Winpower DR20, DR600 Installation And Operation Manual

DR20 - DR600 With DGC-2020 Engine Control
DIESEL
GENERATOR
SYSTEMS
INSTALLATION AND OPERATIONS MANUAL
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the generator and batteries.
Read and understand all instructions in the manual before starting and operating the generator set.
USING THIS MANUAL
Congratulations on your choice of a Winpower genera­tor set. You have selected a high-quality, precision-engi­neered generator set designed and tested to give you years of satisfactory standby service.
To get the best performance from your new engine generator set, it is important that you carefully read and follow the operating instructions in this manual.
Should you experience a problem please follow the “Things To Check” near the end of this manual. The warranty listed in this manual describes what you can expect from WINPOWER should you need service assis­tance in the future.
COPY YOUR MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER HERE
No other WINPOWER generator has the same serial number as yours. It is important that you record the num­ber and other vital information here. If you should ever need to contact us on this unit it will help us to respond to your needs faster.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION i GUIDE TO PRODUCT SAFETY 1 BASIC INFORMATION 2
Description 2 DGC-2020 Engine Control Layout 3 DGC-2020 Display Operations 5
RECEIVING THE GENERATOR 6
Unpacking the unit 6 Lifting the unit 7
ENGINE GENERATOR INSTALLATION 7
Installation 6 Engine Generator Set Mounting 8 Fuel Installation 8 Lubrication 8 Coolant 8 Battery Installation 9 Battery Charger/Block Heater Wiring 9 Mounting The Transfer Switch 10
AC ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 10 DC ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 12 INITIAL START-UP 13 EXERCISER CLOCK 14 TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION 14 APPENDIX DIRECTORY 15
Appendixes 16-29
12 MONTH WARRANTY 30
PROPER USE AND INSTALLATION
MODEL_____________________________________
SERIAL NUMBER____________________________
'M" Spec. __________________________________
PURCHASE DATE____________________________
DEALER____________________________________
You must be sure your new engine generator set is: * Properly serviced before starting * Operated in a well ventilated area * Properly exhausted and gases safely dispersed * Wired by a qualified electrician * Operated only for its designed purposes * Used only by operators who understand its operation * Properly maintained
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IMPORTANT SAFETY
2. FIRE HAZARD - Deisel fuel presents a hazard of possible explosion and/or fire.
INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTION
This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the generator and batteries.
Read and understand all instructions in the manual before starting and operating the generator set.
This engine generator set has been designed and manufac­tured to allow safe, reliable performance. Poor maintenance, improper or careless use can result in potential deadly hazards; from electrical shock, exhaust gas asphyxiation, or fire. Please read all safety instructions carefully before installation or use. Keep these instructions handy for future reference. Take special note and follow all warnings on the unit labels and in the manuals.
ANSI SAFETY DEFINITIONS
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DANGER:
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is to be limited to the most extreme situations.
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WARNING:
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
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a. Do not smoke or use open flame near the generator
set.
b. Keep a fire extinguisher nearby and know its proper use.
Fire extinguishers rated ABC by NFPA are appropriate.
3. DEADLY EXHAUST GAS - Exhaust fumes from any diesel engine contain carbon monoxide, an invisible, odorless and deadly gas that must be mixed with fresh air.
a. Operate only in well ventilated areas. b. Never operate indoors. c. Never operate the unit in such a way as to allow exhaust
gases to seep back into closed rooms (i.e. through windows, walls or floors).
4. NOISE HAZARD - Excessive noise is not only tiring, but continual exposure can lead to loss of hearing.
a. Use hearing protection equipment when working
around this equipment for long periods of time.
b. Keep your neighbors in mind when permanently install-
ing this equipment.
5. CLEANLINESS - Keep the generator and surrounding area clean.
a. Remove all grease, ice, snow or materials that create
slippery conditions around the unit.
b. Remove any rags or other material that could create
potential fire hazards.
c. Carefully wipe up any fuel or oil spills before starting the
unit.
d. Never allow leaves or other flammable material to build
up around the engine exhaust area.
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CAUTION:
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
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NOTE:
CAUTION is also used on the unit labels and in this manual to indicate a situation that could result in serious damage or destruction of the equipment and possible personal injury.
1. ELECTRIC SHOCK - The output voltage present in this equipment can cause a fatal electric shock. This equipment must be operated by a responsible person.
a. Do not allow anyone to operate the generator without
proper instruction. b. Guard against electric shock. c. Avoid contact with live terminals or receptacles. d. Use extreme care if operating this unit in rain or snow. e. Use only three-prong grounded receptacles and
extension cords. f. Be sure the unit is properly grounded to an external
ground rod driven into the earth.
6. SERVICING EQUIPMENT - All service, including the installation or replacement of service parts, should be
performed only by a qualified technician.
a. Use only factory approved repair parts. b. Do not work on this equipment when fatigued. c. Never remove the protective guards, cover, or recep-
tacle panels while the engine is running.
d. Use extreme caution when working on electrical compo-
nents. High output voltages from this equipment can cause serious injury or death.
e. Always avoid hot mufflers, exhaust manifolds, and
engine parts. They all can cause severe burns instantly.
f. Installing a generator set is not a “do-it-yourself” project.
Consult a qualified, licensed electrician or contractor. The installation must comply with all national, state, and local codes.
g. Always make sure unit is disabled before placing your
hands anywhere near the fan, belts, alternator or water hoses.
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TESTING POLICY:
Before any generator is shipped from the factory, it is fully checked for performance. The generator is loaded to its full capacity, and the voltage, current, and frequency are carefully checked.
Rated output of generators is based on engineering tests of typical units, and is subject to, and limited by, the temperature, altitude, fuel, and other conditions specified by the manufacturer of the applicable engines.
INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION
** NOTICE **
These units will automatically transfer if a power outage occurs while running in an exercise mode.
MODEL NUMBER STRUCTURE:
The WINPOWER alpha-numerical numbering system consists of a base model designation, followed by an options section, separated by a dash mark. The base component of the model numbering system identifies an engine type, engine starting method, fuel type, kilowatt rating, engine manufacturer , and number of generator poles. Following the separation dash mark is the voltage connection and optional installed equipment. Options include features like weather enclosures (housing), base mounted fuel tank sizes, and trailer options.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION:
This engine-generator set is designed for unattended remote start operation. It can be operated as part of a fully automatic standby power system or independently as a local start unit in a prime power system. The engine-generator set is fully tested at the factory prior to shipment to insure proper operation of each individual component as well as the total system's performance and reliability.
The engine generator set consists of a multi-cylinder, liquid cooled engine nominally operating at 1800 rpm. The generator frequency regulation is maintained by the engine governor to within +/- 1.5 hertz (cps), from no load to rated load for standard mechanical governors and to within +/- .5 hertz or better for units equipped with an electronic governor. The generator is a single bearing, direct drive, rotating field design. The generator is connected to the engine flywheel via flexible drive disks. The Generator Set is skid mounted with isolation mounts between the engine and base on all units.
Unit Orientation Note: All references used in this manual for unit familiarization, access and component locations on the Generator Set are oriented from a TOP (plan) VIEW with engine at the FRONT and generator to the REAR.
WINPOWER uses a common junction box for all customer control and power connections (both AC output and DC control). The common electrical junction box is always on the left side at the generator end of the machine.
A customer supplied 12 (or 24) Volt battery is required to complete the installation. See appendix 1, to identify the voltage, size and CCA (Cold Cranking Amp) requirements for your specific unit.
The engine is controlled and Generator Set operation is monitored for safe operation by a programmable microprocessor based Elec­tronic Engine Control Module (ECM) with an LCD digital display. The Generator Set ECM control is mounted on a vertical pedestal on the right side of the generator. (Except for the DR10 & DR20 which are mounted on top the generator housing) The ECM is programmed with a cycle cranking sequence - 3 cycles of 15 seconds on / 15 seconds off, and a 5 minute cool down delay. The cool down delay can be changed in the field from 0 to 30 minutes by your dealer. Other features, timing cycles, set points and signal output capabilities are possible. Consult factory for procedure and passwords.
Please note that some features or packages, such as NFPA level I & II, do not have an indication place in this numbering system. They are issued and built with an M-Spec (i.e. M-10372) number which can be found on the WINPOWER data tag. When the M­Spec is present, supplemental inserts will accompany this standard manual providing information about the special equip­ment and features installed. The standard model numbering key that can be used along with the data tag information and/or M­spec supplements to determine the generator sets ratings and specifications
MODEL NUMBERING SYSTEM
BUILD YOUR GENSET REQUIREMENT FROM THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE TO THE TOP
TRAILER OPTION IF PRESENT UNIT IS MOUNTED ON A
TRAILER WITH FUEL TANK FUEL. TANK SIZES SHOWN BY PREVOUIS LETTER (SMALL AND MEDUIM FUEL TANKS ONLY)
FUEL TANK SIZE
M = MEDUIM
HOUSING TYPE
H = WEATHER HOUSING (WEATHER-PAK) S = SOUND ATTENUATED/WEATHER PROTECTIVE (SOUND-PAK)
VOLTAGE
A = SINGLE PHASE 120/240
D = THREE PHASE 120/208
BASE UNIT - OPTIONS SEPARATOR
NUMBER OF POLES ON THE GENERATOR
ENGINE MANUFACTURE
V = VOLVO I = ISUZU (10 & 20 kW) D = DEUTZ N = NG ENGINES
KILOWATTS
GENERATOR OUTPUT IN KILOWATTS WITH STANDBY
GASEOUS FUEL TYPE
N = NATURAL GAS P = LIQUID PROPANE VAPOR
STARTING METHOD
FUEL TYPE
G R N 20 I 4 - A H M T
L = LARGES = SMALL
* = NONE
J = THREE PHASE 120/240 L = THREE PHASE 277/480
4 POLES STANDARD
I = IVECO (ALL OTHERS)
L = L/P LIQUID WITHDRAWL NOT USED WITH DIESEL FUEL
R - REMOTE STARTING
D = DIESEL
G = GASEOUS
SEE CURRENT PRICE SHEET TO DETERMINE CAPACITY
* = NO HOUSING
G = GM
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SPECIFICATIONS
GENERATOR SET:
Every WINPOWER Generator Set has its own unique identity data plate. This data plate identifies the complete unit model number, the system serial number and has links to the individual compo­nents that form the generator set in our factory records. Several of the major components also have their own individual identity plates providing additional information to document build data for warranty and replacement parts.
Typical Winpower Nameplate
Be sure to have the main WINPOWER unit data plate information recorded inside the front cover of this manual for future reference and for identification whenever requesting field or factory technical assistance. Sample data plate is shown for reference. Primary fields needed for assistance are complete model number, serial number and especially the M-Spec number. The M-Spec number (if pro­vided) is recorded in the ‘TYPE NO.’ block on the Lower Right of the plate. See the appendixs in the back of this manual for individual units specifications and wiring diagram references.
ENGINE:
The rated power of each engine-generator is limited by the temperature, altitude and all other ambient conditions specified by the engine manufacturer. Engine power will decrease 3-1/2% for each 1000 ft. above sea level, and will decrease an additional 1% for each 10 degrees Fahrenheit above 60 degrees Fahren­heit. Units should not be operated in ambient temperature greater
than 125 degrees Fahrenheit.
GENERATOR:
WINPOWER Generators Sets use totally brushless, AVR (Auto­Voltage Regulator) controlled broad-range generator ends. The generator converts rotational mechanical energy into electrical energy. Standard WINPOWER units are equipped with genera­tors manufactured by Stamford/Newage. Each generator ‘end’ has its own data tag. The unique serial number is stamped on the data plate and into the upper section of the mounting adapter of the generator frame. The data label is affixed to the main frame of the generator on the lower left side, similar to the sample shown.
ENGINE CONTROL PANEL LAYOUT
Each engine has a nameplate on it that gives the specific engine model number, build specification and the serial number for the engine. See the technical data pages in the back of this manual for individual engine specifications, fuel consumptions and wiring diagram references.
This manual covers specific operation of the combined engine generator set. Refer to engine operating and maintenance instructions for specific instruction on the care and maintenance of the engine. Oil and fuel requirements along with maintenance schedules and engine warranty information are provided by the individual engine manufactures.
** CAUTION **
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE - Be sure to check the engine oil level frequently as specified in the engine manual.
The engine manufacturer has established an excellent worldwide engine service organization; engine service is available from a nearby authorized dealer or distributor; check the Yellow Pages of the telephone directory under “engines,” or ask the dealer from whom you purchased the power plant.
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A - DGC-2020 Digital Gen-Set Control. See Explanation below.
B - DC Control Circuit Fuse. The 10 amp DC Circuit Fuse protects the 12 volt circuits and engine wiring harness against faults in wiring or control equipment. The fuse also prevents a discharge of the battery due to a circuit fault. (Replacement AGC-10A-250V)
C - DGC-2020 Fuse. This 3 amp DC fuse protects the DGC­2020 printed circuit board. (Replacement AGC-3A-250V)
D - Emergency Stop Switch - When depressed this switch will disconnect all the 12 volt power to the DGC-2020 shutting the engine down. The lamp in the emergency stop switch will light up when the switch is depressed showing that the power to the panel has been disconnected.
E - Voltage Adjustment Rheostat. This 2 watt 1k ohm rheostat is used to fine tune your output voltage from the generator. If for some reason the voltage should get way out of range and you can not get it back with the adjustment range on the rheostat, there is a course voltage adjustment pot on the voltage regulator
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (DGC-2020)
Note: A CD was shipped with this unit to support the DGC-
2020. The CD contains the complete operators manual and the software to reprogram the DGC-2020 if the need should ever arise. Please store it in a safe place.
The DGC-2020 Digital Generator Set Controller provides integrated engine-generator set control, protection, and metering in a single package. Microprocessor based technol­ogy allows for exact measurement, set point adjustment, and timing functions. Front panel controls and indicators enable
quick and simple DGC-2020 operation. Basler Electric communica­tion software (BESTCOMSPlus) allows units to be easily custom­ized for each application. A wide temperature-range liquid crystal display (LCD) with backlighting can be viewed under a variety of ambient light and temperature conditions.
FEATURES DGC-2020 Digital Generator Set Controllers have the following features:
• Local and Remote Generator Control
• Engine and Generator Protection
• Programmable Analog Engine Senders
• Programmable Logic
• Automatic Transfer Switch Control (Mains Failure)
• Integrated RS485 interface
• Auto Synchronizing
FUNCTIONS
DGC-2020 Digital Generator Set Controllers perform the following functions:
Generator Protection and Metering
Generator protection guards against over voltage, under voltage, under frequency, and over frequency. Over current and phase imbalance protection is available as an option at the time of manufacture. Each generator protection function has an adjustable pickup and time delay setting. Metered generator parameters include voltage, current, real power (watts), apparent power (VA), and power factor (PF).
Engine Protection and Metering
Engine protection features include oil pressure and coolant tem­perature monitoring, over crank protection, ECU specific protection elements, and diagnostic reporting.
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE DGC-2020
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Metered engine parameters include oil pressure, coolant temperature, battery voltage, speed, engine load, coolant level (from ECU), ECU specific parameters, and run-time statistics.
All metering functions are displayed on the liquid crystal display. The front panel display begins with the SUMMARY SCREEN. Pressing the Right arrow key will open the MAIN MENU screen. The MAIN MENU screen consists of METERING and SETTINGS
move downward through the menu levels and the left-arrow button is pressed to move upward. Within a level, the up-arrow and down-arrow buttons are used to move among items within the menu level. Pressing the down-arrow button moves to items lower in the list. Pressing the up-arrow button moves to items higher in the list. During a settings editing session, the up- and down-arrow buttons are used to raise and lower the value of the selected setting.
Summary Screen
Summary screen can be set to standard or scrolling. When set to standard, only the following are displayed:
Generator Voltage
Generator Amperage
Generator Phase
Generator Frequency
Engine Oil Pressure
Engine Coolant Temperature
Engine Battery Voltage A - Liquid Crystal Display. The backlit, 64 by 128 pixel LCD
serves as the local information source for metering, alarms, pre­alarms and protective functions. Display operation is maintained at -20°C. An optional LCD heater would maintain display opera­tion at -40°C.
B - Not in Auto Indicator. This red LED lights when the DGC­2020 is not operating in Auto mode.
C - Alarm Indicator. This red LED lights continuously during alarm conditions and flashes during pre-alarm conditions.
D - Supplying Load Indicator. This green LED lights when the generator current is greater than EPS threshold current.
E - Alarm Silence Push-button. Pressing this button opens the relay output programmed as the horn output.
F - Lamp Test Push-button. Pressing this button tests the DGC­2020 indicators by exercising all LCD pixels and lighting all LEDs.
G - Auto Push-button and Mode Indicator. Pressing the Auto button places the DGC-2020 in Auto mode. The green Auto mode LED lights when Auto mode is active.
H - Off Push-button and Mode Indicator. Pressing this button places the DGC-2020 in Off mode. The red Off mode LED lights when the DGC-2020 is in Off mode.
I - Run Push-button and Mode Indicator. Pressing this button places the DGC-2020 in Run mode. The green Run mode LED lights when Run mode is active.
J - Reset Push-button. This button is pressed to cancel a settings editing session and discard any settings changes. When pressed, this button also resets the Breaker Management Pre­Alarms
L - Edit Push-button. Pressing this button starts an editing session and enables changes to the DGC-2020 settings. At the conclusion of an editing session, the Edit push-button is pressed again to save the setting changes.
DISPLAY OPERATION
The front panel display is used to make settings changes and display metering values. Refer to call-outs J, K, and L in text and illustration for information on changing settings through the front panel and navigating through the Metering screens. When the unit is first powered up, the clock may need to be reset. Editing the clock provides familiarity with the edit process. All program­ming changes from the front panel are accessed through the edit key to begin and exit the internal microprocessor program.
Log-in and Permissions To Log-in, navigate to the SETTINGS, ENTER PASSWORD
screen and press the Edit key. Use the Up/Down arrow keys to scroll through the characters. Use the Left/Right arrow keys to enter more characters. The Owner operator password is OP. Once the password has been entered, press the Edit key to Log­in. See the key stroke sequence listed below to access the control and enter the edit mode. A LOGOUT selection now appears in the list of SETTINGS. To logout, navigate to SET­TINGS, LOGOUT and press the Edit key. The LOGOUT selection is removed from the SETTINGS list.
Sequence for setting (or resetting) the system clock -
1) Press ‘K’ (right key) for initial set or ‘K’ (left to back up, up / down) to choose menu item and time/date element to be changed.
2) Press ‘L’ (Edit) to access change mode to enter Password ­OP as follows: 2a -Press K (up) to select O 2b -Press K (right) to move cursor 2c -Press K (up) to select P 2d -Press L (Edit) to begin change mode
3) Press ‘K’ (up or down) to choose year
4) Press ‘L’ (Edit) to enter year
5) Press ‘K’ (down) to select month mode
6) Press ‘L’ (Edit) to access month change
7) Press ‘K’ (up or down) to choose month
8) Press ‘L’ (Edit) to enter month
9) Repeat sequence 5 through 8 for day, minute, second and DST (Daylight Saving Time). To finish clock setting, process - Press ‘K’ (left).
K - Arrow Push-buttons. These four buttons are used to navigate through the front panel display menus and modify settings. The left- and right-arrow buttons are used to navigate through the menu levels. The right arrow button is pressed to
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The microprocessor is still in the General Settings Edit mode. Pressing ‘K’ (left) a second time exits the Edit mode and allows full access to the View Only mode for all control settings and current status. Any items to be changed are accessed by pressing ‘K’ (up/down/right or left) to select, ‘L’ (Edit) to change and ‘K’ (left) to exit.
Communication Standard DGC-2020 communication features include a standard
USB port and SAE J1939 interface. Optional communication features include a dial-out modem and RS-485 communication port.
The USB communication port can be used with BESTCOMSPlus software to quickly configure a DGC-2020 with the desired settings or retrieve metering values and event log records. The CANBus interface provides high-speed communication between the DGC­2020 and the engine control unit (ECU) on an electronically con­trolled engine. This interface provides access to oil pressure, cool­ant temperature, and engine speed data by reading these param­eters directly from the ECU. When available, engine diagnostic data can also be accessed. The CANBus interface supports the follow­ing protocols:
• SAE J1939 Protocol - Oil pressure, coolant temperature, and engine speed data are received from the ECU. In addition, DTCs (Diagnostic Trouble Codes) help diagnose any engine or related failures. The engine DTCs are displayed on the front panel of the DGC-2020 and may be obtained using BESTCOMSPlus software.
• MTU/MDEC Protocol - A DGC-2020 connected to a generator Set equipped with an MTU MDEC receives Oil pressure, coolant temperature, and engine speed data from the engine controller , along with various alarms and pre-alarms that are MDEC specific. In ad­dition, the DGC-2020 tracks and displays the active fault codes is­sued by the MDEC ECU.
Optional - Dial-Out Modem One of two optional, dial-out modems (a US version or international version) enables remote control, monitoring, and setting of the DGC-2020. When an alarm or pre­alarm condition occurs, the DGC-2020 can dial up to four telephone numbers, in sequence, until an answer is received and the condi­tion is annunciated.
ining the unit for damage during shipment. Avoid signing for the equipment until a full visual assessment and inventory have been made. Verify that you have received the right equipment and the proper amount by matching up the equipment to the packing list. Larger units may ship with the fuel tank and muffler removed. V erify that those components are undamaged and removed from the truck prior to their release.
The keys for doors of the enclosed generators sets are typically attached to lifting eye on the base of the machine. These keys are matched to all the doors on the generator set housing.
UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS:
When unpacking the generator set, be sure to inspect it carefully for freight loss or damage. If loss or damage is noted at the time of delivery, require that the person making the delivery make note of the loss or damage on the freight bill, or affix his signature under the consignee’s memo of the loss or damage. Contact the carrier for claim procedures.
When loss or damage is noted after delivery, segregate the dam­aged material, and contact the carrier for claim procedures.
“Concealed Damage” is understood to mean damage to the con­tents of a package which is not in evidence at the time of delivery by the carrier, but which is discovered later. The carrier or carriers are responsible for merchandise lost or damaged in transit. The title to goods rests with the consignee when generators are shipped fob factory, and only the consignee can legally file a claim.
***** CAUTION ****
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE - These units are shipped with oil,
and a 50/50 mix of coolant. Be sure to check all fluid levels before operating. See engine manufacturer’s instruction manual for recommended oil requirements before initial starting.
UNPACKING:
(Not recommended until the unit is on-site)
Optional - RS-485 Port The RS-485 communication port uses the Modbus communication protocol and enables remote control and monitoring of the DGC-2020 over a polled network
.
RECEIVING THE GENERATOR
The generator set will generally be shipped by a commercial ‘com­mon freight carrier’. Large and bulky units are often shipped on a dedicated or specially contracted ‘Flat-Bed’ truck. The means of shipment is determined in consultation between the WINPOWER Sales and Shipping staff and the customer. Routing is determined by the bulk, size, and a means available to unload the generator at the receiving end. WINPOWER recommends units that are shipped by common carrier be delivered to a commercial dock to allow the Generator Set to be unloaded in a safe, efficient manner and to minimize handling damage to the unit.
Locate the packing slip on the side of the crate or request it from the truck driver. When receiving the unit take special care in exam-
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1. Carefully remove the crate.
2. After inspecting the engine-generator for external physical damage, locate and check the following items packed with the unit.
a. Owner’s operators manual. b. Engine manufacturer’s instruction manual. c. Battery hold-down brackets & hardware. d. Unit components or accessory items shipped loose
for on-site installation.
e. Optional accessories (i.e. remote annunciator)
3. Remove main frame hold down bolts.
4. Unit can now be lifted from shipping rails.
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LIFTING THE GENERATOR SET
NOTICE - Personal Injury
To prevent injury to persons or equipment, observe the follow­ing guidelines when lifting the generator:
Due to the different designs, configurations, options, weights, site conditions, and available material handling equipment, specific lift­ing instructions are not provided for each individual generator set model. General guidelines provided are applicable to the entire standby generator line. It is the responsibility of the installing party to follow the lifting equipment’s operators manual to prevent injury to personnel and damage to the generator. Smaller Generator Sets may not require use of overhead lifting equipment and may be placed on the pad with basic material handling equipment, i.e. a forklift.
CAUTION: - Do not attempt to lift the generator set by the means of the lifting eyes on the engine or generator end.
These lifting points are only for use during the manufacturing pro­cess and are designed for lifting of the individual Generator Set component.
WINPOWER has designed all of its Generators Sets to be lifted at the corners with an appropriate lifting rig. The lifting points are located on the side rails of the generator base or on the optional base mounted fuel tank of a Diesel Generator Set.
The generator set can be lifted with properly rated chains or cables along with the use of spreader bars. The spreader bars should be long enough so that the lift cables or chains do not come into con­tact with the generator set. Use of commercially available lifting fixtures may also be used. Always be sure that the equipment is properly rated for the weight of the generator. Failure to do so can cause damage to the generator, injury to personnel or even death.
The generator set and fuel tank may or may not be shipped as a complete unit. If the fuel tank is shipped separate from the genera­tor, place the tank on the cement pad first, and then place the gen­erator on top of the fuel tank.
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***** WARNING ****
***************
NEVER - attempt to lift the fuel tank while filled with fuel. Slosh­ing of the fuel can cause a shift in the balance of the fuel tank, making for a DANGEROUS, unbalanced lifting load. If the gen­erator was shipped on the fuel tank, use the lifting points lo­cated on the fuel tank to move the entire Generator Set into place. DO NOT place fuel in the tank prior to lifting.
Depending on generator set size and configuration, the exhaust system may ‘ship loose’ with the generator set for installation on site. The muffler and its attaching brackets must be mounted on top of the generator housing prior to operating the engine generator set.
INSTALLATION
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***************
***** WARNING ****
***************
PERSONAL INJURY - Before proceeding with the installation, be sure the DGC-2020 is in the "stop" position. Before proceeding with the installation, be sure the Generator MLCB (Main Line Circuit Breaker) is in the ‘OFF’ position and the unit starting battery is disconnected.
FUEL INSTALLATION
The fuel supply should be as close to the engine as possible. This will reduce the installation cost of fuel runs and minimize line losses. The diesel fuel supply should be no more than 3 feet below the fuel inlet on the pump. If your fuel supply is lower than three feet you may have to install an additional lift pump to bring the fuel up to the mechanical fuel pump on the engine.
GENERAL INFORMATION
These engine/generator sets are generally supplied as weather enclosed packages for quick installation on an outdoor concrete pad. They are also available as open skid mounted units for indoor installation in a building or protective enclosure supplied by the installer. The factory weather enclosures are available as standard or acoustical housing intended for outdoor installation only. Factory
weather enclosed units are not intended to be used indoors and no support is available to assist in re-engineering finished packaged units.
All versions must be bolted to a solid base for proper operation. A properly designed concrete pad is necessary for stationary opera­tion. A substantial DOT certified trailer is required for mobile appli­cations. Consult a qualified, licensed electrician or contractor to install and wire this Generator Set. The installation must comply
with all national, state, and local codes.
Before beginning the installation process, recheck the voltage, phase and amperage rating of the Generator Set and ATS (Auto­matic Transfer Switch). Be certain they can handle the intended load and are compatible with the entrance voltage, phase and current ratings. Plans for installation should be prepared with proper attention to mechanical and electrical engineering detail to assure a satisfactory system installation.
The information in this manual is offered only as a guide to finalizing your installation plans.
The information in this manual is offered to assist you in providing the proper fuel for your engine. However, this information is only pro­vided to inform you of the engine’s requirements and assist in making you aware of the decisions you must make. In no case should the instructions or information provided be interpreted to conflict with any local, state or national codes. If in doubt, always consult your local fire marshal or fuel supplier.
INSTALLING THE FUEL LINE
Engine generator sets are properly adjusted before they leave the factory. Connecting a fuel supply with adequate supply volume is critical to reliable operation. Diesel units with optional base mounted fuel tanks are pre-plumbed to the mechanical fuel pump on the engine.
Open skid mounted Diesel units are often supplied with capped inlet and return lines. The use of a suitable customer supplied flexible fuel line is essential between the engine and fuel supply to provide a vibration break between your fuel supply and the engine.
***************
***** WARNING ****
***************
FIRE DANGER - Connecting rigid fuel line (i.e. steel or copper line) directly to the inlet fuel filter or fuel pump may cause the fuel line to crack during operation creating a serious fire hazard.
NOTICE
For full service switching of the entire load, the ATS must be ‘SE’ (Service Entrance) rated or must have a properly rated fusible disconnect installed before the ATS to protect the contacts. .
ENGINE GENERATOR SET MOUNTING
The unit’s main frame must be bolted solidly to a 4 to 6 inch thick cement pad. The engine-generator is mounted on a sub-frame which is attached with special shock mounts to the main frame. This allows the engine-generator free movement without affecting the control panel which is mounted on the main frame.
Do not shock mount the main frame. Engine vibration will be transmitted to the control panel causing erroneous start/stop cycles and premature control failure.
The unit should be mounted to allow for ample working room around it. A general rule to follow is five (5) feet of clearance on all sides. (Code NFPA 37)
8122-00
LUBRICATION
Before starting the engine, check the oil level in the crankcase. If it is low, refill to the full mark with the proper weight/grade of oil as recommended by the engine manufacturer’s maintenance instructions. The necessity of using the correct oil, and keeping the crankcase full cannot be over emphasized. Failure to use the proper oil and keep the crankcase properly filled will cause excessive engine wear and shorten its useful life.
COOLANT
Before starting the engine, check the coolant level in the radiator. If it is low, refill as specified in the engine manufacturer’s mainte­nance instructions. The radiator should be filled to about 1 inch below the filler neck. For additional information on engine coolant requirements see engine manufacturer’s maintenance instruc­tions.
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