Date:- 27 Apr, 2001
WESTCODE
Fast Turn-off Thyristor
Types P0848YS04x to P0848YS05x
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
RSM
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
I
T(d.c.)
I
TSM
I
TSM2
I2tI
I2t
diT/dt
V
RGM
P
G(AV)
P
GM
V
GD
T
HS
T
stg
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 400-500 V
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 400-500 V
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 400-500 V
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 500-600 V
OTHER RATINGS
Mean on-state current, T
Mean on-state current. T
Mean on-state current. T
Nominal RMS on-state current, T
D.C. on-state current, T
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM=0.6V
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, V
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM=0.6V
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, V
I
Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6) 500 A/µs
Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6) 1000 A/µs
Peak reverse gate voltage 5 V
Mean forward gate power 2 W
Peak forward gate power 30 W
Non-trigger gate voltage, (Note 7) 0.25 V
Operating temperature range -40 to +125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C
=55°C, (note 2) 848 A
sink
=85°C, (note 2) 558 A
sink
=85°C, (note 3) 319 A
sink
=25°C, (note 2) 1713 A
sink
=25°C, (note 4) 1394 A
sink
, (note 5) 8750 A
RRM
≤
10V, (note 5)
RM
, (note 5) 383×10
RRM
≤
10V, (note 5)
RM
Data Sheet Issue:- 1
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
9625 A
3
3
463×10
UNITS
UNITS
A2s
A2s
Notes:-
1)
De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for Tj below 25°C.
2)
Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3)
Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4)
Double side cooled.
5)
Half-sinewave, 125°C Tj initial.
6)
VD=67% V
7)
Rated V
Data Sheet. Types P0848YS04x to P0848YS05 Issue 1 Page 1 of 12 April, 2001
DRM
, IFG=2A, t
DRM
.
≤
0.5µs, T
r
case
=125°C.
WESTCODE
Positive development in power electronics
Characteristics
P0848YS04x to P0848YS05x
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS
V
TM
V
0
r
S
dv/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage 200 - - VD=80% V
I
DRM
I
RRM
V
GT
I
GT
I
H
Q
Q
I
rm
t
rr
t
q
R
th(j-hs)
Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 1.47 ITM=1490A V
Threshold voltage - - 1.01 V
Slope resistance - - 0.305
Peak off-state current - - 50 Rated V
Peak reverse current - - 50 Rated V
DRM
RRM
Gate trigger voltage - - 3.0 Tj=25°C V
Gate trigger current - - 200 Tj=25°C VD=10V, IT=3A mA
Holding current - - 1000 Tj=25°C mA
Recovered charge - 200 - µC
rr
Recovered charge, 50% Chord - 80 150 µC
ra
Reverse recovery current - 75 - A
I
=550A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=50V
TM
Reverse recovery time - 2.5 -
ITM=550A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=50V,
V
=80%V
dr
ITM=550A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=50V,
V
=80%V
dr
Turn-off time (note 2)
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
--15
12 - 20
- - 0.05 Double side cooled K/W
- - 0.1 Single side cooled K/W
DRM
, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
DRM
, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
DRM
(Note 1)
UNITS
m
V/µs
mA
mA
µs
µs
F Mounting force 5 - 10 kN
W
Weight - 90 - g
t
Ω
Notes:-
Unless otherwise indicated Tj=125°C.
1)
The required tq (specified with dVdr/dt=200V/µs) is repres ented by an ‘x’ in the device part number. See ordering information
2)
for details of t
codes.
q
Introduction
The P0848 series of fast turn-off thyristors (manufacturing reference PJBXS) have fast switching
characteristics provided by a regenerative gate.
Data Sheet. Types P0848YS04x to P0848YS05 Issue 1 Page 2 of 12 April, 2001
WESTCODE
Positive development in power electronics
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics
1.0 Voltage Grade Table
P0848YS04x to P0848YS05x
Voltage Grade
V
DRM VDSM VRRM
V
V
RSM
V
V
V
D
DC V
R
04 400 500 260
05 500 600 340
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other and higher voltage grades when supply has been agreed by
Sales/Production.
3.0 Extension of Turn-off Time
This Report is applicable to other tq/re-applied dv/dt combinations when supply has been agreed by
Sales/Production.
4.0 Repetitive dv/dt
Higher dv/dt selections are available up to 1000V/µs on request.
5.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.
6.0 Rate of rise of on-state current
The maxim um un-primed rate of rise of on-s tate current must not exceed 1500A/µs at any time during
turn-on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive per formanc e, the on-state r ate of r ise of c urrent m ust not
exceed 1000A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the
total device current including that from any local snubber network.
7.0 Square wave ratings
These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of forward current of 100 and 500 A/µs.
8.0 Duty cycle lines
The 100% duty cycle is represented on all the ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be inc luded as
parallel to the first.
9.0 Maximum Operating Frequency
The maximum operating frequenc y is set by the on-state duty, the time required for the thyristor to turn off
) and for the off-state voltage to reach full value (tv), i.e.
(t
q
Data Sheet. Types P0848YS04x to P0848YS05 Issue 1 Page 3 of 12 April, 2001
WESTCODE
10.0 On-State Energy per Pulse Characteristics
These curves enable rapid estim ation of device dissipation to be obtained for conditions not covered by
the frequency ratings.
Then the average dissipation will be:
Positive development in power electronics
be the Energy per pulse for a given current and pulse width, in joules
Let E
p
Let R
and T
be the steady-state d.c. thermal resistance (junction to sink)
th(J-Hs)
be the heat sink temperature.
SINK
P0848YS04x to P0848YS05x
11.0 Reverse recovery ratings
(i) Qra is based on 50% Irm chord as shown in Fig. 1 below.
is based on a 150µs integration time.
(ii) Q
rr
i.e.
=
.)(max
150
∫
0
µ
s
rrrr
125
Fig. 1
.
dtiQ
⋅−=⋅=
RWT and fEW
()
HsJthAVSINKPAV
−
1
t
(iii)
12.0 Reverse Recovery Loss
12.1 Determination by Measurement
From waveforms of recovery current obtained from a high frequency shunt (see Note 1, Page 5) and
reverse voltage present during recovery, an instantaneous reverse recovery loss waveform must be
constructed. Let the area under this waveform be E joules per pulse. A new heat sink temperature c an
then be evaluated from:
where k = 0.227 (°C/W)/s
E = Area under reverse loss waveform per pulse in joules (W.s.)
f = rated frequency Hz at the original heat sink temperature.
= d.c. thermal resistance (°C/W).
R
th(J-Hs)
Data Sheet. Types P0848YS04x to P0848YS05 Issue 1 Page 4 of 12 April, 2001
FactorK
)()(
=
2
t
⋅+⋅−=
RfkETT
()
−
HsJthoriginalSINKnewSINK