IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning:
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting
applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized
service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
MTD PRODUCTS INC. P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
FORM NO. 770-10061
Page 2
SECTION 1: FINDING YOUR MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new walk behind. It will help you assemble, prepare and
maintain your walk behind. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start to prepare your walk behind for its first use, please locate the model plate and copy the
information from it in this Operator’s Manual. The information on the model plate is very important if you need help
from your dealer or the customer support department.
• Every walk behind has a model plate. You can locate it by standing behind the unit in the operating position
and looking down at the rear of the deck.
• The model plate will look like Figure 1.
This is where your model number will be.
XXX-X-XXX-X-XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
This is where your serial number will be.
WHITE OUTDOOR
PRODUCTS COMPANY
P.O. BOX 361131
CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
Figure 1
SECTION 2: CALLING WARRANTY SERVICE
If you are having difficulty assembling this product or if you have any question regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Dealer Referral Line. You can reach them by calling:
1-800-949-4483
Before calling your local dealer, make sure that you have your model and serial numbers ready. By having the
model and serial numbers ready, you help your local dealer give you faster service. To find your unit’s model and
serial number, see SECTION 1: FINDING YOUR MODEL NUMBER.
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SECTION 3: SLOPE GAUGE
WARNING
Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet). A riding mower
could overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it is extremely difficult to maintain
your footing and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
Operate WALK-BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
15°
SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE
A POWER POLE
A CORNER OF A BUILDING
OR A FENCE POST
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USE THIS PAGE AS A GUIDE TO DETERMINE SLOPES WHERE YOU MAY NOT OPERATE SAFELY.
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SECTION 4: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
Warning: THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH, IF NOT
FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER THE PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF
AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING
TO OPERATE YOUR LAWN MOWER. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY
RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL, HEED ITS WARNING.
Danger: Your lawn mower was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the
operator can result in serious injury. This lawn mower is capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
1. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read this owner’s guide carefully in its entirety before
attempting to assemble this machine. Read,
understand, and follow all instructions on the machine
and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely
familiar with the controls and the proper use of this
machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a
safe place for future and regular reference and for
ordering replacement parts.
• Your rotary mower is a precision piece of power
equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise
extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been
designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not
use it for any other purpose.
• Never allow children under 14 years old to operate a
power mower. Children 14 years old and over should
only operate mower under close parental supervision.
Only responsible individuals who are familiar with
these rules of safe operation should be allowed to
use your mower.
• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons,
particularly small children and pets. Stop engine
when they are in the vicinity of your mower to help
prevent blade contact or thrown object injury.
Although the area of operation should be completely
cleared of foreign objects, an object may have been
overlooked and could be accidentally thrown by the
mower in any direction and cause serious personal
injury to the operator or any others allowed in the
area.
• Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is
to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones,
toys and other foreign objects which could be picked
up and thrown by the mower in any direction and
cause serious personal injury to the operator or any
others allowed in the area. Plan your mowing pattern
to avoid discharge of material toward roads,
sidewalks, bystanders and the like. To help avoid a
thrown objects injury, keep children, bystanders and
helpers at least 75 feet from the mower while it is in
operation.
• Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during
operation or while performing an adjustment or repair,
to protect eyes from foreign objects that may be
thrown from the machine in any direction.
• Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting
slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the
arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are
recommended. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or
jewelry. They can be caught in moving parts. Never
operate a unit in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light
weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
Keep clear of discharge opening at all times as the
rotating blade can cause injury.
• Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being
pulled over the foot during a fall. Do not hang on to
the mower if you are falling; release the handle
immediately.
• Never pull the mower toward you while you are
walking. If you must back the mower away from a wall
or obstruction first look down and behind, and then
follow these steps:
• Step back from the mower to fully extend your arms.
• Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing.
• Pull the mower back slowly, no more than half way
toward you.
• Repeat these steps as needed.
• Do not operate the mower while under the influence
of alcohol or drugs.
• Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on units
so equipped while starting engine.
• The blade control handle is a safety device. Never
attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the
safety device inoperative and may result in personal
injury through contact with the rotating blade. The
blade control handle must operate easily in both
directions and automatically return to the disengaged
position when released.
• Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be
sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious
personal injury. Keep a firm hold on the handle and
walk, never run. If you feel you are losing your
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footing, RELEASE THE BLADE CONTROL HANDLE
IMMEDIATELY and the blade will stop rotating within
three seconds.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
• Stop the blade when crossing gravel drives, walks or
roads.
• If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally,
stop the engine and check immediately for the cause.
Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
• Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to
a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or
unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to
rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off.
Never place any part of the body in the blade area
until you are sure the blade has stopped rotating.
• Never operate mower without proper guards, grass
catcher, plates or other safety protective devices in
place.
• Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a
burn. Do not touch.
• Only use accessories approved for this machine by
the manufacturer. Read, understand, and follow all
instructions provided with the approved accessory.
• If situations occur which are not covered in this
manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your
dealer for assistance.
2. SLOPE OPERATION
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this
manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a
sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees
as shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this unit on
that area or serious injury could result.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down.
Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on
slopes.
• Watch for holes, ruts, hidden objects, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
• Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can
cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are
losing your balance release the blade control handle
immediately and the blade will stop in less than 3
seconds.
• ON MODELS WITH CASTER WHEELS: Lock both
front wheels so they do not pivot while mowing on the
face of slopes. To turn the mower, depress the
handle and raise the front wheels slightly.
DO NOT:
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments.
The operator could lose footing or balance.
• Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as
shown on the slope gauge.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could
cause slipping.
• ON MOWERS WITH CASTER WHEELS: Mow on
slopes with casters unlocked since the mower has a
tendency to drift down hill.
3. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
mower and the mowing activity. Never assume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the
operator.
• Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.
• Before and while moving backwards, look behind and
down for small children or other objects.
• Never allow children under age 14 to operate the
mower. Children 14 years of age and above should
read and understand the operation instructions and
safety rules in this manual.
• Use extreme care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure your
vision of a child or hazard.
4. SERVICE
• Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors
are explosive.
• Use only an approved gasoline container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is
running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes
before refueling.
• Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off any
spilled gasoline before starting the engine as it may
cause a fire or explosion.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
• Never refuel machine indoors because flammable
vapors will accumulate in the area.
• Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame or spark such as a gas
water heater, space heater, or furnace.
• Never run an engine inside a closed area.
• To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass,
leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel
spillage. Allow mower to cool at least 5 minutes
before storing.
• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make
certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the spark plug to prevent accidental
starting.
• Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at
frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually
inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked or
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worn). Replace with blade which meets original
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equipment specifications listed in this manual.
• Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
• After striking a foreign object, stop the engine,
remove the wire from the spark plug, and thoroughly
inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the
damage before starting and operating the mower.
• Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height
adjustment while the engine is running.
Warning — Your Responsibility: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons
who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
Three of the safety labels on your mower have been shown below in Figure 1. Please follow the
instruction on these labels and maintain safety.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear,
damage and deterioration, which could expose
moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety
protection, frequently check components and replace
with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when
necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when
servicing them.
• Do not change the engine governor setting or
overspeed the engine. Excessive engine speeds are
dangerous.
Figure 2
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SECTION 5: UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS
REMOVE UNIT FROM CARTON
• See Figure 3.
• Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open carton.
• Remove loose parts if included with unit (i.e., operator’s manual, etc.).
• Cut along dotted lines and lay carton down flat.
• Remove packing material.
• Roll or slide unit out of carton. Check carton thoroughly for loose parts.
REMOVE MANUAL & LOOSE PARTS
PUSH
Figure 3
DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE
Before setting up your lawn mower, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug, and ground it against the
engine by attaching rubber boot to a bolt or metal clip to the grounding post on the engine. See Figure 4.
Spark Plug Wire
Figure 4
Spark Plug
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SECTION 6: SET-UP INSTRUCTIONS
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This guide covers two model series. Models 950 thru 959 have fixed front wheels; models 960 thru 969
have caster front wheels. All models are six speed, self propelled mowers. Much of this owner’s manual
pertains to both models. However, there are some model-specific information too. Use only the
information appropriate for your mower model.
ITEMS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
• Pair of Pliers (Not necessary, but helpful)
• Motor Oil
• Fresh Gasoline
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped WITHOUT GASOLINE in the fuel tank or OIL in the engine. Be certain to
service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual before operating your mower.
NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the mower is observed from the operating position.
SETTING UP YOUR LAWN MOWER
Follow steps 1 through 10 to set up your lawn mower.
Step 1.Lift upper handle. Align it with lower
handle.
Upper Handle
Step 3.Raise complete handle assembly until it
clicks into place. Make sure not to kink
the control cables.
Step 2.Tighten wing nuts
Step 4.Pinch lower handle against mounting
bracket with pliers.
Step 5.Move hairpin clip from outer to inner hole on
handle mounting bracket.
.
Here
Inner Hole
Hairpin Clip
Pinch Here
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Step 6.Attach control cables to handle with pull ties located on the handle.
Here
Step 7.Loosen the wing nut holding the rope guide to the upper handle.
Step 8.Squeeze the blade control handle against the upper handle and pull out starter rope slowly.
Step 9.Thread starter rope into rope guide.
Step 10.Tighten wing nut.
Blade Control Handle
Look here
for rope
guide placement
Upper Handle
Starter Rope
Rope Guide
Wing Nut
• Your mower has been shipped in the lowest cutting position for shipping purposes. Please see the “cutting
height adjustment lever” section on page 10 of this owner’s guide to adjust cutting height.
SECTION 7: CONTROLS
Blade Control Handle
Drive Clutch Control
Shift Lever
Cutting Height
Adjustment Lever*
Front Wheel
Caster Locks
(969 only)
Recoil Starter
*Model 959 - adjusts all 4 wheels
Model 969 - adjusts rear wheels only
Front Wheel
Height Adjuster
(969 only)
Figure 5
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BLADE CONTROL HANDLE
The blade control handle is located on the upper handle of the mower. See Figure 5 . The blade control handle
must be depressed in order to start and operate the unit. Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and
the blade.
WARNING: The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operations. The
blade will be rotating whenever the engine is running.
THROTTLE CONTROL
The throttle control is located on the engine. It is used to regulate the engine speed.
WARNING: The throttle control cannot be used to stop the engine. Do not adjust the throttle
control with the engine running.
IGNITION SWITCH (Electric Start Unit Only)
The ignition switch is located on the left side of the handle panel. It is used for starting only. See Figure 6.
Ignition switch
Figure 6, Electric Start Unit Only
RECOIL STARTER
The recoil starter handle is attached to the upper handle. See Figure 5. Stand behind the unit in the operating
position to start the unit.
DRIVE CLUTCH CONTROL
Squeeze the drive clutch control to engage the drive system; release to disengage. Release the clutch control to
slow down when negotiating an obstacle, making a turn or stopping.
SHIFT LEVER
The shift lever is located on the drive clutch control housing on the upper handle. See Figure 5. This lever is used
to select the forward speed of the mower. When changing mower speed, release the drive clutch control.
NOTE: Move the shift lever only when the engine is running. Changing the shift lever setting with the engine off
can cause damage to the mower.
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER (Model 950 thru 959)
The cutting height adjustment lever is located above the left rear wheel. To adjust the cutting height, pull the lever
out and away from the mower. Then move it forward or back to the desired cutting height. See Figure 5.
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CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER (Model 960 thru 969)
The rear wheel cutting height adjustment lever is located above the left rear wheel. To adjust the cutting height,
pull the lever out and away from the mower. Move it forward or backward to the desired cutting height. See Figure
5.
The front wheel cutting height is determined by the selection of one of six positions in each caster assembly.To
adjust, remove the wing nut from the axle bolt. Slide the axle bolt and spring washer from the assembly and select
a cutting height. With the spring washer placed on the axle bolt, reinsert the axle bolt in the square hole desired,
through the wheel assembly, and secure with the wing nut previously removed. Remember that higher the
position, lower the cut.
Important: All wheels must be placed in the same relative position. For rough or uneven lawns, raise the cutting
height of your mower. This will help stop scalping.
:
CASTER LOCK (Models 960 thru 969)
Warning:
The casters can be locked in a straight ahead position or can be left to swivel freely. Lift and place the lock pins in
the larger holes for locked, straight ahead operation, place pins in smaller holes to allow casters to rotate freely.
When operating mower on hills, front wheels should be locked in the straight ahead position.
ENGINE CONTROLS
See the engine manual for the location and function of the controls located on the engine.
SECTION 8: OPERATION
Warning: Keep hands and feet away from the chute area on the cutting deck. See Section 4. The
operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can result in
severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields.
NOTE: For best results raise the cutting position until it is determined which height is best for your lawn. See
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER in the CONTROLS section.
GAS AND OIL FILL-UP
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual. Read all instructions
carefully.
Warning: Never fill fuel tank indoors, with engine running or until the engine has been allowed to
cool for at least two minutes after running.
EACH TIME BEFORE YOU START YOUR MOWER
ELECTRIC START UNITS ONLY:
Warning: The battery contains corrosive fluid and toxic material—HANDLE WITH CARE. Keep
away from children. Do not puncture, disassemble, mutilate or incinerate the battery. Explosive gases
could be vented during charging or discharging. Use in a well ventilated area, away from sources of
ignition.
Charging Instructions
Charge battery for 16 hours before initial use. Do not charge longer than 20 hours.
IMPORTANT: Use only the battery charger supplied with this mower.
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Protective cap
Battery
pack
lead
Figure 7
To charge the battery, remove the protective cap from the end of the battery pack lead. Plug charger lead into
battery pack lead and then insert battery charger plug into 120 volt standard household outlet. See Figure 7.
Follow this order of action every time you charge the battery.
After charging, disconnect battery charger plug from household outlet first, then disconnect charger lead from
battery pack lead.
Warning: Do not remove the battery pack from the handle panel for any reason other than
replacement. When replacing the battery pack, refer to the instructions in the maintenance section.
All Units:
• Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain the metal cap on the end of the spark plug wire is
fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug.
• Check for proper drive clutch operation using the NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT TEST.
NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT TEST
To perform the NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT TEST answer the following questions.
• With the drive clutch control released, push mower forward and pull it backward. Does it move freely?
• Squeeze the drive clutch control and pull the mower backward. Do the rear wheels lock (not turn)?
• Is the drive clutch control cable free of kinks or sharp bends?
If you answered “yes” to all three questions, your mower passed the test and you can start your mower. If you
answered “no” to any of the three questions, you need to adjust the drive clutch control following instructions on
page14 of this book.
TO START ENGINE AND ENGAGE BLADE
• Move the throttle control lever on the engine to the fast (rabbit) position.
• Prime or choke engine as instructed in the engine manual.
• Stand behind the unit, squeeze and hold the blade control handle against the upper handle.
• Electric Start: Turn the ignition key to the right to start the engine. Release the key after the engine starts.
• Recoil Start: Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine reaches start of compression cycle
(rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly. Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full
arm stroke. Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Return it slowly to the rope guide.
• After engine starts, move throttle control to desired engine speed. (The mower is designed to be operated
at full throttle.)
NOTE: If any problems are encountered, refer to the TROUBLE SHOOTING Section of this manual.
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TO STOP ENGINE AND BLADE
• Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and the blade.
WARNING: The blade continues to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off.
USING YOUR ROTARY MOWER
Be sure that the lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other objects which could damage the lawn mower or
engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury
to the operator and others.
For best results, do not cut wet grass because it tends to stick to the underside of the mower, preventing proper
discharge of grass clippings, and could cause you to slip and fall. New grass, thick grass or wet grass may require
a narrower cut.
For a healthier lawn, never cut off more than one-third of the total length of the grass. Your lawn should be cut in
the fall season as long as there is growth.
This mower is designed to be operated at full throttle to give you the best cut and do the most effective job of
mowing or mulching.
Warning: If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine. Remove wire from the spark plug,
thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage, and repair the damage before restarting the mower.
Extensive vibration of the mower during operation is an indication of damage. The unit should be
promptly inspected and repaired.
SIDE DISCHARGE GRASS CLIPPINGS
This mower can side discharge grass clippings. Follow steps 1 and 2 to ready this mower for side discharge
operation.
Step 1.Remove three plastic wing nuts and
mulching cover.
Step 2.Replace with side discharge chute and
three plastic wing nuts.
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SECTION 9: ADJUSTMENTS
Warning: Do not at any time make any adjustment to lawn mower without first stopping engine and
disconnecting spark plug wire.
HANDLE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
Lower Handle
Notch
Figure 8
Your mower is shipped with the handle in the higher height position. To lower the handle height, proceed as
follows.
• Remove the starter rope from the rope guide.
• Remove the upper handle by removing the hand knobs and carriage bolts. Lay the upper handle out of the
way being careful not to bend or kink the cables.
• Remove the hairpin clips from the weld pins on the handle brackets. Press out on the legs of the lower
handle. Remove the lower handle from the mower.
• Turn the lower handle around so that the notch on the bottom of the lower handle is facing forward as
shown in Figure 8. Reassemble placing the bottom holes in the handle over the weld pins in the handle
mounting bracket.
• Reassemble the upper handle to the lower handle.
• Place the hairpin clips in the inner holes in the weld pins and attach the starter rope as instructed in the SetUp Instructions.
DRIVE CLUTCH CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
The drive clutch control adjustment wheel is located in the drive clutch control handle housing and is used to
tighten or loosen the drive belt. You will have to adjust the drive clutch control if any of the following happens:
• The mower does not propel itself with the drive clutch engaged.
• The mower’s drive wheels hesitate with the drive clutch engaged.
To resolve the above problems, rotate the adjustment wheel with your fingers—clockwise to tighten the cable and
counter-clockwise to loosen the cable. See Figure 9.
Bottom View
Adjustment wheel
Figure 9
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Note:For some operators, the drive clutch handle may not be in a comfortable position. You can adjust the handle
by tightening or loosening the adjustment wheel.
SHIFT LEVER CABLE ADJUSTMENT
Periodic adjustment of the six-speed shift cable may be required due to normal wear on the cable. Adjustment is
needed if all six speeds do not work.
The adjustable cable bracket is located beside the engine on the left side of the mower. Follow steps 1 through 7
to adjust the shift lever
.
Bottom View
Speed Control
Lever
Step 1. Start engine.
Step 2. Place speed control in the sixth speed
position.
Step 3. Stop engine.
Step 4. Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it.
SECTION 10: MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Be sure to disconnect and ground the spark plug wire before performing any repairs or
maintenance.
Adjustable Cable Bracket
Hex Nut (A)
PUSH
Step 5. Loosen hex nut (A) which secures the
adjustable cable bracket.
Step 6. Push back on the adjustable cable
bracket.
Step 7. Tighten hex nut (A).
NOTE: When tipping the unit, empty the fuel tank and keep the engine spark plug side up. Never tip the mower
more than 90 degrees and do not leave the mower tipped for any length of time. Oil can drain into the upper part
of the engine causing a starting problem.
ENGINE
Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine maintenance instructions.
• Maintain engine oil as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your unit. Read and follow
instructions carefully.
• Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal conditions. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty
conditions. Poor engine performance and flooding usually indicates that the air cleaner should be serviced.
To service the air cleaner, refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.
• The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset once a season. Spark plug replacement is
recommended at the start of each mowing season; check engine manual for correct plug type and gap
specifications.
• Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) clean to
permit proper air circulation which is essential to engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all
grass, dirt and combustible debris from the muffler area.
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DECK
The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned after each use to prevent a build-up of grass clippings,
leaves, dirt or other matter. If this debris is allowed to accumulate, it will invite rust and corrosion, and may prevent
proper mulching, discharge or bagging.
The deck may be cleaned by tilting the mower and scraping clean with a suitable tool (make certain the spark plug
wire is disconnected before starting to clean).
ELECTRIC START UNITS ONLY:
BATTERY PACK REPLACEMENT
Remove the battery pack from the handle panel for replacement only. Do not separate the batteries for any
reason. Dispose of batteries properly.
Warning: Batteries contain sulfuric acid which may cause burns. Do not short circuit or mutilate
batteries in any way. Do not put batteries in fire as these may burst or release toxic materials.
When replacing battery pack in handle panel, battery pack must be positioned with the positive terminal to the
right hand side and the negative terminal to the left hand side of panel. Replacing the battery pack incorrectly will
cause serious damage. The positive lead on the wire harness has the smaller connector. Connect the positive
lead to the positive side of the battery pack, then connect the negative side.
In-line Fuse: The unit is equipped with an in-line fuse. If the unit fails to start, check the fuse inside the battery
cover by turning the end of the fuse holder and removing from the battery cover. Replace with standard
automotive 7-1/2 amp fuse.
STORAGE OF THE BATTERY
The battery must be stored with a full charge. A discharged battery will freeze.
IMPORTANT: All batteries discharge during storage. Recharge battery every two months and before returning
to service. Refer to charging instructions in OPERATION section.
CUTTING BLADE REMOVAL, REPLACEMENT AND SHARPENING
Blade
Adapter
Blade Bell
Support
Hex Bolt
Figure 10
• When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect your hands by using heavy gloves
or a rag to handle the blade.
• Remove the bolt and the blade bell support which hold the blade and the adapter to the engine crankshaft.
• Remove the blade and the adapter from the crankshaft.
Warning: Periodically inspect the blade adapter for cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object.
Replace when necessary.
16
Page 17
When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important that each
cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade. An unbalanced blade will
cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds. It may cause damage to the mower, and it could break
causing personal injury.
The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver. Remove metal from the heavy side until it
balances evenly. It is recommended that the blade be removed from the adapter when testing for balance.
Before reinstalling the blade and the blade adapter to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner
surface of the blade adapter with light oil.
• Be sure to install the blade with the side of the blade marked “Bottom” (or with part number) facing the
ground when the mower is in the operating position.
• Slide the blade adapter onto the engine crankshaft.
• Place the blade on the adapter. Be certain the blade is aligned with and seated onto the blade adapter
flanges.
• Place the blade bell support on the blade. Make sure the notches on the blade bell support are aligned with
the small holes in the blade.
• Replace hex bolt.
• Tighten hex bolt to torque: 450 in. lbs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.
NOTE: To ensure safe operation of your unit, the blade bolt must be checked periodically for correct torque.
17
Page 18
DRIVE BELT REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
Step 1. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it
against the engine.
Step 2. Drain the fuel tank or place a piece of plastic
beneath the cap to prevent gasoline leakage.
Step 3. Place shift lever in the first position.
Step 4. Tip the mower on its side. Block securely.
Step 5. Remove the center bolt which secures the
blade to the crankshaft. Remove the blade, and
the blade adapter, wave washer, and spacer.
Refer to Cutting Blade Removal, Replacement
and Sharpening in the Maintenance Section.
Step 6. Move rear height adjuster to the sixth
position.
Step 8. Using a 3/8” socket, remove three hex
screws holding the baffle to the deck.
Hex Screw
Step 7. Remove the hex bolt holding the transmission
to the mower housing.
Rear Height Adjustment Lever
Hex Bolt
Baffle
Step 9. Tilt the transmission forward and loosen the
idler pulley bolt and locknut 1/2 turn using two
7/16” wrenches.
Step 10. Using a pair of pliers, pull back and rotate
belt keeper bracket from the slot on idler pulley.
Step 11. Slide the belt out from between the Belt
Keeper Bracket and the idler pulley.
Hex Screw
Hex
Screw
Step 12. Pivot baffle towards the rear of the mower.
Baffle
Transmission
Pulley
Belt
Belt Keeper
Bracket
Idler Pulley
Bracket
Idler Pulley
Bolt and
Locknut
Transmission
18
Page 19
Step 13. Squeeze the belt together and push belt
forward. Press the control arm inward towards
the deck and remove the six speed cable from
the slot.
Six-Speed
Cable Slot
Belt
Control
Arm
Step 18. Pivot the control arm down away from the
pulley and belt.
Step 14. Place the new belt over the transmission
pulley. Start the belt in pulley groove and rotate
pulley until belt is seated in transmission pulley.
Step 15. Place belt between idler pulley and the belt
keeper bracket.
Step 16. Using pliers, rotate the belt keeper bracket
so that it snaps into slot on the idler bracket.
Step 17. Tighten the idler pulley bolt and locknut 1/2
turn using two 7/16” wrenches.
Transmission
Pulley
Belt
Belt Keeper
Bracket
Idler Pulley
Bracket
Idler Pulley
Transmission
Six-Speed
Cable Slot
Control
Arm
Step 19. Lift off the lower pulley assembly and
remove the old belt from around the crankshaft.
Lower Pulley
Half
Crankshaft
Bolt and
Locknut
Step 20. Place belt between the two pulley halves on
the crankshaft. Make sure to route the belt
inside the belt guard pin.
Upper
Pulley
Half
Tab
Belt
Belt
Belt
Guard
Pin
IMPORTANT: When changing the belt, do not disassemble
the lower pulley assembly.
Lower
Pulley
Half
19
Page 20
Step 21. Pinch belt together so that it is not in the
SEE ENGINE MANUAL
pulley groove, and the lower pulley can be
pushed towards the engine.
Lower Pulley
Half
Belt
Belt
Guard
Pin
Step 24. Reinstall the bolt securing transmission to rear mower housing.
Step 25. Pivot the baffle back to its original position and secure with three hex screws earlier removed. You
will need a 3/8” socket for these screws.
Step 26. Lightly lubricate the inside of the blade adapter and reinstall spacer, wave washer, blade adapter
assembly and the blade in the correct order.
Step 27. Tighten the hex bolt to secure the blade. Follow recommended torque which is 450-600 in. lbs.
Step 22. Pivot the control arm back to its original
position and reinstall the six-speed cable into the
slot.
Step 23. Check and make sure the belt is routed
inside the pulley halves and the belt guard pin.
SECTION 11: LUBRICATION
WARNING: Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before cleaning, lubricating or doing
any kind of work on the lawn mower.
Blade Control
Handle
LUBRICATE
Wheels
Caster Assembly
Figure 11
20
Page 21
Blade Control: Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control handle and the brake cable at least once a
season with light oil. See Figure 11. The blade control must operate freely in both directions.
Wheels: Lubricate the wheel at least once a season with light oil (or engine oil). Also, if the wheels are removed
for any reason, lubricate the surface of the axle bolt and the inner surface of the wheel with light oil. See Figure
11.
Caster Assembly (960-969 only): Grease fittings are provided for easy lubrication of the swivel pins
located on the front caster assembly.
Engine: Follow engine manual for lubrication instructions.
SECTION 12: OFF-SEASON STORAGE
The following steps should be taken to prepare lawn mower for storage.
• Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as described in the lubrication instructions.
• Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage instructions.
• Coat mower’s cutting blade with chassis grease to prevent rusting.
• Follow battery storage instructions on page16 (Electric Start Units Only).
• Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store next to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.
NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in an unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be
taken to rust-proof the equipment. Using a light oil or silicone, coat the equipment, especially cables and all
moving parts.
21
Page 22
SECTION 13: TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
TroublePossible Cause(s)Corrective Action
Engine fails to startBlade control handle disengaged.
Spark plug wire disconnected.
Throttle control lever not in correct
starting position.
Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel.
Blocked fuel line.
Faulty spark plug.
Engine flooded.
Engine runs erraticUnit running in START position.
Spark plug wire loose.
Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
Vent in gas cap plugged.
Water or dirt in fuel system.
Dirty air cleaner.
Carburetor out of adjustment.
Engine overheatsEngine oil level low.
Air flow restricted.
Carburetor not adjusted properly.
Occasional skip (hesitates)
at high speed
Idles poorlySpark plug fouled, faulty or gap too
Excessive vibrationCutting blade loose or unbalanced.
Mower will not mulch grassEngine speed too low.
Uneven cutWheels not positioned correctly.
Spark plug gap too close.Adjust gap to .030”.
wide.
Carburetor improperly adjusted.
Dirty air cleaner.
Bent cutting blade.
Wet grass.
Excessively high grass.
Dull blade.
Dull blade.
Engage blade control handle.
Connect wire to spark plug.
Move throttle lever to FAST or START position.
Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Clean fuel line.
Clean, adjust gap or replace.
Crank engine with throttle in FAST position.
Move throttle lever to FAST position.
Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh
gasoline.
Clear vent.
Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
Clean air cleaner.
Adjust carburetor.
Fill crankcase with proper oil.
Remove blower housing and clean.
Adjust carburetor.
Reset gap to .030” or replace spark plug.
Adjust carburetor.
Clean air cleaner.
Tighten blade and adapter. Balance blade.
Replace blade.
Set throttle between 3/4 and full throttle.
Do not mow when grass is wet; wait until
later to cut.
Mow once at a high cutting height, then
mow again at desired height or make a narrower cutting swath (1/2 width).
Sharpen or replace blade.
Place all four wheels in same height position.
Sharpen or replace blade.
Refer to separate engine manual packed with your mower for more engine related information.
NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments listed above, contact your nearest authorized service dealer or
1710-0134Scr. Carr. 1/4-20 x .62
2710-0654AScr. TT:3/8-18:1.00
3710-0703Scr. 1/4-20 x .750
4712-0397Wing Nut 1/4-20
5723-0233Nut, Push .25 I.D. x .50 O.D.
6736-0204Wash. Fl. .334 I.D.x .62 x.03
7782-0046A-
8 710-0653Scr. TT. 1/4-20 x .375
9710-0969NScr. Truss Machine TT
10731-1828Baffle
11638-0012Rear Axle Ass’y
12782-0566Pivot Arm Ass’y
13682-7526Trans. Axle Ass’y
14682-7528Chain Cover Ass’y
16710-0751Cap Screw HH 1/4-20 x .620
17710-0896Scr. AB 1/4-14 x .825
18710-1315Scr. 3/8 116 x .25
19711-0835Clevis Pin .50 Dia. x 4.82
20713-0453Chain-Endls.
21714-0474Cotter Pin .125O.D. x .75
22720-0223Grip
23732-0803ANSpring Lever
24732-0832Torsion Spring
25736-0270Bell Wash. .285 x .75 x .082
26736-0369Fl. Wash..508 I.D.
27738-0529Nut Shld. .825 Dia. x .165
28741-0324Hx.Flg. Brg..506 I.D. x .590
29741-0522Hx.Flg. Brg. .506 I.D. x.715
30741-0978Hx. Slv. Brg..504 I.D. x .830
31748-0318Wheel Rachet
32750-0151Spa. .550 I.D. x /750 O.D.
33750-0515Spa. .51 .D. x .70 O.D. x 38
34750-0807Spa. .385 x .624 x .700
35750-1056Shld. Spa. .385 I.D. X .715
36782-0568Brkt. - Ht. Adj. Spring
37682-3052-
38682-3053-
39710-1348Scr. AB 1/4-14 x .500
40731-1901Trail Shield
41732-0842Trail Shield Wire
42682-9020A-
Part No.CodeDescription
Deck - 21”
0662
Handle Brkt. Assembly R.H.
0662
Handle Brkt. Assembly L.H.
0662
NCaster Ass’y R.H (Not
0662
Shown)
Ref.
No.
43682-9021A-
44682-9024A-
45710-0260Carr. Bolt 5/16-18 x .62
46711-1146Caster Axle .374 Dia. x 2.50”
47736-0232Wave Wash.
48731-1887Hub Cap Whole Gray
49734-1857NWheel 7 x 2, Caster Black
50712-0397Wing Nut 1/4-20 Thd.
51734-1837Wheel 9 x 2 Link Gray,
52712-3004ALock Nut 5/16-18
53714-0104Pin, Cotter .072 x 1.12
54736-0264Fl. Wash. .330 x .830 x .06
5510622BSpring, Ratchet, Plastic
56748-0381Pawl - R.H.
57748-0188BPawl - L.H. (Not shown)
5816855Ratchet Pawl Plate
59738-0137AShld. Scr. .340 x .285
60712-0414Top Lock Weld Nut 1/4-20
61731-0981AHubcap - Gray
62710-1237Screw .620 Hx. Slt. Wsh.
63751B213146Casing Clamp, Throttle
64710-1256Scr. Hi-Lo #10 x 1.25
65751B281451Shroud - Gray
66754-0460Belt
67742-074121” Mulching Blade
68753-0609Blade Adapter Kit
69736-0524ABlade Bell Suport
70710-1257Hex Bolt 3/8-24x2.5”Lg.
71 —Engine
72735-0639Spark Plug Insulator
73731-1832Side Discharge Chute
74731-1833Mulch Cover
75726-0214Push Cap
76732-0306Compression Spring
77736-0366Fl. Wash. 5/8 O.D. x 1” O.D.
78736-0931Fl. Wash. .203 I.D. x .403
79737-3000Fitting - Lube
80741-0685Flange Bearing
81747-0924Lock Pin: Front Wheel
82725-0157Cable Tie
83710-0604Hex Scr. 5/16-18
84682-9026-
Part No.CodeDescription
NCaster Ass’y L.H.
0662
Brkt. Ass’y, Wheel Caster
0662
NBracket Assembly, Wheel
0662
RH
Caster LH
27
Page 28
Models E969
7
27
28
A
13
10
55
29
46
47
9
24
16
21
18
20
23
A
12
37
11
42
40
3
41
39
50
54
47
51
5
38
45
43
44
3
51
5
1
52
19
17
22
26
25
4
28
15
14
30
2
2
Page 29
Model E969
Ref.
No.
1710-1174Bolt Cur. Carr. 5/16-18 x 2.0
2714-0104Cotter Pin .072 x 1.12 Lg.
3720-0241Knob Assembly
4726-0240Strap 4.3 Lg.
5736-0451Wash. Sad. .320 ID x.830 OD
7710-1205Eyebolt
9746-0876Throttle Lever
10736-0501Spring Wash.Curved
11712-0324Nut 1/4-20 Top locknut Insert
12646-0875Housing, Throttle
13811-00303Throttle Control (Includes refer-
14746-0557Control Cable 47” Lg.
15746-0841Cable Throttle 60” Lg.
16731-0904Upper Control Housing
17731-09246 Speed Shift Lever
18713-0397Gear Insert
19710-0841C Sunk Tap Screw #10 x .75 L
20732-0627Shift Lever Spring
21168646 Spd. Rack Cable Brkt.
22731-0905Lower Control Housing
23731-0906Cable Mounting Cap
24731-0620Control Lever
25746-09396 Spd. Cable
N/I777D02253White LC 210 Logo (959)
N/I777-4724White LC 215 Logo (969)
N/I777-4725White Logo
Part No.CodeDescription
opening
(E969)
Ref.
No.
N/I777D00299Wheel Cover Label
N/I777I20291Height Adjustment Label
N/I777I20293Drive lever on Handle
N/I777-5242Caster Wheel Lock (969,
N/I777-5902Electric Start Instructions
N/I777-4857White - On Battery Pack
Part No.CodeDescription
E969)
(E969)
(E969)
29
Page 30
Models 950 thru 969
7
27
28
A
6
29
24
13
8
11
16
21
18
20
23
A
3
5
1
1
5
3
15
14
30
4
2
19
17
22
26
25
2
Ref.
No.
1710-1174Bolt Curv. Carr. 5/16-18 x 2.0
2714-0104Cotter Pin .072 x 1.12 Lg.
3720-0241Knob Assembly
4726-0240Strap
5736-0451Wash. Sad. .320 ID x.830 OD
6720-0279Knob Handle ERS - 1/4-20
7710-1205Rope Guide Eyebolt
8710-1270Oval C-Sunk Screw
11712-0324Nut 1/4-20 Top lock Nut Insert
13746-0883Control Housing
14746-0912Control Cable 44” Lg.
16731-0904AUpper Control Housing
17731-09246 Speed Shift Lever
18713-0397Gear Insert
Part No.Description
Ref.
No.
19710-1667CSunk Tap Scr #10 x .75 L
20732-0627Shift Lever Spring
21168646 Spd. Rack Cable Brkt.
22731-0905ALower Control Housing
23731-0906Cable Mounting Cap
24731-0620Control Lever
25746-09396 Spd. Cable
26746-0713S.P. Cable
27647-0004Control Handle
28720-0294Foam Grip (2 Reqd.)
29749-0439BUpper Handle
30749-0907ALower Handle
Part No.Description
30
Page 31
Models 950 thru E969
1
15
3
13
2
6
8
19
9
16
14
12
10
18
17
7
5
Ref.
No.
1746-09396 Spd. Cable
2656-0613Pulley Ass’y Mult - Spd.
3710-0167Scr. 1/4-20 x .50 Carr.
4710-1652Scr. AB 1/4-14 x .625 Hex hd. Wsh.
5711-1114Pivot Shaft
6712-0287Nut 1/4-20
7732-0807Torsion Spring LH
8736-0270Bell Wash. .265 X .75 X .062
9736-0329Lock Wash. 1/4 Reg Duty
10736-0526Wave Wash. 1.38 x .88 x .029
11738-0924Shld.Scr. .375 x 1/4 -14AB
12750-1070Slev Spcr..88 ID 1.00 OD x.48
13750-1071Slev Spcr .88 ID x 1.13 ID x .12
14756-0625Roller Cable
15782-7574-
16782-7575-
17782-75966 Sp. Control Arm
18782-75976 Sp. Pivot Bracket
19712-0138Hex Nut 1/4-28
Part No.CodeDescription
6 Spd. Cable Adj. Bracket
0662
6 Spd. Cable Mt. Bracket
0662
11
4
31
Page 32
MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:
For TWO YEARS from the date of retail purchase within the United States of America, its possessions and
territories, White Outdoor Products Company will, at its option, repair or replace, for the original purchaser, free of
charge, any part or parts found to be defective in material or workmanship. This warranty covers units which have
been operated and maintained in accordance with the operating instructions furnished with the unit, and which
have not been subject to misuse, abuse, neglect, accident, improper maintenance or alteration.
NORMAL WEAR PARTS or components thereof are subject to separate terms as noted below in the “No Fault
Ninety Day Consumer Warranty” clause. Commercial use is subject to the terms listed above, and is covered for a
period of 90 days from the date of purchase.
TWO YEAR CONSUMER WARRANTY ON NORMAL WEAR PARTS WITH NINETY DAY NO FAULT
PROTECTION: All normal wear parts failures will be covered on this product for a period of 90 days regardless of
cause. After 90 days, but within the two year period, normal wear parts failures will be covered if caused by
defects in material or workmanship. Normal wear parts are defined as belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags,
rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates and tires.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, with proof of purchase, through your local authorized
service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, please check the yellow pages or contact the Customer Service
Department of White Outdoor Products Company, P O Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019. Phone (330)
225-8883. The return of a complete unit will not be accepted by the factory unless prior written permission has
been extended by the Service Department of White Outdoor Products Company.
TRANSPORTATION CHARGES: Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or
attachment are the responsibility of the purchaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement
under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser unless such return is requested by White Outdoor Products
Company.
UNITS EXPORTED OUT OF THE UNITED STATES: White Outdoor Products Company does not extend any
warranty for products sold or exported outside of the United States of America, its possessions and territories,
except those sold through White Outdoor Products Company’s authorized channels of export distribution.
OTHER WARRANTIES:
1. The engine or component parts thereof carry separate warranties from their manufacturers. Please refer to
the applicable manufacturer’s warranty on these items.
2. Batteries are covered by a 90-day replacement warranty.
3. Log splitter pumps, valves and cylinders or component parts thereof are covered by a one year warranty.
4. All other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose, are hereby expressly disclaimed in their entirety.
5. The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy of White Outdoor Products
Company’s obligations arising from the sales of its products. White Outdoor Products Company will not be
liable for incidental or consequential loss or damage.
HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and
you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Certain disclaimers are not allowed in some states
and therefore they may not apply to you under all circumstances.
NOTE: This warranty does not cover set-up, routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade
sharpening and tune-ups, or adjustments such as brake adjustments. Nor does this warranty cover normal
deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or exposure.
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