West Control Solutions D280-1 User Manual

PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH
1
Digital 280-1
digital indicator
Digital 280-1
Digital 280-
Operating manual
9499-040-67311
Valid from: 8495
û
ATTENTION!
Mini Version and Updates on
or on PMA-CD
www.pma-online.de
BlueControl
More efficiency in engineering,
more overview in operating:
The projecting environment for the BluePort
®
controllers
Description of symbols in the text: on the device:
g General information a Follow the operating instructions a General warning l Attention: ESD-sensitive devices
© PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH Printed in Germany
All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or published in any form or by any means
without prior written permission from the copyright owner.
A publication of PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen Automation
P.O.Box 310229
D-34058 Kassel
Germany
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 Mounting .............................. 5
2 Electrical connections ....................... 6
2.1 Connecting diagram......................... 6
2.2 Terminal connection ........................6
3 Operation ............................. 10
3.1 Front view ............................. 10
3.2 Behaviour after power-on ..................... 10
3.3 Operating level .......................... 11
3.3.1 Min/max function ............................11
3.3.2 Tare function ..............................12
3.3.3 Sample&hold amplifier .........................12
3.3.4 O
3.3.5 Extended operating level ........................14
3.3.6 Alarm handling .............................15
measurement .............................13
2
3.4 Maintenance manager / Error list ................16
4 Controller ............................. 17
4.1 Operation ............................. 17
4.2 Control parameters......................... 17
4.3 Self-tuning ............................. 18
4.3.1 Self-tuning start ( Ù + È )......................18
4.3.2 Self-tuning cancellation ........................18
4.3.3 Acknowledgement procedures in case of unsuccessful self-tuning . 19
4.3.4 Examples for self-tuning attempts ..................19
4.3.5 (controller inverse, heating or heating/cooling) ...........19
4.4 Manual tuning ........................... 20
4.5 Operating structure ........................ 22
5 Configuration level ........................23
5.1 Configuration survey ....................... 23
5.2 Configuration ........................... 24
5.3 Configuration examples ...................... 30
5.3.1 On-Off controller / Signaller (inverse) .................30
Digital 280-1 3
5.3.2 2-point controller (inverse) .......................31
5.3.3 Continuous controller (inverse) .....................32
5.3.4 Digital 280-1 with measured value output ...............33
6 Parameter setting level ...................... 34
6.1 Parameter survey ......................... 34
6.2 Parameter ............................. 35
6.3 Input scaling ............................ 36
6.3.1 Input Inp ................................36
7 Calibration level ......................... 37
7.1 Offset correction .......................... 37
8 BlueControl ............................ 40
9 Versions .............................. 41
10 Technical data .......................... 42
11 Safety hints ............................ 46
11.1 Resetting to factory setting ....................47
4 Digital 280-1
1 Mounting
t
Mounting
+0,6
45
+0.02
10
(0.4")
(4.65")
max.
60°C
0°Cmin.
118
max. 95% rel.
%
10V i mA/P
(1.89")
48
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
F
min max
96 (3.78")
1..10
(0.04..0.4")
(1.77" )
+0,8
92
+0.03
(3.62" )
min.48
(1.89")
Loc
security switch
or
Ü
Ü
*
a
*
Loc 10V mA/Pt
Safety switch: For access to the safety switches, the indicator must be withdrawn from the hou­sing. Squeeze the top and bottom of the front bezel between thumb and forefinger and pull the controller firmly from the housing..
10V i mA/Pt right 1 Current signal / Pt100 / thermocouple/mV at InP
left Voltage signal (V) at InP
Loc open Access to the levels is as adjusted by means of BlueControl
(engineering tool)
2
closed 1 all levels accessible wihout restriction
1 Factory setting 2 Default setting: display of all levels
suppressed, password PASS = OFF
Safety switch 10V i mA/Pt always in position left or right. Leaving the safety switch open may lead to faulty functions!
l
Digital 280-1 5
Caution! The unit contains ESD-sensitive components.
Electrical connections
abcd e
2 Electrical connections
2.1 Connecting diagram
Option
6
6
7
Modbus RTU
RGND
8
DATA B
DATA A
RS485 RS422
RXD-B
GND
RXD-A
TXD-B
TXD-A
di2
di3
U
1
(2)
3
4
5
T
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
L N
ghi
Logic
+
U
di1
0
100%
90...250V
24V AC/DC
7
8
9
3
+
mA
­mV
+
-
+
4
V*
-
1
OUT1 OUT2
OUT3
5
di1
INP1
2
f
* Safety switch mA i V in position left
g
The indicator is provided with screw terminals from 0,5 to 2,5mm².
2.2 Terminal connection
Power supply connection 1
See chapter 10 "Technical data"
Connection of input INP1 2
Input for variable x1 (process value)
a thermocouple b resistance thermometer (Pt100/ Pt1000/ KTY/ ...) c potentiometer d current (0/4...20mA) e voltage (-2,5...115/-25...1150/-25...90/ -500...500mV) f voltage (0/2...10V/ -5...5V)
6 Connecting diagram Digital 280-1
Electrical connections
Connection of input di1 3
Digital input, configurable as switch or push-button
Connection of outputs OUT1/2 4
Relay outputs 250V/2A normally open with common contact connection
Connection of output OUT3 5
g logic (0..20mA / 0..12V) h voltage (0/2...10V) i current (0/4...20mA) i transmitter power supply
Connection of inputs di2/3 6 (option)
Digital inputs (24VDC external), galvanically isolated, configurable as switch or push-button
Connection of output U
7 (option)
T
Supply voltage connection for external energization
Connection of bus interface 8 (option)
RS422/485 interface with Modbus RTU protocol
67 di2/3, UT2-wire transmitter supply
Option
+24VDC
3
J
0V
17,5V 22mA
+
1
K
2
-
5mA
5mA
1
(2)
3
4
5
+
6
7
-
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1
5
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
+
13
14
-
15
J
OUT3
6 OUT3 transmitter supply
-
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
+
13V
22mA
+
-
2
3
K
1
x
a
Digital 280-1 Terminal connection 7
If UTand the universal output OUT3 is used there may be no external galvanic connection between measuring and output circuits!
Electrical connections
+
_
SSR
+
_
SSR
+
_
SSR
+
_
SSR
+
_
SSR
6 OUT 3 als Logikausgang mit Solid-State-Relais (Reihen- und Parallel-Schaltung)
Logic
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10
10
serial installation
I =22mA
max
4V
12V
4V
4V
parallel installation
I =22mA
max
7
7
7
12V
8
8
8
9
9
9
9 RS485 interface (with RS232-RS485 interface converter) *
RT
RGND optional connection
* Interface description Modbus RTU in seperate manual: see page 41.
RGND RGND
DATA B
DATA A
13
13
14
14
15
15
(16)
16
17
17
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
DATA B
DATA A
12
12
J
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
(16)
16
17
17
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
RGND
DATA B
DATA A
max. 1000m
twisted pair
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
(16)
16
17
17
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
PC
interface
converter
RT
R = line resistanceT
RS485-RS232
8 Terminal connection Digital 280-1
+
_
L1
L2
Electrical connections
Connecting exampleDigital 280-1:
Digital 280-1
N1
N2
Logic
fuse
fuse
TB 40-1
fuse
1
temperature limiter
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
SSR
contactor
+
heating
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
reset­switch
+
a
1 TB 40-1 temperature limiter
standard-version (3 relay) TB40-100-0000D-000
further versions on demandr
CAUTION: Using a temperature limiter is recommendable in systems where overtemperature implies a fire hazard or other risks.
Digital 280-1 Terminal connection 9
Operation
F
FUNC
ADA
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ERR
min max
Digital 280-1
2
3 4
5
6
1
0
987
3 Operation
3.1 Front view
1 measured value display 2 statuses of switching outputs OuT.1... 3 (or alarm statuses) 3 lit with self-tuning activated 4 lit with tare or sample & hold function activated 5 lit with entry in the error list 6 function-key 7 down-key 8 up-key 9 enter-key: calls up extended operating level/ errorlist 0 pc connection for BlueControl (engineering-tool)
g
The measured value is displayed as standard. At parameter setting, configuration, calibration level and at the extended operating level, the display changes cyclically between parameter name and parameter value.
3.2 Behaviour after power-on
After supply voltage switch-on, the unit starts with the operating level. The unit is in the condition which was active before power-off.
10 Front view Digital 280-1
3.3 Operating level
3.3.1 Min/max function
The minimum and maximum values are stored.
Operation
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ì
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
As long as the Ì key is pressed, the minimum value is displayed.
min
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ì
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
As long as the È key is pressed, the maximum value is displayed.
max
Deleting the minimum value Keeping the Ì key pressed whilst actuating key È deletes the minimum value. Additionally, determination whether a digital input or key è should delete the mi­nimum value is possible during configuration (rES.L). Deleting the minimum and maximum values can be done also via interface.
Deleting the maximum value Keeping the È key pressed whilst actuating key Ì deletes the maximum value. Additionally, determination whether a digital input or key è should delete the ma­ximum value is possible during configuration (rES.H). Deleting the minimum and maximum values can be done also via interface.
g
When switching off Digital 280-1, minimum and maximum values are deleted.
Digital 280-1 Operating level 11
3.3.2 Tare function
When switching on the tare function, the instantaneous measured value is set to zero. In this case, measurement is continued with this offset. By switching off the tare function, the actual measured value is displayed again.
measured value
effective value
è
ADA FUNC ERR
è
è
ADA
ADA FUNC
FUNC ERR
ERR
Operation
t
è
ADA FUNC ERR
Tare can be activated during configuration (Func r Fnc.1 = 1). Dependent of configuration, tare can be made effective via one of the digital in­puts di1, di2, di3, the
è key or interface (LOGI r tArA).
3.3.3 Sample&hold amplifier
With the sample & hold function activated, the measured value is held on the dis­play. By switching off the sample & hold function, the actual measured value is displayed again.
measured value
effective value
t
è
è
ADA FUNC ERR
è
ADA FUNC ERR
è
ADA FUNC ERR
è
ADA
ADA FUNC
FUNC ERR
ERR
è
ADA FUNC ERR
Sample & hold can be activated during configuration (Func r Fnc.1 = 2). Dependent of configuration, sample & hold can be made effective via one of the digital inputs di1, di2, di3,the
è -key or via interface (LOGI r HOLd).
Digital 280-1 Operating level 12
3.3.4 O2measurement
For measurement, lambda probes (l probes) are used. The electromotive force (in Volt) supplied by the l probes is dependent of the instantaneous oxygen content and of the temperature. Therefore, Digital 280-1 can display accurate measurement results only, provided that the probe tempera ture is known to the indicator. Enter the temperature in °C in parameter tEmP. When using heated l probes, the probe temperature can be entered directly. When using non-heated l probes, ho wever, the displayed values can be accurate only for a narrow temperature band.
Operation
-
-
g
Unless the probe temperature is known, we recommend using our KS90-1 Oxygen (temperature measurement via a second input).
Configuration: Adjust O
measurement in function 1:
2
Func r Fnc.1 3 O2 measurement
Display: The displayed value is always a % value. As it is mostly necessary to cover a wide measuring range, we recommend adju­sting a high number of digits behind the decimal point during configuration, whe­reby loss of high values is prevented due to floating decimal point display (0,0001 (1 ppm) to 99999 is possible) .
Specify the number of digits behind the decimal point below othr :
0 0 digits behind the decimal point 1 1 digit behind the decimal point
othrr dP
2 2 digits behind the decimal point 3 3 digits behind the decimal point 4 4 digits behind the decimal point
Adjust the sensor type to one of the high-impedance voltage inputs in InP:
Specification in BlueControl Effective measuring range
41 Special ( 0...100 mV) -2,5...115 mV
Inp.1r
S.tYP
42 Special ( 0...1000 mV) -25...1150 mV 43 Special ( -25...90 mV) 44 Special ( -500...500 mV)
These high-impedance inputs are not provided with break monitoring. If necessa ry, measurement input protection is possible via limit value processing.
Digital 280-1 Operating level 13
-
Operation
3.3.5 Extended operating level
The content of the extended operating level is determined by means of BlueCon trol (engineering tool). Parameters which are important or which are used fre
-
quently can be copied into the extended operating level.
Actuating key Ù switches to the first value
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
of the extended operating level (may be preceded by error list or set-point). The selected parameters can be changed by pressing keys Ì and È.
Ù
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ù
Ù
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Press Ù to go to the next parameter.
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Press Ù to return to the normal display after the last parameter .
-
14 Operating level Digital 280-1
3.3.6 Alarm handling
Operation
Max. three alarms can be configured and assigned to the individual outputs. Ge nerally, outputs OuT.1... OuT.3 can be used each for alarm signalling. If more than one signal is linked to one output the signals are OR linked. Each of the 3 li mit values Lim.1 Lim.3 has 2 trigger points H.x (Max) and L.x (Min), which can be switched off individually (parameter = “OFF”). Switching difference HYS.x of each limit value is adjustable.
Operaing principle absolut alarm
L.1 = OFF
InL.1
H.1
HYS.1
H.1 = OFF
LED
InH.1
Operating principle relative alarm
L.1 = OFFF
SP
InL.1
H.1
HYS.1
H.1 = OFF
-
-
InH.1
LED
InL.1
InL.1
H.1
L.1
L.1
HYS.1
LED
HYS.1 HYS.1
LED
InH.1
InH.1
LED
normally closed ( ConF / Out.x/O.Act = 0 ) normally open ( ConF / Out.x/O.Act = 1 )
InL.1
InL.1
LED
LED
HYS.1
HYS.1
L.1
SP
InH.1
L.1
SP
InH.1
H.1
HYS.1
LED
Digital 280-1 Operating level 15
Operation
g
The variable to be monitored can be selected seperately for each alarm via configuration The following variables can be monitored:
process value
w
control deviation xw (process value - set-point)
w
control deviation xw + suppression after start-up or set-point change
w
As there is automatically a control deviation after starting up and after set-point changes, however, the alarm is suppressed, until the signal was within the limits once.
Set-point
w
Correcting variable y (controller output signal)
w
g
If measured value monitoring + alarm status storage is chosen ( ConF / Lim / Fnc.x=2), the alarm relay remains switched on until the alarm is resetted in the error list ( Lim 1..3 = 1) or via interface.
3.4 Maintenance manager / Error list
In case of one or several errors, the extended operating level always starts with the error list. A current entry into the error list (alarm or error) is displayed by the Err LED in the display. For displaying the error list, pressing 1x Ù is necessary. (with configuration as a controller, press 2x Ù).
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2 OUT3
ADA FUNC ERR
Err LED status Signification Proceed as follows
- Determine the error type in the error list via the error number
- Remove the error
-
Acknowledge the alarm in the error list pressing key È or Ì
-
The alarm entry was deleted.
g
blinks Alarm due to
existing error
lit Error removed,
Alarm not acknowledged
off No error, all alarm entries deleted
Saved alarms (Err-LED is lit) can be acknowledged and deleted with the digital input di1/2/3 or the Ò-key. Configuration, see page 31: ConF / LOGI / Err.r
g
If an alarm is still valid that means the cause of the alarm is not removed so far (Err-LED blinks), then other saved alarms can not be acknowledged and deleted.
Error status Signification
2 Existing error Change to error status 1 after error removal 1 Stored error Change to error status 0 after acknowledgement in error list 0 No error/message not visible, except with acknowledgement
16 Maintenance manager / Error list Digital 280-1
Controller
4 Controller
In addition to the simple indicator function, Digital 280-1 can be used also as a signaller or an on/off controller, as a two point or a continuous controller.
Prerequisite: Digital 280-1 is fitted with option “with outputs” and is configured for the controller function.
Configuration:
Function 2 provides selection between indicator and controller:
4.1 Operation
Adjusting the set-point
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
error list, if errors pending
Func r Fnc.2
Ù
Ù
Ù
Controller
Press key Ù to switch over to the set-point. The set-point can be changed by pressing keys Ì und È .
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
extended operating level, if configured
Ù
4.2 Control parameters
The range of different processes to be controlled is very wide, from very fast pressure control to very slow thermal processes such as control of a blast furnace. As the controller behaviour has to be different with each of these processes, the control parameters must be adjusted for the relevant process individually. Adjust ment can be done either manually or by the controller itself.
Digital 280-1 Operation 17
-
Controller
4.3 Self-tuning
After starting by the operator, the controller makes a self-tuning attempt. The controller uses the process characteristics for quick line-out to the set-point wit hout overshoot.
-
g g
Self-tuning start can be locked via BlueControl (engineering tool) ( P.Loc). ti and td are taken into account only, if they were ¹ OFF previously.
4.3.1 Self-tuning start ( Ù + È )
The operator can start self-tuning at any time. For this, keys Ù and È must be pressed simultane ously. The AdA LED starts blinking. The controller outputs 0% or Y.Lo, waits until the process is at rest and starts self-tuning (AdA LED lit permanently).
The self-tuning attempt is started when the following prerequisite is met:
The difference between process value i set-point must be ³ 10% of the
w
set-point range ( SP.Hi - SP.LO) (with inverse action: process value smaller than set-point, with direct action: process value higher than set-point).
After successful self-tuning, the AdA-LED is off and the controller continues operating with the new control parameters.
Digital 280-1
OUT1
-
OUT2 OUT3
ADA FUNC ERR
4.3.2 Self-tuning cancellation
By the operator:
Self-tuning can always be cancelled by the operator. For this, press Ù and È key simultaneously. The controller continues operating with the old parameters.
By the controller:
If the Err LED starts blinking whilst self-tuning is running, successful self-tuning is prevented due to the control conditions. In this case, self-tuning was cancelled by the controller. Dependent of control type, the output status is:
3-pnt. stepping controller:
w
actuator is closed (0% output) 2-pnt./ 3-pnt./ continuous controller:
w
If self-tuning was started from the automatic mode, the controller output is 0%. With self-tuning started from manual mode, the controller output is Y2.
18 Self-tuning Digital 280-1
Controller
blinks
lit off
Error-Status Selfoptimization
Error status Description Behaviour 0 No error 3 Faulty control action Re-configure controller (inverse i direct) 4 No response of process variable The control loop is perhaps not closed: check
sensor, connections and process
5 Low reversal point Increase ( ADA.H) max. output limiting Y.Hi or
decrease ( ADA.C) min. output limiting Y.Lo
6 Danger of exceeded set-point
(parameter determined)
7 Output step change too small
(dy > 5%)
8 Set-point reserve too small Increase set-point (inverse), reduce set-point
If necessary, increase (inverse) or reduce (direct) set-point
Increase ( ADA.H) max. output limiting Y.Hi or reduce ( ADA.C) min. output limiting Y.Lo
(direct) or increase set-point range(r PArA / SEtp / SP.LO and SP.Hi )
4.3.3
Acknowledgement procedures in case of unsuccessful self-tuning
1. Press keys Ù and È simultaneously:
The controller continues controlling using the old parameters The Err LED continues blinking, until the self-tuning error was acknowledged in the error list.
2. Press key Ù :
Display of error list at extended operating level. After acknowledgement of the error message, the controller continues control using the old parameters.
4.3.4 Examples for self-tuning attempts
4.3.5 (controller inverse, heating or heating/cooling)
X
Start: heating power switched on
W
Heating power Y is switched off (1). When the change of process value X was constant during one minute (2), the power is switched on (3). At the reversal point, the self-tuning at
100%
Y
0%
-
start r
tempt is finished and the new parameter are used for controlling to set-point W.
1
2
3
t
t turning point
Digital 280-1 Self-tuning 19
Controller
blinks lit
off
y
blinks lit off
Start: heating power switched off
The controller waits 1,5 minutes (1). Heating power Y is switched on (2). At the reversal point, the self-tuning at tempt is finished and control to the set-point is using the new parameters.
Start: at set-point
Heating power Y is switched off (1). If the change of process value X was constant during one minute and the con trol deviation is > 10% of SP.Hi ­SP.LO (2), the power is switched on (3). At the reversal point, the self-tu
­ning attempt is finished, and control to set-point W is using the new parameters.
X
W
-
100%
0%
X
W
Y
start r
1
2
2
t turning point
t
-
100%
0%
Y
start r
1
3
t turning point
t
4.4 Manual tuning
The optimization aid should be used with units on which the control parameters shall be set without self-tuning. For this, the response of process variable x after a step change of correcting va­riable y can be used. Frequently, plotting the complete response curve (0 to 100%) is not possible, because the process must be kept within defined limits. Values T sponse) can be used to determine the maximum rate of increase v
100%
Y
h
0%
x
X
max
and x
g
(step change from 0 to 100 %) or Dt and Dx (partial step re-
max
.
max
y = correcting variable
Y
= control range
h
Tu = delay time (s)
t
Tg
{X
{t
Tg = recovery time (s) X
V
= maximum process value
max
{{x
=
t
max
Xmax
=
Tg
= max. rate of
increase of process value
Tu
t
Digital 280-1 Manual tuning 20
Controller
The control parameters can be determined from the values calculated for delay time T
, maximum rate of increase v
u
, control range Xhand characteristic K ac
max
cording to the formulas given below. Increase Xp, if line-out to the set-point os cillates.
Parameter adjustment effects
Parameter Control Line-out of disturbances Start-up behaviour
Pb1 higher increased damping slower line-out slower reduction of duty cycle
lower reduced damping faster line-out faster reduction of duty cycle
td1 higher reduced damping faster response to disturbances faster reduction of duty cycle
lower increased damping slower response to disturbances slower reduction of duty cycle
ti1 higher increased damping slower line-out slower reduction of duty cycle
lower reduced damping faster line-out faster reduction of duty cycle
-
-
Formulas
K = Vmax * Tu controller behavior Pb1 [phy. units] td1 [s] ti1 [s]
PID 1,7*K 2*Tu 2*Tu With 2-point and 3-point controllers, the cycle time must be adjusted to t1 / t2 £ 0,25 * Tu
PD 0,5 * K Tu OFF
PI 2,6 * K OFF 6 * Tu
P K OFF OFF
3-point-stepping 1,7 * K Tu 2 * Tu
Digital 280-1 Manual tuning 21
4.5 Operating structure
After supply voltage switch-on, the controller starts with the operating levels.
Controller
g
g
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
3s
Ù
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ì
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ì
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ì
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
Ù
PASS
Ù
PASS
Ù
PArA - level: At PArA - level, the right decimal point of the upper display line is lit continuously.
ConF - level: At ConF - level, the right decimal point of the upper display line blinks
When safety switch Loc is open, only the levels enabled by means of BlueControl (engineering tool) are visible and accessible by entry
PASS
of the password adjusted by means of BlueControl (engineering tool). Individual parameters accessible without password must be copied to the extended operating level.
PASS
Ù
Factory setting:
Safety switch Loc closed: all levels accessible without restriction, password PASS = OFF.
Safety switch Loc
closed OFF / password disabled / enabled open OFF / password disabled open OFF enabled open Password enabled
Password entered with BluePort®
Function disabled or enabled with BluePort®
Access via the instrument front panel:
enabled disabled enabled enabled after password
entry
Digital 280-1 Operating structure 22
5 Configuration level
5.1 Configuration survey
ConF Configuration level
Func
Functions
InP
Input
Lim
Limits
È
Fnc.1 StYP Fnc.1 O.Act
Ì
Fnc.2 S.Lin Src.1 Y.1 O.Act Err.r Addr C.Fnc Corr Fnc.2 Lim.1 Y.1 tArA PrtY C.Act Src.2 Lim.2 Lim.1 HOLd dELY rnG.L Fnc.3 Lim.3 Lim.2 rES.L Unit rnG.H Src.3 FAi.1 Lim.3 rES.H dP
OUt.1
Output 1
OUt.2
Output 2
OUt.3
Output 3
LOGI
O.tYP L_r bAud
FAi.1 di.Fn DISP
See output 1
OuT.0 C.dEl Out.1 O.Src
digital Inputs
Othr
Display, operation,
Configuration level
interface
End
g
Adjustment:
The configuratiuons can be adjusted by means of keys ÈÌ .
w
Transition to the next configuration is by pressing key Ù .
w
After the last configuration of a group, donE is displayed and followed by
w
automatic change to the next group
Return to the beginning of a group by pressing the Ù key for 3 sec.
Digital 280-1 Configuration survey 23
5.2 Configuration
Configuration level
Dependent of instrument version and configuration, spare parameters are not dis played.
Func
name value range description default
Fnc.1
Fnc.2
C.Fnc
C.Act
rnG.L rnG.H
0 1 2 3
0 1
0 1
0 1
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
function 1
no function tare - function sample & hold O2 - measuring
function 2
indicator controller
controller behavior (algorithm)
on/off controller e.g. signaller with one output PID-controller (2-point and continuous) operating principle of the controller inverse, e.g. heating direct, e.g. cooling
X0 (lower controlrange limit) 1 X100 (upper controlrange limit) 1
0
0
1
0
-100
1200
-
1 rnG.L and rnG.H indicate the control range to which self-tuning refers.
InP
name value range description default
S.tYP
sensortype
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
thermocouple type L (-100...900°C), Fe-CuNi DIN thermocouple type J (-100...1200°C), Fe-CuNi thermocouple type K (-100...1350°C), NiCr-Ni thermocouple type N (-100...1300°C), Nicrosil-Nisil thermocouple type S (0...1760°C), PtRh-Pt10% thermocouple type R (0...1760°C), PtRh-Pt13% thermocouple type T (-200...400°C), Cu-CuNi thermocouple type C (0...2315°C), W5%Re-W26%Re thermocouple type D (0...2315°C), W3%Re-W25%Re thermocouple type E (-100...1000°C), NiCr-CuNi
10 thermocouple type B (0/100...1820°C), PtRh-Pt6%
18 20 21 22 23 24 30 40
thermocouple Sonder (linearization necessary) pt100 (-200.0 ... 100,0 °C) pt100 (-200.0 ... 850,0 °C) pt1000 (-200.0...8500.0 °C) special 0...4500 Ohm (preset to KTY11-6) special 0...450 Ohm (scaling necessary)
0...20mA / 4...20 mA (scaling necessary r page 36)
0...10V / 2...10 V (scaling necessary r page36)
1
Digital 280-1 Configuration 24
Configuration level
name value range description default
S.Lin
Corr
fAI1
41 42 43 44 45 50 51 52
special (-2,5...115 mV scaling necessary r page36) special (-25...1150 mV scaling necessary r page 36) special (-25...90 mV scaling necessary r page 36) special (-500...500 mV scaling necessary r page 36) special (-5...5 V scaling necessary r page 36) potentiometer 0...160 Ohm potentiometer 0...450 Ohm potentiometer 0...1600 Ohm
linearization only adjustable with S.tYP: 18, 23, 24, 30, 40 ... 45
0 1
none Special linearization
0
Editing the linearization table with BlueControl (engineering tool) is possible. The characteristic for KTY 11-6 temperature sensors is factory-set.
measurement value correction / scaling
0 1 2 3
no correction offset-correction (in CAL - level) 2-point-correction (in CAL - level) scaling (in PArA - level) forcing INP (only visible with BlueControl!)
0 1
no forcing forcing via interface
0
0
Lim
name value range description default
Fnc.1 Fnc.2 Fnc.3
Src.1 Src.2
Src.3
Hour
Swit
0 1 2
3 4
0 1 2
3 6
7 OFF..999999 OFF..999999
function of limit 1 (2, 3)
switched off measured value monitoring measured value monitoring + storing of alarm status.
A stored limit value can be set back via error list or digital input or è -key (® LOGI/ Err.r).
signal change signal change + storing of alarm status.
A stored limit value can be set back via error list or digital input or è -key (® LOGI/ Err.r).
source for limit value 1 (2, 3)
process value = absolut alarm control deviation Xw (processvalue - set-point) = relative alarm control deviation Xw (=relative alarm) with suppression at start
and with set-point change measured value INP set-point y (controller output)
operating hours (only visible with BlueControl!) operation cycle number (only visible with BlueControl!)
1
0
OFF OFF
25 Configuration Digital 280-1
Configuration level
Out.1 und Out.2
name value range description default
O.Act
Y.1
Lim.1 Lim.2 Lim.3
FAi.1
fOut
circuit direction of output OUT1
0 1
direct / open circuit principle inverse / closed circuit priciple
controller output Y1
0 1
not active active
0
0
message limit value 1/2/3
0 1
0 1
0 1
not active active
message INP error
not active active forcing OUT1 (2) (only visible with BlueControl!) no forcing forcing via interface
Out. 1/2/3
0
0
Out.3
name value range description default
O.tYP
O.Act
Y.1
Lim.1
Lim.2 Lim.3
FAi.1
Out.0
Out.1
0 1 2 3 4 5
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
-19999... 99999
-19999... 99999
signaltype OUT3
relay / logic 0 ... 20 mA continuous 4 ... 20 mA continuous
0...10V continuous
2...10V continuous transmitter supply
circuit direction of output OUT3 (only visible with O.TYP=0 )
direct / open circuit principle inverse / closed circuit priciple
controller output Y1 (only visible with O.TYP=0)
not active active
message limit value 1 (only visible with O.TYP=0)
not active active
message limit value 2/3 (only visible with O.TYP=0)
not active active
message INP-error (only visible with O.TYP=0)
not active active
scaling of analog output for 0% (0/4mA e.g. 0/2V, only visible with O.TYP=1..5)
scaling of analog output for 100% (20mA bzw. 10V, only visible with O.TYP=1..5)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
100
26 Configuration Digital 280-1
Configuration level
name value range description default
O.Src
fOut
signalsource for analog output OUT3 (only visible with O.TYP=1..5)
0 1 3 4 5
not active controller output y1 (continuous) process value effective set-point Weff control deviation xw (process value - set-point ) forcing OUT3 (only visible with BlueControl!)
0 1
no forcing forcing via interface
1
0
LOGI
name value range description default
L_r
Err.r
tArA
HoLd
rES.L
local / remote swith-over (remote: adjustment of all values via front is blocked)
0 1 2 3 4 5
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) always active di1 switches di2 switches(only visible with OPTION) di3 switches(only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
reset of all stored messages of the errorlist
0 2 3 4 5
0 2 3 4 5
0 2 3 4 5
0 2 3 4 5
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) di1 switches di2 switches (only visible with OPTION) di3 switches (only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) di1 switches di2 switches (only visible with OPTION) di3 switches (only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) di1 switches di2 switches (only visible with OPTION) di3 switches (only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) di1 switches di2 switches (only visible with OPTION) di3 switches (only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
0
0
0
0
0
Digital 280-1 Configuration 27
Configuration level
name value range description default
rES.H
di.Fn
fDI1 fDI2 fDI3
othr
0 0 2 3 4 5
0 1 2
no function (switch-over via interface is possible) di1 switches di2 switches (only visible with OPTION) di3 switches (only visible with OPTION) è -key switches
function of digital inputs (valid for all inputs)
direct inverse keyfunction (adjustable for 2-point-operation with interface and
0
di1/2/3 or front-key) forcing di1/di2/di3 (only visible with BlueControl!)
0 1
no forcing forcing via interface
0
name value range description default
bAud
Addr PrtY
dELY Unit
dP
dIsp
0 1 2 3
1...247
0 1 2 3
0...200
0 1 2
0 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
baudrate of interface (only visible with OPTION) 2400 baud 4800 baud 9600 baud 19200 baud
adresse of Schnittstelle (only visible with OPTION) parity of data on interface (only visible with OPTION)
no parity (2 stopbits) even parity odd parity no parity with 1 stopbit
response delay [ms] (only visible with OPTION) unit
no unit °C °F
dezimalpoint (max. dezimalpoint )
no decimalplace 1 decimalplace 2 decimalplaces 3 decimalplaces 4 decimalplaces measuring value display full display resolution display resolution= 2 digits display resolution= 5 digits display resolution= 10 digits display resolution= 20 digits display resolution= 50 digits display resolution= 100 digits
2
1
1
0
1
0
1
28 Configuration Digital 280-1
Configuration level
name value range description default
C.dEl
FrEq
IAdA
IExo
ILat
Pass IPar
ICnf
ICal
0..200
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
OFF...99999
0 1
0 1
0 1
modem delay [ms] switch-over 50/60 Hz (only visible with BlueControl!)
netfrequency 50 Hz netfrequency 60 Hz blocked selfoptimization (only visible with BlueControl!) free blocked extended operation level blocked (only visible with BlueControl!) free blocked suppression error memory free blocked password -19999 ...99999 parameterlevel blocked (only visible with BlueControl!) free blocked configurationlevel blocked (only visible with BlueControl!) free blocked calibrationlevel blocked (only visible with BlueControl!) free blocked
0 0
0
0
OFF
1
1
1
g
+
Resetting the controller configuration to factory setting (Default) r chapter 11.1 (page 47)
BlueControl - the engineering tool for the BluePortâcontroller series
Three engineering tools with different functionality facilitating Dig 280-1 confi guration and parameter setting are available (see chapter 8 : Accessory equipment with ordering information). In addition to configuration and parameter setting, the engineering tools are used for data acquisition and offer long-term storage and print functions. The engineering tools are connected to Dig 280-1 via the front-panel interface "BluePort
â
" by means of PC (Windows 95 / 98 / NT) and a PC adaptor. Description BlueControl: see chapter 8: BlueControl (page 40)
-
Digital 280-1 Configuration 29
Configuration level
5.3 Configuration examples
5.3.1 On-Off controller / Signaller (inverse)
SP.LO SP
SP.Hi
InH.1InL.1
InP.1Ê
100%
Out.1Â
0%
ConF / Cntr: SP.Fn = 0 set-point controller
C.Fnc = 0 signaller with one output C.Act = 0 inverse action
ConF / Out.1: O.Act = 0 action Out.1 direct
Y.1 = 1 control output Y1 active
PArA / Cntr: SH = 0...9999 switching difference (symmetrical
PArA / SEtP: SP.LO = -1999...9999 set-point limit low for Weff
SP.Hi = -1999...9999 set-point limit high for Weff
For direct signaller action, the controller action must be changed (ConF / Cntr / C.Act = 1 )
SH
(e.g. heating applications)
to the trigger point)
process-value
SH
Set-point
Output
30 Configuration examples Digital 280-1
5.3.2 2-point controller (inverse)
Configuration level
SP.LO SP
SP.Hi
InH.1InL.1
InP.1Ê
100%
PB1
Out.1Â
0%
ConF / Cntr: SP.Fn=0 set-point controller
C.Fnc = 1 2-point controller (PID) C.Act = 0 inverse action
(e.g. heating applications)
ConF / Out.1: O.Act = 0 action Out.1 direct
Y.1 = 1 control output Y1 active
PArA / Cntr: Pb1 = 0,1...9999 proportional band 1 (heating)
in units of phys. quantity (e.g. °C)
ti1 = 1...9999 integral time 1 (heating) in sec. td1 = 1...9999 derivative time 1 (heating) in sec. t1 = 0,4...9999 min. cycle time 1 (heating)
PArA / SEtP: SP.LO = -1999...9999 set-point limit low for Weff
SP.Hi = -1999...9999 set-point limit high for Weff
g
For direct action, the controller action must be changed (ConF / Cntr / C.Act = 1 ).
Set-point
Process-value
Output
Digital 280-1 Configuration examples 31
Configuration level
5.3.3 Continuous controller (inverse)
SP.LO SP
SP.Hi
InH.1InL.1
InP.1Ê
20 mA
PB1
Out.3Â
0/4 mA
ConF / Cntr: SP.Fn=0 set-point controller
C.Fnc = 1 continuous controller (PID) C.Act = 0 inverse action
(e.g. heating applications)
ConF / Out.3: O.tYP = 1 / 2 Out.3 type ( 0/4 … 20mA )
Out.0 = -1999...9999 scaling analog output 0/4mA Out.1 = -1999...9999 scaling analog output 20mA
PArA / Cntr: Pb1 = 0,1...9999 proportional band 1 (heating)
in units of phys. quantity (e.g. °C)
ti1 = 1...9999 integral time 1 (heating) in sec. td1 = 1...9999 derivative time 1 (heating) in sec. t1 = 0,4...9999 min. cycle time 1 (heating)
PArA / SEtP: SP.LO = -1999...9999 set-point limit low for Weff
SP.Hi = -1999...9999 set-point limit high for Weff
g g
For direct action of the continuous controller, the controller action must be changed ( ConF / Cntr / C.Act = 1 ).
To prevent control outputs Out.1 and Out.2 of the continuous controller from switching simultaneously, the control function of outputs Out.1 and Out.2 must be switched off ( ConF / Out.1 and Out.2 / Y.1 and Y.2 = 0 ).
32 Configuration examples Digital 280-1
5.3.4 Digital 280-1 with measured value output
phys.
unit
Out.1
Configuration level
phys. unit
Logic
U
Out.0
0/4mA
0/2V
7
8
9
20mA
10V
OUT3
mA / V
ConF / Out.3: O.tYP = 1 Out.3 0...20mA continuous
= 2 Out.3 4...20mA continuous = 3 Out.3 0...10V continuous = 4 Out.3 2...10V continuous
Out.0 = -1999...9999 scaling Out.3
for 0/4mA or 0/2V
Out.1 = -1999...9999 scaling Out.3
for 20mA or 10V
O.Src=3 signal source for Out.3 is
the process value
Digital 280-1 Configuration examples 33
Parameter setting level
6 Parameter setting level
6.1 Parameter survey
Depending on unit version and configuration spare parameters are not shown.
PArA Parameter-Level
È
Ì
Func Functions
tEmP InL L.1 Pb1 OuL H.1 ti1 InH HYS.1 td1 OuH dEL.1 t1 tF L2 SH Y2 Y.Lo dEL.2 Y.Hi L.3H.3 Y0 HYS.3 SP.LO HYS.3 SP.Hi dEL.3
b.F E.tc
InP Input
H.2 HYS.2
Lim Limits
End
Adjustment:
The parameters can be adjusted by means of keys ÈÌ
w
Transition to the next parameter is by pressing key Ù
w
After the last parameter of a group, donE is displayed, followed by
w
automatic change to the next group.
g
Return to the beginning of a group is by pressing the Ù key for 3 sec.
If for 30 sec. no keypress is excecuted the controler returns to the process va lue and setpoint display ( Time Out = 30 sec. )
Digital 280-1 Parameter survey 34
-
Parameter setting level
6.2 Parameter
Func
name value range description default
tEmP
Pb1 ti1 td1
t1
SH Y2
Y.Lo Y.Hi
Y.0 Sp.LO SP.Hi
1...99999 1
1...99999 1
1...99999
1...99999
0,4...99999
0...9999
-120...120
-120...120
-120...120
-120...120
-99999...99999
-99999...99999
probetemperature for O2measuring proportional band in phys. unit (z.B. °C) reset time 1 [s] (ti1=0= off = switched off) derivative time1 (heating) [s] (td1=0= off = switched off) min. cycle duration1 (heating) [s].
The smallest pulse duration is 1/4 x t1 neutral zone, e.g. switching difference signalunit [phys. unit] 2nd control value [%] becomes effective with recognized process
value error -FAIL lower controller value limit [%] upper controller value limit [%] working point for controller value [%] lower set-point limit [phys. unit] upper set-point limit [phys. unit]
650 100 180 180
10
2 0
0
100
0 0
100
1 Valid for ConF/ othr/ DP = 0.At DP = 1/ 2/ 3/4 so 0,1 / 0,01 / 0,001, 0,0001.
InP
name value range description default
InL OuL InH OuH
t.F b.F
E.tc
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
-19999...99999 0,1...999,9
0...99999
0...100
input value of lower scaling point display value of lower scaling point input value of upper scaling point display value of upper scaling point filtertime constant [s] filterbandwidth external temperaturecompensation
0
0 20 20
0,5
5
OFF
Lim
name value range description default
L.1
H.1 HYS.1 dEL.1
L.2
H.2 HYS.2 dEL.2
L.3
H.3 HYS.3 dEL.3
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
0...99999
0...99999
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
0...99999
0...99999
-19999...99999
-19999...99999
0...99999
0...99999
lower limit value 1 (L.1< -19999 = off) upper limit value 1 (H.1< -19999 = off) hysteresis of limit value 1 alarm 1 delay lower limit value 2 (L.2< -19999 = off) upper limit value 2 (H.2< -19999 = off) hysteresis of limit value 2 alarm 2 delay lower limit value 3 (L.3< -19999 = off) upper limit value 3 (H.3< -19999 = off) hysteresis of limit value 3 alarm 3 delay
-10 10
1 0
OFF OFF
1 0
OFF OFF
1 0
g
Resetting the controller configuration to factory setting (Default) r chapter 11.1 (page 47)
Digital 280-1 Parameter 35
Parameter setting level
6.3 Input scaling
When using current or voltage signals as input variables for InP.1 or InP.2, scaling of input and display values at parameter setting level is required. Specifi cation of the input value for lower and higher scaling point is in the relevant elec trical unit (mA / V).
phys.
unit
OuH.x
-
-
mA / V
6.3.1 Input Inp
g
Parameters InL.1 , OuL.1, InH.1 and OuH.1 are only visible if ConF / InP.1 / Corr = 3 is chosen.
The parameters InL and InH determine the input range Example mA: InL= 4 and InH 0 20 means, the measurement is from 4 to 20 mA.
a
For using the predetermined scaling with thermocouple and resistance thermometer (Pt100), the settings for InL.1 and OuL.1 and for InH.1 and
OuH.1 must have the same value.
OuL.x
InL.x
InH.x
phys. unit
mA/V
36 Input scaling Digital 280-1
7 Calibration level
Calibration level
g
Measured value correction ( CAL) is only visible if ConF / InP.1 / Corr = 1 or 2 is chosen.
The measured value can be matched in the calibration menu ( CAL). Two me thods are available:
7.1 Offset correction
( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
possible on-line at the process
display
OuL
OuLold
-
standard-setting
Offset-correction
new
2-point correction
( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr = 2 ):
is possible off-line with process
w
value simulator online in 2 Schritten zunächst
w
den einen Wert korrigieren und später, z.B. nach dem Aufheizen des Ofens, den zweiten Wert korrigieren.
Display
OuH
OuH
OuLneu OuLalt
alt
neu
InL
InL
Standardeinstellung
2-Punkt-Korrektur
InH
X
X
Digital 280-1 Offset correction 37
Calibration level
Offset correction ( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
r
Ù
3sec.
r
PArA
r
Ì
ConF
r
Ì
CAL
r
Ù
r
InP
r
Ù
r
r
InL
È
InL
Ù
OuL
r
È Ì
Ù
Ù
InL.1: The input value of the scaling point is displayed.
The operator must wait, until the process is at rest. Subsequently, the operator acknowledges the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuL.1: The display value of the scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration, OuL.1 is equal to InL.1. The operator can correct the display value by pressing keys ÈÌ . Subsequently, he confirms the display value by pressing key Ù.
r
End
r
Ù
38 Offset correction Digital 280-1
2-point correction ( ConF/ InP.1 / Corr =1 ):
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
r
Ù
3sec.
r
PArA
r
Ì
ConF
r
Ì
CAL
r
Ù
r
InP
rr
Ù
InL
È
InL
Ù
OuL
InH
È
InH
Ù
OuH
Calibration level
r
Ù
È
r
Ù
Ì
r
Ù
È
r
Ù
Ì
r
End
r
InL.1: The input value of the lower scaling point is displayed.
The operator must adjust the lower input value by means of a process value simulator and confirm the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuL.1: The display value of the lower scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration, OuL.1 equals InL.1. The operator can correct the lower display value by pressing the ÈÌ keys. Subsequently, he confirms the display value by pressing key Ù.
InH.1: The input value of the upper scaling point is displayed. .
The operator must adjust the upper input value by means of the process value simulator and confirm the input value by pressing key Ù.
OuH.1: The display value of the upper scaling point is displayed.
Before calibration OuH.1 equals InH.1.
Ù
Digital 280-1 Offset correction 39
BlueControl
8 BlueControl
BlueControl is the projection environment for the BluePortâcontroller series of PMA. The following 3 versions with graded functionality are available:
Functionality Mini Basic Expert
parameter and configuration setting controller and control loop simulation download: writes an engineering to the controller online mode/ visualisation creation of user defined linearizations configuration of extended operating level upload: reads an engineering from the controller diagnosis function file, save engineering data printer function online documentation, help system measurement correction (calibration procedure) program editor data acquisition and trend function network and multiuser licence personal assistant function extended simulation extended diagnose and service
yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
SIM only yes yes
yes yes yes yes yes yes
SIM only yes yes
no no yes no yes yes no yes yes no yes yes no yes yes no no yes
SIM only yes yes
no no yes
yes yes yes
no no yes no no yes
The mini version is - free of charge - at your disposal as download at PMA home­page www.pma-online.de or on the PMA-CD (please ask for).
At the end of the installati­on the licence number has to be stated or DEMO mode must be cho
­sen. At DEMO mode the licence number can be stated sub sequently un
-
-
der Help r
Licence r Change.
40 Digital 280-1
9 Versions
D
Digital 280-1
Connection via screw-terminal 1
90..250V AC 0 24VAC / 18..30VDC 1
90..250V AC, 2 relay+ mA/V/logic 2 24VAC / 18..30VDC, 2 relay+ mA/V/logic 3 No option 0 Modbus RTU + transmitter supply Digital inputs di2, di3 (optocoupler)
Standard configuration 0 Configuration to specification 9 no operation manual 0 operation manual german D operation manual english E operation manual french F Standard (CE - certified
UL-certified
280 1 00 00
1
Versions
0
U
Accessories delivered with the unit
Operating manual (if selected by the ordering code)
2 fixing clamps
w
Accessory equipment with ordering information
Description Order no.
Heating current transformer 50A AC 9404-407-50001 PC-adaptor for the front-panel interface 9407-998-00001 Standard rail adaptor 9407-998-00061 Operating manual German 9499-040-62718 Operating manual English 9499-040-62711 Operating manual French 9499-040-62732 Interface description Modbus RTU German 9499-040-63518 Interface description Modbus RTU English 9499-040-63511 BlueControl (engineering tool) Mini Download www.pma-online.de BlueControl (engineering tool) Basic 9407-999-11001 BlueControl (engineering tool) Expert 9407-999-11011
Digital 280-1 41
Technical data
10 Technical data
INPUTS
Switched voltage: 2,5 V Current: 50mA
PROCESS VALUE INPUT INP1
Resolution: > 15 bits Decimal point: 0 to 4 digits behind the decimal
point Limiting frequency: 2 Hz (analog) Dig. input filter: adjustable 0,1...100 s Scanning cycle: 100 ms Measured value
correction:
Thermocouple ® Table 1
Input resistance: Source resistance effect: 1 mV/W
Temperature compensation
Internal temperature compensation
Maximum additional error ± 0,5 K
External temperature compensation
between 0 and 100 °C or adjustable 32 und 212 °F
Break monitoring
Sensor current:
2-point or offfset correction
‡1MW
A
£1m
CONTROL INPUTS DI2, DI3 (OPTION)
Configurable as switch or push-button! Optocoupler input for active triggering
Nominal voltage 24 V DC external Current sink (IEC 1131 type 1) Logic “0” -3...5 V Logic “1” 15...30 V Current requirement approx.. 5 mA
Transmitter supply UT (Option)
Power: 22 mA /‡18 V
If the universal output OUT3 is used there may be no external galvanic connection between measuring and output circuits!
FILTER
A first order mathematic filter which is adjustable for time constant and bandwidth is built in.
The bandwidth is the adjustable tolerance around the process value within which the filter is active. Measured value changes exceeding the adjusted bandwidth are output directly.
Resistance thermometer ® Table 2
Connection technique: 3-wire Lead resistance: max. 30 Ohm Input circuit monitoring: break and short circuit
Resistance measuring range
The BlueControl software can be used for adaptation of the characteristic stored for temperature sensor KTY 11-6.
Physical measuring range: 0...450 Ohm
0...4500 Ohm
Number of linearization segments 15
Current and voltage measuring ranges ® Table 3
Span start, span end: anywhere within the measuring
range Scaling: selectable -19999...99999 Linearization: 15 segments, adaptable via
BlueControl Decimal point: adjustable Input circuit monitoring: with 4..20mA and 2..10V:
12,5% below span start (2mA,
1V)
CONTROL INPUT DI1
Configurable as switch or push-button! Connection of a potential-free contact suitable for switching “dry” circuits.
OUTPUTS
Survey of outputs
Output
OUT1 (relay) OUT2 (relay) OUT3 (logic)
OUT3 (continuous)
Limit contacts, alarms, control output
Control output, process value, set-point,
Used as
control deviation,
13V/22mA transmitter power supply
* All logic signals can be combined in an OR function!
RELAY OUTPUTS OUT1, OUT2
Contact type: 2 NO contacts with common
connection
Max. contact rating: 500 VA, 250 V, 2A at 48...62 Hz,
resistive load Min. contact rating: 6V, 1 mA DC Operating life (electr.): 800.000 duty cycles with max.
rating
Note:
If the relays OUT1...OUT3 operate external contactors, these must be fitted with RC snubber circuits to manufacturer specifications to prevent excessive switch-off voltage peaks..
42 Digital 280-1
OUT3 AS UNIVERSAL OUTPUT
Galvanically isolated from the inputs.
Technical data
Measured value change
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Measured value change and storage
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Freely scalable Resolution: 11 Bit Timeconstant of DA-transducer T90 50 ms
Limitfrequency of the whole continuous controller >2Hz
Current output
0/4...20 mA configurable. Signal range: 0...ca.21,5 mA Max. load: Load effect: 0,02%/100 Resolution: Accuracy
500
£
£22m £40m
W
W
A (0,1%) A (0,2%)
Voltage output (short-circuit proof)
0/2...10V configurable Signal range: 0...ca.11 V Min. load: ³ 2k Load effect: kein Einfluß Resolution: Accuracy
W
11 mV (0,1%)
£
20 mV (0,2%)
£
OUT3 used as transmitter supply
Output power: 22 mA /³13 V
OUT3 used as logic output
Several limit values and alarms can be combined by a logic OR function and output e.g. as a common alarm.
ALARM + MAINTENANCE MANAGER
Displayof error messages, warnings and stored limit signallings in the error list.
Messages are stored and can be reset manually.
Possible elements of the error list:
Sensor break, short circuit, polarity error
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Self-tuning error
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Stored limit values
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- E.g. recalibration warning (when exceeding an adjustable number of
operating hours, a message is displayed)
- E.g. maintenance interval of switching element
(when exceeding an adjustable number of switching cycles, a message is displayed)
Internal errors (RAM, EEPROM, ...)
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DISPLAY
Display
5-digit 19 mm LED
Load£500 Load > 500
W
W
0/£20 mA 0/> 13 V
FUNCTIONS
Control behaviour
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Signaller with adjustable siwtching difference (ON/OFF controller)
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PID controller (2-point and continuous)
Control parameters self-adjusting or manually adjustable via front panel keys or BlueControl software.
Limit value functions
Monitoring is provided for: exceeded max., min. or max. and min. limit value with adjustable hysteresis.
The following signals can be monitored:
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Measured value
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Process value
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Control deviation
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Control deviation with suppression after start-up or set-point changes
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Set-point
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Correcting variable Y
POWER SUPPLY
Dependent of order:
AC SUPPLY
Voltage: 90...250 V AC Frequency: 48...62 Hz Power consumption approx. 7.3 VA
UNIVERSAL SUPPLY 24 V UC
AC voltage: 20,4...26,4 V AC Frequency: 48...62 Hz DC voltage: 18...31 V DC Power consumption: approx.. 7.3 VA
BEHAVIOUR WITH POWER FAILURE
Configuration, parameters and adjusted set-points, control mode:
Non-volatile storage in EEPROM
BLUEPORT FRONT INTERFACE
Connection of PC via PC adapter (see "Accessory equipment"). The BlueControl software is used to configure, set parameters and operate the KS4x-1.
Functions
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Measured value monitoring
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Measured value monitoring with storage. Reset via front panel keys or digital input
BUS INTERFACE (OPTION)
Galvanically isolated Physical: RS 422/485
Digital 280-1 43
Technical data
Protocol: Modbus RTU Transmission speed: 2400, 4800, 9600, 19.200 bits/sec Address range: 1...247 Number of controllers per bus: 32 Repeaters must be used to connect a higher number of
controllers.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Protection modes
Front panel: IP 65 Housing: IP 20 Terminals: IP 00
Permissible temperatures
For specified accuracy: 0...60°C Warm-up time: ³ 15 minutes For operation: -20...65°C For storage: -40...70°C
Humidity
75% yearly average, no condensation
Shock and vibration
Electrical connections
Screw terminals for 0,5 to 2,5 mm²
Mounting
Panel mounting with two fixing clamps at top/bottom or right/left, High-density mounting possible
Mounting position: uncritical Weight: 0,27kg
Accessories delivered with the unit
Operating manual Fixing clamps
Vibration test Fc (DIN 68-2-6)
Frequency: 10...150 Hz Unit in operation: 1g or 0,075 mm Unit not in operation: 2g or 0,15 mm
Shock test Ea (DIN IEC 68-2-27)
Shock: 15g Duration: 11ms
Electromagnetic compatibility
Complies with EN 61 326-1 (for continuous, non-attended operation)
ALLGEMEINES
Housing
Material: Makrolon 9415 flame-retardant Flammability class: UL 94 VO, self-extinguishing
Plug-in module, inserted from the front
Safety test
Complies with EN 61010-1 (VDE 0411-1): Overvoltage category II Contamination class 2 Working voltage range 300 V Protection class II
cUL certification
(Type 1, indoor use) File: E 208286
Digital 280-1 44
Tabelle 1 thermocouple measuring range
Technical data
thermocouple type
L Fe-CuNi (DIN) -100...900°C -148...1652°F £ 2 K 0,05 K J Fe-CuNi -100...1200°C -148...2192°F £ 2 K 0,05 K K NiCr-Ni -100...1350°C -148...2462°F £ 2 K 0,1 K
N Nicrosil/Nisil -100...1300°C -148...2372°F £ 2 K 0,1 K
S PtRh-Pt 10% 0...1760°C 32...3200°F £ 2 K 0,1 K R PtRh-Pt 13% 0...1760°C 32...3200°F £ 2 K 0,1 K T Cu-CuNi -200...400°C -328...752°F £ 2 K 0,025 K C W5%Re-W26%Re 0...2315°C 32...4199°F £ 2 K 0,2 K
D W3%Re-W25%Re 0...2315°C 32...4199°F £ 2 K 0,2 K
E NiCr-CuNi -100...1000°C -148...1832°F £ 2 K 0,05 K
(1)
B
PtRh-Pt6% 0(100)...1820°C 32(212)...3308°F £ 3 K 0,15 K
special -25....75 mV £ 0,1 % 0,005 %
(1)
Values for type B are valid from 100°C.
measuring range accuracy resolution (Æ)
Table 2 Resistance transducer measuring ranges
Type Pt100 Pt1000 Special Special Pot. Pot. Pot.
Meas.curr. Measuring range Accuracy Resolution (Æ)
*
0,2 mA
-200...850°C -328...1562°F £ 1K
-200...850°C -328...1562°F £ 2K
0...4500 [**
0...450 [**
0...160 [**
0...450 [**
0...1600 [**
£ 0,1 % 0,005 %
0,05 K
* Characteristic KTY 11-6 (-50...150°C) is factory-set. ** inclusive of lead resistance
Table 3 Current and voltage measuring ranges
Measuring range
0...20 mA
0...10 Volt
-2,5...115 mV*
-25...1150 mV*
-25...90 mV*
-500...500 mV*
-5...5Volt
Input resistance Accuracy Resolution (Æ)
49 W (voltage requirement
£ 2,5 V)
» 110 k0,1 % 0,4 mV
? 1M[ £ 0,1 % 4 µV ? 1M[ £ 0,1 % 40 µV ? 1M[ £ 0,1 % 4µV ? 1M[ £ 0,1 % 40 µV
» 110 k0,1 % 0,4 mV
£ 0,1 % 0,75 mA
* high-impedance voltage ranges without break monitoring
Digital 280-1 45
Safety hints
11 Safety hints
This unit was built and tested in compliance with VDE 0411-1 / EN 61010-1 and was delivered in safe condition. The unit complies with European guideline 89/336/EWG (EMC) and is provided with CE marking. The unit was tested before delivery and has passed the tests required by the test schedule. To maintain this condition and to ensure safe operation, the user must follow the hints and warnings given in this operating manual. The unit is intended exclusively for use as a measurement and control instrument in technical installations.
a
Warning
If the unit is damaged to an extent that safe operation seems impossible, the unit must not be taken into operation.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
The electrical wiring must conform to local standards (e.g. VDE 0100). The input measurement and control leads must be kept separate from signal and power supply leads. In the installation of the controller a switch or a circuit-breaker must be used and signified. The switch or circuit-breaker must be installed near by the controller and the user must have easy access to the controller.
COMMISSIONING
Before instrument switch-on, check that the following information is taken into account:
Ensure that the supply voltage corresponds to the specifications on the type
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label. All covers required for contact protection must be fitted.
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If the controller is connected with other units in the same signal loop, check
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that the equipment in the output circuit is not affected before switch-on. If necessary, suitable protective measures must be taken. The unit may be operated only in installed condition.
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Before and during operation, the temperature restrictions specified for
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controller operation must be met.
SHUT-DOWN
For taking the unit out of operation, disconnect it from all voltage sources and protect it against accidental operation. If the controller is connected with other equipment in the same signal loop, check that other equipment in the output circuit is not affected before switch-off. If ne cessary, suitable protective measures must be taken.
-
46 Digital 280-1
a
Safety hints
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND MODIFICATION
The units do not need particular maintenance.
Warning
When opening the units, or when removing covers or components, live parts and terminals may be exposed.
Before starting this work, the unit must be disconnected completely.
After completing this work, re-shut the unit and re-fit all covers and components. Check if specifications on the type label must be changed and correct them, if ne cessary.
-
l
Caution
When opening the units, components which are sensitive to electrostatic dischar ge (ESD) can be exposed. The following work may be done only at workstations with suitable ESD protection. Modification, maintenance and repair work may be done only by trained and aut horized personnel. For this purpose, the PMA service should be contacted.
a
The cleaning of the front of the controller should be done with a dry or a wetted (spirit, water) kerchief.
11.1 Resetting to factory setting
In case of faulty configuration, Digital 280-1 can be reset to the default condition.
For this, keep the following two keys pressed during power-on :
ÈÌ
Digital 280-1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
ADA
FUNC
ERR
-
-
The digital indicator reset to default is signalled by displaying rEsEt shortly in the display. Subsequently, the digital indicator returns to normal operation.
Digital 280-1 Resetting to factory setting 47
Index
Input scaling ..............36
0-9
2-point correction............37
A
Alarm handling .............15
Anschlußbeispiele
OUT3 als Logikausgang .....8
B
BlueControl...............40
Bus interface
Technical Data..........43
C
Calibration (CAL)...........37
Calibration level (CAL)......37-39
Configuration examples
2-point controller ........31
Signaller .............30
Configuration level
Parameter survey ........23
Configuration-level (ConF)
Configuration-Parameter . . 24 - 29
Connecting diagram ...........6
Connecting examples
di2/3, 2-wire transmitter supply . 7
OUT3 transmitter supply .....7
RS485 interface ..........8
continuous controller ..........32
control inputs di1, di2, di3
Configuration ..........27
L
LED
Ada-LED............10
Err-LED ............10
ì -LED.............10
SP.x-LED............10
M
Maintenance manager .........16
measured value output .........33
Mounting.................5
O
Offset correction..........37-39
operating structure ...........22
Output OUT1
Configuration ..........26
Technical data ..........42
Output OUT2
Configuration ..........26
Technical data ..........42
Output OUT3
Configuration ..........26
P
Parameter setting level
Parameter survey ........34
Parameter-Level (PArA)
Parameter ............35
R
Resetting to factory setting .......47
D
Digital inputs di1, di2, di3
Technical data ..........42
E
Equipment ...............41
F
Factory setting .............22
Front view ...............10
Frontansicht ..............10
I
Input INP1
configuration...........24
Parameter setting ........35
S
Safety hints ............46-47
Safety switch...............5
Safety test................44
Selbstoptimierung
Start ...............18
Self-tuning
Cancelation ...........18
Start ...............18
V
Versions ................41
Digital 280-1 48
A5 auf A6 gefaltet 2-fach geheftet, SW-Druck, Normalpapier 70g weiß
Subject to alterations without notice © PMA Prozeß- und Maschinen-Automation GmbH Änderungen vorbehalten P.O.B. 310 229, D-34058 Kassel, Germany Sous réserve de toutes modifications Printed in Germany 9499-040-67311 (08/2013)
A6
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