West Control Solutions KS 40-1 User Manual

PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH
r
Universal controller for burners
KS40-1 burner
KS40-1 burner
expertline
KS40-1 burne
Operating manual
9499-040-66011
Valid from:8473
Description of symbols in the text: on the device:
g General information a Follow the operating instructions a General warning l Attention: ESD-sensitive devices
© PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH Printed in Germany (0207)
All rights reserved. No part of this document may bereproduced or published in any form or by any means
without prior written permission from the copyright owner.
A publication of PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen Automation
P.O.Box 310229
D-34058 Kassel
Germany
Contents
1 Mounting .............................. 5
2 Electrical connections ....................... 6
3 Operation.............................. 7
3.1 Front view.............................. 7
3.2 Operating level ........................... 8
3.3 Self-tuning ............................. 10
3.4 Manual tuning ........................... 11
3.5 Operating structure ........................ 13
4 Configuration level ........................14
4.1 Configuration with qUIC ..................... 14
4.2 Configuration without qUIC ( qUIC= OFF) ..........18
4.3 Configuration survey:....................18
5 Parameter setting level ...................... 24
5.1 Input scaling (only visible with qUIC = OFF)..........26
6 Calibration level ......................... 27
7 Programmer ........................... 30
8 Technical data .......................... 32
9 Safety hints ............................ 36
9.1 Resetting to factory setting .................... 38
3 KS40-1 burner
KS40-1 burner 4
1 Mounting
Mounting
(0.4")
10
118
SP.X
F
96 (3.78")
KS 40-1 burner
48 (1.89")
(4.65")
126
125
min.48
SG
Ada
Err
Loc
Safety switch
Ü
(1.89")
1..10
(0.04..0.4")
+0,6
45
+0.02
(1.77" )
10V i mA/Pt
or:
+0,8
+0.03
92
max.
60°C
0°Cmin.
(3.62" )
max. 95% rel.
%
Loc 10V mA/Pt
Loc 10V mA/Pt
Loc 10V mA/Pt
Ü
*
*
Safety switch:
For access to the safety switches, the controller must be withdrawn from the hou sing. Squeeze the top and bottom of the front bezel between thumb and forefinger and pull the controller firmly from the housing.
10V i mA/Pt mA/Pt 1 Thermocouple / Pt100 or transducer at InP.1
10V Pressure transmitter (0..10V) at InP.1
Loc open Access to the levels is as adjusted by means of
BlueControl (engineering tool)
closed 1 all levels accessible wihout restriction
1 Factory setting 2 Default setting: display of all levels
suppressed, password PASS = OFF
2
-
a
l
Safety switch 10V i mA/Pt always in position left or right. Leaving the safety switch open may lead to faulty functions!
Caution! The unit contains ESD-sensitive components.
5 KS40-1 burner
Electrical connections
g
O
2 Electrical connections
di2
di3
U(+)
t
P
1
(2)
3
4
5
6
10
11
12
13
14
15
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
L N
OUT1 OUT2
OUT3
g
+
+
90...250V
gh
c
100%
0%
++
10V *
0%
--
100%
1
3
2
INP2
2
20mA **
1
INP1
ption
abbc
edf
* Safety switch INP1 (mA i 10V) in position 10V ** Safety switch INP1 (mA i 10V) in position mA/Pt
Connection of input INP1
Input for variable x1 (process value)
a thermocouple b resistance thermometer (Pt100/ Pt1000/ KTY/ ...)
c Transducer 50-30-50 W d voltage (0/2...10V) e pressure transmitter (3-wire connection) f pressure transmitter (2-wire connection) g current (0/4...20mA)
Connection of input INP2
See input INP1.
Connection of inputs di2/di3
Digital input di2 for external switching between SP and SP.2 (SP/SP2). Digital input di3 for external switching between 3-point-stepping controller and on/off controller (DPS/SG).
KS40-1 burner 6
125
126.
SP.x
SG
Err
Ada
123OK
3
1
2
3
7
!
"
4
8
5 6
9
0
$
%
è
§
&
KS 40-1
burner
3 Operation
3.1 Front view
Operation
1 Status of switching outputs
OuT.1... 3
2 Lit with limit value 1 not
exceeded
3 Process value display 4 Controller works as on/off
controller
5 Self-tuning active 6 Entry in error list 7 Set-point, controller output 8 Enter key:
calls up extended operating level / error list
9 Up/down keys:
changing the set-point or the controller output value
0 Set-point SP.2 or SP.E is
effective
! Set-point gradient effective " Manual mode
§ Function key $ Manual-automatic-mode
switching ( " )
% PC connection for BlueControl
(engineering tool)
& Signalization
PArA level (burns) ConF level (blinks)
g
In the upper display line, the process value is always displayed. At parameter, configuration, calibration as well as extended operating level, the bottom display line changes cyclically between parameter name and parameter value.
Front view 7 KS40-1 burner
Operation
A
M
l
3.2 Operating level
The content of the extended operating level is determined by means of BlueCon trol (engineering tool). Parameters which are used frequently or the display of which is important can be copied to the extended operating level.
time
out
utomatic
126
125
È Ì
Ù
i
Ò
Ò
i
anua
126
y21
È Ì
Ù
time
out
-
126
y21
only
display
Ù
126
125
È Ì
Ù
Extended operating level
time
out
Errorliste (if error exists)
126
FbF.1
KS40-1 burner 8 Operating level
display
switching
Err
126
2
Err
Maintenance manager / Error list
With one or several errors, the extended operating level always starts with the error list. Signalling an actual en try in the error list (alarm, error) is done by the Err LED
-
SP.X
in the display. To reach the error list press Ù twice.
Err LED status Signification Proceed as follows
blinks Alarm due to existing error
lit Error removed,
Alarm not acknowledged
off No error,all alarm entries deleted
Determine the error type in the error list via the error number
­Remove the error
­Acknowledge the alarm in the error list pressing key È or Ì
­The alarm entry was deleted.
-
Error list:
Operation
126
125
SG
Ada
Err
Name
E.1
E.2
FbF.1
/ 2
Sht.1
/ 2
POL.1
LooP
AdA.H
LiM.1/
2 / 3
Inf.1
Description Cause Possible remedial action
Internal error, cannot be removed
Internal error, can be reset
Sensor break INP1 / 2
Short circuit INP1 / 2
INP1 polarity error
Control loop alarm (LOOP)
Self-tuning heating alarm (ADAH)
stored limit alarm1/2/3
time limit value message
E.g. defective EEPROM
-
- e.g. EMC trouble - Keepmeasurement andpower supply cables in
- Sensor defective
- Faulty cabling
- Sensor defective
- Faulty cabling
- Faulty cabling - Reverse INP1 polarity
- Input signal defective or not connected correctly
-
Output not connected correctly
-
See Self-tuning heating error status
-
adjusted limit value1/2/3 exceeded
-
adjusted number of operating hours reached
Contact PMA service
-
- Return unit to our factory
separate runs
- Ensure that interference suppression of contactors is provided
- Replace INP1 / 2 sensor
- Check INP1 / 2 connection
- Replace INP1/ 2 sensor
- Check INP1 / 2 connection
- Check heating or cooling circuit
-
Check sensor and replace it, if necessary
-
Check controller and switching device
-
see Self-tuning heating error status
-
check process
-
application-specific
Operating level 9 KS40-1 burner
Operation
Error status (error status 3 - 9 only with error AdA.H / AdA.C ):
Error status Signification
0 No error/message not visible, except with acknowledgement 1 Stored error Change to error status 0 after acknowledgement in error list 2 Existing error Change to error status 1 after error removal
3
Faulty control action Re-configure controller (inverse i direct)
4
No response of process variable
5
Low reversal point Increase ( ADA.H) max. output limiting Y.Hi or decrease
6
Danger of exceeded set-point (parameter determined)
7
Output step change too small (dy > 5%)
8
Set-point reserve too small
9
Impulse tuning failed The control loop is perhaps not closed: check sensor, connections and process
The control loop is perhaps not closed: check sensor, connections and process
( ADA.C) min. output limiting Y.Lo If necessary, increase (inverse) or reduce (direct) set-point
Increase ( ADA.H) max. output limiting Y.Hi or reduce ( ADA.C) min. output limiting Y.Lo
Increase set-point (invers), reduce set-point (direct) or increase set-point range (r PArA / SEtp / SP.LO and SP.Hi )
3.3 Self-tuning
After starting by the operator, the controller makes a self-tuning attempt. The controller uses the process characteristics for quick line-out to the set-point wit­hout overshoot.
g
ti and td are taken into account only, if they were not set to OFFpreviously.
Self-tuning start
The operator can start self-tuning at any time. For this, keys Ù and È must be pressed simultaneously. The AdA LED starts blinking. The controller outputs 0% or Y.Lo, waits until the process is at rest and starts self-tuning (AdA LED lit permanently).
The self-tuning attempt is started when the following prerequisite is met:
The difference between process value i set-point must be ³ 10% of the
w
set-point range ( SP.Hi - SP.LO) (with inverse action: process value smaller than set-point, with direct action: process value higher than set-point).
After successful self-tuning, the AdA-LED is off and the controller continues operating with the new control parameters.
Self-tuning cancellation by the operator:
Self-tuning can always be cancelled by the operator. For this, press Ù and È key simultaneously. The controller continues operating with the old parameters in automatic mode in the first case and in manual mode in the second case.
KS40-1 burner 10 Self-tuning
Operation
3
Self-tuning cancellation by the controller:
If the Err LED starts blinking while self-tuning is running, successful self-tuning is prevented due to the control conditions. In this case, self-tuning was cancelled by the controller. The controller switches off its outputs (controller output 0%).
Acknowledgement procedures in case of unsuccessful self-tuning:
1. Press keys Ù and È simultaneously:
The controller continues controlling using the old parameters in automatic mode. The Err LED continues blinking, until the self-tuning error was acknowledged in the error list.
2. Press key Ù :
Display of error list at extended operating level. After acknowledgement of the error message, the controller continues control in automatic mode using the old parameters.
Cancellation causes:
r page 9: "Error status self-tuning heating ( ADA.H) and cooling ( ADA.C)"
Examples for self-tuning attempt 3-point-stepping controller
After the start (1) the controller closes the actuator (2 Out.3).
W X
When the difference between process value and set-point is big enough (3), the changing of the process value is monitored for 1 min. (4). Afterwards the actuator is opened (5 Out.1). If the reversal point is reached
1 min
(6) or there are made enough measurements, the parameters are detected and are adopted.
1
2
4
5
6
3.4 Manual tuning
t
t
The optimization aid should be used with units on which the control parameters shall be set without self-tuning. For this, the response of process variable x after a step change of correcting va
­riable y can be used. Frequently, plotting the complete response curve (0 to 100%) is not possible, because the process must be kept within defined limits.
Manual tuning 11 KS40-1 burner
Operation
y
Values Tgand x
(step change from 0 to 100 %) or Dt and Dx (partial step re
max
sponse) can be used to determine the maximum rate of increase v
100%
Y
h
0%
x
X
max
Tg
y =correcting variable
Y
= control range
h
Tu = delay time (s)
Tg = recovery time (s)
X
V
= maximum process value
max
{{x
=
t
max
Xmax
=
Tg
Tu
= max. rate of increase of process value
{t
max
{X
-
.
t
t
The control parameters can be determined from the values calculated for delay time T
, maximum rate of increase v
u
, control range Xhand characteristic K ac-
max
cording to the formulas given below. Increase Xp, if line-out to the set-point os­cillates.
Parameter adjustment effects
Parameter Control Line-out of disturbances Start-up behaviour
Pb1 higher increased damping slower line-out slower reduction of duty cycle
lower reduced damping faster line-out faster reduction of duty cycle
td1 higher reduced damping faster response to disturbances faster reduction of duty cycle
lower increased damping slower response to disturbances slower reduction of duty cycle
ti1 higher increased damping slower line-out slower reduction of duty cycle
lower reduced damping faster line-out faster reduction of duty cycle
Formulas
K = Vmax * Tu controller behavior Pb1 [phy. units] td1 [s] ti1 [s] With 2-point and
3-point controllers, the cycle time must be
adjusted to t1 / t2 £ 0,25 * Tu
PID 1,7*K 2*Tu 2*Tu PD 0,5 * K Tu OFF PI 2,6 * K OFF 6*Tu PKOFF OFF 3-point-stepping 1,7 * K Tu 2 * Tu
KS40-1 burner 12 Manual tuning
3.5 Operating structure
After supply voltage switch-on, the controller starts with the operating levels. The controller status is as before power off.
Operation
g g
126
Ù
125
PArA - level: At PArA - level, the right decimal point of the
ConF - level: At ConF - level, the right decimal point of upper
3sec.
upper display line is lit continuously.
display line blinks
126
PArA
Ì
Ù
126
ConF
Ì
PASS
Ù
126
CAL
Ì
PASS
Ù
126
End
PASS
Ù
a
PASS
To get access to the configuration and the parameters the saftey switch Loc must be closed (factory setting).
Safety switch Loc
closed OFF / password disabled / enabled open OFF / password disabled open OFF enabled open Password enabled
All levels are accessible only by entering the Password (PASS). If the safety switch Loc is open all levels are disabled
Password entered with BluePort®
Function disabled or enabled with BluePort®
Access via the instrument front panel:
enabled disabled enabled enabled after password entry
Operating structure 13 KS40-1 burner
Configuration level
4 Configuration level
4.1
Configuration with qUIC
At configuration level, the controller function is determined by changing configu ration word Con1 . Con1 and the code adjusted for Con1 are displayed al ternately on the lower display line.
r
126
SP.X
125
Code signification:
A 0 Reaction at sensor break as process value higher than set-point.
SG
r
Ada
Err
Ù
3sec.
r
PArA
Ì
ConF
r
Ù
r
qUIC
123.8
r
Ù
Con1
r
Con1
123.8
1520
C
B
A
È Ì
D
r
Ù
-
-
1 Reaction at sensor break as process value smaller than set-point 2 Only P30/W connection, always process value smaller than set-point *
B 0 Potentiometric transducer 50-30-50 [ / pressure sensor 0..10V, display range
0,0...100,0 (%)
1 Potentiometric transducer 50-30-50 [ / pressure sensor 0..10V, display range
0,00...1,00 (bar)
2 Potentiometric transducer 50-30-50 [ / pressure sensor 0..10V, display range
0,0...16,0 (bar)
3 Potentiometric transducer 50-30-50 [ / pressure sensor 0..10V, display range
0,0...40,0 (bar)
4 Resistance thermometer Pt 100 [ , range 0...200°C 5 Resistance thermometer Pt 100 [ , range 0...400°C 6 Thermocouple type L, range 0...900°C 7 Thermocouple type K, range 0...1350°C
C 0 Signaller with switching
1 3-point signaller 2 3-point stepping controller (DPS) switchable to signaller (SG) 3 3-point stepping controller (DPS) switchable to 3-point signaller (SG)
D 0 Not changeable
* Only possible with A = 2 and B = 0 3
KS40-1 burner 14 Configuration with qUIC
Configuration level
g
After exit from the configuration level (see page 43, the controller is re-initiali zed (all display elements are lit) and changes over to normal operation (operating level).
Leading zeros are not displayed (ex.: display 400 with code 0400)
Configuration example 1 (code 0400):
KS40-1 as a signaller with switch-over contact for 2-stage burner: Measuring range 0...200°C, Resistance thermometer Pt 100, Reaction at sensor break as process value higher than set-point.
Configuration example 2 (code 2120):
KS40-1 as 3-point stepping controller: Connection to pressure transmitter P30/W, Measuring range 0,00...1,00 bar, Reaction at sensor break as process value smaller than set-point.
123.8
Con1
123.8
Con1
123.8
400
123.8
2120
-
Function: Signaller with switch-over contact
CAUTION: The two relays 1 and 2 are coupled, i.e. the contacts have switch-over function. En­sure that the two relays are not energized or de-energi­zed simultaneously. Ex ception: de-energized condition.
Settings:
Switching differences: Sd1: in physical values Limit value OUT3: The relay is de-energized when exceeding the limit.
-
-X
W
Upper limit value H.1 : in units of phys. quantity. Switching difference HYS.1 : in units of phys.quantity
ON
OUT1
Sd1 Sd2=
OUT2
OFF
ON
W
OFF
ON
H.1
Limit OUT3
OFF
HYS.1
X
W
Signalling LEDs: LED1: lit when OUT1 is energized
LED2: lit when OUT2 is energized LED3: lit when OUT3 is energized OK-LED: lit, unless the limit value is reached
Parameter: see chapter 5 “Parameter level”
Configuration with qUIC 15 KS40-1 burner
Configuration level
Function: 3-point signaller
OFF
ON
Sd2
OUT1
d.SP
OUT2
Sd1
ON
W
-X
W
OFF
X
W
H.1
ON
Limit OUT3
OFF
HYS.1
Settings:
OUT1: Switch-on point is coupled with the set-point.
Switching difference Sd1: in units of phys. quantity.
OUT2: Switch-off point is always below the set-point!
Adjustment range d.SP : in units of phys. quantity Switching difference Sd2: in units of phys. quantity.
Limit value OUT3: With the limit value exceeded, the relay is de-energized.
High limit value H.1: in units of phys. quantity. Switching difference HYS.1: in units of phys.quantity.
Signal LEDs: LED1: lit, when OUT1 is energized
LED2: lit, when OUT2 is energized OK LED: lit, when limit value not reached
Parameters: see chapter 5 “Parameter level”
KS40-1 burner 16 Configuration with qUIC
Function: 3-point stepping controller
Configuration level
W
OUT2
-X
W
OUT1
ON
OFF
XSd
-A A
SH
H.1
ON
Limit OUT3
HYS.1
Settings:
Controller: SH: in units of phys. quantity
Response threshold A: 0,5 w SH Switching difference XSd : 0,06 w SH + 0,08 Actuator travel time tt: 3...9999 s Min.duty cycle: fixed, TEmin = 100 ms
ON
OFF
X
W
Control parameters: Pb1 = 0,01...9999 : in unit of phys. quantity °C or °F
(number of digits behind the decimal point is determined by CON1)
Ti = 1...9999 s ( OFF = no I-action) td = 1...9999 s ( OFF = no D-action)
Limit value OUT3: With exceeded limit value, the relay is de-energized.
High limit value H.1 : in units of phys. quantity Switching difference HYS.1 : in units of phys. quantity
Signalling LEDs: LED1: lit when OUT1 is energized
LED2: lit when OUT2 is energized OK LED: lit, unless limit value is reached
De-energized condition: all relays de-energized, contacts open
Parameters: see chapter 5 “Parameter level”
Configuration with qUIC 17 KS40-1 burner
Configuration level
4.2 Configuration without qUIC ( qUIC= OFF)
When key Ù is kept pressed during controller supply voltage switch-on, the configuration is switched off with qUIC. Now, all configuration settings are available to the user.
For changing back to configuration with qUIC , the two keys ÌÈmust be kept pressed during controller supply voltage switch-on.
a
Hereby, the controller is reset to the factory-set default values !
4.3
Configuration survey:
Con1
Name Value range Description Default
Con1
0000...2330 qUIC - Configuration
Wire hook switches (on electronic card)
Name Value range Description Default
Loc
InP.1
open or closed Wire hook switch for locking the ConF- and PArA- level (if
enabled with BlueControl)
mA/Pt or 10V Wire hook switch for chosing InP.1 signal type
Cntr
Name Value range Description Default
SP.Fn
0 set-point controller can be switched over to external set-point (->
1 programmer 8 standard controller with external offset (SP.E)
C.Fnc
0 1 2
3 4 7 8 9
mAn
0 1
C.Act
0 1
Basic configuration of setpoint processing
LOGI/ SP.E)
Control behavior (algorithm)
2-point signaller PID controller (2-point and continuous)
D/ Y/Off, or 2-point controller with partial/full load switch-over 2 x PID (3-point and continuous) 3-point stepping controller 3-point signaller 3-point stepping controller switchable to signaller 3-point stepping controller switchable to 3-point signaller
Manual operating permitted
no yes (see also LOGI/ mAn)
Method of controller operation
Inverse, e.g. heating Direct, e.g. cooling
Own
setting
0000
Own
setting
closed
mA/Pt
Own
setting
0
0
1
0
KS40-1 burner 18 Configuration without qUIC ( qUIC= OFF)
Configuration level
Name Value range Description Default
FAIL
0 1 2
Behavior at sensor break
Controller outputs switched of y=Y2 y = mean output. The maximum permissible output can be adjusted with
parameter Ym.H. To prevent determination of inadmissible values, mean value formation is only if the control deviation is lower than parameter L.Ym.
rnG.L rnG.H
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
X0 (low limit range of control) 1 X100 (high limit range of control) 1
100
1 rnG.L and rnG.H indicate the control range to which e.g. self-tuning is related.
InP.1
Name Value range Description Default
S.tYP
S.Lin
Corr
0 1 2
3 4 5
20 21 22 23 30 40 50 51 52
0 1
0 1 2 3
Sensor type selection
Thermocouple type L (-100...900°C) , Fe-CuNi DIN Thermocouple type J (-100...1200°C) , Fe-CuNi Thermocouple type K (-100...1350°C), NiCr-Ni
Thermocouple type N (-100...1300°C), Nicrosil-Nisil Thermocouple type S (0...1760°C), PtRh-Pt10% Thermocouple type R (0...1760°C), PtRh-Pt13%
Pt100 (-200,0 ... 100,0 °C) Pt100 (-200,0 ... 850,0 °C) Pt1000 (-200,0...200,0 °C) KTY 11-6 (special 0...4500 Ohm)
0...20mA / 4...20mA 2
0...10V / 2...10V 2 Potentiometer 0...160 Ohm 2 Potentiometer 0...450 Ohm 2 Potentiometer 0...1600 Ohm 2
Linearization (only at S.tYP = 30 (0..20mA) and 40 (0..10V) adjustable)
None Linearization to specification. Creation of linearization table
with BlueControl (engineering tool) possible. The characteristic for KTY 11-6 temperature sensors is preset.
Measured value correction ( scaling
Without scaling Offset correction (at CALlevel)
2- point correction (at CALlevel)
Scaling (at PArA level)
50
0
2
Own
setting
1
0
Own
setting
2 With current, voltage or potentiometer input signals, scaling is required (see section 5.1).
19 KS40-1 burner
Configuration level
InP.2
Name Value range Description Default
I.Fnc
0 2
S.tYP
20 21 22 30 50 51 52
Function selection of INP2
No function External set-point SP.E (switching -> LOGI/ SP.E)
Sensor type selection
Pt100 (-200,0 ... 100,0 °C) Pt100 (-200,0 ... 850,0 °C) Pt1000 (-200,0...200,0 °C)
0...20mA / 4...20mA 1 Potentiometer ( 0...160 Ohm) 1 Potentiometer ( 0...450 Ohm) 1 Potentiometer ( 0...1600 Ohm) 1
Corr Measured value correction / scaling 0
0 Without scaling 1 Offset correction (at CALlevel) 2 2-point correction (at CALlevel) 3 Scaling (at PArA level)
1 With current or potentiometer input signals, scaling is required (see section 5.1).
Own
setting
0
30
Lim
Name Value range Description Default
Fnc.1 Fnc.2 Fnc.3
Src.1 Src.2 Src.3
LP.AL
Function of limit1/2/3
0 1 2
Switched off Measured value monitoring Measured value monitoring + alarm status storage. A stored
limit value can be reset via error list, Ò-key or a digital input (
-> LOGI/ Err.r)
Source of limit1/2/3
0 1 2
Process value = absolut alarm Control deviation Xw (process value - set-point) relativ alarm Control deviation Xw (relativ alarm) with suppression after
start-up and set-point change
6 7
Effective set-point Weff Correcting variable (controller output)
Monitoríng of control loop interruption
0 1
Switched off LOOP alarm active
1/0/0
1/0/0
Own
setting
0
KS40-1 burner 20
Out.1 / 2 / 3
Configuration level
Name Value range Description Default
O.Act
Y.1 Y.2
Lim.1 Lim.2 Lim.3
LP.AL
FAi.1 FAi.2
Method of operation of output OUT1
0 1
Direct / normally open Inverse / normaly closed
Controller output Y1 / Y2
0 1
Not active Active
Limit1/2/3signal
0 1
Not active Active
Interruption alarm signal (LOOP)
0 1
Not active Active
INP1 / INP2 error signal
0 1
Not active Active
Out.1:0 Out.2:0 Out.3:1
Out.1: 1/0 Out.2: 0/1 Out.3: 0/0
Out.1: 0/0/0 Out.2: 0/0/0 Out.3: 1/0/0
Out.1:0 Out.2:0 Out.3:0
Out.1: 0/0 Out.2: 0/0 Out.3: 1/0
LOGI
Own
setting
Name Value range Description Default
L_r
Local / Remote switching (Remote: adjusting of all values by
0
front keys is blocked)
0 1 3 4
No function Always active DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
5 è key switches *
SP.2
Switching to second set-point SP.2
0 3 4
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
3
5 è key switches *
SP.E
Switching to external set-point SP.E
0 1 3 4
No function Always active DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
0
5 è key switches *
Y2
Y/Y2 switching
0 3 4 5 6
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
è key switches * Ò key switches *
0
Own
setting
21 KS40-1 burner
Configuration level
Name Value range Description Default
mAn
0 1 3 4 5 6
C.oFF
0 3 4 5 6
m.Loc
0 3 4
Automatic/manual switching
No function Always active DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
è key switches * Ò key switches *
Switch of the controller
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
è key switches * Ò key switches *
Blocage of the Ò key
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
5 è key switches *
Err.r
0 3 4 5 6
SG
Reset of all error list entries
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
è key switches * Ò key switches *
Switching of the controller behavior between 3-point-stepping controller and signaller
0 3 4
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
5 è key switches *
P.run
0 3 4
Programmer Run/Stop
No function DI2 switches * DI3 switches *
5 è key switches *
di.Fn
0 1 2
Function of digital inputs (valid for all inputs)
Direct Inverse Toggle key function
Own
setting
6
0
0
0
4
5
0
* Multiple switching is possible and should be excluded on demand.
KS40-1 burner 22
othr
Configuration level
Name Value range Description Default
Unit
dP
C.dEl
0 1 2
0 1 2 3
0...200
Unit
Without unit °C °F
Decimal point (max. number of digits behind the decimal point)
No digit behind decimal point 1 digit behind decimal point 2 digits behind decimal point 3 digits behind decimal point
Modem delay [ms]
Own
setting
1
0
0
23 KS40-1 burner
Parameter setting level
5 Parameter setting level
Cntr
Visible
with qUIC
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f f
Name Value range Description Default
Pb1
1...9999
Proportional band 1 (heating) in phys.
10
dimensions (e.g. °C)
Pb2
1...9999
Proportional band 2 (cooling) in phys.
10
dimensions (e.g. °C)
ti1 ti2 td1 td2
t1
1...9999
1...9999
1...9999
1...9999
0,4...9999
Integral action time 1 (heating) [s] Integral action time 2 (cooling) [s] Derivative action time 1 (heating) [s] Derivative action time 2 (cooling) [s] Minimal cycle duration 1 (heating) [s]. The
10 10 10 10 10
minimum impulse is 1/4 x t1
t2
0,4...9999
Minimal cycle duration 2 (heating) [s]. The
10
minimum impulse is 1/4 x t2
SH
0...9999
Dead zone or switching differential for
1
on-off control [phys. dimensions)
Sd1
0,0...9999
Switching differntial relais 1 for signaller
0,1
with partial/full load switch-over
Sd2
0,0...9999
Switching differntial relais 2 for 3-point
0,1
signaller
d.SP
tP
tt Y.Lo Y.Hi
Y2
Y.0
-1999...999 9
0,1...9999
3...9999
-120...120
-120...120
-120...120
-120...120
Trigger point speration for series contact D / Y / Off [phys. dimensions]
Minimum impulse [s] Actuator response time for servo-motor [s] Lower output limit [%] Upper output limit [%]
2. correcting variable Working point for the correcting variable
0
OFF
60
0
100
0 0
[%]
Ym.H L.Ym
-120...120
0...9999
Limitation of the mean value Ym [%] Max. deviation xw at the start of mean
5 8
value calculation [phys. dimensions]
Own
setting
SETP
Visible
with qUIC
f
KS40-1 burner 24
Name Value range Description Default Own setting
SP.LO SP.Hi
SP.2 r.SP
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
Set-point limit low for Weff Set-point limit high for Weff Set-point 2. Set-point gradient [/min]
0
100
20
OFF
ProG
Parameter setting level
Visible
with qUIC
InP.1
Visible
with qUIC
Name Value range Description Default Own setting
SP.01 Pt.01 SP.02 Pt.02 SP.03 Pt.03 SP.04 Pt.04
Name Value range Description Default
InL.1 OuL.1
-1999...9999
0...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
Segment end set-point 1 Segment time 1 [min] Segment end set-point 2 Segment time 2 [min] Segment end set-point 3 Segment time 3 [min] Segment end set-point 4 Segment time 4 [min]
Input value for the lower scaling point Displayed value for the lower scaling
100
10
100
10
200
10
200
10
Own
setting
38,5
0
point
InH.1 OuH.1
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
Input value for the upper scaling point Displayed value for the lower scaling
61,5
100
point
t.F1
-1999...9999
Filter time constant [s]
0,5
InP.2
Visible
with qUIC
Lim
Visible
with qUIC
f f
Name Value range Description Default
InL.2 OuL.2
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
Input value for the lower scaling point Displayed value for the lower scaling
point
InH.2 OuH.2
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
Input value for the upper scaling point Displayed value for the upper scaling
point
Name Value range Description Default
L.1 H.1
HYS.1
L.2/3 H.2/3
HYS.2/
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
-1999...9999
-1999...9999
0...9999
Lower limit 1 Upper limit 1 Hysteresis limit 1 Lower limit2/3 Upper limit2/3 Hysteresis limit2/3
OFF
OFF OFF
3
Own
setting
0 0
100 100
Own
setting
20
0,1
0,1
25 KS40-1 burner
Parameter setting level
5.1 Input scaling (only visible with qUIC = OFF)
When using current or voltage signals as input variables for InP.1 or InP.2, scaling of input and display values at parameter setting level is required. Specifi cation of the input value for lower and higher scaling point is in the relevant elec trical unit (mA/ V).
phys.
quantity
OuH.x
-
-
mA / V
5.1.1 Input Inp.1
g
Parameters InL.1 , OuL.1, InH.1 and OuH.1 are only visible if ConF / InP.1 / Corr = 3 is chosen.
S.tYP Input signal InL.1 OuL.1 InH.1 OuH.1
30
(0...20mA)
40
(0...10V)
phys. quantity
OuL.x
InL.x
0…20mA 0 any 20 any 4…20mA 4 any 20 any
0…10V 0 any 10 any 2…10V 2 any 10 any
InH.x
mA/V
In addition to these settings, InL.1 and InH.1 can be adjusted in the range (0...20mA / 0...10V) determined by selection of S.tYP .
a
For using the predetermined scaling with thermocouple and resistance thermometer (Pt100), the settings for InL.1 and OuL.1 and for InH.1 and OuH.1 must have the same value.
g
Input scaling changes at calibration level (r page 27) are displayed by input scaling at parameter setting level. After calibration reset (OFF), the scaling parameters are reset to default.
5.1.2 Input InP.2
As input InP.1, but only S.Typ = 30 adjustable!
KS40-1 burner 26 Input scaling (only visible with qUIC = OFF)
6 Calibration level
Calibration level
g
Measured value correction ( CAL) is only visible if ConF / InP.1 / Corr = 1 or 2 and qUIC = OFF is chosen.
The measured value can be matched in the calibration menu ( CAL). Two me
-
thods are available:
Offset correction
( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
possible on-line at the
w
display
standard setting
offset correction
process
OuL.1
new
OuL.1old
2-point correction
( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr = 2 ):
w
is possible off-line with process value simulator
display
OuH.1
OuH.1
OuL.1
new
OuL.1old
old
new
InL.1
InL.1
standard setting
2-point correction
InH.1
X
X
27 KS40-1 burner
Calibration level
Offset correction ( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
r
SP.X
126
125
r
run
Ada
Err
Ù
3sec.
r
PArA
Ì
:
CAL
r
InL.1: The input value of the scaling point is displayed.
The operator must wait, until the process is at rest. Subsequently, the operator acknowledges the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuL.1: The display value of the scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration, OuL.1 is equal to InL.1. The operator can correct the display value by pressing keys ÈÌ . Subsequently, he confirms the display value by pressing key Ù.
Ù
r
InP.1
r
Ù
r
r
r
InL.1
OuL.1
End
r
r
È Ì
Ù
r
Ù
Ù
KS40-1 burner 28
2-point correction ( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
r
Calibration level
SP.X
126
125
run
r
Ada
Err
Ù
3sec.
r
PArA
Ì
:
CAL
r
InL.1: The input value of the lower scaling point is displayed.
The operator must adjust the lower input value by means of a process value simulator and confirm the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuL.1: The display value of the lower scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration, OuL.1 equals InL.1. The operator can correct the lower display value by pressing the ÈÌ keys. Subsequently, he confirms the display value by pressing key Ù.
InH.1: The input value of the upper scaling point is displayed. .
The operator must adjust the upper input value by means of the process value simulator and confirm the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuH.1: The display value of the upper scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration OuH.1 equals InH.1. The operator can correct the upper display value by pressing keys ÈÌ Subsequently, he confirms the display value by pressing key Ù.
Ù
r
InP.1
r
Ù
r
r
r
r
r
InL.1
OuL.1
InH.1
OuH.1
End
r
È Ì
r
È Ì
r
Ù
r
Ù
r
Ù
Ù
Ù
g
The parameters (OuL.1, OuH.1) changed at CAL level can be reset by adjusting the parameters below the lowest adjustment value (OFF) by means of decrement key Ì .
29 KS40-1 burner
Programmer
7 Programmer
W,X
W,X
Pt.01
SP.01
Pt.02
SP.02
Pt.03
SP.03
Pt.04
SP.04
W
t
Programmer set-up: For using the controller as a programmer, select parameter SP.Fn = 1 in the ConF menu. The programmer is started via one of digital inputs di2..3 or the è key. Which input shall be used for starting the programmer is determined by se­lecting parameter P.run = 3 / 4 / 5 in the ConF menu accordingly. For assigning the program end as a digital signal to one of the relay outputs, para­meter P.End = 1 must be selected for the relevant output OUT.1...OUT.3 in the ConF menu.
Programmer parameter setting:
A programmer with 4 segments is available to the user. Determine a segment du­ration Pt.01 .. Pt.04 (in minutes) and a segment target set-point SP.01 .. SP.04 for each segment in the PArA menu.
Starting/stopping the programmer:
Starting the programmer is done by a digital signal at input di2..3 or by pressing the è key selected by parameter P.run . The programmer calculates a gradient from segment end setpoint and segment time. This gradient is always valid. Normaly, the programmer starts the first seg ment at process value. Because of this the effective run-time of the first segment
may differ from the at PArA level setted segment time (process value ¹ set
­point). After program end, the controller continues controlling with the target set-point set last. If the program is stopped during execution (signal at digital input di2..3 or the è key is taken away), the programmer returns to program start and waits for a new start signal.
-
KS40-1 burner 30
Programmer
+
Program parameter changing while the program is running is possible.
Changing the segment time:
Changing the segment time leads to re-calculation of the required gradient. When the segment time has already elapsed, starting with the new segment is done di rectly, where the set-point changes with a step.
Changing the segment end setpoint:
Changing the set-point leads to re-calculation of the required gradient, in order to reach the new set-point during the segment rest time, whereby the required gra dient polarity sign can change.
-
-
31 KS40-1 burner
8 Technical data
INPUTS
PROCESS VALUE INPUT INP1
Resolution: > 14 bits Decimal point: 0 to 3 digits behind the
decimal point Dig. input filter: adjustable 0,000...9999 s Scanning cycle: 100 ms Measured value correction:
Thermocouples
r Table 2 (page 58 )
Input resistance: Effect of source resistance: 1 mV/W
Cold-junction compensation
Maximal additional error: ± 0,5 K
Sensor break monitoring
Sensor current: Configurable output action
2-point or offset correction
1M
³
W
A
£1m
SUPPLEMENTARY INPUT INP2
Resolution: > 14 bits Scanning cycle: 100 ms Accuracy: < 0,5 %
Current measuring range
Technical data as for INP1
Potentiometer
r Table 2 (page 58 )
Connection: 3-wire Lead resistance: max. 30 Ohm Input circuit monitor: break
CONTROL INPUT DI2/DI3
Configurable as switch or push-button! Connection of a potential-free contact suitable for switching “dry” circuits.
Switched voltage: 5 V Current: 160mA
Resistance thermometer
r Table 2 (page 58 )
Connection: 2 or 3-wire Lead resistance: max. 30 Ohm Input circuit monitor: break and short circuit
Potentiometric transducer 50-30-50 W
Current and voltage signals
r Table 3 (page 58 )
Span start, end of span: anywhere within measuring
range Scaling: selectable -1999...9999 Linearization: 16 segments, adaptable
with BlueControl Decimal point: adjustable Input circuit monitor: 12,5% below span start
(2mA, 1V)
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY UT (OPTION)
Power: 22 mA /³18 V
GALVANIC ISOLATION
Safety isolation Function isolation
Power supply connections
Relay outputs OUT 1,2 Relay output OUT3
Process value input INP1 Supplementary input INP2 Digital inputs di2, 3
Transmitter supply U
T
KS40-1 burner 32
OUTPUTS
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
RELAY OUTPUTS OUT1, OUT2
Contact type: 2 NO contacts with
common connection
Max. contact rating: 500 VA, 250 V, 2A at
48...62 Hz,
resistive load Min. contact rating: 6V, 1 mA DC Operating life (electr.): 800.000 duty cycles with
max. rating
RELAY OUTPUT OUT3
Contact type: potential-free changeover
contact
Max.contact rating: 500 VA, 250 V, 2A at 48...62
Hz,
resistive load Min. contact rating: 5V, 10 mA AC/DC Operating life (electr.): 600.000 duty cycles with
max. contact rating
Note:
If the relays OUT1...OUT3 operate external contactors, these must be fitted with RC snubber circuits to manufacturer specifications to prevent excessive switch-off voltage peaks.
Protection modes
Front panel: IP 65 (NEMA 4X) Housing: IP 20 Terminals: IP 00
Permissible temperatures
For specified
0...60°C accuracy: Warm-up time: 15 minutes For operation: -20...65°C For storage: -40...70°C
Humidity
75% yearly average, no condensation
Altitude
To 2000 m above sea level
Shock and vibration
Vibration test Fc (DIN 68-2-6)
Frequency: 10...150 Hz Unit in operation: 1g or 0,075 mm Unit not in operation: 2g or 0,15 mm
Shock test Ea (DIN IEC 68-2-27)
POWER SUPPLY
AC SUPPLY
Voltage: 90...250 V AC Frequency: 48...62 Hz Power consumption approx. 7,3 VA
BEHAVIOUR WITH POWER FAILURE
Configuration, parameters and adjusted set-points, control mode:
Non-volatile storage in EEPROM
Shock: 15g Duration: 11ms
Electromagnetic compatibility
Complies with EN 61 326-1 (for continuous, non-attended operation)
33 KS40-1 burner
GENERAL
Housing
Material: Makrolon 9415
flame-retardant
Flammability class: UL 94 VO, self-extinguishing
Plug-in module, inserted from the front
Safety test
Complies with EN 61010-1 (VDE 0411-1): Overvoltage category II Contamination class 2 Working voltage range 300 V Protection class II
Certifications
Type tested to EN 14597 (replaces DIN
3440)
With certified sensors applicable for:
Heat generating plants with outflow
w
temperatures up to 120°C to DIN 4751 Hot-water plants with outflow temperatures
w
above 110°C to DIN 4752
w Thermal transfer plants with organic transfer
media to DIN 4754
w
Oil-heated plants to DIN 4755
cULus-certification
(Type 1, indoor use) File: E 208286
Electrical connections
Flat-pin connectors 1 x 6,3 mm or 2 x 2,8 mm to DIN 46 244
Mounting
Panel mounting with two fixing clamps at top/bottom or right/left, High-density mounting possible
Mounting position: uncritical Weight: 0,27kg
Accessories delivered with the unit
Operating manual Fixing clamps
KS40-1 burner 34
Technical data
Table 1 Thermocouples measuring ranges
Type Range Accuracy Resolution (Ô) L Fe-CuNi (DIN) -100...900°C -148...1652°F ß 2K 0,1 K J Fe-CuNi -100...1200°C -148...2192°F ß 2K 0,1 K K NiCr-Ni -100...1350°C -148...2462°F ß 2K 0,2 K N Nicrosil/Nisil -100...1300°C -148...2372°F ß 2K 0,2 K S PtRh-Pt 10% 0...1760°C 32...3200°F ß 2K 0,2 K R PtRh-Pt 13% 0...1760°C 32...3200°F ß 2K 0,2 K T Cu-CuNi -200...400°C -328...752°F ß 2K 0,05 K C W5%Re-W26%Re 0...2315°C 32...4199°F ß 2K 0,4 K D W3%Re-W25%Re 0...2315°C 32...4199°F ß 2K 0,4 K E NiCr-CuNi -100...1000°C -148...1832°F ß 2K 0,1 K B * PtRh-Pt6% 0(100)...1820°C 32(212)...3308°F ß 2K 0,3 K
* Specifications valid for 100°C
Table 2 Resistance transducer measuring ranges
Type Sensor current Range Accuracy Resolution (Ô) Pt100 Pt100 -200...850°C -140...1562°F ß 1K 0,1K Pt1000 -200...200°C -140...392°F ß 2K 0,1K KTY 11-6 * -50...150°C -58...302°F ß 2K 0,05K
0,2 mA
Spezial 0...4500 Spezial 0...450 Poti 0...160 Poti 0...450 Poti 0...1600 * Or special
-200...100°C -140...212°F ß 1K 0,1K
ß 0,1 % 0,01 %
Table 3 Current and voltage measuring ranges
Range Input resistance Accuracy Resolution (Ô) 0-10 Volt
0-20 mA
~ 110 kW 49 W (voltage requirement ß 2,5 V)
ß 0,1 % ß 0,6 mV ß 0,1 %
35 KS40-1 burner
ß 1,5 mA
Safety hints
9 Safety hints
This unit was built and tested in compliance with VDE 0411-1 / EN 61010-1 and was delivered in safe condition. The unit complies with European guideline 89/336/EWG (EMC) and is provided with CE marking. The unit was tested before delivery and has passed the tests required by the test schedule. To maintain this condition and to ensure safe operation, the user must follow the hints and warnings given in this operating manual. The unit is intended exclusively for use as a measurement and control instrument in technical installations.
a
Warning
If the unit is damaged to an extent that safe operation seems impossible, the unit must not be taken into operation.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
The electrical wiring must conform to local standards (e.g. VDE 0100). The input measurement and control leads must be kept separate from signal and power supply leads.
COMMISSIONING
Before instrument switch-on, check that the following information is taken into account:
Ensure that the supply voltage corresponds to the specifications on the type
w
label. All covers required for contact protection must be fitted.
w
If the controller is connected with other units in the same signal loop, check
w
that the equipment in the output circuit is not affected before switch-on. If necessary, suitable protective measures must be taken. The unit may be operated only in installed condition.
w
Before and during operation, the temperature restrictions specified for
w
controller operation must be met.
w
SHUT-DOWN
For taking the unit out of operation, disconnect it from all voltage sources and protect it against accidental operation. If the controller is connected with other equipment in the same signal loop, check that other equipment in the output circuit is not affected before switch-off. If ne cessary, suitable protective measures must be taken.
KS40-1 burner 36
-
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND MODIFICATION
The units do not need particular maintenance.
Safety hints
a
l
Warning
When opening the units, or when removing covers or components, live parts and terminals may be exposed.
Before starting this work, the unit must be disconnected completely.
After completing this work, re-shut the unit and re-fit all covers and components. Check if specifications on the type label must be changed and correct them, if ne cessary.
Caution
When opening the units, components which are sensitive to electrostatic dischar ge (ESD) can be exposed. The following work may be done only at workstations with suitable ESD protection. Modification, maintenance and repair work may be done only by trained and aut­horized personnel. For this purpose, the PMA service should be contacted.
-
-
37 KS40-1 burner
Safety hints
9.1 Resetting to factory setting
In case of faultyconfiguration, KS4x-1 can be reset to the default condition.
For this, the operator must keep the keys increment and decrement pressed during power-on. Then, press key increment to select YES. Confirm factory resetting with Enter and the copy procedure is started (display COPY). Afterwards the device restarts.
1
ÌÈ + Power on
FAC
SP.x
torY
1.
g
g
In all other cases, no reset will occur (timeout abortion).
If one of the operating levels was blocked and the safety lock is open, reset to factory setting is not possible.
If a pass number was defined (via BlueControl®) and the safety lock is open, but no operating level was blocked, enter the correct pass number when prompted in
3. A wrong pass number aborts the reset action.
run
Ada
Err
FAC
SP.x
2.
no
2
È
FAC
run
Ada
Err
SP.x
YES
run
Ada
Err
3
Ù
FAC
SP.x
COPY
run
Ada
Err
4
8.8.8.8.
SP.x
8.8.8.8.
run
Ada
Err
g
The copy procedure ( COPY) can take some seconds. Now, the transmitter is in normal operation.
KS40-1 burner 38 Resetting to factory setting
Index
0-9
2-point correction .............27
C
Calibration (CAL).............27
Calibration level (CAL)........27-29
Configuration with Configuration without Control inputs di1, di2, di3
Technical data ..............32
Current signal measuring range ......32
QUIC ......14-17
QUIC .......18
D
Digital inputs di1, di2, di3
Technical data ..............32
E
Error list ...................9
Example
3-point signaller .............16
3-point stepping controller .......17
Signaller with switch-over contact . . . 15
M
Maintenance manager ............9
Manual tuning .............11-12
Mounting ..................5
O
Offset correction ..............27
Output OUT1
Technical data ..............33
Output OUT2
Technical data ..............33
P
Programmer
Changing segment end setpoint .....31
Changing segment time .........31
Parameter setting ............30
Set-up ..................30
Starting/Stopping ............30
Q
QUIC Codes ................14
F
Front view ..................7
I
Input INP1
Parameters................25
Technical data ..............32
Input INP2
Parameters................25
Input scaling ................26
L
LED
Ada-LED................7
Err-LED.................7
ì -LED.................7
ò -LED.................7
run-LED.................7
SP.x-LED................7
R
Resetting to factory setting.........38
Resistance thermometer measuring range . 32
S
Safety hints ..............36-38
Safety switch ................5
Safety test .................34
Self-tuning
Cancelation .............10-11
Cancelation causes ...........11
Start ...................10
T
Thermocouple measuring range ......32
V
Voltage signal measuring range ......32
39 KS40-1 burner
9499- 040- 66011
2
Subject to alterations without notice © PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH Änderungen vorbehalten P.O.B. 310 229, D-34058 Kassel, Germany Sous réserve de toutes modifications Printed in Germany 9499-040-66011 (08/2013)
A6
A5 auf A6 gefaltet, 2-fach geheftet, SW-Druck Normalpapier weiß 80g/m
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