Westerbeke 3.0 BPMG, 3.0 BCG Operator's Manual

OPERATORS
MANUAL
Single
·
3
OBP
·•·
Phase I 60Hz
G.ENERATORS
.
MG.
· · ·
Fresh·Waterand
..
Ra·w
Fresh·Water
Water
Cooled
and
Cooled
Model
50Hz
Models
J'~'WESTERBEKE
. PUBLICATION NO. 48009
REVISION 7 APRIL2018
WESTERB£KE
JI
150
JOHN
.
""!f:Td...,
.,4;,.,};J Member National
CORPORATION•
HANCOCK
ROAD,
MYLES
TAUNTON,
lltlarinc
·].
STANDISH
MA
INDUSTRIAL
02780-7310
Manufacturers
U.S.A.
Associati<m
PARK
··--·
CALIFORNIA
PROPOSITION
65
WARNING
Exhaust colorless unconsciousness exposure
•Dizziness
•Nausea
•Headache
IF
·,
GET seek until
gasses
gas. can
Weakness
YOU
OR
OUT
INTO
medical
It
has
Marine
exhaust
are
known
to
cause
and
other
contain
Carbon
and
Include:
and
Sleepiness
ANYONE
been
ELSE
THE
FRESH
attention.
inspected
diesel
and
and
some
of
to
the
State
cancer,
reproductive
AwARNING:
Carbon
Monoxide
death.
Symptoms
. •
·•Muscular
•Vomiting
•Inability
EXPERIENCE
AIR
IMMEDIATELY.
Shut
down
and
gBSC)line
its
birth
engine
constituents
of
California
defects,
harm.
Monoxide,
is
poisonous
of
Throbbing
to
ANY
the
unit
repaired.
an
odorless
and
can
Carbon
Twitching
OF
in
Temples
Think
THESE
If
symptoms
and
do
Monoxide
Coherently
and
cause
SYMPTOMS,
persist,
not
restart
This
WARNING
WES'fERBEKE
bulkhead
WE81ERBEKE·alsa
CARBON
/Milg/sleeplng
.
Tlley
are
·
obtainable
DECAL
and
should
neat
iour
MONOXIDE
quartets
lnexpenstve
at
your
Is
provided
be
fixed
engine
recommends
or
generator.
DETECTORS
of
your
and
easily
local
marine
by
to
a
installing
in
the
vessel
store.
Gasoline
with
an ETHANOL
content
higher
· and
than
may
10°/o (E10)
void
warranty.
is
not
allowed
TM
Engines & Generators
page
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
'INTRODUCTION
Read this safety manual carefully.
caused
by
failure to follow fundamental rules
precautions.
take the necessary precautions
personnel,
As
the.dwner
and
advisories
is
in
·
stanilalUB;
in
the
potential
mfiitdemit1ce·ai:tivilies.
to
theQWf18ffoperatm:
,
PREVENT
A
while
power.
111
Do enclosures and
B Shut off electrical
equipment
• Use insulated mats equipment
• Make sure your clothing
(particularly
Remove electrical equipment
PREVENT
A
exhaust hot!
• Monitor engine antifreeze coolant coolant location
when
A
Ill In case of
before touching the engine or checking
Know
when dangerous conditions exist
and
your
machin"J_. . __
or
ope(&loF,
provided
alignment
followfng
however,
and
8(iual
witfl
tbe'lftTlerican
satef;y
pages.
risks
ELECTRIC
WARNING:
eagiae
Lethal
not operate this
Do
is
m11aiag,
voltage
covers
,power
shoes)
wristwatch
BURNS-
WARNING:
system
recovery
the
WARNING:
Do
components. A running
tank
on
the
water jacketed exhaust
engine
is
Steam
an
engine
to
protect yourself, your
always
for
The
and
00.selW
your
convenience.
Boat
riSl(s
are
not
responsibility
for
compliance
other
condilions
SHOCK
not.taudl
is
machinery
whenever
when
and
HOT
not·tout:h
COLD.
overheat,
Ai:
or
when
jJresellt
without
in
place.
before
working
and
skin are
handling electrical equipment
all jewelry
ENGINE
hot
and
periodically
can
cause
allow
Most
accidents
and
..
. _ _ _ _
the
following.Bafety
This
safety
and
Yacht
limited
electrical
connBctrid
at
accessing
Council
to
the
for
the
ldentiticatioo
with
all
safely
belong
th~
connections!
electrical
on electrical
dry,
when
working
engine
parts
exclushlely
canDet:tions
to
electrical
not
engine
level
at the plastic
at
the
manifold,
injury
or
death!
the
engine
the
coolant.
are
and
rules
lnfonnation
(
ABYC)
infomlation
of
~Hes,
sho,.,,
damp
on
or
gets
very
filler
cap
but
only
to
cool
PREVENT
I A
Prevent sparks pump, vapors. removing
Do Backfire
• Do not smoke or pennit
the engine/generator clean chances
II
Be
PREVENT
. A
injury
•Follow hatches
after fueling. Check
running the before
ii
All
when ventilated and
-
Do
Shut
the
spill.
sources servicing.
the
1111
Do
Ill
Be
II
Be certain
free
II
Make
properly maintained. Be familiar Extinguishers rated for
BURNS -FIRE
WAlllllNG:
:Bash
to
or
Use a
not operate with the air cleaner/silencer
fuel
aware
Flm
IBll
"""""*'
fires. Do not smoke or pennit
occur near the other potential sources of
suitable
the
fuel
can cause
system.
of
Keep
fire'.
Wipe
- diesel fuel
container
line,
severe
the
up
carburetor,
carburetor,
injury or
flames
compartment
and
all
will
BURNS -EXPLOSION
WARNING:
or
death!
re-fueling safety
starting your
fuel
handling and storing fuels. Store
out of the reach of
not
fill
..
off
fu~
DO Nor
fuel
not alter or
sure
all
of
leaks.
sure a fire extinguisher is installed
all
applications encountered in
clOsed
blower.
vapors
area
the
the
fuel
system.
of
fire
Ensure
system.
fuel
fuel
Explosions
instructi.OllS.
when
fueling.
below
Run
the
engine.
are
highly
explosive.
away
from spark-producing
children.
fuel
tank(s)
while
service
Tuke care in
allow
near
modify
supplies
line
valve
any
smolmig,
the
fuel
proper ventilation
the
fuel
have a positive
fittings
ABC
by the
ar
tlmllll
flames
fuel
line,
filter,
spilled
fuel
or fuel
to
catch
all
fuel
or
fuel
filters.
removeid.
death.
or
sparks
to
occur
and
the
free
of
debris
to
miniurire
spilled
fuel and
burn.
from
fas/
Open and ventilate
for fumes/vapor before
blow~
for
· · Use
the
engine
at
the
engine
catc~
open
system or
exists
system.
are
adequately
with
NFPA
Uiis
engine
rapotS
t:an
Keep
the
four
minutes
extreme
fuel
in a
equipment·
is
running.
when
any
fuel
:flames,
engine
when
when
shutoff
tightened
nearby
its proper
are
appropriate
environment.
vessel's
that
valve.
or fuel
when
near
the
oil.
tJllllSB
cabin
care
well-
servicing
might
or other
servicing
and
and is
use.
Engines & Generators
i
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
ACCIDENTAL
A
WARNING:
or
death!
• Disconnect the battery cables before servicing the engine/ generator. Remove the negative lead first and reconnect it last.
• Make certain all personnel are clear starting.
• Make certain all covers, guards, and hatches are re­installed before starting the engine.
BATTERY
A
WARNING:
or
death!
• Do not smoke or allow an open flame near the battery being serviced. Lead acid batteries emit hydrogen, a highly explosive gas, which can be ignited by electrical arcing or equipment in the vicinity to prevent electrical arcing dur­ing servicing.
• Never connect the negative(-) battery cable to the posi-
tive(+) connection terminal not test the battery condition by shorting the terminals together. Sparks could ignite battery gases or fuel vapors. Ventilate any compartment containing batteries to prevent accumulation disturb the battery charger connections while the battery is being charged.
• Avoid contacting the terminals with tools, etc., to prevent bums or sparks that could cause an explosion. Remove wristwatch, rings, and any other jewelry before handling the battery.
• Always tum the battery charger off before disconnecting the battery connections. Remove the negative lead first and reconnect it last when disconnecting the battery.
BATTERY
STARTING
Accidental
starting
can
cause
of
the engine before
EXPLOSION
Battery
by
lit tobacco products. Shut off all electrical
of
explosion
explosive gases. To avoid sparks, do not
can
cause
of
the starter solenoid. Do
ACID
injury
injury
TOXIC
• Ensure that the exhaust system is adequate to expel gases
EXHAUST
A
WARNING:
discharged from the engine. Check the exhaust system
regularly for leaks and make sure the exhaust manifolds
are securely attached and no warping exists. attention to the manifold, water injection elbow, and exhaust pipe nipple.
• Be sure the unit and its surroundings are well ventilated.
• In addition to routine inspection install a carbon monoxide detector. Consult your boat builder
• For additional information refer to ABYC T-22 (educa-
A
odorless nausea
• Do not use copper tubing in diesel exhaust systems. Diesel
• Do not install exhaust outlet where exhaust can be drawn
• Although diesel engine exhaust gases are not
AVOID
or
tional information on Carbon Monoxide).
WARNING:
gas.
or
death!
fumes can rapidly destroy copper tubing in exhaust sys­tems. Exhaust sulfur causes rapid deterioration
tubing resulting in exhaust/water leakage.
through portholes, vents, or air conditioners. exhaust discharge outlet enter the exhaust discharge outlet and close or restrict the flow
of
exhaust. Avoid overloading the craft.
exhaust fumes from gasoline engines, carbon monoxide gas is present in diesel exhaust fumes. Some
toms or signs
are:
Vomiting Muscular twitching Dizziness Intense headache Throbbing in temples Weakness and sleepiness
MOVING
GASES
Carbon
dealer for installation
Inhalation
of
monoxide
Carbon
monoxide
produces
is
carbon monoxide inhalation or poisoning
(CO}
is a deadly
of
the exhaust system,
of
approved detectors.
(CO}
is
an
flu-like
near the waterline, water could
symptoms,
PARTS
gas!
Pay close
invisible
of
copper
If
the engine
as
toxic as
of
the symp-
A
WARNING:
severe
injury
• When servicing the battery or checking the electrolyte level, wear rubber gloves, a rubber apron, and eye protec­tion. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which is destructive.
If
it comes in contact with your skin, wash it off at once with water. Acid may splash on the skin or into the eyes inadvertently when removing electrolyte caps.
Sulfuric
or
death!
acid
in
batteries
can
cause
Engines & Generators
A
WARNING:
or
death!
• Do not service the engine while it is running. tion arises in which it operating adjustments, use extreme care to avoid touch­ing moving parts and hot exhaust system components.
Rotating
is
parts
can
cause
absolutely necessary to make
ii
injury
If
a situa-
SAFETY
Do
not wear loose clothing or jewelry
equipment; tie back long hair and avoid wearing loose
jackets, shirts, sleeves, rings, necklaces
be caught in moving parts.
could
• Make sure all attaching hardware Keep
protective shields and guards in their respective
all
check
is
NOISE
times.
fluid
levels or the drive belt's tension
operating. the
drive shaft and the transmission coupling is
running; hair
these
rotating parts.
High
noise
levels
places at
Do
not
the engine
• Stay clear of when the engine be caught in
HAZARDOUS
A
WAR~ING:
loss!
• Never operate
• Do not run removed.
• Do
not
open.
A
WARNING:
mentally
an
an
engine with
run engines
Do
or
physically
engine without
the
air intake (silencer)
for
long periods
not
work
on
incapacitated
when
servicing
or
bracelets that
is
properly tightened.
and
clothing
can
cause
its
muffler
machinery
by
installed.
with
their enclosures
when
fatigue!
hearing
can
INSTRUCTIONS
while
easily
you
ABYC, INSTALLING
Read the following for safety codes and standards. Follow their tions
ABYC (American Boat and "Safety Standards for Small Craft"
Order
NFPA "Fire Protection Standard for Motor Craft''
Order
USCG "USCG 33CFR183"
Order
are
NFPA
when
installing your engine.
from:
ABYC 3069
Solomon's Island
Edgewater,
(National Fire Protection Association)
from:
NFPA 11
Tracy
Avon
Industrial Park
Avon,
MA 02322
(United States Coast Guard)
from:
U.S.
Government Printing
Washington,
AND
DIESEL
ABYC,
MD
21037
Drive
D.C.
USCG
PUBLICATIONS
ENGINES
NFPA
and
Yacht
Council)
Rd.
Office
20404
USCG
recommenda-
FOR
publications
OPERATORS
Many
of the preceding safety tips and warnings
in
your Operators Manual along with other cautions
notes
to carefully, maintain procedures.
GASOLINE
Preparations begin with a thorough examination of the American Boat and Yacht
Council's
a combination of sources including the Sections of the H-2
Ventilation H-24 Gasoline Fuel Systems P-1
Exhaust Systems
P-4
Inboard Engines
E-9
DC
All
installations must comply with the Federal Code of
Regulations
MANUAL
are
repeated
and
highlight critical information. Read your manual
your
equipment, and
ENGINE
to
Electrical Systems
(FCR).
AND
GENERATOR
install a gasoline engine or generator should
(ABYC)
ABYC
standards. These standards
standards of particular interest
follow
all
safety
INSTALLATIONS
are
USCG
and
the
NFPA.
are:
from
Engines & Generators
iii
INSTALLATION
When installing WESTERBEKE engines and generators it is important that strict attention be paid to the following information:
CODES
Strict federal regulations, ABYC guidelines, and safety codes must be complied with when installing engines and generators in a marine environment.
AND
REGULATIONS
SIPHON-BREAK
For installations where the exhaust manifold/water injected.exhaust elbow or will be below the vessel's waterline, provisions must be made to install a siphon-
to
break in the raw water supply hose
minimum
of
20" above the vessel's waterline. Failure
the exhaust manifold/water injected exhaust
water
line
of
the
vessel
will
result
of
the
flooding
If
you have any doubt about the position
to the vessel's waterline under the vessel's various operating conditions,
vessel.
the exhaust elbow. This hose must be looped a
to
use
a siphon-break when
elbow
is
in
near or
raw
water
damage
of
the water-injected exhaust elbow relative
below
to
the engine and possible
siphon-break.
NOTE:
A siphon-break requires periodic inspection operation. Failure to properly maintain a siphon-break can result in catastrophic engine damage. Consult the siphon-break manufacturer
EXHAUST
The exhaust system's hose MUST be ce1tified for marine use. Conugated Mmine Exhaust Hose and turns without the need of additiinal fitting and clamps to accomplish these bends and turns .In this regard, a single length system
under any sea conditions and at any angle
SYSTEM
is
MUST
reconunended. The use
be
designed to prevent the entry
of
of
corrugated exhaust hose can be used. The
of
and
cleaning to ensure proper
for
proper maintenance.
this type
of
hose allows for extreme bends
of
water into the exhaust system
vessels heal.
is
close to
the loaded
install a
AVAILABLE YOUR DEALER
SIPHON-BREAK LOOP PART
FROM
WESTERBEKE
FOR
NO.
WITH
1"
HOSE
044010
STAINLESS
A
detailed
engines
.is
also
Website:
Marine
and
generators
available
www.westerbeke.com
Installation
is
supplied
in
pdf
format
Manual
on
covering
with
every
our
website
Engines & Generators
iv
gasoline
unit
sold.
to
download
and This
diesel
manual
TABLE
Parts
Identification
Parts
Identification Introduction Installation
Rigging and Lifting ...................................................... 6
Location and Mounting ................................................ 6
Raw Raw Water
Fuel,
Fresh Water Cooled Models ......................................... 8
Control
Remote
......................................................................
........................................................................
Water Discharge ................................................... 7
Engine
Panels • Starting/Stopping
Panel ............................................................... 9
Preparations
Pre-start Inspection ..................................................... 10
Fresh Water Cooled Models ....................................... 10
Safety
Shutdown
Overspeed Switch .......................................................
Main Circuit Breaker ..................................................
Fuses ...........................................................................
Exhaust Temperature Switch ......................................
Low
Oil Switch ..........................................................
High
Exhaust Temperature Switch .............................
Maintenance Engine
Fuel
Cooling
Lubricating
Changing the Oil Filter .............................................. 14
System
Changing the Fuel Filter ............................................ 15
Fuel
.....................................................................
Pump
System
Water
Pump
Water Intake Strainer .................................................. 16
Changing the Impeller ................................................ 16
BCG
.................................................
BPMG
..............................................
Supply Hose .............................................. 7
Oil
and
Engine
Coolant..
..........................
Procedure
for
Initial
Start-Up
Switches
Schedule
................................................................. 15
..................................................
Oil
...................................................
.................................
...........................................
...............................................................
................................................................ 16
OF
2
.4
...........
10
11
11
11 11 11 11 11
12 14
15
16
CONTENTS
3
6
8
9
Cooling Raw
Cooling
Carburetor DC
Shore Electronic Engine
Troubleshooting Wiring Generator BCG/BPMG BCG lay-Up Flushing Generator Metric Suggested
*Models manufactured with heat exchangers for cooling with fresh
water/coolant
fresh cooling via WESTERBEKE'S FRESH WATER COOLING
System
Water
Re-Assembly .............................................................. 19
System
Thermostat. .................................................................
Heat Exchanger .........................................................
Circuit/Battery
Power
Adjustments
Adjusting the Drive
Oil Pressure ................................................................ 25
Engine Compression Test ........................................... 26
Water
Pump
Ignition Timing ........................................................... 26
Spark Plug .................................................................. 27
Thermostat [Raw Water Cooled Model] .................... 27
Valve Clearance .......................................................... 28
Replacing the Timing
Diagram
Information
Internal
and
The
Conversions
[Fresh
Water
Cooled
Modelst
Pumps
[Overhaul)
........................................
...............................................................
........................................................................
..........................................................
Transfer
Governor
Switch
.......................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
Belt
............................................ 25
Belt ........................................................ 26
Belt
.........................................
Guide
...................................................
...............................................................
...................................................
Troubleshooting
Wiring
Diagram
Recommissioning
Cooling
Specifications
.........................................
.......................................
......................................
System
.......................................
.............................................
........................................................
Spare
Parts
.................................................
or
raw water cooled models that have been converted to .
.............
KIT.
.17 .18
20
21
.21
22
23 23
24 25
29
30
32 33
.34
35 36
37
.38
39
~40
Engines & Generators
1
3.0KW
BC1G
GENERATOR
. .
EXHAUST". HOSE
CONNECTION'
PARTS
10-ENTIFICATION
1_DA
FU$J
GROUNDk°fRAP
IGNITION
CONTROL
MODULE
...--ACTUATOR
LEFT
SIDE
AC CIRCUIT
BREAKER
ENGINE
SERIAL
·
_Nl,IJA~ER
.
RIGHT SIDE
COOLANT SWITCH
DRIP
TEMPERATURE
·
CO~LANT
SERVICE
PAN
PRESSURE
CAP
SIDE
Engines & Generators
2
3.0
KW
BPMG
GENERATOR
1IGNITION
CONTROL
,MODULE
GENERATOR TECHNICAL DATA
LABEL
ENGINE
MAGNETIC
PICK-UP
SERIAL
NUMBER
PARTS
IDENTIFICATION
IGNITION
COIL
IPHONBREAK
•CONNECTION
SERVICE
SIDE
WATER
INJECTED
EXHAUST
ELBOW
IGNITION
EXHAUST
FUEL
COi
PUMP
ENGINE
SERIAL\;:
NUMBER
FRESHWATER
(COOLANT)
10AFUSE
\
,.....,
......
,
HOUR··
METER'~
--t.._
MODEL
~
GENERATOR
ACTUATOR
LEFT
ARBURETOR
COOLANT PUMP
SIDE
SERVICE
RAW
WATER
SIDE.·
PUMP
ZINC
ANODE
DRIP·PAN
Engin~t;;
& Generators
3
These
high
performance marine engines are products of WESTERBEKE's long years technology. dependable performance of Thank
In
order
it
is
Th.is
manual carefully throughout.
your nearest WESTERBEKE dealer for assistance.
This
provided WESTERBEKE dealer. equipment, contact your WESTERBEKE dealer for WESTERBEKE'
WARRANTY
Your folder. form registering your warranty, please contact the factory writing with model information, including the unit's serial number
Customer
We
take great pride in
you
for selecting WESTERBEKE.
to
get the
full
important that
manual
is
your operators manual. A parts catalog
and
you
is
designed
and
observe all
Should your engine require servicing, contact
a technical
S installation manual.
PROCEDURES
WESTERBEKE Warranty is included in a separate
If, after 60 days of submitting the
you
have
not received a customer identification card
and
commission
Identification
of
experience and advanced
the
superior durability
our_
engines and generators.
use
and benefit from your generator,
operate and maintain
to
help you
manual_
If
you are planning
do
the
safety precautions
is
available
date.
it
correctly.
this. Please read
is
from
to
install
Warranty
Card
also
INTRODUCTION
your
this
and
this
SERIAL
The
plate located on top engine's serial number is also stamped on the engine block.
NUMBER
engine's
serial and model number are etched on a
ENGINE SERIAL
NUMBEK-ll--ftti~roi··
-~a-
~
..
..--~·-~
Registry
in
Take the time to enter this the nameplate reference when seeking technical information and/or ordering parts.
generator's
The on
a decal on the the generator control panel. Take the to enter the infonnation on the blank decal below. This will provide a quick reference when seeking technical informa­tion and/or ordering parts.
as
shown above,
serial number and model number is located
LOCATION
of
the unit (flywheel cover). The .
L
g~~
~ation
as
-
on the illustration of
this will provide a quick
name-
time.
lw/WESTERBEKE
Customer Identification MR.
WESTERBEKE OWNER
MAIN STREET
HOMETOWN, Model Expires
PRODUCT
Product brochures
WESTERBEKE are not within WESTERBEKE's control.
WESTERBEKE CANNOT
CONTENT RANTIES THERETO, INCLUDING ACCURACY, TIMEUNESS OR
COMPLETENESS THEREOF BE INCURRED
OF
WESTERBEKE customers should
span between printings of WESTERBEKE product software
and
product software. The product software provided
WESTERBEKE products, whether
other suppliers, must not and cannot be relied upon exclu-
sively
software, (technical data, parts lists, manuals,
UABLE
THE FURNISHING OR USE
the
unavoidable existence of earlier WESTERBEKE
as
the definitive authority
USA
Ser.#
SOFTWARE
and
catalogs), provided
OF
SUCH
SOFTWARE, MAKES
OR REPRESENTATIONS WITH RESPECT
FOR
ANY
TYPE
IN
CONNECTION WITH
from
sources other
BE
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
NO
AND
WILL
IN
NO
OF
DAMAGE OR INJURY
OR
ARISING
OF
SUCH
SOFTWARE.
keep
in
mind
from
WESTERBEKE
on
the respective product.
WAR-
EVENT
the
time
with
than
OUT
or
SPECIFICATION
MODEL---~----
RPNI
__________
KW
___________
.:·_:,__,·
KVA
-----------
VOLTS
AMPS
ENG. ENG.
GEN.
PF/PHASE
WIRES
RATING INSUL
TEMP.
BATTERY;,;
C.1.0.
Fill
in
________
---~----
HP-------
SER.
NO.
SER.
NO.
----
________
_______
CLASS
RISE
----
____
----------
the
information
_
_
_
..
_
__
_
for
50 HZ.
your
own
reference.
60 HZ.
I
$:JJ
4.
INTRODUCTION
ORDERING
Whenever replacement parts
generator and engine model and serial numbers. In addition, include a complete part description and part number for each part needed (see Also
insist upon WESTERBEKE packaged parts because
will
fit
specifications
NOTES,
As
this maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting of your generator, NOTES, follows:
NOTE:
A
observed, the
A
followed,
NOTE:
WESTERBEKE.
by e1J.gine
SPARES
Certain
your WESTERBEKE generator or engine
SUGGESTED
as
proper fuel and oil
the
way. spares on-board inventory of
PARTS
are
needed,
the
separately furnished
or generic parts are frequently not
as
original equipment.
CAUTIONS
manual takes
critical information will be highlighted
CAUTIONS,
An operating
CAUTION:
can
engine
or·generatar.
WARNING:
can
A carbon monoxide warning decal has
room.
AND
spare parts will
WESTERBEKE will provide
and
accessories brochure to assist
AND
WARNINGS
you
through the operating procedures,
and
WARNINGS.
procedure
Procedures,
result
in
the
damage
essential
which
Procedures,
result
In
personal
Affix
this
decal
ACCESSORIES
be
needed
SPARE
PARTS).
filters
the
Often even simple items
can be difficult
proper WESTERBEKE parts.
or
which
injury
in
a visible
to
support
you
always
Parts
made
An explanation
to
if
not
destruction
if
or
you
provide
Catalog).
to
by
note.
strictly
not
properly
loss
of
been
location
and
maintafu
when
cruising (see
to
obtain
with
a suggested
in preparing
the
same
of
·,
life.
provided
in
alort.g
the
the
s:Uch
an
PROTECTING
Care at the factory during assembly have
resulted in a WESTERBEKE generator capable of
many
thousands of manufacturer cannot control installed operated buyer/owner-operator.
NOTE:
Seven
Proper
An
efficient
an
anti-siphon break
YOUR
INVESTMENT
hours
of dependable service. However
how
in
the vessel or the manner in
and
serviced in
important
the
steps
field.
to
engine and generator
well-designed
to
prevent
exhaust
and
thorough testing
or where the generator
which
the
unit
This
is
up
to
the
ensure
long
generator
installation.
system
that
water
from entering
engine.
Chang;.ng ing
Proper nents
the
hours.
maintenance
according
engine
oil and oil filters
of
all engine and generator
to
the maintenance
every
schedule
100
in this
manual.
Use
clean,
filtered unleaded fuel.
,.
Winterize
Recommissioning"
Raw system
manual.
UNDERSTANDING
TQe
gasoline engine driving ways are
in-line, and the engine's cylinder head
camshaft which
pressure block.
To
a large degree, preventive maintenance that is required of a gasoline automobile generator's longevity the
fuel system, ignition system, and cooling
your engine according
section
Water
Cooled
according
Model
to
THE
similar to a gasoline automobile
is belt-driven. The engine incorporates a
type
lubrication system, and a water-cooled
the
generator's engine requires
engine.
The
are
in this manual.
- Flush the engine
the procedures found in this
GASOLINE
an
AC generator
most important factors
proper ventilation, maintenance of
to
the "Lay-up and
cooling
GENERATOR
is
in
many
engine.
The cylinders
has
an
overhead
the
to
the
system.
the
is
is
life:
includes
the
operat-
compo-
engine
same
Engines &
5
CARBON
WESTERBEKE recommends mounting a carbon detector in even
The presence from elbow/exhaust entering your
If
carbon monoxide
air
Generate>.rs
MONOXIDE
the
vessels
living quarters. Carbon monoxide,
in
small amounts, is deadly.
of
carbon monoxide indicated
the
engine or generator or
hose,
or
boat.
is
present, ventilate
and
correct
the
problem immediately!
DETECTOR
from
the
the
fumes
from a nearby
an
exhaust
the
area
exhaust
monoxide
leak
vessel
are
with
clean
RIGGING
The
wire
AND
engine/generator
rope
or
chain engine/generators erator
by
means
eyes
have
been
designed
slings
are
not
necessary.
NOTE:
and
competent
Rigging
work in
LIFTING
is
fitted
slings
capable
weight
to
of
tackle
attached
to
carry
is
best
done
handling
mo.chin(!ry.
INSTALLATION
with~lifting
of
the
eyes
the
by
eyes~
supporting
and
lift
to
these
full
weight:
someone
Attach
the
the
engine/gen-
slings.
The
auxiliary
experienced
lifting
SIDE
VIEW
LOCATION
A
solid, proper allow ing.
Locate
away
Refer information
AND
level
mounting
operation
adequate
from
to
space
the
generator
bilge
WESTERBEKE'S
on
iflStalling a Marine
MOUNTING
platform
of
your
generator.
on
all
sides
away
from
splash
and
vapors.
installation
is
very
important
Select a location
for
ventilation living
quarters,
manual
for
Generator
USE
THE
PAN
TO
AS
THE THE
LOCATING HOLES
for
the
that
will
and
servic­and
detailed
in a boat.
A
TEMPLATE-FOR PROPER PLYWOOD
MOUNTING
BASE
AC
CONNECTIOM
-RAW
WATER
INLET
0.51n
t,D,
HOSE
DIMENSIONAL
For dimensional Westerbeke
current
website
drawings
(2.7mml
DRAWINGS
drawings.
www.westerbeke.com
with
dimensions.
View
WATER
OllTI.ET
HOSES
D.5in
the drawings
for
(2.7mm)
on
the
ANo
DISCHARGE
l.D.
the
most
.
314n
PLYWOOD-BOLTED/FIBERGLASSED
.
IN
PLACE
BATTERY TO
REFER DIAGRAM
ATTACHMENTS
STARTER
TO
MOTOR
THE
WIRING
IN
THIS
MANUAL
..
(·)NEGATIVE
LEAD
(+)POSmVE
LEAD
Engines & Generators
6
INSTALLATION
RAW
WATER
DISCHARGE
The raw water cooled 3.0KW Generator is cooled
internally
by
a continuous flow
of
raw water.
The fresh water cooled model is cooled internally by fresh
water (coolant). This coolant is cooled of
raw water (via the heat exchanger).
by
a continuous flow
Both model generators use the engine cooling raw water to
cool the exhaust system as it is discharged overboard. A raw water supply hose delivers the raw water from the engine to the water injected exhaust elbow.
RAW
WATER
The raw the engines cooling system to the inlet connection water injected exhaust elbow must
SUPPLY
water
supply hose from the discharge connection on
HOSE
be
looped a minimum
of
the
of
12 inches (30cm) above the vessels loaded water line. On
installations where the water injected exhaust is close to
or
below the vessels loaded water line, provisions must be
made to install a syphon break in the raw water supply hose.
of
The function
flow after the engine is shutdown. This flow, will fill the exhaust system
The raw water supply hose must
the syphon break is to stop the raw water
if
not stopped,
a?d
possibly the engine
be
looped well above the
as
well.
loaded water line to allow the syphon break to function during all attitudes
of
vessel operation to prevent syphoning
when the generator is not operating.
When the generators location is above the loaded waterline of
the vessel during all attitudes
of
vessel operation, it is still advisable to loop the raw water discharge hose at least 6 inches or more above the generator and then down to the inlet connection on the water injected exhaust elbow.
NOTE:
Always use quality hose with
good
wall integrity wire reinforced hose so it will maintain its shape when looped
and
also provide proper mechanical support
hose.
#053499
SIPHON
BREAK
AVAILABLE
YOUR
D~R-
/-
/
//~·I::
i ' ' I I I I : ;
I
~,_
I . I I I I
I I I I
FROM
WESTERBEKE
~
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.
... , ...
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... ,,,..,,.,.,,..
,....-<-
.--~
,...
).,....................
~
WATER INJECTED EXHAUST
RAW
WATER
SUPPLY
HOSE
/~////'
- I I I I
,,,,...
,,.,......
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""''
\ I
\.
I I I
I I I I I
I I l J I i
: I I ! ! I
I I : i '
I I 1
I 1
' :
·1
WHEN A SIPHON
IS
NOT
,,,,
..
- - '
//
....
~-"'
I I
,'
1
REQUIRED
"\
\\\\
I I
I I
1:
for
BREAK
or
the
~<er>~--'RAW
HEAT
EXCHANGER
WATER
;DRAIN
OIL
DRAIN
EXHAUST
HOSE
SYSTEM
EXHAUST OVERBOARD
Engines & Generators
7
FUEL,
ENGINE
OIL
AND
ENGINE
COOLANT
GASOLINE
, : A
Care
Use only clean your fuel injection pump is very ctitical; invisible dirt particles which might pass through the filter can damage these and keep it clean. The best fuel unsatisfactory by careless handling or improper storage facilities. engine's daily use advisable:
_ Purchase a well-known brand of
Install and regularly service a
CAUTION:~-----------'-----.
Use unleaded must not exceed ages of Ethanol are not acceptable for use in these
,
_and
can
Of
finely
metal bowl type filter/water separator between the and the engine.
ENGINE
Use a good brand and SAE as stated in the manual.Change the engine oil and oil hours
Of
of operation thereafter. ­Westerbeke Corporation does not approve or disapprove
the use
of break-in must change intervals must SCHEDULE-'section
if
synthetic
NOTE:
The
statements regarding synthetic
89
Octane gasoline or
ElO
void
the
The
Fuel
fuel!
finished parts.
To
assure that the
is
(10%).
warrenty.
Supply
The clearance of
It
is important to buy clean
fuel
clean and pure,
good,
higher.
Ethanol gasoline
Gasoline with higher percent-
models
the
components in
can
be rendered
going into the
the
fuel.
Coast Guard approved
tank
for your
following practice
fuel
OIL
of
engine oil, with
SPECIFICATIONS section
engine break-in operation and then every 100 hours
synthetic oil;
be
oil
is
itiformation above supersedes all previous
If
synthetic oil
performed using
be
as listed in the
of
used.
this manual and not
· -
an
filter
Conventional
oil.
API classification
after
the
initial
is
used, engine .
oil. Oil
MAINTENANCE
to
be extended
fuel,
tank
of
this
of
is
50
ENGINE
WESTERBEKE and chemicals
The run engine circuit
antifreeze (SCAs)
to
The
being
NOTE:
antifreeze
50%
antifreeze
at
proper
to
from
that
long
term
distilled
poured
Look
distilled
COOLANT
that
temperatures
the
coolant,
rust
that
keep
protection.
water
into
for
that
.
recommends a mixture
water.
can
corrode
perfonns
and
and
corrosion.
contains
the
antifreeze
and
the
cooling circuit
the
new
is
110W
available.
MAINTENANCE
Change number ptotect
COOLANT
The
_
contraction
and
coolant
without provided water
coolant
operating
the
engine coolant
of
operating
lubricate
RECOVERY
recovery
of
the
engines coolant
introducing
with
the
air into
fresh
water
conversion
engine.
hours the
allows
of
50%
Distilled
double
Supplemental
antifreeze
environmentally-friendly
engine
water
internal
duty.
by
transferring
lubricates
Look chemically
should
every
five
as
the
chemical
have a limited
is
engine
It
allows
and
protects
for a good
Cooling
be
years
free
surfaces.
heat
balanced,
premixed
regardless
additives
TANK
for
the
expansion
during
engine
the
cooled
kit
and
system.
models
must
This
and
be
installed
recovery
with
antifreeze
from
the
the
engine
away
from
the
cooling
quality
Additives
crucial
before
long
lasting
of the
that
life.
and
operation
tank is
the
fresh
before
to
the
NOTE:
Be very careful not
of
t~ie
oil sump will result in erratic operation white-smokeyloil laden exhaust starting or no start andfouled spark plugs.
Reference Service Bulletin
to
overfill the oil
discharge,
#256.
sump.
Overfilling
of
the
engine,
possible hard
NOTE:
T11is
located
at
or
can
be
located
particular
Engines & Generators
installation
8
tank,
above
with
below
its
the
the
short
level
level
makes
of
this
run
the
of
of
plastic
hose,
engine's
the
necessary.
manifold,
engine's manifold
1.s
best
but
if
it
the
CONTROL
DESCRIPTION
The control panel provides stop/start rocker switch
The plug-in connections go:vemor of
The ignition control mounted on the
A
before
caused and
sensor
th~
control panel along
CAUTION:
starting.
by
unanticipated
will
prevent a cold
STARTING
The
engitw
has a 12
To
Start: Press the rocker
release. The engine the
switch
will
show a RED
running. Apply
a light load to
warm
up
to operating
loads.
NOTE:
Some
unstable condition. and
A
periods otherwise severe
This
the
generator loads
CAUTION:
of
time
carbon
'damage
and a hourmeter.
and
remote
module
top
of
the
All
AC
This
precaution
VDC
will
the
temperature
running
should
smooth
Never
without
build·up
to
the
for
loads
crank
generator
are
operate
engine.
the
operator with a
the
engine wiring
panel
with a 10
with
it's plug-in
panel.
must
operation
engine
from
electric
switch
and
light
to
may occur
out as
applied.
the
an
amperage
may
PANEL·
simple
harness,
are
located
amp
be
will
o~
starter: to
the
start electronically
indicate
and
before
engine
occur
fuse.
wiring
switched
prevent
AC
machinery
starting
·
start
the
allow
applying
in
a cold engine .
the
engine
for
load
being
which
on
the
damage
position
engine
the
engine
warms
Ion~
can
side
is
off
and and
is
heavy
applied, cause
START/STOP
to
A
up
start
will This cranking
This
starting
with
PROCEDURE
WARNING:
switch
disengage
will
occur
with
is
ta
prevent
which
water
has
no
and
Should
the
been
depressed, a crank
the
starter
and
after
approximately
start.
prplonged
can
result
in
backing
into
engine
fail
stop
the
15
cranking
the
exhaust
the
engine.
START/STOP SWITCH
!
MAIN
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
to
start
limit circuit
starting
seconds
without
the
system
once
cycle.
of
engine
filling
the
STOPPING
To
Stop: Press
engine
will
ENOiNE
Abnormal
. An abnonnal
and
comes
cause
damage
operating
the
rocker
switch
to
shutdown
STAR1:
STOP;
and
the
LED
GENERATOR
OPERATION
Depress switch position.
ite,
I
RUN
LEO
when
START
engine
will remain
engine is running.
Depress switch
posi I ion.
RUN
LEO
Engine
wi
II
light
wil
turn
~STERBEKE
Sn>PJST.ART
Stop
(refer
stop
is
one
to a stop
condition.
to
the
as
engine,
DECAi.
to
SAFETY SHUTDOWN
in
which
the
a result of
· · .
the
generator,
an
stop
to
to
wi
generator
operating
and
release.
will
tum
START
LEO
will
I crank.
on
STOP
11
stop,
orr.
fault
or
create
The
off.
SWITCHES)
ceases
to
run
which
an
unsafe
REMOTE
A
remote
panel
of
the
generator.
plug-in
extension harness. The start/stop identical. either
panel.
NOTE:
Holding
depressed circuit
engaged.
may
Engines & Generators
g
PANEL
is
available that allows for
The
Once
installed,
the
..
keep
start
the start
will
panel
comes
the
(V\Tl
0
button
l
remote
with
either a 15' or 30'
sequence
engine
can
be
operated by
WESTERBEKE"
I
START
?='
~
I
. '
-
·-
STOP
operation
is
0
PREPARATIONS
FOR,
INITIAL
START-UP
PRESTART
Before starting prolonged
Make
•,
Check the
• Check bowls
• Check and
• Check
,
wiring
• Examine
• Be sure load
Be the system connected incomplete
neutral
Visually parts, threaded
• Check and
INSPECTION
your
layoff,
certain
the
engine
full
mark
the
fuel
for
contaminant's.
the
DC
battery
cable
load
leads
diagrams.
air
no
other
lines.
sure that
neutral
is
requires,
to
or
voltage
examine
disconnected
connections.
the
coolant
at
the
manifold.
generator
check
the
cooling
oil
on
the
supply
electrical
connections. for
inlet
anµ
generator
in
power
properly
and
the
load
open
on
unbalanced
the
the
following
level:
dipstick.
and
system.
correct
outlet
systems
grounded
that
neutral.
neutral
unit Look
wires,
Search
level
in
set
for
water
thru-hull
add
oil
exarriine
Inspect
connection
for
air
or
utility
with a neutral
(or
the
generator
In single
can
supply
loads.
for
unattached
for
bott1
the
the
first
time
items:
petcock
to
maintain
the
fuel
wire
as
flow
obstructions.
power
ungrounded)
neutral
phase
the
loose
hoses,
any
gasoline
plastic
or after a
is
open.
the
level
filter/separator
connections
specified
is
wrong
or
and
recovery
in
connected
line
that
as
the
is
properly
systems
line-to-
missing
check
leaks.
tank
the
ati
at
to
NOTE:
After
the
initial running
the
engine's cooling system will be purged recovery the
. after the engine has cooled, the coolant from
tank will be drawn into the engine's cooling system replace
Before subsequent operation engine's manifold should be topped recovery
A
recommended be and,
wfll of
tank.
Open
cooling system
the
pflrged
tank_m_ay
CAUTION:
that
switched
in
prevent
the
OFF
cold
climates,
damage
AC
machinery
the air bleed petcock
is
purged
air.
need
When
all
until
caused and
of
of
air.
of
to
be filled
starting AC
loads,
the
engine
starts
to
by
will
prevent a cold
the
generator,
to
to
After shutdown and
the
g~erator,
off.
and
to
the
MAX
the
genera.tor,
especially
has
come
warm
up.
This
u11anticipated
stalling.
·.
COOLANT
THERMOSTAT HOUSING
PRESSURE
~.
TO
COOLANT
t.·
RECOVERY TANK
the
air
the coolant
ensure
that
the
recovery
to
the
the
coolant
level.
it
is
large
motors,
up
to
speed
precaution
operation
engine
CAP
in
from
SPIN-ON
OILFILTER',
COOLING
BY-PASS
INSPECT
Engines & Generators
WATER
PERIODICALLY
10
COOLANT SWITCH
TEMPERATURE
SAFETY
SHUTDOWN
SWITCHES
SAFETY
This engine is protected by
two
restart
·
the
ENGINE
OVERSPEED PC
The the engine down "if the engine speed (RPM'S) exceeds the
,operating speed required to run the generator. The overspeed
PC
SHUmOWN
fuseS.
Should a shutdown
without_jUulin,g
heading
Engine
TR.OUBLESHOarING
SWITCHES
three
occur,
and
correcting
Siarts,
runs .and
shutdown switches
do
not
the
cause.
then
shuts
s;ection
of
this
BO~
overspee1:i"PC
board
will reset itself once the engine shuts down. ·
~ard
inside
th~
control panel will shut ·
10AfUSE
OVERSPEED PC BOARD
attempt
Refer
down
manual.
and
to
to
in the
EXHAUST
An exhaust
exhaust elbow sensors an excessive exhaust (an
inadequate supply
above system, water hoses, etc. exhaust
LOW
Located just
the
engine's oil pressure
5 psi.
angle
TEMPERATURE
temperature
of
240°
F will shut the engine
wat.er
pump,
pump
This
switch will reset itself
cools.
EXHAUST
8.BOW
Oil
SWITCH
to
the
right
This
switch
will
shut the engine
of
operation, dipstick oil level and oil
SWITCH
switch located at the
cooling
of
if
water). A temperature
down.
belt,
seacock,
the oil
:filt.er,
the oil pressure falls
this
down.
will reset itself.
base
temperature
Inspect
water
strainer,
when
switch
to
Check
filter.
of
the
the
cooling
the
~
below
the
The
switch
MAIN
AC
CIRCUIT BOARD
MAIN
CIRCUIT
The
mam
automatically electrical overload.
Tum
off
the
panel
fuse
precaution.
BREAKER
circuit
breaker
disc;:onnect
AC
breaker and remove the
when servicing the unit
AC
at the control panel
the
AC
power
as
if
there is an
10
a safety
will
amp
FU$ES
A
JOA
fuse
lOca.t.ed
the
DC
el~trical
fuse will blow An 20A in-line fuse protects the battery .charging circuit
this
fuse
fails,
will
.IJ.~t
be
charging.
on the side
wiring.
and
.the
engine will continue
If
an
shut the engine
of
the control panel protects
.electrical
overload occurs the
down.
to
run but the battery
If
LOW
OIL
PRESSURE
67
OJt
FIL1tH
{);
HIGH
WATER
(Fresh
A high water temperature switch is located at housing, coolant's operating
(99°C), resets itself at l95"F (107°C). ·
will open and shut the engine down.
TEMPERATURE
Water
:Cooled
Normally closed,
·
THERMQSTAT HOUSING
:Model)
temperature reach
--~==~
this
J
SWltcH
switch, should the
approximately
the
This
SWITCH
-·~
\.
\
thermostat
fresh
water
210"F
switch
10AFUSE
.2DAFUSE
BATTERY
CHARGING
11
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
WARNING:
gloves,
and
control
panel,
SCHEDULED
Maintenance
I
DAILY
Coolant
Engine
Fuel/Water
Fuel Visual
I
INITIAL
Valve Generator
Engine
Exhaust
Zinc
Fuel
Inlet
Spark
Rame Water
procedures
CHECK
Level
Oil
Level
Supply
Inspection
50
Clearance
Drive
Oil
System
Anode
Fitter
Fuel
Fitter
Plugs
Arrester
Pump
Never
use
the
or
disconnect
attempt
to
correct.tools
MAINTENANCE
are
all
detailed
BEFO!lE
START-UP
Separator
HOURS
and
of
Engine
OF
BeH
Filter
Screen
(owner
installed)
OPERATION
pertonn
for
the
battery
in
this
any
service
each
job.
terminals.
manual.
while
the
engine
When
servicing/replacing
EXPLANATION
Check Oil
CAUTION:
}\fter hours into accurate passages and/or
Check hours
Fresh Check
and
kept
Initial
Measure Initial
Initial Check buildup
Inspect/clean. Initial
Initial Check
Initial
Adjust
is
mnning.
at
recovery
level
should
The
sht.it-down,
to
drain
the
sump
dipstick
are
smokey
for
water
or
once a year,
unleaded
for
fuel,
electrical
clean.
adjustment
spring
engine check
anti-siphon
on
inside
change. change.
gap
(0.035in
cleaning
belt
tension
Wear
the
DC
components,
OF
SCHEDULED
tank,
if
empty,
indicate
between
oil
sump
on
the
back
before
reading.
well
white
and
gasoline
oil
connections.
length.
oil
and
at
50
of
screen.
this
oil
in
the
the
oil
checking
(Re-starting
oil
laden
dirt
in
fuel.
with
water
Ensure
cold).
Inspect
filter
change
then
operation.
clean
-1/2
engines
an
and
deflection).
into
lubricated).Over-filling
and
(engine
hours,
valve
passages:
(0.8 -0.9mm).
(3/8
proper
safety
equipment
tum
off
the
20
MAINTENANCE
check
at
manifold.
MAX
and
LOW
on
generators
sump.
the
exhaust,
Drain
octane
exhaust
belt
at
every
and
internal
Allow
dipstick.
the
the
hard
filter
rating
leaks.
that
bolts
condition.
50
hours,
250
hours
Check
that
replace
engine
passag~s
at
least a few
An
overnight
engine
is engines starting
if
necessary.
of
89
Check
and
nuts
Adjust then
or
the
as
necessary.
amp
DC
Add
coolant
dipstick.
Do
can
unintentionally
can
hours
period
not a problem
sump
will
and
possibly
Repla~e
or
higher.
for
rust
are
tight.
spring
length
change
both
once a year.
exhaust
elbow
such
circuit
if
needed.
not
linger
and
for
will
as
result
no
filter
or
corrosion.
Surface
as
every
Carefully
for
as
goggles
breaker
overfill!
be
over-mledl
take a number
the
oil
to
settle
provide
an
the
engine's
in
erratic
start.
every
250
Inspect
of
engine
needed.
100
hours.
inspect
carbon
and/or
and
an
the
of
back
even
more
internal
operation,
operating
wiring
should
for
leaks.
corrosion
be
I
EVERY
50
Starting
Fuel
Pump
Zinc
Anode
I
EVERY
Engine Air
Intake Timing Spark
Plugs
lmpeller(s)
NOTE:
OPERATING
Batteries
100
OPERATING
Oil
and
Filter
and
Filter
Bell
Refer
HOURS
OR
MONTHLY
(and
House
Batteries)
HOURS
OR
to
Service Bulletin #276 dated 6
adjustment.
YEARLY
Check
electrolyte
off
corrosion
Inspect
for
NOTE:
Work
difference.
Change Remove,
Check
for Inspect Inspect
May
2015 when performing generator drive belt
Engines & Generators
levels
if
needed.
leaks,
ensure
out
your
Inspect
engine
oil
and
clean
and
wear,
cracks
plug
gap.
AdjusVreplace
impeller(s)
Make Apply
fuel
own
monthly
filter.
re-install
and
for
condition.
sure
cables
petroleum
and
electrical
schedule,
to
determine
screen
stretching.
as
.needed.
Rep~ce
boats
pack.
12
and
connections
jelly
to
terminals
connections
location,
schedule.
as
needed.
use
are
of
are
for
s/'tore
in
good
corrosion
clean
and
power
order.
Clean
protection.
tight.
can
make
a
MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
Use the engine hounneter gauge to log your engine hours
SCHEDULE
or
record
your
engune hours running time.
SCHEDULED
I
EVERY
Valve Generator
*Exhaust *Exhaust
Exhaust
*Exhaust
Fuel Inlet Generator
Hoses
·~---~~---~--~-~--------
Vibration
Zinc
Generator
MAINTENANCE
250
OPERATING
Clearance
CO
level
Elbow
System
System
Filter
and
Fuel
Filter
Isolators/Engine
Anode
Drive
EXPLANATION
HOURS
OR
YEARLY
Adjust
·-------------------·---~-
·-----------------------------------------~
Back
Pressure
O·Rings
Mounts
·~-----·~~~--~~
Bell
valves.
Wipe
generator
connections
unobstructed.
Sample Check
exhaust
Always
use a new
carbon
monoxide!
Carefully carbon
and/or
Perform pressure Correct
as Remove Remove Check
that
See
GENERATOR
Engine
hoses
delaminated. Check
vibration
Remove Replace
Measure
NOTE:
Refer
and
exhaust
elbow
inspect
corrosion
back
pressure
above
needed.
and
replace
and
replace
AC
connections
should
Check
and
replace
gasket
spring
to
OF
SCHEDULED
clean
of
dust
CO
analyzer.
for
structural
leaks.
build-up
test
psi
or
fuel inlet
be
firm
and
tighten
zinc
0-rings
inspect
Bulletin
and
wires
NOTE:
Check
to
41
inches
filter
fuel
are
and
brackets
anode.
if
overheated
with
gasket.
for
1.5
INFORMATION.
isolators,
and
length,
Service
MAINTENANCE
engine
exhaust.
or
windings.
integrity.
A
leaking
anti-siphon
on
inside
ensure
of
and
all
sealing
filter.
clean
and
tight.
all
hose
and
Open
needed.
belt
condition.
276
dated
has
Make
Replace
exhaust
valve
passages.
not
developed
water
column
0-rings.
secure.
Replace
if
clamps
as
--------~----~
mounting
-~-~~---~--~----
heat
exchanger
Adjust
May
6,
Remove
certain
if
elbow
elbow
operation.
Clean
restrictions
at
full
Ensure
wires
hoses
become
needed.
brackets.
and
spring
2015.
vent
cover
and
vents
are
clear
is
corroded
or
or
gasket
can
cause
Check
the
exhaust
and
replace
as
that
opera~ing
have
cap(s)
length
amperage
no
chafing.
spongy,
and
clean
as
needed.
will
brittle
inspect
for
and
deteriorated.
exposure
elbow
necessary.
·----
increase
load.
or
out
debris.
"
loose
to
for
I
EVERY
500
OPERATING
R11w
Waler
Pump
I
EVERY
500
OPERATING
Coolant
System
Valve
Clearances
Starter
Dlverter
EVERY
Heat
I
EVERY
•oxygen
•catalyst
----
Motor
Valve
1000
Exchanger
2000
Sensor
·-----
*WESTERBEKE
be
performed
HOURS
HOURS
OPERATING
OPERATING
HOURS
HOURS
recommends
by
an
knowledgeable
OR
OR
OR OR
this
YEARLY
EVERY
EVERY
service
mechanic.
TWO
YEARS
FIVE
YEARS
Remove
the
dual
pumps.
Follow
the
Inspect
and
check
Drain,
thermostat
Incorrect Check
motor Replace.
Remove
Remove Remove
replace
for
leaks
flush
and
and
valve
solenoid pinion
drive.
the
heat
and
replace
and
replace
NOTE:
and
for
re-fill
coolant
clearance
and
exchanger
The operation
monitored at least once
any
worn
proper
the
pressure
will
motor
exhaust exhaust
parts.
pumping
cooling
result
for
corrosion.
for
professional
oxygen catalyst.
instructions
Lubricate,
system
cap.
in
poor
sensor.
of
the unit's "Low-CO" system must be
an
in
this
manual
reassemble
action.
with
appropriate
engine
pertormance
Remove
and
lubricate.
cleaning
and
Inspect
every
operating system.
and
and
install.
antifreeze
Adjust
Clean
pressure
1000
hours
11iis
disassemble
mix.
testing.
that the system is operating properly. Contact your Westerbeke dealer to have this service
pelfonned
on your generator.
With
engine
Replace
valves
engine
and
lubricate
is
to help ensure
both
pumps.
running,
the
cold.
the
starter
En_qlnes
13
& Generators
ENGINE
!ENGINE
Use a good brand designations
this
Change the engine oil
engine change
SCHEDULE
Westerbeke Corporation
use
in must be performed using conventional
intervals must be as
SCHEDULE section
synthetic oils are used.
NOTE:
statements
CHANGING
The engine oil should be warm. Remove the oil drain hose from its attachment bracket and lower it into a container and
allow the oil to hose and pump the old oil out. Make sure the oil drain hose is been drained.
OIL
of
engine oil with an API ~ SAE
as
listed in the SPECIFICATION Section
manual.
~filter
l>:reak-in
interval
of
synthetic oils.
The
properly secured in its holder after all
operation. Then follow the oil and filter
as
specified in the
in
this
manual.
If
synthetic oils
listed in the
of
information
reganii.ng
THE
ililirl,
above
synthetic
ENGINE
or attach a pump to the end of the drain
after an
MAJNTENANCE
does
not approve
are
MAINTENANCE
this·mailual and not be extended
supersedes
oiL
OIL
initia1•50
pr
disapprove the
used,
engine break-
oil
Oil change
all
previous
of
the old oil has
1
~-~.':;r:
'''':·.:··-
LUBRICATING
of
hours
of
if
·
..
Oil
WIPE
THIS CLEAN INSTALLING
CHANGING
When removing the used oil filter, you may find it helpful punch a hole in the upper and lower portion to
drain the oil into a container before removing
to
lessen spillage. An automotive filter wrench should be
helpful in removing the old oil and
a plastic bag around the filter when unscrewing it
any
oil that's in the removed to make sure that the rubber sealing gasket comes off with the old oil sealed against tlie oil filter adapter, gently remove it. When installing the new oil filter element, wipe the filter gasket's sealing surface on the oil filter adapter free thin coat the oil and tighten the filter firmly by hand.
THE
of
clean engine oil to the rubber sealing gasket on
filter.
Screw the filter onto the threaded oil filter stub,
SURFACE
BEFORE
FILTER
Oil
FILTER
filter.
filter.
Inspect the old oil filter
If
this rubber sealing gasket remains
filter.
OIL
FILTER
.OIL
PRESSURE
of
Place some
of
oil and apply a
ASSEMBLY
SWITCH
OIL
FILTER
•WRENCH
the
old filter
it.
This helps
pll,per
towels
to
catch
as
it
is
to
I
A
WARNING:
contaminants. and
nails
thoroughly discard used
Always observe the old oil emulsion indicates the presence this condition prevent serious damage. Call a competent mechanic is
present in the oil. Water present in the oil can be the result of a fault in the exhaust system attached a siphoning through the water cooling circuit into exhaust, filling it up into the engine.
INLET
To
in-line fuel filter connected to the fuel module. This filter should be replaced every
clothing
oil
properly.
FUEL
ensure clean fuel into the
Used
engine
Avoid
prolonged
using
or
rags
is
rare, it does require prompt attention
oil
contains
skin
contact.
soap
and
water.
containing
as
it
used
is
removed. A yellow/gray
of
water in
to
harmful
Launder
oil.
the
the
FILTER
fuel
lift pump, there
250 hours
of
operation.
Clean
Discard
oil.
Although
t<;>
if
engine and/or
the
is
a small
skin
or
water
NOTE:
Use
genuine WESTERBEKE oil.filters. Generic.filters
are
not recommended.
REFILLING
Add fresh oil through the valve cover. After refilling the oil,
run
the,engip~
oil
presslire. Make.•sure there is no leakage around the new oil filter or from the oil drain system, and then stop the engine. Then check the quantity dipstick. Fill
THE
OIL
SiJMP
for a few moments while checking the engine's
of
oil with the lube oil
to
the
FUlL
mark on the dipstick.
OVER-FILLING
CAUTION:
unintentionally
After shutdown, the oil in the engines internal passages can linger and take a number sump. Allow at least a few hours for the oil the
sump before checking the dipstick.
will provide an even more accurate dipstick reading. (Re-starting the engine
internal passages are well lubricated). Over-filling the engine's sump will result in erratic operation,
and/or a smokey white oil laden exhaust, hard starting and possible
no
The
oil sump on this generator's engine can
be
over-filled!
of
hours
to
drain back into
to
settle back into
An
overnight
is
not a problem
start.
as
the engine's
the
oil
pe1iod
Engines & Generators
14
GASOLINE
A
CAUTION:
higher.
exceed Ethanol can
void
Ethanol
E1D(itJ%}.
are
not
the
Use
unleaded
gasoline
Gasoline
acceptable
warranty.
must
with
far
89
Octane
not
higher
use
gasoline
exceed
percenf!Jges
in.
these
must
models
FUEL
or
not
of·
and
SYSTEM
OWNER
FUEL
INSTALLED
WATER
SEPERATOR
(WESTERBEKE
. . -
GASOLINE/WATER
A
primary installed between water be
carried
These through") bowls impurities.
Care
Use
your
particles
th~e
1
A
when any open system
when
fuel
and
other contaminan(s
to
gasoline
to meet
have
drilin
Of
The
only
clean
fuel
injection pump
which
finely
finished
WARNING:
servic.ing
fuel
that
names
when
servicing
PART
#49602}
SEPARATOR
filter
of the water separating tjpe must
the
fuel
the
fuel
system on the engine.
filters
must
U.S
..
Coats
valves
to
Fuel
Supply
fuel!
The clearance of the
is
might pass
P.arts.
Shut
a"
the
fuel
may
spill.
DO
or'other
servicing.
the
sources
fuel
tank
and
the
engine
from
the
fuel
have
metal bowls (not "see-
Guard
requirements. The
use
when
checking
very
critical; invisible dirt '
through
It is important
system.
Ensur~
the
NOT
the
fuel
Take
allow
of
fire
proper
filter
valve
care any
near
system.
to
remove
before
they
for
water
components
can
damage
to
buy clean
at
the
tank
in
catching
smoking,
the
fuel
ventilation
be
can
metal
and
in
fuel,
exists
.
':,:"·
-: . INCOMING
ENGINE
Periodically leakage. the
Changing
1. Shut off the fuel
2.
3. Remove
4. Inspect
5.
A
.
Use
FUEL
FILTER~
check
Change
MAJ!fTENANCE
.
Unscrew
·
to
come
filter
Press
the
tile
away
element
and
both
on a new
the
Filter
filter bowl
0-rings.
WARNING:
extreme
care
the
fuel
connections ~-the
filter
element
SC.HEDUIE.
Element
supply.
from
the
and
clean
replace the
Replace,:
filter
and
Fuel
Is
to
prevent
. .
·
from
housing.Remove
the
filter
replace
present
FUEL
after
the
the housing
bowl.
element
the
In
the
spillage
first
and
and
and
filter
bowl.
hosing
filter
50
hours.
replace
clean
and
bowl
allow
the
lines.
for
s~
bowl
the
bowl
ENGINE FUEL FILTER
FUEL
PUMP
Periodically and
make
are
tight
maintenance
A
connections
Make
fuel
NOTE:
fume detector/alarm properly installed
che.Ck
the
fuel
connections
sure
that
nQ
leakage
and
secure.
The
free.
WARNING:
Fuel
Is a fire
sure
proper
ventilation
system
co_mponents.
The
generator compartment should have a gasoline
is
engine
leakage
hazard
present.and
mounted
at
the
and
should
exists
. -.·w-WESTERBEKE
to
and
out of
that
fuel
pump
fuel
pump
be
corrected.
whenever
and
working.
the
pump
the
fittings
is
or
its
Sf!rvicing.
.
REPLACE BOTH
Engines & Gene(ators
15
0-RINGS
LUBRICATE CL£4N
FUEL
PRESS
THE
.
ON
OVER
THE
WITH
AND
FILTER
0-RING
COOLING
SYSTEM
RAW
WATER
NOTE:
Always install
the
strainer will always be self-priming.
A clean engine's
strainer when making your periodic engine in the glass should
Perform the following maintenance after every operation:
1. Close
2. Remove and clean
3.
Clean the
4.
Replace the washer if
5. Re-assemble
6.
Open the seacock.
7.
Run
NOTE:
Also follow
aground.
If
an
overheat occurs, the cause
grass
may
flow
of water through the cooling system
INTAKE
raw
water intake strainer is a vital component of the
c.ooling
the engine
system. Include a visual inspection of
the
raw
glass.
and
have been caught up in the strainer, slowing
STRAINER
the
strainer at or below
always
be
clear.
water seacock.
the
strainer
necessary.
install
the
and
check
for
the
above
procedure after having
filter.
strainer.
leaks.
may
be that silt, leaves
check.
the
waterline
100
The
hours
run
so
this water
of
hard
or
the
CHANGING
1.
Close the raw water intake valve to prevent
syphoning from
2.
Remove the pump turned (when installing the
in
Using
3.
4.
Inspect the impeller by bending each blade looking
cracks at each base. Also inspect the inside of the cam plate, the 0-ring, and the inner wear plate. Replace
Wipe
5. glycerin
6;
Install the blades are "working" impeller
7 •.
Apply pump any
8.
Open check for leaks cooling water is discharging overboard.
THE
RAW
WATER
the
pump.
cover.
Note
new
the
same direction).
pliers, grasp
any
the
inside of
to
the pumps interior and sealing 0-ring.
new
blades·.
glycerin
making certain the cover screws
hoses
that
the water intake valve, start
the
hub
of the impeller
worn
components.
the
pump dry and then apply a
impeller with a rotating motion
in
the
same direction
to
the impeller, install, and reassemble
may
have
Been
around
the
pump.
PUMP
the direction the blades
impeller,
removed.
and
Also
bend
are
run
make
and
the
water
the
as
the
tight.
sure
from
the
blades
pull
it
for
cover,
film
so
the
old
Replace .
engine
raw
are
out.
of
the
and
~
Q
WASHER
STRAINER
WATER
The water pump. (ocean, lake, or river) through a hose The water passes to discharged into the water-injected exhaust
with exhaust the
· thermostat controls maintenance
COOLING
flow
This pump draws water directly from the water source
the engine where it cools the engine. The water
and
cooling
gas
and cooling water
engine's
gas
CIRCUIT
is
created
from
the
discharge pressure. An internal engine
the
free.
>(j)
.
by
a positive displacement impeller
to
the
the
strainer through
exhaust gasses. This mixture of
is
discharged overboard by
water temperature. This thermostat is
FUEL
FILTER/
WATER
SEPARATOR·
[Owner
water
the
water pump
elbow,
Installed]
strainer.
is
then
mixing
A
WARNING:
sure
that engine and
co«ect
COVER
INSPECT OF WEAR. COAT ASSEMBLY.
ARE
THE
THE
COVER
APPLY A THIN
OF
GLYCERIN
IF
ANY
IMPELLER
MISSING,
BE
FOUND BLOCKAGE COOLING
WIPE
CLEAN
INSTALLING COVER
TO
IN
CIRCUIT.
THIS
SURFACE
BEFORE
When
the
pump
start.
If
it
does
the
problem~
INSIDE
FOR
AT
BLADES
THEY
MUST PREVENT THE
THE
... :
.--..--.-~""
the
is
pumping
not,
engine
within
"stop"
FROM STRAINER
is
started,
30
the
engine
·
RAW
make
seconds
at
RAW
WATER
PUMP
CAM SCREW
WATER
after
once
Engines & Generators
'16
[FRESH
RAW
WATER
The
fresh mounted This
pump housing blades that impeller
account should
a spare impeller impeller
lubricant failures make
sure pump should be inspected periodically for broken impeller
NOTE:
Should a failure occur with the pumps internal parts .
(seals
and
a new pump and rebuild
PUMP
INSPECT SURFACE
IMPELLER
FIT
INTO
WHEN
.
THE WITH
PUMP
water cooled
above
the
fresh
is
a self-priming, rotary
and a Neoprene
wipe
against a curved
housing,
kit).
(water)
are not
blades.
THE
IMPELLER
producing
this.
pump
and
impeller cover gasket
Raw
water pump impeller failures occur
is
not present
warrantable,
water
flow
See
MAINTENANCE
bearings) it
DUAL
PUMPS
C"OVER
THE
INSIDE
FOR
WEAR.
HUB
SCREW
THE
SHAFT
SLOT
ASSEMBLING,
AND
GLYCERIN
(Fresh
Water
Pump)
model
has
the
raw
water (coolant) pump
pump
impeller.
is
present at
may
the
COAT
0-RING
The
cam
the
pumping
be
run
dry. There should
during
and
operators
start-up.
be
more
original
(FRESH
impeller
plate within
engine
SCHEDULE.
dJst efficient
pump
WATER
water
as
with
a non-ferrous
has
action.
aboard
operation.
are
cautioned
The
as a spare.
COOLED
COOLING
WATER
SYSTEM
COOLED
CHANGING
pump
illustrated.
flexible
the
Qn..nQ
al
ways
(an
when
raw
water
or tom
to
purchase
MODELS)
be
Such
to
Remove upper pump as seacock. while
1.
2.
3.
4.
5..
6.
MODELS]
THE
WATER
the
cover
screws
and
(raw
water)
from
shown
in
the
illustration. Close
This
will
prevent water
the
impeller
Remove
direction install
the
same
direction.
Using
pliers, impeller the
cam,
cover plate Wipe
the glycerin supplied surfaces
Install
the
blades
are
removed Apply
glycerin
plate
and
lipper
pump
tight:
Re-install
Ru~
the engine properly. raw.water should discharge
should
not
is
being changed.
the
wear plate to expose
the
impeller blades
replacement impeller
grab
the
impeller
from
the
pump.
the
inner
wear
for
wear.
Replace
inside surface of
in
the
and
to
the
exposed area of
new
impellers
working
impeller.
assemble
The engine should
be
to
(raw
any
the
water)
any
to
make
leaks
in
the
0-ring,
into
hoses
(Pump)
Inspect
plate,
impeller kit
with
the
making certain
certain
around
IMPELLERS
the
cover
the
fresh
water
the
raw
syphoning
the
are
working
with
hub
and
the
and
the
any
worn
the
pump
to
the
a rotating
same
direction
impeller,
pump
housing.
that
were
both
run
at proper
from
the
the
pumps.
will
separate
(coolant)
water
out of
impeller.
in
so
blades
working
withdraw
inside
of
inside
components.
dry.
Apply a film
the
inside
shaft
motion
as
those
gasket,
Reassemble
the
removed.
pumps
temperature.
exhaust
the
pump
thru
hull
the
pump
Notice
as
to
the
the
pump,
surface of
pump
lip
seal.
so
the
of
the
the
wear
fasteners
are
operating
and
there
in
the
the
the
of
the
are
0-RING
WIPE
BEFORE
'COVER
'
THIS
SURFACE
INSTALLING
CLEAN THE
DRAIN
TUBE
A
WARNING:
sure
that
the
engine
start.
and
correct
To
increase impeller longer
...
dry location. Replace
·''
and
WATER
A water intake strainer the
NOTE:
tube this
Engines & Generators
in
the
than 3 months.
ensure
the
INTAKE
generator
Shouid a pump shaft water seal leak
will allow
drain
tube
When
pump
If
it
does
the
problem.
the
service
pump
if
thru
hull
STRAINER
is
installed. Refer
the
leak
clear
of
the
is
pumping
not,
"stop"
life of
the
the
engine
Store
the
the
cover plate
seacock
(raw
water)
to
drain away
obstructions.
engine
within
the
impeller,
will
impeller
on
is
closed.
is
a required
to
the
is
started,
30
seconds
engine
do
be
in
storage
in a dark,
the
pump
previous
occur,
from
the
make
after
at
once
not
install
for
cool,
securely
component
page
for
this
unit.
the
and
when
details.
drain
Keep
17
,
RAW
WATER
DESCRIPTION
Coolant (fresh water) cooled generators have dual water pumps while the raw water cooled models use a single water pump. The pumps are essentially the same. The upper pump mounts to the top shaft that are driven simultaneously by the engines drive belt.
The following instructions apply to either pump.
PUMP
fits
OVERHAUL
of
the lower pump and has a tang on the
into the shaft
of
the lower pump. Both pumps
Disassembly
The pump, when removed from the engine will have the hose
inlet
attachment nipple threaded into the
the pump along with a drive pulley attached to the shaft
the pump. Remove these attachments noting their positions
before starting the pump disassembly.
1.
Remove the four cover plate screws, cover plate, and sealing 0-ring.
Dual
Pumps
Remove
upper as
Remove direction the
the
cover
pump
shown
in
the
wear plate
the
replacement
screws
and
the
(raw
water)
from
the
the
illustration
to
expose
impeller blades
are
working
impeller with blades working
and outlet ports
cover will separate
fresh water (coolant) pump
the
impeller.
in
Notice
so
as
in
the
direction.
2.
Remove the impeller using a pair hub and pulling it out
3.
· Remove the screw and sealing washer that hold the cam
in place. Remove the cam and inner wear. plate behind
4. Remove the brass circlip A and brass plate found behind
the wear plate.
5.
·Remove the dust
6.
Support the pump body on an arbor press and with a drift, carefully press the shaft and bearing assembly out pump body out
7.
Remove fue slinger
8.
Support fue outer bearing and push the shaft out
bearing.
9. Remove the spacer and circlip
IO.Support the inner bearing and push the shaft out
bearing.
11.Remove the two piece ceramic shaft water seal.
pla,te
fue
pulley end.
0-ring
·
of
t11e
and circlip B.
of
pliers, grasping the
pump with a twisting motion.
from the shaft.
C.
to
of
of
of
of
the
the
install
same
of
fue
the
the
it.
PUMP
""
~°'
LIGHTLY
GREASE
CHAMBER
WITH
INSPECTION:
EACH REPLACE ARE
COVER
INSPECT ANO IF
OR
THE
PUMP
GLYCERIN
BLADE
THE
ANY
CRACKS.
THE
IMPELLER.
ANY
SIGNS
TEARING
IMPELLER
CHECK
AT
BY
BENDING
IMPELLER
0-RING
REPLACE
OF
WEAR
DUST PLATE
THE
BASE
OF
VIGOROUSLY.
IFTHERE
IMRELLER
FITS
°
~.·
t'~~'cjf
PULLEY
INTO
SHAFT
SLINGER 0-RING
l~NER
BEARING
SPACER
OUTER BEARING
CIRCLIP
c
PIN
SHAFT
Inspection
Inspect
all
parts and replace those showing wear and
corrosion.
Engines &
18
Gener~tors
RAW
Reassembly
Wipe
the
inside
surface glycerin surfaces
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
supplied and
Install a glycerin
Install
the
push
the
the
circlip.
Install
the bearing contacts
Warming and
bearing
press.
With assembly the
outer bearing
Rotate
the
Install
circlip B
to
the
new
shaft
to
the
circlip
shaft
spacer against
and
push
the
spacer.
the
assembly.
a twisting
into
shaft.
outer bearing just contacts circlip B and install the dust plate.
Rotate
6.
Put
some
glycerin
seat
and
slide
and
seat
it
in
on
the
inner
area
the
shaft
until
white
ceramic
7.
Install
the
brass
8.
Install
the
wear
pin.
Dual Pumps
The
wear plate
is
of
the
pump dry. Apply a
in
the
impeller kit
exposed
lip
into
pump
the
It should turn
and
the
shaft.
it
over
the
the
area of the shaft
seal
in
the
pump
of
the
seal.
shaft.
Support the outer bearing
the
bearing until
the
circlip. Support the inner
the
shaft into
the
body should aid
Support
motion,
pump
should
the
install until the inner bearing seats and just clear the boss for circlip
freely.
push
the
shaft assembly until
It should turn
on
the outer surface of
the
shaft white ceramic facing out
body of the pump. Place
and
with
a twisting motion slide it over
ceramic of
the
face.
plate
and
circlip
plate,
locking it
assembled above
in
to
the inside pump
lip
body.
Apply some
the
bearing contacts
bearing until it
in
installing the shaft
pump body on
the
shaft and bearing
freely.
the
some
spring
seal
touches the
A.
position
the
on
impeller.
film
seal.
ceramic
the dowel
WATER
of ·
and
an
arbor
B.
the
seal
glycerin
PUMP
THE
TANG
OF
THE
UPPER
FITS
INTO
THE
LOWER
Off
THE
SHAFI
THE
END
SHAFT
SLOT
UPPER.
PUMP
SHAFT
IN
~
SCREWS
(}11
FASTENS
ilJ
UPPERPUMP BODYTOmE LOWER
THE
ONLY
REPLACES
SIGNS
DUAL ASSEMBLY
rHE
·
PUMP
O·RING!GASKET
NEtos
TO
BE
IF
IT
OF
SHOWS
AGING.
PUMPS
.
9.
Install
the
threads
10.Place and
of
NOTE:
blades removed
of
some
inner
surface of
with a twisting
the
pump.
secure
the
Install
are
impeller.
Dual Pumps
Assemble making
the
sure
cam
and
place some gasket cement on
the
screw
that secures it
glycerin
on the inner surface of
the
cover and
motion install
Install
the
cover
with
the four cover
the
new
impellers with a
working
in
the
upper
pump
the
mounting screws are
in
place.
the
pump,
the
cover sealing 0-ring
the
impeller
on
covers 0-ring and cover
screws.
rotating
same
direction
to
the lower pump as illustrated
tight.
of
motion
those
of
the
the
the
shaft
and
so
the
the
Engines & Generators
PULLEY
19
COOLING
SYSTEM
[FRESH
WATER
COOLED
MODELS]
FRESH
Fresh water coolant is pumped through the engine by a
circulating pump, absorbing heat from the engine. The coolant then passes through the thermostat into the manifold, to the heat exchanger where it engine block via the suction side When the engine is started cold, external coolant flow prevented by the closed thermostat (although some coolant flow circulation in the engine block). As the engine warms up, the thermostat gradually opens, allowing full flow
coolant to flow unrestricted to the external portion cooling system.
ENGINE
WESTERBEKE recommends a mixture and chemicals that can corrode internal engine surfaces.
The antifreeze perfonns a double duty. run at proper temperatures by transfening heat away from the engine to the coolant and lubricates and protects the cooling circuit from rust and corrosion. Look for a good quality antifreeze that contains Supplemental Cooling Additives balanced, crucial to long term protection.
NOTE:
antifreeze that
The recommended
against the most extreme temperature. The antifreeze mixture will also retard rust within the engine and add to the life the circulating pump impeller and seals.
A proper engine coolant to temperatures
Coolant
The coolant recovery tank allows for the expansion and con­traction
WATER
is
bypassed around the thermostat to provide coolant
COOLING
CIRCUIT
is
cooled and returned to the
of
the circulating pump.
of
the engine's
of
is
the
COOLANT
of
50% antifreeze
50% distilled water. Distilled water is free from the
It
allows the engine to
(SCA' S) that keep the antifreeze chemically
Look
for
the new environmentally friendly long lasting
is
now available.
50/50 mixture will protect the engine
of
50/50 mixture as recommended will protect the
of -40°F.
Recovery
of
the engines coolant during engine operation with­out introducing air into the system. This recovery tank provided with fresh water cooled models and with the fresh water coolant conversion kit and must be installed before operating the engine.
Tank
is
NOTE:
Periodically check the condition Ensure that the upper and lower rubber seals are condition and check that the vacuum valve opens and closes tightly. Carry a spare cap.
CHANGING
The engine's coolant must be changed according to the
MAINTENANCE
become contaminated, it can lead to overheating problems.
A
critical; a substantial traced
Drain the engine coolant by loosening the drain plug on the heat exchanger and opening pressure cap. Also loosen the air bleed petcock on the top
A
Wear
Refilling
Tighten the heat exchanger drain plug and slowly pour clean, premixed coolant in thru the coolant exchanger air bleed petcock loose to allow trapped air to escape. As the filling continues, start and run the engine. Close the air bleed petcock and fill until coolant tops off at the coolant
Remove the cap on the coolant recovery tank and coolant mix to halfway between LOW and MAX and replace the cap. Run the engine and observe the coolant expansion flow into the recovery tank.
After checking for leaks, stop the engine and allow it to cool.
Coolant should draw back into the cooling system as the
engine cools down. Add coolant to the recovery tank
needed and make certain the coolant is topped off at the pressure cap. Clean up any spilled coolant.
COOLANT
SCHEDULE.
CAUTION:
back
WARNING:
protective
Proper
to
cooling
Beware
gloves.
the
Coolant
fill.
Install the pressure cap.
cooling
number
system
of
the heat exchanger
of
the
of
the pressure cap.
in
If
the coolant is allowed to
system
of
maintenance
engine
failures
can
corrosion.
hot
engine
fill.
coolant.
Leave the heat
fill
good
is be
with
if
NOTE:
This tank, with its short run
located at
or
above the level
of
of
the engine's manifold.
plastic hose,
lw/WESTERBEKE
is
best
/ Engines & Generators
20
COOLING
THERMOSTAT·
Fresh water cooled
controls flows first
flowing
coolant circulation
up,
accessible Carry a spare
the
through
started~
(some
the
thermostat
and
coolant
the
closed
the
closed
coolant
in
gradually
can
be
thermostat
3;0KW
temperature
generators
cooling thermostat is
around
the
engine block).
opens.
checked,
and
gasket
SYSTEM
have a
thermostat
as
the
coolant
circuit.
When
prevents
the
cleaned,
coolant
thermostat
AB
The
thermostat
or
replaced
the
[FRESH
that,
continuously
the
engine
is
from
to
provide
engine
warms
is
easily.
WATER
COOLED
MODELS]
TO
WATER
EXHAUST
COOLED
Replacing
Remove the cap housing
gasket, gasket before pressing it
GASKET
ADD AT
HEAT
Cool exchanger.
.the
heat of the internal engine which discharged. The engine coolant through
The engine coolant other; hannful deposits
Heat
After approximately
and
pressure test the engine's heat exchanger. (A local
automotive radiator
heat
NOTE:
that a heat exchanger cleaning be perfonned more often than every
the
Thermostat
screws
and
as
shown.
apply a thin
SEALANT.
ASSEMBLY
THERMOSTAT HOUSING
When
coat
disassemble
installing of sealant into
place.
the
on
the
thermostat
new
thermostat and.
both
sides
of
the
EXCHANGER
raw
water
flows
through
As
the
engine
is
then
pumped
the
engine
this
keeps the engine's water passages clean
Exchanger
exchanger.)
Operating in silty and/pr tropical waters may require
1000 hours.
into
and
and
found
Service
1000
shop
the
inner
tubes
coolant passes
is
conducted
the
exhaust system
(now
the
circuit
raw
water are independent of
in
raw
water.
hours
should
around
cooled)
repe:'l.ts
itself.
of operation,
be
able
to
of
to
the
and
flows
remove;
clean
the
these
raw
back
from
and
heat
tubes,
water
each
test
the
dean
the
~
\J;r""
~a..1-----~
H?<------RAW
~
.
ZINC
ANODE
A
zinc
anode, circuit within anode
is
to
the
'raw
in
of electrolysis condition of the
anode
should
be carried
NOTE:
Electrolysis is the result
and vessel location; not that
If
the
zinc
which
the loosening hex
boss
removing
poor condition, there exchanger. the
inside of exchanger end gasket in case damaged when removing the
(refer to your engine model's heat exchanger
number),
NOTE:
The not require sealant. Sealant should not be used as insulate the zinc from the metal housing preventing electrolysis action on the
CLEAN
OUT
O·RING
AND
or pencil,
the
heat
sacrifice itself to electrolysis action
water cooling circuit, thereby reducing the
on
other components of
the
zinc anode should
cleaned or replaced
on
NEW
pencil needs replacement, hold
zinc
pencil
the
anode with another wrench.
from
possibly tearing off
the
zinc,
Remove
all
zinc
o-ring,
cover,
threads
DEBRIS
GASKET
is
located in the
exchanger.
board.
is
threaded with a
note.
the
are
probably zinc
the
end of
debris.
and
of
the zinc anodes are pipe threads and
The purpose of the
be
as
required.
of
each particular installation
of
the engine.
REPLACE
the
condition of it.
the
heat exchanger
Always
install a
have
the
present
end
cover.
new
of
the heat exchanger
COOLANT
WATER
raw
water cooling
the
system.
checked
Spare
CLEAN & REUSE
the
hex
wrench
This
exchanger
If
the
flakes
within
a spare heat
one
becomes
Replace
end
zinc
anode.
zinc.
DRAIN
DRAIN
zinc
taking
effects
The
monthly
anodes
boss
while
prevents
shell. zinc
the
and
the
gasket
gasket part
it
may
place
and
into
the
After
is
in
clean
do
21
DC
REGULATOR.
CARBURETOR
CARBURETOR
WITH
CARBURETOR
The carburetor cleanable metal screen air intake filter/spark arrester.
The de-richening valve
to close off a fuel port reducing the fuel mixture going into the engine after a cold start. The valve will be hot to touch during engine operation.
The air screen can easily be removed. Clean after the first hours
of
the air screen in a water soluble cleaner such as GUNK.
Fuel
Overflow
Excess fuel drains into the fuel overflow chamber but is
drawn out again at start-up. This chamber should be kept free of
contaminates. Cleaning every 250 operating hours should
be sufficient unless there
Idle
Mixture
The idler mixture jet
is
a single barrel, side draft type with a
is
operated by 12VDC. Its purpose
50
operation and every 100 hours from then on. Clean
Chamber
is
a fuel problem.
Jet
is
factory adjusted and plugged.
is
SPEED
ACTUATOR
De-Richening
The de-richening valve closes off a fuel port that is supplying additional fuel on a cold stmt after start-up. This is a thennal electric device that slowly moves a needle outward when AC is
applied to the device after start-up to close this fuel port.
To
check this device, with the engine running, measure the AC voltage across the two connections. voltage in the 25VAC the touch being sent to the device.
WINDING
OHM
Carburetor
A bowl drain slotted plug of
the carburetor bowl. This is located just inboard
actuators ball joint/clevis.
NOTE:
Ball joint linkage between actuator and throttle. Lube
periodically (use graphite lubricant) to maintain smooth
operation.
Valve
rm1ge.
The device will get warm/hot to
as
the engine operates as voltage
VALVE:
20
OHM
(APPROXIMATELY)
Bowl
Drain
is
located on the lower right corner
It
will be a low AC
is.
continually
of
the
Engines & Generators
22
DC
CIRCUIT
/BATTERY
DESCRIPTION
The
DC
Circuit functions to start, operate and stop the generator's engine. The circuit is best understood by reviewing the The engine's circuits: start, run, and stop.
The engine has a 12 volt shown on the Wiring Diagrams. Refer to these diagrams
when troubleshooting or when servicing the DC electrical
system on the engine.
A
CAUTION:
circuit, the
engine however, engine's
DC
DC
wiring is designed with three simple basic
never
shut
is
running.
to
avoid
electrical
Wiring Diagram and Wiring Schematic.
DC
electrical control circuit that is
To
avoid
damage
off
the Shut
electrical
engine
off
the
shorts
to
the
battery
battery
engine
when
charging
switch
while
battery
working
switch,
on
the
circuit.
Specifications
The minimum recommended capacity
the engine's 12-volt DC control circuit is
Battery
The engine has a flywheel mounted magneto and ari external DC volts approximately. The system is protected by a 20 amp buss type fuse.
Charging
voltage regulator. The system provides 9.5 amps at 13.5
Circuit
of
the battery used in
600-900 (CCA).
Testing
If
circuit, remove the fuse and test with a voltmeter between the fuse holder connection and ground. With the engine running, it should indicate 13-14 volts. indicated, check the terminal connections at the battery.
Battery
Review the manufacturer's recommendations and then establish a systematic maintenance schedule for your engine's starting batteries and house batteries.
• Check the electrolyte level and specific gravity with a
• Use only distilled water to bring electrolytes to a proper
• Make certain that battery cable connections are clean and
• Keep your batteries clean and free
the
Circuit
the battery
is
not charging, check the fuse.
If
only battery voltage is
Maintenance
hydrometer.
level.
tight to the battery posts (and to your engine).
of
corrosion.
To
test the
SHORE
POWER
DESCRIPTION
If
the installer connects shore power to the vessel's AC
circuit, this must be done by means
Transfer Switch. Set the transfer switch shown in the
diagrams to the simultaneous connection
Generator
~
1 =
OFF
position. This switch prevents
of
shore power to generator output.
SINGLE
LINE
120
of
the Shore Power
VOLT
SYSTEM
TRANSFER
A
utility at
the covered sibility
enerat&
Ground
SWITCH
CAUTION:
shore
power
same
time.
under
the
to
make
N
'-----'"i"$;J-~>
___
l
L1
NI
f
Shore
Power
230
Damage
sure
<Neutral> I I
VOLT/50
to
and
generator
This
type
warranty;
all
AC
L1
ti
Generator/Shore
,Jg
Switch
Ill
__...,:,
' ,
...
_
Shore
-
Ground
HERTZ
the
of
it
connections
. ,
_
...
generator
output
generator
is
the
installer's
are
~."'~
.~~
. N
Ground
TWO
WIRE
can
result
if
are
connected
damage
is
not
respon-
correct.
''<.I
~w.
~
\~~
~
. :
Ship-To-Shore
Ship's
LOAD
Ship's
CONFIGURATION
'1
'
Switch
SYSTEM
Engines & Generators
23
ELECTRONIC
DESCRIPTION
The
system
is
composed
1.
Controller. The PC board that governs the system is
Jocate,d
in
the
control panel. ·
2.
Sensor.
sures
3.
Actuator. Electronically controls the carburetor throttle.
Tue
the
Mounted on the flywheel cover, the sensor
the
speed of the engine (via the ring gear).
sensor
and
actuator
controller
(PC
board).
if
three basic components.
are
wired thru the wiring harness
.SENSOR
;
~~Wt/lb.
.@~li30in
mea-
to·
(0;762mm}
GOVERNOR
.CONTROL
PANEL
(INTERIOR VIEW)
CONTROLLER
GOVERNOR
PG
BOARD
GAIN
(P3}
'-STABILITY
SPEED
(P1)
ACTUATOR
FEEDBACK
(P2}
(P4)
'/Magnetic Pick-up
(MPU) po
950-1000
048057
Ohm
FLYW
RING
ADJUSTMENT
Speed.
This
engine's
2200RPM.
Gain. engine
Stability.
changes. AlternatQr.Feedback.
signal
NOTE:
require
ADJUSTING
Following
(Pl).
pots
The stops.
left
speed.
Adjusts
seems
Adjusts
to
the
Tliese adjustments are extremely delicate
proper meters
stability
..
adjt1sting
Tum
(counter-clockwise)
EEL
GEAR
~-
. . .
INSTALLING
THREAD
THE BACK AND
'i\-ctuATlifi
'KEEP
THE
.
WELL
LUBRICATED
Fl.AT TIGHTEN
LEVER
LINKAGE
THE
OUT
SENSOR
ON
THE
THE
THE
RING
SENSOR
THE
JAM
,SPEED
PROCEDURE
adjustment is used to raise or lower the
This generator engine is set to run at
the overall set
sluggish, to high causes the engine to hunt.
the engine's response to generator load
. ·
throttle actuator.
THE·CONTROLLER
are
the
basic procedures for adjusting the speed
(P2),
gain
pots (except speed) have physical internal
tp
the right (clockwise) to increase, tum
of
the engine.
Adjusts the stability
for
measuring voltage
If
too low, the
of
the speed
and
PODS
(P3), and actuator feedback (P4)
to
decrease.
SENSOR
IN
TO
CONTACT
GEAR
TOOTH.
ONE
TURN
NUT
TO
ACTUATOR
and
RPM'
to
the
SECURE.
S.
Before
Ill
Ill Decrease the speed
IB
Start.
of that the
Decreasing the gain engine running at the throttle lever to cause hunting.
starting
Remove all loads to insure that loads
variations while these adjustment are
the
engine
and
tum
will
not be subjected
pot
to
off the
prevent
AC
circuit
to
made.
overspeed
Tum the other adjustment pots to the middle
th~
engix,>.e,
the unit by adjusting
AC
monitor speed
the.
and
SPEEO
adjust to
(Pl)
as
the
needed.
voltage output is in the correct range.
(P3)
damp~
no
load and proper speed,
no
load hunting.
If
necessary,
manually
voltage
at start
position.
decrease
gain in small increments to eliminate hunting .
. After the engine's no load
the
AC
circuit breaker can
applied.
· the stability
In
the
(P2)
event
pot
also changes how the engine
changes. · ·
If
the range
of
adjustment
pots do ,iot correct engine hunting, the actuator
(P4)
pot can
be
increased. This adjustment nals to the throttle ·control actuator. Increasing will deci:ease the amount Because
of
this, it is recommended the aojustment
speed
and gain are set
be
turned on
of
speed variations with
may
need
a,djustment.
respom;ls
of
eithe:t:
ga:i:Q
of
throttle 'control
and
the
ships
loads
This
to generator
(P3)
or
feedback
dampens
this.
resolution.
in very small increments. The gain and itability pots now
need
to
be
readjusted.
Most hunting problems
lems with the linkage between the tor.
Insure that the linkage
·and that it moves freely.
be lubricated with a graphite lubricant.
because
NOTE:
such throughout this
it
tends to collect dirt and dust.
Adjustments to
as
speed. /i"inp.y be necessary to readjust some pots
process.
oceur because
of
actl.lator
is
free
of
any debris or
It
is
recoIIllJilended
Do
one
parameter may affect
mechanical
and
the
that
not
use
breaker
up.
hek
rating
Verify
With
bump
correctly,
load
applied,
adjustment
load
stability
the
sig-
adjustment
be
made
may
prob-
carbure-
corrosion
!:}le
linkage
oil
others,
the
the
(P2)
24
ENGINE
ADJUSTING
The engine's drive belt is located under the engine. To access the belt, for inspection and/or adjustment, remove the cover as shown. Inspect the belt for wear along the edges
and for proper belt tension (belt should The belt tension can be checked spling length. 11/4ln
To
set the spring tension at 1-1/4", release the use a rod such shown) to tighten or loosen the spring tension, which in tum adjusts the tension
THE
DRIVE.
as
an allen wrench to
on
the belt.
BELT
by
r-~
be
tight).
meassming the
(31.79mm)
-r->=:::::::µ..
jam
tum
the adjusting: nut (as
ADJUSTMENTS
nut and
SHEAVE
VIEW
FROM
ARRANGEMENT
UNDER
BASE
FRAME
COVER
BElT
ASSEMBi:.Y VIEWED
*
IMPORTANT:
BULLETIN ADDITION
(LAST OF A SPACER
REFER
PAGE
TO
IN
ON
.
IT DUST ENGINE
FROM
THE
THIS
THE
IS
NORMAL
WESTERBEKE
MANUAL)
3.0BCG
FOR
TO
ACCUMULATE
PAN,
SIMPLY
BELOW
FOR
MODEL.
SOME
BELT
IN
THE
WIPE
CLEAN
SERVICE
THE
The Iub1icating system is a pressure feeding system using an oil pump. oil pump, which drives the oil, under pressure, through the oil filter and various lubricating then returns to the oil When the oil pressure exceeds the specified
pushes open the relief valve in the oil pump and returns the oil sump, keeping the oil pressure within it's specified range.
TESTING
To mechanical oil pressure gauge in it's place, it will be necessary to engine to run. After warming up the engine, with speed at
Oil
NOTE:
pressure
pressure
on
OIL
The generator is fitted with an oil pressure shutdown switch. Should the engine's oil pressure drop below the safe
minimum, the switch will shut the engine down to prevent damage by interrupting the
NOTE:
loss
additional information
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING
The
engine oil is drawn from the oil sump by the
paits in the engine. The oil
sump
to repeat the continuous cycle.
OIL
PRESSURE
test
the.
oil pressure, remove the oil switch and install a
·connect the two switch wires -together for the
2200 rpm, read the oil pressure gauge.
PRESSURE:
the
PRESSURE
of
between
30
and
40
psi
at
A newly starter (cold) engine
up
to
40
psi. A wanned engine can
as low
as
30
psi.
Oil pressure will
load placed on
the
generator.
SWITCH/SENSOR
DC
voltage to the ignition coil.
77w
specified minimum oil pressure
oil pressure usually indicates
on
low oil pressure
2200
may
worn
rpm
chart.
prei;sure, the oil
to
tlie engine
have
an
oil
have
an
oil
Val)I
depending
is 5 psi. A gradual bearings.
reading.1~
For
see
the
lw,WESTERBEKE
Enaines & Generators
'25.
ENGINE
ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE
To engine,
1.
2.
3.
4.
COMPRESSION
check
the
engine's compression pressure, warm
then
shut it down.
Remove
both spark plug caps and both spark plugs.
TEST
Install a compression adapter and gauge in a spark plug
hole.
Close
the
tlu·u
hull valve (seacock).
Crank the engine several times quickly so
pointer reaches it's maximum.
STANDARD 71
psi, (5
186
psi, (13.8 kgf/cm ),
5.
Test
the
If
either cylinder is below the standard
small
and
repeat
(a)
If
the
or damaged.
(b)
If additional oil does not increase compression
COMPRESSION
.1
kgf/CM ) ,(0.50
(l.35
PRESSURE AT 500
MPa)
with decompressor
MPa)
without
compression pressure on the other cylinder.
tTy
amount of engine oil tlu·ough the spark plug hole
the
test.
additional oil causes an increase
piston ring and/or cylinder
nmy
of
be
pressure suspect poor valve contact, valve seizure or
valve
wear.
6.
Reinstall
thru
the
two
hull
valve (seacock).
plugs, connect the
wires
up
the
~hat
the gauge
RPM:
decompressor
adding a
pressl.Jre,
worn
and open the·
WATER
To
PUMP
BELT
remove, replace
or
aojust the belt, loosen and release the adjusting bolt. Slide the water to slacken the belt for removal. When replacing adjusting the belt, set and
nut
The dual water pumps on the
.
MODELS
use the saine drive belt and the adjustment is the
tl1e
belt very tight and tighten
FRESH
WATER
Bame.
WATER
'... '·,
PUMP
BRACKET
'V'"
''II-,,.:;....
'/;'~;
==-=M--<
I~
@:
-·-·--=~
the
pivot bolt
pump
bracket
and
the
COOLED
bolt
I
.1
IGNITION
The
that speed. with
There
10°,
Check
marking
TIMING
magneto employs the electric ignition advance system advances ignition timing with an increase
While mnning the engine, check the ignition tinting
a timing light.
are
nine
(9)
markings
15°,
20°,
25°,
30i
the
timing while observing the position
on
the
starter case.
(fDC,
0
35) on the flywheel cup.
,
ATDC
of
5° and BTDC 5°,
of
FLYWHEEL
engine
the carved
NOTE:
The
COOLED
BTDC
IGNITION IN
TIMING
DEGREES
a.djus~~ient
MODEL
is
the
same
for
the
FRESH
dual
pumps.
30
·25-1----+~.::;;....
20
10
5
0
""--"'---1+-,f-_..___..___.____,
0 3 4 5 6 x 103
___
Engine speed rpm
WATER
,
Engines & Generators
26
ENGINE
ADJUSTMENTS
SPARK
The spark
first
thereafter
SPARK SPARK
NOTE:
the
of
PLUGS
plugs
should be cleaned
50 hour break-in period, then inspected
and
A
WARNING:
the
engine
removing
PLUG
GAP:
PLUG
TORQUE:
Loctite
spark
plugs
the
spark
replaced
is
hot.
them.
D.032 -0.035in.
Anti-Seize applied
will
plugs
as
Do
not
Allow
11
-15
retard
easier.
needed.
remove
the
lb-ft
corrosion,
t
INSPECT
FOR
WEAR & CARBON
.
INSPECTl.NG THE
SPARK
PLUGS
USE A 518" FLEX-SOCKET
TO REMOVE & INSTALL SPARK PLUGS
and
re-gapped after the
the
spark
engine
to
(0.8 -0.9mm).
(15 -26
Nm).
to
the
threaded
making
every
250
hours
plugs
while
cool
before
portion
future
removal
~CHECK
FDR DETERIORATION AND
DAMAGE
of
·
THERMOSTAT
A thermostat continuously the engine is water
from thermostat As
the
engine
thermostat
you
suspect a
bring to a
and
easily.
replaced
If
and heated
[Raw
controls fiows
through
first
started,
fiowing
to is
close
(some
provide coolant circulation
warms
accessible
Carry
faulty
boil. A working
when
Water
the
coolant
the
the
closed
water
up,
the thermostat
and
can
a
spare
thermostat
thermostat,
thermostat
cold.
Cooled
temperature
closed
cooling
thermostat
is
by-passed
be
checked,
place
Models]
as
the
circuit.
prevents
around
in
the
engine
gradually
and
it
in a pan
should
opens.
cleaned,
gasket.
of
open
GASKET
APPLY
SEALANT
WHEN
INSTALLING
·THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY
raw
water
When
the
the
block).
The
or
water
when
(PN.048150)
.
· ·
ZINC
ANODE
The
zinc
and
next to sacrifice itself water
cooling electrolysis condition of
[Raw
Water
anode
is located just below the thennostat cover
the
oil filter.The purpose
to
electrolysis action taking place in the
circuit,
th~reby
on
other components of the
the
zinc anode should be checked
the anode cleaned or replaceq
should be carried
NOTE:
Refer
pages
jot
and
Zinc
Anode
on
board.
to
the
Cooling
Fresh
Water Cooled Thennostat assemblies.
Cooled
Models]
of
the zinc anode
reducing the effects
system.
as
required. Spare
Syste1it
of
The
monthly
anodes
is
raw
and
to
ZINC
ANODE
THE
GASKET
THE
CASTING DAMAGED, POSITION. THE
REASSEMBLING
CAN
ADD
GASKET
IS
SEALED
AND,
UNLESS
BE
LEH
SEALANT
SURFACE
THE
WHEN
COVER.
TD
IN
TD
ZINC
ANODE
AND
GASKET
(PN.048017)
Engines & Generators
27
VALVE
It
the must
must
CLEARANCE
is routine
first
mainterni.nce
fifty hours of operation.
be
performed
be the
top
dead
to
when
center of
adjust
the
engine is
the
Perform the following adjustment
ENGINE
NOTE:
WESTERBEKE
ments be performed
the
valve clearance after
Valve
clearance adjustment cool
and
the
compression
steps:
stroke.
ADJUSTMENTS
~-a
piston
recommends
competent engine mechanic.
that
the
following engine adjust-
EXHAUST
SIDE
INTAKE.
SIDE
1.'
Remove head removing
the
cover.
This
the
fuel
hoses.
pump
assembly
2. Remove the cylinder
and
fuel
can be set
Disconnect
head
cover.
filter
the
from aside
two
ignition
FLYWHEEL BOLTS
the
COVER
cylinder
without
wires.
FEELER
GAUGE
5.
Adjust
the
intake
and
exhaust valve clearance
rYlitider
a. Loosen
#
i.
the
lock
nut.
b. Insert a·feeler gauge between
adjusting
c.
Set
~ALVE
INTAKE:
E
EXHAUST:
d. Tighten e.
Again,
6.
Tum
driven pulley with
7.
Adjust #2
using
NOTE:
the
adjusting
vent it from
screw.
the
valve
clearance by the adjusting
CLEARANCE:
0.13 -0.17mm
0.18 -0.22mm
the
lock
check
the
the driven gear
the
intake
and
the
same
sequence.
When
loosening and tightening
screw
moving:_
(0.005 • 0.007in)
(0.007 -0.0091n)
nut.
valve clearance.
and
the
" V" mark on
exhaust valve clearance fot cylinder
·with
for
the
valve
end
and
screw.
align the "2
and
the
the
O"
mark
cylinder
lock
ri.'ut,
a valve clearance driver
'
the
ori
head.
hold
to
pre
the
FLYWHEEL
NOTE:
The
governor sensor (mag pick-up)
disconnected at
4.
Tum
the driven gear
driven pulley
the
with
side
of
and
align the "I
the " V"
the
control
mark on
panel.
and
the
wires
O"
mark on the
cylinder
can
be
head.
Engines & Generators
28
VALVE
CLEARANCE DRIVER
8.
Install
the
rim
of
the
drawing.
9. Install
the
BOLTTORQUE: 8 -
10
Nm
cylinder head
cover
as
flywheel
(0.8
. . . .
-1.0
kg-m)
BACKSIDE
SEAL
WITH
BLACK
cover'.
Apply
sealant to
indicated
cover
THIS
LOCTltE
by
the
shaded
· · · · · ·
and
re-attach
5.8
-7
.2
lb-ft
AREA
SIL/CONE':""..~-&+-41---11-1.))
the
OJJl=ii===l~::;;::!!;::ttlc
area
sensor
..
the of
Wires
. .
inside
the
ENGINE
ADJUSTMENTS
INSPECTION/REPLACING
If
cracks,
wear,
lengthening
replace
the
timing
belt
LIMIT
OF
PUSHING
ELONGATION:
WITH
Replacement
1.
Remove the parts in the following order:
a.
b. Voltage Regulator
c.
d.
e. Flywheel Housing
f.
g.
2.
Turn
the
pulley
and the
3. Remove the timing belt from the driven pulley side.
Install the timing belt froni the drive pulley side.
4.
MORE
YOUR
FINGER
of
the
Spark Plugs
Unplug MPU
Unplug Cam Sensor
Flywheel assembly
Altemafor Bracket
crru:ikshaft
"O"
OF
THE
TIMING
or
other damage is found,
THAN
1Dmm
(0.4
IN)
Timing
aild
:inark
Belt
align "O" mark
on the'cylinder bead.
BELT
DEFLECTION
·
on:
the drive
BY
0.4"
FLYWHEEL
·ASSEMBLY
··o
DEFLECTION W/FINGER
·NOTE:
After installing the timing
"O"
ino.rk
on
the
drive pulley with "O"
block. Please on the driven pulley cylinder
NOTE:
grea.se.
confirm that the
are aligned with the
head.
Always keep the timing belt away from
TIMING
BELT
belt,
when the aligning
"1
&
O"
on
the
cylinder
or
''2 &
''\!"mark
any
0"
mark
on the
oil and
ALTERNATOR
\
BRACKET
29
TROUBLESHOOTING
GUIDE
3.0
KW
When toubleshooting indicates an electrical problem, see the ELECTRICAL SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM, as this may reveal other possible causes below.
PROBLEM
Engine
does
not
crank.
Engine
starts,
runs
and
then
shuts
down. (Runs
for
10·15
seconds)
Engine
starts,
runs
but
does
not
up
to
Engine fails
(Engine for
15
Engine
come
speed.
cranks
to
stmt
will
crank
seconds)
hunts.
hut
of
the problem which are not listed
PROBABLE
1.
Voltage terminal.
2.
Main
3.
Battery
4.
Loose
5.
Faulty
6.
Faulty
7.
Faulty
8.
Faulty
9.
Water
1.
Faulty or
2.
Faulty
3.
Dirty
4.
Clogged
5.
Low
6.
Faulty
7.
No
8.
Clogged
1.
Faulty
2.
Electronic
3.
Fuel
4.
Fuel
5.
Actuator
6.
Actuator faulty.
7.
Air
8.
Exhaust
1.
Out
2.
Engine
3.
Faulty
4.
Faulty
5.
Faulty
6.
Bad
1.
Controller
2.
Faulty
3.
Fau!ty
4.
Improper
5.
Low
6.
High
7.
Dirty
8.
Generator
9.
Valves
CAUSE
drop
10
amp
is
low
battery wire start pc
board starter filled shutdown
exhaust
overspeed
fuel/water
fuel
oil
level
fuel
fuel
fuel
mag-pickup
pump. supply
linkage or
intake
restricted.
restricted.
of
fuel. is
flooded. carburetor. choke ignition
spark
fuel PC
board. drive
DC
battery exhaust fuel
filter
need
at
starter
solenoid
fuse
blown.
or
dead.
connections.
connection.
switch.
solenoid
cylinders.
switcll,(oil
temperature).
PC
board.
separator
line.
in
sump.
pump.
filter
sensor.
governor
plugs
gain
pump.
overload.
controller
to
engine
restricted.
bimJing.
electrical
adjustment.
connections
(See
solenoid
coil.
adjustment
belt
tension.
voltage.
back
pressure.
pressure,
filter.
faulty,
Carburetor
needed.
page)
The following troubleshooting tables are based upon certain
engine problem indicators and the most likely causes problems
PROBLEM
Engine
misfires.
Engine
backfires.
Engine
overheats.
Low
oil
pressure.
High
oil
pressure.
No
DC
charge
starting
battery.
to
the
PROBABLE
1.
Poor
2.
Faulty
3.
Dirty
4.
Faulty
5.
Spark
6.
Binding
7.
High
8.
Valve
9.
Valve
1.
Faulty
2.
Incorrect
3.
Engine
flooded tails
4.
Dirty
5.
Faulty
6.
High
1.
Blockage the pump seperated
2.
Belts
3.
Obstructed
4.
Obstruction
1.
Low
2.
Wrong
3.
Oil
4.
Relief
5.
Faulty
6.
Faulty
7.
Boat
8.
Faulty
1.
Dirty engine.
2.
Relief
1.
Faulty
2.
20
3.
Faulty
4.
Faulty
CAUSE
quality
ignition
flame
ignition
plugs
actuator
exhaust
clearances' clearances
ignition
timing.
is
flooded.
uncler
to
start.
flame
ignition
exhaust
in
raw
water
impellers,
may
oil
level.
SAE
diluted
valve
oil
pump.
engine
heeled
oil
filter.
oil
or
valve
connections
amp
fuse voltage magneto.
fuel.
control
arrester.
wires.
are
worn.
linkage.
back-pressure.
are
incorrect.
are
incorrect.
control
See
Engine
arrester.
coil.
back-pressure.
cooling
water
intake,
intake
and
look
hoses.
be
loose
or
by-pass
hose.
in
engine
type
oil
in
with
fuel.
is
stuck.
bearings.
over
too
much.
wrong
SAE
is
stuck.
to
blown/faulty.
regulator.
cranks
broken.
cooling
magneto.
module.
module.
Engine
but
flow:
strainer,
for
broken
system.
the
engine.
type
oil
of
the
is
inspect
in
the
or
--
Engines & Generators
30
TROUBLESHOOTING
GUIDE
PROBLEM
Blue
EXhaust
from
the
Engine
Black
exhaust
from
the
Engine
Poor
performance
at
generator
Starter after
Unit at
idle
Engine seconds shuts
stays
start
starts
speed
starts,
then
down
speed
and
Smoke
Discharge
smoke
Discharge
energized
runs
runs
for a few
overspeeds
and
PROBABLE
1.
Lube
2.
High
3.
Crankcase
4.
Valves
5.
Piston
1.
Dirty
2.
Faulty
3.
Idle
4.
Accelerator
5.
Valves
6.
Piston
1.
Contaminates
2.
Faulty
3.
Electronic
adjustment.
1.
Faulty
2.
Faulty
1.
Check
2.
Faulty
1.
Faulty
2.
oil
lube
are rings
flame
carburetor.
mixture
are rings
fuel
MPU starter
MPU overspeed
MPU.
Faulty
CAUSE
is
diluted. oil breather
worn
arrester.
diaphragm
worn
pump/contaminated.
governor
Control
level.
hose
or
adjusted
are
worn
or
jet
too
rich.
or
incorrectly
are
worn
or
in
carburetor.
controller
suspected.
solenoid.
signal.
1.5 -2.0
board.
PC
Board
is
clogged.
incorrectly.
unseated.
leaking.
adjusted.
unseated.
needs
Check
MPU.
VAC
!
cranking.
Engine Will
stay
is
kept
NOTE:
MPU
Cranking: Running: (2200rpm)
4.0 -5.0
starts,
but
shuts
down.
running
depressed
voltages
1.5 -2.0
to
VAC
VAC
if
start
PC
board:
switch
BY-PASSING
A faulty Overspeed PC Board can unwanted shutdown. It can also engine is started and runs for shuts down.
1.
Control
THE
OVERSPEED
PC
Board.
be
the cause
be
the cause when the
10 -
15
seconds and then
1. Refer to the Wiring Diagram in this manual.
2.
Unplug the brown #6 wire that connects between pin #12 module. between the two components.
3. Without unplugging any connections on the coil relay, place a
of
the
15
pin plug connector and the ignition
The
wire plug connection is in the harness
jumper
between connection #30 and #87.
4. Manually controlling #30 and #87, start the engine
physically controlling the actuator/throttle keeping the
at
engine speed continues to run more than overspeed board exists.
NOTE:
17ie
above should only be generator with a by-passed overspeed board should not be nm
under
nonnal
a low comfortable range.
15
seconds, a faulty
pe1f
ormed as a test.
use.
17iis
can present a hazard.
If
BOARD
of
an
the engine
17ie
31
GENERATOR
RESISTANCE
VALUES
WIRING
IN
OHMS
DIAGRAM
IN
BLACK
ITALIC
MAG.PICK-UP
950-10000
SH\E:LO(D
n
T4
0.27
0.41{)
ALT.
COIL
RESISTANCE
MAGNETO
COIL..
EXCITER
COIL
PULSER
COIL
........................
ALTERNATOR
IGNITION
COIL..
(Primary)
MAGNETIC
PICK-UP
START
SOLENOID
HIGH
TENSION
DE·RICH
VALVE _ _.
ACTUATOR
...........................
NOlE:
TESTER
TOLERANCE
OVERSPEED
CONTROL
......
~·'~·~s~L·~'~···~·-----~f!!AG.CO_t_l--1,....,-=>-··~"'~·~a~LK~I~··~·------------.
~~~~-------~-----+-----+--~
CARBURETOR
SOLENOIO
~
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
VALUES
IN
OHMS
...................
....................... 12.5·18.8
COIL
..................
.....................
•.•..••.•••••••
...................
LEADS
..................
USED·
:l:
20%
..............
FLUKE
PC
BOARD
PC
BOARD
1.4 • 2.1
148 • 22·2
0.27 • 0.41
0.26 -0.35
950-1000.
4.7
6.800·10.DOO
20
3.0
·3.1
MULTIMETER
(PN
(PN # 045369)
1.4 • 2.
tfl
---~f~-----c:J
UNIT
RESTART
UNIT
NOT
#0453'17)
BATTERY
I Z
CAN
CAN
RESORT
1t1s
au
ft,.
R(D/
ltl6
AEO
VDC
R£MOT£
I:
2:
3:
4:
JUMPER<
TERMlllA.LS "FlRESOY"
.TERMINALS
"EMERGENCY
1'18 -222
PULSER
HT
~---+--~
ll8
Blk
SHUTDOWN POSITIVE AUX.
SHUTDOWN
ENERGEHCY
GROUND
C·l
SI
MUST
1 I\ 2
CONNECTION
3 & 4
STOP
~-~EXCITER
i 16
YH/REQ
tl6
BLK
r
fl
COIL
~~
12.5
EXCITER
STARTER
SOLENOID
FUSE'.
IOA
TERMINAL
!+I
STOP
.
6(
REMOVED
ARE
FOR
ARE
FOR
SWITCH"
12.5 • 18.511
- 18.Sfl
COIL
4.7fl
START
SOLENOfO
COIL
IGNlllON
MODULE
ti
S
GRN/REO
RELAY
PANEL/REMOTE
CONTROL
COIL
CONNECTOR
PC
BOARD
116
t
t
# # 16
t
16
16
16
16
ENGINE
CONTROL
REO/\'IHT
BLK
ORG
YEL
GRN
JIG
CONNECTOR
PC
BOARD
REDfVIO
IGNITION
COIL
+
l
SPARK PLUGS
OIL
PRESS
SWITCH
It
WA~T~
EXHAUST
TEMPERA11JRE
SWITCH
HOUR
METER
~
..
START/STOP
SWITCH
PART
NUMBERS:
AC
OUTPUT
REMOTE
RED
ISOLATION
CONNECTIONS
STOP/START
POST
120V
PANEL
60Hz
#048056
PANEL
EXTENSION
Engines & Generators
32
HARNESS
GREEN
15FT
TO
220V·50HZ
CONNECTIONS
FOR
230V50Hz
#048200,
STARTER
30
GROUND
FT
#048201
0
0
L
LOAD
RED
ISOLATION
0
Q
N
POST
WHITE
GREEN
GENERATOR
USE
OF
ELECTRIC
The power required
more than is required Some motors require much more current others. Split-phase under similar circumstances, than other monly used machines, or where started, 7 times
avoided, whenever possible, if driven induction motors require to
start varies nected current
In
general,
to
medium
-
*NOTE:
more for some small motors than for larger
for this
made
Because the heavy
motors
be damaged if it can bring
seconds. off all other electrical loads on the electric
.such as
much
by a small
as
to
with
to
an
than
the
MOTOR
(HP)
1/6 1/4 1/3 1/2 3/4
1
In
is
that
in
larger
is
required
If
on
as
run.
the
air compressor, for example, will require a motor
starting
SIZE
the
difficulty
MOTORS
to
start
an
electric motor
to
keep it running after it is started.
(AC)
motors require more
types.
easy-starting loads,
loads
are applied after
small power tools. Because they require 5
current
to
start
generator.
from 2 to 4 times
The current required
load connected
to
which
current
required
loads
will
AMPS
RUNNING
(AMPERES)
above table the maximum Amps for Starting
the
hardest starting types (split-phase)
sizes.
surge
of current needed
for
only
is
experienced
motor.
such
as
to
run,
the
electric motor
Capacitor
to-it.
An
no
load
to
start
115-Volt
be
approximately
FOR
3.2
'
4.6
5.2
7.2
10.2 13
an
instant,
the
motor
up
in
and,
if possible, reduce
as
and to
electric motor
is
the
starting motors, turn
is
considerably
to
strut them
cmTent
They are
washing
the
motor is
their
use
is
repulsion-
as
much current
start
any
connected.
motors as
follows:
AMPS
STARTING
(AMPERES)
6.4
to
9.2
to
10.4
to
14.4
to
20.4
to
26
to
ones.
for
starting
generator
to
speed
in a few
than
to
start,
com-
should be
to
be
motor
con­more
connected
FOR
22.4~
32.2*
72.8
*
29.2*
40.8* 52
The
reason
are
will
not
the
load
INFORMATION
to
'
not
is
Required
Run generator's capacity, indicted should be checked periodically the
generating plant
monitor voltage
amp
Generator
Maintaining reasonable cleanliness of terminal boards insulation surfaces exhaust, carbon, ventilation openings reduced life of windings.
In addition
inspected for tightness of overheated terminals andloose or damaged
Generator
BPMGModel
Should a failure occur
Model
adjustments free.
NOTE:
drive belt under the generator base frame.
BC Model
Refer
Operating
the
generator
on
first
the
generators data plate. The output voltage
and
and
probe.
Maintenance
and
may
etc.
to
periodic cleaning,
Failure
(no
AC
output).
to
the
generator. The generator
Contact
you
WESTERBEKE dealer or
It
would
be
important first
to
BCG Troubleshooting
load, check it
Speed
with
no
load
applied,
and
finally loaded
to
ensure proper operation of
the appliances it
with
is
rectifiers may become corroded,
start conducting if
are allowed
may
in
do
to
build
cause excessive heating
the
generator should be
all
connections, evidence of
a permanent magnet -BPMG
not attempt
to
in
the
then at
to
its
full
supplies.
a portable meter
important.
salts,
up.
Clogged
wires.
to
make
repairs or
is
maintenance
distributor.
inspect
the
pulley and
following
capacity
Connections dust,
pages.
half
To
and
the
as
and
and
engine
Engines & Generators
33
BCG/BPMG
- . I ' . . '
REFER
DESCRIPTION
ALSO
TO
and
.TROUBLESHOOTING
THE
SPECIFICATION
PAGE
BRUSHLESS GENERATOR
Engine generator turns 3600 (60Hz) 3000 (50Hz)
60Hz 50Hz
NOTE:
Refer to the following page
Wiring Schematic and BCG Winding Resistances.
RED
DIAGRAMS FOR
BOTH
ARE
MODELS
ISOLATIOU
for
POST
WHlTE
N
120V/60Hz
BCG/BPMG CONNECTIONS
GREEN
TO
STARTERllROIJND
AC
OUTPUT
DIAGRAM
Atf>-----~
-"'<:rf-----,-~
220V·50HZ
230V/50Hz
WHITE
BLACK
AC
o
CIRCUIT BREAKER
PERMANENT
GENERATOR
Engine
generator
3600 (60Hz)
120
60Hz 50Hz
230
RPM
120 230 Volts/13
the BCG Internal
BLACK
0
MAGNET
(BPMG)
RPM
at
2200
turns
at
3000 (50Hz) Volts/25 Volts/13
CAPACITOR
(BCG)
at
2200 at
Volts/25
Amps Amps
AC
CIRCUIT BREAKER
l1
IR
Amps Amps
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUSE
No
AC
Output
Voltage
Residual
Line -Neutral No
Low
Voltage
AC Inductive
Refer to the following page Schematic
Voltage
Load
AC
Output
60 -100
Voltage
at
Drop
Load
and
the BCG Winding Resistances.
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUSE
No
AC
Output
Voltage
Low
AC
Output
Voltage
60 -100
Vortage
Drop
Under
load
WINDING
PM
(Permanent Magnet) stator winding resistance 0.4 ohm he1tz model resistance is measured between line and neutral. 50 hertz models is 0.8 ohm.
NOTE:
The permanent magnet style generator can not assembled. must be replaced.
NOTE:
It would be important to inspect the pulley and drive belt under the generator base frame.
Volts
RESISTANCE
If
an electrical fault should occur, the generator
Volts
with
CHART
(BCG)
FAULT
1.
Shorted
2.
Open
Stator.
3.
Shorted
4.
Shorted
5.
Shorted
6.
Open
1.
Faulty
2.
Open
3.
Shorted
1.
Faulty
2.
Faulty
3.
Faulty
1.
Faulty
2.
Faulty
3.
Amperage
for
the
CHART
(BPMG)
FAULT
Shorted
1.
Open
Stator
1.
Faulty
1.
Generator
(Measured
Stator. Rotor
Diode.
Rotor
Thermister.
Rotor
Capacitor.
Rotor
Diode.
Capacitor.
Exciter
Winding.
Exciter
Winding.
Rotor
Diode.
Rotor
Winding.
Ex~iter
Capacitor.
Rotor
Diode.
Exciter
Capacitor.
Overload.
BCG
Internal Wiring
Stator
Winding.
Winding.
Rotor.
Overload.
at
20°C/68°F)
be
dis-
Engines & Generators
34
BCGBACKEND
COMPONENTS
(TOP
VIEW)
60
Hertz Models : Rotor Winding Excitor Winding - 2.0 Capacitor Rating - 34
Stator
-
4~0
.CAPACITOR
IBESE
COMPONENTS
ARE
LOCATED
.
ROTOR
.
AC
TERMINAL
.
GROOND~
-$;i
Winding 0.93 Ohm/winding. 50 Hertz Models : Stator Winding 1.35 Ohm/winding.
Ohm
Qhm
uF
· .
WllllJINtl
. .
RESISTAflCE
(Measured
at
200C/68'F)
Rotor Winding - 4.0 Excitor Winding Capacitor Rating -31.55
..
2.5
BLOCK
Ohm
Ohm
uF
ON
.
THE
THERMISTER
An
unwanted
then
and board.
1.
Refer
Unplug
2. of
the
wire
components.
3.
Without
·
place
shutdown
shuts
to
the
the
15
pin
plug
connection
unplugging
a jumper
BCG
INTERNAL.WIRING
ROTOR
I
I
•N.WHITE
I - .
'12ov·
.
I
luiA
' .
I
,
-.
K.
I
BY-PASSING
or
if
the
engine
runs
10-15 seconds
down
can
be caused
Wtting
Diagram in this manual.
brown
#6 wire that connects between pin #12
plug
connector and the ignition module. The
is in
any
between
connection #30 and #87.
by
a faulty over-speed
the
harness between the
connections on the coil
relay,
THE
two
DIAGRAM
·GREEN
WHITE
BLACK
' .
·YELLOW OR
BROWN
BLUE
''
!i
:1
:I
:I
;1
·.
.
EXCITOR
ri
RED
RED
61~
CAPACITOR
BOARD
4.
Manually controlling #30 and
physically controlling the actuator/throttle keeping engine speed at a low comfortable continues to
board exists.
NOTE:
The above should only be perfonned as a generator with a by-passed overspeed board should not run under nonnal
run
more than 15
use.
This can present a hazard.
#87,
start
range. H the
seconds,
the
a faulty
STATOR
,I!
OVERSPEED
engine
engine
overspeed
test.
the
The
be
Engines & Generators
-
35'
LAY-UP
AND
RECOMMISSIONING
GENERAL
Many owners including engines and generators, for lay-up during the off-season or for long periods of inactivity. accomplish lay-up preparation themselves.
The procedures which follow will allow you own lay-up and recommissioning, or to use others do the procedures.
These procedures should afford your engine protection
during a lay-up and also help familiarize you with the
maintenance needs
If
you your local servicing dealer; provide assistance.
ENGINE
If
the engine will be out more, the engine's cooling passages should be fresh
water.
and the impellers stowed in a cool, dark area.
for flushing the cooling system are shown on the next
page.
LUBRICATION
With the engine warm, drain all the lubricating oil from oil
sump.
with new
ENGINE
oil changing procedure. Run
are
no
A
lubricating Lubricatlng·oil produce
·
your
rely
on their boatyards to prepare their craft,
Others prefer to
to
perform your
as
a check list
of
your engine.
have any questions regarding lay-up procedures, call
he
will
be
more than willing
COOLING
Also the water pump(s) should be disassembled
(Raw
Water
of
commission for 3 months or
Cooled
Models)
flushed
Instructions
with
SYSTEM
Remove and replace the oil filter and fill the sump
oil.
Use the correct grade
LUBRICATING
leaks.
CAUTION:
hannful
engine's
Do
oil
in
and
intemal
not
the
combustion,deposits
chemicals
OIL
leave
sump
parts.
of
oil.
refer to the
pages in this manual for the
the engine and make
the
engine's
ovet
the
lay"'up
whicb
can
reduce
sure
old
period
•.
combine
the
to
life
if
to
Qie
there
of
INTAKE
Clean the filter screen in the cloth lightly soaked in lube oil around the block any opening. Also place thru-hull exhaust port. Make note
start-up!
FUEL
Top or
should be separator and clean the metal certain there are
STARTER
Lubrication and cleaning of the starter drive pinion is advisable, the pinion removed. Make sure the battery connections before attempting to remove the starter. replacing
MANIFOLD
SYSTEM
off your fuel
higher. A fuel
added.
MOTOR
any
electrical connections removed from the
flame
arrester, and place a clean
flame
arrester
an
oil-soaked cloth in
to
remove cloths prior to
tanks
with unleaded
conditioner such
Change the element in your gasoline/water
bowl. Re-install and
no
leaks. Clean up any spilled
is
accessible when the
~oline
as
mann~
of.~9
sta~il
fuel.
flywheel
are
Take
care m properly
to
the
oc~e
gasohne
make
cover
shut off
starter.
SPARES
Lay-up time
WESTERBEKE
belts
spares kit and order items not on hand, or replace those items used during the lay-up, such to
the
provid~
or coolant hoses need replacement. Check your basic
SPARE
PARTS
a good opportunity
engine to see
as
section
of
to
inspect your
if
external items such
filters and zinc
this manual.
as
anodes.
drive
Refer
BATIERIES
If
batteries make sure they are to
prevent them from freezing. the batteries be subjected the environment.
are
to be
left;
on
board during the lay-up period,
fully charged, and will
will not remain fully charged, or that they will
to
severe environmental conditions, remove
batteries and store them in a
~~
that
If
there exists any doubt that
warmer;
more compatible
way,
is
Engines & Generators
. -
36
.
·
FLUSHING
THE
ENGINES
COOLING
SYSTE~
Engine flushing should t.W,ice
per
operating season, more often in those areas
the unit may not.be
locations where the unit is used year round, once every 4 months is recommended. This procedure water intake hose the hose end into a large container
Close
the
the
hose. Before starting the engine, remove the engine thermostat (replace the gasket of
water thru the engine.
flushing is
NOTE: Prior to flushing the engine, inspect the coolant by-
pass hose and its attachment fittings to insure that there are no obstructions occurring in the fittings or the hose.
Provide maintain the water level operated during the flushing process.
is best accomplished by disconnecting the
thru-hull
complete. A
an
external fresh water supply for the container to
be
performed a minimum
s1,1bjectto
from the vessel's thru-hull fitting. Insert
intake
and cover). This will ensure a full flow
winter storage.
of
fresh water.
valve
before
disconnecting
Re·install
in
the container while the unit is being
the
thermostat
of
at least
\Vhere
Int?ose
flushing the unit
once
Run the unit for
.
cooling system. The
fresh
exhaust lines: ability
of prior to shutting the supply with a concentrated antifreeze mixture and through the engine to provide freeze and corrosion protection for both the engine and exhaust system. When recommissioning, make certain the thru-hull intake valve is open water.
CAUTION:
supply
cause
i"ll:::r--,da~_ma
___
ige.
10
minutes or longer to adequately flush the
water will flush out the engine's water passages and
If
the engine
freezing, flush the engine with fresh water and then
so
the engine will quickly receive cooling
Do
directly
naading
to
of
v
'----------------
is
being stored
unit dowp. Substitute the fresh water
not
the
engine's
the
engine
connect
an
coaling
resulting
and
external
system. in
internal
there is a prob-
run this
fresh
water
This
can
.RAW
WATER
PUMP
. .
RAW
WATER
{\
FRESHWATER
ALTER
EXTERNAL
WATER
FRESH
SUPPLY
Engines & Generators
37
3.0
KW
GENERATOR
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
Type Bore & Stroke Total
Displacement Beatings· Valve Compression Firing Aspiration Direction
Governor
·
System
Order
of Inclination Dry
Weight
Fuel
Pump Fuel Ignition
Timing
Ignition
Coil
Flame
Arrester Carburetor Fuel
Consumption
(Full
Load)
Ignition
Timing
Start
Motor
Starting
Battery
Battery
Capacity
Battery
Charging
DC
Amperage
Type
Oil
Filter
Oil
Capacity
Oil
Grade
Ratio
Rotation
ENGINE
SPECIFICATIONS
Two
cylinder.
2.32 x 2.36
20.01 Two
main Overhead 9:1
1
-2
Naturally Counterclockwise 25°
maximum
165
lbs
Electronic
FUEL
Mechanical Unleaded BTDC 12
volt. Metal Single
0.4
GPH @ 2200
12-Volt
ELECTRICAL
12-Volt 12-Volt,
600-900 11
Amp
Draw
70
Amps
LUBRICATION
Wet
sump
Fuel
flow,
1.5
qts.
API
Service
four
str()ke
inches
(59 x 60
Cubic
Inches beatings. cam-cross
aspirated.
viewed
angle
(75
Kg)
SYSTEM
fuel
pump.
89
octane
25°
(not
adjustable).
screen
type.
barrel
side
draft.
RPM/25
flywheel
magneto.
SYSTEM
reduction
gear
(-)negative
Cold
Cranking
DC
SYSTEM
system
trochoid
paper
element.
(91.4
L)
Categor}'
SAE
10W-30or15W-40
gasoline
(.33
liter)
flow.
from
of
operation
or
higher
with
ground
Amps
SJ,
mm)
the
gasoline.
Amps
solenoid.
(CCA)
type
pump.
spin-on
SL,
SM,
engine.
back
end.
disposals.
SN
or
better
General Raw
Water
Raw
Water
(into
water
exhaust
elbow)
Operating
Type
Speed
3.0Kw
Spark
Plug
Spark
Plug
Bolt
Torque
Engine
Combustion
Generator
Cooling
System
Fresh
Water
Pump Raw
Water
Raw
Water
(into
water
exhaust
elbow)
Operating
COOLING
Pump
Flow
injected
Temperature
AC
GENERATOR
TUNE-UP
Gap Torque
AIR
Cooling
FRESH
(coolant)
Pump
Row injected
Temperature
WATER
SYSTEM
Water
cooled
via
raw
water
pump.
Positive
displacement
belt
driven.
1.75
GPM'(before
2.0
GPM
(thermostat
140°F
(60°C)
(SINGLE
Permanent Brushless/capacitor
3600 3000
3.0 2
3.0 2
RPM / 60Hz. RPM I 50
KW -60
wire,
25
KW -50
wire,
13
magnet
amp.
amp.
Hz
Hz
Hz. single
single
type,
rubber
thermostat
open)
PHASE)
generator
(two
pole)
phase,
phase,
SPECIFICATIONS
0.032 -0.035in 11
-15
See
TORQUING
lb-ft
(15-
(0.8 -0.9mm)
20
Nm)
THE
CYLINDER
REQUIREMENTS
13
CFM
(0.287
cmm)
200
CFM
(5.66
cmm)
·
COOLED
Fresh
water
controlled
Positive driven
Positive
driven
2.5-3.0GPM
9.5 -11.3
180°F
thru a heat
displacement.
displacement,
LPM
(82°C)
cooled
MODELS
block,
thermostatically
exchanger.
rubber
rubber
impeller,
opens)
(two
pole)
120
volts
230
volts
HEAD.
impeller
impeller
belt
belt
Engines & Generators
38
DECIMAL
TO
METRIC
EQUIVALENT
CHART
Fractions
an inch
·13/32 0.40625
of
Decimal (in.)
1/64 1/32 3/64 1/16 5/64 3/32
7164
1/8 9/64 5/32
11/64
3/16
13/64
7/32
15/64
1/4 0.250
17/64
9/32
19/64
5/16
21/64 11/32 23/64
3/8
25/64 0.390625
27/64
7/16
29/64
15/32 31/64
,1/2
.
'
Metric (mm)
0.015625
0.03125 0.79375 17/32 0.53125
0.046875
0.0625
0.078125 1.98437 37/64
0.09375 2.38125 19/32
0.109375 2.77812 39/64
0.125
0.140625 3.57187 41/64
0.15625 3.96875 21/32
0.171875
0.1875 4.76250 11/16
0.203125 5.15937
0.21875 5.55625 23/32
0.234375
0.265625
0.28125 7.14375 25/32
0.296875 7.54062 51/64
0.3125
0.328125
0.34375 8.73125 27/32
.0.359375 9.12812 55/64
0.375
0.421875
0.4375
0.453125
0.46875
0.484375
0.500
0.39688
1.19062
1.58750
3.175
4.36562
5.95312
'
6.35000
6.74687 49/64
7.93750
8.33437 53/64
9.52500
9.92187
10.31875
10.71562
11.11250
11.50937
11.90625
12.30312
12.70000
Fractions
an
Inch
33/64
35/64
9/16
5/8
43/64
45164
47164
3/4
13/16
7/8
57164
29/32 59/64
15/16 61/64 31/32 63/64
1
of
Decimal (in.)
0.515625
0.546875 13.89062
0.5625 14.28750
0.578125 14.68437
0.59375
0.609375
0.625
0.640625 16.27187
'
0.65625
0.671875
0.6875
0.703125
0.71875
0.734375
0.750
0.765625
0.78125
0.796875
0.8125
0.828125
.
0.84375
0.859375
0.875 22.22500
0.890625
0.90625
0.921875 23.41562
0.9375 23.81250
0.953125 24.20937
0.96875
0.984375 25.00312
1.00
Metric (mm)
13.09687
13.49375
15.08125
15.47812
15.87500
16.66875
17.06562
17.46250
17.85937
18.25625
18~65312
19.05000.
·19.44687
19.84375
20.24062
20.63750
21.03437
21.43125
21.82812
22.62187
23.01875
24.60625
25.40000
Engines & Generators
39
CONTACT
YOUR
SUGGESTED
WESTERBEKE
WESTERBEKE
MARINE
DEALER
SPARE
GASOLINE
FOR
SUGGESTIONS
PARTS
GENERATORS
AND
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
SPARK
PLUGS
WATER
PUMP IMPEllERS, AND
GLYCERIN
O·RINGS
·
TUBE.
THERMOSTAT
·AND
GASKET
10AfuSE
(ONSIDEOF CONTROL
PANELF
~
ENGINE
BELT
'WATER
PUMP
.BELT
.,GASOLINE
FUELJWATER.
I
:
FILTERS
'ZINC
.
ANODE.
WESTERBEKE HAVING FOR
ENOUGH
AT
LEAST
___
WESTERBEKE each packaged Kit A includes Kit B
is
for
KIT
IMPELLER OIL GENERATOR ZINC SPARK 20A WATER
FUEL 10A
HEAT
ALSO
RECOMMENDS
OIL
ON-BOARD
ONE
OIL
CHANGE
___;_
____
also
offers
two
Spare
Parts·Kits,
in a rugged
the
basic
more extensive off-shore cruising.
hinged
spares.
toolbox.
A
KIT
FILTER
DRIVE
BELT
ANODES
FUSE
FILTER
FUSE
EXCHANGER
WITH
PLUGS
PUMP
KIT
GASKET
BELT
ZINC
SPARE
PARTS
Engines & Generators
KITS-----'--------
KIT
B ·
IMPELLER
OIL
FILTER GENERATOR ZINC
ANODES SPARK 20A WATER
FUEL 10A COMPLETE THERMOSTAT
WATER
OIL
HEAT
PLUGS
FUSE
PUMP
FILTER
FUSE
PUMP
PRESSURE
EXCHANGER
HEA
EXCHANGER
GASK~T
KIT
DRIVE
BELT
WITH
GASKET
BELT
KIT
GASKET
SET
KIT
REPAIR
SWITCH
ZINC
A.ND
o-mNG
KIT
END
·
40
Engines & Generators
DATE:
SUB.JECT:
SERVICE
__
24-Apr-1_5
Generator Drive Belt Performance
__
BULLETIN
BULLETIN NUMBER:
276
----
MODELS
AFFECTED: 3.5 SBCG and 3.0 BCG Gasoline Generators
DETAIL: Generator drive belt life performance improvements include a belt tension adjustment
change, produced Changes covered
Manufacturing dimension
if necessary, it is adjusted again to 1" prior to releasing
Important Note: Maximum due
the addition
on
or after manufacturing date code OD (April
made
under
of
1"
to
incorrect tension requires the belt be to adjusted
of
a spring spacer, and a new idler pulley. 3.5
are
enhancements, modification
warranty.
of
new
products includes. for optimum belt
in
our
assembly process as illustrated below.
performance
to
of
the drive belt
2015)
existing
the
and
to
will
products
break
in, adjusting
After
unit
for
prevention
1"
at
the
SBCG
have
generators
these changes.
in the field is not
the
first
hour
shipment.
of
potential failure
recommended
maintenance service.
the
belt
of
run time
50 hour
to
a
Generator drive belts for regular maintenance replacement
wlll
be
sold as a
pulley is
not
running the
to
1". After
adjustment to
My!J?~,
St0riDi~,h
k.it
with
required. Initial
unit
for
1 hour. varying AC loads in the process,
50
hours run time,
instructions that
adjustment
or
during the
includes
of
the belt with
next
the
scheduled service, inspection and
1" is required to ensure proper belt tension.
lndu"'.iri~_·d
P,;1r'<.
JSn
!o
WEST~RB[!(E
1
1n
H;:w1cocf<
www.westerbeke.com
COR!"OR
Ro;id, T;:iunton,
~T>ON
f\11/\
02780-73:19
required spring spacer. Replacing the
the
Add 1 !8"
1)
Tel:
(part
numbers
spacer
the
belt
Spacer
508.823.7677
remain the same)
installed is 1
must
be
adjusted again
Here
1t
F;.)'('.
::io8.88<'l.9(\~p,
".
After
Engines & Generators
125015-2018
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