline
production changes, your machine may vary slightly in
detail. We reserve the right to redesign and change the
machines as may be necessary without notification.
Throughout this manual, references are made to right
and left directions. These are determined by standing
behind the equipment facing the direction of forward
travel. Blade rotation is counterclockwise as viewed
from the top of the cutter.
4 Introduction
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 5
Free Mower Safety Video
Fill out and return the order form and we will send you a FREE VHS
or DVD video outlining
Industrial and Agricultural Mower Safety
Practices
. The 22 minute video, developed in cooperation with
AEM (Association of Equipment Manufacturers), reinforces the
proper procedures to follow while operating your mowing
equipment. The video does not replace the information contained in
the Operator’s Manual, so please review this manual thoroughly
before operating your new mowing equipment.
Safety Training
Does Make a Difference.
BE SAFE!
BE ALERT!
BE ALIVE!
BE TRAINED
Before Operating Mowers!
ASSOCIATION OF
EQUIPMENT
MANUFACTURERS
Safety Video Order Form
Safety Video Order Form (8/2/2005)
Safety 5
Page 6
Also, available from the Association of Equipment Manufacturers:
A large variety of training materials (ideal for groups) are available for a nominal
charge from AEM. Following is a partial list:
●Training Package for Rotary Mowers/Cutters-English
Mower/Cutter Model: ______________________ Serial #: ________________________
Send to:ATTENTION: DEALER SERVICES
WOODS EQUIPMENT COMPANY
PO BOX 1000
OREGON IL 61061-1000
USA
DVD Format - DVD01052 Safety Video
6 Safety
Safety Video Order Form (Rev. 2/6/2006)
Page 7
INSTALLATION
Safety is a primary concern in the design and
manufacture of our products. Unfortunately, our
efforts to provide safe equipment can be wiped
out by an operator’s single careless act.
In addition to the design and configuration of
equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, judgement, and proper training of
personnel involved in the operation, transport,
maintenance, and storage of equipment.
It has been said, “The best safety device is an
informed, careful operator.” We ask you to be
that kind of operator.
SAFETY RULES
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Hydraulics must be connected as instructed in
this manual. Do not substitute parts, modify, or
connect in any other way.
TRAINING
Safety instructions are important! Read all
attachment and power unit manuals; follow all
safety rules and safety decal information. (Replacement manuals and safety decals are available from
your dealer. To locate your nearest dealer, check
the Dealer Locator at www.WoodsEquipment.com,
or in the United States and Canada call 1-800-319-
6637.) Failure to follow instructions or safety rules
can result in serious injury or death.
If you do not understand any part of this manual
and need assistance, see your dealer.
Know your controls and how to stop engine and
attachment quickly in an emergency.
Operators must be instructed in and be capable
of the safe operation of the equipment, its attachments, and all controls. Do not allow anyone to
operate this equipment without proper instructions.
Keep hands and body away from pressurized
lines. Use paper or cardboard, not hands or other
body parts to check for leaks. Wear safety goggles.
Hydraulic fluid under pressure can easily penetrate
skin and will cause serious injury or death.
Make sure that all operating and service personnel know that if hydraulic fluid penetrates skin, it
must be surgically removed as soon as possible by
a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene, serious injury, or death will result. CON-
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
Single Spindle_MD (Rev. 5/11/2007)
TACT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY IF FLUID
ENTERS SKIN OR EYES. DO NOT DELAY.
Never allow children or untrained persons to
operate equipment.
PREPARATION
Check that all hardware is properly installed.
Always tighten to torque chart specifications
unless instructed otherwise in this manual.
Air in hydraulic systems can cause erratic operation and allows loads or equipment components
to drop unexpectedly. When connecting equipment
or hoses or performing any hydraulic maintenance,
purge any air in hydraulic system by operating all
hydraulic functions several times. Do this before
putting into service or allowing anyone to
approach the equipment.
Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing
to avoid entanglement in moving parts. Wear
sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and protective
equipment for eyes, hair, hands, hearing, and head;
and respirator or filter mask where appropriate.
Make sure attachment is properly secured,
adjusted, and in good operating condition.
Make sure spring-activated locking pin or collar
slides freely and is seated firmly in tractor PTO
spline groove.
Connect PTO driveline directly to power unit
PTO shaft. Never use adapter sleeves or adapter
shafts. Adapters can cause driveline failures due to
incorrect spline or incorrect operating length and
can result in personal injury or death.
Make sure driveline guard tether chains are
attached to the tractor and equipment as shown in
the pamphlet that accompanies the driveline.
Replace if damaged or broken. Check that driveline
guards rotate freely on driveline before putting
equipment into service.
Before starting power unit, check all equipment
driveline guards for damage. Replace any damaged
guards. Make sure all guards rotate freely on all
drivelines. If guards do not rotate freely on drivelines, repair and replace bearings before putting
equipment into service.
Power unit must be equipped with ROPS or
ROPS cab and seat belt. Keep seat belt securely
fastened. Falling off power unit can result in death
from being run over or crushed. Keep foldable
ROPS systems in “locked up” position at all times.
(Safety Rules continued on next page)
Safety 7
Page 8
(Safety Rules continued from previous page)
SAFETY RULES
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Inspect chain, rubber, or steel band shielding
before each use. Replace if damaged.
Make sure shields and guards are properly
installed and in good condition. Replace if damaged.
Remove accumulated debris from this equipment, power unit, and engine to avoid fire hazard.
Make sure all safety decals are installed.
Replace if damaged. (See Safety Decals section for
location.)
Do not put this equipment into service unless all
side skids are properly installed and in good condition. Replace if damaged.
A minimum 20% of tractor and equipment
weight must be on the tractor front wheels when
attachments are in transport position. Without this
weight, front tractor wheels could raise up resulting in loss of steering. The weight may be attained
with front wheel weights, ballast in tires or front
tractor weights. Weigh the tractor and equipment.
Do not estimate.
Inspect and clear area of stones, branches, or
other hard objects that might be thrown, causing
injury or damage.
OPERATION
Do not allow bystanders in the area when operating, attaching, removing, assembling, or servicing equipment.
Full chain, rubber, or steel band shielding must
be installed when operating in populated areas or
other areas where thrown objects could injure people or damage property.
• If this machine is not equipped with full chain,
rubber, or steel band shielding, operation must
be stopped when anyone comes within 300 feet
(92 m).
• This shielding is designed to reduce the risk
of thrown objects. The mower deck and protective devices cannot prevent all objects from
escaping the blade enclosure in every mowing
condition.
and escape, traveling as much as 300 feet (92 m).
Never direct discharge toward people, animals,
or property.
Do not operate or transport equipment while
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
It is possible for objects to ricochet
Operate only in daylight or good artificial light.
Keep hands, feet, hair, and clothing away from
equipment while engine is running. Stay clear of all
moving parts.
Never allow riders on power unit or attachment.
Power unit must be equipped with ROPS or
ROPS cab and seat belt. Keep seat belt securely
fastened. Falling off power unit can result in death
from being run over or crushed. Keep foldable
ROPS systems in “locked up” position at all times.
Always sit in power unit seat when operating
controls or starting engine. Securely fasten seat
belt, place transmission in neutral, engage brake,
and ensure all other controls are disengaged
before starting power unit engine.
Operate tractor PTO at 540 RPM. Do not exceed.
Look down and to the rear and make sure area
is clear before operating in reverse.
Do not operate or transport on steep slopes.
Do not stop, start, or change directions sud-
denly on slopes.
Use extreme care and reduce ground speed on
slopes and rough terrain.
Watch for hidden hazards on the terrain during
operation.
Stop power unit and equipment immediately
upon striking an obstruction. Turn off engine,
remove key, inspect, and repair any damage before
resuming operation.
Leak down or failure of mechanical or hydraulic
system can cause equipment to drop.
On pull-type units with optional hydraulic cutting height adjustment, use a single-acting cylinder
with a maximum extended length of 28-1/4" (718
mm) from attaching point center to center.
Before performing any service or maintenance,
disconnect driveline from tractor PTO.
TRANSPORTATION
Always comply with all state and local lighting
and marking requirements.
Do not operate PTO during transport.
The maximum transport speed for towed and
semi-mounted machines is 20 mph (32 km/h).
Regardless of the maximum speed capability of the
towing tractor, do not exceed the implement’s max-
8 Safety
Single Spindle_MD (Rev. 5/11/2007)
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
Page 9
SAFETY RULES
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
imum transport speed. Doing so could result in:
• Loss of control of the implement and tractor
• Reduced or no ability to stop during braking
• Implement tire failure
• Damage to the implement or its components.
Use additional caution and reduce speed when
under adverse surface conditions, turning, or on
inclines.
Never tow this implement with a motor vehicle.
Always raise unit and install transport locks
before transporting. Leak down or failure of
mechanical or hydraulic system can cause equipment to drop.
Always attach safety chain to tractor drawbar
when transporting unit.
Do not operate or transport on steep slopes.
Do not operate or transport equipment while
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
A minimum 20% of tractor and equipment
weight must be on the tractor front wheels when
attachments are in transport position. Without this
weight, front tractor wheels could raise up resulting in loss of steering. The weight may be attained
with front wheel weights, ballast in tires or front
tractor weights. Weigh the tractor and equipment.
Do not estimate.
MAINTENANCE
Before performing any service or maintenance,
disconnect driveline from tractor PTO.
Before working underneath, disconnect driveline, raise cutter, lock in transport position, and
block cutter securely. Hydraulic system leak down
and failure of mechanical or hydraulic system can
cause equipment to drop.
Do not modify or alter or permit anyone else to
modify or alter the equipment or any of its components in any way.
Make sure attachment is properly secured,
adjusted, and in good operating condition.
Do not allow bystanders in the area when operating, attaching, removing, assembling, or servicing equipment.
Keep all persons away from operator control
area while performing adjustments, service, or
maintenance.
Make certain all movement of equipment components has stopped before approaching for service.
Frequently check blades. They should be sharp,
free of nicks and cracks, and securely fastened.
Do not handle blades with bare hands. Careless
or improper handling may result in serious injury.
Your dealer can supply genuine replacement
blades. Substitute blades may not meet original
equipment specifications and may be dangerous.
Tighten all bolts, nuts and screws to torque
chart specifications. Check that all cotter pins are
installed securely to ensure equipment is in a safe
condition before putting unit into service.
Service and maintenance work not covered in
OWNER SERVICE must be done by a qualified
dealership. Special skills, tools, and safety procedures may be required. Failure to follow these
instructions can result in serious injury or death.
Make sure all safety decals are installed.
Replace if damaged. (See Safety Decals section for
location.)
Make sure shields and guards are properly
installed and in good condition. Replace if damaged.
Your dealer can supply original equipment
hydraulic accessories and repair parts. Substitute
parts may not meet original equipment specifications and may be dangerous.
Leak down or failure of mechanical or hydraulic
system can cause equipment to drop.
Explosive separation of tire and rim parts can
cause serious injury or death. Release all air pressure before loosening bolts on wheel.
STORAGE
Raise cutter and block securely. Block wheels
and raise tongue with jack. Disconnect driveline
and secure up off the ground.
Disconnect cutter driveshaft and secure up off
ground. Raise cutter with 3-point hitch. Place
blocks under cutter side skids. Lower cutter onto
blocks. Disconnect cutter from tractor 3-point hitch
and carefully drive tractor away from cutter.
Keep children and bystanders away from storage area.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
Single Spindle_MD (Rev. 5/11/2007)
Safety 9
Page 10
1 - SERIAL NUMBER PLATE
12 - PN 57123
RED REFLECTOR 9"
ROTATING BLADES AND
THROWN OBJECTS
Do not put hands or feet under or into mower when engine is
running.
Before mowing, clear area of objects that may be thrown by
blade.
Keep bystanders away.
Keep guards in place and in good condition.
BLADE CONTACT OR THROWN OBJECTS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
DANGER
ROTATING DRIVELINE
CONTACT CAN CAUSE DEATH
KEEP AWAY!
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT -
All driveline guards, tractor and
equipment shields in place
Drivelines securely attached at both
ends
Driveline guards that turn freely on
driveline
1006682-A
DANGER
8 - PN1006682
SAFETY & INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Replace Immediately If Damaged!
MODEL NO.SER IAL NO.
Woods Equipment Company
Oregon, Illinois, U.S.A.
10 Safety
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 11
10 - PN 33347
GUARDMISSING.
DONOTOPERATE.
DANGER
33347E
DANGER
DANGER
GUARDMISSING.
DONOTOPERATE.
14 - PN 1004114
(Safety Decals continued on next page)
CRUSHING AND PINCHING HAZARD
Be extremely careful handling various parts of the machine.
They are heavy and hands, fingers, feet, and other body
parts could be crushed or pinched between tractor and
implement.
Operate tractor controls from tractor seat only.
Do not stand between tractor and implement when tractor
is in gear.
Make sure parking brake is engaged before going between
tractor and implement.
Stand clear of machine while in operation or when it is
being raised or lowered.
WARNING
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH:
Read Operator's Manual (available from dealer) and follow
all safety precautions.
Keep all shields in place and in good condition.
Operate mower from tractor seat only.
Lower mower, stop engine and remove key before
dismounting tractor.
Allow no children or untrained persons to operate
equipment.
Do not transport towed or semi-mounted units over 20 mph.
WARNING
WARNING
FALLING OFF CAN RESULT IN BEING RUN OVER.
Tractor must be equipped with ROPS (or ROPS CAB) and
seat belt. Keep foldable ROPS systems in "locked up"
position at all times.
Buckle Up! Keep seat belt securely fastened.
Allow no riders.
RAISED EQUIPMENT CAN DROP AND CRUSH.
Before working underneath, follow all instructions and
safety rules in operator's manual and securely block up all
corners of equipment with jack stands.
Securely blocking prevents equipment from dropping from
hydraulic leakdown, hydraulic system failures or
mechanical component failures.
1006681
WARNING
DO NOT EXCEED PTO SPEED OF
540 RPM
PTO speeds higher than 540 RPM can cause
equipment failure and personal injury.
3 - PN1006681
DANGER
ROTATING DRIVELINE
CONTACT CAN CAUSE DEATH
KEEP AWAY!
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT -
All driveline guards, tractor and
equipment shields in place
Drivelines securely attached at both ends
Driveline guards that turn freely on
driveline
18864-C
11 - PN18864
CONTACT WITH ROTATING PARTS
CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
15502--B
ROTATING COMPONENTS
Do not operate without cover in place.
Look and listen for rotation. Do not
open cover until all components have
stopped.
5 - PN 15502
If shaft connection is visible, shield
is missing. Replace shield before
operating equipment.
DANGNGERER
1004114
PN1006348 (See Figure 16)
SAFETY & INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Replace Immediately If Damaged!
RELEASE ALL AIR PRESSURE BEFORE LOOSENING BOLTS.
FAILURE TO DO SO COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Before loosening fittings: lower load, release pressure, and
be sure oil is cool.
n
Consult physician immediately if skin penetration occurs.
WARNING
19924-B
6 - PN 19924 (PULL-TYPE ONLY)
7 - PN 1004991 (PULL-TYPE ONLY)
e
.
e
ds.
sta
r
BE CAREFUL!
Use a clean, damp cloth to clean safety decals.
Avoid spraying too close to decals when using a pressure washer; high-pressure water
can enter through very small scratches or under edges of decals causing them to peel or
come off.
Replacement safety decals can be ordered free from your Woods dealer, or in the United
States and Canada call 1-800-319-6637.
SAFETY & INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Replace Immediately If Damaged!
1004991
WARNING
RAISED CUTTER CAN DROP AND CRUSH
rs must be equipped with transport lock
Cutt
n
ansport components must be functional, kept in goodAll t
hydraulic system failures, or mechanical component failures.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
TRANSPORT LOCK
AND CYLINDER
REQUIREMENTS
SINGLE-ACTING FULL
EXTENSION
28-1/4"
TRANSPORT
LOCK
12 Safety
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 13
OPERATION
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
WARNING
The operator is responsible for the safe operation of
the cutter. The operator must be properly trained.
Operators should be familiar with the cutter, the tractor,
and all safety practices before starting operation. Read
the safety rules and safety decals on page 7 to page
12. Be sure to complete the Pre-Operation check list
on 19 before operating this Cutter.
This medium-duty cutter is designed for grass and
weed mowing and shredding.
Recommended mowing speed for most conditions is
from 2 to 5 mph.
Full chain, rubber, or steel band shielding must
be installed when operating in populated areas or
other areas where thrown objects could injure people or damage property.
• If this machine is not equipped with full chain,
rubber, or steel band shielding, operation must
be stopped when anyone comes within 300 feet
(92 m).
• This shielding is designed to reduce the risk
of thrown objects. The mower deck and protective devices cannot prevent all objects from
escaping the blade enclosure in every mowing
condition.
and escape, traveling as much as 300 feet (92 m).
It is possible for objects to ricochet
TRACTOR STABILITY
A minimum 20% of tractor and equipment
weight must be on the tractor front wheels when
attachments are in transport position. Without this
weight, tractor could tip over, causing personal
injury or death. The weight may be attained with a
loader, front wheel weights, ballast in tires or front
tractor weights. Weigh the tractor and equipment.
Do not estimate.
Figure 1. Tractor Stability
CONNECTING CUTTER TO TRACTOR
(MOUNTED CUTTER)
Make sure spring-activated locking pin or collar
slides freely and is seated firmly in tractor PTO
spline groove.
Never allow riders on power unit or attachment.
Make sure spring-activated locking pin or collar
slides freely and is seated firmly in tractor PTO
spline groove.
Operate tractor PTO at 540 RPM. Do not exceed.
Do not allow bystanders in the area when oper-
ating, attaching, removing, assembling, or servicing equipment.
Stop power unit and equipment immediately
upon striking an obstruction. Turn off engine,
remove key, inspect, and repair any damage before
resuming operation.
Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing
to avoid getting caught in moving parts. Wear
sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and protective
equipment for eyes, hair, hands, hearing, and head;
and respirator or filter mask where appropriate.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
■ Make sure driveline will not bottom out at the
shortest length and that it has at least 1/3 overlap
at the longest length.
■ With cutter adjusted to transport position, set
upper stop on tractor lift quadrant to prevent cutter
from contacting the driveline when being raised.
1. Attach tractor 3-point lift arms to category I or
category II side of hitch pins (5) and secure (Figure
2).
2. Attach tractor top link (1) to cutter top link
attachment point (2).
3. Raise cutter to transport position and adjust tractor
top link until cutter is level in this position.
4. Adjust the tractor lower 3-point arm anti-sway
devices to prevent cutter from swinging side to side
during transport.
5. Adjust tractor drawbar so that it will not interfere
with cutter or driveline.
Operation 13
Page 14
Figure 2. Cutter to Tractor Connection
1. Tractor top link
2. Cutter top link
attachment point
5. Hitch pin
CD7331-1
1. Tractor top link
2. Cutter top link attachment point
3. Floating link
5. Category I & II cutter hitch pin
6. Brace arm
7. A-frame arm
8. Quick-Hitch
9. Rear lug
10. Brace arm pivot hole
12. Break link
13. Second hole on pivot hole
15. Mast plate
QUICK HITCH SET-UP AND TOP LINK
ADJUSTMENT
NOTICE
8. Raise cutter to transport position and adjust tractor
top link until cutter is level in this position.
■ Avoid contact with driveline when raising cut-
ter.
■ Make sure driveline will not bottom out at the
shortest length and that it has at least 1/3 overlap
at the longest length.
■ With cutter adjusted to transport position, set
upper stop on tractor lift quadrant to prevent cutter
from contacting the driveline when being raised.
Category I and II
Refer to Figure 3.
1. To mount tractor top link, use lowest hole provided
in the tractor’s top link attachment bracket.
2. Assemble hitch pins (5) in proper position.
3. Place A-frame arms (7) (square hole) on mast
plate (15).
4. Secure with carriage bolts (16), sleeves (17), flat
washers (18), and flange lock nuts (19).
5. Connect brace arms (6) to the brace arm pivot hole
(10) on the inside of rear lug (9).
6. Use the second hole on the end of the brace arm
and secure using cap screws (20) and flange lock
nuts (19).
7. Attach top link (1) to top hole (2) on A-frame arms
(7).
14 Operation
Figure 3. Quick Hitch Set-Up
DRIVELINE ADJUSTMENT (MOUNTED)
Attach the cutter to the tractor 3-point hitch (or quick
hitch if available). Do not attach driveline. Raise and
lower cutter to determine maximum and minimum distance between the tractor PTO shaft and the gearbox
input shaft. If the distance is too large, the driveline will
be too short for proper engagement. If distance is too
small, the driveline may bottom out in operation and
damage the cutter or tractor.
The driveline length must be sufficient to provide at
least 1/3 driveline length of engagement during operation. There must be at least 4 inches of engagement at
the cutter’s lowest possible point of operation. The driveline must not bottom out when raised to the maximum
height possible.
If driveline is too short, please call your Woods dealer
for a longer driveline.
If driveline is too long, please follow the instructions for
shortening the driveline.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 15
Shortening Driveline
DP2
1-9/16"
A
DP3
DP4
DP5
NOTICE
■ If attaching with quick hitch, the distance
between the tractor PTO and gearbox input shaft
will increase. Please follow the steps as you would
for a 3-point hitch to insure proper engagement.
1. Move cutter up and down to get the shortest
possible distance between tractor PTO shaft and
gearbox input shaft.
2. Separate driveline into two halves and connect
them to the tractor PTO and gearbox.
3. Place driveline halves parallel to one another to
determine how much to shorten the driveline.
5. Cut the shield to the overall dimension.
Figure 6. Cut Shield
6. Place the cutoff portion of the shield against the
end of the shaft and use as a guide. Mark and cut
the shaft.
Figure 4. Drive Halves Placed Parallel
4. Measure from end of the upper shield to the base
of the bell on the lower shield (A). Add 1-9/16" to
dimension (A). See Figure 5.
Figure 5. Determine Shield Length
Figure 7. Cut Shaft to Length
7. Repeat step 6 for the other half of the drive.
8. File and clean cut ends of both drive halves.
Do not use tractor if proper driveline engagement cannot be obtained through these methods.
Connect driveline to tractor PTO shaft, making sure the
spring-activated locking collar slides freely and locks
driveline to PTO shaft.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Operation 15
Page 16
DRIVELINE INTERFERENCE CHECK
WARNING
3" Desired cutting height
+ 11.5" Distance blade cutting edge is below deck
= 14.5"
2. Check chain bracket
3. Check chain
1. Check for clearance between driveline and cutter
deck.
2. Slowly lift cutter and observe driveline. If clearance
between driveline and cutter deck is less than 1
inch, shorten top link or limit upper travel of lower
hitch arms. Refer to tractor operator's manual for
instructions.
mately 11.5" below the deck. To check cutting
height, do the following:
a) Place a straight edge along top edge of deck.
b) Select a cutting height; as an example, for an
approximate cutting height of 3", set the center of
the deck 14.5" above the ground:
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
(MOUNTED CUTTER)
Before working underneath, disconnect driveline, raise cutter, lock in transport position, and
block cutter securely. Hydraulic system leak down
and failure of mechanical or hydraulic system can
cause equipment to drop.
Keep all persons away from operator control
area while performing adjustments, service, or
maintenance.
■ Avoid low cutting heights. Striking the ground
with blades produces one of the most damaging
shock loads a cutter can encounter. Allowing
blades to contact ground repeatedly will cause
damage to cutter and drive.
When selecting a cutting height, you should consider
the area of operation. If the ground is rolling and has
mounds the blades could contact, set the cutting height
accordingly.
1. Level cutter from side to side. Check by measuring
from cutter frame to the ground at each deck rail.
c) Adjust the front-to-rear attitude from 1/2" to 3/4"
higher than the front.
CHECK CHAIN ADJUSTMENT (MOUNTED)
1. Refer to Install Check Chain (Optional), page 42 for
check chain installation.
2. After making cutting height adjustment, adjust both
chains (3) in check chain bracket (2) so you have
the same number of links on each side. This will
keep your cutting level.
2. Adjust, using tractor 3-point arm leveling device.
NOTE: Keep the front of cutter level with or slightly
lower than rear for best mowing.
3. Control cutting height with tractor 3-point arms,
rear tailwheel adjustment, or optional check chains.
4. To raise rear of cutter, move tailwheel down.
5. To raise front of cutter, raise tractor 3-point arms or
shorten optional check chains.
The cutting height is the distance between the
blade and the ground. The blades are approxi-
16 Operation
Figure 8. Check Chain Adjustment
INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL
OF DRIVELINE (TRACTOR PTO)
To Install:
Pull locking collar back and at the same time push driveline onto tractor PTO shaft until locking device
engages.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 17
To Remove:
WARNING
Hydraulic Connection
Hold driveline into position, pull locking collar back, and
slide driveline off tractor PTO shaft.
Figure 9. Lock Collar
CONNECTING CUTTER TO TRACTOR
BB840XP (PULL-TYPE)
NOTICE
■ The horizontal distance between the end of the
tractor PTO shaft and the drawbar hitch point
should be 14" for 540 rpm cutter. This distance
must not vary more than plus or minus (1") or the
drive may be damaged when turning.
1. Inspect hydraulic hoses to ensure they are in good
condition.
2. Clean the fittings before connecting them to the
tractor hydraulic ports.
3. Attach the hydraulic hose from the cutter to the
tractor.
4. Route the hose through the hose holder on Hframe and be sure the hose can slide freely in the
holder. Do not allow hose slack to drag on the
ground or become caught on tractor protrusions.
5. From the operator position, start tractor and raise
and lower deck several times to purge trapped air
from the hydraulic cylinder.
Interference Check
1. Be sure that tractor 3-point lift links do not interfere
with hydraulic hoses, cutter driveline, or cutter
frame.
2. Check for straight-ahead operation and at fullturning angles. If there is any interference, remove
the lower lift links.
3. Contact between tractor lift links and cutter parts
can cause damage, especially when turning.
1. Adjust tractor drawbar to obtain the desired
drawbar-to-hitch-point distance.
NOTE: On some tractors, a drawbar kit must be
used to obtain the required dimension. Check with
your tractor dealer for assistance.
2. Raise cutter tongue to tractor drawbar height with
jack provided.
3. Secure cutter to tractor drawbar with a highstrength drawbar pin 3/4" or larger. Retain pin in
place during operation.
4. Connect cutter drive line to tractor PTO shaft,
making sure the spring-activated lock pin slides
freely and is seated in tractor PTO splined groove.
5. Move parking jack the storage position on the
tongue.
6. Adjust H-frame bearing height to ensure the front
drive line is parallel to the ground. Secure with 5/8
x 5-21/32 clevis pin and 3/16 x 1-1/2 cotter pin.
7. Attach drive shaft shield to bearing housing using
two 3/8 x 1 cap screws and 3/8 lock washers.
8. Attach safety tow chain to drawbar support. Leave
enough slack for turning.
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
BB840XP (PULL-TYPE)
On pull-type units with optional hydraulic cutting height adjustment, use a single-acting cylinder
with a maximum extended length of 28-1/4" (718
mm) from attaching point center to center.
Cutting height range is from 2" to 13". A hydraulic cylinder or ratchet jack is available for cutting height adjustment.
To adjust cutter for normal mowing, select a cutting
height (example: 3 inches). Blades are approximately
11.5" below the deck.
Using any of the optional cutting height mechanisms,
raise or lower the tailwheel and set the center of the
deck is 14.5’ above the ground to achieve a 4" cutting
height.
Loosen the jam nut on the attitude rod that runs from
the tongue to the tailwheel. Adjust rod in or out until
rear of deck is approximately 1/2 inch more than front
of deck.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Operation 17
Page 18
DRIVELINE ADJUSTMENT
DP1
WARNING
BB840XP (PULL-TYPE)
With the cutting height established, adjust the driveline
carrier bearings in the H-frames so that the front driveline is parallel to the ground with cutter in cutting position.
Gearbox protection is provided by a slip clutch with
replacement fiber disc. The slip clutch is designed
to slip when excessive torsional loads occur.
3. Move slowly into material. Adjust tractor ground
speed to provide a clean cut without lugging the
tractor engine. Use a slow ground speed for better
shredding.
TRANSPORTING BB840XP (PULL-TYPE)
Figure 10. Transport Lock Operation
1. Always transport with cutter in raised, locked
position.
Proper ground speed will depend on the terrain
and the material’s height, type, and density.
Normally, ground speed will range from 2 to 5 mph.
Tall, dense material should be cut at a low speed;
thin, medium-height material can be cut at a faster
ground speed.
4. Always operate tractor PTO at 540 rpm to maintain
proper blade speed and to produce a clean cut.
5. Under certain conditions tractor tires may roll down
some grass and prevent cutting at the same height
as the surrounding area. When this occurs, reduce
your ground speed but maintain PTO at 540 rpm.
The lower ground speed will permit grass to
rebound partially.
SHREDDING MATERIAL
For shredding, set the cutter lower at rear. Determine
how much lower to set the rear by experimenting in different situations.
2. Raise cutter with hydraulic cylinder to max height.
3. Rotate transport lock into position over cylinder
rod. See Figure 10.
4. Lower cylinder against transport lock.
5. To lower cutter for operation, extend hydraulic
cylinder. Rotate transport lock back away from
cylinder rod.
6. Lower cutter to desired cutting height.
OPERATING TECHNIQUE
1. Power for operating the cutter is supplied by the
tractor PTO. Operate PTO at 540 rpm. Know how
to stop the tractor and cutter quickly in an
emergency.
2. Engage PTO at a low engine rpm to minimize
stress on the drive system and gearbox. With PTO
engaged, raise PTO speed to 540 rpm and
maintain throughout cutting operation.
STORAGE
Mounted Cutters
Disconnect cutter driveshaft and secure up off
ground. Raise cutter with 3-point hitch. Place
blocks under cutter side skids. Lower cutter onto
blocks. Disconnect cutter from tractor 3-point hitch
and carefully drive tractor away from cutter.
Keep children and bystanders away from storage area.
BB840XP (Pull-Type)
Raise cutter and block securely. Block wheels
and raise tongue with jack. Disconnect hydraulic
lines to optional cylinder. Disconnect driveline and
secure up off the ground.
18 Operation
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 19
PRE-OPERATION CHECK LIST
(OWNER'S RESPONSIBILITY)
___ Review and follow all safety rules and safety
decal instructions on page 7 through page 12.
___ Check that equipment is properly and securely
attached to tractor.
___ Make sure driveline spring-activated locking
pin or collar slides freely and is seated firmly in
tractor PTO spline groove.
___ Set tractor PTO at 540 rpm.
___ Lubricate all grease fitting locations. Make sure
PTO shaft slip joint is lubricated.
___ Check to be sure gear lube runs out the small
check plug on side of gearbox.
___ Check that all hardware is properly installed
and secured.
___ Check that blades are sharp and secure and
cutting edge is positioned to lead in a counterclockwise rotation.
___ Check that shields and guards are properly
installed and in good condition. Replace if
damaged.
___ Check cutting height, front-to-rear attitude, and
top link adjustment.
___ Place tractor PTO and transmission in neutral
before starting engine.
___ Inspect area to be cut and remove stones,
branches, or other hard objects that might be
thrown and cause injury or damage.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Operation 19
Page 20
OWNER SERVICE
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
The information in this section is written for operators
who possess basic mechanical skills. If you need help,
your dealer has trained service technicians available.
For your protection, read and follow the safety information in this manual.
Keep all persons away from operator control
area while performing adjustments, service, or
maintenance.
If you do not understand any part of this manual
and need assistance, see your dealer.
Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing
to avoid getting caught in moving parts. Wear
sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and protective
equipment for eyes, hair, hands, hearing, and head;
and respirator or filter mask where appropriate.
BLOCKING METHOD
4. The working surface must be level and solid to
support the weight on the jackstands. Make sure
jackstands are stable, both top and bottom. Make
sure cutter is approximately level.
5. With full cutter weight lowered onto jackstands, test
blocking stability before working underneath.
6. If cutter is attached to tractor when blocking, set
the brakes, remove key, and block cutter before
working underneath.
7. Securely block rear tractor wheels, in front and
behind. Tighten tractor lower 3-point arm anti-sway
mechanism to prevent side-to-side movement.
LUBRICATION INFORMATION
Use a lithium grease of #2 consistency with a MOLY
(molybdenum disulfide) additive for all locations unless
otherwise noted. Be sure to clean fittings thoroughly
before attaching grease gun. One good pump of most
guns is sufficient when the lubrication schedule is followed.
Do not let excess grease collect on or around parts,
particularly when operating in sandy areas.
Never go underneath equipment (lowered to the
ground or raised) unless it is properly blocked and
secured. Never place any part of the body underneath equipment or between moveable parts even
when the engine has been turned off. Hydraulic
system leak down, hydraulic system failures,
mechanical failures, or movement of control levers
can cause equipment to drop or rotate unexpectedly and cause severe injury or death. Follow Operator's Manual instructions for working underneath
and blocking requirements or have work done by a
qualified dealer.
To minimize the potential hazards or working underneath the cutter, follow these procedures:
1. Jackstands with a load rating of 1000 lbs or more
are the only approved blocking device for this
cutter. Install a minimum of four jackstands (shown
by Xs in Figure 11) under the cutter before working
underneath unit.
2. Do not position jackstands under wheels, axles, or
wheel supports. Components can rotate and cause
cutter to fall.
See Figure 11 for lubrication points and frequency or
lubrication based on normal operating conditions.
Severe or unusual conditions may require more frequent lubrication.
Gearbox Lubrication
For gearbox, use a high quality gear oil with a viscosity
index of 80W or 90W and an API service rating of GL–
4 or –5 in gearboxes. Fill gearbox until oil runs out the
side plug on gearbox. Check gearbox daily for evidence of leakage, and contact your dealer if leakage
occurs.
Driveline Lubrication
1. Lubricate the driveline slip joint every eight
operating hours. Failure to maintain proper
lubrication could result in damage to U-joints,
gearbox, and driveline.
2. Lower cutter to ground, disconnect driveline from
tractor PTO shaft, and slide halves apart but do not
disconnect from each other.
3. Consider the overall stability of the blocked unit.
Just placing jackstands underneath will not ensure
your safety.
20 Owner Service
3. Apply a bead of grease completely around male
half where it meets female half. Slide drive halves
over each other several times to distribute grease.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 21
Figure 11. Jackstand Placement and Lubrication Points
extreme force will be needed to remove it, support
crossbar from below to prevent gearbox damage.
1. Disconnect driveline from tractor PTO.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
NOTICE
2. Raise cutter and block securely (see Figure 11).
3. Open blade access cover and align crossbar
assembly (3) with blade access hole in the cutter
frame. Remove cap screw (8) blade pin lock clip
(7) keyhole plate (6) and shims (5 & 4). Carefully
drive blade pin out of crossbar.
4. Rotate crossbar and repeat for opposite blade.
Blade Installation
Refer to Figure 12.
Your dealer can supply genuine replacement
blades. Substitute blades may not meet original
equipment specifications and may be dangerous.
■ Crossbar rotation is counterclockwise when
looking down on cutter. Be sure to install blade cutting edge to lead in counterclockwise rotation.
■ Always replace or sharpen both blades at the
same time.
1. Inspect blade pin (1) for nicks or gouges, and if you
find any replace the blade pin.
2. Insert blade pin through the blade. Blade should
swivel on blade pin; if it doesn’t determine the
cause and correct.
NOTICE
Owner Service 21
Page 22
3. Align crossbar assembly (3) with blade access hole
4. Insert blade pin (1) through blade. Push blade pin
through crossbar.
5. Install shims (4 & 5) over blade pin.
NOTE: Only use enough shims to allow keyhole
plate (6) to slide into blade pin groove.
6. Install blade clip (7) over keyhole plate and into
blade pin groove.
7. Secure into position with cap screw (8). Torque cap
screw to 85 lbs-ft.
8. Repeat steps for opposite side.
NOTE: Blade should be snug but should swivel on
pin without having to exert excessive force. Keep
any spacers not used in the installation as replacements or for future installation.
Blade Sharpening
NOTICE
■ When sharpening blades, grind the same
amount on each blade to maintain balance.
Replace blades in pairs. Unbalanced blades will
cause excessive vibration, which can damage
gearbox bearings. Vibration may also cause structural cracks to cutter.
1. Sharpen both blades at the same time to maintain
balance. Follow original sharpening pattern.
2. Do not sharpen blade to a razor edge—leave at
least a 1/16" blunt edge.
3. Do not sharpen back side of blade.
The slip clutch is designed to slip so that the gearbox
and driveline are protected if the cutter strikes an
obstruction.
A new slip clutch or one that has been in storage over
the winter may seize. Before operating the cutter, make
sure it will slip by performing the following operation:
1. Turn off tractor engine and remove key.
2. Remove driveline from tractor PTO.
3. Loosen six 10 mm cap screws (6) to remove all
tension from Belleville spring plate (5).
4. Hold clutch hub (3) solid and turn shaft to make
sure clutch slips.
5. If clutch does not slip freely, disassemble and clean
the thrust plate faces (4), flange yoke (1), and
clutch hub (3).
6. Reassemble clutch.
7. Tighten Belleville spring (5) until it is against the
thrust plate (4) of the clutch, and then back off each
of the six nuts by 2 full revolutions. The gap
between Belleville spring and thrust plate should
be 1/8" as shown in Figure 14.
8. If a clutch continues to slip when the spring is
compressed to 1/8" cap, check friction discs (2) for
excessive wear. Discs are 1/8" when new. Replace
discs after 1/16" wear. Minimum disc thickness is
1/16"
SLIP CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT
BB840XP S/N 1127328 & Below (Figure 15)
The slip clutch is designed to slip so that the gearbox
and driveline are protected if the cutter strikes an
obstruction.
Figure 13. Blade Sharpening
22 Owner Service
A new slip clutch or one that has been in storage over
the winter may seize. Before operating the cutter, make
sure it will slip by performing the following operation:
1. Turn off tractor engine and remove key.
2. Remove driveline from tractor PTO.
3. Loosen six 12 mm cap screws (7) to remove all
tension from the compression springs (8).
4. Hold clutch hub (3) solid and turn shaft to make
sure clutch slips.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 23
5. If clutch does not slip freely, disassemble and clean
1. Flange yoke
2. Friction disc
3. Hub, 1-3/4 - 20 spline
4. Thrust plate
5. Belleville spring plate
6. 10 mm x 1.5P x 50 mm Cap screw
7. 10 mm x 1.5P Hex nut
8. 12 mm x 1.5P x 65 mm Cap screw
9. 12 mm x 1.5P Hex nut
1. Flange yoke
2. Friction disc
3. Hub, 1-3/4" 20 Spline
4. Drive plate
5. Drive plate
6. Thrust plate
7. 12 mm x 115 mm GR8.8 HHCS
8. Compression spring
9. Flat washer
10. 12 mm x 1.25P Nylok lock nut
11. 12 mm x 65 mm GR8.8 HHCS
12. 12 mm x 1.5P Nylok lock nut
the flange yoke (1), clutch hub (3), drive plate (4),
drive plate (5), and thrust plate faces (6).
compressed to a height of 1-7/16", not including
washer (9). The minimum spring height is 1.36".
See Figure 15.
6. Reassemble clutch.
7. Compress each of the six compression springs (8)
by tightening the six cap screws (7) and lock nuts
(10). The compression springs should be
8. If a clutch continues to slip when the springs are
compressed to 1.36", check friction discs (2) for
excessive wear. Discs are 1/8" when new. Replace
discs after 1/16" wear.
Full chain, rubber, or steel band shielding must
be installed when operating in populated areas or
other areas where thrown objects could injure people or damage property.
• If this machine is not equipped with full chain,
rubber, or steel band shielding, operation must
be stopped when anyone comes within 300 feet
(92 m).
• This shielding is designed to reduce the risk
of thrown objects. The mower deck and protective devices cannot prevent all objects from
escaping the blade enclosure in every mowing
condition.
and escape, traveling as much as 300 feet (92 m).
It is possible for objects to ricochet
Rear Band
Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the
proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate
tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or
heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an
increase in air pressure and result in a tire explosion.
Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and an extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to the side
— not in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety
cage if available.
Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims, or missing lug bolts and nuts.
Never remove split rim assembly hardware (A) with the
tire inflated.
Inspect rear band each day of operation, replace if
bent, cracked, or broken.
Optional Rubber Shielding
Inspect rubber shielding each day of operation and
replace if cracked or broken.
Optional Chain Shielding
Inspect chain shielding each day of operation and
replace any broken or missing chains as required.
SERVICING TIRES SAFELY
Used Aircraft Tires (Figure 16)
Figure 16. Split Rim Tire Servicing
CLEANING CUTTER
After Each Use
24 Owner Service
●Remove large debris such as clumps of dirt, grass,
crop residue, etc. from machine.
●Inspect machine and replace worn or damaged
parts.
●Replace any safety decals that are missing or not
readable.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 25
Periodically or Before Extended Storage
●Clean large debris such as clumps of dirt, grass,
crop residue, etc. from machine.
●Remove the remainder using a low-pressure water
spray.
1. Be careful when spraying near scratched or torn
safety decals or near edges of decals as water
spray can peel decal off surface.
2. Be careful when spraying near chipped or
scratched paint as water spray can lift paint.
3. If a pressure washer is used, follow the advice
of the pressure washer manufacturer.
●Inspect machine and replace worn or damaged
parts.
●Sand down scratches and the edges of areas of
missing paint and coat with Woods spray paint of
matching color (purchase from your Woods
dealer).
●Replace any safety decals that are missing or not
readable (supplied free by your Woods dealer).
●See Safety Decals section for location drawing.
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Owner Service 25
Page 26
TROUBLESHOOTING
MOWING CONDITIONS
PROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSESOLUTION
Grass cut lower in center of
swath than at edge
Streaking conditions in swathConditions too wet for mowingAllow grass to dry before mowing.
Material discharges from cutter
unevenly; bunches of material
along swath
Height of cutter lower at rear or
front
Blades unable to cut that part of
grass pressed by path of tractor
tires
Dull bladesSharpen or replace blades.
Material too high and too much
material
Adjust cutter height and attitude so
that cutter rear and front are within
1/2" of same height. See Cutting
Height Adjustment (Mounted Cutter), page 16.
Slow ground speed of tractor but
keep engine running at full PTO
rpm. Cutting lower will help.
Reduce ground speed but maintain 540 rpm at tractor PTO or
make two passes over material.
Raise cutter for the first pass and
lower to desired height for the second and cut at 90° to first pass.
Raise rear of cutter high enough to
permit material to discharge but
not so high to cause conditions
listed above.
Cutter will not cut all the time
(Slip clutch drive only)
Grass wetAllow grass to dry before mowing.
Slow ground speed of tractor but
keep engine running at full PTO
rpm. Cutting lower will help.
Rear of cutter too low, trapping
material under cutter
Slip clutch slippingAdjust slip clutch according to
Adjust cutter height and attitude.
instructions in SLIP CLUTCH
adjustment, page 22.
26 Troubleshooting
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 27
NOTES
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Troubleshooting 27
Page 28
DEALER SERVICE
WARNING
CAUTION
1. Seal
2. Pipe or tube
3. Seal seat
4. Casting
Pipe or tube must
press at outer edge
of seal.
The information in this section is written for dealer service personnel. The repair described here requires
special skills and tools. If your shop is not properly
equipped or your mechanics are not properly trained in
this type of repair, you may be time and money ahead
to replace complete assemblies.
Before working underneath, read manual
instructions, securely block up, and check stability.
Secure blocking prevents equipment from dropping due to hydraulic leak down, hydraulic system
failure, or mechanical component failure.
Keep all persons away from operator control
area while performing adjustments, service, or
maintenance.
Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing
to avoid getting caught in moving parts. Wear
sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and protective
equipment for eyes, hair, hands, hearing, and head;
and respirator or filter mask where appropriate.
Leakage can occur at the vertical or horizontal gaskets
and shaft seals.
Leakage at the horizontal gasket or seal can be
repaired without removing the gearbox from the cutter.
Seal Installation
Refer to Figure 17.
NOTE: Proper seal installation is important. An improp-
erly installed seal will leak.
1. Clean area in housing where seal outer diameter
(OD) seats. Apply a thin coat of Permatex
2. Inspect area of shaft where seal seats. Remove
any burrs or nicks with an emery cloth.
3. Lubricate gear shaft and seal lips.
4. Place seal squarely on housing, spring-loaded lip
toward housing. Select a piece of pipe or tubing
with an OD that will sit on the outside edge of the
seal but will clear the housing. Tubing with an OD
that is too small will bow seal cage and ruin seal.
®
.
GEARBOX MAINTENANCE
NOTE: Read this entire section before starting any
repair. Many steps are dependent on each other.
1. Fill gearbox with SAE 80W or 90W gear lube until it
runs out the side level plug.
NOTE: Repair to this gearbox is limited to replacing bearings, seals, and gaskets. Replacing gears,
shafts, and a housing is not cost effective. Purchasing a complete gearbox is more economical.
2. Inspect gearbox for leakage and bad bearings.
Leakage is a very serious problem and must be
corrected immediately.
Bearing failure is indicated by excessive noise and
side-to-side or end-play in gear shafts.
Seal Replacement
Recommended sealant for gearbox repair is Permatex
Aviation 3D Form-A-Gasket or equivalent.
5. Carefully press seal into housing, avoiding
distortion to the metal seal cage.
®
Figure 17. Seal Installation
28 Dealer Service
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 29
Vertical Shaft Repair
1. Crown gear
2. Gearbox housing
3. Input shaft
4. Output shaft
5. Gear pinion
6. Bearing
7. Input bearing
8. Protective seal
9. Cotter pin
10. Snap ring
11. Snap ring
12. Shim, 45.3 x 2.5
13. Shim, 70.3 x 84.7
14. Nut
15. Castle nut
16. Shim, 50.3 x 70.3
17. Shim
18. Oil seal (Vertical Shaft)
19. Oil seal (Horizontal Shaft)
20. Cap
22. Top cover
23. Cap screw 8 mm x 16 (8.8)
24. Vent plug
25. Cotter pin
26. Washer
Refer to Figure 18.
1. Disconnect and remove the rear driveline from the
gearbox.
2. Remove vent plug (24) and siphon gear lube from
housing through this opening.
3. Remove crossbar (see Crossbar Removal, page
31).
4. Remove protective seal (8) and vertical shaft seal(18). Replace seal (18) with new seal (see Seal
Replacement, page 28).
Vertical seal should be recessed in housing. Horizontal seal (19) should be pressed flush with outside of housing.
NOTE: Distortion to seal cage or damage to seal
lip will cause seal to leak.
5. Fill gearbox with SAE 80W or 90W gear lube until it
runs out the level plug.
6. Remove and replace any seal damaged in
installation.
Horizontal Leak Repair
Refer to Figure 18.
1. Disconnect and remove the rear driveline from the
gearbox.
2. Remove vent plug (24) and siphon gear lube from
housing through this opening.
3. If the leak occurred at either end of horizontal shaft,
remove oil cap (20) and/or oil seal (19). Replace
with new one (refer to Seal Replacement, page
28).
4. Fill gearbox with SAE 80W or 90W gear lube until it
runs out the level plug.
Figure 18. Gearbox Assembly
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Dealer Service 29
Page 30
GEARBOX REPAIR
Remove Gearbox from Cutter
Refer to Figure 18.
1. Disconnect and remove the rear driveline from the
gearbox.
2. Remove breather level plug (24) and siphon gear
lube from housing through this opening.
3. Remove 9 ga. wire and nut from vertical shaft and
remove crossbar (see Crossbar Removal, page
31).
4. Remove the six bolts that attach gearbox to cutter
and remove gearbox.
Forged gear surfaces are rough when new. Check
that wear pattern is smooth.
16. Inspect vertical and horizontal shafts for grooves,
nicks, or bumps in the areas where the seals seat.
Resurface any damage with emery cloth.
17. Inspect housing and caps for cracks or other
damage.
Gearbox Assembly
Refer to Figure 18.
NOTE: Repair to this gearbox is limited to replacing
bearings, seals, and gaskets. Replacing gears, shafts,
and a housing is not cost effective. Purchasing a complete gearbox is more economical.
Disassemble Gearbox
Refer to Figure 18.
1. Remove plug from side of gearbox and pour out
gear oil.
2. Remove oil cap (20) (to be replaced).
3. Remove snap ring (10) and shim (13) from input
shaft (3).
4. Support gearbox in hand press and push on input
shaft (3) to remove bearing (7).
5. Remove six cap screws (23) and top cover (22)
from housing. Remove gear (1) from inside
housing.
6. Remove oil seal (19) from front of housing (to be
replaced).
7. Remove snap ring (10) and shim (13) from front of
housing (2).
8. Remove input bearing (7) by using a punch and
hammer from outside of housing.
9. Support housing in vise in a horizontal position.
10. The castle nut (15), 9 ga. wire (25), and hub are
already removed with the stump jumper/crossbar.
Remove the protective seal (8), and oil seal (18).
11. Remove cotter pin (9), castle nut (14), and washer
(17) from output shaft (4).
12. Remove output shaft (4) by using a punch and
hammer and tap on top to drive down. Remove
gear (5) and shim (16) from inside housing.
13. Remove bottom bearing (6) by using a punch and
hammer from the top, outside the housing.
14. Support housing upside down (top cover surface)
and remove second bearing (6) by using a punch
and hammer from the bottom side of the housing.
15. Inspect gears for broken teeth and wear. Some
wear is normal and will show on loaded side.
1. Clean housing, paying specific attention to areas
where gaskets will be installed.
2. Wash housing and all components thoroughly.
Select a clean area for gearbox assembly. Replace
all seals, bearings, and gaskets. All parts must be
clean and lightly oiled before reassembling.
3. Insert both output bearings (6) in the housing,
using a round tube of the correct diameter and a
hand press.
4. Slide output shaft (4) through both bearings (6)
until it rests against top bearing (6).
5. Slide shim (16) over output shaft (4).
6. Press gear (5) onto output shaft (4) and secure
with washer (17), castle nut (14), and cotter pin (9).
7. Apply grease to lower seal lips (18) and press seal
(18) over output shaft (4), using a tube of the
correct diameter. Be sure not to damage the seal
lip.
Press in housing so that seal is recessed. Press
protective seal (8) until seated flush with housing.
Verify that the seal (8) is seated correctly.
8. Press bearing (7) into the housing, using a round
tube of the correct diameter and a hand press.
Secure with shim (13) and snap ring (10).
9. Secure snap ring (11) on input shaft (3) if not
already secure.
10. Place gear (1) through top of housing and align
gear (1) and gear (5) so that gear teeth are a
match.
11. While holding gear (1) in place, slide input shaft (3)
through gear (1) and bearing (7). Align splines on
shaft (3) and gear (1).
12. Slide spacer (12) over input shaft (3) and press
bearing (7) onto input shaft (3), using a round tube
of the correct diameter and a hand press.
30 Dealer Service
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 31
13. Slide shim (13) over input shaft (3) and secure with
snap ring (10).
14. Check input shaft end float by moving the input
shaft (3) by hand. If end float is higher than 0.012",
insert shim between input shaft (3) and rear
bearing (7). Repeat until end float is less than
0.012". Check rotational torque by hand. The
torque should be less than 2.2 lbs-inch.
15. Check that the gear backlash is between 0.006"
and 0.016". You should not have to adjust the
backlash.
16. Press in input oil seal (19), using tube of correct
diameter. Be careful not to damage seal lip.
17. Press oil cap (20) on to cover the rear of housing,
using a tube of the correct diameter.
18. Place top cover (22) on top of housing and secure
with six cap screw (23).
19. Check gearbox housing for leaks by plugging all
holes except one. Apply 4 psi compressed air and
immerse the gearbox in water to verify that there
are no leaks.
20. Remove gearbox from water and dry off with
compressed air. Add SAE 80W or 90W EP oil until
it runs out of side level hole. Tighten all plugs.
Reinstall Gearbox
NOTE: Gearbox is heavy: do not attempt to move with-
out mechanical assistance.
1. Set gearbox on cutter and fasten with bolts and
nuts. Torque bolts to 300 lbs-ft.
2. Attach crossbar (see Crossbar Installation, page
32).
CROSSBAR REMOVAL
1. It is necessary to gain access to bottom side ofcutter for crossbar removal. See BLOCKING
METHOD, page 20.
NOTE: You will need to use either the puller screw
(Item 6, Figure 19) or a small hydraulic jack to
remove the crossbar.
2. Remove blade pin hardware, blade pins and
blades from crossbar.
3. Remove retaining wire from bottom of crossbar
and remove nut and washer.
4. Refer to Figure 19. Attach clevis (1) to each end of
crossbar, using blade pins, spacers, keyhole
plates, and blade pin clips.
Figure 19. Crossbar Removal
6. For removal with puller screw, attach tube (5) to
each clevis with bolts (2) and nuts (3). Place pad
(4) in nut and thread puller screw (6) into nut from
bottom. Tighten until pad is solid against gearbox
shaft. For best results, strike head of puller screw
with a hammer while tightening with a wrench.
7. For removal with a jack, attach tube to each clevis
with puller links (7), bolts (2), and nuts (3). Place
jack on tube with end of jack pressing against
gearbox shaft. Slowly apply force with jack.
5. Position tube assembly (5) with threaded nut
toward crossbar for puller screw removal or down
for hydraulic jack removal.
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
NOTE: Hydraulic jack will not operate if tipped
more than 90°. Use care to prevent bending crossbar during removal.
Dealer Service 31
Page 32
CROSSBAR INSTALLATION
1. Yoke
2. Bearing cup
3. Retaining ring
4. Bearing cross
UNIVERSAL JOINT REPAIR
Using emery cloth (220 or finer), remove surface
rust, Loctite
splined gearbox, vertical shaft, and crossbar as
shown in Figure 20.
Refer to Figure 21.
®
and foreign material from hub,
Figure 20
Figure 22. U-Joint Exploded View
U-Joint Disassembly
1. Remove external snap rings from yokes in four
locations as shown in Figure 23.
8. Install crossbar (2) on splined shaft. Install washer
(5) and nut (3). Torque nut to 450 lbs-ft.
9. Install cotter pin (4) (supplied) through gearbox
shaft and slots in nuts. Twist end of pin around nut
(3).
Figure 23. Remove Snap Ring
2. With snap rings removed, support drive in vise,
hold yoke in hand and tap on yoke to drive cup up
out of yoke. See Figure 24.
Figure 21
32 Dealer Service
Figure 24. Remove Bearing Cups
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 33
3. Clamp cup in vise as shown in Figure 25 and tap
WARNING
on yoke to completely remove cup from yoke.
Repeat Step 2 & 3 for opposite cup.
Figure 25. Remove Bearing Cups
4. Place universal cross in vise as shown in Figure 26
and tap on yoke to remove cup. Repeat Step 3 for
final removal. Drive remaining cup out with a drift
and hammer.
pressure with vise, squeezing in as far as possible.
Tapping the yoke will help.
2. Seat cups by placing a drift or socket (slightly
smaller than the cup) on cup and rap with a
hammer. See Figure 27. Install snap ring and
repeat on opposite cup.
3. Repeat Step 1 & Step 2 to install remaining cups in
remaining yoke.
4. Move both yokes in all directions to check for free
movement. If movement is restricted, rap on yokes
sharply with a hammer to relieve any tension.
Repeat until both yokes move in all directions
without restriction.
Figure 26. Remove Bearing Cups
U-Joint Assembly
1. Place seals securely on bearing cups. Insert cup
into yoke from outside and press in with hand
pressure as far as possible. Insert journal cross
into bearing cup with grease fitting away from
shaft. Be careful not to disturb needle bearings.
Insert another bearing cup directly across from first
cup and press in as far as possible with hand
pressure.
Trap cups in vise and apply pressure. Be sure
journal cross is started into bearings and continue
Figure 27. Install Bearing Cups
SERVICING TIRES SAFELY
Used Aircraft Tires (Figure 28)
Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the
proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate
tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or
heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Dealer Service 33
Page 34
increase in air pressure and result in a tire explosion.
A
DECAL PN 1006348
Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and an extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to the side
— not in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety
cage if available.
Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims, or missing lug bolts and nuts.
Never remove split rim assembly hardware (A) with the
tire inflated.
Figure 28. Split Rim Tire Servicing
34 Dealer Service
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 35
ASSEMBLY
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
11
DP1B
2
5
4
9
3
1
10
6
1. Mounting pin & hardware
2. A-frame arm
3. Brace arms
4. Brace arm mounting hole
5. Tailwheel pivot hardware
6. Tailwheel bracket
12
7. PTO Hanger bracket
9. Tailwheel
10. Height adjustment holes
11. Break link
12. Clutch shield
7
DEALER SET-UP INSTRUCTIONS
Assembly of this cutter is the responsibility of the
Woods dealer. If should be delivered to the owner completely assembled, lubricated, and adjusted for normal
cutting conditions.
Complete Dealer Check Lists, page 44 when you
have completed the assembly.
The cutter is shipped partially assembled. Assembly
will be easier if aligned and loosely assembled before
tightening hardware. Recommended torque values for
hardware are located in the Bolt Torque Chart, page
64.
Full chain, rubber, or steel band shielding must
be installed when operating in populated areas or
other areas where thrown objects could injure people or damage property.
• If this machine is not equipped with full chain,
rubber, or steel band shielding, operation must
be stopped when anyone comes within 300 feet
(92 m).
• This shielding is designed to reduce the risk
of thrown objects. The mower deck and protective devices cannot prevent all objects from
escaping the blade enclosure in every mowing
condition.
and escape, traveling as much as 300 feet (92 m).
Make sure spring-activated locking pin or collar
slides freely and is seated firmly in tractor PTO
spline groove.
Connect PTO driveline directly to power unit
PTO shaft. Never use adapter sleeves or adapter
shafts. Adapters can cause driveline failures due to
incorrect spline or incorrect operating length and
can result in personal injury or death.
Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing
to avoid getting caught in moving parts. Wear
sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and protective
equipment for eyes, hair, hands, hearing, and head;
and respirator or filter mask where appropriate.
1. Position cutter flat and place a block underneath
the rear of the cutter to raise it off the ground.
2. Remove all parts that are wired or strapped to
cutter. Remove parts from manual tube and
hardware that is securing tailwheel bracket (6) and
brace arms (8) to cutter.
ASSEMBLE MOUNTED CUTTER
Install Tailwheel
1. Attach tailwheel bracket (6) to cutter at the
tailwheel pivot holes (5B) using cap screw (13) and
flange lock nut (14) previously removed.
2. Select desired height adjustment holes (10), and
secure tailwheel bracket with cap screws (13) and
flange lock nuts (14). Cutting height adjustment will
be necessary when cutter is fully assembled. See
“Cutting Height Adjustment (Mounted Cutter)” on
page 16.
3. Raise rear of cutter and insert tailwheel assembly
(9) into tailwheel bracket (6). Secure with o-ring
(29), washer (30), and spiral pin (28).
4. Place diagonal brace bars (4) on the inside of
frame rails and attach to diagonal brace mounting
holes (5A). Secure using cap screws (13) and
flange lock nuts (14).
Connect A-Frame Arms
1. Rotate A-frame arms (9) and break link (8) forward
and up.
2. Attach brace arms (11) to the break link (8) using
cap screw (36), sleeve (13), and flange lock nut
(34).
36 Assembly
Figure 30. Tailwheel Installation
Figure 31. Brace Arm Connection
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 37
Install Slip Clutch Driveline
1. 12 mm x 1.5P x 65 mm
Cap screw GR8.8
2. 12 mm x 1.5P Hex lock nut
3. Clutch shield
5. M8 x 1.25P x 20 mm Cap screw
6. 5/16 Lock washer
7. 5/16 Flat washer
8. Anti-rotation chain
9. Vent plug/Dipperstick
DANGER
1. Rubber deflector
2. Link
3. 3/8 NC 1 Carriage bolt
4. 3/8 NC Flange lock nut
Figure 32. Slip Clutch Driveline Assembly
A new slip clutch, or one that has been in storage over
the winter, may seize.
escaping the blade enclosure in every mowing
condition.
and escape, traveling as much as 300 feet (92 m).
The optional chain shielding assemblies are ready for
installation when you receive them.
1. Refer to Front & Rear Chain Shielding,page 58
and attach as shown by inserting the bolts from
inside the cutter frame out through the shielding.
2. Install hardware as shown in the parts drawing.
It is possible for objects to ricochet
Install Rubber Deflector
1. Attach rubber deflector (1) and link (2) to front of
cutter using carriage bolts (3) and flange lock nuts
(4).
2. Insert bolts from inside the cutter frame out through
the shielding.
NOTICE
■ A grade 8.8 metric bolt must be used to attach
clutch driveline to gearbox.
1. Before operating slip clutch, make sure it will slip.
Refer to SLIP CLUTCH adjustment, page 22.
2. Position the shield (3) against gearbox. Install
shield and torque bolts (5) to 12 lbs-ft.
3. Install driveline onto gearbox input shaft and
secure with bolts (1) and nuts (2).
4. Lubricate rear driveline half and install front
driveline half.
INSTALL SAFETY SHIELDING
Install Optional Chain Shielding
Full chain, rubber, or steel band shielding must
be installed when operating in populated areas or
other areas where thrown objects could injure people or damage property.
• If this machine is not equipped with full chain,
rubber, or steel band shielding, operation must
be stopped when anyone comes within 300 feet
(92 m).
• This shielding is designed to reduce the risk
of thrown objects. The mower deck and protective devices cannot prevent all objects from
(Rev. 7/9/2010)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Figure 33. Rubber Deflector and
Foot Guard Installation
FILL GEARBOX
NOTICE
■ Gearbox is not filled at the factory. Prior to
delivery to customer, make sure gearbox is filled
only half-full with 80W or 90W API GL-4 or GL-5
gear lube. Use side hole to remove any excess oil.
1. Remove vent plug/dipperstick (9) on top of gearbox
and plug on side of gearbox. Use 5/16" allen
wrench to remove plug.
2. Make sure vent plug hole is clear.
3. Fill gearbox until oil runs out the side hole on
gearbox. Use a high quality gear oil with a viscosity
index of 80W or 90W and an API service rating of
GL-4 or GL-5.
4. Install side plug and vent plug.
Assembly 37
Page 38
ASSEMBLE BB840XP (PULL-TYPE)
WARNING
Install Tailwheel Yoke
Install Hydraulic Hose
Refer to Figure 34.
1. Position pull-type wheel yoke (1) behind cutter with
cylinder lugs offset to the right.
2. Attach wheel yoke brackets to rear deck lugs using
two clevis pins, secure with cotter pins.
3. Attach wheel and hub using 1/2" x 3" bolts and 1/2"
nuts.
Install Attitude Rod
1. Place attitude rod into pivot block in wheel yoke.
The rod is a very tight fit; use care to prevent
thread damage.
2. Loosely install spacer, washer, and nuts on end of
attitude rod.
Install Height Adjustment Device
Ratchet
1. Place one end of ratchet (13) over lug on deck and
secure with pin (4) and cotter pins (6).
2. Attach opposite end of ratchet (13) over lug on
tailwheel and secure with pin (12) and two cotter
pins (6).
Cylinder
1. Place base end of hydraulic cylinder (14) around
lug on deck and secure with pin (4) and cotter pins
(6).
2. Extend cylinder rod, place transport lock bracket
(18) over cylinder rod end and around lug on
tailwheel.
3. Align holes of cylinder rod, transport lock bracket
and lug on tailwheel. Secure assembly using pin
(12) and cotter pins (6).
On pull-type units with optional hydraulic cutting height adjustment, use a single-acting cylinder
with a maximum extended length of 28-1/4" (718
mm) from attaching point center to center.
NOTICE
■ If using a cylinder other than the one supplied
by Woods, make sure a breather fitting is installed
in the cylinder rod end port. Use a restricter fitting
in the base end port to dampen the cutter lowering
action.
1. Install reducer bushing (15) and restricter elbow
(16) in port at base end of cylinder (14). Position
elbow to point toward front of cutter.
NOTE: Make sure there is a breather fitting
installed in the rod end port.
2. Connect hose (17) to elbow (16).
3. Install optional stroke control kit (19) to cylinder
rod. Stroke control kit is used to set cut height.
Install SMV Emblem
1. Align holes of manual tube (20) and SMV mounting
bracket (21) and attach both items to deck using
cap screws (22) washers (23), lock washers (24)
and hex nuts (25).
2. Attach SMV socket (26) to SMV mounting bracket
using two carriage bolts (27) and lock nuts (28).
3. Attach SMV emblem (29) to SMV bracket (30)
using two round head cap screws (31) and hex
nuts (32).
4. Insert SMV bracket (30) and emblem (29) into
socket (26).
38 Assembly
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 39
Figure 34. Rear Tailwheel Installation
1. Rear wheel yoke
2. Attitude rod
3. 1.00 x 2.26 Clevis pin
4. 1.00 x 2.72 Pin
5. Tire & hub
6. 1/4 x 1-1/2 Cotter pin
7. 1 Sch 40 x 3.75 Pipe
8. 1 SAE Flat washer
9. 1 NC Hex nut ZP
10. 1/2 NC x 3 HHCS GR5 ZP
11. 1/2 NC Flange lock nut
12. 1.00 x 4.08 Pin
13. Ratchet
14. 3-1/2 x 8 Hydraulic cylinder
15. Reducer, 1-1/2 x 1/4
16. Elbow, with restricter
17. Hose
18. Transport lock-up
19. Stroke control kit
20. Manual tube
21. SMV mounting bracket
22. 5/16 NC x 1-1/4 HHCS GR5
23. 5/16 Flat washer
24. 5/16 Lock washer
25. 5/16 NC Hex nut
26. SMV Socket
27. 5/16 NC x 3/4 Carriage bolt
28. 5/16 NC Flange lock nut
29. SMV Emblem
30. SMV Bracket
31. 1/4 NC x 1/2 Round head screw
32. 1/4 NC Hex nut
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Assembly 39
Page 40
Install Tongue
1. Tongue
2. 3/4 Flat washer
3. 3/4 Washer, thick
4. 3/4 NC x 2-1/2 HHCS
5. H-Frame assembly
6. Drive shaft shield
7. 5/8 x 5-21/32 Clevis pin
8. 3/16 x 1-1/2 Cotter pin
9. 1.00 x 2.26 Clevis pin
11. 5/8 x 5-3/4 Clevis pin
12. 1/2 NC x 5-1/2 HHCS
13. 1/2 Scdl pipe 40 x 3-9/16
14. 1/2 Heavy lock washer
15. 1/2 Heavy hex nut
16. 3/8 NC x 1 HHCS
17. 3/8 Standard lock washer
18. 3/4 x 1-1/8 x 5/8 Bushing
19. 3/4 Lock nut
20. 1/4 x 1-1/2 Cotter pin
21. 3-Joint Drive bearing housing
22. .062 x 72 mm ID Snap ring
23. 1-1/2 ID Ball bearing
24. 1/4 - 28 x 90° Grease fitting
25. Hydraulic hose holder
26. Safety chain assembly
27. Attitude rod
1. Align tongue (1) with top holes on the inside of
mast plates.
2. Assemble 3/4 x 2-1/2 bolt (4), 3/4 washer (2), 3/4 x
1-1/8 x 5/8 bushing (18), washer (3) and nut (19).
As shown in Figure 35.
3. Attach attitude rod (27) to tongue as shown in
Figure 35. Secure with clevis pin (9) and cotter pin
(20).
4. Attach H-frame (5) to front of tongue (1) as shown,
secure with clevis pin (7) and cotter pin (8).
5. Raise front of cutter and install parking jack (28) to
support tongue.
6. Attach safety tow chain (26) to tongue using 3/4 x
2-1/2 bolt (4) and 3/4 washer (2).
40 Assembly
Figure 35. Tongue and H-Frame Installation
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 41
Figure 36. Three-Joint Drive Installation
1. Rear drive half
2. Front drive half
3. 3-Joint drive bearing
4. 1/2 x 5-3/4 Clevis pin
5. 3/16 x 1-1/2 Cotter pin
6. Drive shaft shield
7. 3/8 NC x 1 GR5 Cap screw
8. 3/8 Lock washer
9. 1/2 NC x 5-1/2 GR5 Cap screw
10. 1/2 x 3-9/16 Spacer
11. 1/2 Lock washer
12. 1/2 Hex nut
13. Clutch shield
14. 5/16 Flat washer
15. 8 x 1.25P x 20 mm Cap screw
16. 5/16 Lock washer
17. 12 x 1.5P x 65 mm Cap screw
18. 12 mm Hex lock nut
19. H-Frame assembly
1. Dual tailwheel
2. Deck, BB720X & BB840X
3. 5/8 NC x 2-1/2 Cap screw
4. 5/8 Flange lock nut
Install Three-Joint Drive
Refer to Figure 36.
1. Position shield (13) against the gearbox and
secure with cap screw (15), lock washer (16), and
flat washer (14). Torque to 12 lbs-ft.
2. Attach rear half (1) of drive to PTO shaft and
secure with two cap screws (17) and lock nuts (18).
3. Grease forward two inches and all sides of rear
drive. Slide front drive half (2) onto rear drive.
4. Place carrier bearing holder (3) between H-frame
(19) and secure in adjustment hole with clevis pin
(4) and cotter pins (5).
5. Place drive shield (6) over carrier bearing holder
and secure with two cap screws (7) and two lock
washers (8).
6. Install cap screw (9), sleeve (10), lock washer (11)
and hex nut (12) to top hole of H-frame.
INSTALL DUAL TAILWHEEL
BB720X & BB840X (OPTIONAL)
1. Attach dual tailwheel (1) to main frame (2) using
position 5B and desired height adjustment holes as
shown in Figure 37.
(Rev. 4/24/2009)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
2. Secure with cap screws (3) and hex nuts (4).
3. Torque hardware to 175 lbs-ft.
Figure 37. Dual Tailwheel Installation
Assembly 41
Page 42
Figure 38. Optional Check Chain Assembly
2. Check chain bracket
3. 3/8 Chain, 32-link
4. 3/4 NC x 6 Cap screw GR5
5. 3/4 NC Lock nut
6. 5/8 NC x 2-1/4 Cap screw GR5
7. 5/8 Flat washer
8. 5/8 NC Hex nut
9. Mast Plate
10. Tractor top link bracket
1. 3/8 NC x 1 Self-tapping screw
2. 3/8 NC x 1 Carriage bolt
3. 3/8 NC Flange lock nut
INSTALL CHECK CHAIN (OPTIONAL)
Check chains are used to carry the front of cutter at a
set height. See Figure 38.
1. Thread check chains (3) through check chain
bracket (2).
2. Attach lower end of check chain (3) to mast plate
(9) with bolt (6), washer (7), and nut (8).
3. Attach keyhole brackets (2) to each side of tractor
top link bracket (10) with bolt (4) and nut (5).
RELOCATE BAFFLE
NOTE: Baffle may need to be relocated to the front of
the cutter to prevent excessive blow-out when cutter is
used on a non-cab tractor.
1. Remove the rear baffle and hardware.
2. Replace the two 3/8" carriage bolts that were
removed from each side of the rear frame. Torque
to 35 lbs-ft.
3. Turn the baffle 180-degrees. Secure to the inside
of the two mounting brackets with carriage bolts (2)
and lock nuts (3) that were previously removed.
4. Secure baffle to the brackets attached to each of
the side frames with 3/8 self-tapping screws (1).
5. Tighten all hardware 35 lbs-ft.
42 Assembly
Figure 39. Baffle Installation
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 43
NOTES
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Assembly 43
Page 44
DEALER CHECK LISTS
PRE-DELIVERY CHECK LIST
(DEALER’S RESPONSIBILITY)
NOTICE
■ Gearbox was not filled at the factory. It must be
serviced before operating cutter. (See Fill Gearbox,
page 37). Failure to service will result in damage to
gearbox.
Inspect cutter thoroughly after assembly to make sure
it is set up properly before delivering it to the customer.
The following check list is a reminder of points to
inspect. Check off each item as it is found satisfactory,
corrections are made, or services are performed.
___ Check all bolts to be sure they are properly
torqued.
___ Check that all cotter pins are properly installed
and secured.
___ Check that PTO shaft is properly installed.
___ Check that gearbox is properly serviced and
seals are not leaking.
___ Check and grease all lubrication points as
identified in, Lubrication Information, page
20.
___ Check that blades have been properly
installed.
DELIVERY CHECK
(DEALER’S RESPONSIBILITY)
___ Show customer how to make adjustments.
Describe the options available for this cutter
and explain their purpose.
___ Explain importance of lubrication to customer
and point out lubrication points on cutter.
___ Present Operator's Manual and request that
customer and all operators read it before operating equipment. Point out the manual safety
rules, explain their meanings and emphasize
the increased safety hazards that exist when
safety rules are not followed.
___ Point out all guards and shielding. Explain their
importance and the safety hazards that exist
when not kept in place and in good condition.
___ For mounted units, add wheel weights, ballast
in front tires, and/or front tractor weight to
enhance front end stability. A minimum 20% of
tractor and equipment gross weight must be on
front tractor wheels. When adding weight to
attain 20% of tractor and equipment weight on
front tractor wheels, you must not exceed the
ROPS weight certification. Weigh the tractor
and equipment. Do not estimate!
___ Explain to customer that when equipment is
transported on a road or highway, safety
devices should be used to give adequate warning to operators of other vehicles.
1———1 Deck weldment
3571221 Rear band BB600X
3570461 Rear band BB720X
3570841 Rear band BB840X
4570501 Bent link, .14 x 9.0 x 7.84
510241481 Tailwheel weldment
6571181Right side skid BB600X
6570481 Right side skid BB720X
6570781 Right side skid BB840X
7571191Left side skid BB600X
7570491 Left side skid BB720X
7570791 Left side skid BB840X
8571342 Offset link, .62 x 3.0 x 21.23 x 11.0
9571301 Break link
10571332Link, .50 x 2.0 x 4.48
11 10287952 Offset link BB600X
11 10287962 Offset link BB720X
11 10287972 Offset link BB840X
12570951Sleeve, .64 x 1.0 x 2.6
13666611Sleeve, .628 x 1.0 x 1.25
14570962Washer, 1.03 x 2.0 x .38
15128891O-ring, 3/32 x 1-9/16 OD
16128811Washer cap T160 TW
17———1 Wheel hub assembly
(See page 60 for hub breakdown)
18155741Sleeve 1.25ID x 1.5OD x .903
19155751Sleeve 1.25ID x 1.5OD x 1.86
20155731Sleeve 1.0ID x 1.25OD x 5.81
211508711NC x 9.0 HHCS GR5
2213861 1 NC Jam nut
234119 *41/2 NF x 1 HHCS GR5
24855 *4 1/2 Lock washer
2534279 *1 1 NC Lock nut
2646741 3/8 x 2 Spirol pin
2723702 Washer, 1.62 x 3 x.18
281257714 x 8 Tire w/rim 5" wide
29155801Tailwheel clevis weldment
306697 *14 3/8 NC x 1 Carriage bolt GR5 (NS)
3114350 *15 3/8 NC Flange lock nut
3223638 *15/8 NC x 7 HHCS GR5
33692 *4 5/8 Flat washer
3419025 *22 5/8 NC Flange head lock nut
35672222Sleeve, 5/8 x 1 x 43/64 HT
36986 *15/8 NC x 2-3/4 HHCS GR5
375621 *2 1/2 NC x 2-3/4 HHCS GR5
38854 *2 1/2 Flat washer
3911900 *2 1/2 NC Flange lock nut
40902 *65/8 NC x 2 HHCS GR5
41 1024670
1 Washer, 1.22 x 2.205 x .236
*
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
42301130 * 12 5/8 NC x 1-1/2 Carriage bolt, GR5
4310265422 Step pin cat 1-2
44275422 7/16 x 11/32 Klik pin HT
45-----Cotter pin
4623716 3/4 NC Lock nut
4724801 * 4 M8 x 1.25 x 20 mm HHCS
4835155 * 4 5/16 SAE Flat washer
492472 * 4 5/16 Lock washer
5010020481 Clutch shield 100 & 143 MM BC
51574131 Complete driveline
BB600X, BB720X
51574171 Complete driveline BB840X
53300686 3/4 NC x 2-1/2 HHCS GR5
54577986 3/4 SAE Flat washer
55572611 12 mm x 1.5P Hex lock nut
56572621 12 mm x 1.5P–65 mm HHCS
5710038281 Manual tube
58314 †
59310 †
60309 †
612855 *
64570571 Dip stick
6510015192 5/8 x 1 x 1 HT Sleeve
6610041321 Bolt-in baffle 5 ft.
6610041331 Bolt-in baffle 6 ft.
6610041341 Bolt-in baffle 7 ft.
6724409 * 2 5/16 NC x 1 Carriage bolt
6845292 5/16 NC Hex nut
69570601 Crossbar assembly
(includes items 6,7,14)
310170331 Axle
410170271 Seal
510170281 Bearing cone
610170361 Bearing cup
710170371 Bearing cup
810170291 Bearing cone
910170311 Washer
1010170321 Castle nut
1110170351 Hub cap
1210170385 Stud
1310170691 Cotter pin
1410170671 Grease fitting
15353175Nut, lug 1/2 NF
1610170881 15" Rim for pneumatic tire - 5 bolt -or-
1610170401 6.00 x 9 Solid tire,
rim & hardware - 5 bolt -or-
1610288201 24 x 7.25 x 12 Aircraft tire,
rim & hardware - 5 bolt -or-
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
16 1028820F 124 x 7.25 x 12 Aircraft tire,
rim & hardware, foam filled - 5 bolt
161017030 129 x 9 x 15 Aircraft tire,
rim & hardware - 5 bolt
171028821 112.0 x 6.0 Rim half
(for 24" aircraft wheel only) -or-
171017026 115.0 x 6.0 Rim half
(for 29" aircraft wheel only)
181022822 112.0 x 6.0 Rim half w/ valve hole
(for 24" aircraft wheel only)
181017025 115.0 x 6.0 Rim half w/ valve hole
(for 29" aircraft wheel only)
196100*1/2 NC x 1-1/4 HHCS GR5
20765*1/2 NC Locknut
2119887*3/8 NC x 1 HHCS GR8
22838*3/8 Standard lock washer
23835*3/8 NC Hex nut
-1015833 129 x 9 x 15 Inner tube
(for 29" aircraft wheel only)
-1017042 2Rim half for 6 x 9 solid tire
*Standard hardware, obtain locally
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Parts 61
Page 62
BB840XP (PULL-TYPE) HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
3-1/2" BORE X 8" STROKE
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
1
2
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
3
10475
23540
23543
Hydraulic cylinder, complete
1
(single acting)
Seal repair kit (includes 2A thru 2E)
1
^
1-1/4 ID Wiper seal
1
^
U-Cup
2
^
3/16 x 3-1/2 OD O-ring
2
^
3-1/2 OD Back-up washer
2
^
Piston seal O-ring
1
Rod housing, 1-1/4 bore
1
62 Parts
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
23544
4
5
6
7
8
9
11893
11975
--------
23549
23551
Piston
1
1/2 x 1/4 Pipe reducer bushing
1*
1/2 NPT Vent plug
1
Cylinder barrel
1
Cylinder rod clevis
1
Cylinder rod
1
Standard hardware, obtain locally
*
Included in seal kit
^
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
Page 63
BB840XP (PULL-TYPE) HYDRAULIC HOSE KIT
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
1
9382
2
1/4 x 156 Hose kit and fittings
(contains items 2 thru 4)
2
10290
2
90° Elbow, 1/4 NPTM x 1/4 NPTF
with 1/16 restrictor
3
8669
2
Hose, 1/4 NPT x 156"
4
11893
2*
1/2 x 1/4 Pipe reducer bushing
*
Standard hardware, obtain locally
REFPARTQTYDESCRIPTION
1
24098
1
Stroke control set for 1-1/4" cylinder
rod (contains items 2 thru 5)
2
---------
2
1-1/2" Segment
3
---------
1
1-1/4" Segment
4
---------
1
1" Segment
5
---------
1
3/4" Segment
BB480XP HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
STROKE CONTROL KIT
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Parts 63
Page 64
BOLT TORQUE CHART
A
SAE SERIES
TORQUE
CHART
SAE Bolt Head
Identification
SAE Grade 2
(No Dashes)
SAE Grade 5
(3 Radial Dashes)
SAE Grade 8
(6 Radial Dashes)
A
METRIC SERIES
TORQUE
CHART
Metric Bolt Head
Identification
8.8
Metric
Grade 10.9
10.9
Metric
Grade 8.8
A
A
Typical Washer
Installations
Lock Washer
Flat Washer
8/9/00
Bolt
Always tighten hardware to these values unless a different torque value or tightening procedure is listed for a specific
application.
Fasteners must always be replaced with the same grade as specified in the manual parts list.
Always use the proper tool for tightening hardware: SAE for SAE hardware and Metric for metric hardware.
Make sure fastener threads are clean and you start thread engagement properly.
All torque values are given to specifications used on hardware defined by SAE J1701 MAR 99 & J1701M JUL 96.
MARKING ON HEAD
Diameter
(Inches)
1/4"7/16"6810131418
5/16"1/2"121719262737
3/8"9/16"233135474967
7/16"5/8"3648557578106
1/2"3/4"557585115120163
9/16"13/16"78106121164171232
5/8"15/16"110149170230240325
3/4"1-1/8"192261297403420569
7/8"1-5/16"306416474642669907
1"1-1/2"46763472297910201383
Wrench
Size
SAE 2SAE 5SAE 8
lbs-ftN-mlbs-ftN-mlbs-ftN-m
Diameter &
Thread Pitch
(Millimeters)
6 x 1.010 mm86118861186 x 1.0
8 x 1.2513 mm20152720211629228 x 1.0
10 x 1.516 mm392954404130574210 x 1.25
12 x 1.7518 mm6850947075551037612 x 1.25
14 x 2.021 mm109801511111188716312014 x 1.5
16 x 2.024 mm16912523417318113325018416 x 1.5
18 x 2.527 mm23417232323926319436326818 x 1.5
20 x 2.530 mm33024445733736727050737420 x 1.5
22 x 2.534 mm45133262346049536568450522 x 1.5
24 x 3.036 mm57142179058362345986163524 x 2.0
30 x 3.046 mm11758671626119912589281740128330 x 2.0
64 Appendix
A
Wrench
Size
Coarse ThreadFine Thread
Marking on HeadMarking on Head
Metric 8.8Metric 10.9Metric 8.8Metric 10.9
N-mlbs-ftN-mlbs-ftN-mlbs-ftN-mlbs-ft
Bolt Torque & Size Charts (Rev. 3/28/2007)
Diameter &
Thread Pitch
(Millimeters)
Page 65
BOLT SIZE CHART
NOTE: Chart shows bolt thread sizes and corresponding head (wrench) sizes for standard SAE and metric bolts.
SAE Bolt Thread Sizes
5/163/81/25/83/47/8
IN17
2
34
5
6
MM255075100125150175
Metric Bolt Thread Sizes
8MM18MM14MM12MM10MM16MM
ABBREVIATIONS
AG .............................................................. Agriculture
ASABE.................... American Society of Agricultural &
Biological Engineers (formerly ASAE)
ASAE ....... American Society of Agricultural Engineers
Pre-Operation (Owner’s Responsibility) 19
Free Mower Safety Video Order Form 5, 6
Safety & Instructional Decals 10, 11, 12
Safety Rules 7, 8, 9
Safety Symbols Explained 2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Mowing Conditions 26
(CONTINUED)
Dealer’s Responsibility) 44
66 Index
(Rev. 10/31/2008)
MAN0654 (Rev. 10/19/2007)
Page 67
WARRANTY
All Models Except Mow’n MachineTM Zero-Turn Mowers
Please Enter Information Below and Save for Future Reference.
Date Purchased: ____________________________From (Dealer): __________________________________________
Model Number: ____________________________Serial Number: __________________________________________
Woods Equipment Company (“WOODS”) warrants this product to be free from defect in material and workmanship. Except as otherwise set forth
below, the duration of this Warranty shall be for TWELVE (12) MONTHS COMMENCING ON THE DATE OF DELIVERY OF THE
PRODUCT TO THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER.
All current model loaders and backhoes are warranted for two (2) years from the date of delivery to the original purchaser.
The warranty periods for specific parts or conditions are listed below:
Part or
Condition
Warranted
Gearbox
Seals
Gearbox
components
Blade
spindles
Rust-through
Under no circumstances will this Warranty apply in the event that the product, in the good faith opinion of WOODS, has been subjected to
improper operation, improper maintenance, misuse, or an accident. This Warranty does not apply in the event that the product has been materially
modified or repaired by someone other than WOODS, a WOODS authorized dealer or distributor, and/or a WOODS authorized service center.
This Warranty does not cover normal wear or tear, or normal maintenance items. This Warranty also does not cover repairs made with parts other
than those obtainable through WOODS.
This Warranty is extended solely to the original purchaser of the product. Should the original purchaser sell or otherwise transfer this product to a
third party, this Warranty does not transfer to the third party purchaser in any way. There are no third party beneficiaries of this Warranty.
WOODS makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to engines, batteries, tires or other parts or accessories not manufactured by
WOODS. Warranties for these items, if any, are provided separately by their respective manufacturers.
WOODS’ obligation under this Warranty is limited to, at WOODS’ option, the repair or replacement, free of charge, of the product if WOODS, in
its sole discretion, deems it to be defective or in noncompliance with this Warranty. The product must be returned to WOODS with proof of
purchase within thirty (30) days after such defect or noncompliance is discovered or should have been discovered, routed through the
dealer and distributor from whom the purchase was made, transportation charges prepaid. WOODS shall complete such repair or
replacement within a reasonable time after WOODS receives the product. THERE ARE NO OTHER REMEDIES UNDER THIS WARRANTY.
THE REMEDY OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE OF THIS WARRANTY. WOODS
MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND WOODS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
WOODS shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential losses, damages or expenses, arising directly or indirectly from the
product, whether such claim is based upon breach of contract, breach of warranty, negligence, strict liability in tort or any other legal
theory. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Woods specifically disclaims any damages relating to (i) lost profits, business, revenues
or goodwill; (ii) loss of crops; (iii) loss because of delay in harvesting; (iv) any expense or loss incurred for labor, supplies, substitute machinery or
rental; or (v) any other type of damage to property or economic loss.
This Warranty is subject to any existing conditions of supply which may directly affect WOODS’ ability to obtain materials or manufacture
replacement parts.
No agent, representative, dealer, distributor, serviceperson, salesperson, or employee of any company, including without limitation, WOODS, its
authorized dealers, distributors, and service centers, is authorized to alter, modify, or enlarge this Warranty. Answers to any
questions regarding warranty service and locations may be obtained by contacting:
2606 South Illinois Route 2
Post Office Box 1000
Oregon, Illinois 61061 USA
800-319-6637 tel
800-399-6637 fax
www.WoodsEquipment.com
Duration (from date of
delivery to the original
purchaser)
6 years
5 years
3 years (1 year if used in rental or
commercial applications)
10 years
F-3079 (Rev. 3/31/2010)
Page 68
WARRANTY
(Replacement Parts For All Models Except Mow’n Machine
Zero-Turn Mowers and Woods BoundaryTM Utility Vehicles)
Woods Equipment Company (“WOODS”) warrants this product to be free from defect in material and
workmanship for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of delivery of the product to the original purchaser
with the exception of V-belts, which will be free of defect in material and workmanship for a period of 12 months.
Under no circumstances will this Warranty apply in the event that the product, in the good faith opinion of
WOODS, has been subjected to improper operation, improper maintenance, misuse, or an accident. This Warranty
does not cover normal wear or tear, or normal maintenance items.
This Warranty is extended solely to the original purchaser of the product. Should the original purchaser sell or
otherwise transfer this product to a third party, this Warranty does not transfer to the third party purchaser in any
way. There are no third party beneficiaries of this Warranty.
WOODS’ obligation under this Warranty is limited to, at WOODS’ option, the repair or replacement, free of
charge, of the product if WOODS, in its sole discretion, deems it to be defective or in noncompliance with this
Warranty. The product must be returned to WOODS with proof of purchase within thirty (30) days after
such defect or noncompliance is discovered or should have been discovered, routed through the dealer and
distributor from whom the purchase was made, transportation charges prepaid. WOODS shall complete
such repair or replacement within a reasonable time after WOODS receives the product.THERE ARE NO
OTHER REMEDIES UNDER THIS WARRANTY. THE REMEDY OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT IS THE
SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE OF THIS
WARRANTY. WOODS MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND WOODS
SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TM
WOODS shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential losses, damages or expenses, arising directly
or indirectly from the product, whether such claim is based upon breach of contract, breach of warranty,
negligence, strict liability in tort or any other legal theory. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Woods specifically disclaims any damages relating to (i) lost profits, business, revenues or goodwill; (ii) loss of
crops; (iii) loss because of delay in harvesting; (iv) any expense or loss incurred for labor, supplies, substitute
machinery or rental; or (v) any other type of damage to property or economic loss.
This Warranty is subject to any existing conditions of supply which may directly affect WOODS’ ability to obtain
materials or manufacture replacement parts.
No agent, representative, dealer, distributor, service person, salesperson, or employee of any company, including
without limitation, WOODS, its authorized dealers, distributors, and service centers, is authorized to alter, modify,
or enlarge this Warranty.
Answers to any questions regarding warranty service and locations may be obtained by contacting: