Wilton 1230 User Manual

Radial Arm Drill Press
Model 1230
Operating instructions and parts manual
Part No. 9078241
Revision A
Table of Contents
Cover Page ........................................................................................................................ 1
Operating Precautions ...................................................................................................... 5
Operating Instructions ....................................................................................................... 7
Lubrication and Coolant ................................................................................................ 13
Machine Set-up ............................................................................................................... 14
Wiring Diagram................................................................................................................. 16
Replacement Parts .......................................................................................................... 17
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General specifications

The Wilton Model 1230 is a powerful and versatile radial arm drill press. The drill head is mounted on an arm and can move along the arm to position the spindle over the work piece. The arm, itself, can be rotated on its support column to allow centering the spindle over the work piece.
Drilling can be performed manually or with power assistance. In addition, parameters of RPM, power feed rate and drilling depth can be pre-set by the operator, using controls conveniently positioned on the drill head, to allow any hole to be drilled using power feed.
A precision machined box table is delivered with the Model 1230 to allow convenient positioning and clamping of smaller work pieces. The box table may be removed from the base to allow larger workpieces to be positioned and clamped on the precision machined base, itself.
Machining capacities
Drilling T apping Boring Steel 2 1/8 in. (53mm) 1 1/8 in. (28mm) 3 3/8 in. (84mm) Cast iron 2 1/2 in. (63mm) 1 3/4 in. (44mm) 4 3/4 in. (1 19mm)
Overall dimensions and specifications
Column diameter 1 1 13/16 in. (295mm) Column to spindle center distance, max. 46 in. (1 150mm) Column to spindle center distance, min. 13 3/8 in. (334mm) Spindle travel along arm, total 35 in. (875mm) Base surface to spindle end, max. (no tooling) 54 in. (1350.0mm) Base surface to spindle end, min. (no tooling) 19 3/8 in. (484mm)
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Quill (spindle) travel 9 7/8 in. (247mm) Arm movement range on support column 34 5/8 in. (866mm) Box table dimensions 27 7/8 x 20 1/2 x 16 1/2 in.
(697x513x413mm)
Base dimension 67 3/4 x 25 15/16 x 6 1/2 in.
(1694x648x163mm) Spindle taper Morse #4 Spindle speeds, RPM 45-1550 Feed rates (distance/revolution) 0.002, 0.004, 0.006 in/rev
(0.005, 0.010, 0.030 mm/rev) Main motor HP 5 Arm raising motor HP 1 Clamping motor 1 Coolant pump motor HP 1/8 Machine height (floor to max.) 109 1/2 in. (2,738mm) Net weight (approx) 4,620 lb. (2,100 kg)
- Misuse of this machine can cause serious injury.
- For safety , machine must be set up, used and serviced properly .
- Read, understand and follow instructions in the operator’s and parts manual which was shipped with your machine. When setting up machine:
- Always avoid using machine in damp or poorly lighted work areas.
- Always be sure machine is securely anchored to the floor.
- Always keep machine guards in place.
- Always put start switch in “OFF” position before plugging in machine. When using machine:
-Never operate with machine guards missing.
-Always wear safety glasses with side shields (See ANSI Z87.1)
-Never wear loose clothing or jewelry .
-Never overreach — you may slip and fall into the machine.
-Never leave machine running while you are away from it.
-Always shut off the machine when not in use. When servicing machine:
-Always unplug machine from electrical power while servicing.
-Always follow instructions in operators and parts manual when changing accessory tools or parts.
-Never modify the machine without consulting Wilton Corporation. Y ou — the stationary power tool user — hold the key to safety . Read and follow these simple rules for best results and full benefits from your machine. Used properly , Wilton’s machinery is among the best in design and safety . However , any machine used improperly can be rendered inefficient and unsafe. It is absolutely mandatory that those who use our products be properly trained in how to use them correctly . They should read and understand the Operators and Parts Manual as well as all labels affixed to the machine. Failure in following all of these warnings can cause serious injuries.
Machinery general safety warnings
1. Always wear protective eye wear when operating machinery . Eye wear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields which comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications. Use of eye wear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protection.
2. Wear proper apparel. No loose clothing or jewelry which can get caught in moving parts. Rubber soled footwear is recommended for best footing.
3. Do not overreach. Failure to maintain proper working position can cause you to fall into the machine or cause your clothing to get caught — pulling you into the machine.
4. Keep guards in place and in proper working order. Do not operate the machine with guards removed.
5. Avoid dangerous working environments. Do not use stationary machine tools in wet or damp locations. Keep work areas clean and well lit. Special electrics should be used when working on flammable materials.
6. Avoid accidental starts by being sure the start switch is “OFF” before plugging in the machine.
7. Never leave the machine running while unattended. Machine shall be shut off whenever it is not in operation.
8. Disconnect electrical power before servicing. Whenever changing accessories or general mainte­nance is done on the machine, electrical power to the machine must be disconnected before work is done.
9. Maintain all machine tools with care. Follow all maintenance instructions for lubricating and the changing of accessories. No attempt shall be made to modify or have makeshift repairs done to the machine. This not only voids the warranty but also renders the machine unsafe.
10. Machinery must be anchored to the floor.
1 1. Secure work. Use clamps or a vise to hold work, when practical. It is safer than using your hands and it frees both hands to operate the ma­chine.
12. Never brush away chips while the machine
is in operation.
13. Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas
invite accidents.
14. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches
before turning machine on.
15. Use the right tool. Don’t force a tool or
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attachment to do a job it was not designed for.
16. Use only recommended accessories and
follow manufacturers instructions pertaining to them.
17. Keep hands in sight and clear of all moving
parts and cutting surfaces.
18. All visitors should be kept at a safe distance
from the work area. Make workshop completely safe by using padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
19. Know the tool you are using — its applica-
tion, limitations, and potential hazards.
General Electrical Cautions
This machine should be grounded in accor­dance with the National Electrical Code and local codes and ordinances. This work should be done by a qualified electrician. The machine should be grounded to protect the user from electrical shock.
Conductor length
240 volt lines 120 volt lines 0-50 feet No. 14 No. 14 50-100 feet No. 14 No. 12 Over 100 feet No. 12 No. 8
AWG (American wire gauge) number
Wire sizes
Caution: for circuits which are far away from the electrical service box, the wire size must be increased in order to deliver ample voltage to the motor. To minimize power losses and to prevent motor overheating and burnout, the use of wire sizes for branch circuits or electrical extension cords according to the following table is recommended:
Safety instructions on drill presses
1. All work shall be secured using either clamps or a vise to the drill press table. It is unsafe to use your hands to hold any workpiece being drilled.
2. Drill press head and table shall be securely locked to the column before operating the drill press. This must always be checked prior to starting the machine.
3. Always use the correct tooling. Tooling shall always be maintained and properly sharpened. All tooling must be run at the proper speeds and feeds as they apply to the job. Use only recommended accessories and follow those manufacturers instruc-
6
tions pertaining to them. T ooling shall not be forced in to any workpiece but fed according to the proper specifications. Failure to follow these instructions will not only ruin the tooling as well as the machine, but can cause serious injury.
4. Never brush away any chips while the machine is in operation. All clean up should be done when the machine is stopped.
5. Keep hands in sight. Do not put hands or
fingers around, on, or below any rotating cutting tools. Leather safety gloves should be used when handling any sharp objects or cutting tools. See Figure A.
6. Always wear protective eye wear when operating, servicing or adjusting machinery . Eyewear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields complying with ANSI Z87.1 specifications. Use of eye wear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protection. See
figure B.
7. When drilling in material which causes dust, a dust mask shall be work. See Figure C.
8. Avoid contact with coolant, especially guarding the eyes.
9. Non-slip footwear and safety shoes are recommended. See figure D.
12. Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during extended periods of operation. See figure E.

Operating Instructions

Clamping workpieces to the machine
Both the box table and the base surface are slotted to accept a suitably sized T-slot clamp. Before begining any work on the drill press, anchor the work piece, and the box table, too, if used, to be certain the workpiece and/or box table will not move when the drill, tap or boring tool enters the workpiece.
Caution
Failure to properly anchor the workpiece and box table could result in damage to the machine, damage to the workpiece, and worse -­severe injury and possibly operator. clamping the materials using a T-slot system set­up.
Figure 1: Drill press nomenclature
Never
work on the drill press without
death
to the machine
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Inserting tooling
The Model 1230 uses a #4 Morse taper in the spindle to secure tooling. Any drill, milling cutter, or tool holder with a #4MT can be inserted into the quill.
Caution
The first step in removing or inserting any tooling is to be absolutely certain the machine cannot be accidentally started during the insertion or removal operation. The only way to be certain of this fact is to disconnect power to the machine using the service box cut-out switch. The service box (typically the one holding the fuses or circuit breakers will have been installed by the electrician who connected the machine to its service branch) should have a cut-out switch or lever on the outside of the box. Put the switch or lever in the OFF position before inserting or removing tooling.
To insert tooling:
1. Observe the caution, above, and be certain all power to the machine has been disconnected.
2. Be certain the spindle is clean, free from oil, and ready to accept the shank of any tooling.
3. Check the shank of the tooling to be certain the tooling is free from dirt, nicks or burrs. If any nicks or burrs are discovered, file and/or stone the shank until the shank is smooth.
4. Be certain the quill is in the full UP position.
5. Slide the shank of the tooling into the spindle until it seats.
6. Use a soft-faced mallet (such as lead, plastic, brass, etc.) to give the tooling a sharp tap on its tip. This will secure the tooling firmly in the taper.
7. Re-establish power to the machine and the drill is ready to use.
To remove tooling:
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1. Observe the caution above and be certain all electrical power to the drill press has been cut off.
2. Place a wood block under the tooling in the spindle to prevent it from being damaged, should it fall out of the quill during the removal process.
3. Lower the quill by using the feed levers until the tool removal window is exposed.
4. Using a suitable tapered drift, insert the drift in the removal window, above the tip of the tooling shank.
5. Using leather gloves to prevent cuts from the tooling, hold the tooling with you hand to prevent it from falling from the quill.
6. With your free hand, using a hammer, tap the tapered drift and the tooling will loosen from the taper and can be removed. The spindle is now ready for the insertion of other tooling with a #4 MT .
Positioning the tooling over the
workpiece.
After the workpiece has been clamped to the base or table you can position the tooling over the workpiece by doing any or all of the following:
1. Adjusting the height of the arm on the support column.
2. Moving the drill head along the arm.
3. Rotating the column upon which the arm and head are attached.
Unlocking the arm and column
mechanisms
A motorized locking system is used to lock the head to the arm, the arm to the column, and the column to the base.
The lock and unlock buttons which control the locks are located on the right-hand side of the drill head. When you push UNLOCK, all of the locks are unlocked. When you push LOCK, all of the locks are locked.
Caution
Always be certain the locks are engaged before using the drill press. Pull on the arm handle and try to rotate the head locating wheel before pushing the spindle ON button. Failure to have all locks locked may result in damage to tooling, damage to the work piece, and possible injury to the operator.
Raising and lowering the radial arm
1. Power to the drill press must be ON -- then release the machine locks by pushing the UNLOCK push button.
2. Use the control lever -- push it upward or down­ward as required -- (see Fig. 3) to raise or lower the arm to the required height. See also,
control lever
3. When the arm is at the required height and if no other adjustments to spindle location are required, push the LOCK push button to re-lock all machine locks.
.
Using the
To move the drill head along the arm
1. Power to the drill press must be ON -- then release the machine locks by pushing the UNLOCK push button.
2. Using the wheel in the center of the drill head, turn the wheel to move the drill head along the arm. (See Fig. 1.)
3. When the drill head is at the desired position on the arm and if no other adjustments to spindle location are required, push the LOCK push button to re-lock all machine locks.
CAUTION
NEVER swing the drill press arm using the support column unless you are absolutely certain the drill press base is firmly attached to the shop floor. You can tell if the base is bolted to the floor by checking the mounting pads at the four corners of the base. There should be a securing bolt through each mounting pad.
If the arm is moved off of its position directly above the base and the base is not bolted to the floor, THE DRILL MAY TIP OVER AND CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEA TH TO THE DRILL PRESS OPERA TOR (YOU!!) and will certainly result in serious damage to the drill press, itself. Don't take chances. Always look for bolts at the mounting pads before swinging the drill press arm.
on LOW or HI speed. There is a chart on the front of the drill head which shows you the spindle speeds available and the gear change lever and motor switch values required to select each speed. See Fig. 1.
On the gear change table you will also find the recommended drill sizes for the various speeds which are selectable. THESE RECOMMENDA TIONS ARE ONL Y APPROXIMA TE. With the wide variety of drill types and coatings available, the variety of cutting fluids which might be used, and the even wider variety of work piece materials which you might be machining -- you need to consult with your tooling, coolant and/or work piece suppliers to determine the best spindle speed to use for any specific drilling operation.
Moving the arm on the support column
1. Power to the drill press must be ON -- then release the machine locks by pushing the UNLOCK push button.
2. Use the handle at the end of the arm (see Fig. 1) to move the column (and, therefore, to swing the arm) as necessary to the required spindle position.
3. When the spindle is positioned correctly and no other adjustments are quired, push the LOCK push button to re-lock all machine locks.
Setting spindle speed
Spindle speeds are established using the gear change levers on the upper right-hand side of the drill head. (See Fig. 1.) The shorter of the two levers operates a two-speed mechanism which puts the gearbox in either high gear or low gear. There is a "HI/LOW" readout on the upper left hand side of the drill head which tells you which speed range is selected.
The longer gear change lever operates a three speed gearbox mechanism. The lowest gear and spindle speed is selected by pushing the lever away from you -- that is, by rotating the change shaft counterclockwise. The highest gear and spindle speed is selected by pulling the lever toward you -­rotating the shaft clockwise. There is a detent in the middle of the lever travel to tell you when the lever is in the intermediate gear position.
This gearbox set-up gives you a total of six spindle speeds which may be selected. The two­speed spindle drive motor, therefore, increases the number of available spindle speeds to 12. The specific spindle speed selected clearly depends on the position of the
motor switch
both gear change levers
on the top front of the drill head is
and whether
Caution
Do not try to change gears while the spindle is turning. This may cause serious damage to the spindle drive system.
Allow the spindle to come to a complete stop before attempting to change gears. If the gear change lever you want to move does not slip easily into the new position you require, jog the motor for a second using the control lever. Then allow the spindle to come to a stop again before attempting to change gears, again. Repeat this jogging process, as necessary , until the gears match up properly for changing.
Setting feed rate and depth of cut
The Model 1230 has limit switches on the quill which cuts off electric power to the drive motor when the quill has reached either the upper or lower limit of its travel. This system is designed to prevent gearbox damage if the power feed mechanism is engaged -­damage which would occur if the quill were to bottom out against the upper or lower limit of quill travel. In the event of failure of either limit switch there is also a safety clutch mechanism which will slip when the limits of travel are reached.
However, while you are able to use virtually the full travel of the quill for drilling or other operations, the drill press operator typically sets both the rate of feed -- travel-per-revolution of the spindle -- and the depth of cut -- that is, the total distance the quill moves to make the required depth of cut.
These two operations are described, here:
Setting feed rate
The feed rate is set using the knob and dial on the front of the drill head. See Fig. 1. The knob on the dial can be rotated to select any of three different
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feed rates, plus a neutral position where the power feed does not operate on the quill.
It is recommended that when doing operations which do not require power feed that the dial be set to the neutral position. This minimizes any wear on the power feed mechanism.
The feed rate selected is indicated by a pair of rivet heads on the edge of the rate setting dial. These values are indicated on the far outer edge of the readout.
Clearly , whenever the indicator rivets are at an "N" position, no feed or "neutral" has been selected.
Any of the three feed rates are available for selection using any of the spindle speeds available. There will be a recommended feed rate for any drilling or boring operation, and this rate must be determined by consulting appropriate machining handbooks or by consulting with your tooling, coolant and work piece suppliers.
Setting depth of cut using the power
feed system
There is a mechanism for engaging the power feed and there is also a mechanism (a "trip mecha­nism) which can be set to disengage the power feed when a pre-set depth has been reached.
The feed levers can be pulled outward -- or
pushed inward -- on pivots which are in the feed lever hub. When the feed levers are pushed toward the drill head, the power feed mechanism is disengaged. When the feed levers are pulled outward, the power feed system is engaged. In the power feed position (outward) the quill and spindle will be driven EITHER until they reach the limit of travel and the limit switches cut off power -- OR until the trip mechanism disengages the power feed, automatically -- OR until the drill press operator pushes the feed levers into the disengaged position.
To set the depth of cut
1. Unlock lever A -- See Fig. 2.
2. Use the feed levers to lower the drill until it touches the work piece.
3. Rotate the dial D until the rivet on the dial -- C -- is at the feed depth required on the scale on graduated dial B.
4. Lock lever A.
5. Pull the feed levers out to engage the power feed clutch.
Note: Because the ring for Dial B makes one rotation before contacting the mechanical trip dog, you are limited to 4 inches (100mm) of travel during any power feed operation. If you need to make deeper holes you will need to do the machining in steps.
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Figure 2: Power feed controls
Spindle direction and power feed
The spindle can be driven clockwise or counter­clockwise. The direction of rotation is controlled by the control lever on the left hand side of the drill head. See Fig. 1.
Clockwise or "forward" rotation is the direction of rotation for right-hand tooling -- which is the vast majority of tooling used in machine operations. However, if you use left-hand tooling for any opera­tions, the spindle direction can be set to counter­clockwise or "reverse."
The power feed direction is determined by the spindle direction. When the spindle is set to its most common direction -- clockwise or forward -- the quill and spindle are driven downward. When the spindle direction is set to counterclockwise or reverse direction, the quill and spindle are driven upward.
Hand feed -- roughing operations
When the feed levers are pushed toward the drill head the power feed mechanism is disengaged. In this position, the feed levers can be used to move the quill and spindle and perform manual drilling or other machining operations.
the tooling is installed, you can restablish power to the machine by turning the cut-out panel back ON. This will reestablish power to the machine control system and will allow you to use the motor which raises and lowers the arm to position the tooling over the work piece. Raising and lowering of the arm is controlled by the control stick -- see Fig. 3 and read page 7,
Raising and lowering the radial arm
.
Power ON light
When the cutout box power is ON, the POWER
light on the upper left hand side of the drill head (Fig.
1) will be lit. In this mode, power to the coolant pump and to the spindle drive motor is controlled by the switches on the control console.
Flood coolant control
The flood coolant system provided with the drill press is turned on by turning the switch to the ON position. Power OFF to the coolant pump is achieved by turning the switch counterclockwise to its OFF position. (If coolant does not flow, check the pump rotation by observing the pump shaft. It should be rotating in the direction of the arrow on the pump casting. If it is not rotating in the correct direction, see
Electrical,
for more information.)
Fine hand feed using the power feed
system
The fine feed control wheel is located on the underside of the right-hand side of the drill head. See Fig. 1. The fine feed control is used as follows:
1. Set the feed rate dial to N -- neutral.
2. Pull the feed levers out so the power feed clutch is engaged.
3. Turn the drill press POWER switch ON and set the control lever so the spindle is turning in the correct direction for the operation you are performing.
4. Turn the fine feed control wheel by hand. The quill and spindle will move downward or upward (depending upon which way you turn the wheel and the direction the spindle is turning) until you stop turning the control wheel.
Power ON and power OFF
If your Model 1230 was connected to its service branch correctly , there will be a service disconnect with an external power cutoff lever or switch which disconnects the drill press from the service branch. This is your ultimate protection against accidental machine start-up when clamping work pieces to the machine and/or inserting or removing tooling. Always be certain you have turned off power at this discon­nect before doing these operations.
Once your workpiece is clamped securely and
Spindle motor controls
The power to the spindle motor controlled as
follows:
1. The cutout box control lever must be in the ON position so power is being fed to the drill press.
2. The two speed spindle drive motor switch must be in either HI or LOW position.
3. The control ON/OFF switch must be pushed ON.
4. The arm/spindle control lever must be pulled forward (clockwise rotation) or backward (counter­clockwise rotation.) See page 1 1.
Turning spindle drive motor power OFF
T o turn power OFF on the spindle drive motor do
one of the following:
1. Put the two speed motor switch in OFF position, OR...
2. Push the Control ON/OFF switch off, OR...
3. Put the arm/spindle control lever in its middle (neutral) position, OR...
4. Push the large, red emergency off STOP switch, OR...
5. When servicing the tooling or other machine components, put the service disconnect lever in OFF position.
Once the STOP switch has been pushed (4., above) none of the other switches on the panel can be used to control power to the spindle drive motor or coolant pump until the STOP switch has been re-set.
Using the control lever,
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Resetting the STOP switch
1. Turn the switch in the direction of the arrow on the red button -- clockwise. The switch is reset and the other spindle motor controls can be used.
Using the load ammeter
An ammeter on the control console is used to monitor the load on the spindle drive motor. It is connected into one of the three power lines which supply the main drive motor.
When the drive motor is ON and up to speed, and there is no tooling being used to drill, tap or bore a hole, the ammeter should read approximately 2.5 amps. If it is above this value there is a problem internally (such as lack of lubrication in the gear­boxes, bad bearings, etc.) which means you should turn off the machine and determine the cause of the excessive free-running load.
Monitor the the ammeter during machining operations. The ammeter should stay below 9 amps or current draw during machining. Y ou should adjust your spindle speed, feed rate and coolant use to maintain the full load current draw below the 9 amp value.
If you exceed 9 amps current draw a thermal limiter switch in the electrical control panel will trip. If this occurs, a licensed electrician should be used to locate and re-set the thermal limiter switch.
Using the control lever
The four-position control lever is located on the left hand side of the drill head console. See Figs. 1 and 3.
The control lever can move up or down, back­ward or forward, or can be left in its most central, OFF or control power.
arm up or down when positioning the tooling over the work piece. This ability to control the height of the arm is available when:
1. The main power to the machine is ON at its branch service panel.
2. The emergency STOP switch is set to its ON mode.
3. The Control ON/OFF switch (lower left hand side of the face of the drill head, see Fig. 1) pushed ON.
4. The column and arm UNLOCK button (right hand side of the drill head -- see Fig. 1) is pressed to unlock the machine locks. See page 6.
it is released. It stays in the position in which you have placed it. This means unless you return it to neutral, the arm will keep raising or lowering until it contacts one of its limit switches.
set to either HI or LOW position, the control lever can be moved backward or forward to turn the spindle drive motor ON and control the direction of rotation of the spindle. The control lever is not spring loaded to return to the neutral or OFF position when you
neutral
The control lever moves up or down to move the
The control lever does not return to neutral when
When the motor speed control switch has been
position so no functions are under its
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Tapping operations
When performing tapping operations :
1. Determine the most efficient tapping speed (spindle speed) by consulting appropriate machinist's tables, your tap supplier, coolant supplier and/or work piece supplier.
2. Be certain the power feed dial is in N or neutral position. See
3. Turn the spindle motor ON. Also, turn on the coolant pump if coolant is being used.
4. Move the control lever to FORWARD.
5. Use the feed levers to move the tap into its pilot hole until the tap makes its initial thread cut and is engaged in the workpiece.
6. Allow the tap to "self feed" into the pilot hole until it has completed its tapping operation.
7. Move the control lever into its center/neutral position until the spindle has come to a complete stop.
8. Move the control lever into its reverse direction so the tap unscrews itself from the hole it has just threaded.
Setting power feed rate
, page 8.
Figure 3: Control lever for spindle and arm.
release it. Rather, the lever stays in the position in which you put it when you are controlling the spindle. There is no need to hold it in position to keep the spindle running.
All of these functions are clearly labeled on the
plate which surrounds the control lever and boot.
Periodic maintenance
The only maintenance for the Model 1230 is lubrication and changing of the coolant according to the schedule, below.
Item Location Action Interval Lubricant Oiling cup T op and bottom of arm Add lubricant with lube gun Daily Mobil Vactra oil AA
at column Oiling cup T op of drill head Add lubricant with lube gun Daily Mobil V actra oil AA Oiling cups Right hand side of Add lubricant with lube gun Daily Mobil V actra oil AA
drill head Arm raising Rear of column Oil using lube gun Daily Mobil V actra oil AA worm Sight glass On drill head Check for level -- fill through Daily Mobil V actra oil AA
pipe plug hole top of drill head Lift chains On rear of arm Lubricate with lube gun Weekly Mobil Vactra oil AA Ways On arm Lubricate with lube gun Twice daily Mobil Vactra oil AA Coolant In tank Monitor for cleanliness When cutting
and efficiency. Replace when
dirty or when cutting becomes
inefficient Oil fitting On quill Lubricate with gun Daily Mobil V actra oil AA Rack On arm Lubricate with gun Every 3 days Mobil V actra oil AA
Figure 4: Lubrication diagram
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Machine set-up

1. Lift the drill press from its shipping skid according to the diagram, below.
2. Secure the drill press to the floor The drill press MUST be anchored to the floor according to the layout diagram below. Failure to anchor the machine properly , according to these diagrams, could result in the machine tipping over and consequent damage to the machine and possible injury or DEA TH to the machine operator and bystanders.
3. Connect the electrical service branch to the machine according to the instructions which follow under
Electrical
qualified and licensed electrician who is familiar with machine service and national and local codes.
. This work should be done only by a
4. Wipe the surfaces of the machine which might be coated with protective coating using mineral spirits or other nonflammable solvent.
5. Look in the sight glasses on the machine to be certain they are filled to their level lines. If low, add fluid as necessary according to instructions in
Lubrication
6. Perform a lubrication check at all points recom­mended in the table in
7. Use instructions in the section of this manual to check all operating functions of the drill press. If coolant is being used in this machine, put coolant in the sump and test coolant delivery , as well.
8. When all of the above operations are complete the machine is ready for service.
.
Periodic Maintenance.
Operating Instructions
14
Figure 5: Machine lifting, transport and anchoring diagrams -- all dimensions
in mm, except anchor bolts (inches, as noted)
Caution
Electrical set-up should be performed only by a licensed electrician who is familiar with national and local electrical codes.
The Model 1230 is shipped after testing all functions and circuits under electrical power specified for the machine and motors. The only hook-up requirement should be for correct connec­tion to an appropriate cutout on an appropriate service branch.
Where the following instructions do not agree with local electrical codes and procedures, the applicable codes and procedures should be followed, exclusively .
to the ON position.
6. Observe the direction of rotation of the coolant pump. Y ou can see the pump shaft rotate on top of the pump at the rear of the drill press. There will be an arrow cast into the pump, and the shaft should be rotating in the direction of the arrow. If the shaft is rotating in the wrong direction, the power is connected, backwards. Correct as follows:
7. Disconnect power to the machine by turning it off at the cutout box.
8. Reverse
9. Repeat steps 4, 5, and 6, above, and you should observe the pump shaft turning in the correct direc­tion. The electrical service to the machine is now complete.
any two
of the power lead connections.
Electrical
Electrical branch service
The machine is wired for either a 230 or 460 3­phase service branch. The cable supplying the drill press will be tagged with the voltage at which the machine was tested and corresponding to the customer's order.
If the tag has been lost, it will be necessary for you to open the electrical cabinet on the rear of the drill press and examine the connections on the transformer found inside the box. The transformer can be connected to either a 230 or 460 volt source and its taps are labeled for voltage. By locating the source tap on the transformer you will be able to determine the branch voltage required.
A service disconnect is recommended. The use of fuses or circuit breakers for each of the voltage supply wires is required. Use fuses or circuit breakers which are appropriate to the voltage for the motor system delivered.
A positive cut-out/lock-out lever or rocker switch should be located on the outside of the service disconnect to allow the machine operator to discon­nect the machine from the branch circuit when working with tooling on the machine.
Wiring diagram
A wiring diagram for the drill press is found on the facing page. This diagram is for reference by your licensed installing or servicing electrician. In addition to using a licensed electrician for connection to the drill press service branch, the servicing of components and circuits inside the control box should be serviced only by a qualified electrician. This includes fuse replacement, if required. If any of these fuses, upon replacement, should continue to fail at short service intervals, the electrician should be asked to check all machine components for excessive loads, short circuits or other failures.
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To connect the branch to the drill press
1. Disconnect the service branch to the machine by moving the lever or rocker switch on the cutout box to OFF . 2 Connect the green wire (or green with white trace) to the branch ground.
3. Connect the remaining three wires in the cable (labeled R,S and T) to the three power lines in the branch.
4. Turn the power to the machine ON at the cutout box.
5. Turn the coolant pump power switch (See Fig. 1)
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Figure 6: Wiring diagram

Replacement Parts

This section provides exploded view illustrations that show the replacement parts for the Wilton 4 foot arm, Model 1230 Radial Drill. Also provided are parts listings that provide part number, description, and quantity. The item numbers shown on the illustration relate to the item number on the facing page of the parts listing.
Order replacement parts from:
Wilton Corporation
300 South Hicks Road Palatine, IL 60067 TEL: 1-888-594-5866 F AX: 1-800-626-9676
Identify the replacement part by the part number shown in the parts listing. Be sure to include the model number and serial number of your machine when ordering replacement parts to assure that you will receive the correct part.
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Exploded View - Column and Base
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Parts List - Column and Base
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 523291 1 Base 2 5232921 Bolt 3 5232931 Needle bearing 4 5232941 Internal column 5 5232951 Bolt 6 5232961 T op bearing cover 7 5232971 Thrust bearing 8 5232981 Fixed brg. housing 9 5232991 Thrust bearing 10 523301 1 Washer 1 1 5233021 Ball bearing 12 5233031 T op bearing cover 13 5233041 External column 14 5233051 Slip blocket 15 5233061 Retaining ring 16 5233071 Slip bar 17 5233081 Fixing shaft 18 5233091 Retaining ring 19 52331 11 Nut 20 5233121 Roller 21 5233131 Wedge 22 5233141 Key 23 5233151 Elevating shaft 24 5233161 Screw 25 5233171 Roller 26 5233181 Ship blocket 27 5233191 Slip bar 28 523321 1 Shaft 29 5233221 Bushing 30 5233231 Locking blocket 31 5233241 Bolt 32 5233251 Key 33 5233261 Clamping gear 34 5233271 Locking shaft 35 5233281 Locking cover
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Parts List - Column Gear Box
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 5235751 Bolt 2 5235761 Washer 3 5235771 Bushing 4 5235781 Round bar 5 5235791 Plain washer 6 523581 1 Nut 7 5235821 Nu t 8 5235831 Bolt 9 5235841 Chain frame 10 5235851 Screw 1 1 5235861 Limit switch 12 5235871 Retaining ring
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
13 5235881 Needle bearing 14 5235891 Shaft 15 523591 1 Retaining ring 16 5235921 Retaining ring 17 5235931 Needle bearing 18 5235941 Shaft 19 5235951 Retaining ring 20 5235961 Chain 21 5235971 Bolt 22 5235981 Chain adapter 23 5235991 Cast iron block
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Parts List - Arm (Front)
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 523331 1 Lamp cover 2 5233321 Screw 3 5233331 Lamp 4 5233341 Lamp seat 5 5233351 Arm rack 6 5233361 Bolt 7 5233371 Arm 8 5233381 Locking shaft 9 5233391 Oil fill cup 10 523341 1 Fixed clamping block 1 1 5233421 Bolt 12 5233431 Locking nut 13 5233441 Thrust bearing 14 5233451 Plain washer 15 5233461 Ball bearing 16 5233471 Bolt 17 5233481 Aluminum ring 18 5233491 Screw 19 523351 1 Ball bearing 20 5233521 Plain washer 21 5233531 Thrust bearing
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Exploded View - Arm (Rear)
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Parts List - Arm (Rear)
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 5236011 Motor 2 5236021 Gear 3 5236031 Key 4 5236041 Bolt 5 5236051 Pin 6 5236061 Bolt 7 5236071 Upper cover 8 5236081 T aper bearing 9 5236091 Gear 10 52361 11 Washer 1 1 5236121 Bolt 12 5236131 Gear case cover 13 5236141 Gear case 14 5236151 Worm shaft 15 5236161 Taper bearing 16 5236171 Retaining ring 17 5236181 Cover 18 5236191 Bolt 19 523621 1 Key 20 5236221 Bushing 21 5236231 Cover 22 5236241 Bolt 23 5236251 Oil cup 24 5236261 Locking shaft 25 5236271 Bushing 26 5236281 Bolt 27 5236291 Bushing 28 523631 1 Block 29 5236321 Arm 30 5236331 Gear 31 5236341 Bolt 32 5236351 Retaining ring 33 5236361 Cover 34 5236371 Bearing 35 5236381 Shaft 36 5236391 Worm gear 37 523641 1 Plain washer 38 5236421 Bolt 39 5236431 Bearing 40 5236441 Bushing 41 5236451 Bolt 42 5236461 Gear 43 5236471 Ke 44 5236481 Bolt 45 5236491 Block 46 523651 1 Bolt 47 5236521 Key 48 5236531 Shaft 49 5236541 Key
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
50 5236551 Bolt 51 5236561 Gear 52 5236571 Block 53 5236581 Block 54 5236591 Bolt 55 523661 1 Rack shaft 56 5236621 Rack 57 5236631 Bolt 58 5236641 Block 59 5236651 Shaft 60 5236661 Gearbox 61 5236671 Bushing 62 5236681 Shaft 63 5236691 Key 64 523671 1 Retaining ring 65 5236721 Retaining ring 66 5236731 Bushing 67 5236741 Bushing 68 5236751 Bushing 69 5236761 Retaining ring 70 5236771 Gear 71 5236781 Gear 72 5236791 Bolt 73 523681 1 Bolt 74 5236821 Gear 75 5236831 Bolt 76 5236841 Rubber tap
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Parts List - Riser Mechanism
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Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 5232451 Motor 2 5232461 Key 3 5232471 Screw 4 5232481 Adapter 5 5232491 Plastic sheet 6 523251 1 Screw 7 5232521 Adapter 8 5232531 Bolt 9 5232541 Cover 10 5232551 Oil seal 1 1 5232561 Bearing 12 5232571 Key 13 5232581 Key 14 5232591 Shaft 15 523261 1 Screw 16 5232621 Worm shaft 17 5232631 Oil level gage 18 5232641 Worm housing 19 5232651 Bearing 20 5232661 Bearing cover
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
21 5232671 Bolt 22 5232681 T op cap 23 5232691 Screw nut 24 523271 1 Key 25 5232721 Lead screw 26 5232731 Thrust bearing 27 5232741 Collar 28 5232751 Ball bearing 29 5232761 Brass sleeve 30 5232771 Bolt 31 5232781 Cover 32 5232791 Safety device nut 33 523281 1 Safety device cover 34 5232821 Bolt 35 5232831 Collar 36 5232841 Collar 37 5232851 T apered bearing 38 5232861 Collar 39 5232871 Worm gear 40 5232881 Up/Down rolling shaft
Exploded View - Head
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Parts List - Head
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 5233551 Hand wheel lock nut 2 5233561 Hand wheel 3 5233571 Plastic knob 4 5233581 Feed handle 5 5233591 Pin 6 523361 1 Clutch housing 7 5233621 Stopper cotter 8 5233631 Spring 9 5233641 Pin 10 5233651 Dial 1 1 5233661 Dial seat 12 5233671 Pin 13 5233681 Key 14 5233691 Clutch 15 523371 1 Spring 16 5233721 Steel ball 17 5233731 Bolt 18 5233741 Pinion shaft 19 5233751 Retaining ring 20 5233761 Clutch 21 5233771 Worm gear 22 5233781 Gear shaft 23 5233791 Retaining ring 24 523381 1 Key 25 5233821 Feed speed change rack 26 5233831 Copper block 27 5233841 Screw 28 5233851 Spring 29 5233861 Steel ball 30 5233871 Feed speed selector 31 5233881 Bolt 32 5233891 Gear box front plate 33 523391 1 Feed speed change gear 34 5233921 Plate 35 5233931 Screw 36 5233941 Ball bearing 37 5233951 Bushing 38 5233961 Bolt 39 5233971 Ball bearing 40 5233981 Bushing 41 5233991 Bolt 42 523401 1 Steel ball 43 5234021 Spring 44 5234031 Speed change shaft 45 5234041 T aper pin 46 5234051 Screw 47 5234061 Shaft 48 5234071 Oil seal 49 5234081 Oil seal 50 5234091 Clutch lower gear 51 52341 11 Clutch upper gear 52 5234121 Ball bearing 53 5234131 Washer 54 5234141 Ball bearing
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
55 5234151 Gear box cover 56 5234161 Aluminum cover 57 5234171 Oil cup 58 5234181 Bolt 59 5234191 T aper pin 60 523421 1 Gasket 61 5234221 Key 62 5234231 Spindle shaft 63 5234241 Ball bearing 64 5234251 Lock nut 65 5234261 Lock washer 66 5234271 Ball bearing 67 5234281 Gear 68 5234291 Key 69 5234311 Gear 70 5234321 Gear 71 5234331 Gear 72 5234341 Retaining ring 73 5234351 Key 74 5234361 Gear shaft 75 5234371 Key 76 5234381 Gear shaft 77 5234391 Ball bearing 78 523441 1 Key 79 5234421 Bolt 80 5234431 Motor 81 5234441 Gear 82 5234451 Plain washer 83 5234461 Bolt 84 5234471 Bushing 85 5234481 Lock nut 86 5234491 Lock washer 87 523451 1 Ball bearing 88 5234521 Gear 89 5234531 Gear 90 5234541 Key 91 5234551 Key 92 5234561 Gear shaft 93 5234571 Key 94 5234581 Gear 95 5234591 Retaining ring 96 523461 1 Ball bearing 97 5234621 Shaft 98 5234631 Shaft cover 99 5234641 Screw 100 5234651 3-step change lvr . adapter 101 5234661 Oil seal 102 5234671 Speed change rocker arm 103 5234681 Copper block 104 5234691 Bolt 105 523471 1 Copper block 106 5234721 Speed change rocker arm 107 5234731 Screw 108 5234741 Oil seal
Parts List - Head
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
109 5234751 Oil level gage 1 10 5234761 Gear box 1 11 5234771 Gear 1 12 5234781 Spring 1 13 5234791 Steel ball 1 14 523481 1 Sleeve 1 15 5234821 Worm gear sleeve 1 16 5234831 Worm gear 117 5234841 Bolt 118 5234851 Gear 119 5234861 3-step speed change lever 120 5234871 Plastic knob 121 5234881 Key 122 5234891 Lower feed gear shaft 123 523491 1 Screw 124 5234921 Middle gear 125 5234931 Ball bearing 126 5234941 Bushing 127 5234951 Bolt 128 5234961 Bolt 129 5234971 Bushing 130 5234981 Ball bearing 131 5234991 Key 132 523501 1 Lower feed gear shaft 133 5235021 Screw 134 5235031 Retaining ring 135 5235041 Ball bearing 136 5235051 Bolt 137 5235061 Bearing cover 138 5235071 Ball bearing 139 5235081 Helical tooth 140 5235091 Chain 141 52351 1 1 Sprocket shaft 142 5235121 Key 143 5235131 Lock nut 144 5235141 Lock washer 145 5235151 Spindle 146 5235161 Ball bearing 147 5235171 Thrust bearing 148 5235181 Quill 149 5235191 Needle bearing 150 523521 1 T aper bearing 151 5235221 Set screw 152 5235231 Handle 153 5235241 Handle wheel 154 5235251 Bolt 155 5235261 Bearing housing 156 5235271 Grease inlet 157 5235281 Ball bearing 158 5235291 Ball bearing 159 523531 1 Key 160 5235321 Shaft 161 5235331 Helical tooth 162 5235341 Plain washer 163 5235351 Key
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Parts List - Rear of Head
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Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 523541 1 Bolt 2 5235421 Eccentric shaft 3 5235431 Gear box 4 5235441 Bolt 5 5235451 Adjustable collar 6 5235461 Adjustable collar 7 5235471 Bearing bracket 8 5235481 Cam shaft 9 5235491 Cam shaft sleeve 10 523551 1 Bearing bracket 1 1 5235521 Bolt 12 5235531 Adjustable collar 13 5235541 Bolt 14 5235551 Bearing 15 5235561 Aluminum plate
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
16 5235571 Bushing 17 5235581 Bushing 18 5235591 Adjustable cam 19 523561 1 Bolt 20 5235621 Bearing 21 5235631 Adjustable cam 22 5235641 Adjustable cam 23 5235651 Bolt 24 5235661 Bearing 25 5235671 Bushing 26 5235681 Bearing 27 5235691 Bushing 28 523571 1 Adjustable cam 29 5235721 Aluminum plate 30 5235731 Bolt
Parts list - Flood Coolant System
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
1 5232251 Fixed blade 2 5232261 Cross screw 3 5232271 Hose 4 5232281 HH Screw 5 5232291 Coolant pump 6 523231 1 Fitting 7 5232321 Elbow 8 5232331 Fitting 9 5232341 Elbow
Ref no. Wilton part no. Description
10 5232351 Tube sleeve 11 5232361 Tube sleeve 12 5232371 Tu be 13 5232381 Screw 14 5232391 Screw 15 523241 1 Fitting 16 5232421 Brass valve 17 5232431 Coolant hose
Notes:
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Wilton Corporation
300 South Hicks Road
Palatine, IL 60067 TEL: 1-888-594-5866 FAX: 1-800-626-9676
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