NOTE: This manual has been designed and created for use as part of WinSystems Technical Manuals CD
and/or the WinSystems website. If this manual or any portion of the manual is downloaded, copied or
emailed, the links to additional information (i.e. software, cable drawings) may be inoperable.
WinSystems reserves the right to make changes in the circuitry
and specications at any time without notice.
Copyright 2009 by WinSystems. All Rights Reserved.
Top View - Connectors i
Top View - Jumpers ii
Bottom View iii
Top View - LEDs iv
Introduction 1
General Information 1
Features 1
Software Support 2
Functional Capability 3
System Processor 3
System Controllers 3
Memory 3
DMA 3
Interrupt Routing 3
Power and Reset Interface 4
Power LED 5
Power Fail Reset 5
BIOS 5
Real-Time Clock/Calendar 6
Battery Backup 6
Rotational Disk Support 7
CompactFlash 8
Serial Interface 9
Serial Connector Summary (DB9 Pinout) 11
Video Interface 12
Ethernet Controller 13
USB 14
Audio Interface 14
Digital I/O 15
MiniPCI/802.11 Wireless Support 17
MiniPCI Device Interface (CN1) 17
Line Printer Port 18
Keyboard 18
Multi-I/O Connector 18
Mouse Interface 19
Watchdog Timer 19
Status LED 19
PC/104 Bus Interface 20
PC/104-Plus Bus Interface 21
PC/104-Plus VIO Voltage 21
BIOS Supplemental 22
Phlash Utility 59
I/O Port Map 60
Interrupt Map 61
Cables 62
Software Drivers & Examples 63
Software Summary 64
Mechanical Drawing 66
Jumper Reference 67
Specications70
WARRANTY REPAIR INFORMATION 71
Visual Index – Quick Reference
Top View - Connectors
For the convenience of the user, a Visual Index has been provided with direct links to connector
and jumper conguration data.
J23, J26 DIGITAL I/O
J28 MULTI-I/O
J24
COM3/COM4
J29
ATX POWER
J27
IDE HARD DRIVE
40-PIN
J30
POWER
J25 VIDEO
J7 PC/104-Plus
J5, J9 PC/104
J4 FAN POWER
J31
BATTERY
J22
ETHERNET
CN2
IDE HARD
DRIVE
44-PIN
J15, J19
USB
J12
AUDIO
J10
PS/2 MOUSE
J11
BACKLIGHT
POWER
J2, J3
LVDS
NOTE: The reference line to each component part has been drawn to Pin 1, where applicable.
Pin 1 is also highlighted with a red square, where applicable.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 i
Visual Index – Quick Reference
Top View - Jumpers
For the convenience of the user, a Visual Index has been provided with direct links to connector
and jumper conguration data.
J17
COM1 CONFIG
J20
DIO VCC
J18
COM2 CONFIG
J16
CMOS EEPROM
ENABLE
BACKLIGHT ENABLE
J14
DIO INTERRUPTS
J13
J21
AT/ATX MODE
PC/104-PLUS VIO
J6
J8
CFLASH
MASTER/SLAVE
NOTE: The reference line to each component part has been drawn to Pin 1, where applicable.
Pin 1 is also highlighted with a red square, where applicable.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 ii
Visual Index – Quick Reference
Bottom View
For the convenience of the user, a Visual Index has been provided with direct links to connector
and jumper conguration data.
CN1
MINI-PCI
MEMORY
IDE1
CFLASH
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 iii
Visual Index – Quick Reference
Top View - LEDs
For the convenience of the user, a Visual Index has been provided with direct links to connector
and jumper conguration data.
D20
POWER
LED4
ENET LINK
LED3
ENET SPEED
LED2
HDD
LED1
USER STATUS
BZ1
SPEAKER
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 iv
Introduction
This manual is intended to provide the necessary information regarding conguration and
usage of the EBC-855 board. WinSystems maintains a Technical Support Group to help
answer questions regarding usage or programming of the board. For answers to questions not
adequately addressed in this manual, contact Technical Support at (817) 274-7553, Monday
through Friday, between 8 AM and 5 PM Central Standard Time (CST).
General Information
Features
Processor
•Intel® 1 GHz ZCD
•Intel® 1.8 GHz Pentium MTM
Operating Systems Supported
•x86 RTOS, XP Embedded, Linux, DOS
Memory
•Up to 1028 MB of 200-pin SODIMM PC2700 DDR SDRAM (Socketed)
Video
•Up to 2048x1536 resolution
Ethernet
•Intel DA82562ET 10/100 Mbps controller
Wireless
•IEEE 802.11a/b/g via a miniPCI socket
Digital I/O
•48 Bidirectional lines (WS16C48)
Serial I/O
•Four (4) serial ports (2-RS-232, 2-RS-232/422/485)
TM
Line Printer Port
•SPP/EPP/ECP supported
USB
•Four (4) USB 2.0 ports
Interrupts
•Two (2) interrupt controllers
•Seven (7) DMA channels
Watchdog Timer
•Up to 300 second reset
CompactFlash
•Types I & II supported
IDE
•Two (2) IDE ports
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 1
Floppy Drive
•One (1) 3.5” drive supported
Power
•+5V @ 2.1 A required *
•Valid power supply: AT/ATX
Industrial Operating Temperature Range
•-40°C to 70°C ( 1.8 GHz Pentium MTM with fan, 1 GHz ZCDTM without fan)
•-40°C to 85°C ( 1 GHz ZCDTM with fan)
Form Factor
•EBX-compliant
•5.75” x 8.00” (147 mm x 203 mm)
Additional Specications
•RoHS compliant
•PC/104 and PC/104-Plus expansion connectors
•Phoenix® BIOS
•Backlight power supported
•Custom splash screen on start up
•Real-time clock
•Simultaneous CRT and LVDS at panel supported
•Activity status LEDs onboard
•AC97 Support
•PS/2 Keyboard Supported
•PS/2 Mouse Supported
* (+5V @ 4.25 A required for Intel® 1.8 GHz Pentium MTM)
Software Support
The EBC-855 is an x86-compatible SBC. The architecture of the EBC-855 is designed for
embedded board operation in the Windows XP / XP Embedded environment. This board is also
capable of running Linux 2.6, DOS and other operating systems such as QNX or VxWorks. Its
x86-PC software compatibility assures a wide range of tools to aid in developing and checkout
of your application’s program.
Software Developers Kit
WinSystems offers software developers kits to provide the necessary hardware, software and
cables to aid program development with the EBC-855 board. The conguration consists of an
operating system, DVD-ROM drive, a hard disk, a 3.5” oppy disk, plus the required cables and
a triple output power supply housed in an enclosure. This packaging permits easy access to the
board, PC/104 modules and peripherals during program development.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 2
Functional Capability
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
System Processor
The EBC-855 is based upon the Intel Pentium M or Zero Cache Dothan (ZCD) CPU
which supports two speeds: Pentium M 1.8 GHz and ZCD 1.0 GHz. It uses a MicroFCBGA Package of 479-pins based on 90 nm process technology featuring up to 2 MB
L2 Cache and 400 MHz Front-Side Bus(FSB).
System Controllers
The EBC-855 uses Intel 855GME for the North Bridge to interface to the CPU, DDR SDRAM
memory and the graphics interface. The 732-pin Micro-FCBGA packages support: a 400
MHz Front-Side Bus (FSB), host bus dynamic bus inversion (DBI), 64-bit host data bus
and 32-bit addressing. The memory system supports 200/266/333 MHz DDR SDRAM
device (up to 1 GB). There is also a graphics controller with LVDS and CRT support.
The Intel ICH4 South Bridge provides many I/O features. It contains two IDE ports
– Primary (HDD) and Secondary (CF) with ATA100, audio codec AC97, four USB ports
(2.0), SM Bus, LAN link to Intel Ethernet controller, general purpose I/O ports, low pin
count bus interface, PCI Bus interface, Real-Time Clock (RTC), watchdog timer and power
management.
Memory
The EBC-855 can support a maximum of 1 GB of RAM with the 200-pin SODIMM socket
located on the back of the board at DIMM1.
Qualied SODIMMS are available directly from WinSystems. WinSystems cannot
warrant the operation of systems using nonqualied SODIMM modules.
The RAM can be user supplied, but must meet the following criteria:
200-Pin SODIMM PC2700 DDR SDRAM with gold ngers (up to 1 GB)
Installation is accomplished by inserting the module into the connector at
approximately a 30 degree angle. Press rmly to fully seat the module into the
connector and then press the module downward to snap it into the retaining clamps.
Removal is accomplished by gently pulling outward on the retaining clamps until the
module springs up to the appropriate removal angle.
DMA
DMA is supported. Channel 2 is dedicated to the oppy disk controller. The LPT is
plug-and-play congurable. The other 8-bit DMA channels are wired to the PC/104
connector. 16-bit channels are not supported.
Interrupt Routing
All interrupts are routed to their respective PC/104 bus pins. The Digital I/O is the
only interrupt routing that is jumper selectable at J13. For further details, refer to
the Digital I/O Section later in this manual.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 3
Power and Reset Interface
Visual
Index
Power is applied to the EBC-855 via the connector at J30 (Molex part number 26-60-
7091). The pin denitions for J30 are given below. An optional push-button-reset
(normally OPEN) may also be routed into J30, pin 9 if desired. Momentary closure to
ground forces a hardware reset.
J30
9 o
8 o
7 o
6 o
5 o
4 o
3 o
2 o
1 o
PB Reset
-12V
+5V
GND
+3.3V (only connects to the PC/104-Plus connector)
+12V
GND
GND
+5V
Power Supply Selection
The EBC-855 supports either AT or ATX type power supplies. J21 species the style of supply
connected to the single board computer (SBC). An AT power supply is a simple on/off supply with
no interaction with the single board computer. Most embedded systems use this type of power
supply and it is the default setting.
ATX type power supplies function with a “soft” on/off power button and a +5 VSB (standby). If
an ATX compatible power supply is connected, J21 should be set accordingly and a power button
(momentary contact) connected between pin 2 (power button) and pin 1 (ground) of J29. The
+5 VSB signal on J29 provides the standby voltage to the EBC-855 but does not power any other
features of the board. When the power button is pressed, the EBC-855 pulls PSON (Power Supply
On) low and the power supply turns on all voltages to the single board computer. When the power
button is pressed again, the BIOS signals the event so ACPI-compliant operating systems can be
shutdown before the power is turned off. Since this is software driven, it is possible that a software
lockup could prevent the power button from functioning properly. For the BIOS to report the ATX
supply to ACPI-compatible operating systems, J21 must be setup correctly.
Note: True ATX power supplies are not applicable for embedded systems. They are typically
300W supplies and may not regulate properly with low power embedded systems such as the
EBC-855.
J21
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 4
3 1
o o
o o
4 2
1-2, 3-4 = AT
1 2, 3 4 = ATX
J29
4 o
3 o
2 o
1 o
PSON
+5VSB
PWRBTN
GND
Power LED
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
An LED located at D20 indicates the state of the system as reected in this table.
LEDDescription
OFFPower OFF Mode
GREENOperating Mode
AMBERStandby Mode
Power Fail Reset
A precision voltage comparator monitors the +5V status. Upon detection of an out-oftolerance condition, the board is reset. This action is critically important in order to detect
brownout or power fail conditions. The reset circuit also ensures that the power is nominal
before executing a power-on reset. This circuit also inhibits the processor’s memory
write line, preventing invalid data from being written to nonvolatile memory during power
uctuations.
BIOS
The EBC-855 BIOS provides conguration exibility, performance and AT-compatibility.
It includes enhancements required for embedded applications like the ability to
boot without a keyboard or video monitor present, and save settings to EEPROM.
Conguration options and instructions are discussed in more detail in the BIOS
Supplemental later in this manual.
Saving BIOS Setup
The EBC-855 provides two methods for saving BIOS setup data:
Standard battery backed CMOS RAM and Nonvolatile EEPROM.
The battery is enabled/disabled using connector J31. For further details, refer to the Battery
Backup Section later in this manual.
The EEPROM write/read functionality is enabled/disabled at J16, pins 3 and 4.
J16
J16
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
3-4 Enables CMOS setup to/from EEPROM
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
3 4 Restores original factory default CMOS settings
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 5
Visual
Index
Real-Time Clock/Calendar
A real-time clock (RTC) is used as the AT-compatible clock/calendar. It supports a number of
features, including periodic and alarm interrupt capabilities. In addition to the time and date
keeping functions, the system conguration is kept in CMOS RAM contained within the clock
section.
Battery Backup
A connector is available at J31 to provide battery backup to the real-time clock
and CMOS. The battery input voltage range is 3.0V to 3.6V, ±5%. An extended
temperature lithium battery capable of backing up the EBC-855 is available from
WinSystems, part number BAT-LTC-E-36-27-1 (or BAT-LTC-E-36-16-1 if applicable).
Contact your WinSystems’ Applications Engineer for additional information.
J31
o o o
3 2 1
NC
GND
+VBAT
(Provides battery backup to RTC and BIOS CMOS.)
WARNING: BAT-LTC-E-36-27-1 (or BAT-LTC-E-36-16-1 if applicable)
must be connected at J31. Improper connection may result in
explosive failure. It is possible for the battery to violently explode if
installed incorrectly. Please be careful to note correct connection at
location J31.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 6
Rotational Disk Support
Visual
Index
IDE Support
Two industry standard UDMA/100 capable 16-bit IDE controllers are provided to support
up to four hard disk devices. A red status LED, LED2, provides visual status during IDE
data transfers. The interface to the Primary controller is provided at connector J27 for up
to two 40-pin devices. The Secondary controller interface is provided at CN2 for a 44-pin device, and at IDE1 for a CompactFlash device. WinSystems offers the cable CBL-126-10
(40-pin) and CBL-266-1 (44-pin) to simplify the connection.
Reset*
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
GND
DRQ
IOW
IOR
RDY
DACK
IRQ
A1
A0
HDSC0
LED
J27
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
21 o o 22
23 o o 24
25 o o 26
27 o o 28
29 o o 30
31 o o 32
33 o o 34
35 o o 36
37 o o 38
39 o o 40
GND
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
N/C
GND
GND
GND
N/C
GND
N/C
66/100 MHz
A2
HDSC1
GND
Reset*
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
GND
DRQ
IOW
IOR
RDY
DACK
IRQ
A1
A0
HDSC0
LED
VCC
GND
CN2
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
21 o o 22
23 o o 24
25 o o 26
27 o o 28
29 o o 30
31 o o 32
33 o o 34
35 o o 36
37 o o 38
39 o o 40
41 o o 42
43 o o 44
GND
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
N/C
GND
GND
GND
N/C
GND
IOCS16*
66/100 MHz
A2
HDSC1
GND
VCC
GND
Floppy Drive Support
Optional usage of the WinSystems cable CBL-308-1 is supported to interface to a 3.5” 1.44 MB oppy
drive device via the LPT port. To enable the LPT Floppy option, two CMOS settings are required:
1) Select Advanced | I/O Device Conguration | Set FDC Signals on Parallel Port = [Enabled]
2) Select Advanced | I/O Device Conguration | Set Floppy Disk Controller = [Enabled]
The detailed listing of the pinout for the connector and cable is available in the cable drawings.
Optional Storage Media
The EBC-855 supports several USB storage devices, including oppy drive, CD-ROM drives, Flash
drives and hard drives. Legacy USB boot operation is supported by the system BIOS. Compatibility
with the Legacy USB boot operation depends on the USB device’s manufacturer and the media
conguration. Not all operating systems support USB boot.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 7
CompactFlash
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 supports solid state CompactFlash storage devices for applications
where the environment is too harsh for mechanical hard disks or oppy drives.
The CompactFlash socket at IDE1, on the back of the board, supports modules with TrueIDE support.
WinSystems offers industrial grade CompactFlash modules that provide high performance and
extended temperature operation (-40ºC to +85ºC). A red IDE activity LED is present at LED2.
IDE1
GND
D4
D6
HDCS0
GND
GND
CFVCC
GND
GND
A1
D0
D2
N/C
D11
D13
D15
GND
IOW
IRQ
Slave/Master
Reset
SDDREQ
LED
D8
D10
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
21 o o 22
23 o o 24
25 o o 26
27 o o 28
29 o o 30
31 o o 32
33 o o 34
35 o o 36
37 o o 38
39 o o 40
41 o o 42
43 o o 44
45 o o 46
47 o o 48
49 o o 50
D3
D5
D7
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
A2
A0
D1
N/C
N/C
D12
D14
HDCS1
IOR
CFWE
CFVCC
N/C
RDY
DACK
N/C
D9
GND
When using a CompactFlash device, Master/Slave selection is made using jumper eld J8.
CFLASH (J8)
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 8
2 o o 4
1 o o 3
3 4 not used
1-2 CFlash Master, 1 2 CFlash Slave
Serial Interface
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 provides four, 16C550 compatible, RS-232 serial ports. COM1 and COM2 are
terminated at J28, the 50-pin Multi-I/O connector, and can be congured for RS-232,
RS-485 or RS-422. An adapter cable, part number CBL-247-1, is available from WinSystems
to adapt to the conventional I/O connectors. COM3 and COM4 are RS-232 only and are
terminated at J24. WinSystems offers an adapter cable, CBL-173-1, which adapts J24 to
two standard DB9M connectors. For additional information on cable connection, refer to the
cable drawings.
COM1 and COM2 Conguration
COM1 and COM2 addresses and interrupts are set using the BIOS CMOS setup. Both COM1 and
COM2 can be individually jumpered for any one of the following operating modes:
1. RS-232 Mode
2. RS-422 Mode with RTS transmitter enable
3. RS-422 Mode with auto transmitter enable
4. RS-485 Mode with RTS transmitter enable
5. RS-485 Mode with RTS transmitter enable and echo back
6. RS-485 Mode with auto transmitter enable
7. RS-485 Mode with auto transmitter enable and echo back
Modes 2, 4 and 5 require the RTS bit (MCR Bit 1) be set in order to Transmit.
Mode 4 requires that RTS (MCR Bit 1) be de-asserted in order to receive.
Each of the RS-422/RS-485 modes allow for jumper selection of transmit and/or receive termination
resistor(s). There is an 11-pin conguration jumper for COM1 and COM2 that allows the user
to select the operating mode and its optional features and termination. The jumper numbers
and corresponding port numbers are shown on the following pages. There are three choices for
termination when RS-422 or RS-485 modes are used.
TX(100) : Places a 100Ω resistor across the TX+/TX- pair
RX(100) : Places a 100Ω resistor across the RX+/RX- pair
TX/RX(300) : Places a 100Ω Resistor from +5V to TX/RX+, a 100Ω resistor
from TX/RX- to ground and a 100Ω resistor between TX/RX+ and
TX/RX-.
COM1 is congured by setting jumpers at J17 and COM2 is congured by setting jumpers
at J18, as shown in the tables below. The tables provide the appropriate jumpering for the
various modes.
COM1
Termination
Mode
#
1RS-2321-2N/AN/AN/A
2
3
4
5
6
7
DescriptionJ17
RS-422
RTS ENABLE
RS-422
AUTO ENABLE
RS-485
RTS ENABLE
RS-485
RTS ENABLE with
Echo-Back
RS-485
AUTO ENABLE
RS-485
AUTO ENABLE with
Echo-Back
3-5, 9-10 (One node must
use TX-RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 7-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 6-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
TX
(100)
3-4 9-1013-1417-18
N/A17-18
3-4, 7-813-14N/A
3-4, 6-813-14N/A
13-14N/A
N/AN/A
J17
RX
(100)
TX/RX
(300)
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
COM2
Termination
Mode
#
1RS-2321-2N/AN/AN/A
2
3
4
5
6
7
DescriptionJ18
RS-422
RTS ENABLE
RS-422
AUTO ENABLE
RS-485
RTS ENABLE
RS-485
RTS ENABLE with
Echo-Back
RS-485
AUTO ENABLE
RS-485
AUTO ENABLE with
Echo-Back
3-5, 9-10 (One node must
use TX-RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 7-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 6-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
TX
(100)
3-4 9-1013-1417-18
N/A17-18
3-4, 7-813-14N/A
3-4, 6-813-14N/A
13-14N/A
N/AN/A
J18
RX
(100)
TX/RX
(300)
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 10
COM3 and COM4 Conguration
Visual
Index
The I/O base addresses for COM3 and COM4 are set in CMOS setup. COM3 and COM4 are RS-232
only and are terminated at J24.
J24 - COM3/COM4 Connector
COM3 - DCD
COM3 - RX
COM3 - TX
COM3-DTR
GND
COM4 - DCD
COM4 - RX
COM4 - TX
COM4 - DTR
GND
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
COM3 - DSR
COM3 - RTS
COM3 - CTS
COM3 - RI
N/C
COM4 - DSR
COM4 - RTS
COM4 - CTS
COM4 - RI
N/C
WinSystems offers an adapter cable, CBL-173-1, which adapts J24 to two standard DB9M
connectors.
Serial Connector Summary (DB9 Pinout)
1 2 3 4 5
o o o o o
o o o o
6 7 8 9
RS-232 Mode
1. DCD
2. RX
3. TX
4. DTR
5. GND
6. DSR
7. RTS
8. CTS
9. RI
RS-422 Mode
1. N/A
2. TX+
3. TX-
4. N/A
5. GND
6. RX+
7. RX-
8. N/A
9. N/A
RS-485 Mode
1. N/A
2. TX/RX+
3. TX/RX-
4. N/A
5. GND
6. N/A
7. N/A
8. N/A
9. N/A
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 11
Video Interface
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 has an integrated display controller that provides both a CRT and at panel
display interface.
CRT Output Connection
Video output to a standard VGA monitor is made via the connector at J25. An adapter cable, part number CBL-234-1, is available from WinSystems to adapt from J25 to the standard DB15 VGA
connector. The pin denitions for the J25 connector are:
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
VCC
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
J25
o o o o o o o
o o o o o o o
1 3 5 7 9 11 13
RED
BLUE
GREEN
VSYNC
HSYNC
DDCDATA
DDCCLK
Flat Panel Connections
WinSystems provides at panel support with a series of cables and support hardware. Contact
your WinSystems’ Applications Engineer for the most current list of supported panels. This
manual does not attempt to provide any information about how to connect to specic
LCDs. Attempted connection to any at panel not directly supported by WinSystems is at the
user’s risk. Extreme care should be exercised to avoid damaging or destroying the panel. For
additional information contact your WinSystems’ Applications Engineer.
HAZARD WARNING: LCD panels can require a high voltage for the
panel backlight. This high-frequency voltage can exceed 1000 volts
and can present a shock hazard. Care should be taken when wiring
and handling the inverter output. To avoid the danger of shock and
to avoid the panel, make all connection changes with the power
removed.
Panel Backlight Connection – Panel backlight connection is made via the connector at J11.
The pinout for J11 is shown here for reference.
(Revision E Boards and
Previous Board Revisions)
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 12
J11
+5V
GND
BACKLIGHT CTRL
1 2 3 4
o o o o
(Revision F Boards or later)
+12V POWER
J11
+5V
BACKLIGHT CTRL
GND
1 2 3 4
o o o o
+12V POWER
2 4
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
J14
(Only One Jumper Selection)
3-4 = Active Low Backlight Enable
1-2 = Active High Backlight Enable
o o
o o
1 3
Avoid Simultaneous Jumpering
Misjumpering could cause damage to the board and/or
the Backlight Panel.
LVDS Connector
There is a dual Low Voltage Differential Signal (LVDS) channel interface available on the
EBC-855. Connection is made via the connectors at J2 and J3. The two LVDS connectors at J2 and J3 provide a single video interface. J2 is used for lower resolution panels and
high resolution displays may require both connectors.
J2
LV_VDD
A0-
A1-
LV_VDD
A2-
A3-
LV_VDD
ACLK-
DDC_CLK
DDC_DAT
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
GND
A0+
A1+
GND
A2+
A3+
GND
ACLK+
GND
GND
Flat Panel Power
Panel power is -3.3V.
Fan Power is made by using jumper eld J4.
1 o
GND
2 o
3 o
VCC
TACH
J4
LV_VDD
B0-
B1-
LV_VDD
B2-
B3-
LV_VDD
BCLK-
DDC_CLK
DDC_DAT
J3
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
5 o o 6
7 o o 8
9 o o 10
11 o o 12
13 o o 14
15 o o 16
17 o o 18
19 o o 20
GND
B0+
B1+
GND
B2+
B3+
GND
BCLK+
GND
GND
Ethernet Controller
A DA82562ET is a single chip 10/100 Mbps Ethernet controller in a 48-pin shrink small
outline package with Wake-On-LAN (WOL). It is a low power 3.3V CMOS design. The
DA82562ET is IEEE 802.3 10Base-T/100Base-T compliant physical layer interface with
IEEE 802.3U auto-negotiation support. The RJ-45 connection is available at J22.
There are status LEDs for link, speed and activity.
LED4LINK/ACTIVITY
LED3 10/100
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 13
USB
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 provides four USB 2.0 channels. These are terminated to two 8-pin, 2 mm
connectors at J15 and J19. An adapter cable, CBL-275-1, is available from WinSystems
for connection. The pinout for the connectors are:
USBGND
D0+
D0-
USBVCC
7 5 3 1
J15 (ports 2-3)
J19 (ports 0-1)
o o o o
o o o o
8 6 4 2
D1-
D1+
USBGND
USBVCC
Audio Interface
The EBC-855 has an audio interface designed to provide high-quality audio reproduction
for embedded systems use. The EBC-855 provides three stereo line level channels (or
5.1 surround), line level input and microphone.
Audio External Connection
J12 provides connection to line and microphone inputs. WinSystems offers cable CBL-270-2 to
simplify this connection. The pin denitions for J12 are provided below:
MIC1-REAR-R
MIC1-REAR-L
ADGND
MIC2-FRONT-R
MIC2-FRONT-L
ADGND
LINE_R
LINE_L
ADGND
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
J12
o o o o o o o o o
o o o o o o o o o
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17
LFE
OUT-R
OUT-L
SUR-R
ADGND
SUR-L
ADGND
CENTER
ADGND
A small PC speaker at BZ1 is also available. It works separately from the more advanced audio
interface. The BZ1 speaker is intended for simple audio tones.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 14
Digital I/O
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 utilizes the WinSystems WS16C48 ASIC high-density I/O chip mapped at
a base address of 120H. The rst 24 lines are capable of fully latched event sensing
with sense polarity being software programmable. Two 50-pin connectors allow for easy
mating with industry standard I/O racks.
Digital I/O Connectors
The 48 lines of digital I/O are terminated through two 50-pin connectors at J23 and J26. The J23
connector handles I/O Ports 0 through 2 while J26 handles Ports 3 through 5. The pin denitions
for J23 and J26 are shown below.
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
J23
50 o o 49
48 o o 47
46 o o 45
44 o o 43
42 o o 41
40 o o 39
38 o o 37
36 o o 35
34 o o 33
32 o o 31
30 o o 29
28 o o 27
26 o o 25
24 o o 23
22 o o 21
20 o o 19
18 o o 17
16 o o 15
14 o o 13
12 o o 11
10 o o 9
8 o o 7
6 o o 5
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
+5V
Port 0 Bit 0
Port 0 Bit 1
Port 0 Bit 2
Port 0 Bit 3
Port 0 Bit 4
Port 0 Bit 5
Port 0 Bit 6
Port 0 Bit 7
Port 1 Bit 0
Port 1 Bit 1
Port 1 Bit 2
Port 1 Bit 3
Port 1 Bit 4
Port 1 Bit 5
Port 1 Bit 6
Port 1 Bit 7
Port 2 Bit 0
Port 2 Bit 1
Port 2 Bit 2
Port 2 Bit 3
Port 2 Bit 4
Port 2 Bit 5
Port 2 Bit 6
Port 2 Bit 7
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
J26
50 o o 49
48 o o 47
46 o o 45
44 o o 43
42 o o 41
40 o o 39
38 o o 37
36 o o 35
34 o o 33
32 o o 31
30 o o 29
28 o o 27
26 o o 25
24 o o 23
22 o o 21
20 o o 19
18 o o 17
16 o o 15
14 o o 13
12 o o 11
10 o o 9
8 o o 7
6 o o 5
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
+5V
Port 3 Bit 0
Port 3 Bit 1
Port 3 Bit 2
Port 3 Bit 3
Port 3 Bit 4
Port 3 Bit 5
Port 3 Bit 6
Port 3 Bit 7
Port 4 Bit 0
Port 4 Bit 1
Port 4 Bit 2
Port 4 Bit 3
Port 4 Bit 4
Port 4 Bit 5
Port 4 Bit 6
Port 4 Bit 7
Port 5 Bit 0
Port 5 Bit 1
Port 5 Bit 2
Port 5 Bit 3
Port 5 Bit 4
Port 5 Bit 5
Port 5 Bit 6
Port 5 Bit 7
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 15
Digital I/O VCC Enable
The I/O connectors can provide +5V to an I/O rack or for miscellaneous purposes by jumpering
J20. When J20 is jumpered (1-2), +5V is provided at pin 49 of both J23 and J26. It is the
user’s responsibility to limit current to a safe value (less than 400 mA) to avoid damaging the
CPU board.
7 5 3 1
J20
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
J13
o o o o
o o o o
8 6 4 2
1-2 +5V is provided at pin 49 of both J23 and J26
3 4 DIO enabled (OPEN)
3-4 DIO disabled
DIO Interrupt Selection (only one selection)
1-2 none
3-4 IRQ 15
5-6 IRQ 10 (default)
7-8 IRQ 5
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 16
MiniPCI/802.11 Wireless Support
Visual
Index
The EBC-855 includes a MiniPCI socket (CN1), located on the back of the board, as
another means to add functionality. Though the socket can support other devices, it
is most often used to add wireless Ethernet cards from Intel®, Broadcom®, Foxconn®
(Atheros), or others.
The LPT port is a multimode parallel printer port that supports the Standard Bidirectional
Parallel Port (SPP), Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP). The
output drivers support 14 mA per line.
Interface is provided at the Multi-I/O connector, J28, which is a 50-pin high density connector.
WinSystems offers the cable CBL-247-1 to simplify the connection.
If a printer is not required, the printer port can also be used as two additional generalpurpose I/O ports. The rst port is congured as eight input or output only lines. The
other port is congured as ve input and three output lines. Optionally, the LPT port can
be used for a single 3.5” 1.44 MB oppy interface using CBL-308-1.
Keyboard
An integrated 80C42 equivalent keyboard controller supports a PS/2 keyboard. Interface is
provided at connector J28, which is a 50-pin high density connector. WinSystems offers the
cable CBL-247-1 to simplify the connection. The pinout for the connector and cable is detailed
in the cable drawing. Optionally, a USB keyboard can be connected in addition to, or instead of
the standard PS/2 keyboard.
Multi-I/O Connector
The I/O to the primary two serial channels, the printer port and keyboard, are all
terminated via the connector at J28. An adapter cable, part number CBL-247-1,
is available from WinSystems to adapt to the conventional I/O connectors. The pin
denitions for J28 are shown below.
J28
KEYBD-+5V
KEYBD-CLK
KEYBD-GND
KEYBD-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-GND
LPT-SLCTIN
LPT-INIT
LPT-ERROR
LPT-AUTOFD
COM2*
COM2*
COM2*
COM2*
COM2*
COM1*
COM1*
COM1*
COM1*
50 o o 49
48 o o 47
46 o o 45
44 o o 43
42 o o 41
40 o o 39
38 o o 37
36 o o 35
34 o o 33
32 o o 31
30 o o 29
28 o o 27
26 o o 25
24 o o 23
22 o o 21
20 o o 19
18 o o 17
16 o o 15
14 o o 13
12 o o 11
10 o o 9
8 o o 7
6 o o 5
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
KEYBD-+5V
KEYBD-KDATA
KEYBD-GND
LPT-SLCT
LPT-PE
LPT-BUSY
LPT-ACK
LPT-PD7
LPT-PD6
LPT-PD5
LPT-PD4
LPT-PD3
LPT-PD2
LPT-PD1
LPT-PD0
LPT-STROBE
COM2*
COM2*
COM2*
COM2*
COM1*
COM1*
COM1*
COM1*
COM1*
* NOTE: Pins 1-9 are used for COM1, pins 10-18 are used for COM2. Pin denitions for use as
RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485 are shown in the Serial Interface section of this manual.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 18
Mouse Interface
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
A PS/2 mouse may be attached via the connector at J10. An adapter cable, CBL-225-1,
is available from WinSystems to adapt to a conventional PS/2 mouse connector. The
pinout for J10 is shown here for reference.
J10
1 o
2 o
3 o
4 o
5 o
MSDATA
N/C
GND
VCC
MSCLK
Optionally, a USB mouse can be connected in addition to, or instead of the standard PS/2
mouse.
Watchdog Timer
The EBC-855 features a watchdog timer, which can be used to guard against software lockups.
The watchdog can be congured from the CMOS setup utility or directly from software. (See
its description in BIOS Supplemental.) The selection in the CMOS setting serves as the default
timeout value as the processor boots. The BIOS option is for enabling the watchdog only during
boot.
The watchdog powers up disabled (566h = 00h) unless it is enabled in the CMOS setting.
When the watchdog is disabled at boot, it can be re-enabled through application software.
The watchdog is enabled by writing a timeout value other than zero into the I/O address 566h.
Writing 00h to the I/O address 566h will disable the watchdog.
The watchdog timer is serviced by writing the timeout to I/O port 566H. If the watchdog has
not been serviced within the allotted time, the circuit resets the CPU.
The timeout value written into port 566h is in seconds if port 565 bit 7 equals 1. If port 565 bit
7 equals 0, the timeout value written into port 566h is in minutes.
Note: It is recommended that the long timeout (300 seconds) be used with the watchdog enabled
when trying to boot any operating system.
Watchdog Timer Examples
Port AddressPort Bit 7 ValuePort AddressValueReset Interval
Software watchdog timer PET = PORT 566H, write the timeout value.
Status LED
A green LED is populated on the board at LED1, and can be used for any application
specic purpose. The LED can be turned on in software (LED IO address = 0x55e).
write 0x03 to turn it on
write 0x00 to turn it off
write 0x01 to blink once every second (50% duty)
write 0x02 to blink once every 2 seconds (25% duty)
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 19
PC/104 Bus Interface
Visual
Index
The PC/104 bus is electrically equivalent to the ISA bus. The standard PC/104 I/O card
can be populated on EBC-855’s PC/104 bus, located at J5 and J9. The interface does not
support hot swap capability. The PC/104 bus connector pin denitions are provided here
for reference. Refer to the PC/104 Bus Specication for specic signal and mechanical
specications.
D0 o o C0
GND
DRQ0
DRQ5
DRQ6
DRQ7
+5V
GND
GND
D1 o o C1
D2 o o C2
D3 o o C3
D4 o o C4
D5 o o C5
D6 o o C6
D7 o o C7
D8 o o C8
D9 o o C9
D10 o o C10
D11 o o C11
D12 o o C12
D13 o o C13
D14 o o C14
D15 o o C15
D16 o o C16
D17 o o C17
D18 o o C18
D19 o o C19
MEMCS16#
IOCS16#
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
IRQ15
IRQ14
DACK0#
DACK5#
DACK6#
DACK7#
MASTER#
# = Active Low Signal
J5
GND
SBHE#
LA23
LA22
LA21
LA20
LA19
LA18
LA17
MEMR#
MEMW#
SD8
SD9
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
SD15
KEY
IOCHK#
SD7
SD6
SD5
SD4
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
IOCHRDY
AEN
SA19
SA18
SA17
SA16
SA15
SA14
SA13
SA12
SA11
SA10
SA9
SA8
SA7
SA6
SA5
SA4
SA3
SA2
SA1
SA0
GND
J9
A1 o o B1
A2 o o B2
A3 o o B2
A4 o o B4
A5 o o B5
A6 o o B6
A7 o o B7
A8 o o B8
A9 o o B9
A10 o o B10
A11 o o B11
A12 o o B12
A13 o o B13
A14 o o B14
A15 o o B15
A16 o o B16
A17 o o B17
A18 o o B18
A19 o o B19
A20 o o B20
A21 o o B21
A22 o o B22
A23 o o B23
A24 o o B24
A25 o o B25
A26 o o B26
A27 o o B27
A28 o o B28
A29 o o B29
A30 o o B30
A31 o o B31
A32 o o B32
GND
RESET
+5V
IRQ9
-5V
DRQ2
-12V
SRDY#
+12V
KEY
SMEMW#
SMEMR#
IOW#
IOR#
DACK3#
DRQ3
DACK1#
DRQ1
REFRESH#
BCLK
IRQ7
IRQ6
IRQ5
IRQ4
IRQ3
DACK2#
TC
BALE
+5V
OSC
GND
GND
NOTES:
1. Rows C and D are not required on 8-bit modules.
2. B10 and C19 are key locations. WinSystems uses key pins as connections to GND.
3. Signal timing and function are as specied in ISA specication.
4. Signal source/sink current differ from ISA values.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 20
PC/104-Plus Bus Interface
Visual
Index
Visual
Index
The PC/104-Plus is electrically equivalent to the 33 MHz PCI bus and is terminated to
a 120-pin, nonstackthrough connector. The standard PC/104-Plus I/O modules can be
populated on EBC-855’s PC/104-Plus bus. The interface does not support hot swap
capability. The PC/104-Plus bus connector is located at J7. Refer to the PC/104-Plus
Bus Specication for specic signal and mechanical specications. The pin denitions
Note: 1. The shaded area denotes power or ground signals.
PC/104-Plus VIO Voltage
PC/104-Plus VIO Voltage is selected by jumpering J6.
J6
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 21
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
jumpered 1-2 supports +3.3V (default, shown)
jumpered 3-4 supports +5V
BIOS Supplemental
General Information
The EBC-855 comes equipped with a Phoenix® BIOS to assure full compatibility with PC operating
systems and software. The basic system conguration is stored in battery backed CMOS RAM within
the clock/calendar. As an alternative to operate without a battery, the conguration may be stored
in an EEPROM. Access to this setup information is via the Setup Utility in the Phoenix® BIOS.
Entering Setup
To enter setup, power up the computer and press F2 when either the splash screen is displayed
(when enabled) or when the Press F2 for Setup message is displayed. Alternately, under certain
error conditions a message similar to: Press F1 to Continue or F2 for Setup may be displayed.
Press the desired key for the appropriate action. The BIOS will display the message: Entering Setup and will continue with the remainder of the POST routines. It may take a number of seconds
before the main setup menu screen is displayed.
Navigation of the Menus
Use the Up and Down arrow keys to move among the selections and press ENTER when a selection
is highlighted to enter a sub-menu or to see a list of choices. Use the - and + keys to change
values for particular items. Pressing the letter corresponding to each menu option is a shortcut
that opens the next dialogue box with one key press.
The default conguration of each menu screen is shown on the following pages and is followed
by a brief description of each option where applicable. Values shown in bold typeface are factory
defaults while descriptions and options are italicized.
BIOS Conguration Location
The EBC-855 BIOS conguration table (CMOS image) is located in CMOS RAM. The values of this
table can be populated from either three (3) locations:
(1) CMOS RAM (when battery backed) and is user congurable
(2) EEPROM (nonvolatile) and is user congurable
(3) FLASH PROM – contains the BIOS and factory default conguration
Saving the BIOS Conguration
The Real-Time Clock and the CMOS RAM can be powered by an optional battery connected to J31.
If no battery is present, CMOS defaults are normally loaded each time the board is powered on.
The EEPROM feature allows the user to save BIOS conguration options without requiring a
battery. When a jumper is installed between J16 (3-4), the user can save the CMOS settings to
the EEPROM.
At system boot, the BIOS rst performs a checksum validation on the contents of the CMOS RAM.
Upon successful validation, the BIOS continues the process using values stored in CMOS RAM. If
a checksum error occurs, the BIOS attempts to load the conguration table from the EEPROM.
Checksum errors usually occur due to a low or disabled battery.
After a checksum validation, the BIOS conguration is loaded from the EEPROM and the boot
process continues. If the EEPROM is disabled or another checksum error occurs, the BIOS loads the
minimum BIOS conguration settings from the FLASH PROM and the boot process continues.
For applications where the battery is enabled, it is recommended to save the BIOS conguration
to both the CMOS RAM and the EEPROM. If a battery fails at a later point, the BIOS defaults will
be loaded from the EEPROM so operation can continue without user interaction. The disadvantage
to saving the CMOS setting to the battery backed CMOS RAM is that all of the custom settings are
lost when the battery fails or if the CMOS gets corrupted (CMOS checksum error).
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 22
Resetting Factory Defaults
The EBC-855 can normally be returned to the factory default BIOS conguration by selecting Load
Setup Defaults in the Phoenix® BIOS Setup Utility.
When using battery backup, the CMOS setup data can be reset to defaults by momentarily adding
a jumper at J16 (1-2) with the system power off. Make sure to disable the EEPROM backup of
CMOS data when clearing CMOS to ensure that data within the EEPROM does not load instead of
factory CMOS setup defaults. (See below.)
To Disable EEPROM CMOS
To disable EEPROM CMOS backup data from loading at power-on, remove the jumper at J16 (3-4)
prior to boot up. After booting up, the J16 (3-4) jumper can be replaced and new CMOS setup
information saved to EEPROM through CMOS setup.
It is advisable to remove the jumper from J16 (3-4) when updating the BIOS. Follow the steps below
to ensure that data from a previous BIOS version in the EEPROM does not affect operation.
1) Reboot with jumper at J16 (3-4) removed after any BIOS update.
2) Enter Phoenix® BIOS Setup Utility.
3) Install a jumper at J16 (3-4).
4) Save settings to EEPROM from CMOS setup
J16
J16
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
3-4 Enables CMOS setup to/from EEPROM
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
3 4 Restores original factory default CMOS settings
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
Updating the BIOS FLASH PROM
The most recent EBC-855 BIOS is available on the WinSystems website, but it is highly recommended
that an Applications Engineer be consulted prior to any BIOS FLASH PROM update. If a BIOS
update is required, please follow the steps Resetting Factory Defaults above to ensure that the
data from a previous version is cleared from EEPROM.
System Memory: 640 KB
Extended Memory: 505856 KB
Ethernet MAC Address: 00:01:45:01:B6:F4
Item Specic Help
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
System Time
Sets the time in the clock/calendar. The time is hour:minute:second. The time
is calculated on 24-hour, military-time clock such that 1:00 PM is 13:00:00.
System Date
Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary
Sets the calendar to the current month/day/year.
See the Primary Master Sub-menu on the following page(s).
See the Primary Slave Sub-menu on the following page(s).
See the Secondary Master Sub-menu on the following page(s).
Master
Secondary
See the Secondary Slave Sub-menu on the following page(s).
Slave
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 24
Language
Sets the display language for the BIOS. The available options are:
[English (US)]
[Espanol]
[Deutsch]
[Chinese]
[Japanese]
System Memory
Extended Memory
Ethernet MAC
Address
Displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. It shows the amount of
memory below 1 MB that the system found.
Displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. It shows the amount of
extended memory that the system found.
Displays the Ethernet MAC address of the board. This will be a unique
address for the Ethernet Controller on every board.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 25
Main Menu Screen - Primary Master - Sets the drive type for the rst xed disk. Unlike older systems
with xed drive type numbers, the Phoenix® BIOS relies primarily on the self-identication feature of
modern IDE drives. This allows the BIOS to auto-detect the drive type and parameters. Support is
also provided for user dened drive parameter denitions as well as support for bootable CD-ROMs and
removable ATAPI drives.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main
Primary Master [FUJITSU MPE3064AT-(PM) ]
Type: [Auto]
CHS Format
Cylinders: [13410]
Heads: [ 15]
Sectors: [63]
Maximum Capacity: 6488MB
LBA Format
Total Sectors: [12672450]
Maximum Capacity: 6488MB
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
Many of these characteristics are displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. For characteristics that can be modied,
their descriptions and available options are listed below.
Type
Sets the drive type for the rst xed disk. The available options are:
Enables/disables 32 bit IDE data transfers. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 26
Main Menu Screen - Primary Slave - Sets the drive type for the second xed disk. Unlike older systems
with xed drive type numbers, the Phoenix® BIOS relies primarily on the self-identication feature of
modern IDE drives. This allows the BIOS to auto-detect the drive type and parameters.
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
Many of these characteristics are displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. For characteristics that can be modied,
their descriptions and available options are listed below.
Type
Sets the drive type for the second xed disk. The available options are:
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
Many of these characteristics are displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. For characteristics that can be modied,
their descriptions and available options are listed below.
Type
Sets the drive type for the rst xed disk (Secondary). The available options
are:
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
Many of these characteristics are displayed by the BIOS and cannot be changed. For characteristics that can be modied,
their descriptions and available options are listed below.
Type
Sets the drive type for the second xed disk (Secondary). The available
options are:
32 Bit I/OEnables/disables 32 bit IDE data transfers. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 29
Advanced Setup - The Advanced setup allows for the conguration of all of the nondisk
related setup items. There are several sub-menus that allow control of a number of System
and Chipset Features. Each of the setup options will be discussed in the sections that follow.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
Installed O/S: [WinXP]
Reset Conguration Data: [No]
Large Disk Access Mode: [DOS]
Local Bus IDE adapter: [Both]
►PCI Conguration
►Hardware Monitor
►I/O Device Conguration
►Keyboard Features
NOTE: All default settings in these examples are based on the Windows XPe operating
system. If using a different operating system (LINUX, Windows® CE or DOS) selections
will be appropriate to that operating system.
Installed O/S
Select the operating system installed on your system which you will use
most commonly. NOTE: An incorrect setting can cause some operating
systems to display unexpected behavior. The available options are:
[Other]
[Win98]
[WinME]
[Win2000]
[WinXP]
Reset
Conguration
Data
Select ‘Yes’ if you want to clear the Extended System Conguration Data
(ESCD) area. The available options are:
[Yes]
[No]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 30
Large Disk
Access Mode
Local Bus IDE
adapter
UNIX, Novell Netware, or other operating systems select ‘Other’. If you
are installing new software and the drive fails, change this selection and
try again. Different operating systems require different representation of
drive geometries. The available options are:
[DOS] [Other]
Enables the integrated local bus IDE adapter. The available options are:
[Primary]
[Secondary]
[Both][Disabled]
PCI
Conguration
Hardware Monitor
I/O Device
Conguration
Keyboard
Features
Enable ACPI
Legacy USB
Support
Summary Screen
Boot-Time
Diagnostic Screen
Additional setup menus to congure PCI devices. See the PCI
Conguration sub-menu on the following page(s).
Show hardware monitor current state. See the Hardware Monitor sub-
menu on the following page(s).
Peripheral Conguration. See the I/O Device Conguration sub-menu
on the following page(s).
Select keyboard options. See the Keyboard Features sub-menu on the
following page(s).
Enables/Disables the ACPI BIOS (Advance Conguration and Power
Interface). The available options are:
[Yes] [No]
Enables/Disables support for Legacy Universal Serial Bus. The available
options are:
[Enabled] [Disabled]
Displays system conguration on boot. The available options are:
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
Displays the diagnostic screen during boot. The available options are:
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
Splash Screen
QuickBoot Mode
Extended Memory
Testing
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 31
Selecting ‘Enabled’ means the Splash Screen is displayed. Selecting
‘Disabled’ means the Splash Screen is not displayed. The available options
are:
[Enabled] [Disabled]
Allows the system to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease
the time needed to boot the system. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Determines which type of tests will be performed on extended memory
(above 1 MB). The available options are:
[None]
[Normal]
[Quick]
Watchdog Timer
Reserve Area
(D0000-D8000)
Selecting ‘Enabled’ enables the Watchdog Timer, and the system will reset
if timer is allowed to time-out. Selecting ‘Disabled’ means no watchdog
function is in system. The available options are:
[Enabled]*When timeouts expire, system will reboot [Disabled]
Watchdog Timeouts:
[30 seconds]
[300 seconds]
Selecting ‘Enabled’ always reserves the memory area (from D0000-D8000)
for expansion ISA ROM, that will disable LAN PXE function. Selecting
‘Disabled’ makes the area (from D0000-D8000) shadowed to any OPROM.
The available options are:
PCI devices can use hardware interrupts called IRQs. A PCI device cannot
use IRQs already in use by ISA or EISA devices. Use ‘Auto Select’ if no ISA
or EISA legacy cards are installed. The available options are:
Congures serial port 1. The available options are:
[Disabled] *No conguration[Enabled] *User conguration[Auto] *BIOS or OS chooses conguration(OS Controlled) *Displayed when controlled by OS
Serial Port 2
Base I/O address
Sets the base I/O address for serial port 1. The
available options are:
[3F8][2F8]
[3E8]
[2E8]
Interrupt
Sets the interrupt for serial port 1. The available
options are:
[IRQ 3]
[IRQ 4]
Congures serial port 2. The available options are:
[Disabled] *No conguration[Enabled] *User conguration[Auto] *BIOS or OS chooses conguration(OS Controlled) *Displayed when controlled by OS
Base I/O address
Sets the base I/O address for serial port 2. The
available options are:
[3F8]
[2F8][3E8]
[2E8]
Interrupt
Sets the interrupt for serial port 2. The available
options are:
[IRQ 3][IRQ 4]
Mode
Sets the mode for serial port 2. The available options
are:
[Normal][IrDA]
[ASK-IR]
Serial Port 3
Congures serial port 3. The available options are:
[Disabled] *No conguration[Enabled] *User conguration[Auto] *BIOS or OS chooses conguration(OS Controlled) *displayed when controlled by OS
Base I/O address
Sets the base I/O address for serial port 3. The
available options are:
[2E8]
[3E8]
Interrupt
Set the interrupt for serial port 3. The available
options are:
[IRQ 5][IRQ 7]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 37
Serial Port 4
Congures serial port 4. The available options are:
[Disabled] *No conguration[Enabled] *User conguration[Auto] *BIOS or OS chooses conguration(OS Controlled) *Displayed when controlled by OS
FDC Signals on
Parallel Port
Parallel Port
Base I/O address
Sets the base I/O address for serial port 4. The
available options are:
[2E8][3E8]
Interrupt
Set the interrupt for serial port 4. The available
options are:
[IRQ 5]
[IRQ 7]
When enabled, the parallel port is not available, it works as a oppy
connector. When disabled, the parallel port works as a normal LPT port.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Congures parallel port. The available options are:
[Disabled] *No conguration[Enabled] *User conguration[Auto] *BIOS or OS chooses conguration(OS Controlled) *Displayed when controlled by OS
Mode
Sets the mode for the parallel port. The available
options are:
[Bi-directional]
[EPP]
[ECP]
[EPP & ECP]
Base I/O address
Interrupt
DMA channel
Sets the base I/O address for the parallel port. The
available options are:
[378][278]
[3BC]
Sets the base I/O address for the parallel port. The
available options are:
[IRQ 6]
Sets the DMA channel for the parallel port. The
available options are:
Select delay before key repeat. The available options are:
[¼ sec]
[½ sec][¾ sec]
[1 sec]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 39
Intel Setup Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
►CPU Control Sub-Menu
►MCH Control Sub-Menu
►Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu
►ICH Control Sub-Menu
►ACPI Control Sub-Menu
►APM Control Sub-Menu
Item Specic Help
CPU Control
Sub-menu
MCH Control
Sub-menu
Video (Intel IGD)
Control Sub-menu
ICH Control
Sub-menu
ACPI Control
Sub-menu
APM Control
Sub-menu
Controls various CPU parameters. See the CPU Control Sub-menu on
the following page(s).
Controls various MCH parameters. See the MCH Control Sub-menu on
the following page(s).
Controls conguration of the Internal Graphics Display Device. See the
Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-menu on the following page(s).
Controls conguration of the ICH Integrated PCI Devices. See the ICH
Control Sub-menu on the following page(s).
These items control which ACPI tables will be included in the RSDT
Entry Table Field, the values stored in specic ACPI Table Fields and the
enabling of specic ACPI Features. See the ACPI Control Sub-menu on
the following page(s).
Controls selective functionality when an APM OS is loaded. See the
APM Control Sub-menu on the following page(s).
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 40
Intel Screen - CPU Control Sub-Menu - Controls various CPU parameters.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Intel
DBS Cycling Temperature: [95 C]
Thermal Control Circuit: [TM2]
DBS Cycling
Temperature
CPU Control Sub-Menu
Sets the temperature at which the IST Applet will limit the CPU speed to
Battery Optimized mode. The available options are:
Setting this bit enables the thermal control circuit (TCC) portion of the Thermal
Monitor feature of the CPU. Intel Thermal Monitor TM1 = 50% duty cycle, and
Intel Thermal Monitor TM2 = Geyserville III. The available options are:
[Disabled]
[TM1]
[TM2]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 41
Intel Screen - MCH Control Sub-Menu - Controls various MCH parameters.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Intel
►MCH Power Management Sub-Menu
DDR ECC Operation: [Enabled]
MCH Power
Management
Sub-Menu
DDR ECC
Operation
MCH Control Sub-Menu
Controls setup items which control the Power Management features of the MCH.
See the MCH Power Management Sub-menu on the following page(s).
Controls ECC Enabling. If ‘Enabled’, code will determine if SODIMMs support
ECC before enabling ECC. The option will not be selectable if ECC is not
supported by the SODIMMs or if MGML. The available options are:
[Enabled][Disabled]
Item Specic Help
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 42
Intel Screen - MCH Control Sub-Menu - MCH Power Management Sub-Menu - Contains setup items
which control the power management features of the MCH.
Select ‘PCI’ to have a PCI video card, if installed, used for the boot display
device. Select ‘AGP’ to have the AGP video card, if installed, used for the boot
display device. The available options are:
[PCI]
[AGP]
MDA SeekEnables/disables seek of MDA Video adapter during boot. The available
options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
IGD - Device 2Enables/disables the Internal Graphics Device by setting item to desired value.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
IGD - Device 2,
Function 1
Enables/disables Function 1 of the Internal Graphics Device by setting item
to desired value. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
IGD Memory Size
Selects the amount of Main memory that the Internal Graphics Device will
use. The available options are:
[UMA = 1MB]
[UMA = 8MB]
[UMA = 16MB]
[UMA = 32MB]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 44
IGD - Boot TypeSelects the Video Device that will be activated during POST. The available
options are:
[VBIOS Default]
[CRT]
[LCD]
[CRT+LCD]
IGD - LCD Panel
Type
IGD - Panel
Scaling
IGD - BLC
Control
Selects the LCD Panel used by the Internal Graphics Device by selecting the
appropriate setup item. The rst item is Panel 1, the last item is Panel 16.
Some Panels are not numbered due to size constraints. The available options
are:
Selects the LCD Panel scaling option used by the Internal Graphics Device.
The available options are:
[Auto]
[Force Scaling]
[Off]
Select Backlight control through this Setup item. Select ‘Automatic’ to use
the VBT default. Select ‘Disabled’ to force disabled or use external inverter.
Select ‘Enabled’ to force enabled. The available options are:
[Automatic]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
IGD - ACPI LCD
Address
IGD - S3 Popup
BIA Control
Selects the BIA control and agressiveness level through
this setup item. Select ‘Automatic’ to use the VBT
default, or ‘Disabled’ to force disabled or select Level 1
to 4 to force enabled with selected agressiveness level.
The available options are:
[Automatic]
[Disabled]
[Level 1]
[Level 2]
[Level 3]
[Level 4]
[Level 5]
Select the address to be used for the LCD in the case where the OS supports
ACPI Video Extensions. The available options are:
[0x100]
[0x400]
If the IGD is the primary display device and this option is set to enabled, a
popup icon will be displayed for 5 seconds during ACPI S3 resume. The
available options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 45
Intel Screen - ICH Control Sub-Menu - Contains setup items which control the conguration of the ICH
Integerated PCI Devices.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Intel
ICH Control Sub-Menu
►Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu
CPU Sleep: [Enabled]
Deeper Sleep in S1M: [Disabled]
PCI Clock Run: [Disabled]
Integrated
Device Control
Sub-Menu
CPU Sleep
Item Specic Help
Contains setup items that determine which ICH Integrated PCI Devices will be
enabled in PCI Cong Space. See the Integrated Device Control Sub-menu
on the following page(s).
Enables/Disables the CPU_SLP# signal to go active in the C3, C4 and S1D states
to reduce CPU power. CPU_SLP# will go active during IST and S1M or greater
Sx states independent of this setup option. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Deeper Sleep
in S1M
Causes the ICH4M to use the C4 sequence instead of the standard sequence
when entering an S1M state. The available options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
PCI Clock Run
If Enabled, the CLKRUN# logic will stop the PCI Clocks. The available options
are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 46
Intel Screen - ICH Control Sub-Menu - Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu - Contains setup
items that determine which ICH Integerated PCI Devices will be enabled in PCI Cong Space.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Intel
Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu
USB - Device 29, All Functions: [Enabled]
USB - Device 29, F0 and F1: [Both On]
USB - Device 29, F7: [Enabled]
IDE - Device 31, Function 1: [Enabled]
AC97A - Device 31, Function 5: [Enabled]
AC97M - Device 31, Function 6: [Enabled]
AC97M - PME: [Enabled]
LAN - Device 8: [Enabled]
PXE Option ROM: [Enabled]
USB - Device 29,
All Functions
USB - Device 29,
F0 and F1
Item Specic Help
Enables/disables USB UHCI Controllers #1, #2, #3 and USB 2.0 EHCI
Controller. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Selecting ‘F0 On Only’ enables USB UHCI Controller #1. Selecting ‘Both On’
enables USB UHCI Controllers #1 and #2. The available options are:
[F0 On Only][Both On]
USB - Device 29,
F0 and F1
Enables/disables USB 2.0 EHCI Controller. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
IDE - Device 31,
Function 1
Enables/disables the IDE Controller. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
AC97A-Device 31,
Function 5
Enables/disables the AC97 Audio Device if an AC97 audio MDC is present.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
AC97M-Device 31,
Function 6
Enables/disables the AC97 Modem Device if an AC97 modem MDC is
present. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
AC97M - PMEControls the ability of the AC97 Modem Device to wake the system. The
available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 47
LAN - Device 8
Enables/disables the LAN Controller. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
PXE Option ROM
Enables/disables the PXE Option ROM. The
available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 48
Intel Screen - ACPI Control Sub-Menu - Contains setup items which control the conguration of the
ACPI Table and Features.
This value controls the temperature of the ACPI Active Trip Point - the point
at which the OS will turn the CPU Fan on. Tcontrol = Prescott processors
will use the Tcontrol value to determine the active trip point. The available
options are:
This value controls the temperature of the ACPI Passive Trip Point - the point
at which the OS will begin throttling the CPU. The available options are:
This value sets the TSP value for the ACPI Passive
Cooling Formula. It represents in tenths of a
second how often the OS will read the temperature
when Passive Cooling is Enabled. The available
options are:
This value controls the temperature of the ACPI Critical Trip Point - the point
at which the OS will shut the system off. POR stands for Power-On-Reset, the
default assumed by the SCH-3114. The available options are:
Valid only for ACPI. Controls the value for the RTC S4 Flag in the FACP Table.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 51
APIC - IO APIC
Mode
This item is valid only for WIN2000 and Windows XP. Also, a fresh install of
the OS must occur when APIC Mode is desired.
Test the IOAPIC by setting item to ‘Enabled’. The APIC Table will then be
pointed to by the RSDT, the Local APIC will be initialized, and the proper enable
bits will be set in ICH4M.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
HPET - High
Performance
Event Timer
Native IDE
Support
This item is valid only in the Windows XP OS.
Test the High Performance Event Timer by setting item to ‘Enabled’. The HPET
Table will then be pointed to by the RSDT and the proper enable bits will be
set in ICH4M.
The available options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
Enable Native IDE support for WINXP by setting this item.
The NATA Package will be created if this item is set to ‘Enabled’.
Changing this item will have no effect in WIN98, WINME or WIN2K.
The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 52
Intel Screen - APM Control Sub-Menu - Controls selective functionality when an APM OS is loaded.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Intel
APM Control Sub-Menu
Cx States: [Enabled]
KSC Thermal Management: [Disabled]
Video Repost: [Disabled]
Item Specic Help
Cx StatesControls the ability to enter into CPU C-States when running an APM OS. The
available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
KSC Thermal
Management
When running an APM OS, the KSC has the ability to control the thermal policy
of the platform. Select which policy the KSC should implement.
Selecting ‘Disabled’ means the fan is always on and throttling will not occur.
Selecting ‘Enabled’ means the fan and throttling will both be conditionally
used to cool the CPU.
The available options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
Video Repost
Controls the calling of a Video Repost to the VBIOS of any Graphics Device
during a resume from APM STR.
The available options are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 53
Security Menu - Congures security options for the board.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
FirstWare Authentication Level: [High]
Supervisor Password Is: Clear
User Password Is: Clear
Set Supervisor Password [Enter]
Set User Password [Enter]
Diskette access: [Supervisor]
Fixed disk boot sector: [Normal]
Virus check reminder: [Disabled]
System backup reminder: [Disabled]
Password on boot: [Disabled]
Item Specic Help
NOTE: Displayed characteristics may vary based on system conguration.
Some of the items on this menu cannot be modied in user mode. If any items require changes, please consult your
system supervisor.
FirstWare
Authentication
Level
Select the FirstWare authentication level. The available options are:
[High]
[Medium]
[Low]
Supervisor
Password Is
User Password Is
‘Set’ indicates that a Supervisor Password is set. ‘Clear’ indicates a
Supervisor Password has not been entered.
‘Set’ indicates that a User Password is set. ‘Clear’ indicates a User
Password has not been entered.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 54
Set Supervisor
Password
Controls access to the setup utility. Selecting ‘[Enter]’ will allow updating
of the password.
Set User
Password
Diskette access
Fixed disk boot
sector
Virus check
reminder
System backup
reminder
User Password controls access to the system at boot.
Species who has diskette access. Defaults to System Supervisor. The
available options are:
[Supervisor]
[User]
Write protects boot sector on hard disk to protect against viruses. The
available options are:
[Normal] [Write Protect]
Displays reminder message at boot (daily, every Monday or 1st of every
month. The available options are:
[Disabled] [Daily]
[Weekly]
[Monthly]
Displays reminder message at boot (daily, every Monday or 1st of every
month. The available options are:
[Disabled] [Daily]
[Weekly]
[Monthly]
Password on boot
Species whether a password is required on boot. The available options
are:
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 55
Power Menu - Congures the power options for the board.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
Power Savings: [Disabled]
Resume On Time: [Disabled]
Resume On Modem Ring: [Disabled]
Power Supply Type: [AT]
Item Specic Help
Power Savings
Resume On Time
Resume On
Modem Ring
Power Supply
Type
Maximum Power Savings conserves the greatest amount of system power.
Maximum Performance conserves power but allows greatest system
performance. To alter these settings, choose ‘Customized’. To turn off
power management, choose ‘Disabled’. The available options are:
[Disabled]
[Customized]
[Maximum Power Savings]
[Maximum Performance]
Selecting ‘Enabled’ wakes the system up at a specic time. Selecting
‘Disabled’ does not. The available options are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Selecting ‘Enabled’ wakes the system when an incoming call is detected
on your modem. Selecting ‘Disabled’ does not. The available options
are:
[Disabled][Enabled]
Displays the current power supply type.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 56
Boot Menu - Congures the devices to boot and in what order.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
Boot priority order:
1: Legacy Floppy Drives
2: USB FDC:
3: IDE 0: FUJITSU MPE3064AT-(PM)
4: IDE 1: TSSTcorpDVD-ROM TS-H352C 5: IDE 2: 256MB-(SM)
6: USB HDD:
7: USB CDROM:
8: PCI LAN: IBA FE Slot 0240 v4116
Excluded from boot order:
: IDE 3
: IDE 4
: IDE 5
: USB ZIP:
: USB LS120:
: PCI SCSI
: All USB Floppy
: All USB HDD
: All PCI SCSI
: 1394 HDD:
: 1394 CD:
: Legacy Network Card
: All USB ZI
: All USB LS
: All PCI LA
Item Specic Help
Keys used to view or
congure devices:
Up and Down arrows select
a device. <+> and <->
moves the device xed up or
down.
<f> and <r> species
the device xed or
removable.
<x> exclude or
include the device to boot.
<Shift + 1> enables or
disables a device.
<1 - 4> loads default boot
sequence.
NOTE: Available device options may vary based on system conguration.
Boot priority
order
Excluded from
boot order
Displays available system devices to be included in the boot order
conguration and their boot priority.
Displays system devices not to be included in the boot order
conguration.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 57
Exit Setup - This menu screen is used for exiting the setup menu and for saving or discarding
any changes made.
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced Intel Security Power Boot Exit
Exit Saving Changes
Exit Saving Changes to CMOS and EEPROM
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Discard Changes
Save Changes
Item Specic Help
Exit Saving
Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS.
Changes
Exit Saving
Changes to CMOS
Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS and EEPROM for
batteryless operation.
and EEPROM
Exit Discarding
Exit utility without saving Setup data to CMOS.
Changes
Load Setup
Loads default values for all Setup items.
Defaults
Discard Changes
Save Changes
Load previous values from CMOS for all Setup items.
Save Setup Data to CMOS.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 58
Phlash Utility
The Phoenix® BIOS on-board the EBC-855 is stored in Flash memory. BIOS updates may be
programmed on board using the Phoenix® Phlash Utility. PHLASH.EXE is a DOS executable that
may be run from the command prompt such as: phlash BIOS.BIN /mode=3 /C
This will execute the PHLASH.EXE program and start reprogramming the BIOS with the specied
le, BIOS.BIN. The utility can be run from oppy, hard disk, or CompactFlash. It may also be run
“in the blind” without keyboard or video present by adding its invocation into the AUTOEXEC.BAT
le on the boot media.
The most up-to-date BIOS is located on the WinSystems website. Additional information on
ashing the BIOS for the EBC-855 can be found on the website at http://www.winsystems.com/
EBC-855/On the EBC-855 BIOS Flashing Issue.pdf.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 59
I/O Port Map
The following is a list of PC I/O ports. I/O addresses marked with ‘**’ are generally unused and
should be the basis for the rst choices in I/O address selection. Addresses marked with a ‘!!’
support 16-bit I/O addressing and should only be used if no other I/O device conict will exist on
the ISA bus for the I/O bit devices (except for 55E and 565-566).
120-127 Digital I/O (Default)
**128-14F Free
150 LPC GPIO Port, EEPROM Access
**151-16F Free
170-17F IDE1, Controller #2
**1E8-1EF Free
1F0-1FF IDE Controller #1
**200-277 Free
**278-27F Free (Option for LPT)
**280-2A7 Free
**2A8-2AF Free (Option for on-board serial ports)
2B0-2DF Video Controllers
**2E0-2E7 Free
2E8-2EF COM4 – (Default)
**2F0-2F7 Free
2F8-2FF COM2 – (Default)
**300-377 Free
378-37B LPT (Default)
**37C-3AF Free
3B0-3BB Video Controllers
3BC-3BF Free (Option for LPT)
3C0-3DF Video Controllers
**3E0-3E7 Free
3E8- 3EF COM3 – (Default)
3F0-3F7 Floppy Disk Controller #1
3F8-3FF COM1 – (Default)
!!400-55E Free
!!55E Status LED
!!55F-564 Free
!!565-566 Watchdog
!!567-FFF Free
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 60
Interrupt Map
Hardware Interrupts (IRQs) are supported for both PC/104 (ISA) and PC/104Plus (PCI) devices.
The table below lists IRQ resources as used by the EBC-855.
IRQ0 18.2 Hz heartbeat
IRQ1 Keyboard
IRQ2 Chained to Slave controller
IRQ3 COM2 *
IRQ4 COM1 *
IRQ5 COM3 *
IRQ6 LPT or Floppy
IRQ7 COM4 *
IRQ8 Real Time Clock
IRQ9 ACPI (only under ACPI compliant OS)
IRQ10 DIO
IRQ11 PCI Interrupts
IRQ12 Mouse
IRQ13 Floating point processor
IRQ14 IDE1
IRQ15 IDE2
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 61
Cables
Part NumberDescription
CBL-115-44-ft., Opto rack interface
CBL-126-10Dual IDE UDMA/66 Cable
CBL-266-144-pin, 2-mm., IDE Drive
CBL-308-13.5-in. oppy drive to LPT interface cable
CBL-SET-327-G-1Various cables for the EBC-855 and Battery includes:
CBL-173-120-pin ribbon to two 9-pin male D connector adapter
CBL-225-1PS/2 Mouse Adapter
CBL-234-114-pin ribbon to 15-pin D-sub CRT adapter
CBL-236-2Power cable (unterminated)
CBL-247-11-ft., Multi-I/O adapter
CBL-270-2Audio Access Cable
CBL-275-1Two 2-mm., 8-pin, Dual USB
BAT-LTC-E-36-16-1External 3.6V, 1600 mAH battery with plug-in connector
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 62
Software Drivers & Examples
BIOS
EBC-855 BIOS EBC-855_BIOS.zip
INF Install File
EBC-855 Driverinnst_enu.exe
Hardware Monitor File
EBC-855 HW Monitorhwmon.zip
EEPROM Utility
EBC-855 EEPROM UtilityEBC-855_EEPROM.zip
Video Driver
Windows 2000/XPwin2k_xp141950.exe
Windows 9xwin9x1361.exe
Windows NT4winnt41361.exe
Linuxi915Graphics.tar.gz
Linux list available at http://www.intelllinuxgraphics.org
Audio Driver
Windows 2000/XPAudio_Drivers.zip
Ethernet Driver
(Drivers for 82551Q/82559 10/100 Ethernet Controller)
Windows 2000 and XP Network Adapter Base Driverspro2kxpm.zip
Windows NT 4.0 Network Adapter Driver Setpront4.zip
Windows 98 SE/Me Network Adapter Base Driverspro98mem.zip
Windows 95 Driver Releasepro95.zip
MS-DOS and OS/2 Driversprodos.zip
NetWare Drivers for PRO Network Adapterspronware.zip
Linux 2.2 10/100 Adapter Base Drivere100-2.1.15.tar.gz
Linux 2.4, 2.6 10/100 Adapter Base Drivere100-3.5.14.tar.gz
DOS Packet Driverspacket.zip
Examples
(For WS16C48 Digital I/O Chip)
DOS Driver - C Functionsuio48ebc.zip
Linux Drivers - Kernel 2.2, 2.4linux_uio48_96.zip
Linux Drivers - Kernel 2.6uio48io_kernel_2.6.zip
Windows XP Driverwsuio48_96xp.zip
Reprogramming DOS tick for high resolution timingtickdemo.zip
Serial Console Utilities
Generic 38400baud Serial console redirect for COM1scon1.zip
Generic 38400baud Serial console redirect for COM2scon2.zip
Generic 9600baud Serial console redirect for COM1 sc19600.zip
Generic 9600baud Serial console redirect for COM2sc29600.zip
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 63
Software Summary
WS16C48 Register Denitions – The EBC-855 uses the WinSystems exclusive ASIC device,
the WS16C48. This device provides 48 lines of digital I/O. There are 17 unique registers within
the WS16C48. The following table summarized the registers and the text that follows provides
details on each of the internal registers.
Port 0 through 5 I/O – Each I/O bit in each of the six ports can be individually programmed
for input or output. Writing a 0 to a bit position causes the corresponding output pin to go to a
high-impedance state (pulled high by external 10 KΩ resistors). This allows it to be used as an
input. When used in the input mode, a read reects the inverted state of the I/O pin, such that
a high on the pin will read as a 0 in the register. Writing a 1 to a bit position causes that output
pin to sink current (up to 12 mA), effectively pulling it low.
INT_PENDING – This read-only register reects the combined state of the INT_ID0 through
INT_ID2 registers. When any of the lower three bits are set, it indicates that an interrupt is
pending on the I/O port corresponding to the bit position(s) that are set. Reading this register
allows an Interrupt Service Routine to quickly determine if any interrupts are pending and which
I/O port has a pending interrupt.
PAGE/LOCK – This register serves two purposes. The upper two bits select the register page in
use as shown here:
D7D6Page
00Page 0
01Page 1
10Page 2
11Page 3
Bits 5-0 allow for locking the I/O ports. A 1 written to the I/O port position will prohibit further
writes to the corresponding I/O port.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 64
POL0 - POL2 – These registers are accessible when Page 1 is selected. They allow interrupt
polarity selection on a port–by–port and bit-by-bit basis. Writing a 1 to a bit position selects the
rising edge detection interrupts while writing a 0 to a bit position selects falling edge detection
interrupts.
ENAB0 - ENAB2 – These registers are accessible when Page 2 is selected. They allow for port-byport and bit-by-bit enabling of the edge detection interrupts. When set to a 1 the edge detection
interrupt is enabled for the corresponding port and bit. When cleared to 0, the bit’s edge detection
interrupt is disabled. Note that this register can be used to individually clear a pending interrupt
by disabling and re-enabling the pending interrupt.
INT_ID0 – INT_ID2 – These registers are accessible when Page 3 is selected. They are used to
identify currently pending edge interrupts. A bit when read as a 1 indicates that an edge of the
polarity programmed into the corresponding polarity register has been recognized. Note that a
write to this register (value ignored) clears ALL of the pending interrupts in this register.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 65
Mechanical Drawing
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 66
Jumper Reference
Drawings ONLY
- for more detailed information on these parts, refer to the
descriptions shown previously in this manual.
J16
CMOS EEPROM
ENABLE
J17
COM1 CONFIG
BACKLIGHT ENABLE
J14
DIO INTERRUPTS
J13
J20
DIO VCC
J18
COM2 CONFIG
NOTE: The reference line to each component part has been drawn to Pin 1, where applicable.
J21
AT/ATX MODE
Pin 1 is also highlighted with a red square, where applicable.
PC/104-PLUS VIO
J6
J8
CFLASH
MASTER/SLAVE
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 67
Power Supply Selection
J21
BIOS
J16
J16
CFLASH
J8
Backlight Enable
J14
2 4
o o
o o
1 3
3 1
o o
o o
4 2
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
4 o o 3
2 o o 1
3 o o 4
1 o o 2
(Only One Jumper Selection)
3-4 = Active Low Backlight Enable
1-2 = Active High Backlight Enable
1-2, 3-4 = AT
1 2, 3 4 = ATX
3-4 Enables CMOS setup to/from EEPROM
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
3 4 Restores original factory default CMOS settings
1 2 Temporarily install to clear CMOS Memory
3 4 not used
1-2 CFlash Master, 1 2 CFlash Slave
Avoid Simultaneous Jumpering
Misjumpering could cause damage to the board and/or
the Backlight Panel.
Digital I/O Interrupt
7 5 3 1
J13
DIO Interrupt Selection
1-2 none
3-4 IRQ 15
5-6 IRQ 10
7-8 IRQ 5
o o o o
o o o o
8 6 4 2
Digital I/O Enable & Power
J20
1-2 +5 volts is provided at pin 49 of both J23 and J26
3 4 DIO enabled (OPEN)
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
PC/104-Plus VIO Voltage
J6
1 o o 2
3 o o 4
jumpered 1-2 supports +3.3V (default, shown)
jumpered 3-4 supports +5V
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 68
COM1/COM2 RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 Modes
COM1
Termination
Mode
#
1RS-2321-2N/AN/AN/A
2RS-422 RTS ENABLE3-4 9-1013-1417-18
3
4RS-485 RTS ENABLE3-4, 7-813-14N/A
5
6
7
DescriptionJ17
RS-422 AUTO
ENABLE
RS-485 RTS ENABLE
WITH Echo-Back
RS-485 AUTO
ENABLE
RS-485 AUTO
ENABLE WITH Echo-
Back
3-5, 9-10 (One node must
use TX-RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 7-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 6-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
TX
(100)
N/A17-18
3-4, 6-813-14N/A
13-14N/A
N/AN/A
J17
RX
(100)
TX/RX
(300)
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
COM2
Termination
Mode
#
1RS-2321-2N/AN/AN/A
2RS-422 RTS ENABLE3-4 9-1013-1417-18
3
4RS-485 RTS ENABLE3-4, 7-813-14N/A
5
6
7
DescriptionJ18
RS-422 AUTO
ENABLE
RS-485 RTS ENABLE
WITH Echo-Back
RS-485 AUTO
ENABLE
RS-485 AUTO
ENABLE WITH Echo-
Back
3-5, 9-10 (One node must
use TX-RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 7-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
3-5, 6-8 (One node must
use TX/RX 300 Termination)
TX
(100)
N/A17-18
3-4, 6-813-14N/A
13-14N/A
N/AN/A
J18
RX
(100)
TX/RX
(300)
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
11-12
13-14
15-16
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 69
Specications
Electrical
EBC-855 CPU : 1 GHz Intel ZCD or 1.8 GHz Pentium MPC/104 Interface : 16-bit, nonstackthroughPC/104-Plus Interface : 32-bit PCI, nonstackthroughEthernet : 10/100 Mbps with RJ-45 connectorUSB 2.0 : Four (4) portsSerial Interface : Four (4) Serial channels with RS-232 levels
Two (2) channels with optional RS-422/485
802.11 : Optional MiniPCI card supportedAudio : AC97 with MIC, SPKR and LINE OUTLPT Interface : Bidirectional LPT with ECP/EPPDigital I/O Interface : 48 I/O lines, TTL compatibleEIDE interface : Supports four (4) drivesVCC : +5V ±5% at 2.1A typical for Intel® 1.0 GHz ZCD
+5V at 4.25A required for Intel® 1.8 GHz Pentium M™
System Memory
Addressing : Up to 1 GB 200-pin SDRAM
(supplied and installed by user)
Solid State Disk
CompactFlash : One (1) Type I/II socket
Mechanical
Dimensions :5.75” x 8.0” (147 mm x 203 mm) Weight :17.2 oz (487.61 g)
Connectors
Keyboard : Standard PS/2 or USB interfaceMouse : Standard PS/2 or USB interface
Environmental
Operating Temperature : -40°C to +70°C (1GHz without fan or 1.8GHz with fan)
-40°C to +85°C (1GHz with fan)
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 70
WARRANTY REPAIR INFORMATION
WARRANTY
WinSystems warrants to Customer that for a period of two (2) years from the date of
shipment any Products and Software purchased or licensed hereunder which have been
developed or manufactured by WinSystems shall be free of any material defects and shall
perform substantially in accordance with WinSystems’ specications therefore. With respect
to any Products or Software purchased or licensed hereunder which have been developed or
manufactured by others, WinSystems shall transfer and assign to Customer any warranty
of such manufacturer or developer held by WinSystems, provided that the warranty, if any,
may be assigned. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, this warranty granted by
WinSystems to the Customer shall be for the sole benet of the Customer, and may not be
assigned, transferred or conveyed to any third party. The sole obligation of WinSystems for
any breach of warranty contained herein shall be, at its option, either (i) to repair or replace
at its expense any materially defective Products or Software, or (ii) to take back such Products
and Software and refund the Customer the purchase price and any license fees paid for the
same. Customer shall pay all freight, duty, broker’s fees, insurance charges for the return of
any Products or Software to WinSystems under this warranty. WinSystems shall pay freight
and insurance charges for any repaired or replaced Products or Software thereafter delivered
to Customer within the United States. All fees and costs for shipment outside of the United
States shall be paid by Customer. The foregoing warranty shall not apply to any Products of
Software which have been subject to abuse, misuse, vandalism, accidents, alteration, neglect,
unauthorized repair or improper installations.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES BY WINSYSTEMS EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN, THERE ARE NO
OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IN NO EVENT
SHALL WINSYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF DATA, PROFITS OR GOODWILL.
WINSYSTEMS’ MAXIMUM LIABILITY FOR ANY BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHER CLAIM
RELATED TO ANY PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE, OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, SHALL NOT
EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OR LICENSE FEE PAID BY CUSTOMER TO WINSYSTEMS FOR
THE PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE OR PORTION THEREOF TO WHICH SUCH BREACH OR CLAIM
PERTAINS.
WARRANTY SERVICE
1. To obtain service under this warranty, obtain a return authorization number. In the
United States, contact the WinSystems’ Service Center for a return authorization number.
Outside the United States, contact your local sales agent for a return authorization number.
2. You must send the product postage prepaid and insured. You must enclose the products
in an anti-static bag to protect from damage by static electricity. WinSystems is not responsible
for damage to the product due to static electricity.
090107 OPERATIONS MANUAL EBC-855 71
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